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A JURY IS DEMANDED
Plaintiff Traxxas is a Texas limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of
the State of Texas having its principal place of business at 6250 Traxxas Way, McKinney, TX
75070, and doing business in this judicial district.
2.
the laws of the State of Delaware and registered to do business in the State of Texas, with a
principal place of business at 410 Terry Ave, North Seattle, WA 98109. Amazon is doing
business and infringing Traxxas' patents in the Eastern District of Texas and elsewhere in the
United States. Amazon may be served by serving its registered agent for service of process
Corporation Service Company dba CSC - Lawyers Incorporating Service Company at 211 E. 7th
Street, Suite 620, Austin, TX 78701-3218 USA.
II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE
3.
This action is for design patent infringement arising under the Patent Laws of the United
4.
This Court has jurisdiction of this action under 28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1338(a). This Court
has personal jurisdiction over Amazon because Amazon is doing business and infringing Traxxas'
patents in the Eastern District of Texas and elsewhere in the United States. Amazons contacts
with Texas are substantial, continuous, and systematic, and this action is based on activities that
arise out of or are related to those contacts.
5.
6.
Traxxas LP is the owner and assignee of U.S. Design Patent No. D710,453 entitled
"Quadrotor Model Helicopter Airframe," ("the '453 Patent") duly issued on August 5, 2014 by
the United States Patent and Trademark Office, a copy of which is attached hereto as Pleading
Exhibit 1.
7.
Amazon is one of the worlds largest online retailers of a wide range of products,
including automobile accessories. Amazon owns, operates, maintains and controls the website
www.amazon.com.
8.
all over the United States (including Texas) and throughout the word.
9.
Amazon also facilitates, encourages, participates in, and permits sales between third-
party sellers and customers. Third-party sellers use Amazon to list, market, sell, and distribute
their products. Amazon processes payments made by customers and provides the technology
and infrastructure to complete the sales between third parties and their customers.
10.
service) whereby third-party sellers send their products to Amazon fulfillment centers across the
United States. Upon completing a sale on Amazon.com, Amazon ships the products for the
sellers and provides customer service on behalf of the sellers.
11.
Upon information and belief, Amazon markets, sells, offers for sale, fulfills sales,
distributes, and/or imports into the United States WL Toys V636 and V626 Quadrotor Model
Helicopter Airframes that infringe on the Traxxas '453 Patent (the Infringing Products).
12.
Upon information and belief, Amazons continued marketing, sales, offers for sale,
fulfillments of sales, distributions, and/or imports of the Infringing Products has injured, is
injuring, and will continue to cause irreparable injury to Traxxas.
13.
Domestic and international third-party sellers (particularly sellers based in China) use
Amazons fulfillment service to sell products that infringe on Traxxas '453 Patent.
14.
enable the sale and shipment of products that infringe on Traxxas' '453 Patent.
15.
Upon information and belief, Infringing Products have been sold on Amazon.com (or
Upon information and belief, Amazon has marketed the Infringing Products to Texas
Because there are so many sellers on Amazon.com who sell and (offer to sell) Infringing
Products, it is difficult for Traxxas to maintain an accurate and comprehensive list of all of
Amazons Infringing Product listings. The list of infringing product listings will continue to
change as new sellers emerge. To the best of Traxxas' knowledge, information, and belief, the
infringing product listings currently include:
Product/Seller Name
Aisster
GetMore
B00ND3ZM9U
B00ND3ZM9U
kkmoon
King so
Exotic4USA
DOZOKAA
City United Trading
DStyles
18.
B00Q4DV0DS
B00ORQSZHI
B00NESR0RQ
B00S6DFINM; B00S6DFJYK
B00QMY4G4O
B00S0YQBB0
manner with respect to Traxxas' patent rights. Amazon has been made aware of infringing
product listings yet has taken no action to remove those listings.
19.
On information and belief, Amazon has used, marketed, sold, offered for sale,
participated in and substantially contributed to sales, and/or imported into the United States the
Infringing Products knowing that it was highly likely that their acts would constitute
infringement of a valid patent.
20.
Consequently, Amazon has engaged in willful infringement of the Traxxas Patent and
Traxxas is therefore entitled to treble damages, attorneys fees, court costs, and prejudgment
interest pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 284 and 285.
21.
long as Amazon continues to perform the unlawful and improper actions described in this
Complaint, Traxxas will continue to suffer irreparable harm that will not be fully compensable
by money damages.
22.
and demanded that Amazon remove all infringing products from amazon.com. Traxxas' October
8, 2014 notice is attached hereto as Pleading Exhibit 2.
23.
Defendant Amazon sells and/or offers to sell Quadrotor Model Helicopter Airframes that
infringe upon the '453 Design Patent under the ordinary observer test. Under this test, an
accused design infringes upon a patented design if, in the eye of an ordinary observer, giving
such attention as a purchaser usually gives, two designs are substantially the same in that the
resemblance is such as to deceive such an observer, inducing him to purchase one supposing it to
be the other. The comparative analysis between the accused design and the patented design is
made in light of the prior art.
24.
The Traxxas '453 patented design is directed to a Quadrotor Model Helicopter Airframe.
One perspective view and six orthogonal views of the subject '453 patented design are as
follows:
25.
Examples of prior art references that have some general common design features with the
HUBSAN
X4
BLADE
NANO QX
BLADE MQX
10
26.
Although Plaintiff contends the ordinary observer test is not conducted in a side-by-side
comparison, for convenience the following is a comparative visual analysis of the patented
Quadrotor Model Helicopter Airframe design and the WL Toys V636 accused product:
Traxxas '453 Patented Design
11
12
27.
Although Plaintiff contends the ordinary observer test is not conducted in a side-by-side
comparison, for convenience the following is a comparative visual analysis of the patented
Quadrotor Model Helicopter Airframe design and the WL Toys V626 accused product:
Perspective View
13
14
29.
Defendant Amazon markets, sells, offers for sale, participates in, substantially contributes
to sales, and/or imports into the United States, one or more Quadrotor Model Helicopter
Airframe products as pictured above that fall within the scope of the claim of U.S. Design Patent
No. D710,453, all in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271, et seq.
30.
Traxxas has not granted Amazon (or any third-party sellers on amazon.com) permission,
15
31.
The patented and accused designs depart conspicuously from the prior art in similar
ways.
32.
accused designs have copied particular features of the claimed design that depart conspicuously
from the prior art.
33.
The accused designs infringe the '453 patented design under the ordinary observer test.
34.
Upon information and belief, Defendant Amazon has acted in an objectively reckless
manner with regard to the Traxxas '453 Patent and the acts of infringement by Defendant
Amazon described above have been and continue to be intentional and willful.
35.
Upon information and belief, Defendant Amazon used, marketed, sold, offered for sale,
participated in and substantially contributed to sales, and/or imported into the United States the
Infringing Products knowing that it was highly likely that its actions would constitute
infringement of a valid patent.
36.
Defendant Amazon knew or reasonably should have known that its actions were highly
provided by law.
38.
Defendant has engaged in willful infringement of the Traxxas '453 Patent, and Traxxas is
therefore entitled to treble damages, attorneys fees, costs incurred in this action, and
prejudgment interest pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 284 and 285.
39.
On information and belief, Defendant has caused irreparable damage to Traxxas by its
acts of infringement as described above and will continue said acts of infringement unless
permanently enjoined by this Court.
16
41.
Through its website and its fulfillment service, Amazon sells, offers to sell, and/or
Amazon permits, assists, and encourages third-parties to post the Infringing Products for
sale on amazon.com.
43.
Amazon permits, assists, and encourages the sale of Infringing Products on amazon.com
45.
Amazon has nevertheless not taken action to prevent the marketing, sale, offer for sale,
Amazon has been and is now actively inducing infringement of the Traxxas '453 Patent
in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(b), by, among other things, permitting, assisting, and encouraging
third-parties to post the Infringing Products for sale on Amazon.com. Amazon is aware of the
Traxxas '453 Patent and knows that third-parties are selling Infringing Products on the
Amazon.com website. Amazon thereby specifically knows and intends that third-parties infringe
the 859 Patent, or Amazon knows that it is highly probable its actions will encourage
infringement of a patent.
VI. COUNT III: CONTRIBUTORY PATENT INFRINGEMENT, 35 U.S.C. 271(c)
47.
48.
Through its website and its fulfillment service, Amazon sells, offers to sell, and/or
17
49.
Amazon permits, assists, and encourages third-parties to post the Infringing Products for
sale on amazon.com.
50.
Amazon permits, assists, and encourages the sale of Infringing Products on amazon.com
52.
Amazon has nevertheless not taken action to prevent the marketing, sale, offer for sale,
The Infringing Products are not a staple or article suitable for any substantial non-
infringing use.
VII. PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays that judgment be entered in its favor and against
Defendant Amazon for the following relief:
A.
B.
That Defendant has infringed U.S. Design Patent No. D710,453 and that such
That Defendant Amazon has contributorily infringed U.S. Design Patent No.
That Defendant Amazon has induced infringed U.S. Design Patent No. D710,453
In the event Traxxas elects to recover damages under 35 U.S.C. 284, an increase
of the sums awarded to Traxxas to three times the actual damages, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 284;
18
G.
That Defendant be permanently enjoined from infringing U.S. Design Patent No.
D710,453;
H.
That this case be deemed as exceptional under 35 U.S.C. 285 due to the
intentional and willful nature of Defendant's infringement, and an award to Plaintiff Traxxas of
attorney fees under 35 U.S.C. 285;
I.
An award of prejudgment and post judgment interest and costs of suit to Plaintiff
Traxxas; and
J.
An Order granting Plaintiff Traxxas such other and further relief as deemed just
and equitable.
VI. DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
Plaintiff Traxxas, pursuant to Rule 38(b) of the Federal Rues of Civil Procedure,
demands a trial by jury on all issues triable by right by a jury.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Robert G. Oake, Jr.
Robert G. Oake, Jr.
Texas State Bar No. 15154300
Oake Law Office
825 Market Street, Suite 250
Allen, Texas 75013
(214) 207-9066
rgo@oake.com
Attorney for Plaintiff Traxxas LP.
19
JS 44 (Rev. 12/12)
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as
provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEXT PAGE OF THIS FORM.)
I. (a) PLAINTIFFS
DEFENDANTS
TRAXXAS, LP
AMAZON.COM, INC.
Collin
U.S. Government
Plaintiff
Federal Question
(U.S. Government Not a Party)
U.S. Government
Defendant
Diversity
(Indicate Citizenship of Parties in Item III)
DEF
1
Citizen or Subject of a
Foreign Country
Foreign Nation
TORTS
110 Insurance
120 Marine
130 Miller Act
140 Negotiable Instrument
150 Recovery of Overpayment
& Enforcement of Judgment
151 Medicare Act
152 Recovery of Defaulted
Student Loans
(Excludes Veterans)
153 Recovery of Overpayment
of Veterans Benefits
160 Stockholders Suits
190 Other Contract
195 Contract Product Liability
196 Franchise
REAL PROPERTY
210 Land Condemnation
220 Foreclosure
230 Rent Lease & Ejectment
240 Torts to Land
245 Tort Product Liability
290 All Other Real Property
PERSONAL INJURY
310 Airplane
315 Airplane Product
Liability
320 Assault, Libel &
Slander
330 Federal Employers
Liability
340 Marine
345 Marine Product
Liability
350 Motor Vehicle
355 Motor Vehicle
Product Liability
360 Other Personal
Injury
362 Personal Injury Medical Malpractice
CIVIL RIGHTS
440 Other Civil Rights
441 Voting
442 Employment
443 Housing/
Accommodations
445 Amer. w/Disabilities Employment
446 Amer. w/Disabilities Other
448 Education
FORFEITURE/PENALTY
PERSONAL INJURY
365 Personal Injury Product Liability
367 Health Care/
Pharmaceutical
Personal Injury
Product Liability
368 Asbestos Personal
Injury Product
Liability
PERSONAL PROPERTY
370 Other Fraud
371 Truth in Lending
380 Other Personal
Property Damage
385 Property Damage
Product Liability
PRISONER PETITIONS
Habeas Corpus:
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510 Motions to Vacate
Sentence
530 General
535 Death Penalty
Other:
540 Mandamus & Other
550 Civil Rights
555 Prison Condition
560 Civil Detainee Conditions of
Confinement
BANKRUPTCY
422 Appeal 28 USC 158
423 Withdrawal
28 USC 157
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820 Copyrights
830 Patent
840 Trademark
LABOR
710 Fair Labor Standards
Act
720 Labor/Management
Relations
740 Railway Labor Act
751 Family and Medical
Leave Act
790 Other Labor Litigation
791 Employee Retirement
Income Security Act
SOCIAL SECURITY
861 HIA (1395ff)
862 Black Lung (923)
863 DIWC/DIWW (405(g))
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IMMIGRATION
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EXHIBIT
1
Telephone
972.996.4777
Cell
214.207.9066
Email
rgo@oake.com
Web
Site
www.oake.com
October 8, 2014
Via
fax:
302-636-5454
Corporation Service Company
Amazon.com,
Inc.
410 Terry Avenue
North, Seattle, WA 98019
c/o Corporation Service Company
Registered Agent for Amazon.com, Inc.
2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400
Wilmington, Delaware 19808
Re:
Traxxas LP v. Shantou Chenghai Weili Toys Industrial Co., Ltd., Case No. 4:14-cv00614; U.S. Design Patent No. D710,453
Dear
Registered
Agent
for
Amazon.com,
Inc.,
This
law
firm
represents
Traxxas
LP
(Traxxas)
in
connection
with
its
intellectual
property
rights.
The
offer
for
sale
and
sale
by
Amazon.com, Inc. (Amazon.com) of
the
Quadrotor
Helicopter
Airframe
pictured
below
left
is
an
infringement
of
Traxxas'
rights
in
Design
Patent
D710,453
pictured
below
right
(patent
attached).
WL
Toys
V626
Accused
Airframe
Traxxas
Design
Patent
D710,453
The
WL
Toys
V636
and
V626
Accused
Airframes
infringe
upon
the
Traxxas
Design
Patent
because
an
ordinary
observer,
giving
such
attention
as
a
purchaser
usually
gives,
would
consider
the
two
designs
to
be
substantially
the
same.
PLEASE
BE
ADVISED
that
a
LAWSUIT
has
been
filed
by
Traxxas
against
Shantou
Chenghai Weili Toys Industrial Co., Ltd., (WL
Toys),
who
is
the
manufacturer
of
the
V636
and
V626
Airframes.
The
lawsuit
is
attached.
A
comparative
side-by-side
analysis
of
the
patented
and
accused
designs
V636
and
V626
is
set
forth
in
the
lawsuit.
Traxxas
has
several
options
to
enforce
its
legal
rights
in
its
Design
Patent
D710,453
against
Amazon.com.
Traxxas
is
entitled
to
seek:
(1)
preliminary
and
permanent
injunctions;
(2)
actual
monetary
damages;
(3)
disgorging
of
any
profits
Amazon.com
realized
through
its
sale
of
the
V636
and
V626
Quadrotor
Helicopter
Airframes;
and
(4)
reimbursement
of
attorneys
fees
and
court
costs
required
to
prosecute
a
lawsuit
against
Amazon.com.
Traxxas
will
undertake
all
appropriate
steps
to
protect
its
design
patent
rights.
Please
contact
me
within
seven
(7)
days
of
your
receipt
of
this
Cease
and
Desist
letter
to
provide
assurances
that
Amazon.com
will
immediately
cease
and
desist
all
infringing
activities.
If
you
fail
to
provide
such
assurances,
Traxxas
will
proceed
with
continued
enforcement
action
against
Amazon.com.
Robert
G.
Oake,
Jr.
Attorney
for
Traxxas
LP
Attachments:
Lawsuit - Traxxas LP v. Shantou Chenghai Weili Toys Industrial Co., Ltd.
Design
Patent
D710,453