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Times and
Temperatures
Contents
The Basics
Beef
Pork
Chicken
Fish
Vegetables
Fruit
Key
Food
Desired doneness
Steak Rare
54
00:01
00:30
Our favorite
Last call
1:30
3:00
4:00
6:00
8:00
12:00
24:00
48:00
1 day
2 days
/ 129 F
Ready time
Water temperature
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The Basics
58
00:01
00:30
1:00
2:00
1:30
2:30
3:00
4:00
6:00
1:00
1:30
00:40 1:00
1:00
2:00
/ 149 F
00:05 00:20
/ 185 F
85
3:00
/ 122 F
85
2:30
/ 167 F
Egg: Poached
65
14:00
/ 149 F
50
48:00
1:45
1:00
75
24:00
/ 144 F
65
12:00
/ 140 F
62
8:00
/ 136 F
60
6:00
1:30
3:00
/ 185 F
Beef
Pork
Chicken
Fish
Vegetables
Cooked at 65 C / 149 F,
light-meat pieces will
emerge juicy and tender.
Be sure to take them out of
the bath before the
two-hour mark, after that
the texture becomes too
soft, and will lack the
yielding quality we expect
from poultry.
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Beef
STEAK
Rare
54
00:01
00:30
1:00
1:30
ROAST
4:00
6:00
1:30
3:00
1:30
3:00
7:00
6:00
TOUGH CUTS
16:00
14:00
5:00
11:00
/ 158 F
Rare
58
24:00 48:00
/ 136 F
Medium Rare
65
16:00
24:00
/ 149 F
Well Done
85
48:00
/ 140 F
Well Done
70
24:00
/ 133 F
Medium Rare
60
12:00
/ 158 F
Rare
56
8:00
/ 136 F
Well Done
70
3:00
3:00
/ 129 F
Medium Rare
58
2:00
8:00
16:00
/ 185 F
Steak
Roast
Tough Cuts
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Pork
CHOP
Rare
58
00:01
ROAST
2:30
1:00
1:00
TOUGH CUTS
8:00
3:00
3:00
4:00
/ 149 F
3:00 3:30
/ 158 F
16:00
24:00
/ 144 F
12:00
24:00
/ 154 F
Well Done
85
48:00
5:30
Medium Rare
68
24:00
/ 136 F
Rare
62
12:00
1:30
Well Done
70
6:00
/ 158 F
Medium Rare
62
4:00
1:45
Rare
58
3:00
/ 144 F
Well Done
70
1:00
/ 136 F
Medium Rare
62
00:30
8:00
16:00
/ 185 F
Chop
Roast
Tough Cuts
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Chicken
LIGHT MEAT
Super-Supple
60
65
2:00
1:00
8:00
12:00
24:00
48:00
1:00
2:00
/ 167 F
1:30
4:30
/ 149 F
75
6:00
3:30
2:30
Tender
65
3:00
2:00
/ 149 F
Well Done
DARK MEAT
1:00
/ 140 F
75
00:01
1:30
3:00
/ 167F
Chicken
Breasts cooked at 65 C /
149 F are a crowd pleaser;
try them at 60 C for a novel
texture thats great for
chilled chicken salads.
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Fish
Tender
40
2:00
3:00
4:00
6:00
8:00
12:00
24:00
48:00
00:40 1:00
/ 122 F
Well Done
60
1:00
00:40 1:00
/ 104 F
50
00:01
00:40 1:00
/ 140 F
Fish
As a rule, we cook fish at 50
C / 122 F to get that great
combination of tender and
flaky. This works for most
fish. You can cook several
pieces in the same bag, but
remember to portion before
you package; whole fish
won't cook evenly.
on 10 or so minutes to the
total time. Feel free to
check as you go; you can
always toss fish back in the
bath and keep cooking.
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Vegetables
Green Vegetables
85
00:05 00:20
00:30
Fruit
1:00
3:00
1:00
3:00
Green Vegetables
Cooked at 85 C / 185 F,
vegetables will take on a
lovely crunchy texture and
stay that way. After about
20 minutes, however, theyll
begin to lose their vibrant
green color and grow
darkerthe sooner you
take them out, the prettier
theyll be.
00:01
6:00
8:00
12:00
24:00
48:00
00:30
1:45
2:00
2:30
3:00
4:00
6:00
8:00
12:00
24:00
48:00
/ 154 F
85
4:00
/ 185 F
Root Vegetables
68
3:00
/ 185 F
85
2:00
/ 185 F
Winter Squash
85
1:00
00:30
1:30
/ 185 F
Fruit
Ripen berries, peaches,
plums and other fruits at
68 C / 154 F for a lovely
warm topping to desserts,
breakfast pastries, or savory
dishes.To thoroughly cook
stone fruits and such for
making pures, cook at
85 C / 185 F.
ChefSteps
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