RGPV Exam Paper (Imported Question)

BRANCH: ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
(EC - 503)
S NO
1 (a)
1 (b)
1 (c)
1 (d)

QUESTIONS

WORLD
LIMIT

Explain Central-limit theorem.

Explain random process?
Define the conditional density function.?
Derive the expression for Gaussian distribution.

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The joint probability density of the random variables X and Y is expressed as:
F (x,y) = 14 e-|x|-|y| , for -0 < x <
-0 < y <

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2 (a)
2 (b)
2 (c)
2 (d)

Write short notes on Quantization

Write short notes on Compounding
Briefly explain BFSK technique. Specify the bandwidth required and probability of error.
Prove the sampling theorem for a signal band limited to MHz. How the sampling signal is
recovered by using LPF?

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2 (e)

Draw the block diagram of PCM system.

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3 (a)
3 (b)
3 (c)
3 (d)

Why BFK siganl not detected using filters.?

Explain the principal of QPSK.?
Explain pulse code modulation system in details . Also discuss signal to noise ratio in PCM.?
Explain PSK and DPSK in details and compare the two.?

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3 (e)

Explain frequency shift keying. Describe coherent detection of FSK signal. What should be the relationship between bit rate 400 words
and frequency shift for a better performance?
UNITIV
Describe Eye pattern
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Describe Equalizers
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Discuss generation and detection , spectrum and bandwidth of amplitude shift keying.?
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Explain how pulse shapping reduce inter channel and inter symbol interference.?
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OR
Compare digital modulation technologies on the basis of probablity of error and matched filter.?
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UNIT V
Explain Frequncy hopping spread spectrum.
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Explain Direct sequence spread spectrum system.
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What is coding efficiency. Shjow that the coding efficiency is maximum when p(0) = p(1)
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What are error-correcting codes? Explain in brief.
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OR
Apply Shannon Fano coding procedure to find coding efficiency for the following message ensemble
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[I] = [x1] [x2] [x3] [x4] [x5] [x6] [x7]
[ii] = [ 0.4] [0.2] [0.12] [0.8] [0.8] [0.8] [0.04]

4(a)
4(b)
4(c)
4(d)
4(e)
5(a)
5(b)
5(c)
5(d)
5(e)

S NO
1 (a)
1 (b)
1 (c)
1 (d)

QUESTIONS

WORLD LIMIT

Define the Standard varaience.?

Define the probability density function.?
Find the relationship between Auto-Correlation &Cross Correlation.?
A fair die is tossed 5 times. A Toss is called a sucess if face 1 or 6 appears. Find
(a) the probability of 2 suceses
(b) The mean and standard deviation for the number of sucesses

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Define and explain the follwing

(1) comulative distribution function
(2) Probability Density function

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2 (a)
2 (b)
2 (c)
2 (d)

Compare AM, FM and PM.?

What is the meaning of Shift keying?
Explain the methods used for the generation of ASK signal.?
Explain sampling theorem with time division multiplexing.?

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2 (e)

Write short note on any two:

I. FDM II. PAM III. Sampling Theorem

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3 (a) What is the quntization error.?

3 (b) Describe the delta modulation.?

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3 (c) What is the difference between PSK and QPSK?

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3 (d) What is the dyamic range of communication system. Justify how the improved dyamic rangm is improved
for companding system.?

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3 (e) With the help of diagram explain ADM.?

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UNIT -IV

4(a)
4(b)
4(c)
4(d)
4(e)
5(a)
5(b)
5(c)
5(d)
5(e)

What is matched filter?

What is the meant by PSK.?
Explain probability of error.?
Discuss generation and detection , spectrum and bandwidth of amplitude shift keying.?
OR
Explain the generation and reception of QAMsignal. What is the BandwidthQAM signal.?
UNIT V
Define spread spectrum modulation.?
Write short note on acquistition.?
Discussion of generation and characteristics of p-n sequence.?
What is entropy? Show that the entropy is maximum when all the symbols are equiprobable. Assume M-2.?
OR
Explain any two of the following
(i)Direct sequence spread spectrum system
( ii) spread spectrum with CDMA

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OR
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