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Pasolink Training Manual

For

SCG Telekom Serbia

NEC International Training, Ltd.


Japan

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Introduction To Pasolink Family

NEC International Training, Ltd.


Japan
1

Application for Cellular Network

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Cellular/UMTS
Backbone
BTS

STM-0 / PDH Approach


BTS

STM-1 Ring

BTS

BTS

BTS

BTS

BTS

Ethernet Application 1

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

LAN to LAN Bridge

PASOLINK/PASOLINK+

LANSW
Ethernet

LANSW
Ethernet
Router

Internet
3

Ethernet Application 2

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

IP Network with low cost router

Router
Router
PASOLINK/PASOLINK+ e/w WAN INTFC
e/w WAN INTFC
E1/ STM-1

E1/ STM-1
Router
Router
PASOLINK/PASOLINK+w/o WAN INTFC
w/o WAN INTFC
ETHER
ETHER
4

Ethernet Application 3

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

IP(Private) and E1(Public) mixed


Network
Router
PASOLINK
w/o WAN INTFC

Router
w/o WAN INTFC
ETHER

ETHER
E1
MUX
PDH
MUX Network
MUX
MUX

E1
MUX
PDH
MUX NetworkMUX
MUX
5

Pasolink Family

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Pasolink Family
(Front View)
Pasolink V3
TRAFFIC OUT

TRAFFIC IN

IF IN/OUT
CH1

ERR MON

EOW

RESET
CALL

CH1

CH2 CH3 CH4

ALM

AUX ALM

OW/DSC/ASC

NMS/RA

2 additional 9.6k with optional DSC card


2 Voice Channels with optional ASC card
1 64k with optional Data card

FUSE (1.5A)
LA PORT

OFF

LAN INTF with optional PMC

Pasolink V4
EOW

IF IN/OUT

RESET
CALL

PORT1 PORT2

WS/LAN

ALM/AUX ALM

PWR

MAINT
ODU

IDU

NMS/LAN
FUSE (1.5A)

RS232
TRAFFIC IN/OUT

IDU

LINE IN

Option

TRAFFIC IN/OUT

MAINT
ODU

CH2 CH3 CH4


RS232

TRAFFIC IN/OUT 120

PWR

OW/DSC/ASC

NMS/RA

LINE IN

LA PORT

OFF

2 additional 9.6k with optionalDSC card


2 Voice Channels with optional ASC card
1 64k with optional Data card
2 Cluster Alarms with optional card

Option
IF IN/OUT

Option

SC IN/OUT

PNMT LCT EWO1 EOW2


LAN DSC/WS
LAN CH1 CH2

CH3

NE2

ALM

EOW

RESET
CALL

PWR

MAINT
ODU

IDU

CH4

CH1 - CH8 IN/OUT


NE1

Pasolink+ PDH

2 x 64k CHs Option

CH9 - CH16 WS IN/OUT

V11 LAN
PNMS

ALM/AUX

FUSE (1.5A)

LINE IN
OFF

2MB WS Option

Note : Options are shown in red

Pasolink Family

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Pasolink ODU

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Comparison

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

Spectrum Efficiency
6
[bits/Hz]

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

STM-1
128QAM

Spectrum efficiency

4
STM-0
32QAM

PASOLINKPLUS
STM-1

8x2

16x2MB

32QAM

16QAM
2x2 4x2

8x2

16x2MB

PASOLINK

PASOLINK-S

4PSK

0
0

3.5 7.0

14.0

28.0
Adjacent Channel Spacing

56.0 [MHz]
10

BER vs C/N Characteristics

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

10-3

BER5
2

4PSK
PASOLINK

10-4
5
2

128QAM+RS
for STM-1
32MLCM+RS
for STM-1
16QAM+RS
for PDH

10-5
5
2
10-6
5
2
10-7
5
2
10-8
5
2
10-9

32QAM+RS
for STM-0

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34
C/N (dB)

11

Road Map (New development)


2002

2003

2004

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

2005

PASOLINK
V4 IDU

V4 ODU
Full band cover
ATPC
All in one

Ethernet

(55GHz)

PASOLINK+
PDH,STM-0,STM-1

2xSTM-1/XPIC

STM-4

High power
28G, 32GHz
Ether(10/100B)

Ether(1000B)
BB Linearizer
Turbo code

Intelligent Radio
Flexible bit-rate
Variable
modulation
Routing

Wireless LAN
Radio on Fiber
Mesh Radio
12

2/4 x STM-1 /XPIC System


STM-1

STM-1

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

310MB

310MB

STM-1

310MB

28MHz

56MHz
28MHz

56MHz

Same ODUs can be used.


STM-1

STM-1

IDU
XPIC

310MB

STM-1
STM-1

ODU

M
U
X

IDU
XPIC

ODU

OMT

OMT

H
STM-1

XPIC

IDU
STM-1

ODU

H
STM-1
STM-1

M
U
X

IDU
XPIC

ODU

310MB

13

XPIC Improvement
D/U vs BER
10

NECITR
VSKVSK-JUL/03JUL/03-01

23/AUG/2002

-3

10 -4

10 -5

10 -6

10 -7

XPIC ON

10 -8

XPIC OFF
10

-9

10

-10

13G STM-1/128QAM
XPIC system
Measured Data

10 -11
10 -12
0

10

15

20

25

30

D/U (dB)

14

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Pasolink Training Manual


For

SCG Telekom Serbia

NEC International Training, Ltd.


Japan

PASOLINK (1+0) SYSTEMS

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system


With ASC /120ohms

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

PASOLINK (1+1) SYSTEMS

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system


With ASC /120ohms

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X)


LAN Interface

Delay Adjustment is Automatic and the cable difference is 100M

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system


With ASC /120ohms

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x


10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

V3-V4 Compatibility

V4
ODU

V3
ODU

V4
IDU
7/8 GHz

V4
ODU

V3
ODU

V3 IDU

15GHz

Conditinally Possible

Mod -1

13/18/
23/26/38
GHz

All Possible

Mod -1

Conditinally Possible

V3
IDU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

V4 IDU

Mod - 2

Mod - 2
V4
ODU

V3
ODU

V4
ODU

V4
ODU

Mod -1

Mod -1

V3 IDU

V4 IDU

Mod - 2

Mod - 2
V3
ODU

V3
ODU

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

V3-V4 Compatibility

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

V3-V4 Compatibility

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Protection Systems
Mod -1

ODU-1
(TX)
Shows Only TX

Mod - 2

Mod -1

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

ODU-1
(RX)

Hot Standby - Single


Antenna System

ODU-2
(TX)

Demodulator 1

Shows Only RX

Demodulator 2

ODU-2
(RX)

ODU-1
(TX)

ODU-1
(RX)

Shows Only TX

Switch

Demodulator 1

Shows Only RX

Mod - 2

Switch
Demodulator 2

ODU-2
(TX)

Hot Standby - Two


Antenna System

ODU-2
(RX)

When a ODU is switched to the other ODU, errors follow if no RX HITLESS SW

However, errors persist when Tx is switched to the other side because of equipment
failure. Tx side does not have protection against switching.

Mod -1

ODU-1
(TX)
Shows Only TX

ODU-1
(RX)

Twin Path

Shows Only RX

Mod - 2

Switch
Demodulator 2

ODU-2
(TX)

TX SWO due to:


TX IF Input Alarm
TX Power Alarm
APC Alarm

Demodulator 1

ODU-2
(RX)

Shows ON Condition

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

RX SWO due to:


Low BER Alarm
FSYNC Alarm

PROTECTION SWITCHING

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Protection switching in Pasolink (1+1 ) system has several switching priorities.


Priority 1: Manual switching Control
Manual switching is carried out by selecting from the front panel OPR SEL SW [No.1 AUTONo.2]
When switched from here both TX and RX sides switches at the same time.
Priority 2: Remote switching Control
Switching is initiated from external equipment (LCT/PNMT)
Priority 3: Automatic switching control
When the OPR SEL SW is set to Auto position, for any alarm in the online equipment, traffic will be switched to
the standby equipment automatically. TX and RX switchover are performed independently.
RX switching

TX switching

When the Online RX CH fails,


the ALM CONT circuit in the
SW Board initiate a RX SW
Control signal to switch to the
standby CH provided it is in
normal operating condition.

In the (1+1)HS system


transmit switching is carried
out by setting the standby
ODU out put to off by Muting
it. The data signal is
transmitted in parallel to both
CH1 and CH2.

When Hitless switch is used make sure that the difference between the two IF cable lengths are less than 50 meters

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

IDU LAYOUT (1+0)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

9
10
1

7
5
6
2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

IDU LAYOUT (1+1)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

10
11
1

12

8
9
7
2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

10

Option Cards
DSC 3

ASC

SC 2
64Kbps

DSC
DSC 4

SC 3

ALM

9.6 Kbps or
64 Kbps (with option card)
DSC 1

SC 5

If SC LAN card is mounted on a


2MB x 16 System, either 64K or 2MB can
be selected.

Note 2 :

Either WS or SC LAN Card can be mounted.

Note 3 :

If SC LAN Card is mounted, ASC /

With
Option
Cardcan not be mounted.
DSC / ALM
/ WS cards

SC 6

64Kbps

PMC

Note 1 :

SC 4

64k

DSC 2

RS232 /
LAN

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

2Mbps (2MB x16 System


with WS Card Mounted)
2MB /
64K

WS

2Mbps

WS

SC LAN

)
N
LA raffic
T
ain
(M

PM

Ca

rd
Note 1 :

If SC LAN card is mounted on a


2MB x 16 System, either 64K or 2MB can
be selected.

Note 2 :

Either WS or SC LAN Card can be mounted.

Note 3 :

If SC LAN Card is mounted, ASC /


DSC / ALM / WS cards can not be mounted.

SC LAN
S
W

64
K
ASC/DSC/ALM

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

11

INTERFACES

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

SERVICE CHANNELS
Pasolink V4 uses six Service Channels in its radio overhead frame

Service channels can be connected back-to-back at repeater stations.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

12

Options

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Standard
Option
Not Allowed
Selectable

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

13

OPTION CARDS

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

SC LAN INTERFACE: 10 BASE-T (TRANSMISSION RATE 64Kbps)


WS INTERFACE (G703): 2.048 Mbps G.703
WS INTERFACE (LAN): 10 BASE-T (TRANSMISSION Rate 2 Mbps)
ALM INTERFACE : 2 CH EXTERNAL DRY CONTACT EXTENSION
ASC INTERFACE: 2 CH 0.3-3.4 KHz VOICE FREQUENCY TRANSMISSION
DSC INTERFACE: 2 CH 9.6 Kbps RS-232C OR RS-422 SELECTABLE
64K INTERFACE (G.703): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
64K INTERFACE (V11): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
PM CARD(RS-232C): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH RS-232C FOR PC
PM CARD(LAN): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH 10BASE-T FOR PC

Note:
Optional cards cannot be changed without interrupting the main traffic.
When SC LAN option card is mounted, it is not possible to mount ASC, DSC, ALM and WS interface cards.
When 64k option card is used select either G.703 or V11 card
When PM card used select either RS-232C or LAN interface card

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

14

IDU LAYOUT (1+0)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

8
1
7

4
5

10
2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

15

E1 INTERFACE

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

When 120 ohms or 75 ohms is used


other interface should be terminated
using the dip switches on the Switch
Board-2 inside the top cover of the IDU.

120 OHMS BALANCE INTERFACE


TWO D-SUB CONNECTORS

75 Ohms unbalance interface is


connected to the two d-sub connectors
traffic in/out on the IDU front panel
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

16

V4 IDU Performance
ITEM

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

SPECIFICATION

Modulation Type

QPSK ( with differential coding)

Base Band Interface


16 x 2 Mbit/s
8 x 2 Mbit/s
4 x 2 Mbit/s
2 x 2 Mbit/s

2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm


2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm

IF Output

-5 dBm Nominal

IF INPUT

-15 to 0dBm (varies with cable length) (8D-FB length 300m)

Service Channels

See Table (Page 16)

Loop Back

Far End and Near End Base-band Loopback

Spectrum Shaping

Root Roll-Off ( a= 0.5)

Residual BER

Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

BER Alarm Output

Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5/ 10-6 (AIS injection point)

ODU Monitor Items

Received Signal level (AGC V)


Output Power Level (TX Power)

LED Display

Operating PWR (green) / IDU ALM (red)/ ODU ALM (red)/ Maint (yellow)

Temperature Range

-0OC to + 50OC

Power Requirement

20 to 60 V (or 20 to 72 V) DC

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

17

V4 IDU Performance (1+0)


ITEM
Output Power (dBm) Measured at
ODU Output Port (1.5dBm)

7GHz

8GHz

13 GHz

15 GHz

18 GHz

23 GHz

26 GHz

38 GHz

+27

+27

+25

+23

+23

+23

+20

+15

BR loss TX and RX

N/A

Threshold level in dBm, ODU Port


BER=10-3

BER=10-6

System Gain (dB): BER=10-3

BER=10-6

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Without Hybrid Combiner/Divider (Two Antenna System) or (1+0) Configuration

4MB

-93.5

-93.5

-93.5

-93.5

-92.5

-91.5

-91.0

-90.5

8MB

-90.5

-90.5

-90.5

-90.5

-89.5

-88.5

-88.0

-87.5

17MB

-87.5

-87.5

-87.5

-87.5

-86.5

-85.5

-85.0

-84.5

34MB

-84.5

-84.5

-84.5

-84.5

-83.5

-82.5

-82.0

-81.5

4MB

-90.0

-90.0

-90.0

-90.0

-89.0

-88.0

-87.5

-87.0

8MB

-87.0

-87.0

-87.0

-87.0

-86.0

-85.0

-84.5

-84.0

17MB

-84.0

-84.0

-84.0

-84.0

-83.0

-82.0

-81.5

-81.0

34MB

-81.0

-81.0

-81.0

-81.0

-80.0

-79.0

-78.5

-78.0

4MB

120.5

120.5

118.5

116.5

115.5

114.5

111.0

105.5

8MB

117.5

117.5

115.5

113.5

112.5

111.5

108.0

102.5

17MB

114.5

114.5

112.5

110.5

109.5

108.5

105.0

99.5

34MB

111.5

111.5

109.5

107.5

106.5

105.5

102.0

96.5

4MB

117.0

117.0

115.0

113.0

112.0

111.0

107.5

102.0

8MB

114.0

114.0

112.0

110.0

109.0

108.0

104.5

99.0

17MB

111.0

111.0

109.0

107.0

106.0

105.0

101.5

96.0

34MB

108.0

108.0

106.0

104.0

103.0

102.0

98.5

93.0

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

18

V4 IDU Performance (1+1)


ITEM
Output Power (dBm) Measured at
ODU Output Port (1.5dBm)
BR loss TX and RX

7GHz

8GHz

13 GHz

15 GHz

18 GHz

23 GHz

26 GHz

38 GHz

+27

+27

+25

+23

+23

+23

+20

+15

3.5 dB/3.5 dB

Threshold level in dBm, ODU Port


BER=10-3

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

With Hybrid Combiner/Divider (One Antenna System)

4MB

-90

-90

-90

-90

-89.0

-88.0

-87.5

-87.0

8MB

-87

-87

-87

-87

-86.0

-85.0

-84.5

-84.0

17MB

-84

-84

-84

-84

-83.0

-82.0

-81.5

-81.0

34MB

-81

-81

-81

-81

-80.0

-79.0

-78.5

-78.0

4MB

-86.5

-86.5

-86.5

-86.5

-85.5

-84.5

-84.0

-83.5

8MB

-83.5

-83.5

-83.5

-83.5

-82.5

-81.5

-81.0

-80.5

17MB

-80.5

-80.5

-80.5

-80.5

-79.5

-78.5

-78.0

-77.5

34MB

-77.5

-77.5

-77.5

-77.5

-76.5

-75.5

-75.0

-74.5

System Gain (dB): BER=10-3 4MB

113.5

113.5

111.5

109.5

108.5

107.5

104.0

98.5

8MB

110.5

110.5

108.5

106.5

105.5

104.5

101.0

95.5

17MB

107.5

107.5

105.5

103.5

102.5

101.5

98.0

92.5

34MB

104.5

104.5

102.5

100.5

99.5

98.5

95.0

89.5

4MB

110.0

110.0

108.0

106.0

105.0

104.0

100.5

95.0

8MB

107.0

107.0

105.0

103.0

102.0

101.0

97.5

92.0

17MB

104.0

104.0

102.0

100.0

99.0

98.0

94.5

89.0

34MB

101.0

101.0

99.0

97.0

96.0

95.0

91.5

86.0

BER=10-6

BER=10-6

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

19

Pasolink (V3) ODU Performance

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

20

START UP / SHUTDOWN

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

No.1 CH Power Switch

No.1 CH Line IN

START UP
Check that the LINE IN voltage is
between 20 V to 60V (or 20 V to
72 V) with a digital multi-meter, before
connecting the power connector to the
IDU
Turn ON the Power switch on the IDU
Allow equipment to warm up for at least 30
minutes
SHUT DOWN
Turn OFF the power switch on the front of
the IDU
No.2 CH Power Switch

No.2 CH Line IN

The common unit is powered by both


IDU1 and IDU 2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

21

INDICATORS/SWITCHES/CONTROLS
PWR SW
Turns input DC power ON/OFF
RESET SW
Initialize CPU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

MAINT LED
Maintenance Mode ON
Loopback control ON
CW mode ON
Power Mute ON
BER AIS Inhibit
ODU LED
Transmit RF power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
Receiver level goes below squelch level
ODU local oscillator APC loop unlock
IF signal from the IDU is low

CALL SW
EOW calling signal,opposite station buzzer rings

TX ALM 1/2 LED


ODU 1/2 TX RF Power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
ODU 1/2 input IF signal lost
CH 1/2, Master clock signal or output data loss at TX DPU
CH1/2 Modulator VCO synchronization is lost
CH 1/2, CPU communication between IDU and ODU is lost
WS channel usage error in setting
Traffic usage of CH[ ] error in setting

TX OPR 1 LED
When TX side of IDU1 & ODU 1 is online
TX OPR 2 LED
When TX side of IDU2 & ODU 2 is online

RX ALM 1/2 LED


ODU 1/2 RX level falls below squrlch level
ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
CH 1/2 DEM IF signal lost
HBER worse than 1x10-3
BER worse than preset threshold
CH 1/2 Frame synchronization lost at the DPU
CH 1/2, CPU communication between ODU and IDU is lost

OPR SEL
NO1.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1
Automatic redundancy switch control
NO2.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1

IDU LED
Input data stream of CH() from DTE lost
AIS signal from CH() received from DTE
DPU TX/RX sysnchronization lost
AIS signal sent out on CH ()
Bipolar output pulse of CHC() is lost at 2M INTFC
Traffic channel usage of CH[ ] error in setting
HBER is worse than 1x10-3 at DPU section
BER is worse than the preset threshold value
Carrier synchronization lost at the DEM section
MOD VCO sysnchronization lost
Output data stream/Master clock lost at TX DPU
Frame synchronization is lost at the DPU section
WS channel usage error

RX OPR 1 LED
RX side of IDU1 and ODU 1 is online
RX OPR 2 LED
RX side of IDU2 and ODU 2 is online

When the IF cable between the IDU and ODU is disconnected


IDU and ODU ALM LEDs start flashing

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

22

INTERFACES

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

NEC PASOLINK SYSTEM HAS THE FOLLOWING ITU-T STANDARD INTERFACES


DIGITAL SIGNAL INTERFACES
Signal Rate

Fix Rate

: 4x2 Mbps and 2x10/100BaseT(X)

Rate Free : 2/4/8/16 x 2 Mbit/s and 2x10/100BaseT(X)


Interface

HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)

Impedance

75 Ohms / 120 Ohms (selectable)

Connector

2 MB :D-sub (75/120 Ohms)


2x10/100Base-T(X) : RJ45

Wayside

1x2 Mbit/s (option in 16x2 Mbit/s ) (75 or 120 ohms selectable)

In the case of Nx2 Mbit/s systems, each I/O port is independent ,therefore the 2
Mbit/s signal can be used for different applications- such as relaying 2Mbit/s trunk
line or video conferencing.
PARALLEL ALARM INTERFACE
Interface
Relay contact (Form-C)
Connector
D-Sub (named AUX ALM)
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

23

75 / 120 TERMINATION

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

75 Ohms or 120 Ohms impedance


for the 2 Mbps channel is selected
from the front board. Usually set in
the factory according to the
customer requirements
H0091A IDU (4x2 Mbps) only S1
SW is available in the Front Board 2.
H0091F IDU (2/4/8/16x2 Mbps) S1,
S2, S3, S4 are available in the front
board 2..
Available in 2/4/8/16/x 2 Mbps
IDUs

When main interface is 75 Ohms,


set all switches to 75 side

When WS interface is 75
Ohms, set all switches to 75
side.
Shows the selected position

When main interface is 120 Ohms,


set all switches to 120 side
When WS interface is 120
Ohms, set all switches to 120
side.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

24

IDU (1+0) CONNECTORS

Frame
Ground
IF IN/OUT

TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 )
CH16 Input (+)
1
20
CH16 output (+)
CH16 Input (-)
2
21
CH16 output (-)
CH15 Input (+)
3
22
CH15 output (+)
CH15 Input (-)
4
23
CH15 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH14 Input (+)
6
25
CH14 output (+)
CH14 Input (-)
7
26
CH14 output (-)
CH13 Input (+)
8
27
CH13 output (+)
CH13 Input (-)
9
28
CH13 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH12 output (+)
CH12 Input (+)
11
30
CH12 output (-)
CH12 Input (-)
12
31
CH11 output (+)
CH11 Input (+)
13
32
CH11 output (-)
CH11 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH10 output (+)
CH10 Input (+)
16
35
CH10 output (-)
CH10 Input (-)
17
36
CH9 output (+)
CH9 Input (+)
18
37
CH9 output (-)
CH9 Input (-)
19

Anti Static
strap connector

TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 )
CH8 Input (+)
1
20
CH8 output (+)
CH8 Input (-)
2
21
CH8 output (-)
CH7 Input (+)
3
22
CH7 output (+)
CH7 Input (-)
4
23
CH7 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH6 Input (+)
6
25
CH6 output (+)
CH6 Input (-)
7
26
CH6 output (-)
CH5 Input (+)
8
27
CH5 output (+)
CH5Input (-)
9
28
CH5 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH4 output (+)
CH4 Input (+)
11
30
CH4 output (-)
CH4 Input (-)
12
31
CH3 output (+)
CH3 Input (+)
13
32
CH3 output (-)
CH3 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH2 output (+)
CH2 Input (+)
16
35
CH2 output (-)
CH2 Input (-)
17
36
CH1 output (+)
CH1 Input (+)
18
37
CH1 output (-)
CH1 Input (-)
19

10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2


1
2
3
4

MDI-X
RD+
RDTD+
TD-

MDI
TD+
TDRD+
RD-

ALM RL1 (COM)


ALM RL1 (NO)
ALM RL1 (NC)
ALM RL2 (COM)
ALM RL2 (NO)
ALM RL2 (NC)
HK1 ALM Input
HK1 ALM Input
HK2 ALM Input
HK2 ALM Input
HK3 ALM Input
HK3 ALM Input
HK4 ALM INput
HK4 ALM Input
HK5 ALM Input
HK5 ALM Input
HK6 ALM Input
HK6 ALM Input
Ground

ALM /AUX ALM


1
20
ALM RL3 (COM)
2
21
ALM RL3 (NO)
3
22
ALM RL3 (NC)
4
23
ALM RL4 (COM)
5
24
ALM RL4 (NO)
6
25
ALM RL4 (NC)
7
26 HK Control Out 1
8
27 HK Control Out 1
9
28 HK Control Out2
10
29 HK Control Out2
11
30 HK Control Out3
12
31 HK Control Out3
13
32 HK Control Out 4
14
33 HK Control Out4
15
34 Not Used
16
35 Not Used
17
36 Buzzer signal In
18
37 Buzzer signal Out
19

OW/DSC/ASC
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+)
1
14
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-)
2
15
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+)
3
16
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-)
4
17
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-)
EOW input (VF) (+)
5
18
EOW output (VF) (+)
EOW input (VF) (-)
6
19
EOW output (VF) (-)
64 KHz Clock input (+)
7
20
64 KHz Clock output (+)
64 KHz Clock input (-)
8
21
64 KHz Clock output (-)
DSC1 input (+)
9
22
DSC1 output (+)
DSC1 input (-)
10
23
DSC1 output (-)
DSC2 input (+)
11
24
DSC2 output (+)
DSC2 input (-)
12
25
DSC2 output (-)
Ground
13

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps


1
2
4
5
8

WS INTFC
120 Ohms
75 Ohms
WS OUT+
WS OUT
WS OUTWS IN +
WS IN
WS IN FG
G

1
2
3
6

SC LAN
LAN DSC TX+
LAN DSC TXLANDSC RX+
LAN DSC RX-

1
2
3
6

PNMS LAN
LAN PNMS TX+
LAN PNMS TXLANPNMS RX+
LAN PNMS RX-

OW HEADSET JACK

NMS
(PAMS) TXD
EMS TXD/TXD+
EMS RXD/TXDEMS TXDR
EMS TRS/RXD+
EMS CTS/RXDGROUND
PAMS RXD
NMS TXD/TXD+
NMS RXD/TXDNMS TXDR
NMS RTS/RXD+
NMS CTS/RXD-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

RA PORT
RA TXD
RA GND
RA RXD
RA RTS
RA CTS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

LA PORT
TXD
GROUND
RXD
RTS
CTS

1
2
3
4

LINE IN
0V or (+48V)
-48V or (0V)

GROUND

LOCAL CTS
LOCAL RTS
LOCAL RXD
GROUND
LOCAL TXD

When PM card is not mounted on the equipment NMS port is used


as RA port. NMS port or NMS LAN depends on the PM card Type

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

25

IDU (1+1) CONNECTORS


WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 )
CH16 Input (+)
1
20
CH16 output (+)
CH16 Input (-)
2
21
CH16 output (-)
CH15 Input (+)
3
22
CH15 output (+)
CH15 Input (-)
4
23
CH15 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH14 Input (+)
6
25
CH14 output (+)
CH14 Input (-)
7
26
CH14 output (-)
CH13 Input (+)
8
27
CH13 output (+)
CH13 Input (-)
9
28
CH13 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH12 output (+)
CH12 Input (+)
11
30
CH12 output (-)
CH12 Input (-)
12
31
CH11 output (+)
CH11 Input (+)
13
32
CH11 output (-)
CH11 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH10 output (+)
CH10 Input (+)
16
35
CH10 output (-)
CH10 Input (-)
17
36
CH9 output (+)
CH9 Input (+)
18
37
CH9 output (-)
CH9 Input (-)
19

1
2
4
5
8

Anti Static
strap connector

WS INTFC
120 Ohms
75 Ohms
WS OUT+
WS OUT
WS OUTWS IN +
WS IN
WS IN FG
G

10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2


1
2
3
4

MDI-X
RD+
RDTD+
TD-

MDI
TD+
TDRD+
RD-

1
2
3
6

SC LAN
LAN DSC TX+
LAN DSC TXLANDSC RX+
LAN DSC RX-

1
2
3
6

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+)


ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+)
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-)
EOW input (VF) (+)
EOW input (VF) (-)
64 KHz Clock input (+)
64 KHz Clock input (-)
DSC1 input (+)
DSC1 input (-)
DSC2 input (+)
DSC2 input (-)
Ground

PNMS LAN
LAN PNMS TX+
LAN PNMS TXLANPNMS RX+
LAN PNMS RX-

OW/DSC/ASC
1
14
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
2
15
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-)
3
16
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+)
4
17
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-)
5
18
EOW output (VF) (+)
6
19
EOW output (VF) (-)
7
20
64 KHz Clock output (+)
8
21
64 KHz Clock output (-)
9
22
DSC1 output (+)
10
23
DSC1 output (-)
11
24
DSC2 output (+)
12
25
DSC2 output (-)
13
1
2
3
4

OW HEADSET JACK

IF IN/OUT

When PM card is not


mounted on the
equipment NMS port is
used as RA port. NMS
port or NMS LAN
depends on the PM card
Type

Frame
Ground
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 )
CH8 Input (+)
1
20
CH8 output (+)
CH8 Input (-)
2
21
CH8 output (-)
CH7 Input (+)
3
22
CH7 output (+)
CH7 Input (-)
4
23
CH7 output (-)
Ground
5
24
Ground
CH6 Input (+)
6
25
CH6 output (+)
CH6 Input (-)
7
26
CH6 output (-)
CH5 Input (+)
8
27
CH5 output (+)
CH5Input (-)
9
28
CH5 output (-)
Ground
10
29
CH4 output (+)
CH4 Input (+)
11
30
CH4 output (-)
CH4 Input (-)
12
31
CH3 output (+)
CH3 Input (+)
13
32
CH3 output (-)
CH3 Input (-)
14
33
Ground
Ground
15
34
CH2 output (+)
CH2 Input (+)
16
35
CH2 output (-)
CH2 Input (-)
17
36
CH1 output (+)
CH1 Input (+)
18
37
CH1 output (-)
CH1 Input (-)
19

LINE IN
0V or (+48V)
-48V or (0V)

ALM RL1 (COM)


ALM RL1 (NO)
ALM RL1 (NC)
ALM RL2 (COM)
ALM RL2 (NO)
ALM RL2 (NC)
ALM RL3 (COM)
ALM RL3 (NO)
ALM RL3 (NC)
ALM RL4 (COM)
ALM RL4 (NO)
ALM RL4(NC)
Buzzer output
Buzzer input

Ground

ALM
1
20
2
21
3
22
4
23
5
24
6
25
7
26
8
27
9
28
10
29
11
30
12
31
13
32
14
33
15
34
16
35
17
36
18
37
19

ALM RL5 (COM)


ALM RL5 (NO)
ALM RL5 (NC)
ALM RL6 (COM)
ALM RL6 (NO)
ALM RL6 (NC)
ALM RL7 (COM)
ALM RL7 (NO)
ALM RL7 (NC)
ALM RL8 (COM)
ALM RL8 (NO)
ALM RL8 (NC)

HK1 alm
HK1 alm
HK2 alm
HK2 alm
HK3 alm
HK3 alm
HK4 alm
HK4 alm
HK5 alm
HK5 alm
HK6 alm
HK6 alm
Ground

input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input

AUX ALM
1
14
2
15
3
16
4
17
5
18
6
19
7
20
8
21
9
22
10
23
11
24
12
25
13

HK Control
HK Control
HK Control
HK Control
HK Control
HK Control
HK Control
HK Control

out1
out1
out2
out2
out3
out3
out4
out4

Remote sw(com)
Remote sw release

Remote CH1 sel


Remote CH2 sel

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NMS
(PAMS) TXD
EMS TXD/TXD+
EMS RXD/TXDEMS TXDR
EMS TRS/RXD+
EMS CTS/RXDGROUND
PAMS RXD
NMS TXD/TXD+
NMS RXD/TXDNMS TXDR
NMS RTS/RXD+
NMS CTS/RXD-

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

RA PORT
RA TXD
RA GND
RA RXD
RA RTS
RA CTS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

LA PORT
TXD
GROUND
RXD
RTS
CTS

GROUND

LOCAL CTS
LOCAL RTS
LOCAL RXD
GROUND
LOCAL TXD

26

ALM / AUX Connectors

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

AUX Connector (1+1)


Input
#6

13

12

Input
#5

11

10

Input
#3

Input
#4

Input
#2

Input
#1

G
25

24

23

22

21

21

19

18

17

16

15

14

Remote Switching
Output
#4

Output
#3

Output
#1

Output
#2

ALM Connector (1+1)


RX #2 ALM
OUTPUT

BUZZER
19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

RX #1 ALM
OUTPUT
10

C4
C8
37

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

TX #2 ALM
OUTPUT
7

C3
C7
29

SW ANS RX

28

27

SW ANS TX

TX #1ALM
OUTPUT
4

C2
C6
26

25

24

C1
C5
23

MAINT ALM
OUTPUT

22

21

20

BER ALM
OUTPUT

Not Used

Input
#1

ALM and AUX Connector (1+1) System

Input
#2

Input
#3

Input
#4

Input
#5

Input
#6
RX ALM
OUTPUT

G
19

18

17

37

36

BZ
OUT

BZ
IN

16

35

15

34

14

33

Not
Used

13

32

Output
#1

12

31

11

30

Output
#2

10

29

28

Output
#3

27

26

Output
#4

25

24

TX ALM
OUTPUT
4

23

MAINT ALM
OUTPUT

22

21

20

BER ALM
OUTPUT

ALM / AUX Connector (1+0) System


Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

27

OW / DSC / ASC Connector

64K CLK
IN
Option

INPUT

INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

OW IN

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

G
13

12

11

10

25

24

23

21

20

19

17

16

15

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

13

INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

OW IN

64K
CLK IN
Option

INPUT

INPUT
12

11

24

OUTPUT
INPUT

DSC1
(SC4)

25

64K CLK
IN
Option

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

DSC2
(SC5)

10

23

22

OUTPUT
DSC1
(SC4)

21

20

64K
CLK OUT
Option

12

25

11

24

OUTPUT

10

23

22

OUTPUT

21

20

64K
CLK OUT
Option

19

18

OW OUT

17

16

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

15

DSC3
(SC2)

OW IN

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

ASC/
DSC
INPUT

19

18

OW OUT

17

Default

9.6 Default / 64k


(Optional)

16

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT
DSC4
(SC3)

G
13

Optional
DSC4
(SC3)

14

DSC2
(SC5)

64K
CLK OUT
Option

OUTPUT

18

OW Back to Back
Connection
(Repeater Station)

OUTPUT

22

9.6 Default / 64k


(Optional)

Default

OW OUT

15

14

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT
DSC3
(SC2)

Optional

14

ASC/
DSC
OUTPUT

Note : Same for both (1+1) and (1+0) Systems

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

28

Alarm IN / Control OUT PNMT Window

ODU

Air
Conditioner

ODU

House Keeping
Function

IDU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

IDU

Temp.
Sensor

PNMT
Temp. High Alarm

Air Conditioner ON

ON

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

29

INTERFACES

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

MAIN INTERFACE, ETHERNET (10/100BASE-T(X)


Type :
IEEE 802.3 10Base-T IEEE
802.3u/100Base-TX (Auto
sensing or fixed)

Port Number and Interface:

2 (Each port is separated ) RJ45

Flow Control:

802.3x Full Duplex or Half Duplex


(Backpressure)

Forwarding Mode:
Store-and-Forwarding

Interface card can be used as


Ethernet Bridge compliant with
IEEE 802.3

Transmission Length:
Category 5, Max 100m

Transmission Rate:

2Mbps to 32 Mbps (selectable)


Depends on the system

Ethernet Ports and E1 ports can be used at the same time. The number
number
of E1 ports available in this case depends on the Ethernet ports
transmission rate.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

30

APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL

SYSTEM

2 x 2MB

4 x 2MB

8 x 2MB

10/100 Base-T

Port1
CH used

Port2
CH used

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2

Disable

CH1

CH2

2M

2M

CH1

CH2

--

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

2M

CH1

CH3

CH2, CH4

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, Ch4

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH3

4M

4M

CH1,CH2,

CH3,CH4

--

8M

Disable

CH1.CH2
CH3,CH4

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

2M

2M

CH1

CH5

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH5

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH5,CH6

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

--

8M

2M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5

8M

4M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5,CH6

8M

8M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4
CH1 to CH8

CH5,CH6
CH7,CH8

PORT1

PORT2

Disable
2M

16M

Disable

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Applicable Traffic CH Number


to use 2 MB

CH4

CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8


CH3, CH4, CH7, CH8
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
CH6, CH7, CH8
CH7, CH8
---

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

31

APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL


SYSTEM

16 x 2MB

10/100 Base-T

Channels used for LAN


PORT1

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Applicable Traffic CH Number to use 2 MB

PORT1

PORT2

PORT2

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9,


CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10,


CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

2M

CH1

CH9

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH9

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12,


CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH9,CH10

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

--

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

2M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

4M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10

8M

8M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14,


CH15, CH16
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

Disable

CH1 TO CH8

--

CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

2M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9

CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

4M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10

CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

8M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

16M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9 TO CH16

--

32M

Disable

CH1 TO CH16

--

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

32

ODU IDU Interface

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

RF INPUT / OUTPUT PORT


Antenna direct mount type : NEC original interface (13-38 GHz)
Wave Guide interface type :
7/8 GHz
:SMA
13/15 GHz :PBR140
18/23 GHz :PBR220
26/28 GHz :PBR260
38 GHz
:PBR320
: Field changeable (Vertical or Horizontal)
(-45 ~ -0 dBm - 7/8GHz)
(-50 ~ 0dBm - 13 to 38GHz)

-5dBm

850MHz

IDU

ODU
70MHz

(0 ~ -15 dBm)

-30dBm
Nominal Input

Attnenuation (dB)

Polarization

8D-FB cable Charac.


(Example Only)

45dB

15dB

0dBm
70MHz

850MHz

Frequency (MHz)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

33

IDU / ODU Block Diagram (1+0)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

34

IDU / ODU Block Diagram (1+1)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

35

IDU DETAILED DIAGRAM


TRANS

CH2 IN
CH1OUT
CH2OUT

TRANS
TRANS
TRANS

LOOPBACK
CKT

LOOPBACK
CKT

MEM

U-B
CONV

AIS CONT

MEM

AIS CONT

MEM

P-S
CONV
TX CLK

VCO
450 KHz
TX CLK
RX CLK
AIS CONT
NE LB CONT 1-4
FE LB CONT 1-4

CLK MON

INPUT LOSS 3-4


AIS RCVD 3-4

CH3 IN
CH4IN
CH3OUT
CH4OUT

TRANS
TRANS
TRANS
TRANS

B-U
CONV

LOOPBACK
CKT

LOOPBACK
CKT

RX CLK LOSS
TX CLK LOSS
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4
NE LB ANS 1-4
INPUT LOSS 1-4
AIS RCVD 1-4
FE LB CONT 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
FE LB CONT 1-4

MUX ALM 1-4


SERIAL ALM
L BER ALM
H BER ALM
FSYNC ALM
BER ALM

RX CLK
AIS CONT
S-P
CONV

MEM

AIS CONT

MEM

EOW
MOD
CONT
MOD

CONT
DEM

-43V DC

P-S
CONV

SERIAL ALM
SERIAL DATA
AIS CONT OFF

S-P
CONV

BER ALM
BER
DET
TIM
GEN

MEM

AIS CONT

EOW
DEM

P-S
CONV

MOD CW
SERIAL DATA
FRAME ID
AIS CONT OFF
BER THRESHOLD

MEM

DEMUX

U-B
CONV

VCO

PLS
MON
MST
CLK
MON

CLK MON

AIS
DET

D/A

PLS MON

PLS
MON

PLS
MON

4PH
MOD

PARITY
CHECK
TIM
GEN

MUX

OUTPUT LOSS 1-2


OUTPUT LOSS 3-4

DIG
FIL

MUX
P-S
CONV

MEM

B-U
CONV

DIFF
ENC

SCRB

DATA UP
DATA DOWN

CH1 IN

AIS
DET

MOD

D/A

DPU
FE LB CONT 1-4
FE LB ANS 14

OW IN
OW OUT

PLS
MON

INPUT LOSS 1-2


AIS RCVD 1-2

S-P
CONV

S-P
CONV

DEMUX

DEM
FSYNC

DE
SCRB

A-D
CONV
4PH
DEM

DIFF
DEC
A-D
CONV

70 MHz

PLS
MON

EOW
JACK

PCM
CODEC

H
WS OUT
RJ45 IN

2MB INTFC (CH5-CH8)

WS
ASC INTFC
DSC INTFC
ALM INTFC

SAME AS ABOVE

64K
INTFC

CLUSTER ALM IN
ASC/DSC
OUT

2MB INTFC (CH9-CH12)

DSC

DPU SERIAL
DPU SERIAL

2MB INTFC (CH1-CH4)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

IN
OUT

SAME AS ABOVE

Z3
PORT-1

LAN
INTFC

PORT-2

PM CARD

Z4

2MB INTFC (CH13-CH16)

NMS/RA PORT

SAME AS ABOVE

CPU

CPU CLK

Z5
LA PORT

CPU

CPU RESET

CPU ALM
TX PWR ALM
IF INPUT ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC2 ALM
RX LEV ALM

ODU
IDU

S-P
CONV

TX DPU ALM

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR 2 MBx N

OPTION
CARD

TX ALM

2 NO
1 COM
3 NC

RL1

RX ALM

5 NO
4 COM
6 NC

RL2

21 NO
BER ALM 20 COM
22 NC

RL3

24 NO
23 COM
25 NC

RL4

MAINT

Z2
INTERFACE
TERMINAL

INPUT LOSS 1-16


TX CLK LOSS
MUX ALM 1-4
OUTPUT LOSS 1-16
RX CLK LOSS
H BER ALM

S-P
CONV

MOD ALM
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
FE LB CONT 1-16
MOD CW
AIS CONT 1-16
NE LB CONT 1-16

S-P
CONV

MAINT

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

36

Rate Conversion and Multiplexing Procedure


(Example Only- 2MBx4)

T
T
CH #1

OH Bits

B-U
CONV

2x2MB
Streams

16

MEMORY

Super Frame (28 x 16 = 448bits)

2398.94Kbps

MUX

2048Kbps

2398.94Kbps

(INT/ DPU)

Sub Frame #1
(28 bits)

16

(INT / DPU)

B-U
CONV

MEMORY
OH Bits

16

CH2 Sub Frame #1

CH1 Sub Frame #1

CH #3

OH Bits

B-U
CONV

2x2MB
Streams

MEMORY

2048Kbps

2398.94Kbps

MUX

2048Kbps

2398.94Kbps

(INT / DPU)

P-S
CONV

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

P (CH)

QPSK
MOD

850MHz

Q (CH)

(INT / DPU)

T
CH #4

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

2398.94 X 2
= 4797.88Mbps

16

16

2398.94 X 2
= 4797.88Mbps

2048Kbps

P-S
CONV

Sub Frame #1
(28 bits)

T
CH #2

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Super Frame (28 x 16 = 448bits)

B-U
CONV

MEMORY
OH Bits

16

Sub Frame #1
(28 bits)

Sub Frame #1
(28 bits)

16

16

CH2 Sub Frame #1

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

37

Pasolink (4 x 2MB) Frame Format


(Example Only)

P (CH)

Q (CH)

Sub Frame (28bit)

Sub Frame (28bit)

12

F11 SC1

F12 SC5

F13 SC1

F14 SC5

F15 SC1

F16 SC5

F17 SC1

12

12

12
1

F22 SC6

BZ SC3

F23 SC2

SC4

ALM ALM

F24 SC6

ALM ALM

P1 SC3

F25 SC2

MF SC4

F26 SC6

SC3

F27 SC2

MA1

F28 SC6

F19 SC1

P2 SC3

F29 SC2

F1A SC5

10

F1B SC1

11

F1C SC5

12

F1D SC1

13

P3 SC3

F1E SC5

14

F1F SC1

15

F1G SC5

16

ST

1
SC4

F11 SC2

F18 SC5

ST

P4 SC3

LB

10

F2A SC6

10

SC3

11

F2B SC2

11

12

F2C SC6

12

13

F2D SC2

13

14

F2E SC6

14

SC3

15

F2F SC2

15

LB

16

F2G SC6

16

Data 5 Bits x2

ST

ST

MF SC4
C

MF SC4
C

MF SC4
C

MF SC4

Frame Bit
Service Channel bits
AIS
Stuff Control Bits
Stuffing
Parity Bits
Multi Framing Bits
LB control
Buzzer
Mux Alarm

7
8
9
10
11

SC1 - EOW
SC2 ~ SC3 - Anolog , Digital Service Channels , Alarm or
SC LAN (option)
SC4 ~ SC5 - 9.6kbps channel (default) / 64K (option)
SC6 - Used to communicate with PNMS / PNMT

12
13

14

SC4

15

LB

16

LB

F**
SC
AS
C
ST
P
MF
LB
BZ
MA

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Data 5 Bits x2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

38

V3 OUT DOOR UNIT (High Frequency)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

39

PASOLINK CONNECTORS FOR 2MB x 16 SYSTEM

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

MDI MDIX Through cable


MDI-MDI / MDIX-MDIX Crossover Cable

DC

450KHz / 468KHz
AM / OW

10MHz Control
ASK

RX 70MHz

TX 850MHz

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

40

V3 OUT DOOR UNIT (High Frequency)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

FRAME GROUND

RX LEV MON

IF INPUT/OUTPUT

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

41

V3 OUT DOOR UNIT (7 / 8 GHz)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

42

V3 OUT DOOR UNIT (7 / 8 GHz)


Mon and GND jacks are
used to monitor the
items selected by the
Monitor selector switch. GND
MON

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Power LED (green)-Input power is normal


Mute/Maint LED (Yellow)-Mute switch set to Mute
Maint switch set to Maint

OPEN THE COVER

Mute switch
EOW Jack connect Head set
Monitor selector
IF IN/OUT
Turn OFF the DC power
before removing the IF
cable

Frame Ground

MONITOR SELECTOR
POSITION - 0

TX POWER

1.0 TO 4.0 V DC

POSITION - 1

RECEVING LEVEL

1.0 TO 4.0 V DC

POSITION - 2

INPUT DC LEVEL

3.5 TO 4.5 V DC

OTHER POSITIONS ARE NOT USED

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

43

TYPICAL ODU BLOCK DIAGRAM 7/8 GHz

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

TX RF DATA
4M/8M

MPX

TX 850 MHz

RX RF DATA
SPAN ATT
0,10,20 dB

10 MHz

RX 70 MHz
AGC
10MHz CONT

+7V

SYNTH

17M/34M
SYNTH
4M/8M

MULT
X2

ALC

TEMP

EOW
TX 468 KHz
RX 450 KHz
+4V

MUTE
SW
-40V

PWR
MUTE

-15V
+9V

PS

EOW
MOD

CONT

MON
SEL

EOW
DEM
H
EOW

TX ATT MON
TX IF DET
BIT RATE SELECT
RX LEV MON
RX ATT MON
RX APC MON
TX APC MON
TX PWR MON
TX PWR OFF
TX FREQ CONT

D/A
CONV

17M/34M

AGC

TX IF ATT CONT
TX IF AGC CONT
RX IF AGC CONT
RX 2ND IF ATT CONT
TX PWR CONT

MON GND

Input IF signal consists of:


850 MHz TX IF
10MHz Control
TX EOW Signal
DC power -43V
Output IF signal consists of:
70 MHz RX IF
RX EOW signal
10MHz Alarm/Response

Each of the input IF signal components are separated in the MPX using separation
filters. DC voltage is supplied to the DC-DC CONV to produce regulated DC
voltages required in the ODU.
The 10 MHz control signal which is ASK modulated is sent to the Control circuit,
where the ODU controls like TX Power, RF Frequencies etc. are implemented. The
Alarms in ODU are collected in the Control module and sent to the IDU using the
ASK modulated 10 MHz signal.
The RX EOW signal is separated in the MPX and demodulated and sent to the
Head set Jack. TX EOW signal is modulated using a 468KHz oscillator and sent to
the IDU through the MPX .

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

44

TYPICAL ODU BLOCK DIAGRAM 7/8 GHz

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

TX RF DATA
4M/8M

MPX

TX 850 MHz

RX RF DATA
SPAN ATT
0,10,20 dB

10 MHz

RX 70 MHz
AGC
10MHz CONT

+7V

SYNTH

17M/34M
SYNTH
4M/8M

MULT
X2

ALC

TEMP

EOW
TX 468 KHz
RX 450 KHz
+4V

MUTE
SW
-40V

PWR
MUTE

-15V
+9V

PS

EOW
MOD

CONT

MON
SEL

EOW
DEM
H
EOW

TX ATT MON
TX IF DET
BIT RATE SELECT
RX LEV MON
RX ATT MON
RX APC MON
TX APC MON
TX PWR MON
TX PWR OFF
TX FREQ CONT

D/A
CONV

17M/34M

AGC

TX IF ATT CONT
TX IF AGC CONT
RX IF AGC CONT
RX 2ND IF ATT CONT
TX PWR CONT

MON GND

Input IF signal consists of:


850 MHz TX IF
10MHz Control
TX EOW Signal
DC power -43V
Output IF signal consists of:
70 MHz RX IF
RX EOW signal
10MHz Alarm/Response

Each of the input IF signal components are separated in the MPX using separation
filters. DC voltage is supplied to the DC-DC CONV to produce regulated DC
voltages required in the ODU.
The 10 MHz control signal which is ASK modulated is sent to the Control circuit,
where the ODU controls like TX Power, RF Frequencies etc. are implemented. The
Alarms in ODU are collected in the Control module and sent to the IDU using the
ASK modulated 10 MHz signal.
The RX EOW signal is separated in the MPX and demodulated and sent to the
Head set Jack. TX EOW signal is modulated using a 468KHz oscillator and sent to
the IDU through the MPX .

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

45

TYPICAL V3 ODU BLOCK DIAGRAM


(High Frequency Band)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

46

TYPICAL V3 ODU BLOCK DIAGRAM


(7 /8GHz)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

47

G6966J

G6966K

292.25MHz (A)

292.25MHz (B)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

23598.75MHz (168')

23304.75MHz (168')
23306.5MHz (1')

23012.5Mhz
(1')

22590.75MHz (168)

22004.5MHz (1)

22296.75.5MHz (168)
22298.5MHz (1)

23GHz Frequency Bands

G6966L

G6966M

292.25MHz (A')

292.25MHz (B)

1008MHz

G3230F

278.25MHz (A)

278.25MHz (B)

G3230G

278.25MHz (C)

23297.75MHz (160')

G3230E

23019.5MHz (1)

G3230D
278.25MHz (D)

22737.75MHz (160')

G3230C

278.25MHz (C)

22459.5MHz (1)

G3230B
278.25MHz (B)

22065.757MHz (160')

21787.5MHz (1)

G3230A
278.25MHz (A)

21505.75MHz (160')

21227.5MHz (1)

23G FREQUENCY BAND


(1008MHz SPACING)

G3230H
278.25MHz (D)
23577.75MHz (160')

23299.5MHz (1)

23017.75MHz (160')

22739.5MHz (1)

22345.75MHz (160')

22067.5MHz (1)

21785.75MHz (160')

21507.5MHz (1)

1232MHz
23G FREQUENCY BAND
(1232MHz SPACING)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

48

13GHz Sub Band-A Frequency Assignment

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

49

13GHz Sub Band-B Frequency Assignment

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

50

23GHz Sub Band-B Frequency Assignment

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Freq. spacing between the channels should be : 3.5MHz/4MB, 7MHz/8MB, 17MHz/16MB, 28MHz/34MB
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

51

DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

ODU 1
HYBRID

Antenna

ODU 2

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

52

DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

WALL MOUNTING

POLE MOUNTING
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

RACK MOUNTING
53

V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Screws
V-POL
HYBRID

H-POL
Antenna
connection unit

Antenna direct
mounting type
ODU

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

ANTENNA
Antenna is set to V polarization when shipped from
the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the four screws
and rotate the antenna connection unit by 90
degrees. Then tighten the screws.

NEC HYBRID UNIT


Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from
the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
rotate the two plates as shown and fix it back.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

54

V /H POLARIZATION (38GHz)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

H-POL

V-POL

Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from


the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
rotate the three plates as shown and fix it back.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

55

Antenna Direct Mount Type

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Remove the Blanking


plate
Mount the blanking plate
here for reuse

1.Mount the Hybrid to the Antenna with screws, use the


guide pins to position correctly
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

56

Antenna connection using WG

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

TAKE CARE NOT TO DAMAGE THE O-RING

WAVEGUIDE WITH PBR [ ] FLANGE

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

57

7/8 GHz BAND ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

58

OW COMMUNICATION

Buzz
CALL

Back-to-back
connection

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Buzz

Following Order-Wire communications are possible:


Communication between Local IDU and Local ODU
Communication between Local IDU and Remote IDU
Communication between Local ODU and Remote IDU
Communication between Local ODU and Remote ODU
When back-to-back connection for order wire is provided,
OW communication between different hops are possible.

36
37

ALM
Input Buzzer Signal
Output Buzzer Signal

OW/DSC/ASC
5
EOW input (+)
6
EOW input (-)
18
EOW output (+)
19
EOW output (-)

Buzz

(1+0)
36
37

ALM
Input Buzzer Signal
Output Buzzer Signal

OW/DSC/ASC
5
EOW input (+)
6
EOW input (-)
18
EOW output (+)
19
EOW output (-)

When the Call button on the IDU is pressed the buzzer


sounds on the remote IDU and all the other IDUs
connected through back-to back connections.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

59

Antenna Orientation - 1

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

At each station remove the cap from the RX LEV MON connector.
At each station connect cable between the RX LEV MON
connector in the ODU and OW/RX LEV IN connector in the
OW/RX LEV MONITOR unit or digital multi-meter.
Adjust the azimuth and the elevation so as to maximize the RX
LEV voltage indicated on the voltage display, one station at a
time.
AZ Angle Adjustment

EL Angle Adjustment

1. Loosen the Bolt (Nut)

3. Loosen Bolts

2-1. Adjust AZ angle by the two Bolts (nuts)


2-2. Secure the Bolts (nuts).

4. Adjust EL angle by the bolts (nuts)


Secure the Bolts (nuts).

After adjustment disconnect the RX LEV MONITOR /Digital Multi-meter


Put back the cap on the RX LEV MON connector

NEW TYPE BRACKET

OLD TYPE BRACKET


Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

60

OW/RX LEV MONITOR

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Meter Indicates the Receive


level as a dc voltage
OW Indicator Lights when the
OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON.
Under this condition if the indicator is
not lit replace the battery.

Battery use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery

OW ON/OFF SW when set to ON


enables OW communication
between the IDU and the ODU.
VOL control Adjust the level of
the OW RX signal.

Head set Jack connects the


headset for OW communication
RX LEV/OW IN connector
connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to
the ODU using the provided coaxial
cable
Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

61

ORDER-WIRE TESTS

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Connect the OW/RX LEV MONITOR to the RX LEV


MON connector on the ODU.
Connect Headsets to the EOW Jacks on the front
panel of the local and remote IDUs and Headset
Jack on the OW/ RX LEV MONITOR.
Press the Call Button on the local IDU and confirm
that the buzzer on the opposite IDU is activated..
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the Remote IDU is possible.
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the local ODU and/ or opposite ODU is possible
Confirm that OW communication between Local
ODU and the opposite ODU is possible

Note:
It is possible to extend the OW communication to
other Hops in the link. Establish back-to-back
connections as shown.

Disconnect the headsets and OW/RX LEV monitors.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

62

GROUNDING

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

63

ALARM TABLE

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

64

PDH Error Performance Monitor (ITU-T Rec. G.826)

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

1 Sec Duration
01 02 03

04

05

498 499 500

4096 BITS IN 2mS


G732
MULTIFRAME
STRUCTURE

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

256 BITS IN 125 s

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
CH1 ~ CH15: CH DATA

CH16 ~ CH30 : CH DATA


SIGNALLING TIME SLOT

FRAME ALIGNMENT TIME SLOT

DATA CONTENTS OF
FRAME ALIGNMENT TIME SLOT
(CCIT Rec. G703)

Time Slot # 0 Data in a MULTI


FRAME
Sub Multi frame -1(SMF)
Sub Multi frame -2(SMF)

G732
FRAME
STRUCTURE

DATA CONTENTS
OF
SIGNALLING TIME SLOT

BIT SLOT

C1

FRAME '0'

x A2 x

1 A1

FRAME '1'

CH 01

CH 16

C2

FRAME '2'

CH 02

CH 17

1 A1

C3

1 A1

C4

1 A1

C1

1 A1

C2

1 A1

C3

1 A1

C4

1 A1

FRAME
ALIGNMENT
SIGNAL
(Even Frames)

BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT BIT


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

CH n
FRAME '15'

CH 15

CH 30

MULTI FRME
ALIGNMENT
SIGNAL

Notes:
1. The frame alignment signal appears at the time slot '0' of alternate frames
2. A1 is normally '0' but change to 1 when frame alignment is lost
3. A2 is normally '0' but change to 1 when multiframe alignment is lost
4. CH 'n' (n=01 to 30) contains 4 bits signalling message associated with the data channel 'n'
5. 'x' is set by a switch, it is normally '1' (spare)
6. E is normally '1' but change to'0' when an errored SMF is detected using CRC4
(CRC4 Error Indication bits , SMF basis)
CRC Frame Structure
CRC4 ( a2)

BW ALARMS
(inform the performance of it's transmit)

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

65

PDH Error Performance Monitor (ITU-T Rec. G.826)


a1

a2

d1

d2

d3

ES

BBE*

SES

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Remarks
No Error
Condition

1sec Duration
299

ES Indication

301

No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES
No BBE being a
part of SES

SMF (a2) / MF
MF / Sec
SMF / Sec

=2
= 500
= 1000

CRC4 is SMF basis

FAS (a1) / MF
MF / Sec
FAS / Sec
299

=8
= 500
= 4000

a1 - Errored Frame Alignment Signal


a2 - An Errored Block as indicated by EDC (CRC4)
d1 - Loss of Signal (LOS)
d2 - Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
d3 - Loss of Frame Alignment
* - Based on a one Block Period (SMF - 1ms)

Indicates the Number of Block Errors within a 1 second


period

ES -

An ES is observed when, during 1 s, at least one


anomaly a1 or a2, or one defect d1 to d3 occurs.

SES -

An SES is observed when, during 1 s, more than 30%


anomalies of a2, or one defect d1 to d3 occurs.

BBE -

An ES is observed when an anomaly a1 or a2, occurs.


in a block (SMF) not being part of SES.

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

66

Background Block Error Rate

NECITR-YTC
VSK-NOV/03-01

Measurement Period
300 301 432 323 456 564 456 432 378 345

3 sec

10 sec

900 876 231 245 123

3 sec

12

44

10 sec

4 sec

Availability detected

Unavailability detected
Available Time

Available Time
Error free second

Block error second

Note : Number of Blocks per second is 1000


Available time
: 17secs
BBER
: 655 / 17 x 1000

Pasolink V4 IDU / V3 ODU

67

PASOLINK V4
LOCAL CRAFT TERMINAL

NEC International Training, Ltd.


Japan

LCT CONNECTION-1

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

(1 + 1) configuration

The Pasolink equipment can be configured


controlled and monitored locally using the
Local Craft Terminal (LCT). Using the LCT
it is possible to monitor the local Indoor Unit
and related Out Door Unit
A personal computer can be used as the
LCT and terminal software like windows
Hyper terminal can be used to
communicate with the IDU.

Personal computer

The terminal software, communications


parameters should be set as follows
RS 232C Cable
Bits per second
Data bits
Parity
Stop bits
Flow Control
Emulation
Transmission

9600
8
None
2
Hardware
VT100 Video Terminal
Add CR/LE at end of line: yes
Local Echo: No
(Send line ends with line feeds: yes)*
(Echo typed characters locally: No)*
Receiving
CR : No
Return to the right edge : Yes
Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII: No
(Append line feed to incoming line feeds :no)*
(Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII: No)*
(Wrap lines that exceed terminal width : Yes)*
Communication Port
COM1
* Settings for Windows Hyper Terminal

The length of RS232C cable between the PC and IDU shall be less
than 15 meters

Local Craft Terminal V4

LCT CONNECTION-2
The Remote Pasolink equipment (opposite station )
can be configured controlled and monitored from the
local IDU using the Local Craft Terminal (LCT).
Connect the LCT to the NMS/RA port. Using the LCT
it is possible to monitor the Remote Indoor Unit and
related Out Door Unit
Remote configuring/monitoring is not possible when
the PM card is mounted or during HBER alarm
condition.
A personal computer can be used as the LCT and
terminal software like windows Hyper terminal can be
used to communicate with the IDU.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

(1 + 1) configuration

Personal computer
RS 232C Cable

The terminal software, communications


parameters should be set as follows
Bits per second
Data bits
Parity
Stop bits
Flow Control
Emulation
Transmission

9600
8
None
2
Hardware
VT100 Video Terminal
Add CR/LE at end of line: yes
Local Echo: No
(Send line ends with line feeds: yes)*
(Echo typed characters locally: No)*
Receiving
CR : No
Return to the right edge : Yes
Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII: No
(Append line feed to incoming line feeds :no)*
(Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII: No)*
(Wrap lines that exceed terminal width : Yes)*
Communication Port
COM1
* Settings for Windows Hyper Terminal

Note:
Connect the RS232C cable
between the PC and IDU
only after the IDU power is
ON

The length of RS232C cable between the PC and IDU shall be less
than 15 meters

Local Craft Terminal V4

HYPER-TERMINAL SETTING

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

File >> Properties on Hyper Terminal window

Local Craft Terminal V4

1. Monitoring voltage
2. Monitoring voltage (continuous mode)
3.Alarm / Status
4. Inventory
00. Menu
99. Exit

Port setting

LAN setting

Transmit power *.** V


Receivng level *.**V

Manufactured date
Software version (ROM/RAM)
Manufacrured date
Bit rate
Option modules
Manufacture date
Software version (ROM)
Bit rate
RF band
Sub band
Start frequency
Shift Frequency
Serial number
CH seperation

Local Craft Terminal V4

Alarm Table

1. Throughput
2. Mode
3. Flow ctrl
4.Framing
5. CAS
6. CRC
7. Collision Report
00. Menu
99. Exit

IDU

Maintenance

( 1+1 )

1. MAINT
2. FE loop back cont 1-16
3. NE loop back control 1-16
4. BER >> AIS
5. CW on/off
6. Power mute-1
7. Power mute-2
8.TX SW Cont
9. RX SW Cont
10.ATPC manual ctrl
00. Menu
99. Exit

Monitoring

1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
4. Exit

1. Port1 setting
2. Port2 setting
3. FE link down
00. Menu
99. Exit

INPUT LOSS
AIS RCVD
AIS SEND
OUTPUT LOSS
WS INPUT LOSS
WS AIS RCVD
WS AIS SEND
WS OUTPUT LOSS
LAN INTFC ALM
TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
FSYNC ALM
HIGH BER ALM
LOW BER ALM
BER ALM
MOD ALM
DEM ALM
OPR ALM
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
MAINT
TX SEL
RX SEL
MDP CPU ALM

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

INPUT LOSS 1-16


CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1-16
AIS RCVD 1-16
AIS SEND 1-16
OUTPUT LOSS 1-16
LAN INTFC ALM
WS INPUT LOSS
WS AIS RCVD
WS AIS SEND
WS OUTPUT LOSS
TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
FSYNC ALM
HIGH BER ALM
LOW BER ALM
BER ALM
MOD ALM
DEM ALM
MDP CPU ALM

ODU

( 1+0 )

1. MAINT
2. FE loop back cont 1-16
3. NE loop back control 1-16
4. BER ALM >> AIS
5. CW on/off
6. Power mute
7. ATPC manual ctrl
00. Menu
99. Exit

1. System configuration
2. LAN setting
3. Channel Usage Error
00. Menu
99. Exit

IDU

Password Change:

Maintenance

Password :

6. Main channel usage 1 - 16


7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit

Next Iterm

Setting

1. Bit rate (16 x 2MB)


2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl

1. ATPC/MTPC
2. MTPC TX power
3. ATPC power range
4. ODU ALM mode
5. RX Threshold
00. Menu
99. Exit

ODU

TX power ctrl

LOCAL CRAFT TERMINAL - MENUS

TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
MUTE
TX FREQ CH
RX FREQ CH

LCT MAIN MENU


Connect the LCT PC to the IDU LA Port or RA port using a
RS232-C cable. Open the communication software (eg. HyperTerminal).
Press the CTRL and D keys at the same time

LCT MAIN MENU


LCT main menu has the following main functions.
Setting:

Password
:********
Change Password? (No:0/Yes:1) :1
New Password :********
New Password (Re-enter) :********

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Local configuration of IDU and ODU

Maintenance:IDU and ODU maintenance functions


Monitoring:

1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
99. Exit
Select Function No. :

Pasolink Alarm / Status Monitoring


function

From the LCT main menu and sub-menus select


99. EXIT to close the LCT program.
From the sub menus, select 00.Menu to display
the LCT main menu

When the password is entered, the display will prompt to change


the password if required.
Select 1 key and ENTER to change password
0 key and ENTER to display the LCT main menu

After data is entered to cancel or go back to


higher level menu, press ESC

If password change is selected, enter the new password when


prompted and re-enter the password for confirmation.
The password can be up to 31 characters long. The characters
that could be used are 0 to 9, A to Z and a to z.
When the LCT is connected to the RA port, enter the Password
for the opposite station Pasolink.
Local Craft Terminal V4

SETTING MENU

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

SETTING menu is used to configure/setup the Pasolink IDU and ODU locally.
Use this menu to set:
RF frequencies of the ODU
TX Power control mode and level
Bit Rate used in the IDU
Alarm setting
Service Channel assignment
AIS setting
Main Channel usage
Current setting for each menu item is shown in brackets.
1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
4. Exit
Select Function No. :

Press 1 and Enter

Note:
The Items shown on the
Setting menu depends on the
optional hardware mounted
and the configuration.

Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1 - 16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS channel usage
10.DSC1
11.DSC2
12.DEM invert
13.Alarm table
14.Next items
00.Menu
99.Exit

(16x2MB)
(on)
(on)
(4ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UUNN NNNN UUNN NNNN)
(10-3)
(1)
(on)
(232)
(232)
(off)

Press :
00 and Enter to go back to LCT
Main Menu
Press:
99 and Enter to exit the LCT
program

Select Item No. :


Local Craft Terminal V4

BIT RATE SETTING


Setting
1. Bit rate
(16x2MB)
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status (alarm)
3. AIS SEND alarm/status (alarm)
4. TX/RX frequency
(1ch)
5. TX power ctrl
(ATPC)
6. Main channel usage 1-16 (used:UUNN NNNN UUNN NNNN)
7. BER alarm threshold
(10-5)
8. Frame ID
(2)
9. WS channel usage
(on)
9. DSC1
(232)
10. DSC2
(232)
11. DEM invert
(off)
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

:2

Press 1 and Enter

1. Bit rate (transmission capacity) (4x2MB)

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

There are two types of IDUs. The first type is fixed bit rate and the
second type is variable bit rate.
In the fixed bit rate type (4 x 2MB), the bit rate is automatically
detected and set in the IDU. User cannot change the bit rate
settings form this menu.
The variable bit rate type IDUs are 32Mb/s rate. and the selection
is 2MBx2, 2MBx4, 2MBx8 or 2MBx16. The display will show the
rate selection accordingly.
In the variable rate type IDU enter the number corresponding to the
bit rate required and press the ENTER key. Press any key to
display the Setting menu.
Remember to change the remote IDU bit rate to normalize the
system.

Bit rate (2x2:0 / 4x2:1 / 8x2:2 / 16x2:3) : 2


Changing the bit rate will cause temporary
communication loss until the bit rate of the
opposite site is changed.
The buzzer may be issued until then.
Press any key to continue ...
Press ESC key to quit
The IDU has two type of 2Mb input connections. 75 ohm unbalance
or 120 ohm balanced. When 75 ohm connection is used the 120
ohm input should be properly terminated. This termination can be
carried out using the dipswitches inside the IDU top cover.
Local Craft Terminal V4

MAIN CHANNEL USAGE


Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. DSC1
10. DSC2
11. DEM invert
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(status)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(232)
(422)
(off)

:6

Press 6 and Enter


6. Main channel usage 1-16
( 1:used 2:not used 3:not used 4:not used
5:N/A
6:N/A
7:N/A
8:N/A
9:N/A
10:N/A
11:N/A
12:N/A
13:N/A
14:N/A
15:N/A
16:N/A
)

#:

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Indicates the channels that are restricted by hardware


limitations, bit rate setting or
selected for LAN signal
transmission.

U : Indicates when the channel is used for E1 transmission.


N : Indicates when the channel is not used. Inhibits alarm.

The variable bit rate type IDUs are either 16MB/s or 32Mb/s rate.
In 16Mb/s type the selection is 2MBx2, 2MBx4 or 2MBx8 and
32Mb/s type the selection is 2MBx2, 2MBx4, 2MBx8 or 2MBx16.
The display will show the rate selection accordingly.

Select channel No. :2


Channel 2 (used:0 / not used:1) :0

Select the channel number and then select:


0 and Enter to use the channel for E1 transmission
1 and Enter not to use the channel for E1 transmission.
N/A indicates the channels that are not available for E1
transmission due to 10/100 Base-T LAN assignment or
hardware restrictions
Local Craft Terminal V4

ALARM INDICATION SIGNAL (AIS) SETTING


Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. DSC1
10. DSC2
11. DEM invert
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(232)
(422)
(off)

Press 2 and Enter

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

2. AIS RCVD alarm/status (status)


AIS RCVD alarm/status (status:0 /alarm :1
3. AIS SEND alarm/status (alarm)

Press 3 and Enter

AIS SEND alarm/status (status:0 /alarm :1


NOTE: This setting applies to all E1 channels

AIS SEND

:6

AIS RECEIVED
When the AIS signal is received from the MUX equipment
or from back-to-back connection, this condition can be
indicated as an alarm item or status item.
When AIS RCVD is set to alarm , on reception of AIS the
front panel IDU alarm LED lights. When AIS RCVD is set to
status on reception of AIS no alarm indication is initiated.
Press [2] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select the
AIS RCVD alarm/status function.
Screen display the current setting in parenthesis.

When the AIS signal is sent from the IDU to the MUX
equipment or to back-to-back connection, AIS SEND
condition can be indicated as an alarm item or status
item.
When AIS SEND is set to alarm , and AIS is sent out
the front panel IDU alarm LED lights. When AIS SEND
is set to status and AIS is sent out, no alarm
indication is initiated.
Press [3] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select
the AIS SEND alarm/status function.
Screen display the current setting in parenthesis.

Press [1] and [Enter] to set AIS RCVD as an alarm


Press [0] and [Enter] to set AIS RCVD as a status change

Press [1] and [Enter] to set AIS SEND as an alarm


Press [0] and [Enter] to set AIS SEND as a status
change

The setting menu appears to select another menu item if


required.

The setting menu appears to select another menu item


if required

Local Craft Terminal V4

AIS Function - 1

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Indicate AIS

AIS
PN

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

IDU

IDU

AIS GEN

AIS
PN

AIS GEN

AIS
SEND

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

AIS
SEND

Indicate AIS

IDU

IDU
PN
Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

AIS GEN

AIS
PN

AIS GEN

AIS
SEND

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

Indicate AIS

Indicate AIS

IDU

AIS

AIS GEN

Input
Loss

AIS
SEND

AIS
RCVD

IDU
nal
Sig
f
o
s
Los

AIS
SEND

AIS GEN

AIS
PN

Input
Loss

Local Craft Terminal V4

AIS
RCVD

AIS
SEND

10

AIS Function - 2

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Indicate AIS

Indicate AIS
FE Loop Back Set

AIS GEN

AIS
AIS

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

AIS
PN

AIS GEN

AIS
SEND

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

Indicate AIS

Indicate AIS
AIS

NE Loop Back Set

AIS
Input
Loss

AIS
SEND

AIS
RCVD

AIS GEN

AIS
PN

AIS GEN

AIS
SEND

Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

AIS
SEND

Indicate AIS

Indicate AIS

AIS GEN

AIS

AIS

HIGH BER

AIS
Input
Loss

AIS
RCVD

PN

AIS GEN

AIS
SEND

Input
Loss

Local Craft Terminal V4

AIS
RCVD

AIS
SEND

11

TX / RX FREQUENCY SETTING
Setting
1. Bit rate
(16x2MB)
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status (alarm)
3. AIS SEND alarm/status (alarm)
4. TX/RX frequency
(1ch)
5. TX power ctrl
(ATPC)
6. Main channel usage 1-16 (used:UNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN)
7. BER alarm threshold
(10-5)
8. Frame ID
(2)
9. DSC1
(232)
10. DSC2
(232)
11. DEM invert
(off)
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

This menu item is used to


configure the ODU transmit and
receive frequencies. The ODU
frequency band information is
shown in the label attached to it.

Press 4 and Enter


TX/RX frequency (0ch - 255ch) : 1

1010

This information may include :

:4

4. TX/RX frequency (4ch)

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

1+0 or (1+1) Hot


Standby Configuration

4. TX/RX frequency (No.1:4ch / No.2: 10ch)


1. No.1 TX/RX Frequency (4ch)
2. No.2 TX/RX frequency (10ch)
00. Menu
99. Exit

1+1 Twin Path


Configuration

TX frequency used is High band or low band


Frequency Sub band used A, B, C, or D.
Shift Frequency used
Refer the Radio Frequency Assignment tables to select
the channel number corresponding to the required
Transmit and receive frequencies

Select item No. : 1

Press [4] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select


the TX/RX Frequency setting function. Screen displays
the current channel number set.
Enter the required channel number and press [Enter].
The setting menu appears to select another menu item if
required.

When selecting ODUs for a link (Hop), High and Low pair
should be selected. If one side ODU is TX High the
opposite ODU should be TX Low.

Local Craft Terminal V4

12

TX POWER CONTROL-1
Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. DSC1
10. DSC2
11. DEM invert
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(232)
(422)
(off)

Press 5 and Enter

:6

5. TX power ctrl

5. TX power ctrl (-5dB)

:1

1. ATPC/MTPC (ATPC)

2.MTPC TX power (0dB)

ATPC/MTPC (MTPC:0 / ATPC:1) :0

MTPC TX power (-30 to 0dB) :-5

ATPC/MTPC MODE SELECTION


This menu item select the TX PWR Control mode to
be used.
The first option is Manual TX Power Control
(MTPC), where the output power is set manually.
The second option is Automatic TX Power Control
(ATPC), Where the output power varies dynamically
depending on the receive signal level of the opposite
station.

When MTPC is selected, indicate the attenuator


setting from the maximum power.

(ATPC)

1. ATPC/MTPC
(ATPC)
2. MTPC TX power
(-5dB)
3. ATPC TX power range (MAX : 0dB / MIN : -15dB)
4. ODU ALM mode
(hold)
5. RX threshold
(-60dBm)
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

MANUAL TX POWER CONTROL


MTPC TX PWR defines the ODU output power in
MTPC mode. The value entered is the attenuation
level in dB from the maximum ODU output power.
From the TX power ctrl menu, select [2] and
press Enter
MTPC setting range is 0 to .-30 dB

From the TX power ctrl menu , select [1] and press


Enter.

To get maximum output power set the attenuation


to 0dB.

Select: 0 and Enter for MTPC


1 and Enter for ATPC

After setting the TX power ctrl Menu appears

3. ATPC TX power range (MAX : 0dB / MIN : -15dB)


MAX power (-30 to 0dB) :-5
MIN power (-30 to -5dB) :-20

ATPC TX POWER RANGE


ATPC range defines the maximum and
minimum transmission power during the
ATPC operation.
From the TX power ctrl menu, select [3]
and press Enter.
Enter the required attenuation in dB to set
the maximum output power during the
ATPC operation
Then enter the required attenuation in dB
to set the minimum output power during
the ATPC operation
If the maximum output power of the ODU
is +20 dBm, then for an ATPC MAX PWR
setting of 0dB and ATPC MIN PWR
setting of -10dB, the ODU output power
during ATPC operation can vary between
+20 dBM and +10dBM.
The MAX power must be set to a value
larger than MIN power, and MIN power
must be set to a value less than MAX
power

After selection the TX power ctrl Menu appears.

Local Craft Terminal V4

13

TX POWER CONTROL-2
Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. DSC1
10. DSC2
11. DEM invert
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(232)
(422)
(off)

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Press 5 and Enter

:6

5. TX power ctrl

(-5dB)

1. ATPC/MTPC
(ATPC)
2. MTPC TX power
(-5dB)
3. ATPC TX power range (MAX : 0dB / MIN : -15dB)
4. ODU ALM mode
(hold)
5. RX threshold
(-60dBm)
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

:1

4. ODU ALM mode (hold)

5. RX threshold (-60dBm)

ODU ALM mode (MAX:0 / MIN:1 / hold:2) :1

RX threshold (-80 to -30dBm) :-55

ODU ALARM MODE


This menu item defines the ODU transmit power
level when ATPC control communication between
IDU and ODU fails. In MTPC mode this setting is
ignored.
MAX: Power is controlled to ATPC Max level
MIN : Power is controlled to ATPC Min level
HOLD: Power is maintained at current level

RX THRESHOLD
When the monitored RX signal level falls below this
level, a control signal is sent to the opposite station
to initiate the ATPC function
From the TX power ctrl menu, select [5] and
press Enter
RX Threshold setting range is -80 to -30 dBm

From the TX power ctrl menu , select [4] and press


Enter.
Select: 0 and Enter to set MAX HOLD
1 and Enter to set MIN HOLD
2 and Enter to set HOLD

Set the required RX threshold level for ATPC


operation.
After setting the TX power ctrl Menu appears

After selection the TX power ctrl Menu appears.

Local Craft Terminal V4

14

WS CHANNEL USAGE & DEM INVERT


Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS Channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit

Press 9 and Enter

Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(not used)
(232)
(422)
(off)

Press 12 and Enter


12.DEM invert (off)
DEM invert (off:0 / on:1) : 0
DEM INVERT
When the ODU receive signal is down converted the
signal sent to the IDU may have a normal or inverted
spectrum.

:6

9. WS channel usage (not used)


WS Channel usage (used:0 / not used:1) : 0
WS CHANNEL USAGE
The WS option is applicable only on the 16x2 MB system with
WS INTFC mounted. In this case if WS E1 channel is not
used, set this to not use inhibit alarms.
When the WS INTFC module (optional) is not mounted, this
menu item is not displayed.
Press [9] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select the
WS channel usage function. The screen displays the current
selection
Press [0] and [Enter] to select WS channel use
Press [1] and [Enter] to select WS channel not use

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Press [12] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to


select the DEM INVERT function. The screen
displays the current selection
Press [0] and [Enter] to select DEM Invert off
Press [1] and [Enter] to select DEM invert on
Note: 8GHz 728MHz shift-E7426B / E9747B,F
7GHz 161MHz shift-G6583A,B / G6584A,B
7GHz 154MHz shift-G6583E,F / G6584E,F
8GHz all Types G6585,G6586,G3362,G3363
For the listed ODUs select DEM invert ON
The setting menu appears to select another menu
item if required.

Local Craft Terminal V4

15

BER ALM POINT & FRAME ID


Press 8 and Enter
8. Frame ID (2)
Input ID No. (0-7) : 1
FRAME ID
This item defines the Frame ID of the transmit/receive signal.
The Frame ID is used at the receive station to identify the
correct receive signal.
As a signal with a different Frame ID cannot be received, the
Frame ID of the opposite station should be set to the same ID
number.
In the (1+1) Hot standby system, both No.1 and No.2
channels should have the same Frame ID. The number of
Frame IDs, which can be set, is eight (ID0 to ID7).
Press [8] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select the
Frame ID setting function. The screen displays the current
Frame ID number.
Enter a value between 0 and 7, corresponding to the required
Frame ID and press Enter.
Factory setting for Frame ID is:
2MB x 2, 2MB x 4, : 0
2MB x 8
: 1
2MB x 16 : 2

Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. DSC1
10. DSC2
11. DEM invert
12. Alarm table
13. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(232)
(422)
(off)

:6

Press 7 and Enter

7. BER alarm threshold (10-4)


BER alarm threshold (10-3:0, 10-4:1, 10-5:2, 10-6:3 )
BER ALARM THRESHOLD
When excessive BER is detected, the IDU insert
AIS into the data streams sent to the MUX
equipment. Threshold value for AIS insertion can
be selected as 1 x 10-3, 1 x 10-4, 1 x 10-5 or 1 x10-6 .
Press [7] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to
select the BER alarm threshold setting function.
The screen displays the current BER alarm
threshold to insert AIS.
Enter a value between 0 and 3, corresponding to
the required BER threshold and press Enter.
The setting menu appears to select another menu
item if required.

Local Craft Terminal V4

16

DSC ASSIGNMENT

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Pasolink V4 uses six service channels in its radio overhead frame as shown in the table.
Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS Channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(not used)
(232)
(422)
(off)

DSC1 default setting is 9.6Kbps RS232C interface. A 64Kbps G703


interface card or V11 interface card are available as an option.
DSC2 can be used as a 9.6Kbps interface with RS232C / RS 422 / RS485
interface selectable.

:6

DSC1
Press [10] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select the DSC1 interface
function. The screen displays the current interface type selected.
Press [0] and [Enter] to select RS 232C as the DSC1 interface
Press [1] and [Enter] to select 64Kpbs as the DSC1 interface
(option)
The setting menu appears to select another menu item if required

Press 10 and Enter


10.DSC1 (232)
DSC1 (232:0 / 64k:1) : 0

Press 11 and Enter


DSC2
Press [11] and [Enter] from the Setting menu to select the DSC2 interface function.
11.DSC2 (232)
The screen displays the current interface type selected.
Press [0]and [Enter] to select RS 232C as the DSC2 interface
Press [1]and [Enter] to select RS422 as the DSC2 interface
DSC2 (232:0 / 422:1 / 485(TERM):2 / 485(NON TERM):3) : 0
Press [2]and [Enter] to select RS 485 (terminated) as the DSC2 interface
Press [3]and [Enter] to select RS485 (non terminated) as the DSC2 interface
The setting menu appears to select another menu item if required
Local Craft Terminal V4

17

ALARM TABLE
Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS Channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(not used)
(232)
(422)
(off)

Press 13 and Enter

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01
12.Alarm table 1/2

1.INPUT LOSS
2.AIS RCVD
3.AIS SEND
4.OUTPUT LOSS
5.TX CLK LOSS
6.FSYNC ALM
7.HIGH BER ALM
8.LOW BER ALM
9.BER ALM

Form C1 Form C2 Form C3 Form C4


OUT
------------------------OUT
----OUT
--------OUT
--------OUT
------------OUT
OUT
-----

Press any key to continue ...


12.Alarm table 2/2

:6

This menu item defines the external relay outputs. The alarms are sent out through
four relays(1+0) or six relays(1+1). Multiple alarms can be assigned to any relay
and alarms can be assigned to multiple relays
To assign an alarm to a Form C relay, enter the alarm item number and press
Enter.
Selected alarm item is displayed, with the Form C relays. If the alarm is already
assigned to any relay it is indicated by the characters OUT below the assigned
Form C relay.
When prompted Select Form C No. (1-4 or 6):
Enter the Form number and press Enter.
When prompted Form C# (Output-No:0 / Yes:1 )
Press [1] and [Enter] to assign the alarm item to the relay output

10.MOD ALM
11.DEM ALM
12.OPR ALM
13.TX PWR ALM
14.RX LEV ALM
15.APC1 ALM
16.APC2 ALM
17.IF INPUT ALM
18.MAINT

Form C1 Form C2 Form C3 Form C4


OUT
--------OUT
----OUT
OUT
----OUT
--------OUT
----OUT
OUT
----OUT
OUT
----OUT
------MASK MASK
MASK
OUT

Select item No. (1-18 , 0:no change)

10.MOD ALM

Form C1 Form C2 Form C3 Form C4


OUT
-------

Select Form C No. (1-4) :3

10.MOD ALM

Form C1 Form C2 Form C3 Form C4


OUT
-------

The display will show OUT under the relay number corresponding to the alarm.

Form C3 (output-no:0 / yes:1)

When prompted Other Form selected? , enter the form number if the alarm is to
be assigned to more than one relay or 0 to select another alarm item or exit.

10.MOD ALM

MASK---No alarm issued under maintenance mode.


OUT ---Indicates alarm is issued from the corresponding relay

:10

:1

Form C1 Form C2 Form C3 Form C4


OUT
--OUT
---

Other Form C select? (no:0 / Form C No.:1-4) :0


Other item select? (no:0 / item No.:1-18):0

Local Craft Terminal V4

18

NEXT ITEMS MENU


Setting
1. Bit rate
2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl
6. Main channel usage 1-16
7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS Channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(4x2MB)
(status)
(alarm)
(1ch)
(ATPC)
(used:UNNN #### #### ####)
(10-4)
(2)
(not used)
(232)
(422)
(off)

:6

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

CHANNEL USAGE ERROR

Press 14 and Enter


14. Next item

1. Channel usage error (not report)

1. System Configuration (Hot standby)


2. LAN setting
3. Channel usage error (report)
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No. :

System Configuration menu


item appears only in (1+1)
systems.

Channel usage error(report:0 / not report:1) :0

When a main channel or WS channel is


selected as not used, and the 2MB or WS
interface detects a 2MB signal at the input,
This item defines whether to report or not to
report this condition as an alarm event.
From the Next items menu select 3
and Enter. Current reporting status is
shown within the brackets.

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

Press 0 and Enter to Report


Press 1 and Enter not to Report

1. System Configuration (Hot standby)


System configuration (1+0 expandable: 0 / Hot standby: 1/ Twin path: 2):

This menu item selects the redundancy configuration to


be used in (1+1) system.

Press 0 and Enter to select (1+0) expandable configuration

(1+0) expandable configuration is selected when in


an (1+1) hardware configuration only one channel
IDU and ODU is equipped or used. Other channel
alarms are inhibited.
(1+1) Hot standby only one channel is transmitted at
a time but receive from both channels and select
one.

Press 1 and Enter to select (1+1) Hot Standby configuration


Press 2 and Enter to select (1+1) Twin Path configuration

(1+1) Twin Path both channels transmit and use two


different frequencies.

From the Next items menu select 1 and Enter. Current


configuration is shown within the brackets.

Local Craft Terminal V4

19

NEXT ITEMS MENU LAN SETTING


Throughput setting

Port setting

0. Disable
1. 2M
2. 4M
3. 8M
4. 16M
5. 32M

0. Autoneg (Auto-MDI/MDIX)

1. Throughput
2. Mode
3. Flow ctrl
4.Framing
5. Collision Report
00. Menu
99. Exit

Throughput > 2MB


1. Throughput
2. Mode
3. Flow ctrl
4.Collision Report
00. Menu
99. Exit

Mode Setting

Throughput = 2MB
Framing = OFF

Port setting

1. Port1 setting
2. Port2 setting
3. FE link down
00. Menu
99. Exit

1. 10M-Half (MDI)
2. 10M-Full (MDI)
3. 100M-Half (MDI)
4. 100M Full (MDI)
5. 10M-Half (MDIX)
6. 10M-Full (MDIX)
7. 100M-Half (MDIX)
8. 100M Full (MDIX)
00. Menu
99. Exit

Port setting

1. System configuration
2. LAN setting
3. Channel Usage Error
00. Menu
99. Exit

LAN setting

6. Main channel usage 1 - 16


7. BER alarm threshold
8. Frame ID
9. WS channel usage
10. DSC1
11. DSC2
12. DEM invert
13. Alarm table
14. Next items
00. Menu
99. Exit

Throughput = 2MB
Framing = ON
1. Throughput
2. Mode
3. Flow ctrl
4.Framing
5. CAS
6. CRC
7. Collision Report
00. Menu
99. Exit
Next Iterm

Setting

1. Bit rate (16 x 2MB)


2. AIS RCVD alarm/status
3. AIS SEND alarm/status
4. TX/RX frequency
5. TX power ctrl

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Local Craft Terminal V4

20

LAN PORT SETTING


Press 1 or 2 and Enter

1. LAN setting
1. Port1 setting
2. Port2 setting
3. FE link down
00. Menu
99. Exit

(2M)
(disable)
(enable)

Select item No. :

THROUGHPUT SETTING

Press [1] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select the throughput for the
selected port.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

1. Port1 setting
1. Throughput
(2M)
2. Mode
(AUTONEG(AUTO-MDI/MDIX))
3. Flow ctrl
4. Framing
5. CAS
6. CRC
7. Collision report (report)
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

(off)
(on)
(on)
(on)

1. Throughput (disable)
Throughput (disable:0 / 2M:1 / 4M:2 / 8M:3 / 16M:4 / 32M:5) :1

Select the rate for each LAN Ports, Depending on the


selection the No. of channels for E1 data are decided.
See the table in the next page.

FLOW CONTROL SETTING

Press [3] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select the Flow control on / off for
the selected port.

Select whether to use flow control or not.

3. Flow ctrl (off)


Flow ctrl ( off : 0 / on : 1 ) :1
FRAMING SETTING

Press [4] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select the Framing on/off for the
selected port.

4. Framing (off)
Framing ( off : 0 / on : 1 ) :1

Select whether to use Framing or not. Applies only


when 2M is selected as throughput for the Port.

CAS SETTING

Press [5] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select the CAS on/off for the
selected port.

5. CAS (off)
CSC ( off : 0 / on : 1 ) :1

Applies when Port throughput is set to 2MB with


Framing ON. If CAS is ON LAN data is also sent in
TS16. IF CAS is off then LAN data is not sent in TS16.

CRC SETTING

Press [6] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select the CRC on/off for the
selected port.

6. CRC (off)
CRC ( off : 0 / on : 1 ) :1

Applies when Port throughput


Framing ON.

is set to 2MB with

COLLISION REPORT SETTING

Press [7] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting


menu to select report/not report collisions
occurring on the selected port

7. Collision report (report)


Collision Report( report :0 / not report : 1):

Local Craft Terminal V4

21

Applicable Traffic Channels - 1

SYSTEM

2 x 2MB

4 x 2MB

8 x 2MB

10/100 Base-T

Port1
CH used

Port2
CH used

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2

Disable

CH1

CH2

PORT1

PORT2

Disable
2M

Applicable Traffic CH Number


to use 2 MB

2M

2M

CH1

CH2

--

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4

2M

2M

CH1

CH3

CH2, CH4

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, Ch4

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH3

4M

4M

CH1,CH2,

CH3,CH4

--

8M

Disable

CH1.CH2
CH3,CH4

--

--

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

2M

2M

CH1

CH5

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH5

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH5,CH6

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

--

8M

2M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5

8M

4M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4

CH5,CH6

8M

8M

CH1,CH2
CH3,CH4
CH1 to CH8

CH5,CH6
CH7,CH8

16M

Disable

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

CH4

CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8


CH3, CH4, CH7, CH8
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
CH6, CH7, CH8
CH7, CH8
---

Local Craft Terminal V4

22

Applicable Traffic Channels - 2


SYSTEM

16 x 2MB

10/100 Base-T

Channels used for LAN


PORT1

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

Applicable Traffic CH Number to use 2 MB

PORT1

PORT2

PORT2

Disable

Disable

--

--

CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9,


CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

Disable

CH1

--

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10,


CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M

2M

CH1

CH9

CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

Disable

CH1,CH2

--

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11,


CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

2M

CH1,CH2

CH9

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12,


CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M

4M

CH1,CH2

CH9,CH10

CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

Disable

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

--

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

2M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,


CH14, CH15, CH16

8M

4M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10

8M

8M

CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14,


CH15, CH16
CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

Disable

CH1 TO CH8

--

CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

2M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9

CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

4M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10

CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

8M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12

CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

16M

16M

CH1 TO CH8

CH9 TO CH16

--

32M

Disable

CH1 TO CH16

--

Local Craft Terminal V4

23

LAN PORT SETTING


Press 1 or 2 and Enter

1. LAN setting
1. Port1 setting
2. Port2 setting
3. FE link down
00. Menu
99. Exit

(2M)
(disable)
(enable)

Select item No. :

Press [3] and [Enter] from the LAN Setting


menu to select the FE link down setting.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

1. Port1 setting
1. Throughput
(2M)
2. Mode
(AUTONEG(AUTO-MDI/MDIX))
3. Flow ctrl
4. Framing
5. CAS
6. CRC
7. Collision report (report)
00. Menu
99. Exit

(off)
(on)
(on)
(on)

Select Item No.


3. FE link down (disable)

Press [2] and [Enter] from the Port# Setting menu to


select the mode setting for the selected port.

FE link down (disable :0 / enable :1):


MODE SETTING

2. Mode

(10M-HALF(MDI))

Mode AUTONEG (AUTO -MDI/MDIX) :0


10M-HALF(MDI) :1
100M-HALF(MDI) :3
10M-HALF(MDIX) :5
100M-HALF(MDIX):7
Select No.

Local Craft Terminal V4

/
/
/
/

10M-FULL(MDI) :2
100M-FULL(MDI) :4
10M-FULL(MDIX) :6
100M-FULL(MDIX):8

:2

24

MAINTENANCE

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

The Maintenance Menu is used to carry out the following functions.

1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
4. Exit

Maintenance ON/OFF
Far end loop back
Near end loop back
Transmit CW carrier
Stop Transmission (Mute)
BER AIS insertion ON/OFF
TX and RX manual switching(1+1)
Manual ATPC control

Select Function No. : 2


Maintenance
1. MAINT
2. FE loop back ctrl 1-16

(NORM)
(ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
3. NE loop back ctrl 1-16 (ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
4. BER ALM >> AIS
(on)
5. CW
(off)
6. Power mute 1
(on)
7. Power Mute 2
(off)
8. TX SW cont
(AUTO)
9. RX SW cont
(AUTO)
10. ATPC manual ctrl
00. Menu
99. Exit

To display the Maintenance menu, press [2] and [Enter] from the LCT
main menu.
The first item in the maintenance menu shows the status of the
maintenance mode (Normal or MAINT).
Maintenance Mode
To change maintenance mode press [1] and [Enter] from the
Maintenance menu. The maintenance mode control menu appears.
Press: [1] and [Enter] for Maintenance Mode
[0] and [Enter] for Normal

Select Item No. : 1


1. MAINT (MAINT)

When the maintenance mode is on, or any of the maintenance control


items are on, the front panel MAINT LED (amber) lights.

MAINT (Normal:0 / MAINT:1) : 0


The maintenance items 7, 8, and 9 applies to (1+1) configuration
If TX power control mode is MTPC menu item 10 is not displayed

The maintenance function can be used for preventive and corrective maintenance.

MAINT

Using the Near end and Far end loop-backs it is possible to isolate the faulty
equipment to local , Remote or MUX equipment

Local Craft Terminal V4

25

LOOP-BACK
Maintenance
1. MAINT
(NORM)
2. FE loop back ctrl 1-16 (ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
3. NE loop back ctrl 1-16 (ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
4. BER ALM >> AIS
(on)
5. CW
(off)
6. Power mute 1
(on)
7. Power Mute 2
(off)
8. TX SW cont
(AUTO)
9. RX SW cont
(AUTO)
10. ATPC manual ctrl
00. Menu
99. Exit

LOCAL IDU

REMOTE IDU

MOD
INTFC

MOD

ODU

ODU

MOD

INTFC

DEM

NEAR END
FAR END

NEAR END LOOPBACK CONTROL


From this menu, it is possible to create a near end loopback at
the main interface of the local station IDU.
Press [3] and [Enter] from the Maintenance Menu to display the
NE Loopback control menu.
The NE Loopback status of channels 1 to 16 are displayed.
Select the channel No: to be controlled and press Enter.

FAR END LOOPBACK CONTROL

Press:
[1] and [Enter] to switch Loopback on
[0] and [Enter] to switch Loopback off

Channel 1 (off:0 / on:1) : 0


2. FE loop back ctrl 1-16

MOD

DEM

Select Item No. : 1

2. FE loop back ctrl 1-16


(1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off 7:off 8:off
9:off 10:off 11:off 12:off 13:off 14:off 15:off
16:off)
Select channel No. : 1

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

3. NE loop back ctrl 1-16


(1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off 7:off 8:off
9:off 10:off 11:off 12:off 13:off 14:off 15:off 16:off)
Select channel No. : 1
Channel 1 (off:0 / on:1) : 0

( ctrl:*--# --z- ---- ----)


(ans : *--- ---- ---- ----)

This menu is used to create a Far End loopback at the main


interface of the opposite station IDU.
Press [2] and [Enter] from the Maintenance Menu to display
the FE Loopback control menu.
The FE Loopback status of channels 1 to 16 are displayed.
Select the channel No: to be controlled and press Enter.

3. NE loop back ctrl 1-16

(ctrl:*--- ---- z--- ----)


(ans : *--- ---- ---- ----)

An asterisk on the cont line indicates that the loopback control is sent to
the selected channel
An asterisk on the ans line indicates that the loopback control was
successfully carried out on the selected channel
z A z on the cont line indicates that the loopback control was initiated
from the opposite station IDU
# E1 channel is inhibited by hardware restrictions or LAN signal
transmission usage

*
*

Local Craft Terminal V4

26

OTHER MAINT FUNCTIONS


Maintenance
1. MAINT
2. FE loop back ctrl 1-16

(NORM)
(ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
3. NE loop back ctrl 1-16 (ctrl:---- ---- ---- ----)
(ans :---- ---- ---- ----)
4. BER ALM >> AIS
(on)
5. CW
(off)
6. Power mute 1
(on)
7. Power Mute 2
(off)
8. TX SW cont
(AUTO)
9. RX SW cont
(AUTO)
10. ATPC manual ctrl
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select Item No. : 1
7. ATPC manual ctrl

4. BER AIS on/off (on)


BER AIS on/off (off:0 / on:1) :
1

5. CW

(off)
(off:0 / on:1) : 1

(off)

ATPC manual ctrl (off:0 / on:1) :1


ATPC current (-5dB)

Press: [1] and [Enter] to select ATPC


manual control
Enter the attenuation required to get the
TX power required.

Press [4] and [Enter] from the Maintenance Menu to


display the BER ALM AIS control.

CW
From this menu item, it is possible to transmit an unmodulated carrier.
To display the CW control, press [5] and [Enter]
from the maintenance menu. MOD CW control is
displayed.
Press: [1] and [Enter] to transmit a CW carrier
[0] and [Enter] stop transmitting a CW carrier

ATPC current (-30 to 0dB) :-10

To display the aTPC manual ctrl, press


[10] and [Enter] from the maintenance
menu.

BER ALM >> AIS


From this maintenance menu item, it is possible to
disable BER AIS insertion for all channels.

Press: [0] and [Enter] to disable BER AIS insertion


[1] and [Enter] to enable BER AIS insertion

CW

ATPC manual ctrl


From this menu item, it is possible to
change the ATPC set TX power
manually.

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

6. Power mute (off)


Power mute (off:0 / on:1) : 0

POWER MUTE1 OR 2(1+1)


From this maintenance menu item, it is possible to
switch off the ODU output power.
Press [6] and [Enter] from the Maintenance Menu
to display the Power Mute control.
Press: [0] and [Enter] to select mute off
[1] and [Enter] to select mute on
Maintenance menu reappear to select any other
maintenance item

Local Craft Terminal V4

27

MONITORING
1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
4. Exit
Select Function No. : 3
Monitoring
1. Monitoring voltage
2. Monitoring voltage (continuous mode)
3. Alarm/Status
4. Inventory
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

The monitoring menu is used to monitor the equipment for preventive maintenance purposes. This
menu provides monitoring of the Transmit and Receive signal levels. Equipment status and alarm
can also be monitored from this menu. Inventory list provides details of the modules in the
equipment.
Press [3] and [Enter] from the LCT main Menu to display the Monitoring menu.
Press:

[1] and [Enter] to display the monitoring voltages


[2] and [Enter] to display the monitoring voltages continuously (for 1+0 only)
[3] and [Enter] to display Alarm/Status
[4] and [Enter] to display inventory list
Monitoring menu reappear to select another item.

:1

1.Monitoring voltage
Transmitter power 1
Receiving level 1
Transmitter power 2
Receiving level 2

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

2. Monitoring voltage (continuous mode)


Time stamp (1min:0 / 1sec:1):1

: 4.10V ( -5dB)
: 2.39V (-61dBm)
: 4.33V(-1dB)
: 2.18V (-66dBm)

DATA (Monitoring voltages)


Measured input / TX output RF signal levels are displayed. The
metering range for each measurement is given in the table
above. TX output power is given as the detector voltage and
attenuation used in dB. RX signal level is given as AGC voltage
and in dBm.

Press any key to start...


RX LEV
MAX
Time
[V] [dBm]
1 2.31 -62
2 2.31 -62
3 2.31 -62
4 2.31 -62
5 2.31 -62
6 2.31 -62
7 2.47 -59

TX PWR
MIN
MAX
[V] [dBm]
[V] [dB]
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5
2.29 -63
4.10 -5

MIN
[V] [dB]
4.10 -5
4.10 -5
4.10 -5
4.10 -5
4.10 -5
4.10 -5
4.10 -5

METER READING OF ODU PARAMETERS


Transmitter Power

Depend on the Transmitter Power ( 0 to 4.6 V DC)

Receiving Level

Depend on the Receiving Signal level (0.8 to 4.4V DC)

Local Craft Terminal V4

28

ALARM/STATUS MONITORING
Monitoring
1. Monitoring voltage
2. Monitoring voltage (continuous mode)
3. Alarm/Status
4. Inventory
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

:3

Press 3 and Enter


The IDU and ODU alarms and status information can be
viewed form this menu item. Alarm condition is indicated by
* and normal condition by -.
ODU ALARMS
TX Power ALM
Transmitter output power decreased by 3 to 5 dB.
RX Level ALM
Receive level below squelch level
APC1 ALM
ODU 1st local oscillator APC unlock alarm
APC2 ALM
ODU 2nd local oscillator APC unlock alarm
IF Input ALM
IF input level in the ODU below (approximately)-63dBm.
STATUS INFORMATION
MUTE
ODU output mute on/off status
TX Frequency CH
Channel number corresponding to the ODU transmit
frequency
RX Frequency CH
Channel number corresponding to the ODU receive
frequency

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

3. Monitoring of alarm/status 1/2


IDU
INPUT LOSS 1-16
(alarm:**-- ---- ---- ----)
CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1-16 (alarm:---- ---- ---- ----)
AIS RCVD 1-16
(alarm:---- ---- ---- ----)
AIS SEND 1-16
(alarm:---- ---- ---- ----)
OUTPUT LOSS 1-16
(alarm:---- ---- ---- ----)
LAN INTFC ALM
(alarm:-)
TX CLK LOSS
(alarm:-)
FSYNC ALM
(alarm:-)
HIGH BER ALM
(alarm:-)
LOW BER ALM
(alarm:-)
BER ALM
(alarm:-)
Press any key to continue ...
3. Monitoring of alarm/status 2/2
MOD ALM
DEM ALM
OPR ALM

(alarm:-)
(alarm:-)
(alarm:-)

ODU
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
APC1 ALM
APC2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM

(alarm:-)
(alarm:-)
(alarm:-)
(alarm:-)
alarm:-)

MUTE
TX/RX FREQ CH

(off)
(1ch)

Press any key

Local Craft Terminal V4

29

ALARMS

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

IDU Alarms:
Input loss 1 16
WS output loss
In the 2MB interface, loss of 2MB input signal detected. Alarm
In the optional WS interface card, Receive WS signal not
indicated for each channel.
detected from the demodulator.
Channel Usage Error 1 - 16
TX CLK loss
In the 2MB interface, 2MB channel# is to not used and a signal
. Loss of TX clock, in the 2 MB interface.
is detected at the input.
RX CLK loss
AIS RCVD 1- 16
. Loss of RX clock in the 2 MB interface.
In the 2MB interface, AIS (all1) received from MUX
FSYNC ALM
equipment or Back-to-back 2MB connection. Alarm indicated
Loss of RX frame synchronization at the RX DPU.
for each channel.
HIGH BER ALM
AIS Send 1- 16
When the receive BER is > 10-3
In the 2MB interface, AIS sent to MUX equipment or back-to LOW BER ALM
back 2MB connection. Alarm indicated for each channel.
When the receive BER is > 10-6
Output loss 1 - 16
BER ALM
In the 2MB interface, loss of received 2MB signal from the
BER alarm point for inserting AIS. Alarm trigger point can be
demodulator side. Alarm indicated for each channel.
selectable from (10-3, 10-4, 10-5 and 10-6) .
LAN INTFC ALM
MOD ALM
When the WS channel usage is set to not used and there is a
Modulator 850 MHz PLL oscillator loop unlock condition.
2MB signal at the input.
DEM ALM
WS input loss
RX carrier not synchronized or lost.
In the optional WS interface card, loss of WS input signal
OPR ALM
WS Channel Usage Error
Communication error between ODU and IDU .
When the WS channel usage is set to not used and signal is
detected at the WS input.
WS AIS RCVD
In the optional WS interface card, AIS detected in the WS input
signal.
WS AIS send
In the optional WS interface card, AIS is sent out as the WS
output signal.
Local Craft Terminal V4
30

INVENTORY
This menu item gives the IDU and ODU module
information as given in the figure. The figure gives the
inventory information for a (1+1) configuration.
1. Setting
2. Maintenance
3. Monitoring
4. Exit
Select Function No. : 3
Monitoring
1. Monitoring voltage
2. Monitoring voltage (continuous mode)
3. Alarm/Status
4. Inventory
00. Menu
99. Exit
Select item No.

:4

Press 4 and Enter

NECITR-YTC
ART-MA7/03-01

4. Inventory 1/2
IDU
Serial number
4791
Manufactured date
JUN/2003
Software version (ROM/RAM) (1.20/2.32)
Bit rate
2/4/8/16x2MB
Option module
PM CARD
LAN INTFC
Press any key to continue
4.Inventory 2/2
ODU
Serial number
4347
Manufactured date
JUN/2003
Software version(ROM/RAM) (1.01/1.04)
Bit rate
17/34MB
RF band
18GHz Low
Sub band
A
Start frequency
17710.000MHz
Shift frequency
1010MHz
CH separation
1.25MHzNo.
Press any key to continue

Local Craft Terminal V4

31

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