CONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3 )

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CONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3

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( CONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3

Condenser Ball
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( CONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3

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ONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3

AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT

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designed for a particular operating conditions like pressure, steam inlet temperature and turbine exhaust

exhaust vacuum, which affects the performance of the

significant way. Variations in these parameters affect
consumption in the turbines and also the turbine
Theoretical turbine efficiency is calculated as work done
to the heat supplied to generate the steam
pressure/ lower vacuum, increases the steam the turbine, keeping all other operating parameters

Exhaust pressure lower than the specified will reduce the

nsumption and improves the turbine efficiency. Similarly

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CONDENSER AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT ( 1 Of 3 )

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acuum lower than the specified, will lower the turbine

reduces the steam consumption

traction EQUIPMENT must be capable of meeting two met during normal operation, the other when raising
turbo-generator unit
vacuum the air extraction equipment must deal large quantity of air and sufficient capacity must be
reduce pressure quickly in the CONDENSER to a level
the turbine to be started. The last row blades of a 500
overheat if they run at speed and at low load in a
Thus, a vacuum of 20 in.Hg must be obtained before

admitted to the turbine and a vacuum of 26 in.Hg for full

important that the time taken to bring a turbo-generator
not be increased by sufficient air extraction capacity
operating conditions the quantity of air to be lower. It consists of air leakage into the condenser via
glands and also of incondensable gases that are present
exhausting from the turbine. Air and incondensable

emoved from the condenser as their presence in any

mpairs the heat transfer capability of the condenser and

performance. Conversely, excessive air extraction capacity

run, as this involves unnecessary running costs and
the extraction of an unwanted quantity of water vapor

condenser steam space

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