1.

0 BASIC DESIGN CRITERIA

1.1 Population Equivalent
Total Population Equivalent

2300

PE

0.225

m3/day.PE

517.50

m3/day

5.99

1.2 Waste Water Flow

Waste Water Flow Rate
Average Flow (QA)

10-3

m3/sec
-0.11

Peak Flow Factor (pf)

=
=

Peak Flow (QP)

1.3 Waste Water Characteristic

Influent BOD5 concentration
Influent SS Concentration
BOD5 Load ( 0.055 kg/p.day )
SS Load ( 0.068 kg/p.day )
1.4 Treated Effluent Quality
Design Effluent BOD5
Design Effluent SS
1.5 Standard A Effluent Quality
Effluent BOD5
Effluent SS

4.70
4.29

2300

10-3

m3/sec

1000

2219.31 m3/day

25.69

=
=
=
=

250
300
126.5
156.400

mg/l
mg/l
kg/day
kg/day

=
=

10
20

mg/l
mg/l

=
=

20
50

mg/l
mg/l

Note:The followings are not to be discharged into the system:

Oil and grease, chemicals, metals, radio active waste products and excessive detergents.

2.0 DESIGN OF INLET CHAMBER

2.1 Velocity Through Channel
Flow velocity through channel
Peak flow (QP)

1.0

25.69

10-3

m3/sec

Wetted cross-sectional area

25.69

10-3

m/sec

Width of the inlet channel

=
=

0.0257
0.50

m2
m

=
=

0.0257
0.051

m2
m

<

0.30

0.50 m
m (provided)

1000

Minimum depth required, d

2.2 Bar Screen and Screen Quantities

Adopt clear spacing
=

25

m/sec

1.0

.o.k

mm

Volume of screenings

0.03

m3

Screenings removed

0.0155

m3/day

Volume for 7 days storage

Provided collectin bin

=
=

0.1087
0.50

m3
m

0.045

0.30
>

m3 of wastewater

0.30 m

0.109 m3

ok

2.3 Approach & flow through velocity

a) Approach Velocity
Peak flow
Depth of channel
Width of channel
Cross sectional area of

=
=
=

25.69
0.30
0.50

m
m

channel provided

0.15

m2

Approach velocity

=
=

25.69
0.171

x
m/sec

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

25
10
35
0.50
14.29
150
0.35
0.30

mm
mm
mm
m
mm
mm
m
m

screen available for sewage fl

0.35

Hence flow through velocity

=
=

25.69
0.245

b) Flow through velocity

Clear spacing of bars
Width of bars
Space between c/c of bars
Width of bar screen
Hence, no of bars
Space occupied by bars
Space for sewage flows
Depth of channel
Cross sectional area of bar

10-3

m3/sec

10-3
<

m3/sec

0.15
1.0 m/sec.o.k

x
m/sec

15

0.30 m
10-3
<

Nos

= 0.105 m2

m3/sec

0.105
1.0 m/sec.ok

3.0 DESIGN OF RAW SEWAGE PUMP SUMP

3.1 Raw Sewage Pump Capacity
Effective Volume of Sump (wet well)
Where

TQ

Q
T

=
=

Peak flow
Cycle time

=
6

### m3/day

( 6

###

Provide wet well size of 2.50

Required effective depth

x
=
=

2.50
2.312

( 4 x 24 x 60 )

2.312

m
m3

0.370

2.50 m
0.45

2.50 m

m (provided)

3.2 Pipe Sizing

Pump capacity at peak flow

=
25.69
x
10-3 m3/sec
=
25.69 l/sec
Desirable velocity in the discharge pipe at maximum pump discharge 2.5 m/sec (MS 1228)
Adopt velocity in discharge pipe as 2.0 m/sec
Diameter

Provided pipe diameter

Actual mean velocity,

25.69

10-3

m3/sec

2.0

m/sec

0.128

150

25.69

10-3

m3/sec

x
m/sec

0.15

1.45

m
mm ( DI material or equivalent)

0.15 m

Other losses
=
pipe + fitting
Losses through the pipe hf(Hazen-William Formula)
0.85 x C x R0.63 x (hf/L)0.54
V
=
Losses through the fitting He, (Hazen-William Formula)
K x V2 2g
He
=
V
=
Mean velocity,
1.45 m/sec
C
=
Hazen-William Coefficient for pipe = 90 for sewage
R
=
Hydraulic Radius
=
0.038 m
L
=
Length of pipe = 0.00 m
K
=
Resistance coefficient for fitting & valve
0.60
g
=
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/sec
(hf/L)0.54
=
1.45 m/sec
hf/L
hf

=
=

0.85

0.1503
0.0300

90

0.00

0.038 0.63

1.85

= 0.000

He

Total loss
Total Head

Provided Total Head

=
=

=
=
=
=
=

0.60
0.065

x
1.45 )2
m/per unit of fitting

0.065 m
static head + other losses
0.00
m + 0.065 m
0.00
m
0.00
m

Provided 2 numbers of pumps, 1 working and 1 standby

ach pump capacity

3.4 Raw Sewage Pump Specification

Type
=
Model
=
Total Head
=
0.00 m
Capacity
=
0.00 l/sec
Power
=
0.00 kW

0.00

l/s at

0.00

m total head

0.00

- Refer Appendix A

>

Provided effective volume from 1st pump

start level to pump stop level
=
2.50

25.69 l/sec

m (L) x
>

2.50

2.813

Retention Time/Time to fill

=
=

2.813
7.83

m3
min

Time to empty

=
=

2.813
0.00

m3 ( 0.000
min

Actual Pump cycle at ADWF

=
=

7.83
7.83

No. of start/stop

=
=

60
8

ok

m(W) x 0.45 m(D)

2.312 m3
0.359 m3/min
< 30 min..o.k
-

min +
min

0.00

min

nos.

7.83

min

0.359 ) m3/min

7.7

4.0 DESIGN OF SECONDARY CHAMBER

4.1 Velocity Through Channel
Flow velocity through channel
Peak flow (QP)

1.0

25.69

10-3

m3/sec

Wetted cross-sectional area

25.69

10-3

m/sec

Width of the channel

=
=

0.0257
0.60

m
m

=
=

0.0257
0.043

m2
m

<

0.30

0.60 m
m (provided).o.k

1000

Minimum depth required, d

4.2 Bar Screen and Screen Quantities

Adopt clear spacing
=

12

m/sec

1.0

mm

Volume of screenings

0.06

m3

Screenings removed

0.0311

Volume for 7 days storage

Provided collectin bin

=
=

0.217
0.50

m3
m

0.080

m3 of wastewater

m3/day
x

0.40
>

0.40 m

0.217 m3

ok

4.3 Approach & flow through velocity

a) Approach Velocity
Peak flow
Depth of channel
Width of channel
Cross sectional area of

=
=
=

25.69
0.30
0.60

m
m

channel provided

0.18

m2

Approach velocity

=
=

25.69
0.143

x
m/sec

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

12
10
22
0.60
27.27
280
0.32
0.30

mm
mm
mm
m
mm
mm
m
m

screen available for sewage fl

0.32

Hence flow through velocity

=
=

25.69
0.268

b) Flow through velocity

Clear spacing of bars
Width of bars
Space between c/c of bars
Width of bar screen
Hence, no of bars
Space occupied by bars
Space for sewage flows
Depth of channel
Cross sectional area of bar

10-3

m3/sec

10-3
<

m3/sec

0.18
1.0 m/sec.o.k

x
m/sec

28

0.30 m
10-3
<

Nos

= 0.096 m2

m3/sec

0.096
1.0 m/sec.ok

5.0 DESIGN OF MANUAL GRIT AND GREASE CHAMBER

5.1 Grit Chamber
To provide two units of channel, one working and one standby
Peak Flow
Flow velocity through chamber

=
=

25.69
0.20

x
m/sec

Surface Loading Rate

Detention Time

=
=

1500
60.00

m3/m2 day
sec
( 1 min)

Required Volume
Size of chamber, Leng
Width
Depth

=
=
=
=

1.541
2.50
1.25
0.65

m3
m
m
m

2.031

m3

25.69
1.25
0.0316

x
m x
<

25.69
2.50

x
m x

0.0082

Adopt grit quantity

0.03

m3/103 m3 wastewater

Therefore, grit removed

0.03

m3 x
1000

0.067

m3/day

0.067

m3/day

1.997

=
=

2.031
1.02

m3
times

Horizontal flow velocity

L
W
D

=
Surface Loading Rate

10-3

>

m3/sec

1.541 m3

ok

10-3
0.65
0.20

m3/sec
m
m/sec

ok

10-3
1.25

m3/sec
m

m3/m2 day

<

1500 m3/m2 day

5.2 Grit Storage Capacity

Volume of Grit for 30 days

Degritting frequency

### m3/day

30

1.997 m3

Therefore, degritting work shall be peformed every month

5.3 Grease Chamber

Peak Flow

25.69

1.541

m3/min

10-3

m3/sec

days

Detention Time

180

Required Volume
Size of chamber, Leng
Width
Depth

L
W
D

=
=
=
=

4.624
2.50
2.00
0.95

m
m
m
m

Volume

4.75

m3

Check for actual detention tim

4.75

m3

1.541
3.08

Volume of grease collected,

VG
where,
QA

sec

(3 min)

m3/min
min

>

4.62 m3

ok

>

3.00 min

ok

=
=

( QA x c ) P

Grease concentration in water

p
VG

Density of grease

Average Flow

517.50

m3/day
950

0.0817

2.451

950
x
kg/m3

m3/day
m3/30 days

0.150 kg/m3

kg/m3 )
0.15 kg/m3

e detergents.

d)

m/sec

.o.k

m2

m2

m3

m/sec (MS 1228)

4

0 for sewage

9.81

m3/min

) m3/min

m/sec

d).o.k

m2

m2

m3/m2 day

STANDARD CALCULATION

1.0 DESIGN DATA

1.1 Design Process

= Extended Aeration

1.2 Population Equivalent

2300

1.3 Waste Water Flow Per Person

0.225 m3/PE. day (or 225 Ipcd)

1.4 Average Waste Water Flow, QA =

1.5 Peak Flow Factor

PE (maximum allowed PE)

517.50 m3/day

= 4.7 x P-0.11
-0.11

4.70

2300

1000

4.29
-3

Peak Flow, QP

###

m3/day

1.6 Type of Waste

= Domestic

1.7 Influent BOD5

Influent SS

=
=

250
300

ppm
ppm

1.8 Effluent BOD5

Effluent SS

10
20

ppm
ppm

1.9 EQA BOD and SS Value for

Standard A

= BOD 20 ppm and ss 50 ppm

25.69

10

m3/s

Note : The following are not to be discharged into the system : chemical of toxic/corrosive nature,
radio active waste products, metal, oil and grease.

6.0 EQUALIZATION TANK

Required Volume,
V =
Qp
x
1.50

24
QP = Wastewater at Peak Flow ( m3/d ),
T = Retention Time
=
1.50 hrs
VR =
###
x
1.50

24
=
6.1 Capacity of Provided Tank
Tank Diameter
Water Depth

138.71 m3

=
=

3.40
2.90

m
m

Effective Cross Section Area

8.85

m2

Effective Volume of End Cap

Cylindrical Tank Length
No. of Tank
No. of end cap
Actual Volume of Tank

=
=
=
=
=

1.4098
7.60
2
4
8.85

140.16 m

>

### m

=
=
=

5.0
watt/m3
700.80 watt
0.70 kW

### m3

<

11.00 kW

Mixing Requirement

= ### m3/day

m3
m
unit
unit
x

15.2

###

ok

6.2 Required air Volume

Recommended Air

= 1.0 m3 of air/m3 of sewage hour (Ref. Metcalf & Eddy)

=

140.16 m3

140.16 m3/hr

10% air losses

0.234 m /min

Total Air to be supplied

2.336 m3/min

=
6.3 Coarse Bubble Air Diffuser
Specification
Type
Model
Capacity
Required Air diffusers
Provided No.

1.0
=

m3/hr
2.336 m3/min

2.57

0.234 m3/min

m3/min

- Refer Appendix B
= Coarse Bubble
= UNIFLEX PT 3/4
= 200 Nl/min
=
2.57

0.20
=
14
nos

12.85

24

6.4 Transfer Pump

Total amount of waste water

517.50 m3/day

60

to be transferred

0.359 m3/min
8

6.5 Pipe sizing

Pump capacity

0.359 m3/min

=
=

5.99
x
5.99 l/sec

10-3

m3/sec

Desirable velocity in discharge pipe at maximum pump discharge 2.5 m/s (MS 1228)
Adopt velocity in discharge pipe as 2.0 m/sec,
2

Diameter, D
Provided pipe diameter

=
=
=

5.99
x
0.062 m
80
mm

Actual mean velocity, V

5.99

1.19

Other losses

x
x
m/sec

10

-3

10-3
0.08

x
x

4
0.08

R0.63

(hf/L)0.54

90

=
=
=
=

0.02
3.50
0.60
9.81

pipe + fitting

Losses through the pipe hf ( Hazen-William Formula )

V =

0.85

Losses through the fitting He, ( Hazen-William Formula )

where:He
V
C
R

=
=
=
=
=
L =
K =
g =

K x V2 2g
Mean velocity, 1.19 m/sec
Hazen - William Coefficient for pipe
Hydraulic Radius
0.08 m

4
Length of pipe
resistance coefficient for fitting & val
acceleration due to gravity

for sewage
m
m
m
m/sec
0.63

(hf/L)0.54 =

1.19

0.85

90

0.02

9.81

0.043

1.85

hf/L =
hf =
=

0.183
0.043
0.151

3.50 m
2

Total Head

He =
0.60
x
1.19

= 0.043
= Static Head + Other Losses
=
3.00 m
+
0.151
=
3.19 m

Provided Total Head

4.00

9
6.6 Transfer Pump Specification
Type
Model
Power
Capacity
Number

- Refer Appendix C
= Ebara or Approved Equivalent
= 65 DVS 5.75T
=
0.75 kW
=
6.60 l/sec at
4.00 m head
= 2 units (1 working and 1 standby)

>

5.99 l/sec

6.7 Flow Control Box

Flow Control Weir Equation
Q
Q
H
Design PE
Design average flow (Q)

1.42

H5/2

= Free Discharge Over 90o V-notch Weir m3/sec

= Vertical Distance (head) from weir to the free water surface, m
=
2300 PE
=

517.50 m3/day

5.99

1.42

=
=

=
10-3

0.359 m3/min
m/sec

5/2

2/5

5.99
x
0.112 m

10
or

-3

112

1.42
m/sec
mm/weir

7.0 AERATION TANK

7.1 Design Parameter based on DGSS Guidelines
a. F/M Ratio
= 0.05 - 0.10
b. HRT/hr.
= 18 - 24
c. Sludge Age/day (Qc)
= > 20
d. MLSS/ (mg/l)
= 2500 - 5000
e. MLVSS
= 0.8 MLSS
kg O2/BOD5 removed
f. Oxygen requirement
=
2.0
7.2 Tank Volume
VR = (QA x 18) 24

517.50

388.13 m

7.3 Capacity of Provided Tank

Diameter of Tank
Water Depth

=
=

Cross-Sectional Area

x
3

3.40
2.95

m
m

8.897 m2

18

24

Volume of End Cap

Cylindrical Tank Length
Number of tank
Number of end cap

=
=
=
=

1.416
11.00
4
8

m3
m
unit
unit
10

Volume of the provided tank

Check the provided HRT

7.4 Aeration Rate

Provided Air Rate

8.897

402.80 m

=
=

402.80

18.68 hrs

2.0

44.0

>

1.416

### m

###
ok

24

kg O2/BOD5 removed

Amount of BOD to be removed =

0.25

kg BOD/m3

0.24

kg BOD/m of sewage

0.01 kg BOD/m3

Total BOD5 per day

=
=

517.50 m3/day
x
124.2 kg BOD5/day

Amount of O2 to supply (AOR)

=
=

124.2 kg BOD/day
248.4 kg O2/day

Mixing Requirement

=
=
=

20
watt/m3
8055.9 watt
8.06 kW

0.24 kg BOD/m3

2.0

402.8 m3

<

11.00 kW

kg O2/BOD

ok

8.5 Field Conditions

N(Field)
N
NS

T-20
x
= NS (CS - CL) 9.17 x (1.024)
Oxygen
transfered
in
field
condition
kg O2/hr
=
= Oxygen transfer under standard condition kg O2/hr

CS
CL

= Dissolve oxygen saturation value at 25oC :- 8.38 mg/l

= 1 - 2 mg/l in mixed liquor (assume 2.00 mg/l)

Therefore:-

= Temperature (oC), 25oC

= Correlation Factor (0.85)
248.4 =
Ns =
=

7.6 Air Volume Required

Assume O2
Weight of 1 m air
3

Ns

x
6.38
248.4
x
9.17
kg
O
/day
373.36
2

23.2

% of air

1.20

kg

1.125
x
0.85
6.38
x
1.125
kg
O
/min
0.259
2

9.17
0.85

Air required normally

0.259

But efficiency of diffuser

=
=
=

Actual volume of air required =

100

23.2

0.93
25
0.93

m /min
%
x
100

25

3.73

m3/min

1.20

11
7.7 Fine Bubble Air Diffuser
Specification
Type
Model
Capacity
Required Air Diffuser
No. Provided

- Refer Appendix D
= Disc Diffuser
= UNIFLEX U-330
= 100 Nl/min
=
3.73

=
40

0.10

37.3

7.8 Recirculation Ratio ( QR/Q)

Cu = Underflow concentration ( kg/m3 )
MLSS =

4.20

kg/m3

MLSS (Cu-MLSS) =
=

4.20
0.72

kg/m3

0.72

= 374.74 m3/day
The allowed recirculation ratio shall be 0.50 - 1.0

10

4.20

kg/m3

### m3/day
=

0.260 m3/min

7.9 F/M Ratio

MLVSS
MLSS
MLVSS
Recheck the F/M Ratio

=
=
=
=
=

0.80
x
2500
2000
517.50
x
0.096 (0.05 -

MLSS
5000
4000
0.25

0.1)..ok

3.36

###

### Excess Sludge Wastage (SW)

Sludge Production = 0.60 kg/kg BOD removed at 18 hrs retention time
SW =
QA
x
BOD Removed x
Sludge Production
=
=
### Sludge Age ( Sludge)
SS in treated effluent =
Solids in treated effluent =
=
Sludge Age, Sludge =

517.50 m3/day
x
0.24 kg/m3
74.52 kg sludge/day

20
mg/l
517.50
x
0.02
10.35 kg/day
Total solids in aeration tank * MLSS
Excess sludge wasting/day + solid in effluent
= 402.80
x
4.20 kg

0.60

=
### Waste Activated Sludge Qw
WAS =
QW =

74.52
20

+
>

402.80

7.45

m3/day

10.35 kg/day
20 days .ok

4.20

10

20

###

5.18

10-3

0.02

m3/min
12

8.0 CLARIFIER TANK (HOPPER)

8.1 Design Criteria
Hydraulic detention time at QA >

2.0

hrs

Weir Loading Rate

150 - 180m3/m.day

Surface overflow

30

m3/m2.day

Solid Loading Rate

50

kg/m2 day

Required Capacity (VSD)

=
=

QA

8.2 Provided tank dimensions

Diameter
Water Depth
No. of Tanks

x
x

2.0
2.0

hrs

24

m2
m

x
x

4
4

=
=

36.32 m2
36.45 m

71.48 m3

517.50

43.13 m3

=
=
=

3.40 m
3.250 m
4
unit

Surface Area
Weir Length

=
=

Tank Capacity

17.87 m3

Provided Capacity

71.48 m3

>

Actual Detention Time

=
=

71.48
x
3.32 hrs

Surface Overflow Rate (SOR)

=
=

Weir Overflow Rate (WOR)

QA

QA

=
=

43.13 m3
hrs

Area

517.50 m /day
14.25

Solid Loading Rate (SLR)

9.08
9.11

36.32 m2

m3/m2.day

WL

517.50 m3/day

36.45 m

14.20 m /m.day
3

QA
517.50

x
x

2.00
2.00

24

Area
36.32

43.13

28.50 kg/m2day

13
8.3 Scum Skimmer Design
To provide operated scum skimmer to remove scum accumulated on the surface of the Clarifier Tank
to Sludge holding Tank
Thickness of scum to be
removed
=
75
mm
Volume of scum to be
removed

0.075

2.724 m3

2.724 m3

36.32 m2

Assume skimmer to operate

40 min/day , Flow rate

40.0 min

= 0.068 m /min
is calculated as follows:=
h c log [ (H +10.4) 10.4]
= volume of free air
= Total lift, m
= Constant, 10.2
= Submergence, m
= 1.000 m
= 2.200 m
=
1.000
10.2 log ( 2.20
+
3

Air Required for airlift pumping

Va
Va
h
C
H
For h
H
Air required, Va

Adopt efficiency of air lift

Air required for 2 units scum
skimmer/tank
Qsc
Total air required in Clarifier

=
=

10.4 )

10.4

0.927 m / m of scum
25%
3

= Flow rate of scum removed/25% removal efficiency

=

0.252 m /min

1.010 m3/min

x Va

14
9.0 SLUDGE HOLDING TANK
Sludge accumulation rate for Extended Aeration Process is 0.60 kg solid/kg BOD with 1%
concentration of transfer sludge. (Ref. : Guidelines on Design of Sewerage Treatment Works,
DGSS, July 1995)
Anaerobic storage tank is designed to provide a minimum of 30 days solid storage capacity.
Amount of BOD Loading to be
removed

=
=

517.50 m3/day
x
124.20 kgBOD/day

Sludge accumulation rate

=
=

124.20 kgBOD/day
74.52 kg solids/day

VSS digested
=
Specific gravity of digested slu =

50
%
1.015

Density of water

1000

Digested VSS volume

=
=

74.52 kg solids/day
37.26 kg/day

0.24 kgBOD/m3

0.60 kg solids/kg BOD

0.50

kg/m3

SS remained in Sludge Holding =

Tank
=

74.52
37.26 kg/day
37.26 kg/day

Volume of sludge remained in

37.26 kg/day

Sludge Holding Tank

3.67

m /day

Required volume for 30 days

3.67

m3/day

(1 month) storage

9.1 Provided Capacity

Diameter of Tank
Water Depth

=
=

110.13 m

3.40
2.95

1.015

30

m
m

Cross-Sectional Area

8.897 m2

Volume of End Cap

1.416 m3

days

0.01

###

Cylindrical Tank Length

Number of tank
Number of end cap
Total Tank Capacity

=
=
=
=

Actual Storage Capacity

12.20 m
1
unit
2
unit
8.897
x

12.20
>

111.38 m

=
=

111.38

### m3
1.01 months

1.416

month

### m

15
9.2 Sludge Pump
Total amount of waste water

37.26 m3/day

to be transferred

=
=

260.82 m / 7 days
260.82

24

181.13

301.88

301.88

days

60

10

-3

m /min

10

-5

m3/sec

10-5

m3/sec

9.3 Pipe sizing

Pump capacity

or

3.019 l/sec

Desirable velocity in discharge pipe at maximum pump discharge 2.5 m/s (MS 1228)
Adopt velocity in discharge pipe as 2.0 m/s,
0.5

Diameter, D
Provided pipe diameter

=
=
=

301.88
x
0.044 m
100 mm

Actual mean velocity, V

301.88

=
Other losses

x
0.384 m/sec

10

-5

( D.I pipe or equivalent )

10-5
0.10

x
x

4
0.10

R0.63

(hf/L)0.54

K x V2 2g
Mean velocity, 0.384 m/sec
Hazen - William Coefficient for pipe
Hydraulic Radius
0.10 m

90

pipe + fitting

Losses through the pipe hf ( Hazen-William Formula )

V =

0.85

Losses through the fitting He, ( Hazen-William Formula )

where:He
V
C
R

=
=
=
=
=

for sewage

0.025 m

L = Length of pipe
K = resistance coefficient for fitting & val
g = acceleration due to gravity

=
=
=

10.00 m
0.60 m
9.81 m/sec
0.63

(hf/L)0.54 =

0.3843

0.85

90

0.025

9.81

1.85

hf/L =
hf =
=

0.0513
0.0041
x
0.0411 m

He =
=

0.60
x
0.0045 m

10.00 m
2

0.384

16
Total Head

Provided Total Head

9.4 Sludge Pump Specification
Type
Model
Power
Capacity
Number

= Static Head + Other Losses

=
3.20 m
+
0.041
=
3.25 m
=
4.00 m

- Refer Appendix C
= Ebara or Approved Equivalent
= 50 DVS 5.4T
=
0.40 kW
=
3.80 l/sec
at
4.00 m head
= 1 unit

### m

>

3.02 l/sec

### SLUDGE DRYING BED

Volume of sludge remain in
Sludge Tank

Required volume for 30 days

Required area based on 450m

37.26 kg/day
3.67

m3day

1.015

30

x
days

0.01

###

### m3

110.13 m3

0.45 m

### m2

Area Required for covered bed =

Provided dimension for covered =

244.73 m2
7.00 m (L)

x
x

2/3
6.00 m (W)

=
x

### m2
4
units

Sludge Drying Bed

Provided nos. of sludge drying
bed

=
=

168.00 m2
4

>

### m2

517.50 m3/day

0.359 m3/min

### CHLORINATION CHAMBER

Average Flow, QA

Hydraulic Retention Time

Total Volume of Contact Chamb =

30

minutes

0.359 m3/min

30

min

Let liquid depth

=
=

10.78 m
1.00 m

Surface Area Required

10.78 m3

1.00 m

Provided surface area

=
=

10.78 m
3.50 m

3.00 m

=
=
=

10.50 m
3.50 m
4
passes

>

10.78 m2
0.875 m

Number of passes

17
### AIR BLOWER SIZING
The required air blower's pressure is determined by summing up the following:
Static water pressure over the =
2950
diffuser
Pressure loss through distributi =
100
pipe
Air filter resistance
=
100
Air diffuser resistance
=
100
Surplus pressure
=
100
3350 mm H2O
Blower's pressure

=
=
=

3350 mm H2O
3350 mm H2O
32.86 kPa

9.81 kPa

### Total air requirement or air blower:

1. Homogenisation Tank

2.570 m3/min

2. Aeration Tank

3.725 m3/min

3. Clarifier Tank

1.010 m3/min

Total air required,

=
=

Air Flow @ std condition

=
=
=

### Air Blower Specification

Type
Model

7.30

m3/min

438.27 m3/hr
Qn

###

470.35 m /hr
3

7.84

m3/min

- Refer Appendix E
= Futsu
(2 units, working alternately)
= TSC 100

1000 mm H2O

Pressure

Capacity
Power
Speed

=
=
=

0.35

kgf / cm2

8.49 m3 / min
11.00 kW
1450 rpm

18