Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Marks: 100
General Instructions:
1.
2.
Section-A
Q.1
A. Let A={1,2,3} and let R={(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(1,2),(2,1),(2,3),(3,2)}.
a) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
b) Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
c) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
d) An equivalence relation
a 1 b+c
B. b 1 c + a = ?
c 1 a+b
a) (a + b + c)
b) 2(a + b + c)
c) 0
d) none of these
b
c) a cot
d) none of these
dy
=?
dx
b
b) a cos ec
5
7
b) cos 1
3
5
c) cos 1
3
14
d) none of these
b) 2
c) 3
Section-B
Q. 2 (a)
fog ( x) = (e x ) 2 , gof ( x) = e x
(b)
tan 1 x + tan 1 y + tan 1 z =
x + yz + xyz
tan 1
=
1 xy yz zx
x + y + z = xyz.
(c)
2 1
x+ y =
1 2
and
1
2x y =
2
1
X =
1
2
1
1
1
(d)
cos 2 (log x)
x dx
Let log x = t
1
dx = dt
x
I = cos 2
=
1
1
(log z ) + sin 2(log x) + c.
2
4
.
d) -5
(e)
In word UNIVERSITY there are 10 letters out of which there are 4 vowels i.e.,
U,I,E,I and 6 consonants
1 2
= .
2 5
Section-C
Q. 3
(a)
f ( x1 ) = f ( x2 ) 3 x1 + 5 = 3 x2 + 5
3 x1 = 3 x2
x1 = x2
1
Again, y = 3 x + 5 x = ( y 5),
3
which is arational number for all values of y Q.
f is onto.
1
f 1 : Q Q : f 1 ( y ) = ( y 5)
3
for all y Q.
(b)
Let
(c) We have
AB
2
=
0
12
=
2
3 3 4
1 2 1
11
1
'
12 11 12 2
( AB)' =
=
2 1 11 1
2 0
=
Again, A'
3 1
3 2
B'
=
4 1
B' A'
12 2
=
.
11 1
(d)
C1 C1 C3 , C 2 C 2 C3
a
0
1
1
b
c c 1+ c
1
= abc 0
1
a
1
b
1 1 1+
1
c
1 1 1
= abc1 + + + = R.H.S.
a b c
(e) Let
/4
I=
log sin x dx
....(i)
/2
I=
log sin 2 x dx
0
/2
I=
log cos x dx
....(ii)
Putting 2 x = t , we have dx =
1
dt.
2
I =
log 2.
,t = .
(f)
dy
+ y sec x = tan x
....(i )
dx
This is a linear differential equation of the form
dy
+ Py = Q, where P = sec x and Q = tan x
dx
P dx
sec x dx
log(sec x + tan x )
I.F. = e
= e
= e
= (sec x + tan x)
y (sec x + tan x)
= sec x + tan x x + C ,
(g)
A leap year consists of 366 days and has 52 complete weeks and two days extra.
These two days can be
a. Monday and Tuesday,
b. Tuesday and Wednesday,
c. Wednesday and Thursday,
d. Thursday and Friday,
e. Friday and Saturday,
f. Saturday and Sunday,
g. Sunday and Monday.
Out of these 7 cases, the last two are favorable because there is Sunday, in each.
n( S ) = 7and n( E ) = 2.
n( E ) 2
P( E ) =
= .
n( S ) 7
(h)
Given equation of line and circle is
x + 3 = 0 and x 2 + y 2 = 10.
on solving both, we get
x = 3, y = 1
3
dy
=
=3
1
dx at ( 3, 1)
and
3
dy
=
= 3
1
dx at ( 3, 1)
3 x y + 10 = 0
and equationoftangents at point (3, 1) is
3 x y + 10 = 0
(i)
Let the manufacturer produces x pedestal lamps and y wooden shades; then the
time taken by x pedestal lamps and y wooden shades on grinding/cutting machines =
(2 x + y ) hours and time taken by x pedestal lamps and y shades on the sprayer = (3 x + 2 y )
hours.
3 x + 2 y 20.
Now profit on the sale of x lamps and y shades is,
Z = 5x + 3 y
So, our problem is to find x and y so at to
Maximize Z = 5 x + 3 y
.(i)
Subject to constraints :
3 x + 2 y 20
.(ii)
(2 x + y ) 12
.(ii)
x0
.(iv)
x0
.(v)
The feasible region (shaded) OABC determined by the linear inequalities (ii) to
(v) is shown in the figure. The feasible region is bounded.
Let us evaluate the objective function at each corner point as shown on next page:
Corner Points
Z = 5x + 3 y
O (0, 0)
A (6, 0)
30
B (4, 4)
32 Maximum
C (0, 10)
30
(j) We have
( a b ) 2 = ( a ) 2 ( b ) 2 ( a b ) 2 .
= ( a b sin n ) . ( a b sin n )
2 2
= ( a b sin 2 (n 2 )
2 2
= a b sin 2 ,
( n = 1)
2 2
= a b (1 cos 2 )
2 2
2 2
= a b = a b cos 2
2 2
= a b ( a b cos ) 2
= ( a ) 2 ( b ) 2 ( a b ) 2 .
Section-D
Q. 4
(a) The give curves are
ax 2 + by 2 = 1
..(i)
a ' x 2 + b' y 2 = 1
..(ii)
Maximize ( x1 , y1 ) be the point of intersection of the curves (i) and (ii) Then,
ax1 + by1 = 1
..(iii)
a' x1 + b' y1 = 1
..(iv)
1 1 1 1
=
a b a ' b'
proved .
(b)
2 1 3 x 9
1 1 1 y = 6
1 1 1 z 2
or
AX = B
2
= 1
1
2
= 1
1
1 3
1 1
1 1
1 1
2 0,
0 0
[ By C2 C2 + C1 and C3 C3 C1 ]
=
1 2
1 0
2 2 4
= 0 1 1
2 1
3
1
A 1 =
adj A
A
2 2 4
1
= 0 1 1
2
2 1
3
(c)
X = A1 B
18 12 8
x
y = 1 0
6 + 2
2
18 + 6 + 6
z
x 1
y = 2
z 3
x = 1, y = 2, z = 3.
I = e x log x + dx
x
1 x
.e dx
1 x
= (log x).e .e dx + x
x
x
= e x . log x + C.
(d)
We have
(3 xy y 2 )dx + ( x 2 + xy )dy = 0.
(3 xy y 2 )dx = ( x 2 + xy )dy
dy y 2 3 xy
.
= 2
dx
x + xy
It is homogenous
Let
y = vx
or
dy
dv
= v + x
dx
dx
y y
log x 4 + = C
x x
x log ( x 3 y ) + y = Cx
(e) Let
1
y =
x
log y = x log
1
= x log x 1
x
1
x= .
e
d2y
dy
= [ey + 0],
= 0
2
dx
dx
= ey = ive quantity.
1
At x = the function is maximum
e
The maximum value of the function is
x
1
1
= at x =
e
x
= (e)1 e .
dy
=0
dx