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Rice E-Newsletter
February 03, 2015
V o l u m e 5, Issue I
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R&D Section: Riceplus Magazine
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With the collapse of world oil prices, it was only a matter of time before Nigeria tightened up its
finances. It was, therefore, no surprise that the Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr.
Godwin Emefiele, announced last week that the Federal Government would no longer make
foreign exchange available to rice importers in the country. He also rightly deplored the
expenditure of so much foreign exchange on importation of rice and other goods that could be
produced locally. The importation of these products, he said, puts severe pressure on the Naira
and depletes the nations scarce forex reserves.
In addition to rice, Emefiele lamented Nigerias dependence on imported toothpicks, tomato
paste, furniture, fish, sugar, and petroleum products, which he described as misplaced and a
waste of national resources. The apex bank has already banned the use of dollars purchased at its
bi-weekly auctions for the importation of electronics, telecommunications equipment and
generators. It maintains it would, however, not ban the importation of rice but would not provide
the foreign exchange for it in order to stem the rising tide of speculative dollar demands.The
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About 5000 workers left jobless as over 300 rice mills stop
operation in Rangpur
Our Correspondent
RANGPUR, Feb 2: Around 5000 workers turned jobless as more than 300 rice mills and boilers
have been closed at Mahiganj area under Rangpur city as supply of paddy to the mills remained
suspended due to transport problem amid prolonged blockade and shutdown enforced by BNP
led 20 party alliance.Besides, a good number of rice mills at different upazilas in the district were
also compelled to stop or lessen production owing to difficulty in sending rice to the capital city
and other parts of the country, leaving thousands of workers unemployed.According to sources
usually during this time the rice mills in the district remain busy husking paddy and the workers
are engaged in boiling and drying of paddy.
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"The 2014 Farm Bill provides farmers three major farm program options: payment Yield
Update, Base Reallocation, and the choice between three safety net programs," said Robert
Coats, extension economist for the University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture.
"Time is running out for making these one-time, irrevocable decisions."
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Month
Price
Net Change
March 2015
$10.305
- $0.265
May 2015
$10.555
- $0.285
July 2015
$10.790
- $0.280
September 2015
$10.590
- $0.205
November 2015
$10.760
- $0.205
January 2016
$10.850
- $0.205
March 2016
$10.850
- $0.205
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Attendees at the 63rd annual MidSouth Farm & Gin Show, scheduled
for Feb. 27- 28 at the Cook
Convention Center in downtown
Memphis, will have an opportunity
to
attend
several
educational
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The exporters dont have the capacity (read: market), or will or incentive to clear such a huge
stock.They used to export over 1m tonnes but then lost a major portion of it to Indian
competitors. Currently, their exporting capacity is down to 600,000 tonnes, which itself now
seems to be an impossible task given the international scenario.Luckily, the region has some big
buyers like Saudi Arabia, Iran and Iraq all of whom import just under 1m tonnes of rice each
year, mostly from India. This shows that the market is there, if Pakistan can somehow capture
it.The ministries of food security and research, finance and commerce need to put their heads
together and see how the local glut can be cleared through bilateral or even barter
agreements.The federal government also needs to step in because it announced compensation
package of Rs5bn for basmati growers after last years floods, but seems to have forgotten it.
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Japan appears set to offer key concessions to the United States over its demands on rice import
quotas in Trans-Pacific Partnership free trade talks, a move that is bound to anger farmers at
home.According to sources, Japanese negotiators are ready to offer a counterproposal agreeing to
an annual import ceiling of up to 50,000 tons of U.S. rice with no or low tariffs in tandem with
an offer to lower the levy on imported beef to 9 percent from the current 38.5 percent over a 10year-plus period.Negotiations will collapse if we do not give an inch to the other party, said
Akira Amari, the state minister in charge of the TPP talks, on Jan. 30.The new plan emerged
after Tokyo declined to meet Washingtons initial demands that it remove or reduce its tariff on
imported rice.
U.S. negotiators later proposed a quota for 200,000 tons of rice and processed rice products from
the United States.At present, a tariff of 341 yen ($2.90) is imposed on every 1 kilogram of
imported rice.Japan imports about 770,000 tons of tariff-free foreign rice annually to fulfill its
"minimum-access" rice-import obligations.Of that total, U.S. rice amounted to 360,000 tons in
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The oversupply problem will likely be further accelerated by a drop in the country's rice
consumption, the ministry officials noted.n 2014, the country's annual intake of rice per person
dipped 3.1 percent on-year to a record low of 65.1 kilograms.The per capita consumption is again
expected to shrink this year, continuing its steady decline over the past 40 odd years since 1970 when
it hit a record high of 136.4 kg, officials said. (Yonhap)
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Thailand, the worlds biggest rice exporter, plans to cut production to reduce its surplus and
boost prices, complementing a drive by the government to sell record stockpiles that are clogging
warehouses nationwide. Rough-rice output may be cut to 33.73 million tonnes by 2016-17, down
from an average of 35.11 million over the past six years, according to Apichart
Pongsrihadulchai, vice agriculture minister. Growers will be encouraged with incentives
including soft loans to shift from rice to sugar cane or to mixed farming with livestock, Mr
Apichart said in an interview.A Suphan Buri rice farmer tends to his crop in this October 2014
photo. The government plans to cut production to reduce a local surplus and boost prices as it
tries to sell record stockpiles that are clogging warehouses nationwide. (Bangkok Post photo)
Thai authorities, led by
military-leader-turned-prime
minister Prayut Chan-o-cha,
are grappling with the legacy
of the previous government's
rice-buying policy. Yingluck
Shinawatra's administration
paid rice growers guaranteed,
above-market prices for their
crop, spurring increased
production and the build-up
of the country's biggest ever
stockpiles.
The government last week offered almost one million tonnes for sale from the state reserves,
which it wants to clear over the next two years."We need to restructure our rice production to
solve a surplus problem," Mr Apichart said in Bangkok on Jan 30. "We aim to slash production
to be balanced with local consumption and exports. Hopefully, that will boost prices."Thai 5%
broken rice declined 7.1% last year, extending a 23% drop in 2013. The Asian benchmark price
was at $422 a tonne on Jan 28, the day before the government offered the one million tonnes for
auction.Over the next two years, about 700,000 rai are targeted to be switched from rice to sugar
cane, and a further 1.1 million rai will be switched to mixed farming, said Mr Apichart.
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