Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
7 2014
Deutschland E 6,90|CH sfr 12,40|A E I L SK: E 7,50
EINFACH ENGLISCH
Travel: get away
to the lovely
Caribbean island
of Saint Lucia
Drink up: the
many pleasures
of British beer
Environment:
a look at a type
of tourism that
saves animals
and people, too
D
R
O
W
POWER
WITH PREPOSITIONS
Gut fr
den Kopf!
4
en
Ausgab s
ei
zum Pr
von 3 ! *
* Kennenlern-Angebot fr Neu-Abonnenten: 4 Ausgaben eines Magazins Ihrer Wahl zum Preis von 3
( 18,60 / SFR 27,90 Business Spotlight 34,50 / SFR 51,75).
Schon
gehrt?
Here are two questions: do you take a picture of or from something? And do you go
by or with the car? If you are unsure which
of these short words, called prepositions, is
Inez Sharp, editor-in-chief
correct, our language feature, which begins
on page 14, is essential reading. Follow the story of Lucy and Adams holiday
and find out which prepositions are used where. Its a fun and effective way to
learn about these small, but important words.
I gaze across the bluest of seas directly at the magnificent Piton
Mountains, writes author Eve Lucas of the view from her hotel room on the
Caribbean island of Saint Lucia. A paradise for holidaymakers, Saint Lucia has
broad white beaches and tropical rainforests. However, the island also has a
dark history, and its economic future is far from secure. Join our author in
discovering the light and shade of Saint Lucia. The story begins on page 30.
Earlier this year, I was contacted by the Canisius Kolleg, a high school in
Berlin. The advanced English class had created three games using the Spotlight
language cards (page 53). The imagination and hard work that the pupils had
put into the project assisted by their teacher Stefan Brendgens was impressive. As you read this, they will be completing their Abitur and launching
into new lives beyond school. We wish them every success.
4 eis
zum Pr
von 3!
i.sharp@spotlight-verlag.de
Titelfoto: iStock
Spotlight 7|14
abo@spotlight-verlag.de
24
14
WORD
POWER
6 People
40 History
8 A Day in My Life
42 Press Gallery
10 World View
44 Arts
13 Britain Today
22 Food
67 American Life
28 I Ask Myself
36 Around Oz
69 Next Month
38 Debate
70 My Life in English
Spotlight plus
Every month, you can explore
and practise the language and
grammar of Spotlight with the
exercise booklet plus.
Find out more at:
www.spotlight-online.de/plus
Spotlight 7|14
Spotlight Audio
This monthly 60-minute
CD/download brings the world of
Spotlight to your ears.
Enjoy interviews and travel stories
and try the exercises.
Find out more on page 64 and at:
www.spotlight-online.de/audio
30
Want more grammar? How about some fun vocabulary exercises? Then try the Green Light booklet.
50 Vocabulary
59 English at Work
52 Travel Talk
60 Spoken English
53 Language Cards
61 Word Builder
55 Everyday English
62 Perfectionists Only!
63 Crossword
Nuances of English
B1 B2
A2
37
Easy English
C1 C2
Spotlight
in the classroom
Teachers: if you use Spotlight in
your lessons, this six-page supplement will provide great ideas
for classroom activities based on
the magazine. Free for all teachers
who subscribe to Spotlight.
www.spotlight-online.de
Spotlight Online will help you to improve
your English every day. Try our language
exercises or read about current events
and fascinating places to visit.
Subscribers will also find a list of all the
glossed vocabulary from each issue of
the magazine.
7|14 Spotlight
Who exactly is
Susie
Wolff?
claim [kleIm]
conspiracy [kEn(spIrEsi]
development driver
[di(velEpmEnt )draIvE]
executive director [Ig)zekjUtIv daI&(rektE]
Behauptung
Verschwrung
Entwicklungs-, Testfahrer(in)
forgery [(fO:dZEri]
genuine [(dZenjuIn]
papyrus [pE(paI&rEs]
pregnancy [(pregnEnsi]
prove sb. wrong [)pru:v (rQN]
racetrack [(reIstrk]
split [splIt]
Spotlight 7|14
Motorsportchef(in), Hauptgeschftsfhrer(in)
Flschung
echt
Schwangerschaft
jmdm. das Gegenteil beweisen
Rennbahn, Rennstrecke
hier: Bruch
Fotos: action press; dpa/Picture Alliance; getty images; NPG Records; Williams Martini Racing
The newcomer
Writing was invented in Iraq, but today, about 20 per cent of Iraqis
can neither read nor write, and few are interested in books. However,
a 26-year-old named Ali al-Makhzomy thinks that books will
help rebuild a more civilized Iraq. Makhzomy is starting a public
library in a Baghdad cafe. Some of the 800 books there are from
his personal collection; others have been donated. Many young
people say, I just want to leave Iraq, Makhzomy told The Washington Post. They see violence everywhere, no respect for the law
... butwhen we do these cultural activities, we link Iraqs heritage to
theirhearts.
When Pascale Honore goes surfing
near Adelaide, Australia, people stare.
Thats because the 51-year-old has been
paralysed for the past 20 years. But her
friend Tyron Swan had a good idea: if
he could somehow attach Honore to
his back, they could surf together. After
some experimentation, they found that
duct tape worked perfectly. The fact
that Im in a chair, which everybody sees
as a big challenge, [hasnt prevented
me from] doing something that some
able-bodied people may never do, Honore told Today.
Happy birthday!
Teamwork: Honore
and Swan go surfing
nicht (krper)behindert
hier: Rollstuhl
mitbegrnden
Debattierclub
spenden
Isolierband
Erbe, Kultur
Brgermeister(in)
Mnch
gelhmt
etw. betreiben, fhren
kandidieren
(Londoner) U-Bahn
einzigartig, besonders
sozial aufsteigend
7|14 Spotlight
Spotlight 7|14
topaktuell
hier: Gage
Filmwissenschaft
Auftritt
einen (Hoch)Schulabschluss machen
innovativ, originell
hier: jmdm. eine SMS schicken
im Vorfeld von etw.
Vorprogramm, Vorgruppe
sich mit jmdm. in Verbindung setzen
Veranstaltungsort; hier: Musikkneipe
INFO TO GO
One of the good things about my job is the high level
of creative control. I dont book bands based on their
Dundee
Dundee, Scotlands fourth-largest city, lies on the east
coast of the country near St Andrews, which is famous for
the Royal and Ancient Golf Club. Dundee has a population
of about 160,000 and prides itself on its three Js: jute, jam
and journalism. The first refers to the 19th-century trade
in a vegetable fibre used to make cloth. The second has to
do with the first commercially produced marmalade (see
Culture corner in Green Light6/14), an industry started
in the late 18th century by Dundees own Janet Keiller. The
last J, journalism, comes from publisher D. C. Thomson &
Co., one of the citys main employers. Romance novelist
Rosamunde Pilcher, who is from Cornwall, has made
Dundee her permanent home.
Answers: fall into something: a) fell (salesman: Verkufer); b) fell;
bits and bobs: a) incorrect; b) correct
7|14 Spotlight
Swimming
for seaweed
TANZANIA Climate change has consequences for
millions of people around the world, especially those in coastal areas.
Zanzibar, a semi-autonomous island region of Tanzania, is no exception. Here, in the shallow blue waters of the Indian Ocean, seaweed
is grown for export. A major industry for Zanzibar since the 1990s,
seaweed farming employs more than 20,000 people across the island
group, most of them women.
Seaweed, known as mwani in Swahili, is eaten as food and used in
medicine and cosmetics. Zanzibar was once the worlds third-largest
exporter of seaweed, but last year saw yields fall by nearly a third.
According to the BBC, rising sea temperatures are causing bacteria to
multiply on the seaweed, which prevents it from growing.
Women are complaining that the seaweed is dying, one farmer
told the BBC. A lot of women have therefore left seaweed farming.
Scientists say that farming it in cooler, deeper water may provide an
answer. This has already been successful on the island of Pemba,
where farms now provide 80 per cent of Zanzibars seaweed exports.
Unfortunately, there is one particular problem with deep-water seaweed farms: the majority of Zanzibars women cannot swim.
10
Spotlight 7|14
Enthllungsbericht
hier: deutlich, durchschlagend
seaweed [(si:wi:d]
semi- [(semi]
shallow [(SlEU]
Swahili [swE(hi:li]
yield [ji:&ld]
Meeresalgen
halbseicht
Suaheli
Ertrag
asset [(set]
clergy [(kl:dZi]
trainee [)treI(ni:]
vitality [vaI(tlEti]
Strke, Vorteil
Geistlichkeit, Pfarrerschaft
Auszubildende
Lebensfreude, Lebenskraft
GEWINNEN SIE
mit DFDS Seaways und Spotlight eine 4-tgige
Stdtekreuzfahrt ins Herz britischer Bierkultur
BEANTWORTEN SIE DIE FOLGENDEN 3 FRAGEN UND SIE HABEN DIE CHANCE AUF:
Eine 4-tgige Stdtekreuzfahrt fr 2 Personen ins Herz britischer Bierkultur
berfahrt von Amsterdam (IJmuiden) nach Newcastle und zurck (eigenstndige Anreise) 2 bernachtungen in einer Standard Auenkabine mit DU/WC Frhstcksbfett an Bord auf Hin- und Rckreise
1 bernachtung in Newcastle inkl. Frhstck Bustransfer Terminal Newcastle Innenstadt Terminal
Bei Bedarf Bustransfer Amsterdam Centraal Terminal Amsterdam Centraal Einlsbar in der Zeit von
Oktober 2014 bis Mrz 2015 Reisewert: ca. 500
2. BrewDog is Scotlands...
a) most popular bar.
b) thirstiest pet.
c) biggest independent brewery.
Loose tobacco:
not healthier
Dont roll
your own
NEW ZEALAND Why do people roll their own cigarettes?
The New Zealand Herald says that some think its cheaper than buying
factory-made smokes. Many are of the opinion, too, that self-rolled cigarettes are less harmful to their health. An expert in New Zealand is now
campaigning against this perception and recommending that the government ban the sale of loose tobacco.
Professor Richard Edwards, head of public health at the University
of Otago, says that roll-your-own cigarettes are more dangerous than
standard cigarettes because of chemical additives. He says in New Zealand, the concentration of additives is higher in loose tobacco at about
18 per cent, compared with 0.5 per cent for factory-made cigarettes.
Given that roll-your-own is more dangerous than factory-manufactured
cigarettes, why do we allow them at all? Why not just get rid of them?
Edwards told the press. Nearly 40 per cent of smokers in New Zealand
roll their own cigarettes, a rate considered to be extremely high compared
to other parts of the world.
additive [(dEtIv]
affect [E(fekt]
approach [E(prEUtS]
ban [bn]
bark [bA:k]
detect [di(tekt]
findings [(faIndINz]
frivolous [(frIvElEs]
German shepherd [)dZ:mEn (SepEd]
given that [(gIv&n DEt]
pancake [(pnkeIk]
perception [pE(sepS&n, US p&r(sepS&n]
renowned [ri(naUnd]
smoke [smEUk] ifml.
vet (veterinary surgeon) [vet]
vicious [(vISEs]
Zusatzstoff
beeinflussen
sich nhern
verbieten
bellen
aufspren, feststellen
Ergebnisse
unseris, albern
Deutscher Schferhund
wenn man bedenkt, dass
Pfannkuchen
Auffassung, Vorstellung
berhmt
hier: Zigarette
Tierarzt, Tierrztin
bsartig
WHATS HOT
Fake dogs
BRITAIN Owning a dog is a
big responsibility: these animals
need human interaction and have to
be exercised. A dog costs money, too:
those trips to the vet can be quite
expensive.
Dog ownership has its positive aspects, however. Dogs are mans best
friend, and they help us to spend
more time outdoors. Their tendency
to bark when strangers approach is
also a plus for peoples personal security. For those who want the security
without the responsibility, though, a
UK company now offers an alternative: the barking dog alarm.
For 39.99, you can install this
battery-operated alarm wherever
you like. It uses radar technology to
detect movement even through
walls and doors. Once activated, it
produces the sound of a vicious,
barking German shepherd.
For more information, see
www.clifford-james.co.uk
Just add
batteries:
the barking
machine
12
Disney on your
doorstep
Foto: iStock
in Narnia: full of dwarves and animals that have been turned to stone
and are waiting for the lion Aslan to
come and bring them back to life.
Such a large collection is just asking to be recycled as a low-cost theme
park, one where children could be
photographed next to their favourite
second-hand gnome.
Why are so many ornaments unwanted? I suppose people leave them
behind when they sell their homes,
and new owners throw them away.
So its nice that staff at the dump
dont want to see them without a
home. To see gnomes in that situation would be very sad.
There may be a more ominous
explanation. The British government
has recently confirmed that if you
have a front garden, people can pay
you money to park there. You dont
even need permission from the local
council. This can be especially interesting for those who live near airports
where space in car parks is limited.
The British love turning front gardens into parking spaces so that they
dont have to park their car on the
road. Now, we can even earn money
if we let other people use our drive
while theyre away visiting Disney.
20,000 Leagues under the Sea
[)twenti )TaUz&nd (li:gz )VndE DE (si:]
bin [bIn] UK
council [(kaUns&l]
drive [draIv]
dwarf [dwO:f]
flood [flVd]
front garden [frVnt (gA:d&n]
gnome [nEUm]
theme park [(Ti:m pA:k]
turn to stone [)t:n tE (stEUn]
witch [wItS]
7|14 Spotlight
13
Unpack your
prepositions
In den folgenden bungen lernen Sie etwas ber die richtige Verwendung von Prpositionen und
gleichzeitig etwas ber das schne Wales. Von VANESSA CLARK
14
Spotlight 7|14
Lucy:
You mean, get a last-minute deal?
Adam: Well, just somewhere in the UK. We need a break.
T ip
Apartment
Photos (5)
Reviews (12)
Answers
2. Somewhere away from it all
a) on; b) in; c) in (fabulous:
fantastisch); d) across; e) in front
of (Wi-Fi: WLAN; dishwasher:
Geschirrsplmaschine);
f) on; g) in; h) from
New
Prepositions of place help us to say where something is. The most important ones are:
behind, in, in front of, next to, on, on top of, opposite and under.
bei mir = at my
house/ flat, at home
(not by me)
T ip
7|14 Spotlight
15
T ip
16
Spotlight 7|14
Hi, Mum
Cyfarchio
n o gymru
! That m
Greetings
eans
(a) from /
to Wales
on holiday
. Were
(b) at /by
the sea. B
is great
armouth
theres a
fantastic
Yesterday
beach.
afternoon,
Adam and
hired a co
I
uple of b
ikes and c
(c) acros
ycled
s /through
the estuar
(theres a
y
bridge!) an
d (d) along
the cycle
/over
path to th
e town of
Dolgellau
. We arrive
d (e) in /
for a quic
on time
k cup of
tea and a
bara brith
piece of
(a type of
fruit cak
(f) before
e)
/in front
of the sh
closed at
ops
5 p.m. Yo
u hear peo
ing Welsh
ple speakall (g) aro
und /round
you here.
about
Its an am
azing lang
Love (h) b
uage.
y /from
Lucy
om
ips
Idrispress.c
Mrs Pat
Arnold
63 Pembr
oke Way
Salisbur
y, Wilts
SB2 OXY
Lloegr /
England
Wales
Swansea
Lost in translation
When council officials (a) asked _________ a sign to be (b) translated _________ Welsh, they (c) received a quick reply
_________ the translation agency. They (d) copied the Welsh words _________ the sign and put it up outside a car park in
Swansea. But when local people saw it, they started (e) laughing _________ it and (f) taking photos _________ it.
The English sign (g) banned lorries _________ the car park, but unfortunately, the Welsh version was just an out-of-office
reply to the councils mail. In Welsh, it said, I am not in the office at the moment. Send any work to be translated.
The sign has now (h) disappeared _________ the car park.
T ip
7|14 Spotlight
17
7. In a bit of trouble
Adam went out for a run two hours ago, and he still
hasnt come back. Lucy is getting worried. Choose the
correct prepositions to complete their texts to each
other below.
s
T ip
by car (not with the car), by bus, by train, but on foot
something for the pain (not against)
Answers: 7. In a bit of trouble a) about; b) at; c) for (X-ray results:
Rntgenbefund); d) to; e) By (paramedic: Sanitter(in)); f) for; g) with; h) on
(e) By / On ambulance.
Paramedics were excellent.
Have they given you something
(f) for / to the pain?
No, its fine. I can cope (g) about / with
it. Can you come?
Sure.
Am (h) at / on the way now.
18
Spotlight 7|14
continued on page 21
Verrckt nach
Englisch!
Jederzeit
r!
a
kndb
www.spotlight-verlag.de/flex
+49 (0)89/8 56 81-16
Sprachmagazin, Audio-Trainer und dalango in flexibler Laufzeit schon ab 5,30 / SFR. 7,95.
l&
Flexibe
it
e
z
r
e
d
je
r!
a
kndb
Spotlight
coute
Business Spotlight
ECOS
ADESSO
Deutsch perfekt
Einfach Englisch!
Typisch Franzsisch!
Begleitend dazu:
Hrtraining
dalango
CD oder MP3-Download
Video-Sprachtraining online
www.spotlight-verlag.de/flex
+49 (0)89/8 56 81-16
Sprachmagazin, Audio-Trainer und dalango in flexibler Laufzeit schon ab 5,30 / SFR. 7,95.
One-handed typing
(or: The wrong sort of break)
Short version I was out running in the Welsh hills, was climbing over a farm gate and slipped.
Landed on my arm. A passer-by insisted (a) _____ calling an ambulance for me, and the good
people at Aberystwyth Hospital sorted me out.
Life with one arm is quite frustrating, but Im getting used (b) _____ doing everything with my left hand. I have to wash
(c) _____ getting my plaster cast wet can be a bit tricky. Ive tried to keep the water out (d) _____ putting a plastic bag
over my arm, but it wasnt very successful. Any ideas, anyone?
The worst thing (e) _____ having a broken arm is that I have to ask Lucy to help me with everything. Us men arent very
good (f) _____ asking for help, are we?
The one good thing is that its helping me to give (g) _____ spending so much time online.
The plaster cast can come off in six weeks. Im looking forward (h) _____ having two arms again.
Well, I said I needed a break and I got one!
s
The above text contains examples of prepositions + -ing.
T ip
After a preposition, we usually use a noun: Im good at English.
If you want to use a verb after the preposition, it must be in the -ing form: Im good at speaking English.
Answers: 8. The dangers of running a) on (sort sb. out: jmdn. wieder hinkriegen); b) to;
c) without (plaster cast: Gipsverband; tricky: schwierig, knifflig); d) by; e) about; f) at; g) up; h) to
7|14 Spotlight
21
FOOD | Beer
22
Spotlight 7|14
neben
bernsteinfarben
halbdunkles obergriges Bier
im Fass vergorenes und naturbelassenes Bier
handwerklich gebrautes Bier
sich gegen jmdn. / etw. zur
Wehr setzen
(Schank)Wirt
Entlastung
grnden, aufbauen, aufstellen
hier: Finanzbehrde
he Nags Head, in the Oxfordshire town of Abingdon, stands on a 15th-century bridge over the
Thames. Recently, the pub was closed for more than
a year. It was a sad welcome for visitors arriving at a town
famous for its brewing
tradition. Abingdons famous Morland Brewery
had also gone, closed in
2000.
Today, however, the
thirsty drinker walking
into The Nags Head
can order a pint of traditional, amber-coloured
bitter called Abingdon
Bridge, brewed less
The Nags Head: good local beer
than a mile away at the
Loose Cannon brewery. The pub was reopened in 2011
by Sri Lankan-born Dushan Salwathura. Abingdons new
brewery had been opened just a year earlier in 2010. Dushan is a great believer in local products, and most of his
cask-conditioned beer, or real ale, as it is also called, is
from Oxfordshire and the neighbouring counties.
To experience such a beer-drinkers paradise was, for
decades, unthinkable. At the start of the 20th century,
there were around 6,000 British brewers, but by the early
1970s, only seven big national companies and 88 independent brewers were still in business. Since 2002, however, there has been an explosion of new breweries. The
number is now around 1,100 the highest for 70 years.
In the years of decline, it was often hard to find
one that made beers with flavour and character. From
1974, though, enthusiasts in search of traditional beer
from the few pubs that treated its beer with respect
had the help of the Good Beer Guide, published by
CAMRA, the Campaign for Real Ale.
At the Cross Inn in Maesteg, South
Wales, another Good Beer Guide pub
and CAMRA regional pub of the
year 2013, publicans David and
Gillian Morgan didnt want simply
Cheers: Martin
Dickie and James
Watt of BrewDog
A CLOSER LOOK
CAMRA was formed in 1971 by a small group of drinkers upset by the poor choice and quality of British beer.
Over the past 40 years, CAMRA has grown to a size of
more than 160,000 members, and it has proved to be a
mighty voice for beer consumers demanding a quality
product. CAMRA has lobbied the government and the
brewing industry, while publicizing good brewing and
good pubs, such as The Nags Head, with awards and
entry into its annual Good Beer Guide.
Is the beer revolution just the result of a change in the tax laws,
though? David Morgan of Cerddin agrees that this has been important, but he
doesnt believe it is the only reason for consumers enthusiasm for traditional
beer. People are more conscious of what theyre eating and drinking. Theyve
had a few scares from the big food producers, and they like to know whats in
their food.
The growth in popularity of farmers markets and the emphasis that many
cafes, pubs and restaurants now put on locally sourced ingredients certainly
support Morgans argument. So perhaps changes in consumer attitudes and
tastes are also part of the success of the new brewers. Dushan Salwathura at
The Nags Head agrees: I want to serve great local food with great local beer.
Thats what makes me happy and thats what makes my customers happy.
locally sourced [)lEUk&li (sO:st]
ne
kabiord
a n b tels
& Housive
inkl
kurztrip
nach
newcastle
Verbinden Sie einen maritimen Kurzurlaub an Bord mit einem Besuch der
heimlichen Hauptstadt nordenglands.
schottland
newcastle
4 tage stdtereise
1
england
P. PerS. inKl.
KaBine & HoTel MiT
FrHSTcK aB
amsterdam
(iJmuiden)
119
aMSTerDaM newcaSTle
dfds.de/spotlight
Tel. 040 / 389 03 712
1
14 Buchungsentgelt je tel. Buchung | DFDS (Deutschland) GmbH, Hgerdamm 41, 20097 Hamburg | Foto: M. Taylor | Stand 05/2014
ENVIRONMENT | Tourism
24
Spitzmaulnashorn
Naturschutzbiologe,
-biologin
stark vom Aussterben
bedroht
Naturschutz
thrive [TraIv]
wildlife conservancy
[(waI&ldlaIf kEn)s:v&nsi]
hier: Tierschutzinstitution
Spotlight 7|14
seris angesehen
Nashorn
lndlich
wissenschaftliche(r)
Berater(in)
Such communal wildlife conservancies are becoming a way for people to thrive and animals to survive, especially in Namibia: 79 such organizations now cover a
fifth of the country. Desert Rhino Camp in Damaraland
in Namibias northwest is a good example. There, local
people are working with a charity (Save the Rhino Trust)
and an award-winning ecotourism company (Wilderness
Safaris) to save the critically endangered black rhinoceros.
American native Jeff Muntifering is a conservation biologist for the Minnesota Zoo who has been working as
science adviser for the Save the Rhino Trust in Namibia
for more than a decade. Improving tourisms contribution
towards rhino conservation is one of his main focus areas.
We met at Desert Rhino Camp to talk about finding the
balance between tourism and conservation.
Evening in Damaraland:
a tented guest room at
Desert Rhino Camp
bekmpfen
wstenangepasst
Wilderer, Wilderin
wissenschaftliche Leitung
Unterart
Fhrtenleser(in)
Heiler(in)
von jmdm. abhngen
die Wildnis
Haupterwerbslandwirt
Anerkennung
Aufsicht, Bewahrung,
Betreuung
jmdn. einer Sache berauben
hier: Auftrieb bekommen
nachhaltig
Reiseveranstalter
hier: ausrotten
ENVIRONMENT | Tourism
ein Haufen
Nutzungsrecht
hinterste Provinz
herumwursteln
Kostenteilung, Kosten-Anteil
zgerlich
Gastfreundlichkeit
verpachten
etw. bestaunen
patrouillieren, berwachen
sich etablieren
Klugheit ( p. 61)
etw. wert sein
INFO
For more information on Save the Rhino Trust
Namibia, see www.savetherhinotrust.org
7|14 Spotlight
27
Is this goodbye to
gorgeous George?
I never
really had dreams
of marrying
Clooney
myself
Viele Frauenherzen werden weinen: George Clooney hat sich verlobt. Ist
der ewige Junggeselle nun endgltig weg vom Heiratsmarkt?
28
Spotlight 7|14
Clooney, though, was a grownup, a man with a deep voice, a confident gaze, and a head of hair with
a little bit of gray. He was more often photographed in suits than in
T-shirts, and he looked so comfortable in them that he quickly drew
comparisons to old-time stars like
Cary Grant or Gary Cooper. When
he was 38 and playing an army officer
in films like Three Kings, or a grizzled
sea captain in The Perfect Storm, you
probably thought he was already 50.
He made a lasting impression by
taking roles in serious movies like
Syriana, directing intelligent films
like Good Night, and Good Luck, and
getting involved in humanitarian
work in Haiti and Darfur.
Yet he refused to settle down.
Though briefly married 25 years
ago, Clooney became famous for a
procession of lovely, but short-term
girlfriends. Some, like Rene Zellweger, were stars in their own right.
But most were waitresses or models, and in recent years, he moved
Erschienen bei:
Entdecken Sie London und verbessern Sie Ihre Sprachkenntnisse! Und das ganz zwanglos und unterhaltsam
in einer kurzweiligen Spielrunde im Familien- oder
Freundeskreis. Grundkenntnisse in Englisch reichen
schon aus, um mitmachen zu knnen.
Die Spieler unternehmen eine Sightseeing-Tour
durch London. Jeder Spieler bewegt sich
mit seiner Spielfigur auf den Planquadraten
des Stadtplans. Dabei steuert er gezielt die
eingezeichneten Sehenswrdigkeiten an,
beantwortet Fragen und macht bungen,
um Bildkarten zu sammeln und loszuwerden.
Er verdient sich auerdem durch das richtige
Beantworten der Fragen sein Fahrgeld fr Taxi,
Bus und Tube.
5 Spielfiguren, 1 Wrfel und 80 Chips
1 groer Stadtplan als Spielfeld
1 Spielanleitung auf Deutsch und Englisch
5 Startkarten
50 Bildkarten zu den wichtigsten
Sehenswrdigkeiten.
295 Fragekarten mit 590 Fragen auf
Englisch mit Vokabeln und Erluterungen
zu den Antworten
5 29,95 (UVP)
In Zusammenarbeit mit dem
Fr 2 5 Spieler ab 14 Jahren,
Spieldauer ca. 60 Minuten.
Ebenfalls lieferbar:
SO BESTELLEN SIE:
Internet: www.sprachenshop.de/london
E-Mail: bestellung@sprachenshop.de
Telefon: +49 (0)711 7252-245
(Mo-Fr 9-17 Uhr)
Die Spiele sind auch im Buch- und
Spielwarenhandel erhltlich.
TRAVEL | Caribbean
Saint Lucia,
portrait of an island
30
Spotlight 7|14
Kleine Antillen
kartieren
Zuckerrohrplantage
Vulkan-
Die Insel Saint Lucia liegt im Herzen der Karibik zwischen Martinique
und Saint Vincent und hat fr jeden Geschmack etwas zu bieten.
Von EVE LUCAS
We leave the east coast, crossing the island westwards and passing through villages with brightly painted wooden houses. I see
small banana plantations along
the road, and I even identify a cocoa tree. The island is not big at
600 square kilometres, its a little
larger than Corfu in Greece.
Soon, were settling in our first
hotel, the all-inclusive Windjammer Landing beach resort and
spa to the north of Castries, the
islands capital. Night falls quickly, and the hills are sinking into
shadow when we meet the hotel
managers for dinner. They explain
Above, the port of
that the hotel is popular with
Castries; boats on the
American and European tourists
Caribbean Sea
who want a complete break. Some
dont even leave the hotel grounds.
With a clear sea, golden beaches
and oceanside restaurants, theres
plenty to enjoy. Its a story we hear
quite often over the next couple
of days, especially at The Body
Holiday, another resort on the sea.
Guests return year after year to enjoy yoga classes, beach volleyball,
afternoon tea and spa treatments.
But the glamorous facades hide a
problem. Owned by foreign investors, resort hotels provide employment opportunities for local
staff; so some of the money that
the hotels bring in directly supports the islanders. Not
enough of it reaches the communities, however. Tourism
is important, say locals, but the islanders need to be a
bigger part of it.
Island dream: white beaches, blue waters
Fassade
resort [ri(zO:t]
spa [spA:]
Ferienort
Wellness-Einrichtung
7|14 Spotlight
31
TRAVEL | Caribbean
Its day two of our trip, and weve spent
some hours in the sun walking around Pigeon
Islands fort, built by the British in 1778. We
arrive on the beach below hot and tired and
ready for a change. What we get is a wonderful surprise, provided by Cox & Company, a
small, locally operated tour centre. Were going
to be taught how to go snuba diving. Snuba
a word that combines snorkel and
scuba involves diving a maximum
of six metres below the water. Instead
of wearing big tanks on our backs, we
will get air through long hoses that are
attached to rafts. After a 15-minute introduction, we put on our equipment
and walk slowly into the sea with Anthony Leonce, our guide. The water
closes over our heads, the noise stops
and a paradise opens its doors: bright
blue doctor fish dart between our legs,
starfish spread themselves elegantly on
the sandy sea floor and yellow flounder move carefully around their clumsy
human guests.
32
Spotlight 7|14
offene Seilbahngondel
jenseits, auerhalb
ungeschickt, unbeholfen
schieen, sausen
Doktorfisch
Flunder
Festung
hier: Auffang- und Haltegurt
Helm
Schlauch
ordentlich
Fotos: Chris Huxley; Saint Lucia Tourist Board; Turner Forte Photography; Macduff Everton
All aboard:
the aerial tram
brotherhood [(brVDEhUd]
descendant [di(sendEnt]
equality [i(kwQlEti]
feed off [(fi:d Qf]
four-poster bed [)fO: )pEUstE (bed]
hike [haIk]
magnificent [mg(nIfIsEnt]
plantation [plA:n(teIS&n]
runaway [(rVnE)weI]
start out [stA:t (aUt]
World Heritage Site
[)w:ld (herItIdZ saIt]
Brderlichkeit
Nachkomme
Gleichheit
ernhren
Himmelbett
wandern
groartig, herrlich
Plantage
entlaufen
hier: aufbrechen
Weltkultur-, bzw.
Weltnaturerbe
A CLOSER LOOK
Fond Gens Libre means valley of the free people. It
was home to runaway slaves during turbulent times in
Saint Lucias history. During a rebellion in 1748, slaves
chose the valley as a place to hide from plantation owners. A few years after the French Revolution, in 1794,
the Saint Lucians received a document from France announcing the slaves freedom. But to protect the interests of plantation owners, the British invaded and slavery was brought back.
7|14 Spotlight
33
TRAVEL | Caribbean
Spotlight 7|14
hier: gleichermaen
(Zucker)Rbe
Kulturpflanze
gierig
fruchtbar
hier: Arbeitskrfte
vernnftig, ausgeglichen
Zuckerrohr
Nachhaltigkeitsstudie
hier: (flchendeckend) in
in etwa: Tourismusfrderungsfonds
ganzjhrige Kulturpflanze
Island style:
a colourful house in the
town of Soufrire
Sugar cane came to Saint Lucia in 1763. By the 1840s, there were
more than 80 sugar plantations. However, by the 1880s, people
in Europe had started manufacturing sugar from beets. Cane
prices dropped, plantations closed, and by the 1960s, no one on
Saint Lucia was growing sugar. Bananas, however, had already
become popular as a replacement. A year-round crop suited to
varying conditions, they were ideal for small farmers. By 1962,
they made up 80 per cent of Saint Lucias exports. But after
independence in 1979, colonial bananas could no longer rely
on their former markets. In 1997, the World Trade Organization
called for a level playing field in banana production. Carib
bean banana producers lost many advantages,
and Saint Lucias banana business suffered
great losses. Tourism remains the islands most promising industry.
IF YOU GO
Our last day takes us to a perfect example of island
entrepreneurship: the Balenbouche Estate Guest House.
As one of Saint Lucias earliest sugar plantations, Balenbouche has a long history. The main house is 180 years old
and a fine model of plantation architecture. It is owned
and run by Uta Lawaetz who came from Germany
to marry a local artist and her two daughters. Verena
Lawaetz shows us round the guest cottages. Theres no air
conditioning, but what charm: mosquito nets around old,
hardwood beds, and swinging sofas in the living room.
Theres also a historic sugar mill to admire. Tropical flowers form bright borders on long lawns. Its an ideal place
to return to after a day exploring the island, to let history
settle and to appreciate the many good things that the
future holds.
admire [Ed(maIE]
appreciate [E(pri:SieIt]
entrepreneurship [)QntrEprE(n:SIp]
run [rVn]
bewundern
schtzen
Unternehmertum
hier: betreiben, fhren
Getting there
Condor flies from Frankfurt am Main to Saint Lucias
Hewanorra Airport once a week, returning via Barbados.
Most hotels provide transit transport. For getting around,
its best to rent a car.
Stay
For a quiet, locally run boutique hotel, try the Ginger Lily
in Rodney Bay. www.gingerlilyhotel.com
The Windjammer Landing spa resort offers all-inclusive
comfort and is a good choice for families.
www.windjammer-landing.com
The BodyHoliday hotel is also all-inclusive, with a focus
on sport and spa. www.thebodyholiday.com
Enjoy pure luxury and fantastic views at Jade Mountain:
perfect for leaving the world behind.
www.jademountain.com
Beautiful gardens and colonial flair at Balenbouche Estate
Guest House. www.balenbouche.com
Eat
Atlantic
Ocean
Barbados
Guadeloupe
Dominica
Martinique
Caribbean Sea
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines
Grenada
Lesser Antilles
Trinidad & Tobago
Venezuela
Pigeon Island
Gros Islet
Castries
Babonneau
0
200 km
Saint Lucia
Dennery
6 km
Caribbean
Sea
Saint Lucia
National
Soufrire
Rain Forest
Petit Piton
Micoud
Gros Piton
See
The best way to see Saint Lucia is by exploring its
landscapes. Try zip lining in the rainforest.
www.rainforestadventure.com/st_lucia_tours_excursions
For snuba diving, see www.coxcoltd.com/snuba.php
As with the Piton Mountains, Fond Latisab Creole Park is
a place to learn about local Creole traditions and history.
Itis managed by Saint Lucias Heritage Tours.
www.heritagetoursstlucia.org
Read
Poetry by Saint Lucian Nobel Prize winner, Derek Walcott.
Rum Justice by Saint Lucia-based author and journalist
Jolien Harmsen is a crime novel set on a Caribbean island;
ISBN 978-1-405-09905-9.
More information
See www.stlucia.org
7|14 Spotlight
35
Beware of crocodiles!
Were
going
on a fishing
expedition to
Dundee
Beach
Spotlight 7|14
Dundee Beach, other than in the hotel pool. The resident croc of the
beach is said to be more than four
metres long. Indeed, when I lived
in the Top End for a short time 25
years ago, I didnt swim in any natural waters, even if they were marked
as being free of crocodiles. Nobody
can make that guarantee.
Thats enough talk of scary things,
however. The main reason we are going north is, of course, the climate.
Every day in Darwin in July will be
warm, with a blue sky, no wind and
an average temperature of 31 C.
Night-time will be relatively cool by
local standards, with an average temperature of 19 degrees. There could
be a surprise, though. One morning
when I lived there all those years ago,
the thermometer dropped to the
(still) record overnight low of just 12
degrees. There was a rush across Darwin to buy thicker blankets. I dont
think thats going to happen this
time, however.
Riesenbarsch
Aussterben
hier: wilder Ruber
Angelschnur
Schlucht
mit groen Schuppen
hier: vermarkten, verkaufen
Viktoriabarsch
Perlenfischerhafen
sehr geschtzt
Freizeitabgelegen
ortsansssig
furchterregend, bengstigend
(Salzwasser)Barsch
Speisefisch
Peter Flynn is a public-relations consultant and social commentator who lives in Perth,
Western Australia.
Foto: iStock
Einfaches Englisch
frAlltagssituationen
Green Light
DEBATE | Ireland
affect [E(fekt]
apparent [E(prEnt]
dental fluorosis
[)dent&l flO:(rEUsIs]
dental health [)dent&l (helT]
Department of Health
[di)pA:tmEnt Ev (helT]
diet [(daIEt]
exposure [Ik(spEUZE]
fluoridation [)flO:rI(deIS&n]
fluoride [(flUEraId]
Food Safety Authority
[(fu:d )seIfti O:)TQrEti]
skeletal fluorosis
[)skelIt&l flO:(rEUsIs]
source [sO:s]
tooth decay [(tu:T di)keI]
38
Spotlight 7|14
If [fluoridation] is something
thats affecting the Irish
peoples health, and we are
the only ones in Europe
doing it, then there are
definitely questions that
need to be asked, and we
need to educate ourselves.
accountant [E(kaUntEnt]
affect sth. [E(fekt]
approach [E(prEUtS]
eventually [I(ventSuEli]
legal secretary [(li:g&l )sekrEtEri]
Wirtschaftsprfer(in)
sich auf etw. auswirken
Ansatz, Vorgehensweise
schlielich, irgendwann
Rechtsanwaltssekretr(in)
geringeres bel
etw. gegen eine Sache aufwiegen
aufbereiten
Leitungswasser
7|14 Spotlight
39
40
ry and second-largest
population of any state
in central or western
Europe, it was a patchwork of different peoples, languages, power
structures and personal alliances. This made
it structurally weak and
hard to govern. Perhaps if
the empire were wounded
in the right place, it would
let go of the Balkans.
Several assassination attempts were made against
prominent Austrians. A nationalist group called the Black
Hand even tried to kill Emperor Franz Josef in 1911. But the
emperor was already more than
80 years old. A better target was
his nephew and presumptive heir, Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The nationalists would have their chance on Sunday,
28 June 1914, when Franz Ferdinand was to visit the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo, to open a hospital.
Six different assassins waited along the route that he
would take through the city around 10 a.m. A 19-yearold student, Nedeljko abrinovi, threw a hand grenade
at the archdukes car, but missed. Instead, he injured two
members of the imperial entourage and several onlookers.
The car speeded up, and in the thick crowd, the remaining assassins decided it was too risky to throw their bombs
as well the police or onlookers would be able to stop
them getting away. The archduke was shaken, but continued on to his appointment.
alliance [E(laIEns]
annex [E(neks]
archduke [)A:tS(dju:k]
Asia Minor [)eIZE (maInE]
assassination attempt
[E)ssI(neIS&n E)tempt]
grenade [grI(neId]
heir [eE]
imperial entourage
[Im)pIEriEl (Qntu&rA:Z]
let go of sth. [let (gEU Ev]
presumptive [pri(zVmptIv]
reverse the tide [ri)v:s DE (taId]
shaken [(SeIkEn]
sow [sEU]
treaty [(tri:ti]
Spotlight 7|14
Bndnis
annektieren, sich aneignen
Erzherzog
Kleinasien
Mordversuch
Granate
Erbe, Erbin; hier: Thronfolger(in)
kaiserliches Gefolge
etw. loslassen ( p. 61)
mutmalich, voraussichtlich
die Wende herbeibringen
erschttert
sen
Staatsvertrag
Afterwards, he
decided to visit
the hospital where
the victims of that
mornings bomb
ing had been tak
en. His host, the
governor of Bos
nia and Herzego
vina, changed the
route, but forgot
to tell the driver. When the driver found out and at
tempted to turn round, the car stalled. By chance, one of
the assassins, 19-year-old Gavrilo Princip, was standing at
that spot. Princip took out a pistol and fired several shots
from a distance of one and a half metres, killing Franz
Ferdinand and his wife.
This frightened the empire. Arresting a young man
with a gun would not be enough. The threat had to be
stopped at the source, so an ultimatum was made to the
Serbian government that Austria knew Serbia would not
accept. On 28 July 1914, this was followed by a declara
tion of war.
Serbia put up massive resistance, keeping the
Austro-Hungarian army busy. Serbias ally, Russia, also
began to mobilize its troops, but an Austro-Hungarian
agreement with Germany meant that Germany would
step in to keep the Russians out of the way. On Germanys
opposite border, however, was Russias ally, France. Fight
ing on two fronts was out of the question, so Germany
decided to attack France first, then rush its troops over to
the eastern front to deal with Russia.
Frances border defences were effective, so Germany
tried to get round them by invading through Belgium.
This angered Britain, which entered the war on 4 August
to defend Belgiums neutrality.
For three years, the front lines hardly moved, as both
sides took up defensive positions in trenches dug into the
flat landscapes of Belgium and northern France. Artillery
killed large numbers of men on both sides. The slightest
technological advantage could turn their respective for
tunes, so the newest inventions were tried out: aeroplanes,
tanks, poison gas.
ally [(laI]
by chance [baI (tSA:ns]
comrade [(kQmreId]
corrode [kE(rEUd]
disfigurement [dIs(fIgEmEnt]
enlist [In(lIst]
fall apart [fO:l E(pA:t]
host [hEUst]
influenza [)Influ(enzE]
nervous condition
[)n:vEs kEn(dIS&n]
respective [ri(spektIv]
source [sO:s]
stall [stO:l]
steady [(stedi]
tank [tNk]
trench [trentS]
volunteer [)vQlEn(tIE]
Verbndete(r)
zufllig
Kamerad
angreifen, zerfressen
Entstellung
anwerben
auseinanderfallen
Gastgeber(in)
Grippe
Nervenleiden
jeweilig
Quelle
stehen bleiben
bestndig, gleichbleibend
Panzer
Schtzengraben
Freiwillige(r)
7|14 Spotlight
41
Middle-class blues
Es geht bergab mit der amerikanischen Mittelklasse, vor allem im
internationalen Vergleich. Was sind die Grnde und was die Folgen?
Fotos: iStock
Fotos: xxxxxxxxx
42
Spotlight 7|14
INFO TO GO
median
Different kinds of statistical calculations can produce
very different results. This is why its important to pay
close attention when economists use figures.
One common type of calculation is the mean, or average. Thats the sum of all the items in a set divided
by the number of items. If you earn $30,000 a year and
your neighbour earns $50,000 a year, your average income is $40,000 your total income divided by two. If,
however, Bill Gates moves next door to you and earns
$9 billion a year, the average income of the three of you
is just over $3 billion. This says nothing about how the
income is distributed.
For this reason, its often better to find the median
value. When all the values are listed, thats the one that
is closest to the middle of the list. In our example, the
median income in your neighbourhood is $50,000.
IN THE HEADLINES
Macleans
Answers: a) 8; b) 47
animator [(nImeItE]
Trickfilmanimator(in)
curvature [(k:vEtSE]
stiffness [(stIfnEs]
Krmmung
Steifheit
Klasse
Unterricht!
Gratis
zu m
LehrerAb o !
www.spotlight-verlag.de/lehrerzimmer
Films | Adventure
A last look:
Kyle Catlett as
T. S. Spivet
DVDs | Comedy
Alien: Resurrection
[(eIliEn rezE)rekS&n]
Amlie [(QmeIli]
blockbuster [(blQk)bVstE]
capture [(kptSE]
come close to sth. [kVm (klEUs tE]
concierge [(kQnsieEZ]
44
Spotlight 7|14
crooked [(krUkId]
director [daI&(rektE]
heiress [(eEres]
hilarious [hI(leEriEs]
inherit [In(herIt]
lobby boy [(lQbi bOI]
loosely [(lu:sli]
shot [SQt]
gewunden, verworren
hier: Regisseur(in)
Erbin
wahnsinnig komisch
erben
Hoteldiener, Page
frei, lose
hier: Aufnahme
Fotos: PR
Films | Drama
Apps | DIY
Do you love DIY (do-it-yourself) projects? Are you always thinking of new and creative ways to decorate your home or make
useful objects from waste material? Then Instructables
is the app for you. Started in 2005, this application is all about
sharing fun projects. Learn how to make a stand for your smartphone using an old credit card, how to decorate leather or even
how to make your own whisky. Instructables, though, is not just
a place to find great ideas; here, you can share your own projects
with others. A simple system allows you to upload images and
instructions for others to try out. All the projects are available on
the Instructables website, too: www.instructables.com The app
can be downloaded to both Apple and android devices.
Podcasts | Entertainment
Markenzeichen
Gert
zwangslufig, unvermeidbar
anregen, inspirieren
sofortig
dauern
Berhmtheit
7|14 Spotlight
45
46
Spotlight 7|14
sprachlos
etw. dagegen haben
behalten, bewahren
eigenntzig
aufkreischen
Verdacht
aufreien
Waffel
Verpackung
Fotos: iStock
Erstarrte berzeugungen und Vorurteile lassen Mrs Price bei ihrem morgendlichen Besuch im
Caf einen peinlichen Fehler begehen. JULIAN EARWAKER erzhlt.
Short Story
Books | Novel
bloodstain [(blVdsteIn]
comprehension [)kQmprI(henS&n]
fallout [(fO:laUt]
goddess [(gQdes]
grab sth. [grb]
informative [In(fO:mEtIv]
face like a bloodstain. She didnt wait to see Garys reaction. Handbag over her arm, she marched towards the
door and exited without looking back. The smell of coffee
trailed her out on to the street.
It was only then that Mrs Price realized she had not
paid for what might be her last ever cup of coffee at Alfonsos. With shaking hands, she opened her handbag. And
that is when she saw it: the chocolate wafer she had purchased earlier in the day to eat with her coffee.
Blutfleck
Verstndnisnegative Konsequenzen
Gttin
sich etw. schnappen
aufschlussreich
napkin [(npkIn]
Norse [nO:s]
purchase [(p:tSEs]
set [set]
trail sb. [treI&l]
tremendous [trE(mendEs]
Serviette
altnordisch
kaufen
Reihe
jmdm. folgen
gewaltig, schrecklich
7|14 Spotlight
47
H
HRKURS
R KU R S
T
TYPISCHE
YPISCHE F
FEHLER
E H LE R
DE AR KEN
I G OT I T !
Typische Englisch-Fehler sicher vermeiden, dafr sorgt I got it!. Die wichtigsten
Stolpersteine in den Bereichen Grammatik, Wor tschat z, Rechtschreibung und
Aussprache werden bersichtlich und
anschaulich erklr t. Abwechslungsreiche
bungen und Rtsel, einprgsame Lerntipps und unterhaltsame Illustrationen
verstrken den Lernef fek t.
E
ENGLISCH-KOMPLETTKURS
NGLISCH-KOMPLET TKURS
SPRACHSPIEL
SPR ACHSPIEL
hern
n M ac
!
von de
otlliight
von Sp
En g l i s c h l e r n e n w i r d m i t d i e s e m S p i e l z u m
Wit z. Spieler dr fen dabei Wit ze, Reime,
Zungenbrecher und lustige Zitate zum Besten geben! Die Mitspieler mssen dabei genau hinhren, um den Sieg zu erlangen!
B
Bei
ei u
uns
ns nden
nden SSie
ie LLeseese- u
und
nd H
Hrproben
rproben zu
zu den
den aausgewhlten
usgewhlten P
Produkten.
roduk ten. FFr
r aaktuelle
k tuelle IInformationen
nformationen u
und
nd
SP
R ACHCOMPUTER
SPRACHCOMPUTER
WORTSCHATZ
W
ORTSCHATZ
WORTSCHATZ
WORTSCHATZ
FR ANKLIN LM-5000
D e r i d e a l e L e r n b e g l e i te r f r S c h u l e u n d
Studium! Der Language Master 5000
enthlt PONS Wr terbcher fr Schule und Studium Englisch, Franzsisch,
S p a n i s c h u n d L ate i n . Z u d e m e nt h a l te n
sind Klet t-Abitur wissen L andeskunde
fr GB/ USA sowie ein Ox ford Advanced
Learners Dic tionar y, der Duden Die
d e u t s c h e R e c ht s c h r e i b u n g u n d d a s L AROUSSE Dic tionnaire de Franais.
S p r a c h e n , d i e m a n g e l e r nt h a t , a b e r n i c ht
regelmig anwendet, geraten leicht in
Vergessenheit. Durch gezielte bungen
u n d a u t h e nt i s c h e B e i s p i e l e k a n n m a n
dieses Wissen wieder auf frischen und mit
neuem Leben fllen. Die Bcher beinhalten Lese-und Hr tex te, welche in kleinen
Schrit ten aufgebaut und mit kommunikativen bungen verknpf t werden.
Sonde
rpreiiss!
S p r a c h c o m p u t e r f r E n g , Fr a , S p a , L a t ., D t .
Ar tikel- Nr. 68032
99,99 (D)/ 99,99 ( A)
GR
GRAMMATIK
AMMATIK
W
WIE
IE BE
BESTELLE
STELLE ICH
ICH DI
DIESE
E SE P
PRODUKTE?
RODUK TE?
Einfach auf w w w.sprachenshop.de gehen.
m
e,
se
e-
nu
und
nd
E-Mail:
Telefon:
Fax:
P o s t:
bestellung@sprachenshop.de
+ 49 (0) 711 / 72 52-245
+ 49 (0) 711 / 72 52-366
Postfach 81 06 80
70523 Stut tgar t
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LANGUAGE | Vocabulary
5
6
11
12
10
19
13
14
18
15
17
1. circle
2. semicircle
3. square
4. hexagon
5. spiral [(spaI&rEl]
6. sphere [sfIE]
7. cross
8. rectangle
9. oval
10. triangle [(traINg&l]
16
Spotlight 7|14
Practice
Now try some exercises to practise using the language on the opposite page.
1. Look at the pictures below. Then match the names of the objects to the numbers in the text on the
opposite page.
a) a dice
b) a whisk
c) a stapler
d) a plunger
2. The words in the list on the opposite page are all nouns.
What are their related adjectives?
Underline the correct options.
In one case, both options are possible.
a) If its shaped like a pyramid, its pyriform / pyramid-shaped.
b) If its shaped like a square, its square / quadratic.
c) If its shaped like a half circle, its circular / semicircular.
d) If its shaped like a cube, its cubic / cubicle.
e) If its shaped like a cone, its conical / conifer.
f) If its shaped like a sphere, its round / spherical.
g) If its shaped like a triangle, its three-dimensional / triangular.
h) If its shaped like an octagon, its octagonal / octave.
e) a corkscrew
3. Can you solve these riddles? All the descriptions refer to everyday objects.
a) Its conical. You fill it with a cold, sweet substance, and
you can eat it:
Its an ______________________.
b) Its long, thin and pointed at the end, and you draw or
write with it:
Its a ___________________ or a ______________________.
7|14 Spotlight
51
Spotlight 7|14
T ip
To gear up means to get ready for something.
Yorkshire is a region in northern England.
The Tour de France is the biggest cycling race in the
world. This years race is the 101st.
The Tour de France is divided into 21 stages. Each
stage lasts one day, and there are two rest days.
The first three stages of this years race on 5, 6
and 7 July take place in England. After that, the
teams will ride through Belgium, Spain and France,
finishing in Paris on 27 July.
The adjective avid [(vId] means passionate
(leidenschaftlich) or committed (engagiert).
Avid nearly always comes before a noun:
an avid fan, an avid tennis player, an avid reader.
If you see something in the flesh, you see it live.
The roads are closed a few hours before the race
begins. You can cycle along the official route before
and after the race.
Spectator hubs are special areas where fans can
watch the race on a big screen. There you can also
find food and entertainment. The hub in Sheffield
has room for 40,000 people.
If you root for a team, you want it to win.
To cheer people on is to shout loudly for them,
encouraging them to keep going.
Before the race begins, a caravan or procession of
vehicles drives along the route. This entertainment
for people waiting along the road lasts for about
30minutes. Official sponsors of the race throw
freebies free (kostenlos) advertising products
into the crowd.
The decorated vehicles that travel in a procession
such as the caravan are known as floats.
A peloton is the main group of cyclists in a race.
The rider who wins a particular stage is allowed to
wear the yellow jersey in the next stage.
If youre doing something like mad, youre putting
all of your energy into it.
Foto: Alamy
Gearing up
Cards | LANGUAGE
NEW WORDS
GLOBAL ENGLISH
conscious uncoupling
Spotlight 7|14
Spotlight 7|14
(IN)FORMAL ENGLISH
Rewrite these informal statements
in a neutral style:
TRANSLATION
Translate:
1. Meine Armbanduhr geht zwei Minuten vor.
Spotlight 7|14
Spotlight 7|14
IDIOM MAGIC
PRONUNCIATION
FALSE FRIENDS
Spotlight 7|14
GRAMMAR
housemaster / Hausmeister
Spotlight 7|14
Spotlight 7|14
LANGUAGE | Cards
GLOBAL ENGLISH
NEW WORDS
Spotlight 7|14
TRANSLATION
Spotlight 7|14
(IN)FORMAL ENGLISH
Spotlight 7|14
IDIOM MAGIC
Spotlight 7|14
PRONUNCIATION
[(beldZEm]
[)bQzniE End )h:tsE(gQvInE]
[krEU(eISE] [dZE(pn]
[naI(dZIEriE] [(jUErEgwaI]
Spotlight 7|14
GRAMMAR
Spotlight 7|14
FALSE FRIENDS
Spotlight 7|14
Official documents
This month, DAGMAR TAYLOR looks at the
words and phrases people use when they talk
about taking care of their paperwork.
1. The first step
yet?
Sam: A honeymoon in the Seychelles?
Calum: (laughs) We can think about that when we
win the lottery. No, I mean the paperwork.
We probably need our birth certificates or
our passports or something.
Sam:
Oh, yeah. I suppose youre right. You know, I
dont think Ive got my birth certificate.
Calum: Are you sure? Has your mum got it?
Sam: More than likely, yes. Ill ask her. But how do
we find out what we need?
Calum: They probably tell you when you book the
registrars office, but Ill check online.
Sam:
Do it now. Try the Citizens Advice Bureau.
Calum: Good idea!
Here, paperwork means all the documents involved in a birth, death, marriage or buying a house.
shows when and where a person was born.
To show that he is not sure, or doesnt know what is
needed, Calum adds or something.
Foto: iStock
T ip
A birth certificate is the official document that
honeymoon [(hVnimu:n]
Seychelles [seI(Selz]
T ip
The district registrar keeps official records (hier:
Akte, Eintragung), especially of births, deaths and
marriages in the local area.
Completing a marriage notice (Aufgebot) is one
of the first things couples must do before getting
married.
When reading aloud, people often say blah, blah,
blah to show that they are missing out (berspringen)
a boring or unimportant part of the text.
Here, advised to submit means officially told to give
a document to someone in authority. It is typical of
the formal language used by authorities.
Another example of formal written language is
should be accompanied by, meaning should be
sent together with.
A fee is the amount of money you pay for professional advice or a service.
intend [In(tend]
provide [prE(vaId]
registrar [)redZI(strA:]
beabsichtigen, vorhaben
zur Verfgung stellen
Standesbeamter, -beamtin
7|14 Spotlight
55
Sam:
Oh, by the way, my birth certificate came in
passport?
Calum:
I booked our honeymoon today.
Sam: Oh, wow! So, its not Skegness after all?
Calum:
(laughs) No, its not! But Im not telling you
T ip
In official language, a copy of a birth certificate is
called a full certified copy or extract (Auszug).
When you do business or arrange something by
phone, you do it over the phone.
When you pay with a debit card, the money is taken
directly from your bank account (Konto).
If someone does something on your behalf,
he or she does it for you, as your representative
(Stellvertreter).
Your full name is your first name, middle name(s)
and surname.
EXERCISE
Calum:
Oh, good. Thats another thing we can cross
T ip
56
Spotlight 7|14
Foto: iStock
Jill:
Yes, I think Ill be able to come unless 1 I have to
EXERCISE
we have a meeting).
3 Here, if ... not also means except if. It could be re-
Remember!
For each sentence below, replace if ... not with unless if possible.
a) Ill expect you at 7 oclock if I dont hear from you.
_______________________________
b) If I werent so busy, Id take a day off.
_______________________________
c) Well eat outside if it doesnt rain.
_______________________________
d) Its better if you dont say anything just yet.
_______________________________
Answers: a) ...unless I hear from you; b) not possible (take a day off: einen Tag frei nehmen); c) ...unless it rains; d) not possible; e) ...unless you put it in the fridge;
f) ...unless they smell blood (shark: Haifisch); g) not possible (flour: Mehl); h) ...unless youve got a visa
7|14 Spotlight
57
A tropical storm
Things are hotting up at Spotlights very
own London pub. By INEZ SHARP
Sean: You just never know what people are into.
Peggy: Yeah, who would have thought that our Tropical
FOCUS
58
Spotlight 7|14
Helen
George
Sean
Jane
have a chat?
Jane: It wasnt George who had the idea. It was me. You
Peggy: Jane!
Jane: Shut up, Mum! George brought the stuff to the
bewundern
auf etw. stehen
hier: etw. abholen
kaschieren, verdecken
verdammt
spenden
jmdm. kndigen
cool, geil
umwerfend, toll
Bastrckchen
Hschen
lssig
Grundschule
sei still
Spare in der Zeit, so hast
du in der Not.
was zum Teufel
Find out if there are people you both know. Talk about
them in a positive way.
5. A current event
Dear Ken
I work as a PA and often have to answer the phone for
my boss.
If she is out of the office or in a meeting, should I tell the
caller that? Or is there some general phrase I could use?
I never know quite what to say.
Regards
Else M.
Dear Else
Often, you want to avoid saying exactly why your boss
cannot speak to the caller. In that case, the most common
(and polite) general phrase to use is: Im afraid shes not
available at the moment.
But then you need to follow it up with an offer such as:
May I take a message?
Would you like her to call you back?
May I ask what its about? Maybe I can help you.
All the best
Ken
acquaintance [E(kweIntEns]
business card [(bIznEs kA:d]
immediate [I(mi:diEt]
lapel badge [lE(pel bdZ]
PA (personal assistant) [)pi: (eI]
police interrogation
[pE)li:s In)terE(geIS&n]
rapport [r(pO:]
tried and tested [)traId End (testId]
tune ones ear to sth.
[)tju:n wVnz (IE tE]
Bekannte(r)
Visitenkarte
unmittelbar
Abzeichen am
Jackenaufschlag
etwa: Chefsekretr(in)
Verhr
gute Beziehung
hier: bewhrt ( p. 61)
sich in etw. einhren
7|14 Spotlight
59
Remembering
Remember
After remember, you can use a noun or a gerund (-ing
form) to talk about the past:
I remember my first English teacher.
I remember seeing her at the party.
A question word (what, who, how...) can also be used:
I cant remember how long we stayed there.
Or you can use the time or that time:
Do you remember the time we danced till five in the
morning?
In the negative, either dont remember or cant remember
are used:
Whats her name? I cant / dont remember.
Memory
The phrases have a (clear / vague) memory of or have no
memory of are also used to talk about remembering things:
I have a vague memory of visiting my great aunt.
(= I remember it, but not clearly.)
I have absolutely no memory of my grandparents.
(= I dont remember them at all.)
Memory is also used in the plural form memories (= things
you remember):
She has fond memories of her time in Paris.
(= She remembers nice things about it.)
Dont talk to me about school. It brings back bad
memories.
Some people are good (or bad) at remembering things. They
have a good / bad memory or a good / bad memory for
certain things:
Hes over 90, but hes still got a good memory.
Ive got a hopeless memory for peoples names.
60
Spotlight 7|14
Trying to remember
Particular expressions are often used to show that a person
cant remember or is trying to remember something:
We went to that restaurant last night... Whats it called?
It begins with C.
I saw whats-his-name this morning. You know...
She needs to be more whats the word? assertive
(bestimmt, selbstbewusst).
Answers: a) back; b) tip (Latvia: Lettland); c) helping; d) memory; e) minds; f) from (recite: auswendig aufsagen)
EXERCISE
1.
I remember going to the theatre in London. It was a
great experience.
2. Remember to turn the lights off before you go out.
Foto: iStock
noun p. 9
wisdom [(wIzdEm]
noun p. 27
Leistung
Each proposal will be considered on its
ownmerits.
Klugheit
The committee had the wisdom not to make
all its decisions alone.
verb p. 28
verb p. 40
jmdn. beraten
Part of her job involves working with the
police and counselling victims of crime.
etw. loslassen
She refused to let go of the idea that her
son needed her.
lately [(leItli]
adverb p. 70
bewhrt
I hope you like the cake. Its one of my
mums tried-and-tested recipes.
OVER TO YOU!
counsel [(kaUns&l]
Answers: a) wisdom (benefit: profitieren); b) let go of; c) merit; d) tested; e) words / pearls; f) lately; g) counselled
7|14 Spotlight
61
LANGUAGE | Perfectionists
WILL ORYAN explains developments in the English language and examines some of
the finer points of grammar.
When it is used on
its own, the noun
chief usually refers to the leader
(Huptling) of an indigenous tribe
(Eingeborenenstamm), such as the
famous Sitting Bull of the Lakota
Indians. The word, which came to
English from Old French around
1300, otherwise normally occurs
in compounds (zusammengesetztes Wort) or noun phrases such as
union chief or chief of police.
It goes back to Latin caput, which
means head, but also leader, summit, capital city. Not surprisingly, it
is the source of Spanish and Portuguese cabo and Italian capo as well.
Until quite recently, the combining form -in-chief was limited to
a few common terms, in particular
editor-in-chief (Chefredakteur(in))
and commander-in-chief (Oberbefehlshaber(in)). The US Constitution
automatically assigns the president
this latter (letztgenannt) role. In recent years, -in-chief has started
to become a productive wordformation element in the media.
For example, when it was reported
in April that more illegal immigrants
had been deported under President Obama than ever before, he
was immediately referred to as the
deporter-in-chief . Commentators
from the right have been known to
call Obama the joker-in-chief .
This -in-chief is not limited to the
president. In the 2012 elections, Bill
Clinton was sometimes referred to
as the explainer-in-chief in his role
as head PR man for the Democrats.
Foreign politicians can also be -inchiefs. For example, Tariq Aziz,
Saddam Husseins former foreign
minister, was called Iraqs excuserin-chief in The New York Times.
62
Spotlight 7|14
Grammar
When a direct or indirect object refers to the same thing as the subject
(known as co-reference), it must be reflexive. If you replaced himself with
him in the following examples, the object would then necessarily refer to
someone other than John:
a) John viewed himself as an incompetent fool.
John didnt give himself enough time to finish the task.
In the examples of (b), the pronoun has to be reflexive. Me and you in
place of myself and yourself would be ungrammatical:
b) I see myself in my son.
Did you give yourself the day off on your birthday?
In the case of pronouns that are the object of a preposition, the story gets
more complicated. The default option is that where there is co-reference
with the subject, pronouns have to be reflexive, as in (c). In the first example,
a non-reflexive pronoun would not be co-referential with the subject it
would refer to someone else and in the second (which is in the second
person), it would be ungrammatical:
c) Marjorie has to learn to believe in herself.
Youll have to learn to look after yourself.
The second case is where reflexive pronouns as the object of a preposition
are optional, as in the examples of (d):
d) Coming out of the shower, Paul held a towel around him / himself.
Sarah suddenly noticed a rising fear deep within her / herself.
They pulled the table towards them / themselves.
These prepositions express a spatial (rumlich) relationship. Many speakers
prefer the non-reflexive pronouns except in cases of contrast, as in (e):
e) Paul held the towel around himself, not around his girlfriend.
Note that in German, only reflexive pronouns would be allowed in such
prepositional phrases.
Our third case, surprisingly, involves structures where reflexive pronouns are
not used where the non-reflexives are mandatory (zwingend erforderlich):
Foto: iStock
Back to
the roots
Reflexive pronouns
Crossword | LANGUAGE
Wild animals
1
The words in this puzzle are taken from our article about the protection of
rhinoceros in Namibia. You may wish to refer to the text on pages 2427.
T E A
R
M E
A
N O
E
F
X
P U B
L
I
C O N
I
O
T
T
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
19
20
21
22
23
Mike Pilewski
18
C H E R
T I C U L
N
W
B E
A
M O N O L
C O P Y R
U
T R I B U
T
O
S
P
R
O
T
A
G
O
N
I
S
T
S
A G E
W
U S
H
S O
S
A
M Y
G U E
G H T
E
I O N
N
E N D
Across
Down
______ world.
The opposite of late.
What children often do.
Too.
The opposite of young.
A connecting word.
Competition!
How to take part
Congratulations to:
7|14 Spotlight
63
Spotlight AUDIO
Wherever
you see this
symbol at the start of
an article in the magazine,
you will find the text
and/or the related
interview or language
exercises on
Spotlight Audio.
Each month, SPOTLIGHT AUDIO brings you 60 minutes of texts, dialogues, interviews, news
reports and language exercises related to the current issue of Spotlight magazine.
Improve your listening skills and activate your English with the help of native speakers from
around the world.
This months
audio content
Below is a complete list
of the tracks on Julys
Spotlight Audio.
The page numbers refer to
those in the current issue of
Spotlight magazine.
Spotlight Audio is presented by Rita Forbes and
DavidCreedon. Among the highlights are:
64
Spotlight 7|14
1. Introduction
2. People: Susie Wolff (text: p. 6)
3. A Day in My Life: Music programmer
Fielding Hope (interview: pp. 89)
4. Britain Today: Disney on your doorstep
(text: p. 13)
5. Travel: A Caribbean paradise
(pp. 3035)
6. Travel: Saint Lucia, portrait of an island
(excerpt) (text: pp. 3035)
7. Environment: Saving the rhino
(interview: pp. 2427)
8. Everyday English: Official documents
(dialogues: pp. 5556)
9. Around Oz: Beware of crocodiles!
(text: p. 36)
10. Replay: International news, with language
explanations
11. Replay: Indias new government
12. Replay: Women on the front line?
13. Language: Prepositions (pp. 1421)
14. Language: Preposition exercises
(pp. 1421)
15. Debate: Fluoride in the Irish water supply
(interviews: pp. 3839)
16. English at Work: Small talk (p. 59)
17. Peggys Place: A tropical storm (text: p. 58)
18. Spoken English: Remember and forget
(p. 60)
19. Short Story: The smell of coffee
(text: pp. 4647)
20. Conclusion
People (track 2)
Environment (track 7)
www.reichardt.eu
Englisch in
London
Einzelunterricht fr Schule,
Freizeit, Beruf
Halbpension in Gastf
Gastfamilien
amilien
Exkursionen mit dem Lehrer
Auch als
Bildungsurlaub buchbar
www.travelwotrel.com
Tel. +49.761.383 7576
Alfa SprachReisen
DIALOG
Sprachkurse, Prfungszentrum
Sprachreisen, Sprachberufe
www.fuu-languages.com
DIALOG-SPRACHREISEN
T. 0761 286470 www.dialog.de
LIVING
ENGLISH
HOMESTAY
Total immersion 1:1 English
courses in your teacher's home
Study in the city, the
countryside or by the sea
Quality General or
Business English courses
www.spotlight-online.de
info@livingenglish.com
www.livingenglish.com
Ausgabe 08/14:
Kalifornien-Spezial
Bompass & Parr
Themenvorschau
ThemenvorschAu
BERUFSAUSBILDUNG, FORTBILDUNG
www.europasekretaerin.de
staatl. anerkannt, kleine Klassen, mit Uni.-Abschluss, BBS, (07221) 22661
www.welthandelskorrespondent.com
Ausgabe 09/14:
10 top Tipps zum Lernen
Der walisische Kstenpfad
PRAKTIKA
Auslands-Praktikum fr Schler
ab 16 in GB, Irl, F, E
Individuelle Einzelvermittlung
das ganze Jahr ber
www.horizoninternational.de
SPRACHPRODUKTE
Mehr Sprache
knnen Sie
nirgendwo shoppen.
One soldier
Bulls
Buses
The Argyle Sweater
Flower power
florists [(flQrIsts]
Jup = Jupiter [(dZu:pItE]
lobster [(lQbstE]
stand to attention
[)stnd tu E(tenS&n]
whistle [(wIs&l]
Bulls
Peanuts
66
Spotlight 7|14
Ausbildungfeldwebel
verlobt
hier: wegtreten
Beamter / Beamtin der
Fischereibehrde
Blumenladen
Hummer
strammstehen
pfeifen
Lobsters
Foto: iStock
Is somebody
watching
you?
7|14 Spotlight
67
Kundenservice
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Please include your postal
address and phone number.
We may edit letters for
clarity or length.
Same here!
Around Oz. I dont always have time to read the whole of
Spotlight, but I never miss the Around Oz column. The
fun thing about it is that I so often think, Hey! Its the
same here, although I am on the other side of the world.
An example of this was the column about the decline of
local brands (in Spotlight 3/14). As the driver of an Opel
(which, as Peter Flynn mentioned, is called Holden in
the Commonwealth), I can only cry because the factories
near me will be closed soon. The April column about the
modern post office, however, really made me laugh out
loud. Its exactly the same in Germany! Thank you for always entertaining me with your vivid and funny writing.
Bianca Schrmann, Duisburg
Colourful personality
Peggys Place. Ive been a Spotlight subscriber and a fan of
Peggys Place for years, but I had a shock recently. Was it
absolutely necessary to let Eddy die? This colourful personality was a sheer delight in your magazine. Well miss
her. I hope well continue to enjoy Janes chaotic lifestyle
and Georges attacks on the royal family for a long time to
come. Peggys Place is really fun.
Joseph Le Gall, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
68
Spotlight 7|14
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Eschersheimer Landstrae 50, 60322 Frankfurt
Tel. +49 (0)69/24 24-4510; Fax +49 (0)69/24 24-4555
E-Mail: eva-maria.glaser@iqm.de
Nielsen 3b, 4
iq media marketing gmbh
Nymphenburger Strae 14, 80335 Mnchen
Tel. +49 (0)89/54 59 07-26; Fax +49 (0)89/54 59 07-24
E-Mail: katja.foell@iqm.de
Sales Lifestyle
iq media marketing gmbh
Kasernenstrae 67, 40213 Dsseldorf
Tel. +49 (0)211/8 87-3582; Fax +49 (0)211/8 87-97-3582
E-Mail: christian.gericke@iqm.de
Benelux, Skandinavien
iq media marketing gmbh
Kasernenstrae 67, 40213 Dsseldorf
Tel. +49 (0)211/8 87-1332; Fax +49 (0)211/8 87-97-1332
E-Mail: neil.frankland@iqm.de
sterreich
Internationale Medienvertretung & Service proxymedia e.U.,
Wiesengasse 3, 2801 Katzelsdorf
Tel. +43 (0)2662/367 55; Fax +43 (0)125-330-333-989
E-Mail: michael.schachinger@proxymedia.at
Schweiz
Top Media Sales GmbH
Chamerstrasse 56, 6300 Zug
Tel. +41 (0)41/7 10 57 01; Fax +41 (0)41/7 10 57 03
E-Mail: walter.vonsiebenthal@topmediasales.ch
International Sales
iq media marketing gmbh
Gerda Gavric-Hollender
Kasernenstrae 67, 40213 Dsseldorf
Tel. +49 (0)211/8 87-2343; Fax +49 (0)211/8 87-97-2343
E-Mail: gerda.gavric@iqm.de
ANZEIGENPREISLISTE: Es gilt die Anzeigenpreisliste
Nr. 30 ab Ausgabe 1/14.
Travel special:
California, the
golden state
California is all about sun
shine, Spanish roots, the
Pacific Ocean and hope
for a better life out
West. We take a look at the
states many highlights,
then join Talitha Linehan
on a tour of the beautiful,
historic city of San Diego.
Is fracking a
good idea for
Britain?
Bompas & Parr: masters
of making famous
buildings from jelly
Reports of earthquakes
and illnesses are just
two of the reasons why
the mining technique
known as fracking has
become so controversial.
Britain could make a lot
of money from fracking.
But should it?
Language
Travel Talk
Everyday English
Vocabulary
30 July
7|14 Spotlight
69
Wolfgang Puck
Dem bekannten sterreichischen Koch gehren in den Staaten ber 70
Restaurants. Er erzhlt, warum Englisch fr ihn so wichtig ist.
English is spoken almost all over the world, so its
important to learn English. Whether you go to Austria
or to Hong Kong, or to any other place, you can always
find someone who speaks the language.
When was your first English lesson, and what can you
remember about it?
Ive been in the US since 1975, and I still cant pronounce vegetables and aluminum.
I would
love to
have met
William
Shakespeare and
have taken some writing lessons from him.
70
Spotlight 7|14
aluminum [E(lu:mInEm]
chef [Sef]
fabulous [(fbjElEs] ifml.
lately [(leItli]
notion [(noUS&n]
run sth. [rVn]
tend to sth. [(tend tE]
Koch, Kchin
fantastisch
in letzter Zeit, krzlich ( p. 61)
Auffassung
hier: etw. betreiben, fhren
zu etw. neigen
e
i
S
n
e
n
n
k
e
h
c
a
r
p
S
r
h
Me
.
n
e
p
p
o
h
s
nirgendwo
uell.
h. Individ
c
li
n
s
r
e
P
.
t
n
e
t
Kompe
www.sprachenshop.de
bung macht
den Meister!
Ihr
MagazinUpgrade
Green Light
7 2014
Grammar
Practise
using
could
Culture
Read about
Amish
country
Vocabulary
Learn words
for types of
shoes
This month...
Was beschftigt die englischsprachige Welt im Juli?
VANESSA CLARK sprt die heien Storys fr Sie auf.
Wanted: superhero
Gentle murder
Books M. C. Beaton writes two successful
convention [kEn(venS&n]
gentle [(dZent&l]
police constable
[pE)li:s (kVnstEb&l] UK
promote [prE(mEUt]
represent [)repri(zent]
Spotlight 7|14
Tagung
sanft; hier:
einfhlsam
Polizist, Polizistin
untersttzen
hier: verkrpern
genres humour, horror, action, adventure and, of course, superheroes like Batman and Superman.
This year, the US State Department has
asked Comic-Con to help with a competition. They want comic-book fans to design
a new superhero to promote world peace.
This new character should represent the
world and its highest values clearly a
job for a superhero.
1914
100 years ago
Reihe
erfolgreich
hart, heftig
Auenministerium der
Vereinigten Staaten
Wert
Shoes
STEPHANIE SHELLABEAR presents words for the different types of shoes
people wear.
1
8
2
3
6
4
5
Write the words
next to the pictures.
1. sandal [(snd&l]
2. lace-up
[(leIs Vp]
(N. Am.: oxford)
3. high heel
[)haI (hi:&l]
4. boot [bu:t]
5. wedge [(wedZ]
6. ankle boot
[(Nk&l bu:t]
7. trainer
[(treInE]
(N. Am.: sneaker)
8. slipper [(slIpE]
T ip
7|14 Spotlight 3
If you are talking about what you had permission (Erlaubnis)to do in the past, you use could
and couldnt. They mean that something was or was not permitted or allowed (erlaubt):
I could stay out in the evening until 10 p.m. when I was over 18.
She couldnt spend her pocket money on sweets.
Could girls wear trousers at school when you were younger?
Another use of could and couldnt in questions is to ask if someone had the ability
(Fhigkeit) or the possibility (Mglichkeit) to do something. Couldnt is used in negative
sentences when there wasnt the ability or possibility:
The boy couldnt reach his teddy bear, so I helped him.
Why couldnt you phone me from the hospital?
I couldnt travel to work during the strike (Streik). Could you?
something that
they dont want,
or they are embarrassed (verlegen) to take:
Would you
like another
piece of cake?
Oh, I
couldnt! Ive
already had
two pieces.
Spotlight 7|14
Fotos: iStock
If you want to form a positive sentence and say that you had the ability to do something,
you use the verb be able to:
I was able to run a marathon this year because I had a
s
T ip
Oh, I
good trainer.
couldnt! is
Could is also used to ask someone politely to do something for you:
sometimes said
Could you pass (herberreichen) me the salt, please?
by people in
Could you water (gieen) my plants when Im on holiday,
formal situa please?
tions when they
Could you tell me what time it is, please?
are offered
healthy [(helTi]
postman [(pEUstmEn] UK
gesund
Brieftrger(in)
T ip
Donna
Andrew
Reviewing a hotel
VANESSA CLARK helps you to write letters, e-mails and more in English.
This month: how to review accommodation for a travel website.
Online review
Photos (12)
Forums (14)
New
Travel Bunny
Seaview Hotel
Nice hotel, poor service
34 reviews
18 helpful votes
28 May 2014
T ip
Spotlight 7|14
lounge [laUndZ]
review [ri(vju:]
Wi-Fi [(waI faI]
Yes
Foyer
eine Rezension schreiben
WLAN (drahtlose Internetverbindung)
Use it!
Highlight the key words and phrases that you
would use if you needed to write a review like
this yourself.
We spent two nights at the Seaview Hotel. The location is excellent quiet, with fantastic views of
the sea. Everything is a bit old-fashioned, but the
rooms are comfortable, warm and clean. The hotel
doesnt have many facilities (no car park, no pool, no
Wi-Fi), but it has a comfortable lounge and a very nice
garden terrace. Breakfast was OK. The only problem
was the service. The receptionist wasnt very helpful
when we had a small problem with our room.
Why I like it
The Amish are a religious group from Switzerland who came to the US in the early 1700s.
Their dialect of German is still spoken in
Amish country: in villages and on farms,
mainly in Pennsylvania, Delaware, Ohio, and
Indiana. The Amish live without modern
machines or electricity. They are very moral
people who believe that hard work and good
work make someone a better person. People
outside their communities like to hire Amish
workers and buy Amish furniture because of
the attention given to quality.
Interesting fact
Amish [(A:mIS]
Amischen
attention [E(tenS&n]
Aufmerksamkeit,
Sorgfalt
Gemeinde, Lebensgemeinschaft
Paar
die Regeln befolgen
community
[kE(mju:nEti]
couple [(kVp&l]
follow the rules
[)fA:loU DE (ru:lz]
get married [get (mrid]
hire [(haI&r]
mainly [(meInli]
pleasure [(pleZ&r]
rule of behavior
[)ru:l Ev bi(heIvj&r]
society [sE(saIEti]
heiraten
anstellen, einstellen
hauptschlich
Freude, Vergngen
Verhaltensregel
Gesellschaft
7|14 Spotlight 7
Area
Your notes
_____________________________________
c) 120 sq. m. ____________________________
_____________________________________
d) 8,305 sq. ft _________________________
_____________________________________
____________________________________
_____________________________________
e) 12 sq. m. ____________________________
IMPRESSUM
Herausgeber und Verlagsleiter: Dr. Wolfgang Stock
Chefredakteurin: Inez Sharp
Stellvertretende Chefredakteurin: Claudine Weber-Hof
Chefin vom Dienst: Susanne Pfeifer
Autoren: Vanessa Clark, Stephanie Shellabear,
Dagmar Taylor
Redaktion: Owen Connors, Elisabeth Erpf, Anja Giese,
Peter Green, Reinhild Luk, Michael Pilewski (Online),
Michele Tilgner, Joanna Westcombe
Bildredaktion: Sarah Gough (Leitung), Thorsten Mansch
Gestaltung: Marion Sauer/Johannes Reiner
www.vor-zeichen.de
UNSER SPRACHNIVEAU: Das Sprachniveau in Green Light entspricht ungefhr Stufe A2 des
Gemeinsamen Europischen Referenzrahmens fr Sprachen.