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The following terms are trademarks or service marks of Hitachi Data Systems Corporation in the United
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Hitachi Data Systems Registered Trademarks
Hi-Track
ShadowImage
TrueCopy
Hitachi Data Systems Trademarks
Essential NAS Platform HiCard
Lightning 9900
Lightning 9980V
NanoCopy
Resource Manager
Thunder 9585V
Thunder 9580V
Universal Star Network
HiPass
Lightning 9970V
SplitSecond
Thunder 9570V
Hi-Star
Lightning 9910
Thunder 9500
Thunder 9520V
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NOTICE:
Notational conventions: 1KB stands for 1,024 bytes, 1MB for 1,024 kilobytes, 1GB for 1,024 megabytes, and
1TB for 1,024 gigabytes, as is consistent with IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) standards for
prefixes for binary and metric multiples.
Hitachi Data Systems Corporation 2011. All Rights Reserved
HDS Academy 1051
Page ii
Product Names
Enterprise Storage Systems
Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform
Management Tools
Hitachi Resource Manager utility package
Module Volume Migration Software
LUN Manager/LUN Expansion
Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP) agents
Logical Unit Size Expansion (LUSE)
Cache Partition Manager feature
Cache Residency Manager feature
Storage Navigator program
Storage Navigator Modular program
Storage Navigator Modular 2 program
Replication Software
Remote Replication:
Hitachi Universal Replicator
Hitachi TrueCopy Heterogeneous Remote Replication bundle
Hitachi TrueCopy Remote Replication bundle (for modular systems)
Hitachi TrueCopy Synchronous
HDS Confidential: For distribution only to authorized parties.
Page iii
Other Software
Hitachi Backup and Recovery, powered by CommVault
Hitachi Backup Services Manager , powered by APTARE
Hitachi Business Continuity Manager
Hitachi Command Control Interface (CCI)
Hitachi Volume Migration
Hi-Track Remote Monitoring system
Page ii
Contents
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. V
LAB ACTIVITY 1 HITACHI UNIVERSAL REPLICATOR CONFIGURATION
AND OPERATION ..................................................................................... 1-1
LAB ACTIVITY 2 CONFIGURE AND USE TRUECOPY AND
UNIVERSAL REPLICATOR TOGETHER IN 3DC REPLICATION ........................ 2-1
LAB ACTIVITY 3 ADDING SHADOWIMAGE IN-SYSTEM REPLICATION
TO THE 3DC CONFIGURATION .................................................................. 3-1
Page iii
Page iv
Introduction
Reference Material
In addition to the Student Guide, your instructor can provide access to the appropriate
Hitachi User Guides.
Lab Format
This lab project contains numbered steps that guide you through the configuration and
operation of a 3DC replication environment.
In some steps, screen shots are provided to help you understand what should happen.
The screen shots in the lab project may be slightly different from the actual screens you
see due to differences between your assigned system and the system used to capture the
screen shots. This will have no effect on the operation of the lab activities.
Procedure
The student population will be divided into lab groups.
Each lab group has access to the following hardware:
One Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform, Universal Storage Platform V, Universal
Storage Platform VM or Universal Storage Platform
A PC host running Windows that is connected to your assigned storage system
Page v
Introduction
Configuration Document
Configuration Document
Use the diagram below to note the configuration information provided by your
instructor.
Winserver IP:
CL1-A CL2-A
TrueCopy
P-VOLS:
Port ___
S-VOLs:
Port ___
Storage System
IP address :
Serial Number :
Port ___
Port ___
SSID :
Login/Password
Universal Replicator
P-VOLs:
S-VOLs:
S-VOLs:
Port ___
Page vi
Introduction
Remote Lab Operations
Page vii
Introduction
Remote Lab Operations
Page viii
Lab Activity 1
Hitachi Universal
Replicator
Configuration and
Operation
Configuration Document
Make sure you understand the proposed configuration before beginning.
Host groups 00 on ports CL1-A and CL2-A already should be set to Windows host
mode (0C).
LUN Security should not be set. We have only one host per port, and that host
needs to access all LUNs mapped to the port.
LDEVs should already be mapped to the host-connected ports. These will be used
as P-VOLs (CL1-A) and S-VOLs (CL2-A). Be sure to note port, host group, and LUN
numbers for later reference.
o CU 00 Eight 2GB OPEN-Vs mapped to CL1-A as LUNs 000-007
Usage: TrueCopy and Universal Replicator P-VOLs
Page 1-1
Connect to Storage
1. Use Remote Desktop to connect to the assigned Winserver.
2. Once connected, use the password provided by the instructor to connect to your
assigned storage system using the appropriate procedure for that storage system.
Instructor will provide guidance and login IDs and passwords as needed.
Page 1-2
For VSP
After establishing Remote Desktop Connection to the Winserver assigned to your lab
group, launch Internet Explorer. Enter http://[IP address of your assigned VSP]. When
SN login screen opens, login as replicationuser / start123
Check with instructor to see if LDEVs have already been mapped. If not, execute VSP
LDEV Mapping procedure below. Use LDEVs specified in Step 1, on Page 1-1.
Otherwise, skip ahead to section titled Launch Storage Navigator Universal Replicator
GUI on page 1-9.
1. In Explorer Menu on left, select Logical Devices
Page 1-3
Page 1-4
8. Return to main Storage Navigator browser window. Repeat steps beginning with
Item 1 for the other port. Use the information in Step 1, Page 1-1 for guidance on
LDEVs to choose.
Record the following information after the LUN mapping has been completed:
P-VOL Port, Host Group, LUN number range: __________________________
S-VOL Port, Host Group, LUN number range: ___________________________
Page 1-5
2. Then highlight the port and select More Actions menu at bottom right. Select
Edit Host Groups from popup panel.
Page 1-6
3. Select Host Mode box, then select the desired mode from the dropdown list.
Click Finish at bottom of screen.
Page 1-7
4. Record the following information after the LUN mapping has been completed:
P-VOL Port, Host Group, LUN number range: __________________________
S-VOL Port, Host Group, LUN number range: ___________________________
Page 1-8
1. When the DKC Operation panel appears, click on the Port radio button on the
left side of the interface.
Page 1-9
Add DKC
In the next step, add the Universal Replicator DKC. Usually this procedure has to be
done at both Primary and Remote Sites. However, in our case the following procedure
will be required only at the primary site as we are creating a Universal Replicator
loopback configuration.
1. In the DKC Operation panel, click on the DKC radio button.
2. Next, make sure LDKC #00 is selected in the tree view then right-click within the
blank area to the right.
3. Select DKC Operations from the dialog box.
4. Select Add DKC. Enter Serial Number of your assigned storage system.
Page 1-10
5. Specify the ports. You can click in the text box and enter the port number and
letter directly, rather than scrolling through the dropdown list. Example: CL2-A
is entered as 2A. Make sure that Initiators are in the Port column and RCU
Targets are in the Pair-Port column. Click on Option.
6. Take the default settings and click Set. When the main screen appears, click
Apply.
7. After the Apply operation completes, Status should be Normal. If not, right-click
the remote system and select DKC Status for more detail. Using courseware for
guidance, correct the problem and confirm Normal Path Status before
proceeding.
Remote subsystem
with serial number
Status of Links
Page 1-11
Create Journals
Next, create two Journal Groups. Use Journal Group IDs 00 and 01. To begin, select the
Journal Operation tab.
1. Within the table that appears on the right-hand side, right-click on the desired
Journal Group number.
2. Select Edit JNL Volumes from the popup menu. The Edit JNL Volumes screen
will appear asking you to select the LDEVS you want to include in your journal
group.
Page 1-12
3. When the Edit JNL Volumes panel opens, select a Control Unit containing either
4GB or 8GB LDEVs. The standard configuration has 4GB LDEVs defined in CU
01. Use those if desired.
4. After selecting your choice of available Free Volumes, click on ADD.
5. Click Set.
Note: Repeat steps 2 through 5 to create Journal 01, using LDEVs selected from the
same CU. When groups are defined and the main screen appears, click Apply.
Journal 00 represents the M-JNL Group.
Journal 01 represents the R-JNL Group.
6. What status should be shown for the journals you created? _________________
Why? _____________________________________________________________________
Page 1-13
3. Select Paircreate from the popup menu. Fill in the necessary fields. If you need a
Port, Host Group, and LUN reference for the S-VOL, refer to the information you
collected in Step 1 above. Your secondary volume will be one of the LDEVs from
CU 03 mapped to CL2-A as LUNs 000-007
4. Use Journals 00 and 01 you created earlier. Use Mirror ID 1 for Universal
Replicator pairs. Why?
_____________________________________________________________
Page 1-14
Usage Monitor
1. For VSP, return to Storage Navigator browser window. At far right of screen,
select Edit Monitoring Switch. Select Monitoring Switch Enable then set Interval
to 1 minute and select Finish. Return to Universal Replicator Usage Monitor.
Proceed with Step 3.
HDS Confidential: For distribution only to authorized parties.
Page 1-15
Split Pairs
1. To split a volume, first select the Pair Operation tab.
2. Select a volume pair.
3. From the menu, select Pairsplit r.
4. When the dialog box appears, set Range to LU and click Set.
VSP pairsplit screen
Page 1-16
Resynchronize Pairs
1. Select Pairresync.
2. When the dialog box opens, accept all defaults and click Set.
Page 1-17
3. Select CU. Within the Free Volumes table, select one or more LDEVs to add to
your Journal Group.
4. After you have selected your volumes, click on the Add button
5. Click Set.
6. When the main window appears, click Apply.
Were you successful? ________________________
Why or why not? ____________________________________________________
Page 1-18
Lab 1 End
Page 1-19
Page 1-20
Lab Activity 2
Configure and Use
TrueCopy and
Universal Replicator
together in 3DC
Replication
During this activity, you will add TrueCopy Remote Replication pairs to your Universal
Replicator pairs. The result will be a 3DC Multi-Target replication environment.
Setup Instructions
Study the diagram below. Note that the arrows indicate direction of data flow; i.e.
Initiator to RCU Target. Refer to the configuration document in Lab Activity One and
enter your port numbers here if desired.
Page 2-1
Configure and Use TrueCopy and Universal Replicator together in 3DC Replication
Setup Instructions
P-VOLs
Primary
CU 00
TC
TC S-VOLs
Local CU 02
UR
Page 2-2
UR S-VOLs
Remote
CU 03
Configure and Use TrueCopy and Universal Replicator together in 3DC Replication
Configure TrueCopy Remote Replication Link and Add RCU
3. Select the MCU/RCU radio button. In the tree view on the left, select CU 00, and
then float the cursor in the open area to the right, Right-Click and Select RCU
OperationsADD RCU. (See following screen shots).
Note: DO NOT USE CU FREE. The expected configuration requires specific LCU
numbers. CU Free will assign CU00 to CU00.
Page 2-3
Configure and Use TrueCopy and Universal Replicator together in 3DC Replication
Configure TrueCopy Remote Replication Link and Add RCU
4. Enter the Serial Number, RCU CU Number, and SSID as specified in your
configuration documentation. Note that TrueCopy associates the RCU to a
specific Logical Control Unit (LCU). Complete the RCU Definition by entering
the Initiator and RCU Target Ports.
5. Complete RCU Definition by clicking Option. Take the defaults and click on Set.
6. Inspect the Preset List to make sure the RCU Definition is correct then click
Apply.
7. When complete, check the RCU Status. It should be NORMAL. If RCU Status is
any condition other than Normal, recheck all inputs and re-define the RCU if
necessary. Use courseware for guidance.
.
Page 2-4
Configure and Use TrueCopy and Universal Replicator together in 3DC Replication
Configure TrueCopy Remote Replication Link and Add RCU
3. The Paircreate (Synchronous) pop-up window will appear. Enter the necessary
information.
a. S-VOL: Port, Host Group Number, LUN Number.
b. RCU: Only one RCU is defined so theres no need to select it.
c. P-VOL Fence Level: Set to Never or Data (recommended) for 3DC operations
d. Use screen shot below and courseware for guidance on other parameters.
4. Click on Set, and then check Preset List for correct entry. If correct click Apply.
5. Initial Copy will commence. If an error occurs, double-check the Universal
Replicator Mirror ID setting. Troubleshoot according to courseware.
6. Check progress by right-clicking a pair and selecting Detail (VSP) or Pairdisplay
(USP V).
Page 2-5
Configure and Use TrueCopy and Universal Replicator together in 3DC Replication
Configure TrueCopy Remote Replication Link and Add RCU
7. Periodically Refresh the Pairdisplay screen. When Initial Copy completes, check
the box labeled Refresh the Pair Operations Panel after., then close the
Pairdisplay screen.
8. Check Status after the Pair Operations screen refreshes. Status should be PAIR.
9. Split and resync TrueCopy pairs and UR pairs. Refer to previous lab activity if
necessary. Note that the replications operated independently of each other
even though they share same the same P-VOLs.
Lab 2 End
Page 2-6
Lab Activity 3
Adding
ShadowImage InSystem Replication
to the 3DC
Configuration
During this lab activity, you will use Storage Navigator to perform the various
ShadowImage Heterogeneous Replication software functions discussed during the
lecture portion.
Lab Activities
You will perform the following operations:
Reference
Page 3-1
Overview
ShadowImage Heterogeneous Replication software is a storage-based hardware
solution for duplicating logical volumes which reduces backup time and provides full
volume replicas of P-VOL data. The user can choose to make up to nine copies of each
P-VOL in an open systems environment.
Since each S-VOL is paired with its P-VOL independently by the use of differential
bitmaps, each pair can be maintained as an independent copy set that can be split,
suspended, resynchronized, and deleted separately from the other pairs using the
same P-VOL.
Note: You will use the Universal Replicator S-VOLs created in a previous lab activity as
ShadowImage P-VOLs. Your ShadowImage S-VOLs will be selected from LUNS 020
through 027 mapped to CL2-A. Refer to the configuration document created in lab
Activity One if necessary.
NOTES:
Page 3-2
2. In the Tree View on the left side of the Pair Operation panel, select Port CL2-A.
3. Select appropriate LUNs (LUNs that are Universal Replicator S-VOLs).
4. Right-click to display the pop-up menu.
5. Click the ShadowImage paircreate command.
6. Create the Pairs - (Two L1 copies from one P-VOL)
Use Courseware and screen shots for guidance.
Page 3-3
10. Click Set to add the first S-VOL then repeat to set the second S-VOL (ensure MU
setting is correct).
11. Select OK. When main panel opens, check the Preview list for correct settings.
12. Click Apply to create the pairs. During the Initial Copy operations, what is the
status? __________
5. Select OK. Note that the SET button is also active at this time, if you wish to split
more than one pair.
6. Verify the operation by looking at the Preview list on the main panel, then click
Apply to start the split operation.
What status do you expect to see for the volumes? ________________
Page 3-4
Create L2 Pairs
1. First, refer to the Mirror ID Diagram shown earlier in this lab activity. Extend
that diagram to show two Level 2 S-VOLs on one of the L1 pairs.
2. In Storage Navigator, ShadowImage Pair Operations, select the desired L1 Pair
to which you want to add the L2 Pairs. Right-click on the L1 Pair to display the
pop-up menu and select Paircreate.
3. Select the MU # and the desired S-VOL for the new L2 Pair.
4. Select the Cascade button to add the L2 Pair.
5. Repeat for the other L2 Pair. Which MU# will you use for the second L2 pair?
_________
6. When the new pairs are displayed, click OK and verify this in the Preview list
box on the main panel. Click Apply to start the paircreate operation.
7. Monitor the progress of the Initial Copy operations using the DETAIL function.
Note the L2 Pair Information display for each L2 pair.
8. Refresh the DETAIL panel. Wait for PAIR status. Note that the L1 S-VOL is the PVOL for both L2 pairs.
Page 3-5
Lab 3 End
Notes:
Page 3-6