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Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
In
other
words,
when
humans
are
displaced
and
deskilled,
nonhumans
have
to
upgraded
and
reskilled.
This
is
not
an
easy
task,
as
we
shall
now
see.
-Bruno
Latour,
Where
Are
the
Missing
Masses?
(157).
Introduction
The
assessment
of
object
analyses
must
be
negotiated.
This
must
be
the
case
because
effectiveness
is
the
key
criteria
for
successful
object
analyses,
and
effectiveness
can
neither
be
known
nor
described
in
advance;
it
can
only
be
felt
afterwards.
That
said,
I
will
try
to
tell
you
what
I
can
before
you
all
go
off
alone
into
the
wilderness.
The
object
under
analysis
must
have
a
discernable
shape
or
edge,
which
is
not
to
say
that
it
must
be
isolated.
The
object
must
have
edges
that
you
can
get
a
grip
on:
some
handle
holds,
some
outcropping
of
rocks
on
which
you
can
place
your
feet.
The
methods
you
use
must
cohere
with
the
focus
of
the
course.
First,
your
method
must
allow
you
to
address
the
rhetoricity
of
the
object
and/or
the
bearing
it
has
had
on
the
development
of
rhetoric(s).
For
example,
going
only
to
the
factory
where
cell
phones
are
made
would
not
allow
you
to
see
how
a
cell
phone
circulates
and
produces
effects.
Second,
the
object
itself
should
shape
how
you
analyze
it.
If
you
choose
alcohol,
for
instance,
video
recording
might
make
sense
given
that
is
a
dynamic
and
moving
object.
Paper
might
not
lend
itself
to
video
in
the
same
way.
(As
the
two
documents
described
below
demonstrate,
you
will
be
asked
to
articulate
and
justify
your
choice
of
method.)
Analysis
isnt
something
you
do
to
an
object
but
rather
with
the
object.
Basic
parameters
for
an
object
analysis
are,
admittedly,
difficult
to
layout
in
advance.
It
is
not
as
simple
as
a
5-7
page
length
requirement.
To
that
end,
there
are
two
supplemental
assignments:
a
design
plan
and
a
postmortem.
Design Plan
Flesh
out
the
details
for
each
of
the
following
areas
(250/500
words),
which
address
the
question
of
method:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Object
to
be
analyzed
Importance
of
this
object
(i.e.,
make
a
case
for
why
is
it
important
or
necessary
to
analyze
it
at
this
moment?)
Technologies
to
be
used
in
analysis
(e.g.,
video
camera,
microphone,
still
camera)
Features
of
the
analysis.
Specify
the
kinds
of
pictures,
text,
or
video
you
will
feature.
This
section
should
be
fairly
fleshed
out.
Purpose
of
the
analysis
(i.e.,
what
effect
do
you
hope
to
achieve?
What
impact
do
you
want
your
analysis
to
have
on
an
audience?)
Postmortem
Answer
the
following
questions
adopted
from
Jody
Shipkas
Toward
a
Composition
Made
Whole
(4-5
double-spaced
pages):
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
What,
specifically,
is
this
piece
trying
to
accomplishabove
and
beyond
satisfying
the
basic
requirements
outlined
in
the
task
description?
In
other
words,
what
work
does,
or
might,
this
piece
do?
For
whom?
In
what
contexts?
What
specific
rhetorical,
material,
methodological,
and
technological
choices
did
you
make
in
service
of
accomplishing
the
goal(s)
articulated
above?
Catalog,
as
well,
choices
that
you
might
not
have
consciously
made,
those
that
were
made
for
you
when
you
opted
to
work
with
certain
genres,
materials,
and
technologies.
Why
did
you
end
up
pursuing
this
plan
as
opposed
to
the
others
you
came
up
with?
How
did
the
various
choices
listed
above
allow
you
to
accomplish
things
that
other
sets
or
combinations
of
choices
would
not
have?
Who
and
what
played
a
role
in
accomplishing
these
goals?
More
specifically,
how
did
the
object
under
analysis
shape
that
analysis?
Nathaniel Rivers I English 4030/5020