Although the concept of poverty has a relatively average, we can apply the purposes of designating a

deplorable situations, harsh living. Statistical data leads us to understand that most migrants from
Moldova went for a reason clearly aware - fight poverty. Because of reduced mobility and the absence
of legal conditions for migration during this period are high costs of such act, reinforcing a lobby group
of applicants providing illegal services. Therefore, if you update the statistics for Italy, published by
Caritas, then we see that in 2001 migrated 4,356; in 2002-6861; in 2003 - 36 361; in 2004 - 37 971; 2005
- 47 632; 2006 - 55 803; in 2007-68591; in 2008-89717; in 2009-105600 [2, p.9]. We note this is the
original legal or illegal migration, later legalized. By the same table can follow% of immigrant women in
Italy: 2001 data are missing, and in a year are recorded 71.9%. In the period 2001-2009 the number of
emigrants steadily increases and the percentage of women remain between 65.1% (2006) and 71.9%
(2002). Relevant data for analysis of the migration process and all aspects mentioned: economic,
political, demographic, cultural. Analysis of migration enables professionals to highlight three waves of
mass migration of the active population. The first wave was economically motivated and had a
commercial (purchase of goods from abroad and selling them on the Moldovan market). The second
wave - labor migration. The third wave of labor migration is a response to foreign labor market
opportunities [1, p.242]. After the temporal aspect can be identified three types of international
migration: migration short, the CIS countries; long-term migration, mainly in the European Union; longterm migration to the US and Canada. Moldovan migration includes economically active population, the
average age at the time of departure of 29.7 to 36.1 years. Approximately 79% of Moldovan migrants
are aged between 18 and 44 years. An important feature of Moldovan migration is the exodus of
professionals from various sectors of the national economy. 18% of emigrants before leaving worked as
engineers, doctors, teachers, lawyers and economists, The Italian government issued an amendment to
the Act crisis, n.102, which establishes the mechanism for registration of domestic workers housekeepers or carers. The result of applying this mechanism are submitted legalized 25,588 migrants
from Moldova. In the period 2003-2007, 879 obtained citizenship Italian immigrants, based on marriage
to Italian citizens. In his speech in Chisinau, in January 2008, Minister of Italy, Massimo d'Alema said:
According to the Italian Government official, legally residing in Italy 132 000 citizens of the Republic of
Moldova. What would be the real number of migrants from Moldova, for our study is important
quantitative factor analysis to justify the thesis that: institutions of the Republic of Moldova does not
know the real number of migrants in general, immigrants in Italy, a country with which certain
relationships in solving common problems related to the immigration process were established.
Analysis of quantitative factors include remittances as an object of research and as a means of solving
economic problems, social. Usually remittances are private money sent by migrant workers in their
country of origin to be managed by their families or banks, they opened deposits. Some authors argue
the positive impact of labor migration through remittances flow. In his appreciation and Ralph Chami
Cerstin Sander, remittances represent "a substantial flow of funds, directed mainly from developed
countries to developing countries" [4]. In contemporary economic theory and policy are highlighted five
dimensions of remittances: a source of external financing developing countries; resources to countries
with medium level; stable source of foreign currency; source of subsistence; International Aid substitute
[4, p.20]. Globally, according to IMF estimates, it is known a significant increase in remittances to
developing countries. If remittances in 1990 exceeded 60 billion dollars, and in 2001 it is 72 billion

dollars, and in 2002-80 billion USD. In 2001, remittances account for 41% of the total flow of foreign
funds. Also in World Bank report on global development finance (World Bank, 2003) states that the
volume of informal remittance flows in 2002 is two times larger than the flows transmitted through
formal channels and may amount to 200 billion USD. Officially recorded remittance flows to developing
countries amounted in 2009 - 307mlrd USD. Considering the impact of remittances on development of
national economies, the World Bank has altered the levels formula in developing countries. Thus Poland,
which received in 2010 to 9.1 billion dollars has been excluded from developing states. In conclusion we
mention that the volume of funds could be an important tool for economic development worldwide.
According to statistics provided by the Department of Statistics and Sociology; National Bank,
International Monetary Fund, the International Labour Organisation (ILO), the Department for
International Development (DFID), Black Sea Economic Cooperation, Moldova Economic Trends, TACIS
remittances from 1996 to 2002 increased from USD 87mln 257.2 million in 2002. The National Bank
informs us that the amount of remittances to individuals in 2002 exceeded 257 million dollars,
approaching the budget for 2003