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INTRODUCTION
Introduction:
The City Bank Limited is a full service scheduled commercial bank. It has both local
and International Institutional shareholder. The bank is primarily driven with a view of
creating opportunities and pursuing market niches not traditionally meet by
conventional banks. The City Bank has been motivated to provide best-in-the-class
services to its diverse assortment of customers spread across the country under an online banking.
Today, The City Bank is one of the fastest growing banks in the country. In order to
support the planned growth of its distribution, network and its various business
segments, The City Bank is currently looking for impressive goal oriented,
enthusiastic, individuals for various business operations.
The bank wants to build a profitable and socially responsible financial institution. It
carefully listen to the market and business potentials, It is also assisting The City Bank
and stakeholders to build a progressive, healthy, democratic and poverty free
Bangladesh.
Origin of the Report:
We have conducted this report on Human Resource Management practices of The
City Bank Limited assigned by Ms. Tasnim Rezoana Tanim , Lecturer of North South
University .
Objectives of the Study:
MGT-351 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Page 1
The broad objective of the report is to provide overall Human Resource Management
Practices of the City Bank Limited.
Specific objectives
To describe the Human Resource Management Practices of the City Bank Limited.
To find-out strengths and weaknesses involved in HRM Practices of the City Bank
Limited.
Personal Observation.
II. Secondary sources:
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Detailed analysis, working variable future projection and working definitions are
incorporated in the report.
Limitation of the Study:
Human Resource Department is the most confidential department for any organization
in the City Bank Limited. Here as an intern I am allowed to get limited information for
my study. I am not allowed to get the information which is too much confidential for
the Bank. So in my report all the information I have learnt from my Work.
The main limitation encountered in producing this report is as follows:
Unwillingness of the busy key persons, necessary data collection becomes hard.
Time constraints were major drawback in this study, three month not sufficient.
Bank policy should not disclose the confidential matters for many reasons.
Only limited excess to human resource policy. top personnel are allowed.
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CHAPTER 02
Overview of the City Bank Limited.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The company that we have chosen is City Bank is one of the oldest private Commercial
Banks operating in Bangladesh since 27th march 1983 commenced by thirteen local businessmen
by operating its first branch at B.B.Avenue Branch in the capital, Dhaka. It is a top bank among
the oldest five Commercial Banks in the country which started their operations in 1983. It was
the vision of 13 local businessmen who braved the risks and uncertainty with courage and fervor
that made the establishment & development of the bank possible. Those sponsor directors
initially started the journey with only taka 3.4 crore worth of capital, which now is a respectable
taka 330.77 crore of capital &reserve. When a company is successfully doing business there is a
couple of factors working behind it they are efficient management, healthy source of fund and
proper use of fund and but not the least efficient employees. Basically these employees are
known as Human Resources. So generally the division which deals with them is to be called as
Human Resource Department. That is why we can say HR department is directly contributing to
the companys performance. Like all the companies in this company there is a HRM department
and it plays a major role to achieve the objectives of the bank. But there is some problems in
HRM department which can cause a big lose in the near future. In this report we have talked
about the companies background, their selection process how they recruit new employees and
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talked about three problems in the process of recruiting employees and suggested some solutions
for solving them.
COMPANY BACKGROUND
City Bank is one of the oldest private Commercial Banks operating in Bangladesh. It is
a top bank among the oldest five Commercial Banks in the country which started their
operations in 1983. The Bank started its journey on 27th March 1983 through opening
its first branch at B. B. Avenue Branch in the capital, Dhaka city. It was the visionary
entrepreneurship of around 13 local businessmen who braved the immense
uncertainties and risks with courage and zeal that made the establishment & forward
march of the bank possible. Those sponsor directors commenced the journey with only
Taka 3.4 crore worth of Capital, which now is a respectable Taka 330.77 crore as
capital & reserve.
City Bank is among the very few local banks which do not follow the traditional,
decentralized, geographically managed, branch based business or profit model. Instead
the bank manages its business and operation vertically from the head office through 4
distinct business divisions namely
1.Corporate & Investment Banking;
2.Retail Banking (including Cards);
3.SME Banking; &
4. Treasury & Market Risks.
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Under a real-time online banking platform, these 4 business divisions are supported at
the back by a robust service delivery or operations setup and also a smart IT Backbone.
Such centralized business segment based business & operating model ensure
specialized treatment and services to the bank's different customer segments.
The bank currently has 90 online branches and 1 SME service centers and 11 SME/Agri branch
spread across the length & breadth of the country that include a fully fledged Islamic Banking
branch. Besides these traditional delivery points, the bank is also very active in the alternative
delivery area. It currently has 163 ATMs of its own; and ATM sharing arrangement with a
partner bank that has more than 550 ATMs in place; SMS Banking; Interest Banking and so on.
It already started its Customer Call Center operation. The bank has a plan to end the current year
with 200 own ATMs.
City Bank is the first bank in Bangladesh to have issued Dual Currency Credit Card.
The bank is a principal member of VISA international and it issues both Local
Currency (Taka) & Foreign Currency (US Dollar) card limits in a single plastic. VISA
Debit Card is another popular product which the bank is pushing hard in order to ease
out the queues at the branch created by its astounding base of some 400,000 retail
customers. The launch of VISA Prepaid Card for the travel sector is currently
underway.
City Bank has launched American Express Credit Card and American Express Gold
Credit card in November 2009. Both cards are international cards and accepted by the
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Recruit the best from the applicants who can be a good resource to the bank.
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The officer and the other line and staff personnel are appointed by the banks own
recruitment committee of Human resource Division.
Departments of The City Bank Limited:
The City Bank Limited has 26 departments in three different criteria.
The Departments are
Business:
Support:
Operations:
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Other contractual employees are not entitled for any service agreement. They will be
recruited through outsource agencies. The requirement of any support staff through
outsource agency must come through HR signed by the Division Head. HR will send
the requirement to provide staff by the Outsource Agency.
Intern:
To encourage and help human resource development in the financial industry the Bank
may decide to offer internship programs to individuals or educational institutions. The
decision to enter such an engagement will be decided by the MD& CEO on the
recommendation of the Department Head.
Management Trainee Officer(MTO):
Management Trainee Officers highly qualified students of The City Bank Limited. The
MTOs are regular employee but they have to learn as a student inside BRAB Bank for
the period of one year. After one year if they can complete their learning period
successfully they will become a senior officer directly from the MTO.
Job Grads of The City Bank Limited:
The Job Grades of regular employee of The City Bank Limited are as follows:
1. Deputy Managing Director (DMD)
2. Executive Vice President (EVP)
3. Senior Vice President (SVP)
4. Vice President (VP)
5. Senior Assistant Vice President(SAVP)
6. First Assistant Vice President
7. Assistant Vice President
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Management Team:
Management team of THE CITY Bank includes the following positions and each
position contains one member.
Managing Director & CEO
Deputy Managing Director
Chief Information Officer
Head of Credit
Company Secretary & Head of Regulatory & Internal Control
Head of Probashi Banking
Head of Human Resource Management
Head of Treasury & Financial Institution
Head of Marketing & Corporate Affairs
Head of Corporate Banking
Head of Impaired Asset Management
Head of Enterprise Risk Management
Chief Financial Officer
Head of Technology
MGT-351 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
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SME products
II. Retail banking:
Retail banking includes car loan, deposit products and cards.
Loan Products: doctors loan, salary loan, secured loan, NOW loan, high Flyer loan,
Top Up loan, car loan, teachers loan, study loan, travel loan, credit card loan etc.
Deposit products: set up fixed deposit, fixed deposit, and interest first, salary account,
current account, saving account.
Cards:
Nexus Pro
ATM Locations
POS Outlet
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Trade Finance:
24hour banking
Online banking
Payday overdraft
Salary loan
For employer:
Salary upload
Affordability
Privacy
Professionalism
Cash management services:
The City Banks national Collection Services (NCS) is designed to assist corporate
with nationwide collection requirements by providing faster funds availability in a
cost- effective manner.
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CHAPTER- 03
Human Resource Management Practice
Of
The City Bank Limited
The City Bank Ltd. Human Resource Department:
Human resource department in The City Bank ltd. exist to help people and organization
reach their goals. Along the way, they face many challenges arising from the demands
of the employees, the organization, the society. The domestic and international
environments are the particularly turbulent because of the growing challenges also
result from ever changing laws, especially laws that address the need for equal
employment opportunity. Within these constraints, the human resource department of
The City Bank ltd. must contribute to the organizations bottom line in ways that are
both ethical and socially responsible.
Functions of Human Resource Division:
The City Bank Ltd has a fully functional Human Resources Division (HRD) supported
by manpower. The HRD of The City Bank Limited performs the following functions:
Promotion Planning.
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Recruitment.
Training.
Performance Appraisal
Administration.
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Direct Recruitment:
The the City Bank Limited has a CV Bank in HRD. In direct recruitment the HRD
short list the CVs from the CV Bank or collect the CVs that referred by the employees
of The City Bank Limited for direct interview for the specific selected post.
Through Advertisement:
Sometimes the HRD of the City Bank Limited cant able to short list CVs for specific
post from their CV Bank. In this situation the HRD advertise of recruitment in specific
post mentioning the job description with the minimum requirement that the applicant
should have for the post. And collect CVs which are being specified according to the
requirement that has been published in the advertisement. After that the CVs will be
short listed and the recruitment procedure will go according to the direct recruitment
process.
Internal Job Posting:
For any kind of internal job search it will operate through a circular as lotus notes or
board notice. Any existing staff other than permanent also HR Temporary (minimum
one year with The City Bank Limited) & outsource staff (minimum three years with
The City Bank Limited). Only the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer can
allow exceptions. Job specification will be clarified in that circular and interested
candidates will have full liberty to apply subsequent to the clearance from respective
line manager.
Promotion:
Promotion can be used as an effective tool for recruitment as it can serve the internal
purpose for recruitment within the organization. Promotion may also take place if the
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job size increased and the MD/ Management Committee decide(s) to upgrade the job
upon recommendation of the respective Department Head or Line Manager. The
process of upgrading a job will have to be undertaken through a process of reviewing
the Job Content, Responsibilities, Dimensions, Changes in the Organization Structure,
etc. Full justification of the necessity of the change must be presented.
Transfer on deputation:
Based on requirements and needs bank can adopt that policy after taking the approval
from MDs Offices.
Contract as specialist/consultant/counsel
It is not a post of regular employee. It is a contractual job and these persons are directly
appointed by MD with the reference of the Chairman/ Board of Directors or
Management Committee.
Recruitment Budget:
Managing Director & CEO will determine and analyze the necessity of manpower
based on recruitment required by the Departments and projected budget based on
the year after discussing with different department heads. Therefore, it is the
responsibility of the management to examine the work load and carry out the job
analysis and as well as looking into the real requirement of employees under
various categories, to see whether an additional hand is really necessary
Board of directors holds the authority to finally decide any matter regarding any
sort of recruitment. Besides they are the supreme authority to create any kind of
new position.
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THE CITY Bank must recognize the importance of manpower estimation and
accordingly an Organ gram should be prepared for the Bank and for each Division
& Branch. The Organ gram shall however, not be rigid, it may be reviewed and
revised when necessary from time to time. Subject to review from time to time, the
competent authority as per power delegated by the Board will make the
appointments.
Recruitment Policy:
All HR contract and outsource contract employees will be appointed by The Head
of Human Resource Division.
The interview board will with The Head of Department of that post, The Supporting
Department Head and The Head of HRD.
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Supervisor discuss with the new employees about the department and company
standards, confidentiality and privacy issues, facility and work station location issues,
attendance and punctuality standards, reporting of absences, pay problem
reconciliation, time card completion, review of timekeeping and reporting codes,
complaint procedures.
Finally the program ended up with general question-and-answer session.
Training:
After recruiting a potential candidate the next important function of HRD is to orient
the new entrant to the organization and providing the employees with all the necessary
knowledge about their duties and responsibilities. This is done to ensure effective input
from the employees into the organization thus, their most efficient level of
performance. The training program used in the organization also ensures employee
retention to The City Bank Limited spending in training programs for employees is not
an expense, but an investment.
The training program includes:
Orientation Training
In-house training
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Evaluation criteria
Workers posttest
Follow-up-studies.
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Basic Salary
Medical Allowance
Salaries are confidential between the employees concerned and the Management. The
salary ranges for these job grades will be reviewed from time to time.
HR Temporary & outsource staff do not have any assigned job grade. The contract will
have a consolidated payment per month and there will be no other entitlements
applicable except commission based on job criteria.
Major employee benefits are:
Retirement plans
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Family benefits
Insurance
Educational
Objectives of Pay & Benefits:
Reduce fatigue
Aid recruitment
Reduce turnover
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Performance Management:
Performance appraisal is the process of assessing employees past performance,
primarily for reward, promotion and staff development purposes. Performance
appraisal is a process that identifies, evaluates and develops employee performance to
meet organizational goals.
Purposes of Performance appraisal in The City Bank Limited:
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Supervisors
Subordinates
Peers
Clients / Customers
Self appraisal
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and MR, Y has been working in The City Bank Limited for two years. So The City
Bank favors MR. X for his more experience.
Administration:
The Administration is the wing that maintains and controls the employees of The City
Bank Limited. The administration has to go with the following work.
Promotion:
Promotion is a continuous process by which the employee motivates for batter work;
get the price for employees better work. In The City Bank there are two types of
promotionsRegular Promotion: Regular promotion is given according to the employees regular
performance. When the supervisor or department head of the employee evaluate that
his employee is become an asset for the bank and deserve promotion then the
supervisor or the department head take a promotion appraisal form from HRD and
recommended the employee for promotion.
PM Promotion: Performance Matter (PM) is the annual performance report of
individual employee of The City Bank Limited. According to Performance Matter
ranking scale the employee can get promotion in the job grade of their own.
Resignation:
The following sections will display the policies of The City Bank Limited regarding its
employees resignation and termination situations. This part will discuss about the
policies and procedures for resignation or termination in situations when:
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Leave:
The policies followed for employee leaves management based on the types of leaves
and their criteria are given below:
Annual Leave: All officers will become eligible for annual leave of 24 working days
after completion of one-calendar year. Of these 24 days 15 days must be taken as
consecutive leave each year. Any pending leave may be carried forward to the next
year.
Casual/Sick Leave: Casual leave up to 14 calendar days can be granted per year to an
employee who may be unable to attend duty due to sudden illness or urgent private
affairs. Not more than 2 days casual leave can be taken at a time in a month.
Maternity Leave: Female (confirmed) employees will enjoy 4 months maternity
leave. One employee will be entitled to avail this leave for 2 times in her entire service
period.
Study Leave: Study Leave is granted to an employee Study leave of maximum 2 years
can only be granted to an employee without pay and allowances provided he/she has
put in at least three years of service.
Leave without Pay: Leave without pay may be granted to an employee in special
circumstances where no other leave is admissible under these rules. In case of Leave
without Pay, the period does not exceed 60 days.
Leave during Probation Period: For sick leave in the probation period, the leave has
to be specially mentioned by the department. Casual leave will be granted to
probationary employees after completion of 6 months. Any leave taken prior to
completion of 6 months will be adjusted against the casual leave.
MGT-351 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
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A person selected for appointment with less than 3 years job experience will be on
probation period of one year.
Job Evaluation:
Meaning of Job evaluation: Job evaluation is an
Orderly and systematic techniques Of determining the relative worth of various jobs
within the organization, So as to develop an equitable wage and salary structure.
The two most common methods of job evaluation that have been used are first, whole
job ranking, where jobs are taken as a whole and ranked against each other. The second
MGT-351 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
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method is one of the awarding points for various aspects of the job. In the points
system various aspects or parts of the job such as education and experience required to
perform the job are assessed and a points value awarded- the higher the educational
requirements of the job the higher the points scored.
Objectives of Job Evaluation:
To minimize wage discrimination on the basis of age, sex, caste, region, religion
etc.
Gaining Acceptance
Periodic review
Compensation Administration:
Employee benefits & services were formerly known as fringe benefits and these
benefits were primarily the in-kind payments employees receive in additions to
payments in the form of money. Employees exchange work for rewards. Probably the
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most important reward, and certainly the most obvious, is money. In this selection we
went to answer the question, how much should an employee be paid? The search for
this answer throws us directly into the topic of Compensation Administration.
Employees benefits are usually inherent components of the non-compensation system
are made available to employees that provide:
Employee relation:
Employers and employees each have their own sets of needs and values, and successful
relationship between these two sides requires that some sort of balance be struck. This
balance often takes the form of a psychological contract, an understood agreement
between employer and employees that defines the work relationship.
The City Bank Limited is maintaining three channel categories employee relationship
those are:
Employee safety
Employee health
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Government polices set minimum wages and benefits that employers must meet,
and these policies provide protection for certain groups.
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Individual
Group
Company-wide
Individual incentive plans:
Quality of work output what the quality of the product or service being produced.
Work safety record How many hazard or errors are being reduced
Customer satisfaction
Reduction in accidents
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Company profits
Cost containment/prevention
The current projects of Management Information System (MIS) & Strategic Planning
are development of two computerized systems named E-Attendance and E-PM,
one for employee attendance management and the other is for employees performance
measurement matter respectively.
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CHAPTER 04
SWOT Analysis of The City Bank Limited:
SWOT analysis indicate the way to find the real position of any organization. SWOT
means Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat. So, when any company or
organization conduct the SWOT analysis, it is very easy for the company to learn the
strength, weakness, opportunity and threat of that particular organization. By this
analysis try to identify the real picture of The City Bank Limited.
SWAT is Classified into two broad categories
Internal
Strength
Weakness
External-
Opportunity
Threats
S (Strength):
Capable management.
Adequate capitalization.
Good profitability.
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Centralized power.
Lack of negotiation.
Various anti corrupted groups are always threatened to fulfill their own purpose.
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CHAPTER 05
Findings of the Report
Findings of the study:
The job analysis, human resource planning, recruitment and selection policy of The
City Bank Limited is not standard because the manager of HRD is not capable to
apply the various HRM function.
The bank does not accurately follow the performance appraisal. There is being
occurs some discrimination, nepotisms are exercised. As a result, employees with
same efficiency are given different score by different author.
The Pay Packages of the Bank is not competitive in comparing to other Bank
operating in Bangladesh.
Though the organization is not in lacking of employees, but I think there is lacking
of proper employees- that means lack of right people in right place.
Succession Planning involves having senior executives periodically review their top
executives and those in the next lower level to determine several backups for each
senior position. This is important because it often takes years of grooming to
develop effective senior managers. But the organization has not focus yet such a
succession planning.
Some employees says that extra work load in a regular basis is a common criteria of
the organization. For this reason, the bank sometime loss employees attractiveness.
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Only the head office contains HR division and all the HR activities are controlled
from the head office. For this reason, when sometimes any HR problems raised
employees have to wait for a long time to solve it. Moreover, this department is not
too structured.
CHAPTER 06
Policy Recommendations & Conclusion
Policy Recommendations:
Recommendation means to give suggestions about The City Bank ltd. On the basis of
the findings and analysis of the study, my recommendations are given below:
The HRD manager of the company should be analyzed the modern HRM system,
and apply all the HRM function properly because the HRM policy serves as the
corner-stone of all human resource functions in an organization.
The manager of HRD should establish the standard pay structure for the employees
of the organization in order to reduce the high turnover of employees.
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The authority of the The City Bank Limited should prepare a uniform performance
appraisal policy. Manager should avoid the biasness so that efficient employee can
get proper reward for their performance. right man in right position
Make succession planning. A careful and considered plan of action ensures that the
least possible disruption to the persons responsibilities and therefore the
organizations effectiveness.
Reduce the extra workload of the employee. if give them extra pay to reduced the
employee unrest, and turnover.
Arrange proper training for the employee. After training evaluation program must
be considered in significance.
Conclusion:
The City Bank Limited. is a bank that confirms the best service to the customers as
well as to the employees by Human Resource Division. The City Bank Limited is the
fastest growing Bank in Bangladesh. By working in HR Division the knowledge was
learnt would be helpful enough to sustain with the real organizational environment.
Banking business is an emerging concept from Bangladeshs point of view. Day-byday, it is getting popular in the middle class people. From very beginning The City
Bank Limited has successfully run their business with well reputation now they create
their own interest on capacity in banking business. The Banking business has a great
prospect in Bangladesh.
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So, the management of The City Bank Limited should give more concentration in this
potential sector with proper strategy, better marketing policy and satisfactory customer
services.
Bibliography
Book References:
1. Cynthia D. Fisher, Lyle F. Schoenfelt, James B. Shaw, Human Resource
Management, Indian Adaptation, Biztantra.
2. David A. DeCenzo and Stephen P. Robbins, Personnel/ Human Resource
Management, Prentice- Hall, Inc. Englewood chaffs, USA.
3. Gary Dessler, Human Resource Management, Pearson Education.
4. Wendell French, Human Resource Management, Houghton Co, Bostou, USA.
5. William
B.
Worthier,
JR.
Keith
Davis,
Human
Resources
and
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