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IP Protection

IEC/EN 60529 - Degree of Protection provided by enclosures.


The IP rating normally has two (or three) numbers.

Area Classification
1) IEC 60079 Parts 114 Electrical Installations in Hazardous Areas

IEC 60079 - 0 General Requirements


IEC 60079 - 1 Ex d Flame proof
IEC 60079 - 2 Ex p Powder filled
IEC 60079 - 7 Ex e Increased safety
IEC 60079 - 8 Classification of Max surface Temp

IEC 60079 Explosive -10 atmospheres standard


o Part 10-1: Classification of areas Explosive gas atmospheres
o Part 10-2: Classification of areas Combustible dust atmospheres
Part 10-1 Introduction stipulates:
In areas where dangerous quantities and concentrations of flammable gas, vapour or mist under
normal atmospheric conditions may arise, protective measures are to be applied in order to reduce
the risk of fire and/or explosion.
Part 10-1 scope stipulates:
For detailed recommendations regarding the extent of the hazardous areas in specific industries or
applications, reference may be made to national or industry codes relating to those applications.
IEC 60079 - 11 Ex ia(Zone 0), Ex ib(Zone 1) Intrinsic Safety
IEC 60079 - 14 Installation in Hazardous Area
------------------------------------------------------------------- IEC 60079 - 15 Ex n

2) API RP 505:
Recommended Practice for classification of locations for Electrical Installations at Petroleum
facilities classified as Class I, zone 0, zone1, zone2.

VALVES
1) Leakage Classes:
ANSI/FCI 70-2 2006 (European equivalent standard IEC 60534-4).
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/control-valves-leakage-d_484.html

2) Sizing:
ANSI/ISA 75.01.01-2012
(Only for Newtonian liquids)
http://www.4shared.com/office/_D114DSA/isa_750101_flow_equations_for_.htm

3) Flange Face to Face dimensions


ANSI/ISA 75.08.06 or ASME B16.10 or API 6D
Valve bodies with flanges<= NPS 24 shall be per ANSI B16.5 and for sizes > NPS 24 shall be in accordance
with ASME B16.47 Series A.

4) Noise Prediction:
IEC 60534-8-3: 2011

FIELDBUS
ISA S50.02, IEC 61158-2.
FISCO (Fieldbus Intrinsically Safe Concept) & FNICO (Fieldbus Non-Incendive Concept) is the IEC
60079-27 standard.

SIL
IEC 61508 (2000): A general approach to Functional Safety Systems
IEC 61511 (2003): Process sector implementation of IEC 61508

FLOW
1) Orifice Plates:
International Organization of Standards (ISO 5167-1:2003).
Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices, Part 1: Orifice plates, nozzles,
and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full. Ref. no.: ISO 5167-1:2003.
International Organization of Standards (ISO 5167-1) Amendment 1: 1998.
Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices, Part 1: Orifice plates, nozzles,
and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full. Ref. no.: ISO 5167 1:1991 /
Amd.1:1998 (E).
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). B16.36 - 1996 - Orifice Flanges

American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). 2001.


Measurement of fluid flow using small bore precision orifice meters. ASME MFC-14M- 2001.

2) Venturi flow meters:


International Organization of Standards - ISO 5167-1:2003
Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices, Part 1: Orifice plates, nozzles,
and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full. Reference number: ISO
5167-1:2003.
American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME FED 01-Jan-1971.
Fluid Meters Their Theory and Application- Sixth Edition

3) Nozzles:
American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME FED 01-Jan-1971.
Fluid Meters Their Theory and Application- Sixth Edition
International Organization of Standards - ISO 5167-1:2003
Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices, Part 1: Orifice plates, nozzles,
and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross section conduits running full. Reference number: ISO
5167-1:2003.

TEMPERATURE
1) Thermocouple:
IEC/EN 60584-1 Reference tables
2) RTD
IEC 60751- CLASS A

CONTROL SYSTEM
IEC 61131-3 is the third part (of 8) of the open international standard IEC 61131 for programmable logic
controllers,

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC_61131-3

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