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.

Fault types that


can occur on a
system are
placed in five
error categories:
Software,
Hardware,
Critical, Fatal,
System Panics,
and Warnings.
When a system
fault is caused by
a critical error it
is recommended
that the system
be immediately
shutdown.
Which two faults
could be
attributed to a
critical error that
requires the
immediate
shutdown of the
system?

Question revoir
(2) Points

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


Component burnout due to high temperature.
Corrupt disks.
Single power supply failure in a system with
redundant power supplies. (*)
Fan failure, resulting in an increased operating
temperature. (*)
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2. You have been asked to install Oracle VTS, an Oracle
hardware validation test on a SPARC server. Once
installed you need to run a non-intrusive online stress test
mode and a data-safe system exerciser test mode, all to
test the server.
Which two options describe the actions of these two test
modes on the server?
(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)

Question
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(4) Points

This mode tests the system with all its components,


all tests are run in parallel, and no other application
except this software should be running on the system.
(*)
This mode for testing is used to validate the hardware
without having significant impact on other
applications running on the system. (*)
This mode performs targeted testing of system
components and modules.
This mode puts maximum stress on the component or
module under test, and all tests are run sequentially.
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content and try again.
3. The Automatic System Recovery (ASR) feature

enables the server to automatically configure


failed components out of operation until they
can be replaced. In the server, the ASR
feature manages nonfatal hardware failures
associated with memory modules and PCI cards.
To display system components and their current
state you run the following command.
sc> showcomponent
Keys:
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCIE4
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/XAUI4
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCIE5
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/XAUI5
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCEI6
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCIE7
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCIE8
/SYS/MB/PCI_MEZZ/PCIE9
..
/SYS/TTYA
Disabled Devices
/SYS/MB/CMPO/L2_BANK0
Once a faulty component has been disabled and
after the cause of the fault has been repaired
(for example FRU replacement, loose connector
reseated), you must remove the component from
the ASR blacklist database.
What two options describe the command to
remove a disabled component and the name of
the database containing the list of all
disabled components on the system?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)

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(3) Points

clearasrdb
asrdb
asr-db (*)
enable component asrkey ; reset (*)
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4. You want to save a crash dump of the live running Oracle
Solaris system without actually rebooting or altering the
system in anyway. A dedicated dump device was recently
configured to the system using the dumpadm command.

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(2) Points

Which command would you use to save a live system


crash dump?
# savecore vf
# dumpadm y d
# savecore L (*)
None of the above
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5. An important step in fault analysis is to create a list of
facts about reported system faults. To assist in the
collection of these facts, you will collect all relevant
errors on problematic services using SMF.
You execute the following command on the faulty system:
# svcx x
Which option describes the output of this command?
Information on legacy services is returned.
Problematic services are described.

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(2) Points

All enabled service instances even temporarily


disabled service instances are listed.
Text explaining what state a service is in, and why it
is in that state. (*)
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Usually a milestone does
nothing useful itself, but
declares a specific state of
system-readiness which other
services can depend upon. Since
you have been asked to share
some basic information about
milestones with a new
administrator, you start by
using the svcs command to view
a list of milestones that are
defined on the server.

Question revoir
(3) Points

# svcs milestone*
STATE
STIME
FMRI
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/unconfig:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/config:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/devices:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/network:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/singleuser:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/nameservices:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/self-assemblycomplete:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/multiuser:default
online
Jun_30
svc:/milestone/multi-userserver:default
Which option contains the
statement that would not be
true when working with SMF
milestones?

Milestone manifest files are


located in /lib/svc/manifest/milestone.

Solaris networking has its own


milestone called network
A systems current milestone is
always defined in the
options_ovr/milestone property of the
svc:/system/svc/restarter:default
service.
To change a milestone it is
recommended that administrators
always use the svcadm command and
discontinue any use of the init
command. (*)
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not correct.
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course
content and
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7. The following error message is
displayed on one AI client.

Rebooting with command: boot


net:dhcp install
Boot device:
/pci@7c0/pci@0/network@4:dhcp
File and args:
1000 Mbps FDX Link up
<time unavailable>
wanboot info: WAN boot
messages->console
<time unavailable>
wanboot info: Starting DHCP
configuration
<time unavailable>
wanboot info: DHCP
configuration succeeded
<time unavailable>
wanboot progress: wanbootfs:
Read 366 of 366 kB (100%)
<time unavailable>
wanboot info: wanbootfs:
Download complete
Tue Aug 5 20:46:43
wanboot alert: miniinfo:
Request returned code 500

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(3) Points

Tue Aug 5 20:46:44


wanboot alert: Internal Server
Error \ (root filesystem image
missing)
You know this error occurred
because the client cannot find
the boot_archive.
Which option describes how you
would correct this problem?

Check your DHCP configuration


or the contents of the target directory
you specified when you ran
installadm create-service
Check the path name and
permissions of the boot_archive at
$IMAGE/boot/boot_archive (*)
Check you WAN boot
configuration.
None of the above
Sorry, that is
not correct.
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review the
course
content and
try again.
8. You are notified that a system
has panicked because it tried
to execute an illtrap
instruction at
ksyms_open+0x14, as shown in
the following output:
> < pc::dis
<output truncated>
ksyms_open+0x14 :
illtrap
0x0
<output truncated>

Knowing that the kernel will


not overwrite its own code due
to permissions on the pages of
memory containing kernel code,

Question
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(2) Points

you deduce two possible


reasons for the cause of this
panic.
Which two options could have
caused this system panic?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


BAD TRAP occurred due to a
NULL pointer.
The kernel branched to a location
that contained the instruction NULL.
(*)
Data cannot be used to
reconstruct events that lead to the
panic.
A serious hardware problem. (*)
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not correct.
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course
content and
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9. A SPARC server is creating

core files in random


directories and that these
files are quite large and use
up valuable disk space. You
run the following commmand to
display the core file
configuration on the system:
$ coreadm
global core file pattern:
global core file content:
default
init core file pattern: core
init core file content:
default
global core dumps: disabled
per-process core dumps:
enabled
global setid core dumps:
disabled

Question
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(2) Points

per-process setid core dumps:


disabled
global core dump logging:
disabled
To correct the situation you
become superuser, run the
command to enable a global
core file path and then verify
the core file path
configuration:
# coreadm
global core file
pattern: /var/core/core.%f.%p
init core file
pattern: core
global core
dumps: enabled
per-process core
dumps: enabled
global setid core
dumps: disabled
per-process setid core
dumps: disabled
global core dump
logging: disabled
Which option contains the
command you would use to
enable a global core file
path?

# coreadm e g /var/core
# coreadm e global g /var/cores
# coreadm g /var/core/core.%f.
%p e global
# coreadm -e global -g
/var/core/core.%f.%p (*)
Sorry, that is
not correct.
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review the
course
content and
try again.

10. After a system reboot, users

cant telnet to other systems


or do other network-related
tasks.
# telnet host68
Trying 192.181.164.61...
telnet: Unable to connect to
remote host: Network is
unreachable
To check for reasons why the
users can't communicate over
the network, you use the ipadm
and ifconfig commands to make
sure the network interface is
configured correctly and is
plumbed and up.
# ipadm
# ifconfig net0 up
You also check the rc
directories to see what
scripts may be running that
are undesired, since legacy rc
scripts can still can run in
addition to SMF.
Which option describes
additional steps you could
take to resolve the reported
problem with the network?

Troubleshoot using svcs -xv to


make sure all the network services are
enabled; try enabling them by hand.
Create a backup of the faulty
system before fixing anything.
Check for any hardware NIC
errors using the fmadm faulty
command.
Both a. and c. above. (*)
Sorry, that is
not correct.
Please
review the

Question
revoir
(2) Points

course
content and
try again.
The following error message
has been displayed on a
client:

Question revoir
(2) Points

svc:/application/pkg/server:
default (image packaging
repository)
State: maintenance since
June 13, 2013 11:33:59 AM
MDT
Reason: Start method failed
repeatedly, last exited with
status 1.
See:
http://support.oracle.com/ms
g/SMF-8000-KS</span> See:
/var/svc/log/applicationpkgserver:default.logImpact:
This service is not running.
This error indicates that
the application package
server service is in a
maintenance state and users
can't install a package. You
look first for information
in this log file:
# tail
/var/svc/log/applicationpkg-server:default.log
You then run the following
commands to make the
necessary changes to correct
the problem, and clear and
refresh the service:
# svccfg -s pkg/server
svc:/application/pkg/server>
listprop pkg
# svcadm clear pkg/server
# svcadm refresh pkg/server
Which option describes the
probable cause of this
error?

Invalid or incorrect property in


service.

Problem with IPS server


configuration.
Problem with IPS client
configuration.
All of the above (*)
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correct. Please
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content and try
again.
12.

Question
You know that a boot archive is a subset
of a root file system and that the files in
the boot archive are read by the kernel
before the root filesystem is mounted.
After the root file system is mounted, the
boot archive is discarded by the kernel
from memory.
The files in the SPARC boot archive are
located in the /platform/`uname
m`/archive_cache directory.
The files that are part of the x86 boot
archive are located in the
/platform/i86pc/amd64/archive_cache
directory.
Which command automatically handles
the Oracle Solaris boot archive creation,
updates and verification on both SPARC
and x86 platforms?
boot-archive
menu.lst
bootadm (*)
/sbin/bootadm update-archive
Sorry, that is not

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(2) Points

correct. Please
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content and try
again.
13. The Oracle Integrated Lights Out

Manager (ILOM) firmware runs on


the service processor and is the
central software resource for
identifying and managing server
problems. To actively manage and
monitor a server independently of
the operating system state, you
enter ILOM by logging in and then
running an ILOM command to view
components that may be faulty on
this server.
$ ssh username@SP_ipaddress
Password: <password>
- >enter command here
In this example the ILOM command
entered has identified a failed
hardware component. In particular,
you are shown a memory module
fault that has been detected by
POST.
Target
Property
Value
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - /SP/faultmgmt/0
| fru
| /SYS/MB/CMP0/BR1/CH0/D0
/SP/faultmgmt/0
| timestamp
| Jun 2 23:01:32
/SP/faultmgmt/0/ | timestamp
| Jun 2 23:01:32
faults/0
|
|
/SP/faultmgmt/0/ |
sp_detected_fault
|
/SYS/MB/CMP0/BR1/CH0/D0
faults/0
|
|
Forced fail (POST)
Which command would have been
entered to view faulty components?

>show /SP/faults_mgmt

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(2) Points

>show faulty (*)


>show /Host/list
>show faults
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content and try
again.
14. SMF has a notification feature

that notifies you through email


messages of service state
transitions and fault management
events. You want to set up a
notification to occur if any
service state changes from the
online state to any other state.
As a first step you have installed
the smtp_notify package:
# pkg install service/faultmanagement/smtp-notify
and now need to enable and then
configure the service
notifications.
Which option describes the command
you would not use when enabling
and configuring the service state
transition notifications for all
services?

# svccfg s
svc:/system/svc/global:default setnotify
g service_transition_state
mailto:root@localhost
#svcs | grep smtp
# svcadm enable svc:/system/faultmanagement/smtp-notify
# svccfg s
svc:/network/http:appache22 setnotify

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(2) Points

from-online mailto:root@localhost (*)


Sorry, that is not
correct. Please
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content and try
again.
15. The following command line has been
entered to create a new service called
newsvc1 and to identify this service as the
source for automated install:
# installadm create-service n newsvc1 s
/export/aiimages/s11ai.iso d \
/export/auto_install/newsvc1
which has produced the following error
message when booting.
{0} ok boot net:dhcp install
Boot device:
/pci@400/pci@2/pci@0/pci@6/network
@0:dhcp File and args:
-install
install1000 Mbps full duplex Link up
Timed out waiting for BOOTP/DHCP
reply
HTTP: Bad Response: 500 Internal Server
Error
(wanboot.conf error: Cant open
configuration file)
ERROR: boot-read fail
{0} ok
What action would you take to correct this
boot failure based on the error message?
Check for permission problems on the
AI configuration files.
Check the permissions on the
wanboot.conf and system .conf files
then try to boot again.
Check that the system will still boot
from the previous install service to
verify that the problem could exist

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(3) Points

with the newly created service.


Check all of the above until the newly
created service boots the system
successfully. (*)
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correct. Please
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content and try
again.

16. The show-postresults


command is an
OBP-level
command that
you use at the
firmware level
of a system to
display
information
about the last
executed POST.
Shown below
are four of the
six steps that
you would take
to view the last
executed POST.
1. Set the diagswitch? variable
to true with the
setenv
command.
2. <step
missing>
3. <step
missing>
4. Power down
the system.
5. Power on the
system.
6. Run showpost-results to

Question revoir
(3) Points

view the POST


output.
ok show-postresults
<output
omitted>
Which two
options identify
the two missing
steps in this
process?
(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)
Set the auto-boot? variable to false with the setenv
command. (*)
Set the diag-level to quick with the setenv command.
Set the diag-switch? variable to true with the setenv
command.
Set the diag-level to max with the setenv command.
(*)
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content and try again.
17. The response time with a web zone is very poor, and
many services are not running. You go ahead and zlogin
into the web zone and then use the following command:
# svcs xv
No output for more than 5 minutes
Which option describes the cause of this zone having a
very slow response time?
The installed system in the zone has a bug.
The zone resource caps are too high.
The zone is misconfigured.
Both a. and c. above. (*)
Sorry, that is not correct.
Please review the course

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(2) Points

content and try again.


18. A server has been crashing intermittently for unknown
reasons. You have asked the customer to start saving the
information from the crash in the /var/crash directory so
that you can analyze the problem. The crash dump
configuration file has the following entries:

Question
revoir
(2) Points

Dump content: kernel


Dump device: /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s1 (dedicated)
Savecore directory: /var/crash
Savecore enabled: no
After the most recent crash, the administrator went into
the /var/crash directory to look for the dump file but the
directory was empty.
Which command would you use to enable the server to
store crash dumps in /var/crash on reboot?
# dumpadm u
# dumpadm n
# coreadm -d
# dumpadm y (*)
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content and try again.
19. The system administrator normally creates and manages
three important components contained in the Automated
Installer (AI). These components include:
- System manifest files (for global and non-global zones)
- Client criteria
- System configuration (SC) profile files (for global and
non-global zones)
Your manifest file contains AI installation instructions
such as IPS server location, software packages to be
installed, and the location of a non-global zone
configuration file. The client criteria file allows you to
identify which clients will be associated with specific AI
services.

Question
revoir
(2) Points

Which option describes what you as a system


administrator are allowed to do when working with SC
profile files?
You can configure clients attributes such user
accounts, networking configuration, localization, and
so on.
You can select more than one SC profile for any
particular client.
You can configure the Oracle Configuration Manager
in a SC profile file of clients.
All of the above (*)
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content and try again.
20. Users try to ssh, telnet and rlogin to another
system and get error messages.

# ssh host07
ssh_exchange_identification: Connection closed
by remote host
# rlogin host07
Protocol error: host07 closed connection
# telnet host07
Connection to host07 closed by foreign host
However, host08 can ssh/rlogin/telnet to
host07:
host08# telnet (or ssh/rlogin ) host07
login:
Which two options describe the reason these
users cannot ssh, telnet or rlogin to a
certain system?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


Not an error, desired behavior as a method of
security. (*)
Corrupt /usr/bin directory.
Corrupt root file system.
Unwanted security settings in the hosts.deny and
hosts.allow files. (*)

Question
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(2) Points

Sorry, that is not correct.


Please review the course
content and try again.
21.You know that the
following configuration
will cause two core files
to be generated and
saved when a process in
the local zone terminates
abnormally.

Question revoir
(2) Points

# coreadm
global core file
pattern: /var/core/core.
%f.%p
global core file content:
all
init core file pattern:
core.%f.%p
init core file content:
default
global core dumps:
enabled
per-process core dumps:
enabled
global setid core dumps:
disabled
per-process setid core
dumps: disabled
global core dump
logging: enabled
Which two options
describe where these
core files would be
saved?
(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)
In the process current working directory. (*)
In the local zone in /var/core
In the global zone in /var/core (*)
In $HOME/corefiles

Sorry, that is not


correct. Please review
the course content and
try again.
22. A system has booted into maintenance

mode with an error that a service failed


to mount the /tmp directory.
Copyright (c) 1983, 2012, Oracle and/or
its affiliates. All rights reserved.
os-io ERROR:
svc:/system/filesystem/minimal:default
failed to mount /tmp (see 'svcs -x' for
details)
Jan 15 14:22:47 svc.startd[11]:
svc:/system/filesystem/minimal:default:
Method "/lib/svc/method/fs-minimal"
failed with exit status 95.
Jan 15 14:22:47 svc.startd[11]:
system/filesystem/minimal:default failed
fatally: transitioned to maintenance
(see 'svcs -xv' for details)
Requesting System Maintenance Mode
(See /lib/svc/share/README for more
information.)
Console login service(s) cannot run
You have quickly determined that the
cause of this error could be the result
of either a service that is critical for
boot is disabled or incorrect
permissions on the /tmp directory.
Which two methods would you use to
correct this error?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


Troubleshoot using the svcs xv command
and try enabling the services in maintenance
manually. (*)
Enter the reboot d command.
Enter the svcadm restart command.
Check to see if /tmp is mounted correctly,
and check the permissions. (*)
Sorry, that is not

Question
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(3) Points

correct. Please review


the course content and
try again.
23. A service on the server is disabled and
not starting. To debug it you first
request information about the failed
service by using the following command:
# svcs xv
svc:/ application/pkg/server:default
(image packaging repository)
State: maintenance since Mon 30 Jun
2014 08:16:40 AM PDT
Reason: Start method failed repeatedly,
exit with status 1.
See:
http://support.oracle.com/msg/SMF-8000KS
See: /var/svc/log/application-pkgserver:default.log
Impact: This service is not running.
In the output, you see that the IPS
service has failed to start and has been
placed in maintenance state due to
repeated startup failures.
Which two options describe the remaining
steps to be performed to debug this
service that has failed to started?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


Use /usr/sbin/svcadm v restart
serviceinstance to restart a service that is in
degraded state.
Read the log associated with the failing
service to identify the cause of the failure using
cd /var/svc/log and the more command. (*)
Verify the failure by disabling and enabling
the failed service using svcadm disable
serviceinstance ; svcadm enable serviceinstance
(*)
Check the manifest files that completely
define a service or an instance located in
/lib/svc/manifest or /var/svc/manifest

Question
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(2) Points

Sorry, that is not


correct. Please review
the course content and
try again.
24. While trying to install a package on a
system, the following error message
appeared:

# pkg install nv group/feature/amp


pkg install: The following pattern(s)
did not match any allowable packages.
Try using a different matching pattern,
or refreshing publisher information:
group/feature/amp
You run the following command, which
returns nothing:
# pkg search entire
You decide to check and make sure the
publisher is refreshed with the most
current data, then try to install the
package again.
# pkg refresh solaris
# pkg search entire
INDEX ACTION VALUE PACKAGE
pkg.description set Provides for power
management support
<output omitted>
pkg.fmri set solaris/entire
pkg:/entire@0.5.11-0.175.1.7.0.2.0
pkg.summary set entire incorporation
including Support Repository Update
(Oracle Solaris 11.1.7.2.0).
pkg:/entire@0.5.11-0.175.1.7.0.2.0
# pkg install nv group/feature/amp
Creating Plan (Evaluating mediators): /
Packages to install: 19
Mediators to change: 1
Estimated space available: 30.54 GB
Estimated space to be consumed: 401.84
MB
Create boot environment: No
Create backup boot environment: No
Services to change: 2
Rebuild boot archive: No
Which two additional steps could also
have been taken to quickly troubleshoot
the cause of this problem?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)

Question
revoir
(2) Points

Check the package group info with the pkg


info &#8211;r *group* command.
Check to make sure there is not a typo in the
package name. (*)
Use the command pkg variant to display the
values of variants that are set with the package.
Check to make sure the publisher is online
with the command pkg publisher (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content and
try again.
25. To install client systems by using AI,

you initially set up your install server


and create at least one install service
for each client architecture and each
version of Oracle Solaris that you plan
to install.
When you created each install service,
you created customized installation
instructions and system configuration
instructions for different clients.
Now you boot a client and the
installation begins following this
sequence.
1. The client is booted.
2. The client system contacts the DHCP
server and retrieves the client IP
address, the boot file, and the IP
address of the installer, if required.
3. The client system loads the net
image.
4. The client system completes its
installation by using the appropriate AI
manifest.
5. The client system reboots, if <left
blank intentionally>
6. During a reboot, the client system is
configured by using an SC profile, or by
the administrators responses in the
interactive system configuration tool.
Which option would you select to

Question
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(4) Points

correctly complete step 5 in the


installation sequence?

The client system reboots, if the auto_reboot


value is set in the AI manifest.
The client system reboots, if rebooted by the
system administrator.
The client system reboots, if the auto_reboot
value is set in the client.
All of the above (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content and
try again.
26A system has
. crashed with a
panic. You
need to
analyze this
system panic
and determine
what kind of
panic has
occurred. The
steps you plan
to take include
displaying the
current crash
dump
configuration;
coverting the
dump file to
files that can
be analyzed
with the mdb
utility; and
then printing a
summary of
information
that reveals
what kind of
panic took

Question revoir
(2) Points

place.
Which option
describes the
correct
sequence of
commands that
you would use
for this
troubleshootin
g procedure?
(Note:
savecore is
enabled.)
# dumpadm ; cd /var/crash ; savecore f dumpfile_name ;
mdb 0 and then ::status (*)
# dumpadm ; cd /var/crash ; savecore f dumpfile_name ;
mdb -k and then ::status
# dumpadm ; cd /var/crash ; savecore f dumpfile_name ;
mdb 0 and then ::quit
None of the above
Sorry, that is not correct. Please
review the course content and try
again.
27. Before actually installing a software package on
a Solaris 11 system, you want to check exactly
what is going to be installed. In this example,
you run the following command to view the
installation action of an apptrace package
without installing it.
# pkg install nv apptrace
Packages to install
Estimated space available:
Estimated space to be consumed:
Create boot environment:
Create backup boot environment:
Rebuild boot archive:

1
46.27 GB
13.55 MB
No
No
No

You determine that theres no issue with


installing this package and run the pkg install
command to complete the package installation. To
verify or validate the installation of the
package you run the following command:
# pkg verify v apptrace
PACKAGE
pkg: //solaris/developer/apptrace

STATUS
OK

Question
revoir
(3) Points

#
You decide to go ahead and install the dtrace
package on this system too. When the installation
completes you verify the installation of this
package.
# pkg verify v dtrace
PACKAGE
STATUS
pkg: //solaris/system/dtrace
ERROR
<output truncated>
Which command would you use to correct the dtrace
package installation error reported?

pkg update reject dtrace


pkg fix dtrace (*)
pkg uninstall dtrace
pkg revert dtrace
Sorry, that is not correct. Please
review the course content and try
again.
28. Oracle Solaris 11 installations are configured to have a
default publisher, solaris, which supplies software packages
from the release repository:
http://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/release
As the administrator, you can see what configuration a Solaris
11 system has by using the following command:
# pkg publisher
PUBLISHER TYPE STATUS URI
solaris origin online http://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/release/
You can also quickly query some basic information about a
repository to view the package publishers known by the
repository; number of packages for each publisher; when the
publishers package data was last updated; and the status of
the publishers package data, as shown here:
PUBLISHER PACKAGES STATUS UPDATED
solaris 4044 online 2014-06-28T12:17:33.570603Z
Which two options describe the methods that you could use
to quickly query some basic information about the release

Question
revoir
(2) Points

repository to view just the publishers name, number of


packages, status, and last updated timestamp?
(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)
Load the repository URL into your Web browser. (*)
Use the command: pkgrepo get s http:
//pkg.oracle.com/solaris/release/ -p all
Use the command: pkgrepo info -s
http://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/release/ (*)
Use the command: pkgrepo list p http:
//pkg.oracle.com/solaris/release
Sorry, that is not correct. Please
review the course content and try
again.
29. After installing software, the ps command no longer
functions. The error message generated includes:
ld.so .1: ps: fatal: libc.so.1: open failed: No such file or
directory

Question
revoir
(2) Points

Which two options could be the cause of the ps command to


no longer function?
(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)
Privileges are set to disallow PRIV_PROC_INFO
Corrupted /usr/bin/ps (*)
Corrupted procfs (*)
Wrong permissions set on /bin/passwd
Correct!
30. The following system message shows up on the
console indicating a problem.

Fault class : fault.cpu.ultraSPARC-T2plus.ireg


Affects
:
cpu:///cupid=0/serial=1F95806CD1421929
faulted and taken
out of service
FRU
: MB/CPU0 (hc://:productid=SUNW,T5440:server-id=bur419-61:\

Question
revoir
(2) Points

serial=3529:part=541255304/motherboard=0/cupboard
=0)
faulty
Which option would explain the appearance of this
system message on the console screen?

The fault management daemon,(fmd) received telemetry


information relating to problems detected and sent a message
to syslogd service to notify the administrator that a problem
has been detected.
The fmadm faulty command was used to display active
problems related to faults or defects and determine the FRUs
involved. (*)
The fmadm faulty command was used to display an
historical log of faults or defects on the system.
The fmdump v u UUID command was used to display
fault information on the system.
Sorry, that is not correct. Please
review the course content and try
again.
3During an Automated Install a SPARC
successfully downloads the
1client
boot_archive and boots the Oracle
. Solaris kernel, but fails to get one
of the image archives. The following
error message indicates that the
solaris.zlib file is causing this
problem.
<time unavailable> wanboot info:
Starting DHCP configuration
<time unavailable> wanboot info:
DHCP configuration succeeded
<time unavailable> wanboot progress:
wanbootfs: Read 368 of 368 kB (100%)
<time unavailable> wanboot info:
wanbootfs: Download complete
Fri Aug 26 16:26:52 wanboot
progress: miniroot: Read 221327 of
221327 kB (100%)
Fri Aug 26 16:26:53 wanboot info:
miniroot: Download complete
<output omitted>
WARNING: i2c_0 failed to add
interrupt.
WARNING: i2c_0 operating in POLL

Question revoir
(4) Points

MODE only
Hardware watchdog enabled
Remounting root read/write
Probing for device nodes ...
Preparing network image for use
Downloading solaris.zlib
--2011-08-26 23:19:57-http://10.134.125.136:5555/export/au
to_install/175s//solaris.zlib
Connecting to 10.134.125.136:5555...
connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting
response... 404 Not Found
2011-08-26 23:19:57 ERROR 404: Not
Found.
Could not obtain
http://10.134.125.136:5555/export/au
to_install/175s//solaris.zlib from
install server
Please verify that the install
server is correctly configured and
reachable from the client
Requesting System Maintenance Mode
Which option describes the
conditions responsible for the cause
of this fault?

The image path configured in


WAN boot is not correct.
The image path does not exist or
is incomplete
Access is denied due to
permission issues.
All of the above (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content
and try again.
32. A user is logged in as root

but still cannot install a


package in a non-global zone.
# zlogin web
root@web# pkg install apptrace

Questio
n revoir
(4) Points

pkg install: Could not


complete the operation on
/var/pkg/lock: read-only
filesystem.
You have the user check the
settings of the zone, using
the following command to look
for a specific setting that
may cause a read-only file
system.
# zonecfg z web info
zonename: web
zonepath: /zones/web
brand: solaris
autoboot: true
bootargs:
file-mac-profile: strict
<output truncated>
The user locates a file-macprofile property in the output
of the command, which has been
set to a value of strict. By
default, a zonecfg file-macprofile property is not set in
a non-global zone. The default
policy for a nonglobal zone is
to have a writable root file
system. Knowing this
information, you tell the user
that this is the desired
setting placed on the nonglobal zone and should not be
changed.
Which statement is true when
describing the profile strict?

Logging and auditing


configuration files can be local.
Read-only file system, no
exceptions. (*)
Permits updates to /var/*
directories, and modification of files
in /etc/* directories.
Permits updates to /var/*
directories, with the exception of
directories that contain system

configuration components.
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content
and try again.
33. The response time within a

newly configured zone is very


poor, and many services are
not running. The person that
configured this new zone
booted it and logged in
successfully.
Within the new zone the
following command is run,
which explains the state of
services.
# svcs xv
No output for more than 5
minutes.
From this generated message,
you surmise what the probable
cause of the slow zone is and
run the next set of commands:
# zoneadm z newzone halt
# zonecfg z newzone
zonecfg:newzone> remove
capped-memory
zonecfg:newzone> commit
zonecfg:newzone> info
zonecfg:newzone> exit
# zoneadm z newzone boot
# zlogin newzone
# svcs xv
The zone should now run faster
than before.
Which option would be the
cause of this poor response
time reported on this new
zone?

Zone initiation failed.


Physical memory capping
changed.

Questio
n revoir
(2) Points

Loopback file system not


enabled.
Zone mis-configured; resources
caps to low. (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content
and try again.
34. While diagnosing peripheral devices
Questio
using the probe-scsi and probe-scsiall commands, the SCSI devices on
n revoir
two systems are not detected. These
(2) Points
devices are in fact physically attached
to the on-board SCSI controllers.
What step would you take to correct
this reported problem with the SCSI
devices?
Use POST to perform diagnostic
tests for the hardware
components.
Test the hardware devices
attached to the systems with the
test-all command.
Run reset on both systems.
Power on all the SCSI devices.
(*)
Correct!
35. While booting a server the
following error message is
generated on the console.
Boot device:
/pci@9/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1,2/LST
Logic,sad@2/disk0,0:a File and
args:
ERROR: boot-read fail
Evaluating:
Cant locate boot device
{0} ok
You know that there are two

Questio
n revoir
(2) Points

probable causes for the boot


sequence to return to the ok
prompt without booting.
Which option describes how
this problem could have
occurred?

Boot device does not exist on the


machine.
Incorrect NVRAM or boot
settings.
Boot device is corrupt.
All of the above (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please review
the course content
and try again.
Page 7 sur 8
36. System

performance,
especially for
compute-bound
processing is
not very good.
You run the
mpstat command
for a short
time and see
that the CPU
system time
(sys) is fairly
high, even on a
system that is
not doing much.
# mpstat 2
CPU minf mjf
xcal intr ithr
csw icsw migr
smtx srw syscl
usr sys wt idl
0
0

Question revoir
(2) Points

0
13
228 5
22
0
1
1
0
0
0
11
0
89
1
0
0
8
26
1
17
0
0
0
0
51
0
3
0 96
2
0
0
3
9
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 100
3
0
0
10
34
2
23
0
0
0
0
2
0
5
0 95
4
0
0
5
70
28 64
0
0
0
0
34
0
4
0 96
5
0
0
32
27
0
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0 96
6
0
0
4
39
13
33
0
1
1
0
12
0
0
0 100
7
0
0
8
26
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 100
8
0
0
12
36
0
26
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 100
9
0
0
4
16
0
12
0

0
0
0
2
0
6
0 94
10
0
0
14
42
1
26
0
0
0
0
1
0
10
0
90
. . . . . .
^C
The possible
causes of this
system seeming
to be slow
could be a
kernel bug,
improper
configuration,
or there is
Interrupt
processing.
Which command
would you use
to correct this
system
performance
problem?

Use the reboot command to see if the


problem goes away.
Use the modinfo command to find any
unwanted or suspicious module and unload it.
Use the intrstat 2 command to determine
the source of the problem.
All of the above (*)
Correct!
37. The service configuration repository
provides a per-service snapshot at
the time each service is
successfully started so that
fallback is possible. The SMF
service always executes with the
running snapshot. This snapshot is
automatically created if it does not

Question revoir
(4) Points

exist.
You find that the console-login
service configuration on a server is
wrong, and now need to take steps to
fix the problem by reverting to the
last snapshot that started
successfully. Once you have logged
in as superuser or equivalent role
you run the following commands.
# svccfg
svc:> select system/consolelogin:default
svc: /system/console-login:default>
listsnap
initial
running
start
svc: /system/console-login:default>
revert start
svc: /system/console-login:default>
quit
You have two more steps to complete
in this process, which are necessary
to update the information in the
service configuration and to restart
the service instance.
What two commands would you run to
update the repository with the
configuration information from the
start snapshot and then restart this
service instance?

(Choisir toutes les rponses correctes)


svcadm refresh system/console-login (*)
svccfg export system/console-login
svcadm update system/console-login
svcadm restart system/console-login (*)
Correct!
38. In general, after the kernel panics

a system, the system reboots. When


the kernel panics it drops into the
debugger and prints some interesting
information. You know that the mdb

Question revoir
(4) Points

utility can examine this information


to determine the cause of the panic.
After a system crash, you locate the
appropriate saved image and then
invoke mdb.
# cd /var/crash/`uname n`
# ls
bounds
unix.1
unix.3
vmcore.1
vmcore.3
unix.0
unix. 2
vmcore.0
vmcore.2
# mdb k unix.2 vmcore.3
Loading modules: [ unix genunix
specfs
dtrace
zfs
scsi_vhci
sd
mpt
mac
px
lcd
ip
hook
neti
arp
usba
kssl
fctl
sockfs
random
mdesc
idm
cpc
crypto
fcip
fcp
ufs
logindmux
nsmb
ptm
sppp
nfs
lofs
ipc
]
As a next
backtrace
order all
active at

step, you retrieve a stack


which shows in reverse
the functions that were
the time of the panic.

Which option would you use in the


mdb debugger to generate a stack
backtrace?

$C
::msgbuf
<pc::dis
$c (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please
review the course
content and try
again.
39. You have used the prtdiag command on a
server to get some information about the
system configuration, diagnostics, and failed

Question revoir
(2) Points

FRUs. When the prtdiag command was


executed the following exit value of 1 was
returned.
Which option describes the meaning of this
exit value?
Indicates that failures or errors were
detected in the system. (*)
Indicates that an internal prtdiag error
occurred on the system.
Indicates that no failures or errors were
detected on the system.
Indicates an out of memory internal error.
Correct!
40. The svc.configd repository daemon

for SMF is invoked automatically


during system startup, and restarted
if any failures occur. When
svc.configd daemon is started, it
does an integrity check of the SMF
configuration repository. In this
example the integrity check failed
and svc.configd wrote the following
message to the console.
<MESSAGE DISPLAYED BY SMF>
svc.configd: smf(5) database
integrity check of:
/etc/svc/repository.db
failed. The database might be
damaged or a media error might have
prevented it from being verified.
Additional information useful to
your service provider is in:
/etc/svc/volatile/db_errors
The system will not be able to boot
until you have restored a working
database. svc.started (1M) will
provide a sulogin(1M) prompt for
recovery purposes. The command:
/lib/svc/bin/restore_respository
can be run to restore a backup
version of your repository. See

Question revoir
(3) Points

http: //sun.com/msg/SMF-8000-MY for


more information.
You enter maintenance mode and run
the restore_repository command,
which takes you through the
necessary steps to restore a noncorrupt backup.
Which option describes how a SMF
repository can become corrupted?

Disk failure
Hardware or Software bug
Accidental overwrite of the file.
All of the above (*)
Sorry, that is not
correct. Please
review the course
content and try
again.

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