Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
-2-
Submitted to:
Chief of Party
USAID APHIAplus HCM Program
PS/Kenya.
C/O American Embassy
United States Agency for International Development/Kenya
United Nations Avenue, Gigiri
P.O. Box 629, Village Market 00621
Nairobi, Kenya
Prepared by:
KMET
Prime Award Number
: AIDS -615-A-12-00002
P. O. Box 6805-40103,
Kisumu.
The authors views expressed in this report do not necessarily reflect the views of the United
States Agency for International Development or the United States Government.
Table of Contents
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................... IV
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 KEY ACHIEVEMENTS (QUALITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE IMPACT) ............................................. 2
2.1 COMMUNITY AND FACILITY BASED EVENT DAYS............................................................................................................... 2
2.2 COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION ............................................................................................................................................... 4
2.5 CONDUCT PERFORMANCE REVIEW MEETINGS WITH FRANCHISE PROVIDERS AND COMMUNITY HEALTH
WORKERS ................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.5.1 Provider & CHWs performance review meetings action points .............................................. 21
2.6 SUPPORT SUPERVISION VISITS, DATA QUALITY AUDITS AND LINKAGES ........................................................................ 22
ii
Table of Figures:
Figure 1: Family planning service provider offering contraceptive education during Huduma Poa day ................... 2
Figure 2: Health Education session prior to service delivery during a program supported Huduma Poa day ....... 2
Figure 3: Huduma Poa community health worker reaching out to women at households with contraceptive
information ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Figure 4: Huduma Poa providers collaborate with their counterparts in the MoH to increase access for
reproductive and child health services ...................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 5: Huduma Poa CHWs reach to clients in remote communities with integrated reproductive health
information ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 6: Huduma Poa Program staff join franchise providers and CHWs in educating the community and
provision of RH services ............................................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure 7: Nursing Officer In- Charge at Mbale Rural Health Centre gives orientation to participants at the
practical area prior to the practicum sessions ...................................................................................................................... 16
Figure 8: A participant gives health education to clients at the practical area .............................................................. 16
Figure 9: Participant practicing to remove implant during practicums sessions ........................................................... 16
Figure 10: Participants assess a child under five years for dangers signs during IMCI practical experiences ........ 17
Figure 11: An IMCI course facilitator guides a participant at the pediatric ward to correctly assess, classify,
identify and treat ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 12: Participants practice on couple counselling during HTC protocols session ............................................. 18
Figure 13: Participants practice on preparing blood spots on the filter papers for PCR ........................................... 18
Figure 14: KMET's Executive Director, Monica Oguttu encourages participants to implement the content of
the HTC training during the closure ........................................................................................................................................ 19
Figure 15: Participants keenly follow presentation on FP planning made by an RH Coordinator during the
training ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Figure 16: Community Health Workers in group discussions to ventilate what they understand in Community
Health Strategy .............................................................................................................................................................................. 20
Figure 17: CHWs keenly follow sessions on key messages on HIV Testing and counselling.................................... 20
Figure 18: MoH Sub-County Community Health Services focal person (Bondo) make his contributions during
performance review meeting ..................................................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 19: Providers await to respond to performance issues raised on their facility data. ..................................... 21
Figure 20: MoH Officers issue certificate of outstanding performance to a CHW during a performance review
meeting ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
Figure 21: HCM program staff conducting support supervision at a franchise facility ................................................ 22
Figure 22: Sub-County Health information and records Officer (Right) joins Goldstar Kenya and KMET in data
quality audits ................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 23: HCM Quality Assurance Officer redistributes contraceptive and HTC commodities acquired from
the MoH to a member of the social franchise ....................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 24: FP Service provider documenting after providing a contraceptive method to a 16 year old client at
the franchise facility ...................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 25: Parents and guardians await for child health services during a community based outreach ................. 27
Figure 26: CHWs, healthcare providers and partners participate in a procession during the world
contraceptive day celebrated in Nyando ................................................................................................................................ 27
Figure 27: KMET supported theatre group presents a play on family planning during the world contraceptive
day celebrated in Siaya ................................................................................................................................................................. 28
Figure 28:Dr. Elizabeth Ogaja, Cabinet Secretary for Health, Kisumu County addressing participants during the
forum ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 29
Figure 29: Recently branded huduma Poa franchise facilities ............................................................................................ 31
Figure 30: An outreach site at Kiumba Beach in Rusinga. .................................................................................................. 35
Figure 31: Beach Community clients waiting to receive services during Huduma Poa day ....................................... 36
Figure 32: Health education for clients a waiting integrated reproductive health services at a fish weighing
station at Utajo beach. ................................................................................................................................................................. 36
Figure 33: Clients queue for intergrated reproductive health services at Kopanga Dispensary .............................. 37
Figure 34: A family planning provider (left) fills in 16 year old Consolata's personal details after offering her a
contraceptive method .................................................................................................................................................................. 38
Figure 35: Community Health workers assist in regestering ckients at Ahero Medical Centre .............................. 39
Figure 36: The incredible efforts of HCM program staff to reach the underserved ................................................... 40
Figure 37: HCM program staff making their way through muddy roads to passionately reach the underserved
communities with integrated RH services .............................................................................................................................. 40
iii
iv
Engagements with county and sub-county health management teams with the aim of bridging
existing gaps in commodity security and leverage on existing resources
Production and distribution of IEC materials for demand creation
Monitoring and Evaluation activities.
Within the quarter, KMET participated in commodity management forum for western Kenya; family
planning advocacy forums for Kisumu County; Annual Work Plan and Family Planning Strategic Plan 2014
2018 appraisals; Community Health Services Taskforce forums for Migori County; Kisumu County Task
Force for Maternal Child and Neonatal (MNCH)/RH; world contraceptive day.
Fundamentally, a lot has been achieved within the quarter in line with program intermediate results. There
has been an improved access to integrated reproductive health services. Utilization rate of contraceptive
methods through Huduma Poa days improved by 224.2% compared to the previous quarter. More details
on achievements are captured in subsequent sections of this report.
Overly, there was remarkable improvement of service provision within the reporting period through
event days compared to previous quarter. The table below compares this quarter event day
achievements with that of the of the previous quarter
Table 1: Community and facility based event days achievements
Integrated reproductive health Services
Event day achievements
Quarter3 Versus Quarter 4, 2014
Quarter
Q3
April-July
Implan
ts
IUCDs
Injectable
s
Oral
contraceptives
Cervical
cancer
screening
Suspicious
for cancer
Via/Vili
Positives
Cervical
polyps
Referred
for
treatment
HTC
HIV
Positive
clients
493
52
67
23
871
17
34
51
729
21
1676
39
1767
91
178
26
1537
18
43
61
258 %
75 %
165 %
13 %
76%
123 %
26 %
58.8%
129.9%
85.71
Quarter 4
%
Improveme
nt
Up to 1537 women who turned for event days were screened for cervical cancer in an effort to enhance
integration of reproductive health services. Among them, 43 turned positive for VIA/VILI whereas 18
exhibited suspicious lesions for cancer of the cervix. Significantly, 61 of the clients screened clients were
appropriately referred for treatment.
Community Health workers (CHWs) helped on demand
creation activities as well as forging linkages between
communities and Huduma Poa network facilities. There
were 1,976 door to door visitations including reaching out
to women in church, markets, farms, barazas; and women
groups with integrated reproductive health information.
Men constituted 30.76% of the attendees. A majority (69.24%) of attendees were women. The sessions
were aimed at equipping target communities with accurate and reliable information on family planning, child
health, cervical screening and HIV/AIDS. The sessions have been very helpful in demystifying myths and
misconceptions that have profoundly hindered the utilization integrated reproductive health services.
Table 2 below presents basic information community mobilizations conducted, community units, number
of clients reached and the health education area covered.
Table 2: Community mobilizations sessions
SubCounty
Community
Unit
Mbita
Waware
Sabatia
Chavogere
Mbita
Kasgunga
Mbale
Chavakali
Kisumu
East
Ndhiwa
Obunga
Nyando
Kobong'o
Kisumu
East
Mbita
Nyalenda B
Kisumu
East
Nyalenda B
Osani
Wanyama
Obunga
Nyando
Kakmie/Kobong'o
Sindo
Nyatoto
Mbita
Chavakali
Uhaga
Wanondi
Kisumu
East
Sindo
Nyawita
Nyatoto
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
Male Femal
e
63
115
Community benefits of integrated Family
Planning, HIV Testing & Counselling; and
cancer Screening services
26
65
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
23
129
Benefits of IUCD; and importance of
cervical cancer screening
29
46
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
26
118
Family planning and Cervical cancer
screening
43
124
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
22
54
Couple HTC and male involvement in
reproductive Health
68
156
Benefits of long acting FP methods and
integrated cancer screening
23
44
Benefits of long acting family planning
methods
48
108
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
33
109
Clarifying on Myths and misconceptions
associated with IUCDs
23
105
Couple HTC and male involvement in
reproductive Health
116
246
Advantages of LAM of Family planning and
HTC/HCM activity areas
16
42
Benefits of cervical Cancer screening
24
76
Integration benefits of Family Planning, HTC
and cervical cancer screening
16
58
Integration benefits of Family Planning, HTC
and cervical cancer screening services
321
533
Access to integrated Family Planning, HTC
and cervical cancer screening services
5
SubCounty
Mbita
Community
Unit
Kasgunga
Nyando
Magina
Ndhiwa
Wayara
Mbita
Lwanda
Chavakali
Wanondi
Nyando
Sabatia
Township
Chavogere
Kisumu
East
Bondo
Obunga
Kisumu
West
Siaya
Oware Village
Bar Chando
Majiwa A Village
Bar Chando
Asigo Market
Bar Chando
women group
Mageta
Fishermen group
(Mahanga CU)
Maseno Shopping
centre (west
Karating CU)
Bar Ding CU
Ohuru Market
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
12
46
Clarifying on Myths and misconceptions
associated with IUCDs
24
58
Community benefits of access integrated
Family Planning, HTC and cervical cancer
screening services
22
36
Family planning methods, HTC and Cervical
cancer screening
24
35
Benefits & Limitations of Long Acting and
Reversible contraceptive methods
78
162
Community benefits of access integrated
Family Planning, HTC and cervical cancer
screening services
56
176
Advantages of LAM of Family planning
14
44
Experience sharing on FP use and cancer
screening
31
106
Family planning methods, HTC and Cervical
cancer screening
10
25
Key health Messages on Family planning,
Cervical cancer screening and child health
13
24
Couple HTC and importance of knowing
ones HIV status
2
11
Key health Messages on Cervical cancer
screening and HIV Testing and Counselling
8
24
Benefits of integrated reproductive health
services offered at the social franchise facility
22
3
Importance of knowing ones HIV status
Condom use and sexuality
28
18
12
29
48
Ugunja
Sigomere market
14
28
Gem
Madeya (Nyabeda
CU)
12
SubCounty
Kisumu
West
Community
Unit
Sagam
Community
Hospital
(Marenyo CU)
Orom Kyombe
CU
No. of people
reached
10
22
20
17
Lela Shopping
centre
10
28
Ugenya
Sihay market
12
29
Rarieda
Omia Malo CU
Omia Diere
6
4
15
24
Omia Malo
Bar Chando
women group
20
8
33
24
Omia Mwalo
Maseno Shopping
centre (west
Karating CU)
Bar Ding CU
Ohuru Market
Ngiya Girls High
School
2
28
18
48
12
29
48
Ugunja
Sigomere market
14
28
Gem
Madeya (Nyabeda
CU)
12
Sagam
Community
Hospital
(Marenyo CU)
Orom Kyombe
CU
10
22
20
17
Lela Shopping
centre
10
28
Sihay market
12
29
Bondo
Rarieda
Kisumu
West
Siaya
Kisumu
West
Ugenya
SubCounty
Community
Unit
Ligega Market
No. of people
reached
14
30
Ugunja
Kisumu
West
Bondo
Ugunja Market
Ojolla
29
12
12
33
MagetaWakawaka
10
22
Siaya
Kisumu
West
Ohuru
Lela Market
12
7
26
21
Chulaimbo High
school
20
34
Ebusikhale
14
Hatiko
17
Ekamanji
19
Ekamanji
14
21
Ebusilaro
Itumbu
Chulaimbo
Ngow
Chiefs Baraza
(Roho)
Dialogue Day
(Chulaimbo)
12
15
0
57
10
54
67
34
112
28
26
Maliera
12
Maliera
21
29
Malanga
58
74
Maliera (Siranda
Chiefs Baraza)
33
40
Luanda
Kisumu
West
Gem
SubCounty
Bondo
Community
Unit
Nyabeda (Miracle
church)
Nyabeda Market
Ass. chief Baraza
Nyabeda primary
(parents day)
ACK Church
Ndere
Mageta island
No. of people
reached
13
20
19
31
33
26
36
42
34
40
22
17
18
Ingolomosio
28
14
Sibanga
23
42
Biribiriet
16
34
Namanjalala
31
27
Kesogon
10
17
Bumula
Namatotoa
23
52
Bungoma
South
Maliki-Tuuti
10
23
Namasanda
19
40
Nandolia
10
10
Bungoma
South
kakamega
East
TransNzoia East
Kwanza
Bukembe
TransNzoia East
Baraka
24
NandiHills
TransNzoia East
Bungoma
Central
Kipsamoo
20
Sindua
10
15
Chwele CDDC
25
87
SubCounty
kakamega
East
Mumias
West
Bungoma
South
Community
Unit
Kisaina
Bungoma
East
Mahanga
Township
Namamuka
Mihuu
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
0
32
Benefits of Cervical cancer screening ;and
modern methods of family planning
18
32
Family planning and cervical cancer
screening.
5
10
Modern contraceptive Methods and client
medical eligibility based on the WHO
eligibility criteria
2
5
Family planning and cervical cancer
screening.
7
9
Sensitization on Cervical cancer screening
and family planning
20
50
Sensitization on long term family planning
methods
15
30
Family planning and cervical cancer
screening
30
40
Family planning and cervical cancer
screening
12
23
Cervical cancer screening and its benefits
Bumula
Khasoko
Kitale East
Sibanga
Kwanza
Matisi
Kitale East
Biribiriet
Nandi
South
Kosiage
30
60
Nandi East
Township
14
25
Bungoma
south
kakamega
East
Namasanda
10
13
12
Makuselwa
Kiptere (3)
8
52
10
102
Kakibei (2)
34
67
Kapchebinya (4)
12
71
Gesore
21
Konare
04
13
Keera
09
18
Kebirigo
08
11
Kericho
East
Nyamira
Bulovi
10
SubCounty
Community
Unit
Bomondo
Kerenda
Mategara
Gekora
Borabu
Kericho
West
Chepilat
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
04
22
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
30
40
Benefits of long acting FP methods, HIV
Testing & Counselling; and cancer Screening
05
17
Modern contraceptive Methods and client
medical eligibility based on the WHO
eligibility criteria
07
14
IMCI services (Pneumonia, Malaria and
Diarrheal diseases); FP methods ,Cancer
screening and HTC
08
22
Family Planning
Mwongoria
11
28
Ekige
07
16
Mogusii
09
29
Matutu
14
20
Nyagacho
00
45
Set Light
12
23
Mjini
11
29
Majengo
07
32
Matobo
07
22
Mombasa ndogo
10
15
Kisumu Ndogo
13
35
Mulango
18
25
Chepkolony
05
26
Vatena
07
37
11
SubCounty
Makimeny
Community
Unit
Sisei
Siongiroi
Kapsimba
Mogor
Lugumek
Rongo
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
12
21
IMCI services (Pneumonia, Malaria and
Diarrheal diseases); FP methods ,Cancer
screening and HTC
8
17
Family planning and cervical cancer
screening.
23
30
Benefits of integrated reproductive health
services at the social franchise facility
Importance of cervical cancer screening
7
23
Male involvement in Family planning
9
28
Areyet
Riosiri
14
11
34
23
Osodo
07
18
25
Kodero
06
33
Nyakianga
15
32
Nyimumbo
14
34
Kanyingomb
16
28
Midida,
10
33
Katieno,
26
12
32
22
Okonyo mine
Uriri
Lela,
Moso,
Oyani,
12
45
SubCounty
Community
Unit
Aedo,
Lela
Kambogo
No. of people
Health Education Areas Covered
reached
15
30
Modern contraceptive Methods and client
medical eligibility based on the WHO
eligibility criteria
18
43
IMCI services (Pneumonia, Malaria and
Diarrheal diseases); FP methods ,Cancer
screening and HTC
12
38
Demonstration of condom
Nyasoko
34
68
Kajulu B
11
45
Mudhariu
21
39
Got Kodero
19
48
Kolwal
Suna West Nyabukemo,
16
32
Bondo,
12
29
Oreri
22
49
Nyalganda
26
44
Obembo
05
34
Wiga
21
45
Manyera
15
55
Giribe
12
67
Ogada
21
78
Magongo
15
49
Masurura
23
56
SubCounty
Community
Unit
Kilgoris
Nyamusi
Oljapaso
20
21
58
54
cancer screening
Male involvement in FP
Benefits of FP services
Eldonyo
15
33
Town ship
12
34
Moora
14
29
Mosasa
10
18
Marani
19
34
Bogecho
23
52
Nyanchwa
17
31
32
Nyakobaria
10
12
Chief Camp
(Township)
21
17
Nyangena
10
21
3439
7739
Kisii
Central
Bogecho
Total #
Clients
served
No. of people
reached
Within the reporting period, 4873 clients were directly referred from the community to access integrated
reproductive health services (FP, HTC and cervical cancers screenings) at the social franchise. The number
of men participating in reproductive health education during mobilization increased by 8.34% (3439) from
the previous quarter when only 3,152 men took part.
14
Community mobilization activities have helped to promote awareness on reproductive health issues at the
community level and mitigate on social and cultural issues that promote or inhibit use of reproductive
health products and services. More people are now turning for event days (as reflected in section 3.0
below). The sessions focused on improving clients understanding of various contraceptive methods
enabling them draw distinctions between facts and myths associated to the specific methods.
Communities around Huduma Poa clinics have had immense opportunities to freely discuss reproductive
health issues at community barazas, dialogue days and during other forms of mobilization sessions. It is no
longer a sole affair for women. This been evident across the 183 community mobilizations held during the
reporting period.
15
16
Injectables
IUCDs
Inserted
Removed
Inserted
Removed
81
11
12
Oral
contraceptives
Integrating cervical cancer and HIV counseling and testing services to family services across franchise
facilities guarantees prudent utilization of scarce resources while ensuring clients receive integrated services
under one roof without placing an undue burden on health care service provision. It creates opportunities
for clients to access multiple services simultaneously resulting to more efficient services, better treatment
adherence, and more holistic care
core of the IMCI strategy is a clinical guideline whereby health workers use a series of algorithms to assess
and manage a sick child, and give counselling to care givers.
When evaluating the training, social franchise
providers rate the training as being interesting,
informative and empowering. There was consensus
that it improved their skills in managing sick children.
They appreciated the variety of learning methods
employed, and felt that repetition was important to
reinforce knowledge and skills. Facilitators were
rated highly for their knowledge and commitment, as
well as their ability to identify problems and help
participants as required. Providers increased
Figure 11: An IMCI course facilitator guides a
confidence in managing sick children was identified at
participant at the pediatric ward to correctly
the practicum/clinical areas.
assess, classify, identify and treat
In the subsequent quarter, there is going to be joint
KMET-MoH follow-up visits to all providers trained to ensure acquired knowledge and skills are
implemented; and that providers perfect their counselling skills in an effort to accelerate quality roll out of
the services.
18
The training also focused on diverse HTC approaches in Kenya aimed at enabling clients to select the
approach that suits their interests and conveniences. Participants gained knowledge on HIV infection,
transmission, progression, management and prevention according to the national guideline. Emphasis was
given on the application of acquired knowledge and skills to manage psychosocial issues in HIV and AIDS
to provide effective services to clients.
Case studies and scenarios were used to facilitate discussion on the different professional issues in
counseling like confidentiality and ethics in counseling. Use of triads consisting of counselor client and
observer ensured adequate practice and mastery of skills. Mini lectures were used for the theoretical
aspects of the course this was preceded or followed by exercises to enable participants to relate theory
to practice.
Integrating HIV counseling and testing services to
already existing health care services across franchise
leverages existing and scarce resources, without placing
an undue burden on health care service provision. It
creates opportunities for clients to access multiple
services simultaneously resulting to more efficient
services, better treatment adherence, and more holistic
care.
Figure 14: KMET's Executive Director, Monica
Oguttu encourages participants to implement
the content of the HTC training during the
closure
19
health network are divided into two regions. Review meetings were conducted for 2 regions. The
remaining two regions will hold their performance reviews in the 1st month of the subsequent quarter
(October-December 2014).
Demand creation and service delivery data generated from various communities and franchised facilities
respectively was discussed. A line was drawn between providers who are performing exemplary well and
those performing fairly low alongside assigned
community health workers. Franchise providers
and community health workers outshining in
service delivery and demand creation were
recognized and certified for outstanding
performance. Best practices and strategies used
by well performing providers were discussed,
creating a perfect opportunity for low
preforming provides to learn with the intention
of borrowing and replicating best practices.
Figure 19: Providers await to respond to
performance issues raised on their facility data.
21
e) CHWs and social franchise providers to take a lead role in demystifying myths and misconception
that hinder utilization of services. Providers to comprehensively explain procedures to clients
and assure them.
f) KMET to issue starter kits to the newly recruited facilities
g) Quality Assurance Officer to offer OJT to those providers who are not trained on cervical cancer
screening before IUCD insertion.
h) Performance of CHWs to be pegged on successful referrals and adequate community
mobilization for supported services.
i) Service providers to ensure proper documentation of MoH reporting tools in enhancing quality
health provision; providers to liaise with SCHMTs to acquire revised reporting tools
j) Providers to conduct routine data review to ensure data accuracy and consistency.
k) Every social franchise facility to uphold integration of services FP, HTC/PMTCT, cervical cancer
screening and child health services making clinics one stop shop for clients.
l) Social franchise facilities to conduct regular CME to strengthen areas of identified need,
mentorship; and where possible, it should be done in consultation quality assurance officers
22
Numerous linkages were forged with the MoH and other reproductive health implementing partners. The
linkages were intended to ensure successful implementation of planned activities within the quarter. Due
to impressively sustained linkages, KMET has
been used by MoH to redistribute
contraceptive and HTC commodities across
franchise facilities. A total of 38 meetings were
held with local Ministry of Health at different
sub-counties to discuss HCM program
progress, jointly organize for community based
integrated
reproductive
health
event
days/outreaches, CHWs orientation, provider
review meetings, jointly plan for World
Contraceptive day.
Within the quarter, KMET partnered with
MoH and SEARCH (Sustainable East Africa
Research in Community Health) to conduct
mobilization and offer contraceptive services at
Sindo Sub-County, Homa-Bay County. This area of outreach largely serves the beach community.
23
July
2014
Aug
2014
Sep
2014
Total
IUCD
Implants
EC Pills
Injections
Condoms
POPs
COCs
#
Insertions
#
Removals
#
Insertions
#
Removals
# Clients
# Clients
# Clients
# Clients
# Clients
77
645
28
1,299
162
15
135
55
846
43
32
1,206
204
121
83
1,136
38
31
1,183
173
33
91
215
21
2,627
109
72
3,688
539
54
347
24
July
2014
Aug
2014
Sep
2014
Total
HTC - Individuals
HTC Couples
Counseled
Tested
HIV +ve
Referrals
Counseled
Tested
Both HIV
+ve
Discorda
nt
2,486
2,486
192
192
97
96
2,759
2,753
201
201
174
174
3,217
3,212
172
172
189
187
14
8,462
8,451
565
565
460
457
17
29
July
2014
Aug
2014
Sep
2014
Total
Infants
Counseled
Tested
HIV +ve
Total
Referrals
Tested
270
253
16
249
224
17
335
316
14
13
854
793
47
17
26
HIV +ve
-
1
1
Considerably, 793 pregnant women accessing antenatal services were counseled and tested for HIV as the
start point for PMTCT interventions, out of whom 47 turned positive. Women who turned positive were
referred to PMTCT service providers to access comprehensive PMTCT intervention services.
25
July 2014
Aug 2014
Sep 2014
Total
# Positive
283
415
723
1,421
77
40
114
231
# Suspicious
# Referrals
5
9
14
10
7
16
245
Partners are currently working toward closing an existing gap for women who turn VIA/VILI positive and
suspicious for cervical cancer. Counties and sub counties in western Kenya region are being encouraged
to create a database documenting organizations providing screening and/or treatment of cervical dysplasia
to improve collaboration and referrals between different organizations. This will lead to improved
networking for cervical cancer screening and prevention in the region.
26
#Treated
for
Pneumonia
#Treated
for
Diarrhea
#Treated
for
Diarrhea
with ORS
#Treated for
Diarrhea
with ORS
and Zinc
Sulphate
#Treated
for
malaria
with ACT
#Vitamin A
supplementation
#Dewormed
0-2 Months
>2-59
months
Total
38
677
27
399
4
82
18
301
178
2119
5
939
0
1546
715
426
86
319
2,297
944
1,546
27
broader range of modern contraceptive options offered by Huduma Poa facilities has also been key to
fuelling demand. Huduma Poa Health Network draws its highest franchised clinics from Siaya County. Out
of the 15 counties of franchise presence (80 franchise clinics), Siaya contributes 16 clinics (20% of network
facilities.
Huduma Poa network is determined to close
the family planning gap in the regions where
the franchise has feasibility and accelerate
efforts aimed ensuring Women of
Reproductive
Age
(WRA)
access
contraceptive methods of choice and balanced
information.
Different stakeholders used the day to pass
accurate and unbiased information on
contraception; and to provide young people
with the contraceptive information they need
and encourage them to speak with their
partners and healthcare providers about the
contraceptive options available to them, Figure 27: KMET supported theatre group presents a
including long acting reversible contraception play on family planning during the world
contraceptive day celebrated in Siaya
(LARC).
Seeking consensus on the need for a coordinated and harmonized approach in supporting MoH to
improve commodity management
Addressing the need to find common ground, define roles and responsibilities as well as improving
collaboration and partnership for commodity management support
The Forum had been organized and convened by Management Sciences for Health/Health Commodities
and Services Management (MSH/HCSM), a USAID/Kenya health systems strengthening project with the
mandate for strengthening commodity management systems at both the national and peripheral level.
Provision of quality and appropriate healthcare services requires an uninterrupted supply of health
commodities within the healthcare system. Without these commodities, no services can be rendered and
29
without services, desired health outcomes cannot be attained. Kisumu County intends to establish a
directorate that deals with all health commodities
Key areas assessed during the forum include:
Health facility management and infrastructure
Inventory management
Availability and use of health commodity management tools and reference materials
Health commodity availability
Order fill rate
HIV Rapid Test Kits End Use Verification
Key findings highlighted in the forum include:
4.6 Kisumu County Task Force for Maternal Neonatal & Child Health
(MNCH)/RH
During the quarter, KMET became a member of County Maternal Child & Neonatal Health/ Reproductive
Health (MNCH/RH) taskforce constituted to advise the county government and partners on planning,
strengthening and development of programmes for the expansion of quality MNCH/RH services that are
accessible, sustainable and evidence based. The taskforce coordinates activities of the various partners in
the area of MNCH/RH to ensure that the availability and utilization of critical MNCH/RH services is
increased and that these services are integrated/linked with other prevention and care services. Specific
roles of the taskforce include:
a) Promoting collaboration between different MNCH/RH stakeholders in the county
b) Promoting synergy and linkage between MNCH/RH and other programmes like HIV/AIDS, TB,
malaria, child health and community health strategy
c) Monitoring MNCH/RH data collection, analysis and use for decision making
d) Facilitate bi-annual MNCH/RH stakeholder meetings
e) Supporting dissemination of MNCH/RH policy, MNCH/RH strategies, guidelines and best practices
f) Overseeing capacity building activities at County and Sub County levels (pre- and in-service)
g) Provision of technical support to the Sub-Counties in MNCH/RH planning, implementation and
monitoring
h) Advocating for increased resources for reproductive Health (RH) interventions
i) Conducting quarterly Maternal and Perinatal Death Review meetings
j) Determining the formation of special working groups or sub-committees for specific purposes from
time to time, agree their terms of reference and monitor their performance
The taskforce sessions conducted within the quarter provided an opportunity to review MNCH/RH
indicators performance, comparing last years (2013) performance with the achievements this year (1st and
2nd Quarter 2014).
30
Kisumu County has registered slow progress in the reduction of maternal and newborn mortality and
universal access to Sexual Reproductive Health compared to the national targets; the proportion of
deliveries attended by a skilled provider in quarter 1 of 2014 is at 59% (target is 90% by 2015), maternal
mortality ratio is 488/100,000 (target 147/100,000 by 2015), unmet need for FP is 56% (target is 70% by
2015), neonatal mortality is 23/1,000 live births (target 11/1,000 live births by 2015), hence the need to
establish the task force who will spearhead the implementation of RH policies and strategies in County.
31
FP
services
Provided
Capacity
building of
social
franchise
members
Health
workers
trained
Services
provided
in
affiliated
franchise
facilities
HTC
services
provided
PMTCT
services
provided
Oct
Dec
Jan Mar
Apr
Jun
Jul- Sep
Achieveme
nt Yr 3 %
Indicator
Yr 3 Target
Output
Achieveme
nt Yr 3
(12 months)
Year 3
October 2013- September 2014)
Source
AOP
Activity
Reference
Achievement
Yr
1
Yr
2
Yr 3
KMET
HCM
Reports
48
51
76
80
80
100%
N/A
90%
100%
KMET
HCM
Reports
24
49
30
76
179
119
150.42%
N/A
76%
150.0%
KMET
HCM
Reports
26
24
50
60
83.3%
N/A
N/A
83,3%
3271
1
3920
1
5633
74
7672
47
20496
123
21960
240
93.3%
51.25%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
93.3%
51.25%
576
482
716
793
2567
4896
52.43%
N/A
N/A
52.43%
4729
0
0
0
5276
0
0
0
7047
329
1007
306
8451
426
2,297
715
25503
755
3304
1021
20304
4020
2820
1680
125.61%
18.78%
117.16%
60.77%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
125.61%
18.78 %
117.16%
60.77 %
4729
5276
7047
8,451
25503
20304
125.61%
N/A
N/A
125.61%
576
482
716
793
2567
4896
52.43%
N/A
N/A
52.43%
KMET
HCM
Reports
KMET
HCM
Reports
KMET
HCM
Reports
FP
PMTCT
Number of individuals
Preg.
receiving
services
women
(disaggregated by sex
C&T
and
health
area)
HTC
through
social
Diarrhoea
franchise
Malaria
Pneumonia
Number of individuals who received
HTC services for HIV and received
their test results (PEPFAR P11.1.D)
through a social franchise
Number of pregnant women with
known HIV status (PEPFAR P1.1.D)
through a social franchise
32
Yr
4
PMTCT
services
provided
KMET
HCM
Reports
ART
services
provided
KMET
HCM
Reports
ART
services
provided
KMET
HCM
Reports
ART
services
provided
KMET
HCM
Reports
Jan Mar
Apr
Jun
74
47
20
32
77
146
45
45
33
Jul- Sep
123
Achieveme
nt Yr 3 %
Oct
Dec
Yr 3 Target
Indicator
Achieveme
nt Yr 3
(12 months)
Output
Source
AOP
Activity
Reference
Year 3
October 2013- September 2014)
Achievement
Yr
1
Yr
2
Yr 3
68.3%
180
68.3%
N/A
N/A
146
640
23.81%
N/A
N/A
35
94
400
23.5%
N/A
N/A
35
94
240
39.16%
N/A
N/A
23.81%
23.5%
39.16 %
Yr
4
Achievement
24 providers trained
Majority have rolled out IMCI services including setting up
functional Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) corners fully
equipped with required commodities, equipment and registers
documented in the implementation of IMCI services.
13 facilities followed up
Functional linkages forged in 9 facilities
Data quality audits done in 9 facilities
34
35
36
8.2 More teens seek for long acting and reversible contraceptives to
avoid dropping out of school
In a village, 30 kilometers away from Migori town, a mother and her daughter of 15 years walks into
a dispensary for family planning services.
Benta Aoko, a housewife and mother of eleven children visits Kopanga Dispensary after getting word
from Huduma Poa Community Health Worker that there is a health event offering reproductive
health services.
Bentas worry is not only her expanding
family but her 15 year old daughter who
she believes is sexually active and may end
up with a pregnancy.
My daughter is in class seven and I would
not like her to drop out of school, please
talk to her, she appeals.
The Daughter-Immaculate Achieng is the
second born of eleven children while the
first born, a boy aged 17, had dropped out
of primary school.
The nurse counsels Benta who settles on a
non-hormonal IUCD for birth control
saying that she likes the fact that it can help
Figure 33: Clients queue for intergrated reproductive
her avoid pregnancy for over 10 years.
health services at Kopanga Dispensary
The daughter while having a separate session with the nurse confesses that she has a boyfriend having
a sexual relationship.
Immaculate and her boyfriend who is also a student havent been using any contraceptive.
She says, she knows of friends who use injectable contraceptives but she has never tried it herself.
Some girls around here go for Depo but I havent tried it, she acknowledges.
After undergoing a pregnancy test and counselling on sexual reproductive health, Immaculate also
choses an IUCD as her preferred method of contraception.
I am happy because I know I will give birth only when I want and I thank the nurse for talking to the
girl, Benta beams.
She however, expresses fears that her husband would not be pleased to find out that their daughter
is on birth control.
Elsewhere in Siaya County, 16 year old Consolata Adhiambo walks into Ngiya Dispensary
purposely to get a contraceptive. Like her counterpart in Migori County, she has ever had that talk
with her mother regarding early pregnancies.
Consolata Adhiambo is a form two student and says she has seen a number of her peers drop out of
school never to resume again due to pregnancies. She does not want to go down that path. She wants
to complete her studies uninterrupted and one day become a teacher though she has a boyfriend.
She tells me that her mother has always insisted that prevention is better than cure and advised her
to come to the dispensary and seek for a birth control method.
37
38
39