.

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'

PubliiMd.A Oi11ribut6d by:

.. ~okt~~

IH N~~ Reye,, Sr."st. '

. Tet.'~.' 741-49 16 7414920

1977 C.M. Rec:to Awn~
Tel. Nos. 741-49 66 741 -49-67
Menil., Philippinff- '

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, , 'The : book/ ~fitt tled Le'a .rnJng Guide In . .

>

Jlec~-~flJcs rra,a ~rJtt~n as . text /re~Je.,er . for EngJneerJng

.o:l ", P!esen t.J ng .. , t'iie pr Jnc Jplea

and
the purpose
EnrJneerJnr Meehan.lea '-Jn
,. .
conc'epts ol
.'~pproac1i to ' help" the t ' a -. v ~ ry, bas Jc. an,d ~yate.matJc
th
. . .
. . a udenta
understand
d.
.
. "~
an . 1 earn
e . s'!bJect . matters that ""JII ' d
P.ro~essu .of " thinking
.
.
e.~.e. lop .theJr . orde-rly .
..
.. . ... . ... .
, . "
"
" " f'.'J. t.h .. the . present e d topic
th

, , .
very compr~ hen'SJve s 'fuify. ol th s'. .. 't '" e 11~~.ra wJ ~I ~ave a .
ol
EngJneering lie'chailJcs h e .. U{!~amental P".JncJplll'.s
var)ety . ot .pr'actJ:cal sHua~J! ch are applJ~able,: to . " .fde .
the , f~ .their day . to 'day actl ~: t ~:=~ally encountered by
'
.
.
. . ...
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Extra - eliort
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b'e pr-es e nted .Jn~ ::: exerted so . that - e~eryth,Jng "ill
".
and
.
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.
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,p~rle
c
tly
.
unders
l-ood
bu' t Jn
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cone se Ian ua

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reduce to ~ ~inf
t
g ge. This ~Jll el.lmJnat~ or , /
memorizing t'h .. . ,mum., h.e .!J. tu~ent 's a. tti: ~ude .or ,- haliU 0 t
e c onc:ept wJth out u.nderstandihg. ..

) ~oj,' B~ for"th~~

- The autho_r s wJsh to ac~n~ 1 d .. t . " .

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JUcbaeI
Si
.. " e i .e. hf:dr Jndebtedne ss
.
ongco,
J e ttrey
Borl
.
~ tin"lg, ... a nd Romeo AdrJa
l . . on~an, , :~.onaldo
contrJbutJons Jn p~.eparJng an;o . ~~ their
valuable
wr
ng tbe manuscript.

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PEPA's IntematiOaal Book'ASsoriatians ~'bership: Asian

, ..l:'aaf;ic.Pu~ ..\sscw=ition'tAPPA);.Association al. South
EaSt Asian Publishers (ASEAP); lotem.ational Publishers
~tioa <IPA> .

P~ted

N c-: De 1 aRaaa
A G. Mendo:za

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~Plf1MY.k

by REX
84-Bfi P-. Fiorentino St..
Sta. ~es;. H~ts. Quemn.City. Tels. 71241-08. 71241-01;

Fax 00- 711-54-12

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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Jbe authors arc perti~ularly indeb~. in the p~eparation of this book to..
Mr: Romc<>'Adtjano, Mr. 'Ronalda Caiindig, . Mr. Getardo Slimson, and .
Mr. Jeffrey BOrlong11r1.
'

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They further wishio speejally rceogni1.e the exerted effort of .

Mr. AritoldQUetua in writilig the m8i11.1sc'ript

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spcc'inl mention 10 th<>Sb who bring the grCaicst.joy into Niel' s lU:ti.
Nico, Nikki M<i<Nlkka
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Choptcr2: ~ltonl~ of~ Sydom&

Choptor. 3: Equilibrium of foroo ~

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Chopicr .... ; /\no~is;:

-ChoPt 6 ="

Ctioi>ki- -i:
.s

OloPto- a:

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of Strvcturos:

ChoptQr s: Friction

:I,

furn:; SysterJWi!

frl

SpOoc '

Controidif I\ Cenlc:iO; of '

Grovity
Moments cl" lnortio

Ctpopk;r 'O: Reclil~ ironsbtm

Chc)pter 11: Cur-vilioeor. TrooGlotion
Choptcr-12: : ~ion
O;opla "M: w~
Energy
~Or- 15: lrnpU&Ge ~ MOrnontum

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213.) ~h~term1~0

.,

tan-10

.the' ~i.>l~d~f :'or f0e eohc.u~t

lr:i f.19 P- 21a.

ly

;efx ". _--'fOO. COS6P t 3~ C0S4'5

~f=>< . "" -:161 :07 lb '.

ioo lb '

' 0

-1<><:> COS ;q

,:.",::~;;.!:;: -- ,

161 ~9..7.

--

1+.) Defei-m.1n-6, the res~Jtqnt' of the concurr;ent system of

fprces ~/->own In Ff9 P- QH
~FY. -of900C-OG30 -soo6(~) taoqoo0s30
-

- -r(3,66 .03 lb.

O,mpufe:
' ,

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..

-1 (-

~1~81)'"

i,;: d;;~ to_the r-~h+

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\[ICff

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~Fy ~ -~~.9 lb. .

R ::{1"'2
':fE.'"""F,....,/...-:.t-:::i:'""Fy.,...,.2,-_
.
-&-ox

ror-- <.:

1~ LL_.) t-i-00 C.OGOO: - acob:fsi;0-2do~~

' ~FJ< _,;, 1++; 43 lbs.

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'fhe value dflbe ~lta~f or fhe' c~~rrent

y'

.. ~Fy "' +s8 . 8.+ lb :

/i""t--1..,. lS:. . 1.0:-7~)2;;--t-,(-:+-=!l-!-:8'-:

--,
.. .s:-:+;-';):22
. R-= f.06, 01 -lb ~P to +he 1ert..
-B'-x ; ton_, ~a- s-+ , :- .7 0, 6S

..:.27e.a116:

ces . ~f-own 1n f ig . 217.

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. -e:x ton'' 1l.1~,SJ/a16+1

j

'6j., 61 ~ .
. ' ..

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R. V~F'i" t ~Fy"
R *' $es..27

", '3 90/b

!Zp)

~ ~1n.~o 0 t ~00 .sin+s:.. lloo sin-:ro..

A,.; /~F1-'f-.,. ~Fy2

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~Fy

1 ~Fy" "'KJO~in 30 - llob(~) ;-a.x>~in 60

, ,:ff.ry ~

60
I~,'

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'1s'~n' ii'\ t=lg '.p_-. ~16 . .l')ete':'~

. .. ..,. .
.
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y' " ~/~ '- : ~F,_ .;_ 4';Jo qos~ t ~oo(i-).:. 3p,0 cos ~b~:.

the r~~ltoiif.
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2. ~6.;_7g

-. .. , .-~--~~-~'----'X

476i1 lb

/\ wncurrenL foi-9=,'~Gtei:n

rnin.~...

P.L :: +o.6: . "'

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218.) The body shown '"

:._/

(1++.-t-?Y.'

t-

h :a6.89):z. '

R" 1+~-07 lb down to the r 1,9hl .

ton- 1 .;1~ .,e9/j:tf;13 7 1+.. 3-3 , .

fie.P-~ a1e iG'

LJ.it.ermine fhe resuUonf.

o0ted ori

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... ,R,,..v'ir,<"'.-t ~r;-~ ~v(dq6 ..795 " '+- (-:.i-1.a.~~) 2 , \

.. : . : f<.,,,,476;ea 1b'.:.-,do:...:1;1 t~ 11:ie rr9 1.1+.:

, . , ..

aco .sin 6:Q . - a!='o .Sin.~.

~F; ~ :-:-4-1~;62 :/b. . . .
.

'/'i~ /

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~Fy ~ . ~~ s10 3o -

3<X>1b.... 'aoo1b

I.

;., 17,~:i:~

. . .~f _.;;. ~~6; ;5-g lb . '

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:'~.: ~-~oocooa0 -'aoi::? ~t>Ot 3qp,'coe,~ .

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, F~- P""~1:S .. ..;: .: : '. : . . ,,:;-. ".:~'-. -,

: ~lb

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::'. , "; :tfx':.. tO,i;~ 1 15_?%~; 03

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:202,1.s ,

'd~.. fy
.6<.lbsli"fufe 1 - 2
"., ;,;ry = !Z~2. JS tan& - 120
p_ = P + ~Fy a.

F~n;f7 -a4Q sin.aei

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,. -~q.e. 82 lb
.
m:)~Tw.o' ~ on q:poo~to bankG of a conol pull ' a bqrge. ,
~inq ~ro~lel ' to fhe ~nks ' by means: of ' two. hqr1zotol.rn~ '"
t~ tens10n "': ~ . ~ QfY:, !ZOO' lb~. :Z-te lb while- toe- ongl~ .
refween fher;n 1<G 60 . f,nd 1he. rowlfant ;pull on the b?r0e. ~. -the
,,

:~

;-

'

the inclit>~ plo~~ e'y',;0

PCOG1ii -.~ s;nao- 200 cc&ao'1 _..,_o ..::+ P"''- -+sg, g 10 '.
~F./ - . 600 ~a<) - P Slfl 15:.0 ,: 200
~~~ao
-- ~F.,.. ',, .ng
' 2. 8 2... lb .
.
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Fco& e- t !Z40 coG

Fco5~

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.at 6C( w1fh. .jh&' X o)ric;.
. . .
.

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sri,61 lb'

2M".t5 .

' ~": : ~FJc' ' '

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'fbn-fia . i-.:. .ci).16 ' ; <&.a.- -ai~~3

UBe :-oi:,; ~-1&~.
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from1

t=

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~;.. ~. -.. , . 227:) Tw~ foix:es P ~ Q pa~~ thlfough a, :po.int Aw/q;::rs ..i:J:-1 :":' , '
'\';' ~" . .' to }he r1g~t. oft ~ 3 fl. p~ve a mornqi l. cenfor. O. fbrCe f!:is, ' . ~.
WO lb .. d irecfe<(:J yp>.)6 }h~ r!ghf Ol.3G whthe ho~i~n{al. :' ~: '. '. . _';;,:
force ~ is 1~ l? dir-epted up to the len al 6r;lw/ lhe horl- : : .. ~
1
t~ ..:: < ...' .. t.ol'\.loJ: Oeler-mine lMe. moment of' the' r-~suJ.fo~fof'.fhe~ : : " ;:. J
'.. ' ;i< .
lwo fo~ w/ ~~f>ecl. )G> O .'.
,
,.
. ..- ,.
.
/I. ,;,, '7 . . ~"100' ' .
. . M~ -P~'(.f)'tP~(!3)-.Cy("t)-rl,K (3) :
0

~~

1 - - --

;~~. ~ '1 ,' I,

,<h, , ), ' " \ ! "
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-'240 c;CS
27
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MA= - 13s6, ft-lb

.~
Me resolve al pl.- 1
Me -= fx (6) = +so:(+/s')(6) = z1&>fHb
Mc resolve al pl. -~

('~,

r' .
~:>

..

~:

.-:Mr .s1oft - lb.

eonsiaer. force P
. M.4- rv'solve pt. 3
Pl< ;. 361 '(~/ffe) c 200,. 25 Ib.
Py ~ 361 (:3/ffe) "' 300 ~7 'lb .

of

t;fA

Py (2) .- Px (3)
.
= 000.37(2) - 200.2s(3)

1'

Me" -Py-(1)-=

-; 3o0.37

ft - lb.

'

~Ifs Y 011es.

ccw)

'

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::

.co

~lb
.

I \,

361 lb

aboul O /\ lsd delerrnine.Jhe x Bf) Y intercepts of

the

action

line of l~ fqr:'ce. ~Moc a61 ..("!Ai.61)(~,..) ..,~6t (a/a.:~1)(~) ..wofHb

y
Mo c 4-00 fl - lb ;. 300 YA - -f<>O lb
.

4b

Mc,. - Py(4) = -:-30037.{4) .

Mc :=-1201."18 Q -lb .

~'!:=~!!0'-

at pt.+

" :
:Y~.

Mo =PY..(+) = 300.37 (+)

Mo = 1201 . 40 ft - lb .

. , . - + - ---"'0

~9.) In f~ P-~29, Find lhe y oooh:linate o f pOinl A .so tha'l:

lhe 361 lb force wi)1 hove a clockwise moment of 400 .f}-/p

M,., .=o

",.

me

Mc :re.solve ot p1 .3

Mo .reool~e

M: " " ~~7~,'79 a~1ti (~cQ~l~

0 ...._-'--- ' --l--'--"'1--

Mc' . fy(s)"' +-'O ( 3/s)(.!S)

Mc .- 1350 ft-lb
= -+50('4-/.5)(3) - 4,50(.ak)(1) Me r~sdve a"l' pl.+ I . .

Mo reGOlve al pl 2
/ Mo.:"-'fy,(1) t f>< (3)

! ,

. !

=-:-361 ( ~sJ.6,1~(.s}t:~ (.900 .co.s.~)-"soo(.sn <t\$")(:z) :, .

1001.23 ;i=..-1b.
. .
.'
~f'x ' = ~oO coS"t-.s -t- .361(~.61) = 65~.d~ 16:
. ,,.
,~F{ =.. -5?0 .sin +9' - ;36.1 '( o/~,61) = 153.31 ' lb: ,
;". 1
ii<;,. .Mo/~F/ ~ 1001.. ~/1.53.31 ,;; 6~ In. to. 'the )en of'O
, iy, = ~Mo/.:e.F,. .. 1oo1.2:y6s3,gQ c 1.!;a fn obove O
y
.

'

. M..... ~-fy.(1)-f><(3) . .
.
= :... -t.5o(3/5)(1) .-+so("1'/~)(.3) .'

F :

Without c.omput;lig }he mogn'1tude of the resuiton-1, del . .

.
:-"'here the res.ulfan) of. lhe forces show~ .'in F1g .P-228/ inlet"-: : ' i.k

-381.8.
/b,

A,13';.C;~ D.
.
~
''.

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consider
forc-e.
~
. .

'

, 228.)

~j\:~~ ,' "~6,) In fig. p1~i~6 . ~~~uml.~ b'1od.,wlse ~menfa os pc;;~ifivo.

~;.:::.1.,,'.... Wn;ip~to.,. fh.e ,inom~~l .of. .force f ...+~. lb~: of force P=3611b.
.::.
~~\

-L-

'

R -~6.* + E Fy~ "' .381 ..58 lb.

. :- ..., ,. ;: (,700..sin ao~)(-:t). (~~cosao~)(3).... ' (too sin 60~)(+)-(100 cCs60~)(3)

--=>'-

...... 2.67ft.

~Mo =~F_y i>< ... "fOO .. a~.f (%.61) t,)i<

ii<"' 2.oq Jen or o

~Mo = ~Fx ~.!f ' = .3~1 ~%, 61)(ly~ ...

Lii 1.33 ff obove 0

"f-00'

. I

. : '~

"

'

?~~f,
'~-<-.

'

'

.2:9.)' I~ fig. p-2~.1, a .~rce.: p inlersecls

lfy~. X o~1s q) -i' ft, to t.l;ie

rig?t ~fa . .If ,1tG ..~t obout Ai~ .t7b fl,- Jb <X't.mlerGl~k.~f ,: . .
e - ~ d e -i.1erm1ne
.

"t
'.. . :
~l ils.,,_tno.
l.m
enl: abQU(
. ' .J3. is 40 ff-lb clockw1s
1 6' y ,
1n ervop .
;
'
AT .
. .when_~~olved 0 }
c
3'

.Ma Py(.2) .... P.y Me/2

--;:::+-'---:----="''-:- ,..:..B
-. P,x ..."f<>'fl-1%8,. ~ 20 lb.

pl.

, Mr." Py.(+) t B-.(3) '"170ft-lb

" 2olb(4fl) t P1< (3) ;,,, 170fHb

''

de"' 1.!1.180
reGolve oi . 0 :'.'
.t.MG f(3/.J1o)(16) t f .(1/@)(12)

..

:-

!.

soi.y ... -t(w) ~ Lx 2.61 ft below

=Fdg

$" 1~;~7 rt : '. . . .

. .

' 2a1:) A force P passing lhrou9h" 'p:bii1h A ~ B in..,Ffg. P-~3 1

~S Q cloc')f..;vi$e. rr'lOl'Tfo~t Of 300 n-(b obout 0 . 9Jmpute the
.

. vOlue of

r.

\::,; :-._,

- y

""

when

re'solved

Mo py(6) ;.

= 111.Blb

In-, Frq p - 2~1, . lhe rnomer.11 oro ceda'n force: Fis, 1sof1lb.n\ocK:.wise.,.' obo.uf 0 ~ gq n - lb coun}erclock.wlse obQiJ.t /3.
232.)

"' .Ir 'its

mdmen h. about . A ,is zero, .delef'tmlne

refecv,.t~ the f'igure 231 .

when .we resolved ot /\
Mo == 100 Fic (a)
Fx =;. 60 )bs.

fy

=/F,_

==

;+s lbs.

-+ fy ~

F "'

7S

30}b. 60}b.~lb.

40lb.

J;_;_._l ;3' ! t . ~ '

2'

'

M" c .30(2) t 60(s)-: 20(1) t

.
:;~ 660 lb- (f.

-&

-&

dfr.A ., .6,6p/110

~~7.)

., 6ft.
'

re~ulton)

R ' so +<oho

from A .

-~

o( }he four-

orm of fi'g . P - 237 .

~orallel forces be~

-~o cso

10:

~Mo ." -.so(6) t "f.Q(~)- 20(3 ) t 60(a)

""..:r20.0

fl - I b (cw)

~Mo= R (d fr.

~ -36,67 "

(11) +o

MA"'R(dfr.A)

foree

= o/6o
= f-on- 1 ..-~/60

ton-eT

'

. R -30-60 HO...:.W ? -11 0 lbs.

c;Jfr.O ...

w hen we resolved of .. 8 .
Mo= 90 " - F~ (a)t f~(6)

.
f

llie

.236.) ;\ parolle~. force sxslem_ o.d s. ~D }he le~er shown in f(g:

P-2P6. Delerm1ne, Jhe ma .., . ...1_11.:.
1
..
.
:
' ,
, .,
_9 n11uuo
11on. of l he rea u Iiion l .
.
,:<) pbs1
.

Determine }he
ing . on }he rocker

.300 fl

-lb
Py = 300/6 -: so lb.
P=./P,.2-tPy2 . =/100,+~o~

,L

ol "'

Mo= P)l.(3). "'?0<:>.fl-lb ,

. . px:, ": 300/a =:;1'00 lb. to )he right.'
when res0)v.;a dl-13
'
.

. p}'. .. 30)b.

200~o

"'

-4-rl . -right of 0

'

:zaa.~ The beam J\ 13 in fig. P- 238 suppods o I

varies from on 1nferi.s-ity ~f .so IQ. per

Calculate the mo ni lude ~
1

11 t R

.. .~i"

o)

n .~o 20:~b

h. h .
w. ~ .

P~

9 ,
"') posi JIOn of the re6ultonl food.
eplo~ lhe given loading by 0 un iform! d . 1 'b t--'
load of .solb .
n
.
.. y 1s r 1 u c;Y
1 o - triongulor load vory1n9
per', . pus
.
c:-,
rrorn

----

/60~ t 4-9._

: '

lb.

'?

10

''

.11

',,

'I

~.I.

'l

,.

'

''

;; '1' ; . .

'

"

'

I~ 'omouril ~- pOGitiori:.of '~ resuiton'l or.'the

acting '"!OOlb
on ,lh'e fink
., ..Ir.us~ -shO.:....n in fi9 . p'- 2-"A
I

-r.1

:'

, 241.) .Locate

: loode

'

. . -;~
.~ . :{~

~0., :,i{ I
'II

.l

R= 2oot300t_mao0t2oot 2000
R .. .a-+00 .lb ( djreqfe.d downwqrd}
Mc= R'(s)

~ ''\ .200t aoo t

'

"'fOO

f~ t

2oo

R' "' 1...00 Jb ( d 1reofe? do-Nnword)

Q- lb
. ,
Rdc = :i:Mc - de -= 7000/_,;400 "' 2.06 fl r-ight of

200011:1

~M.c 1"!00(5) "' 7ood

.

d .. 12.'06

Find 1he values of P ~ f so lha} Jhe four fOrces shoWrl

1n f1q. P-2+2 pro~uce on upvvord resultan,l of 300 lb ociing
at + fl. from the left ~nd of the bar.

d: ~ 3686+ ~... . g,60 fl .

i".; ..
.

24 2.),

. aa:10. .

\_.i'

,.2-te-)

The shoded oreo in fig . P- 2-.0 represents a

~feel ploto

~: . ~~E!~. !;'~:~~~:~:E~~~::~~~!0~~
~[.

~'
r,.~
''

the weight of fhe moterrdl cut a,,/alj .

Rep~'Sent the original weight of the plole .by Cl downW'Ord
force oc~inq of the center of the 1o x1+ in . r.ep.tongle . P-.epre
sent thewelght ~f the maleriol cut owoy by on .upward foree
'a cting ot the center or the circle .. l ocate th~ .po.sit1i:?n of. the
resultant of these two forces with re.gpeot to the left edg9

~lb

::_.! ~:t

~Mp= -F(~) ~ zoo(s) 1' 100(~) aoo()

or191nol plate minus

12 -

C or

o. right or!,\ . .

f ~
.r.

200

lb ( do1Nnvvord)

. ~MF"' aoo(1) ~

P ..

-tOO

P(3) - 1oo(s) - 2oo(e)

lb

(upward)

;~;1!;~

"

': ' ~ ..

"

'

,J

; .

'

i..

'

t-dle puHey lhQl ' ore req~ire~ fo. Pci10~0e0 Jheg,l'ven .sys}~:;
~c

sol'n':

.. ao(1z1.-+t9(16).,.6d(e) . ' '

= '~760' itf :ri> (.;.im~ns .eou11fi::t-.cw} , . .

f=:~ 76%~ . =. 6a.a lb:(Cdupl~of 'thls . m~c.n ..

0

.:.;,,;.::'--::::::_ _.
: ~I

.. ''"' requ1f-ed) ... , .

.\

'

'.

\ ' '

,'

"

~': ~: '." .2~8.) To dose

:.

.~;

' 4011:1 :

ga~e

".'91ve il 1'.s necessary

R:iex~rl tw~ :for...:

~\;r:.: :, .. ~. :of 60 lb df opposi}e ' sicie'G' of o hcin~w~eel 3f1 irf dio\:h~.::

;.~ ~> . fer. Th~ugh '_ onpccident l.he wheel fa pro~ : ~ '1he V.ol~e
.; )'_' .~ must b~ closed . by lhrusti'ng .o bar' }hrough a s/o} j~ lhe
:1 yqlve . .S}eni ~ exe.:--h"ng 0
4 ff. ou} rr-6.~ lhe cenle~::
; ._Delerrrune }he_for(je r:-equJ~d ~ cir.ow,, a f~
d.r~grom

(Oree

booj

o f the b.or'.

6()1b

f'.'-tlqnq

'

,4 P"

w~~I a ~t. in di~.melei. ~ .

60(a)

P="48 lb:..

. t'''\.
I,.">?.:

"...

"

.~;

. -

2~7.) The Jh~ -step-pulley . shown in Fig . P- 2+7 is subj~ctecl .

to the given' couples . Compute l~e vo)ue
)he resu I tonl cou
p)e. /\)so deJ~inine lhe forces ocHng ot lhe rim of them~

or.

"

.l

....... :

'..
,\

249.) f'.9 ~-21:9 re.pr.esen ls }he bp vi.ew of d spe.00 ~u

. Ger v.:h101J II>; .geared for 0 ,. fo.lJI"' fO One rdduoffQf\ in S~ ,
The ~or:-que mptJ} at the hor1:z.onlol shoH C is 100 l,b.-N.T
forque output of }he /;lorizon}ol shaft O; because of' .the s-
. peed red~d1:on , is "'!CO lb ~ f't . Corr:ipu te }he lorq_ue .reoct1on
o) r~~ mounting bo)t,s /\.~ B h9ldlncrthe redtJCf:3r ro lhe
floor. Hird: The torque reod rQn is caused by the unbci "lonced . torque~ whioh is o ; coi:;ple.
"

,.;

I'

15\
,.

..-.

..

o clockwise couple of ....solb-A

plus o 2"fO JJ-foroe dircded up to lhe right }hrough lhe orqn
of X ~ Y o-xes al -&,. = 30_ ~ lhe given eys}eni by on
equovolenl single f'orce ~ cvmpute . lhe inlercepls
ils
line of ocJ ion wilh .lhe x ~ Y oxes .. ~

.tM.) A kTc.e ..y.;fein oonsisls of

C"'30R

(-100-100) ft-lb -(30/i2)R

B"' 120 lb d freded

verJ ica lly

up ot /\ ~ down .o t B.

R" = F,.

~ 240 cos~

= 207.. 85 I>..

Ry= 'Y

(to lh6 righl)

= 2-ta .sin 30.

- 120 (u~)

2so.) The con ti lever truss shown in Fig. P- 250 corries o

vertical load of 2400lb . The }rusg '1s (;uppor)ed by' bea-

rings at /\ ~ 13 which. exerl the fOrces ;\ v

, /\ h. ~

or

or

Bh

2400(6) - Bh (4)

Bh .. Ah "' 3600 lb

~ d;reo-tion of forces

Pol /\ ~

4'

'at

(2oolb-H

IP

3 '..

+'

3'

J R1oo lb

R-1001b

ix =~ -

= 300

Fiq- P- 253 o G)IGfem of fbrceG roducos loo downward

fOroes or -t> I> lhrough A plus o oounlercJoc)(wise
<XJUple of im IJ-ll. De~ioe }h6 snJe fON;e, Jhol w~ll pro~ on equiVolenl effecl _
!:----;-- - - -,A
1II
R-F= 100 I> downward
I
l

-~

Mo:-MR .

u x

.4oo(-4-) - 800 = 100X

x =2n right of o .
Rework Prob - 253 if the .sysfem reduces to 0 left ward honzanlol fo~ of~ lb )~ pain} I\ plus 0
cfodtwiGe couple of 750 Jb - ff ...

ffB

R=F

+ 2.VO....P(~)

= .300 lb
MR "' Wlo
= -

a.s fl

)he.

left

('"'> meonG belovv o)

A short compreGSion member corr-ies on eccefl tric

load P = 200 lb 51)uoled 2 in .. from lhe o'll:is of the member:
OG shown in fig_ P-1255 .. In strength of moler1ols a is- ,er:.,
256..)

') 11{)

16

lo

300y =.300(2.) - 750

lb. ( downward)

~MA 3 -200 ""'100 ( +) ~_f (a)

.f ~ 200 lb (upward)

2Sa-? In

l=l-):

.... rl . lell of

120

~Me., 100(1) =-200 .t P(3)

fl . obcNe 0

254.)

P ~ F.

rt.
G ~lb
tr "'I ~~
:::r'

2.31

12

ono}her vedi~I F
f3 111
Fig. P- 2s1 pr;'Odvce .o resu liont of' 100 lb d own a t D ") a
GeufloPolOC,..,;.,ise couple c of 200 lb-0 . Find the magnitude
2-51.) /\ vert.1'c 6) force

=~ 2>Z85

Av.
1

i:Y

verli'Col

1n order to const itute o couple

Av ., 2'foo lb (upword)

24001b

i.y

Bh . The

forces shown con1 1tu~e two couples which must hove

opp:>s'ite momen~ effects }o prevenf movement
lhe truss .
Determine }he mo9n1tude
the .supporti ng forces.

four

M -C"' F.,,

17

rnec:I lho) lhe inlernal slre~es ore d etermined from the

equivo\enl oxiol loo<:J ~ covple inlo which P rnoy be resolved . Oekrmine )his equivalent oxiol load
:ioo

coupl.e .

P ~ wo)b.

.
w '1lh lhe oddi\ion of o pair a \ opposHe

axial )oods eoch aqvo) lo 200 1b ) w e ge)

200

f ,. 200 lb

( dOWf\V"Ord)
400 lb-in

c - ~oo(~)

cw

298~ Replace }he . Gy~lem or forces .shown in Fi'g P - 2ss by an

~qu1volenl force lhrQIJgh 0 \, o covple octinq lhrough I\ ftJ B.

Solve if lhe forces of lhe couple are (a) horizontal ond (b.)
verlicol.
F,..,. 141.-+(1/a) t 22+(2/.JB)-a61(o/Ji3)
:141.4 lb
2!fy. 100.()fj !bOo lhe righl)
I
.'
.ZFy = 1:+1 .+ (1/a) - 22-+(1/-19) - .361 (o/$6)
I
~Fy = - 300. 56 (<-> meons downword)
G

ii> .s ft long ~ bolted ro o r igid suppar) o) its lower end /\ . /\l i)s upper end F3 ,s ~Hoched oho
r iz.ontol bar f3C which is 2rt lonq. A.i !he end
C , ~ opp\it:d
force P - 1BO lb. Forc;e P is perpePdioulor lo lhe plor'le con0
)ain;n9 poinlS /\' 13, ~ c . Delermine lhe lwisl inq ef'fed or p on
)he -G'haft AB ~ lhe bending effe/;l al point !>. .

2s6.) /\ ver )icol short /\B

r--;-+--4c---1--J 8
1' 1'
........_ ......._

361 lb

rhe system ~r forces

rosullon) R o) /\

lhrovgh /3 ~ C.
2011>

C = =EMo
3F = 361(Q/.Jj3)(1) t361(sA13)(1) t141 .4
(1/.a)(2)-141.-f (1/-f2)(3}- 224(2/,ra)(1)

- ~2+(V..rs)(1)

E ""33.37 l b
b) 4P = 1001 .1
P"' 2S.03 lb .

:60) T~e effect of' o cerloin nonconcurren l force coyslem

~oftned by lhe fol1ow1'ng dolo : :EX - +golb,~Y .. -601b,ond

.1.;

Mo ~ .360 lb ft ~vnlercloc'kwise . Determine lhe poin)

lhe resultonl 1nlerseds the Y O'X is .

f '-, I\

0)

w/c

=zf,. ly .
i. y = 3601'90 ..

zMo

R "' ~F,.

ao- 20- 60

.R = - .so lb
~Ma

(~) meons downward)

=C

f ( 2)
F "' 110 lb thru J3 ~ C os shown

60(4)-20(1),.

fl

-l

below 0

lersecls }he X o"Xis.

~Mo ~ zFy

Lx "

Lx

+00/160 ~

19
18

261.) In a cerloin non -concurred force. Gystem j} is found

lhot ~x .. - BO lb , ~Y = +160 lb, ~ 2'.Mo" -+BO lb -rt in o coun lerclockw1'r;e sense. Oererm.1ne The poinl' o) which lhe resultant in -

I
\

1- I
3'

the right)

3f c 100.1

ading on u-ie frorne in fig .

o c ouple' od;ng hor'z ontolly

lo

-e-,. = 71. 58.

o.)

Bend1'ng effect - 1So(s)

==goo fl-lb

by o

316.79 lb (down

;n4ton-&,. .. C.Fy/.:tF><

/\

Tvvisling effect " 100(2)

;: 360 fl.- lb (1

p-257

/(100.01) 2 + (-.aoo.~6).:z

ei< ton' 300.s6/joo.og

or

2s1.) Repioce

r ighl

or Origin

l
~

)he resuHon) wi)h respecl lo pl .

0 of 1~ force sy'1lem shown in Fig. p- 26+.

26+.) Compleldy dderrnine

,i;l!J
' '

.262~ Determine cornplelely lhe resuHon) of lhe forces oc1ing on lhe

sl~p

pu11ey .shOwn in fig.

'1

R..
=

750

~-.262.'

::fr>' .. 7!50 cosso

2so

899.SZ lb(lo )'tie .right)

.fy
~f,.11

1so s1n30 -12so

R " ./:~.F,. 1

..,,_975 lb (- means down'/llO

,.

~Fya.

(099.s2)a (-a1s)~

,B =.125+- SQ

lb <)OWn
87.S/899.152

B =

ton ex

-LMo"' 1.+v1-(1/,/I')(a)t sooc.os60-C4) t .300 .i;in60(+) t 260 (1%3~

- 260(.!V.,Ji3)(+) = 1779.19 ft - lb cw
R
d"" ~Mo/R "' 177g.1g 3 .27 ft.

.268.) Determine l he resuHonr of lhe force system shown in

f ig. P-~65 ~ '1ls "~ y int ercepts

>

265.)
266 ,

361 lb

.tfy " 300 ~ao +~~( /./6) - a61 (a/..Jiit)

= .sg.61 ( upward)

R"' ./~F'/.'2 t~Fy""

.. ./(119,9)'1 t (.s9.61)"... 161 . 9161!?... (up to }he r ight)

-(7)< ~

fan-I .!?J9 .61f14g,9

-B-x " 21. 69

~Mo "' 300 sin .30 (2) - 2~4 (1!~)(2 )-361(2/-113}(1)
= - 100.6 Q~ lb (-meons Coun~er CW)
100.6/.sg.61
" 1.67
~.Y

~f7'., 390 (1~3) t 722(o/-1i3) ~

(sinao) - 810.47 lo lhe righl
.fy"' aoo(-7(a) - 1~(iz/..fi)~aoo~

tone-)< = ~ry/.:EF>< - .s9 .61,/1+9.9

!.)( -

5+4.68
0

Jy

~ 1+g.g g_ (to lhe..right)

224 lb

Cornpule l~e resuHon) of lhe three forces shown in fig PLocale ils 1nlerseclion w'1lh lhe X 'rs Y oxe.s .

.fl< u300.s jnao t361(ll/.J1a)-n+(o/,,f5)

..A.+----'f-4---1-'---'

ft. right of O

.. 100.6/1+99
= o.67 fl below o

/:E Fx

,. '

t'
.__.._-l._.L.,~'-1.-.J.- _ lL.

1n lb

tor,&J< , .:Fy/~Fx
-e-.,,. = lon-1 510.3/810.1'7
-Er)l = 3!2.19

I
-.s10..s \-moons
downward).

R .. ./;EF.,,.a + ~Fy
/(810.1-7)~+ (-s1o.3 )2

R 957. Q7 down lo right

.Mo= 390(12Aa)(2)-3go(Aa)(s)+ 122(2/,ffe)(-+)- 300sin 30(a)

~Mo= 1121. 97 0-lb CW
.

,~ l.,c = 1121.97

Ly

-&,,

..

9 103

tic

Ly .:; 1121 .97

~.2 n .

righl o) 0

-= 1.3 8Q. obove Q

910.47

21
20

}on-1 2s1.0.3/419.7g

-&x ... 2B.2!5 .

oxle

1'

s.+4.68 lb(up ~o lhe r19hl)

= :i.fy

-&)(,.,

.~
l:y

~Fy

l(+1g.7g)f2 t (2570:3)'2

Jo righl

-&.,. " lon- 1

=.t;t.12.1
Rd .. ~Mo 1so(1.25)-12.so(o.s) - 2so(1.!Zs)
Rd .. o :. d 0 j so R po~Ges lh~gh the

....+--l-'',..._,,_-1---''""=- __ _x_

.ifi<" 14-1.4(Y.JI) t 300 s in6Q i 260~3"$9)

- 240 sin.30 +79.]9 lb.
F:1" 1-+1.4 ('/.Jl!) t260(M3) -t240 cosoao
-3ooc.os60 2s1 . 03 lb.

1+1:4Jb

111;1;

r
'~.1;

1..

rh,1''1i

['
1jI 1u:;'

-(}-JC "'

Derer-mine lhe resuHont of }he lhree fOrces ochnq on )he

dom shown in fig . P-266, ~ locale "1ls intersedron w"1lh lhe
base 1416. for good design , lhis 1nler~ec1ion should occur w/i"n
lhe middle third orlhe base. Does ,~ ?

ton1 Z.fy/zf5c - ion 1 10001.os/-t00a:e2

266)

hI'":
ji;,1'.

l~;l
I

~MA "'
t

-e-,. ..

68.2

++BO ( 1/~)(.s) t +4-90 ( o/.f6)(10) t '1000 (s)

30006~)

'10o0('l0) t 1ooo(ao) .. 160087. 7'1 o.- lb.

x "' 160097 7'1/10007. 0.3 "' 16:0

n.

~ight of"

iiii
.,,

.lfi< " 10.000 - 6000 cos 30.

11>: 1

= 4803 .9{1 lb(lo lhe

right) ,

!!;hi

,i,.I

--=-==-- --=--=--

! ~.

\l~'i

'1~~

6'

'1iW1
}

R ..

1111'
I

;j '

il1 1~
~I

l:lij

11

~f,.

t~Fy

!Y

1101b

180

~Fx - R>t

F11t110 "'1so(3/s) o
f11 " - '100 lb . (-meonG to the le<l)

F.,. Ry
F7 - HW t 1so(-t/s) = o

R = 2742+.02 Jb.(down to the

"$-~ = ton Z.Fy/.%.f-x

... lpn-1 27000/-400.3.85
-e->C ~ 79.91.
i.~ = -24000(11) + 10000(6)- booo(+)
....:: -22~000 n -: lb (- means ccw)
1

I'
;:1~ I'

""ord)

comple t ely .

=/(:+B03.65)a. (-rnooo)a.

l \ i - - --

11l j

I~

~fy -24000 -6000 sin30

::: -27000(- meons clown-

p ... 10,ooolb.

1111!:

268.) The resu Iton l of four forces, of which ihree 'ore Ghowri.
in fig . P- ~68, i6 ot a couple of 4SO lb-ft : clockwJ'ge. In sen.Se.
ff "eooh squore i'" 1 fl. on a sido, determine -the (Ourth force

~~-:=:u ---.-..-rz- ~

r!ght)

_L.

0 /

therefore

r . f)( -

1~0tb

'100 lb

to the left

c~~Mo

+so -M,. + 110(-i.) + 120(2)

Mr. 200 0-lb (ccw)

~Ma"'

zfy .,c b
xb 22Q000~700o ""' BA+ ft .( from t.he lefl of f3 ~
berice w 1lhin lhe middle third of lhe bose)

MF Fd

d ~ 200/~oo 1 ff . obove 0
i1!J
11

111 1

:!j~
I:~

267.) . The Howe roof lruss .shown ii"\ fig . P - 207 carries !he
g iven loods . The wind loo.ds ore ~rpendiculor to the inclined rnernbers . Delerrn"1ne lhe mognilude of the resu l ton l. its incli"nolion w1lh the hor1.:zontol . ~ wher'e ,\ inter-

.!?ecls /\B.

.if,. - 2000

~Fy

4490(1/..s&J

- "'t()03 .S2

.. -

Repeot Prob. !268 ,r the resuttont ic 390 lb d ireoied dONn

to the right oi o ~lope of' .s to 12 possing through point /\ . Al.so 'de~e<'mine the x ~ y intercepfo of the. missing fo~ f .
269.)

110

"/

15()

,'

lb

~ ~ 2000 -

3000lb. '1000)b.1000lb

Rll zF-x2. + ~F1 <Z.

=./(4003.92)'! .. (-10007 . 03)~

~D ..J077~_.17--1Q.(clown lo the
right)

390(1ajia) -r,. .t 110 t 1s o(3&)

1, >/~~
IT""'

10QO - 4490(2A!f)

_:.:,12Q07_.03JQ.(- meons down -

""'orcl)

~h zfl'

l ho

ri'gh~.)

Ry zfy

x li)390 -:390('5/ia) Fy -120

+1so(+ls)

~ f):' -1so (downword)

M - - 1

R .. F
2.

F = 2::FJC

..

+ ~ fy~

23

22

Uo

.:Efx 160lb

- (160)~ + (-150)~

219, 32 lb (dawn ~o l"'ight .)

-Oj

= -S.15-

Mtt ~~

390{.Yia){3) + 3'J!0(1~)(2) =110(+) t 120(2) . t MF

Mr~ 1'"10~

3.~l7 n.
"'90/460 - . :a.067 fl .

b. .,. ....,oJ{eo Ly>

ON

f"i9h or o
()bOV'S

The t~ forc:;es -shown in fig. P- no ore- roqoired to

a ho"'::iioofol ~tont ocfing fhrouqh point A- If F = .
316 lb. doterm'ine the volues of
T. Hii1t = /\pply MR""'~
io defer~ R .. then MR - ~IW\c. to find P. ~ f.ilolly e;lhcr Mrt210.)

c;x:uJGe

P,,

.:Oto or Ry - ~Y to c.orr-pufe

1:IF
!

T.

a.fe - ~

-316(1/.t;o)(1)t316(1/.,it0)(2) s R.(1)
R .. 4t"-6+ lb.(to the right.)

M1t

''n
\P

.316f'Ai>)(1 ) - 3"16(o/"1o)(1)

t P(2/"5)(-t)
p- ....M.82 lb
t.1~ ~Mo

199.ff(a) r -T (Ae)(...)"

316("4io)(i;1)

-t 3'16 ("Alo)(1)

T- - 22s.1e lb

or) The .three force6 in Fig P-n' ere.of& o vcrtiool reca.oliontocfing flu-ough pc)Wlt f\ _If T j40 1<nown to be 3611b~ pom~fe the valu86 of r .,,.p .
.:Et.41; ~MR

-36~ ($)(c)t a6l (~X+) = R (~)

R.,,. .:'f00.-+9 lb (do.Nrlvvord)

MR. = til'le
..,00.<f.9 fi) = F (3 /9){!z)F - ~sa. n lb

E.quilibrit.nl of force Systems

~Mc

4f'J").6+(3)

Chopter

r(14101)

~l ="1~

P(24s)(-t) (153.1t9) ("'k.o)6) - 1Z.53 - ~(~)(1) ...

p - 419~ - .s+ lb .

-f00.+9

(+)

25

304:)

Th& cylinder C ir" fig . P - .ao2 ""ei9hs 1ooolb. Orow

of cyl1'nder

C'

Cl

fBO

of rod /\B.

Cir

Ev

3'

Wc;1oOO lb

Ah

Av

~h
303)

1he un; forrn rod

Gel'ler

or _grovity

ih101<.ne5S

II"\.

J\~13 . Eooh

wei911G 4!20 lb

pull--~
"' 11..
-,~ 1..
"">

hos

bor.

Its

FBO of '\he rod . lie_glec1 the.

o65ume all COr"toot ,s:urfoces to be,srroo\h.

o t 6 . Orow a

of the rod ~

ao+) The fr'Ome

.Fi9 . P- aoa

of

D ._.J o f th e bor /\ D shown .'" Fj9

P- 306. /\ss.urn6 oll hin9es to be smooth ~ ne_gleot the 'NC1ght of

goo.) Drow a FBD

-4-

~hown i" fi9 . P- .304- Is supported '" pivots at

w~1ghs .so .lb per fl Drow.. a ' FBD ofeoch

member

soa) The coble~ boom shown in fig . P-aoe suppor+ 0 food

of 600lb - Deterrn1'n e the lens.de rorce T ,n the coble ~ tho
compressive force C in the boom .
t

Method I

(u~ing

l'l'&mber .
/\

horizontol 'vertical
Axes)

~Fh o

Tcosao Ccoe +s~

6('.)0lb

CD

f., - 0
Tson'.30 t Cs1Ms - 600

'

r
I
'

l.'

svbst. eq 1 io 2 (~uote 1 in ~enns of" T)

T ~i~30 t- (i'cos.ao/c.os4"')(sin4s') = 600
8v

I=

lood is suppo""ted by a cable whi ch runs o ver o pulley~ iG fos\ened to !he bor OE in f ig . P- ao.s. Oro
o fBD of bors /IC ~OE ~ of the pul ley . Ass~mer oil hinges to be .smooth ~ n e_gleoi t he ws1c;ilh~
eool\.
BOS .) ;\ 600 lb

or

lb.
(cos3oVcos-+S

4.39 . Q.3

C - 439.2.3

cc 5 37 ,.2,!.S JP;.
1< Method

I(using rdotion Ol'es)

c
~fv-O : C.sin7$> 6~.s; noo

- c - .S37.9't.5

bor.

lb
J

lI

26

27

lI

''
'I

Method I . (us;ng tt'"-.V oKe~)

FBO of the block

.ifh =O: T"' 600 c:Os 60'

C GOG 75
.. 600 cot> 60 t .S.37 94.5 (cos 76.)
t

~f.,aO

300 Nsin60 - Psin+s'

T "' ~Cbg.3 lb .

zfhO

Meihod JL (uSing force triongle)

Pcos 11i - Hco560.

P = H cos60;/cos1s"

.subst. 2 in 1

Method C(Uoing Roioled

I'.
,.

.,

"

~.)

/\ cylinder. weighing "400 lb. i" held 09a'1nGt a smoot h inc line by mOQnS of' the wo'19hi less rod A0 Jn fi'g. P309 Oet pt, ti ~-

N ~. +1s . 60S tb

ti'" Ol'~)

.4.

zFh"' 0: Pcos~

>lf:f".i'l Cl :

p -t00 COG6'f. +rt c.05 60"

p "'~O C.0566 + "'l-1860& COG60'

p"' 378 .36 lb.
Method ]I[ ( tJ&in<;! fol"Ce Tr.ongle)

~~

,Hc,osl91i

p: N co:--ar~~

P.sin2S ~ Ii sin3,. 4'00 @

_,bc;t . , to i
[N c;or..3s (r.1n llsj/~a,. i Hr.in as

p=.378-35

- ...00 N -11s.~9s lb
p = H co~-as/co.s2&

lb..

.ti = "'1-18. 60.S lb

~fh 0 0 :

p:

P = 'lo9.eo1(C064!1>)- 3ooc.oco"7s"
p "' 1212. 1.312 lb .

311.) If the value

or

P in Fig . P-a10

1he plane '

"f
28

i6 180 lb, determine fho an9 1e

-e- ot w/c .... ~ mu"t . be 1nchned with. the. smooth plone to hold
the 300 lb t)())( in e<:juilibriu111 .

Resolving the fon:-os to 'dG equivolenf fOrce t::.,

= -HB60S(cosaGY006llt0'

2 12.132 lb .

t1cos45 - 300COS7s'

_E - 370.36 lb.,

a10~ /\ :soo lb b" is helc:I of rest on a smooih plone by a force P

anclinod o~ on angle f7 w/ the plone as .shown in f iq. P - 310. If
tr"' -ts c:let. the volue of P "'> the normol pres:isu~ H exerted by

N"' 409.007 lb .

p=

H -to<J, 807 lb

-tOo & 1""5"

Force Trion9 le)

~ _aoo z _ r t . _ P_,
!J()D ~.s1n-os"
,.,nio.i 6IO;;id

.:Efv =0 : H &in:+s :SOO sin 7s

~fv O : /1~n60

FBO of' Cyhhder

Me1hod I ( using

30C?lb
-4001b

Method l(v.:;lng

Hcos ~/co~a
N,; ~.907 lb
p .. 212,1.32 lb

300 - tfsin60 -

8~

cried on the.cyhdcr:

A."5)

rJ

<><. : 56.+4

:. -e- "

'.3.3.ss

29

aHi.). Ootermi ne the magnitudes of P ~ f nece$SOry to keep

the concurrent force c;ylem , shown 1n fag. P - 312 in equ11ibrium .
~f',,.

:s1 &.) The 3':' lb f ~r~ ~ the 4()() Ib force shown in fi'g. p-315 ore
to be held 1n equil1bnurn by a third fo.....,..~
o t on un,..no1.
...... F oc+ang
wn a119le -e- with the horizontal. Determine the values off~&;

.O

p-

-133.24!1 lb

~fhTQ

<fOOlb

~oolb
3d o.. i&

.aoo,i;1n60 t .Ps1n oo ~ 200.s1fl1os

:E.Fv O

Q.

400sin:ao' = fs1ne- (D

~ -o

f aoo cos w t PC>S ao'- 2oococo1os

300c<KJO~ao ~ FcoG~

f :aoocos6o' -13a,2"1-.s (cosao~- :zoo cos1os'

F

.subst .

86..s7 lb.

CD to eq.

3QO .. 4<X>

cos ao'

+(.oteo
s1nao' ) /cos&-)
sinel.

B1a.) f 1g . .:i1a l"epresents tte concur"rent force sysi em 00Hr"1C3 ot Cl

joint . of a bridge tru ss , De termine the voluos
P ~ E . to mo1n-

or

- e- '"

toin eq1iilibr'1um of the forces.

-76.935 ~ 76,935 belew x-axis

F "' 400.sinao" - 400-n ~

us;ng Rotated A -,.es 'M ethod

sine-

F=

.;:Efv O

20S.31S

lb

;;ioosin1s t F s 1 n7s' = -+00 s1n5 + 200 sin10!l'

F = 412.435

lb

316.)

pt

400 COG 4'!;;

~ 200CCG .,~ i

300ccs

is' t

Wlb~lb

by cosine law
w ~ :ao.2 t-fe"- 2 ( ao)(40) C06&cos -&- "' c>.a1s

ao

-e-

f = - 126 . 33 lb
F

"2896 "' Q9
by sin low

~ fh "' O
0

t tl<X>COG6<>' -

.s;u b~t;t ...

te.

f cos:so' i aoo o:>sao'

the vol'-'e. of' F

p+.,ooco&-;is"t aooo:x.60 -126. 33 (~ao') +::100 oosao

P "'"

- .sa.129 IV .

20

lh

30

.30

~-~

.s1no<. '"[3o (sin 29))/ao

Sino<.

<=

o( "

,I~

cos-1 o.07s

-(7

p t AK>O cos 7s

,l i~tl

..

pute the volues of P ?, F

zFv

that the for-

..Olb

lhe . f';ve fo~s shown if'\ Fig. P-31"1". ore In equi librium . O:im

60

FCDSJS

p - 165-4++ lb .
314)

Determine the values of fhe ongles O\" ~fr

F1'g . P - 316 will be in e.quilibrium .

ces shown in

.:Fh O

0. 7272.
46.6.S 0

II

31

,/

Fv c Q

/ a11.) The system of IW*ted c;Ot-ds show" ~ ".'~- P-317 support

the indicated 'l"e1ghts. Compute the ~le forc.e in CXJOh cord

Csm1s "Pco6

.P

.,.. 5

(lfl3 ,07. & In 76

cos ...s

p"

30A-. 719 lb

y
using Force. Tl"'1on9 1e

~
./

Problem ~19 so..ition .

by .sin~ law
~srn60'

~Fh

iiio- -~

,.

"0
400 COG (;)-

A
.etn.ote'

ff "60

c c '2'23-07 /b

~ fv

Fti-=0

0G1n-t6, a oo1'. 'C61n60

3()()t-

100(s1n60)

Gn+s

a =-

A " ccos60- ecoG+S

- JtOO(CJ:JG6o) t 91+.162(coos'")

br s ine law
_P
__ " C

I\

61n 7s .

946 . .f-1 lb-

"C

"' '->

p-

.stn60~

!l!l3. 07 ( s 1r175 -)

3>+. 719

lb

a19.), Corcts are loop--'

~ around a srnoll ~pace,..
.
cylinder&
e.aoh
h'

seporofrng fwo
weig ing 400 lb ~ poss
os sL- .. . F '
p-319 , over
r. t
rXJV<n 1n 1gure
1 rrc 1onleGs pu lley5'
to
. ht'
"
Determine the
f} L . Hl8
. I .wet9 s 01 2oolb
.+oolb.

of .p t hat w i II prevent rnotion .

usi~ ~1ot~ 1v<es Method

- I

_Q__

s 1n45

Three bars , hi119ed at A

D
pil"W'l6d ot /3
os ~
in f ig . p-318, form a fwr-linK. tne(lham&m. Determine the.value

319.)

&

sin,+s

P."

914.162 1b.

~-

ders

o~le

porrno P~'Sc.Are
,. ._
11onzon o 1 sur roce .
"">

the smooth ,__ .

~fy~O

/\S'llUJ = ~ san4S
/\ 163. 1.!"9 lb

.Fh = 0

sut>sJ. A

c 'UXJ ~16- t

/\C066(>.

c = ~23-07 lb.

J
33

'

't1 1

32

=o

H t "I"()() Sth $- = soo

H ~ S00 - 400 &1n60
H = 45.:1.6 ~ 4-s4 /b .

~fv O

~ 200

N bei th

e cylr'1 -

ler of /\

incl 1'ned

~ a

hinge

.at 13: The

rner:n ber . Oetcrrrline

jc;; ,Gupported by

a rol-

given loads ore riormo l to tne

the reoctlonG of /I~ B. 1(1nf : Re-

1ross; shown in Fig . P-323 iG 'upported by h ....,,...,..

roller at a. ,A load 0 f 2000 '
0
~
the reootion' at
lb i" applied. at C. Dot.

32.!l)

.aita:) The Fink' truss shown in f ig . P-32

at

/I.

a.

A~

pla~ ihe ioodG by thei_r re~ultont.

fOOOlb

in-.o'

~M"
30

t ~000(101n3dX<fO)

Re 65900. 76
30

60RA .. 0ooo(a1n60')(10)
RA .. 4iS18 . S lb "'"460 1b.
z fv

Re 000 (cos30' )(1s)

~Me O

2000 lb

Re"' 2199. 36 lb ~ 2200 lb

~fh. 0

Rev .t R>.

Rev

R.... h

BODO sin60

BIXl061fl60 - "t618.8

eos .ao

= 2000

f(Ah - 1732.05 lb

Rev ~.309 ..+ lb

~Fv

4fnO
Reh a00o

R>.v
eo&60'

= Re -

" (~309,+):z

R,._ R.Ah t JV.v Q.

R-- ./ (1 73.os) 4 t ( 1199, 35)2
R"' = 2106 lb

(40oo')2

Re c/( 'l.309.~) e t ( ..coo) a

Ra "' 4618 .e Jb ~ 460 lb

Taf'l& R,..,v
t an-<r

-e- '"'

~309. 4
4-000

ton- 1

ao

RAv = 1199.3e /b
4

Reh .. 400o lb .
Re4 " Rev" +Reh"

'l.000 su1

R"'h

-e- "

fa.,_,

4000

34

11a~'. os

11~.

35

1732. Os

Qa09A

Re " -4620 lbs ot 36 wi th the horizontal

1199.35

-e- "'
.R.....

~106 lb

34.70

down t o the lef'+

-& ".3+.7.

35

at

..
I
1

11 ':

w~I

of 10 in rodius corrte~ a lood of 1000 lb, ~s showfl

in Fi<;J ,p.:32-4-..(a.) Determine the hori:z:o.ntal force P applied ot ~he
center which 1S necessary fo siort the wheel over the. s-tn.
block.. A lso find the reoolion ot the block. . (b)
the force P

.32.+) A

3~.s.)' Determ1'ne

the amount ~ direct1'o n of lhe smallest fon::e

P required to s tort' the whee l 1n f ig. P - 3as over block . What ;6
the readion ot the block.?

,r

..,.
I.
ii i
't"

moy be inc\inecl ai oriy ongle .,...;1th \he hor1zontol, de\ermine

the rri1nirnvrn volue of P to start the '<"heel over tre block.; the
. ong\e thot P makes w1 \h -the horizontal ; ~ the reoctlon ot

the biooK.

fi " +1.+1

.sin~ s in 71"t1"

OOO(a)-Px(b)-Py(o)O

2000(1.a9) - Pws<><.(0.6t}-Ps1n<><(1.89)ro

,.'.'

Pcos<>< (o.6+) ~ PG1no<.(1.s9)

1"

s in&-=

(o.lrt) P(-sin.._) t o.6+

a/n ."

pz

o)

u.o

b. o.6tf1.

\-&- tl:'11t "'

0 1.&9 fl.

-&~

71."/1

~ 1.2.9 Pcos<>(. i 1.99 .9f. sin"< o

(0,,6+.COG<><f 1 . S~ S lri&)

.s1no<

p .:= 1732.:651' lb
zf)I no
p Ro cos::10 " 1732.o S1

0 .6t
~

p i6 m'1n irnurn

tan - 1.99
1

064o(

b.)

= lone<_ ~ ~

COS"(

Ra .. 2000\b.

= 11.29

"'"' 71 . .s

if i~ w i ll be ..L. to Ro

hence,

2000
s1n9o'

-e-" "o'

p
s-,-n71-.!2-~-

R
.sin 19.71

~Ma ~o

10 P min

= 1000(10 COs3o')

Prnin " 866 lb.

~Fi<

~a

=: O

cos 30 = Pmin COS60.

Ro e [Prnin(c.os60fl/cos 30'
= [B6G(COS60)]/cos 30'
Ro=

.soo

lb

36
' 1

1,99 cos' "'0.61-y/s1 n<><,.

.sP " 1000(10(;0S30')

I,11

.3790

~ (o.6tPs1n<>< - 1.99Poos0( ) _

dp

do<.

Ra
zMo

tJf< co~"<

';

Co,;71.+t

~(~.G+c.o.s. . t1.99 Sn~J = o.64Ps1n~:1,99Pco9>(

-e-- 30

Cos13" 1.;4
~Mo "' O

l1.,11

,1;

p, COG<><. p

FY

p"" 1994
0

Rsm9D

..

R ..

lb ot 71,3 with the horizonto l

12ooo(sin1s'-n)

641.6 lo ~ 64'~ lb

37

I
I
I
I

,I
'

The cylinders in fag . P-326 hove the indicoted welghts

~ dirnenGions . .t\sfOuming smooth contact surfaces T oeterrri1ne the reoctions: ot /\, 8, C, 11., D on the cylinders.

326)

FBD of tho big cylinder,

Two weightless bors pinned together os s;;hown in Fi9 P329 support o lood of 3SO lb . Determine the force P ~ F octing
respect ively olong bors AB~ AC tho! mointoins eq1iilibr;um

329.)

of p;n

}---'~~

11,il,
I I

fon O< ...@... ; o< 39.66

10
~MeO

~Fv=O

Ro &111 ao .. Re
-4<>0t "400 Ginao' Re

'400 t

FeD

of .small cylinder,

___L_

Re- 600lb .
~lb

Pc =4-00lb

"-> -&-

~Fh- 0

that defined the pos1t10n of equilibr1.um.

cor;.30

--&- tO( I r 9().

Ro 100cosao

e- .. 9()-..

a6+.41 lb.

-tool'cos<>< :Joorcos&-

f~ P ~ F acting olonq the boq; .Shown in Fig . P- 3'27

rnantoin equilibr'iurn of pin /\. Determine the volue of P \.if
6

1oocosot: aoo cos(9o-O()

100CoG"\2oo(ctJ~ts1n~s1noc)

P61t1'-~

100 OOG<>< :'ZOOSl~'tO &nO\

~.::f.M(;.O

l&.(f) i;insa.1 - 100(6)

1,

~-

~(12)

'

-e-- 90-C>(.

1s(P)s1n6a+ ... 100(9) - .300 (12)

P = - 1-+7. 61.I lb (- meon6 compres-

- 90 -26.s3 ',s..i. '

-6- 6.:1U'.!t,e" .

sion)

lo oheOk :

Fcoso sa.1 - Pco406l5..+ - :aoo aO

S9015 (cosse.1) - ( - 147.6.r)(c:.os6a..+) - -aoo ., o

38

~&nJo0

<>< .. 26. 33' .!!+.

~Me"'O

1801b

fOt"I"'( ..:.:1;....00.;;__-'-

~0(

F"' 390.1s lb

tt ',

. 'I,:

~MoO

327.)

r41;1n...1,
9 .

3&0(10)

~ ~nnected by a rigid rod curv~ parallel fo Hie smooth cylindricol .&urfoce .shown in fig . P-329. Deferrn1"ne the angles 0(

200- P.c .s1nao" .:

Po

-+Pco&,B

s119.) TwQ cyl1"nders / \ ' B, we83hing 1oolb ~ 2oolt> relilpecfively,

2'.fv O

Ro = Re

2.Ps1n~

2P(e1ns6.a1).+ ~P(cosS<S.31) 3500

p e 901,39 lb (tenG1on)

RA :; Re coc;ao
'Rit. ., 400 COSl50"
Rio. 346.41 lb.

Ro

f "' M<>.1 lb.

~Mc-o

~FhO

f~lb

(+)fcosO<. t (2)fs1n<>< =.ssO(s)

-+ f~os 39.66)t 2 f(sm.!!&.66).. :5!!10(8)

e'

39

_,.~32.)

Oeterrnine

:as? 'The roof fruGS in

the reoctions for the beom .shown in f1~. P-~2.

..t'.M~,

~(4)-100(1,..)(9) t R1 (10)-300(16)

a hinge al

fig. P- ~ is supported by 0 roller ot

B . find the values of:' the reactions .

A~

R1 = 1.seo lbs.
~fy:O

. R1 R: " ~ t 100~-4-) t 400

R2 .s20 l:Js.

or fhe

beom . in f ig. P- 333

looded with a concentroled load of 1600 lb~ a lood varying
of 400 lb per fl .
from z:.ero

'133) Determine

the reachol"\S

R, ""'-. R2

~Maco

30 R... =.500(10) t 600(~0) +900(1s)

RA"' %6.67 lbs.
~MA"0

BoRev.. eoo(15) t 600(10)

.soo (120)

Rs... -= 933_33 lbs.

~fh~o

Reh

t'

16Ra " 16 F.2 t +F1 t 1600(a)

Ra

-o

Re

:.

Re

935.33 lbs

aoooJb .

2100

~M,...

10

+100(112)(6)
Re". 1s600 lbs.

1cclb/rf .._,

lbs .

...,, 8

6'

R1

I<...

Rii ~ 1600 t goo t 1600

R,

,1600 i>'.

-o

2 Re !looo(tz)

~FvcO

r, -fr-4<>0(12)=1/2)- soo
Fe

1~'

16R2 "'1600(16) t S00(4) t 1600(3)

F1 eoo Jbs .
. F1t Fa ~ !4oo(12 )]/2

r'

~M11-t-O

- ...ao(12) (4) o
2

~f\,

a'

P.,

~MFco(t!
12 f1

The conhlever beam sha.vn in Fig. P - 336 ,s built into ~wall

2rf . thick. so thot it resf.s qgoinsl- poin!s /\~B. The beam 113 12'
long'!,... weigh- 1oolbperfl . A. concenfroted. food of !lC\'.JO lb is opplie!ld
oi the tree encl - Compufe the reactions ~ A ~ B.
33 6 )

= Rs - 12000 - 100( 12)

RA ~ 15600 - !2000 - 1200

= 1900 lbs.

R,..

12400 lbs .

The upper beorn in fig . P-337 is S1Jpported by

at Rs \.., o roller o1 I\ whion separates the upper '
bt90":15. Dete.:niine _
the volueG o( the reactions .
337.)

334\.) Determine the

f i9ure

reoci ions for !he beam loaded o6 she.vi"\ in

P - 33"1'.

-Mitt =0

'4<lO()lb

--r

.sss lbs.

R1 1 r<'a 120

R1 - 930-sss

t 60(6) t

101<,..

-t'

1so(6l
!l

-6C0(14) - 1900(+)

R"' ~ 160? lbs

~Fy=O

10'

R, - sn lbs .

40

ro'

F.,.0

R~

fONer

.:l!MRs'O

1sRa 12o(3)t16(6)(1a) -t 60(6)(6)

Rz -

reoctlo 11

Ri
600/b

190('.)fb
10'

f
+'

600 t 19CO

l +'

Ra

r~

41

=R,., t Rs

9oolbs .

"0

considering the lower beam.

%.Mit1 O
10P4 - 1600(1+) --+000(4). 0

...ooolb
4'

R2 ... 3840 lb.

%.MRiz O
.
.10R t 1600(4) - -4000(6 ) . o
1
P.1. 1760 lb.
.

1:139~ The differeniiol choin hoist shown in fig. P-339 cor)s1stCO"

of two concentric pulleys 'riqidly fostened together. The pulley
from form .t-M::> sp,-oc.kef1; for on endlesG- chain looped over them
in two loope. In one loop is mounted a MO,v'qble pulley supporti'!g a lood w . Ne:gleoting fr10tion, friction d6terrT1ine ihe m0x1rnum lood W that c.tln juGt be rc)1~eq by~ pu'll Popplied as
shown.
>
&Mo-0

he two n beams shown ~ fi9. a-160 on the page 69 are

:as.) T
ed h~i zontolly ..,..,th reQpeoi to each other.,,. l~od
to be mov
.
. .
CD
that all three reochons
p shifted to o new pos1t1on1rR ~ ;:' then be? ttow for w,11 p
are equal . How for oporl w
2
.?I
.

wfa(O/~) Wfa(d#) t P(0/12)

be from DP

w0/4 - w44 = Po/fl

w/1' (o-d) .. Po/2
W-4PD
!l(D-0)

P960lb

11-

..

lc~====Y===~c~l.;~,~~lR=2~~====;1~

;HO.) for the

aR 960
R 3!ld-= R, R:r =Ra

of pulley1;1. ~ho-Nn in rig. p - 3"f0.

Gy6 fem

the rotio of w

t1on

to p to .mointoil'l

t,

zfv O
Re "'R1tRe

9P
Wjp :: 9

~Mit:s

"' o

p(i<) ....

Re (y) =R2(12)

6ft.

l
I

Re (12)

P(i<) ,. &t0(1)

960 )(
'>'

~M~ O

y" 320(1;1
6'40

rnc-

w
12-y

320 t320
Re ~ 6'4-0 lb

~uilibrium . Me,g\eot O'llle

W "'3P t 3P t 3P

Re

'(

determ'1 ne

~ the weights of the pulleys .

~eriri(j ihe Jower .beam.

y ..

!2PO
(o-d)

;>(

., 64-0frZ)
= 6'f-0(1a)
960

&tt)

""en.

find P to rnaintoin the equilibrium .

1.
If eooh pulley 6~n in Fi9 . P-340 .....eighs 36 lb ~ w
3W1

. . R 2 ~Ra , s 5f1
~

p ,s

opari

oleo

en.

f'rom

3P - a6 t W.,

36 t 7!10

252Jb

p.,,(~6H252.)/a

p. 961b.

o.

I
I

I
43

42

12olb,

"
A boom 115 is supporfed in a hor"1zon+ol posi tlm by oh
A \.... a. roble
wh - t'i
fi
1nge
.
ic
ronG rom C over o smoll pulley I D .
Ghown
in
F

P-346
.
r~
t
h
.
a
as
ho .
.
\..Urnpu e t e tenGOr\ T in the coble ~ the
3-16~

3.,.11) The wheel Joods

mine t he distonce

twice

o'

'JI

Ot"\

o jeep ore_given in Fia P-a ....!2 . Deter -

so that the reaction of the beam a1 A ,s

.9reot o.s \he reootion ol

r1zonta l , ~ verhco I oornponenls

Ieot th e size of the pulley ol D.

i3.

or the

reoc t.ion

Neg:.

/\

RA2Re (speo1f1ed condition)

MA O

ton-e- BA

ISRe" 60D(x) +1200(,.t-t)

-- <D

+ aoo

1s Re 900,,.

e- -

3Re

2oo(d.)
c

= 600 t ~oo

aoo :.

---

Re= 800/.a

in 1, .
1s (e<XV'a) ~ eoo(x) t goo

a'

of

t ro"elii;g or?ne

'1c;

20

Rh

s~n
r'~ht wh-

t ons aof1ng as

or

t he vol~e ~ po~H1on or~ '50 that the crone .....,,11 remci'"' ir. eciu"lll-
brium bolh when the ma,,.imurn load P ,.. opplied \i..... when ~he I~
P is removed .

~Fv

.z~1 cQ

..,.,he,n

~(><) = '20(6)
-6{1" ~ 120Tons

~ 12e.02

ibs.

Rv "
Rv -=

eJ0.06 lbs.

1!20 t

~()(t5)

in !2,

s1nao .

)(/+

ton&' 6/+eo&.ao

)( !l'

fr " 60

i R1 o
P =O

- - CD

.s6? !2'20

~ = 20

20(1) t 20(10)

~x t~~') "" !l!ZO Tons---

~fh"O
~M,.,, 0 0

Rh Tcos-&

.ofT 1ZDc{_r1..)c,()l;ao~ i 1oo(6)coc;ao'

./ans

Rh 216.s co.soc
Rh .. 100 . 2s lb .

T ~ !Z.16 . .so Iba.

~fvso

From eq. <1),

Rv + TGm~ = ~00+ 1 00

' Qx = 1!20
x = 110/Qo

= 6

44

n.

an.) R<3peot prob. 34'6 ,r fhe coble pulls the boo An . t .

rv..c.i t '
t h. ~ t .
,,, u 1n o ci
r-- IOI'\ o ,w ion t J. ISI inc lined ot ::io a vvve
...-. +he
.
.
hor' :zontal . The
.
Ioo d s remain ver 1co .

~Mi:t2=0 (whe-nP-20)
wbsF1 \ule .

=1too t 100

3 00 - (a7 9.01Z)( .sin 6a.4:::i")

i R2=0

when pc20

T C06'63 .43

Rv t Tein 6a.+a

Lirni Hng Conef1+ions,

P=O

lbs.

(1219.!!>)(cos63.4'!3)

ii' f ig P-340 . To pt"event the cran e f('()m fippin~ to the

en .corryi\19 0 lood p
'20 tons' Cl covnter w-'1.,g ht ~ is used . Det.

when

100.(6) - T (.sm 63.+3 ) (+)

Rh

100/ti

. )( :: +fl.

= 279.afl.

~FhO

.eu~tltute '2

s.+3) The weigh+

IZ

~M" O

0'

~r,.cO

RA t Re

63.+.3"

Rv 300- 216. s (sin 6 d)

Rv = 1H!.SO lbs .

45

349.) The

frame

s~

~Fh"O

in fig .

a. fooh m~bor,weighs

oc.f10!"\ oi

A. ~

P-3"t0

Rah= soo lbG.

,s i;upported in pi>10/G at A 1,.,.

.so lb perf1 c.ompute theho~1zontol ,-e.at the hor'rzonlol ~ verfico l oomponerih

the

. MeO
36 R-'. . . 600(so) ... 1aco(~o) -

or

RA=

reoction ot B

~Fv

Leoglh o\

Fo

. ro:

.f8c t 6 ~
1on.

Re .. /(.soo)11. t (1z1+.12e)"

i.z...a .61

I..

361.)

The

beam -sho wn in.

,i

B.,i

." . &

76". 12

715,12

f igure
'
p - ss1 .as suppo"ted by a hi~ of /\

~
a roller on a 1 to 2 slcpe ot /3. Oeterrn'1ne the re 11 t
.
at !-. ~ 8 .
su on reochon;S

cO

11z'

&, 600 t .SOO t 600 t a.oOO

]I!

., 12ao.79 lbs.

,', Re ::112so.79 lbG up to the lef'l ot

~fv

tan-e- .; 112M.aejaoo

lbs.

fh - o
Ah 13h =12-t66.67 lbs.

"

11200 + soQ

Rev "' 1121+.~e lbs.

=soo(_.) t (l:Jd.o) t 2o::>0(12)

Ah ..

soo(120)- soo(l2o)

ibs.

Rev t R.-.. ooo t

~Me, " 0

Ah(12)

1oss. 71

=3700 lbs.

3-49.) 1he trus s . shown in f ig. P - 349 is supporied on rollers o\ /\

~a hinge at 5 .'. Solve for the components Ot the recidions.

16(Rev) "t00(1z)

Rev::

6001b
~fh

~fheO

Reh - 2-t0 lbs .

.:EMe." O
2"'!-f<A I 2-40(16) .,600('1e) t

2-tRev 600(1) t R1-0(16) - -400(12)

Rev" 260 lbt;.

1!5o lbs.
0

:EMe O

1fJO. 21 l bs.

J6(~v)"' 400(4)

RA .. 7-+0 lbs.
~JAt. O

300lb6.

.. O

R-.hR~n

~(36)

By Ratio ~ Propor-tion ,
Reh _1_
Reh 300(1/2)
2
P.av
"' 160 JbG .
Ra -..f1so)::i t (soo)2 .. 335.41-1 1bs.

~M..,O

R....v "
:asz)
'

!'I

100 lbs.
pu IIey -trn ~ . 1.n d.1ameter ~ supporting a load

or

200 lb ie mo..inted
at
Bon
a
hor12onia
l
beom
(
Fig
P-3!52)
The
b
.
ti
.
.
eom IG supporled by a

~at " ~ rol~9"5 al

c . tie.gleoi1n9

rr11ne the reac hons ot A

~ C.

the weight

or the beom, doter

'350) Compi;ie fhe to\ol reactions a l A"-. B for the truSG sho'Nl"I in Figure

l
I

I
I

p - 3SQ .

.I

I
47
46

,.
1
~\

f,

or

F00

F80 of the pulley,-

.w. /\

Pi =R/e (1- 68/e) ~1000 [1 - c;(o.e6)l "' n2o lbs .

19
18 "j

the beom,

P~ RJ8(1t6~/5) ..

lRe:,~

+'

'11000[1 t 6(0..SG)l 1780 lbs.

1g1B J

3S"f'.) Campl.lte the foto l reactions

Pl~v

fRc

in Fig.

ot fl i.., 8 on the truss shown

P-~.

~M,+.-0

Rc(Q) " 100(+)

A!MaO

T(a) . !200(2)
. T = ~(){)Ins. .

Re" go lbs.
~fv"O

!<,Av

~fvO

R.e JZoo-Tsin3o

'
Ii'

Ra

gO()- QOO(Ginao)

Re

Ji..v

20 1

100 lbs.

100 - SO

~fh cO : R.Ah I cos BO

RM

100 Ibo.

!200

ton.a-' 1%0 . "

cos:ea

R>.

(so) 2 t(17.3.W)~

ton

BO Rev

P.ev

16.10

RA 1so. :27 lbs. o~ 16.10 up to t he

~Fh - O

. right.
:ss!!.) The forces oct"1n9 on o

1-n \enght or o

"' 190.27 lb6.

= .50ji7:a.~o "'

dam ore shown

Y1 ) -e- = ~6.56

ac2+o(s1nu.si>)(10) 1200(10) = ::z::zi<J(COG!2656)(6l>) 1

:a()()0(6o) eooa(4<>) i 1000 (~)
~ 46:27.49

lbs.

RAh "' 20CO t ~!240 sin 26. e;cS

..

3001 .18 lb&-.

BO RA" = Q000(10) t 1000 (6o)t12ooo(~)t aooo(21j)

so the hor1z.onla)' resistance to .slid 1.n g.

~o s lidir19 ,

+2240 (co526 ,66)(21>)

t 2::z40(s1n ::Z6.s6)(10)
RAV .. 3376.09 lbs .

R,., ./(?oo1 . 7s)a. t(:a:a76.09)2

tan~

.. -t.517.57

tbS.

" 3376. 09

%fh O

3001 .75

f.: 10000 - 60CX) cos 30

f = ...,_go3.9S lbS. ~ 4900 lbs.
p.10.000 1b

-t%: tC1n ~i

,0

R "' 606o .srn :.o t

,a"'l{)OO

3376, 09

3001. 75

~ =
~F"

Z.Me-.o

if\

fig . P-353. The upword ground reaction varies unif'ormly from on

inte;1siiy of p lb/rt . ot /\ to p2 lb/11 ol 8 . Delerrnin~ P1,.,,p2 <!+.._ ol -

Resistance

::!<J()Olb

.::fM""O

11:a .20 lbs.

1:1

!looolb

10001b

SO lbG .

<>

+e.3s

R.-_ "' -+.517.57 lbs up to the ~i9 h~ at

-e;, .,,. 4e. 36

:I
l
; I

:ass.~ Determine the reaci1ons at /\ ' B on the fink. +russ .show

in Fg . P - 35& . Membe.rG ~ 0 ~ f6 are res ped ively perpend icu -

- 27000 lbl;.
~t.'1a=O

P4 11>/f1 R,., =a-t0:XJ(11) t 6000(+) - 10000 (6)

x .. e.++
e., 9 -

n.

9 .++ = 0,56

lor to A E ""-..BE

oi their rPidpoinls .

n.
49

48

357.) The uniform rod in

.
grov'1ty ot (j.
.

F.1 P

9 357 we 'g h
D~
J
'
s +20 lb~ hos 'ds ceflt
,he tens10 th
~moothermine
r
n in e coble ~ the reoc sur1aces of /\CJ... 8

i1onG ot the

W" ac:Jlb HQt'>45

"'\

/,_B~-~M~CO..!>'

9Nsln4a t 6tlCOG+e'

i.--- - - --60'

ton & :

1~0

AC "BG

j {)- 26!:16

1!:;/cos~6. s6

- - -;..o-----!
:o- BF .? 16.1vcos
A D'" BF,. 19176

but, sin~ =co.& 45

2T t 2520 16
. Ns1n.+&

26.s6

ft .

2'

R,.. c.os:ao (60)

Ncos-+s -1260

" B ti s1n-+s" - 1260

AC c BG : 16.77. fl .
~Ml'>cO

.o!Fh"'O : T ~ H C05-"t5.

= 1200(~) t aocx:>(+1.2.S)+ +DOD (16.n)

subsi . eq :2. in 1,
N cos+s - 8 Ncos-t-s

:. T 2s+.s6 (cos-46)
T

= 190 lb

-1:260

- 7Nco.s."'te -1260

H .. 254.56 lbs.
~MAtiO

=1200(1.s) t aooo(1a:1s) 4000(.....,.2s) 4000 COG!Z6sl(tM16)

60 Rev

Rsv 6 1.!\<l-.67

=>1

6130 lbs.

~fhO

Rah
c

'Rah

~6)
ged

-tOOO s1n26.G6 - R" s1nso

4000.s1n26~6~ - .536127 s '1n:ao'
359.)
'
fl

/A'

bor

/AE
I

~'

~up~ded by 0 hin-

The canti lever I truss shOV'Jn in fig. p-3.56 i s

ot /\
o strut 8.C . Determine the reoction ot 'A

1()()()1b

.
IS
In

orces shown in f ig p

892 .o96. fos .

eCj u1j'b
' um uncle
' r1

fh

~ B. .

or ihe ri:_,e

e ocf1on

De.term ine P., R '

- 359 '

T.

=MA'"0

Tcoe.~(e)-1 T~1n~(s)

R (16) t

-400lb
By Resolving the forces to its equ1vo -

lenl force triongle,

16R t 8Tcose t 6T.sine-

subci SCj. 2 in 1,

16(600
- Tcos&) teTcos&t6T
.
/
.
e 1n&

..&.ic;1n30'

T =1ffiS .71 lbs .

~ ~

s 1n90'

p_,._ "" 2000 lbs up 'lo ihe r '1 9 ht ol

From
6().

eq.2 ,

R ~ 600 - (128.s,71) cos .36.97

R 4~8.57 lbs . (upward)

Re ... .346+.1 lbs.

51

50

.
6000

16~600 - TqOG.36.S7 ) t 81 COS.3607" t 6Ts I n

By s ine low,

R = 600

~ soo - Tcose-

,36. 87

"' 6000

600(4)

6000 .

~Fv'"O
TcoG~ t

'o.

400(9)

351.)

Rer~ng

angle

-e- at

u is 1n a

..fh-O

1~'1.

r-rvv.
~ 399 ~ It

.po6t;

p + T GI0-0- "' -iOO

p = .-f00- (1~71)s"'::J6. 07
P "'371.1- lbs. (to the lef1)

/ 3tW.) A

t0

. T ~ 30:1lb
11 be . . ,,.. )( -

which the bar

of

00

w
. .b
. 1nol 1ned
equ1
1 . num.

( 't2(00&&tsone-)

1 f ion60

.,

n d~tennioe ~l-.e
honzon~ol wroc-u
._ __

-to fL oe>
-

t 1. Ion

60!,_CD60-t s 10&)\
1 t for)6l:>
'J

bar of negtigibte weighf n?GlG in o hon:z:onto \ pa-

sitian on ttie

plane s hown in Fig. P - 359. Compute the

cJeonce -x ot w hieh lood T .. 1oolb should be plaoed from pt.

8 to

Keef)

the

F~p--a59,

~ h()ri%Ql'liol .
C

p-360 ...361

By Sine low,

~= ___&!-- ,,
.s.nao

904:s-

100x t-f1J0(9) R,..ro$:a0(t2)

100)( ==

Re

219..61(~"')(1~)- 1800

"'155-!Z<J

x .. -+.92f1 :a60)

300 .son'I06

Re ferring ;to Pr-ob 359 , who\ volue . of I

frorn J3 w i ll

~. the bor nor-tzof"liol ?

s.O'IS

-~

~c

octi~ ot J< ~ 3 0.

..Y = 12(C06& +s in&) -x - eq,~.

~ 11~CDS&t&tn&) - .3~1

1 ton60
33 COSi}

NJ -

+..39'

60069-

~[<JC06& - n(C06& s ino-)]

1

ton60

1 ton60

~ 60(~ 6 intt).
1-t ton60

.tf1c "' O
l ( -4. 61) : ~00(1.39)
= 60 . .3 tbS .

53
52

-f

~ 0?69- - 36(C-OE>&-t 6lrl6)

Oo = "t.39 - ~ "' 1 . :39f~

m - 6 - 1. 39 = ... 6 1 fl.

-' : nfoo w (cos~t s ine-)

1 t fon60

ffiC06&-~

- s.7sn .
e,.7S

from sq. It'\ ,

LMo=O

cos > .. ~ .

12(cos EHG1o<J.)
1 t ton@

...Y - 126.n& = - JJ11""'

,,
)
lx - 1..:GOS&

12
.51(l 7 b

)l :

~}.

lbs -

r 1 +-fan60

;:.G

_y = ~

foe- RA.
~ -o = ton(6d>(x-o)
foi-Re.

of ."'
.-l
.o

x fan60 : 12 (rose- isin<>-) - x

~ .. )l fan60- . t'.D RA, .

JV. - ~19.61 ft>G.

~-o

~ the coordinoles

l1519 Analytic 6eomei ry.

..9:91 - m(x-x,)

-4<:1~.) Joint B of lhe fruss shown 1n fig. P- -+0.1? 1s euQjected to

the fOrces e)lerted by t he ~hree memberG AB, BC, ~BO . Membe
M~ BO ore. in the some siroighf line, but /3C iG inclined of an angle of-& dE'.9rees with this stroigh\. line. Show that the force in
fjC must be :tero . 6enel"'Olt'ze fhis result ~ then show thol the

for.

ces in m,smber CD,OE, r::F,Fl,tfl,'HI<., ~.JI<..' ,s also zero.

Ans. Ai o Joint suQjected to ihe. action
of three members but no oiher load,

r
H' two or the members ore coll1neor,

Chapter 4

II'J

..'A nalysis

of

_______.:

~C

11

I!

the flXCe in the fh1'rd

z.er-o.

mernb~r muGi' be

'fQs) Determine fhe forces in ecich bc.ir of the truss shown in Fi9
p:. -403 . Hirif: ffr-st ' determi'n e wh1ch bqrs c.orry no load us'1n9 .
pr 1noiple devebpecl 11"\ Prob. "402.
P
ce -cF-o

Structures

fvc0

P"' co S1n6<:> t OEs1rnso

G1hce : CO"' DE

p
CO

,.11::

QCO s 1n60

00

o .e,77p =OE

co =ao "'o.!!!J77P

I
l

.
~Fh~O

BF =- BDO?S 60

J3F

~ 0.577 P

f3f ...

cos 60

0.577 p (0.5)

BF" O. !l.99P

- T

I
\

I
.i

'I
I';::

1
54

55

~Fv " O: 8Cs1n6d+BDs1n-ao 1000+ABS!n30

@pt. 0
40+) Oeterrroine

the f()l"C96

o. seD+o.~ec,. Qooo - -

showr> in fig . P-~-

the- u>hole figure,

R,..v + Rov = 100+ 1oosinao

o;ni1der'1ng
fv =O :

~Fh =o :

~fho: Re1 -1ooca;ao

P.oH - S6,6 lb.

096"6

~C"'866lb--- C

~... --o

RAv " l\BS tn ao

RAv o.sAe-@
AC " AB

100lb

'1 f

o.seo + OJ5M .._ 100+~

eo+Ae= 1.!JO(~) .. :Mo-
"'fhO: SOcos-eo :Aeco&ao t 1oooos30

eo ~ "e t 190--

.. eo - .Ae +100.=

1200 it>

@)

- c

eoch member .

+10oo

..

Q0.20 lb

1 s

__- T

o.e66

ci=.

407.)
In
r.
.

the con1ile'<'er truss shown in .Fig P-...,...,..,

""',

conipute

pl"

~FvO

10001
b

AB1>1nao 1ooos1n 60

The con ti \ever trvss in fig . P- 406

in

966 (o.B66)

1orce 1n memben:; AB, 1;3e, ~OE.

AB " 1 7S,e lb - .. - T
a

96.6 lb ..-T

pt. s.

0C = i00 1b - T

force

co

CE"" 2020(0.<:>) +1732t 8$. (o.!J) = 3 17.?l lb - . - C

~,AO o.B66(A0)

~fy

the

CDs1n6'0 ec81060 t 1000

COcos60 t A.C t BC ()Ot;(it).

. !<Av c a .5('100)= .so lb .

:li!fh"'O
AC CD

"406.)

~fhO

"'05AB

@:Cr o:

-c

I!

...c

.,o.e~,C1 o0) "'96.61b-T

~ .s in.+

o. 2!3 eo + o~ ec - 1000
ao - o. +.s~ ., 1.soo

0.7!!J

BD 2800 lb ~- -- T

A0 = 1o0 lb

RAv

CD

cosao

f':.C = o.966 A0 -

. @ pi.C

~fh - 0

100lb

hi~

U61~

<::it D ""--E. Find

Rototio" of A")(S,

Uv-o
.

SE

"'.

@ pt./\

..a.e

ao
1000 lb

fvO

.P..,0
ASs1nao"

=100 :

Ae-~lb- T
0

OE. '"'" 6'0 100Q

PE 116+1b - -

lll!rn O: AC. AP>COS"

AC~ 200ocOS.90.
/\C =173Q lb -- .. C

1cxx>lb

57
56

- --@

6y Elirnino1ion : 1 ~ r;
+ (o.s.eo t o .aGGec = ~ooo)'o.s
( 0 9~ 00 - o.!!)sc ~ 173Q) o .96'6

if' BO ~SOO lb in 1
BC -eooo- o.e(2000)

@pt./\.

@pt- a.

(!)

BOcosao w J:>Coos6"0" t ABoos:ao

o.e66BDo."e l3C t ~000(0,966')

P.Av t RtN 1!30-...-6)

ASt 100tAB"' 300

,..,e =1001b

= 1000+ 200?(0.~)

o.eBDto.B6'66C

the rriemberG d(' ths l'OOf trusG

1n

i
"T

sho'l'ln in rig . p -~e.

OE:61n60 "'CDs1nro t 4!000

PE "

20QO(O.B66) t 3000

oe - .5:+e+.2

"" ..!34eo 1b

co/ I \oe

~Mi!!O

.Determine
. . fhti iorce
1
l'.
n members /\0, Ac, 130,CD, ~CE of' the
conh
lever
truss
.sh<M'n
in.
FIB. P-+11
_ ..:i
oi c

.
. . If the loods we re opp1l6U
"".E '~"_tead
o~ 13 \_D, specrfy whioh memberG' would
hove their internol force ohcmged.
100lb
tone-"' :10

411.)

::iOOO(!j)

p_,._v ..

Fi,,O

coMidering the whole' f1qu"e:

R....v(ro)., 2000(19) t -1<XX7(10)

o.

~~

...ae.1 Col'l:'pule the force ir'I eoch member of the Wo"ren tru(;a
'3()00 1b.

pl.

or

4-~50 lb.

3o

pt .

-e-. 33.69.
izooolb

pl . /\ ,

~~e

~
fvO
IV.v " ABs1n 6C)

'

z fv "o : Aesinoo " 12000 ~ ecGines'

13C :o4910Stn60 - :2000

'

s1noo

l\6c 4250

o.966

/\> "' 4007.62."" 4910 lb-C

~h..O :

ec
0

4910 (cos6d)

,AC,- :245.S lb - .. -T

,._a - ao - 1eo. 2 s lb -

SlZ:

eC 6 1r'l60 t

fv ==0!

C051r'l60

-e-

"'"\000

2600(0.066) t co (o.066)

C O"' ~01~ .94-

<;:1

=400o

~o201b---T

BC c<f.> oo'
2600(0.9)

Ct= ..

/\C -= CAJ CX:foq:l

Q.+55 "'

CE

'20~0 (o.~) t CE

,93.112

~= ~ Oe" f3~g
'.20
-'CJ I

~i=-..o

C0 61nsa.1!2 - BC

::S:fh O
CJ'O c C O COG .s~. 12

1300 t ~45E> - 1010

Ct= .. !ZH~ lb. - .- T

10

co- a.90 lb - .. - T

~fti co:

..T

ionO fa.93

/
pt. G

AC- 180lb

Aacosaa.~ "' aOC06118-6'

BD = A8 C/JS60 t l?>C ocs6o

BO ;.. 375.5 lb - .. - C

/\e"' 1so.2s lb

~rh ==o

fl

l?>D 4910(0.5) t :2500 (0.!'>)

A0cos60 "' AC

AC-a Aacosaa.89

00

- ~ ~Fv o
~ 19'"' ec !200 lb

BC "' ~~ lb - .. - 'T

:tfh .. 0
/\C "

@ pt. 8,

AC

,,. 200 cos s a .12 t 1.so

C~

" .300 lb~..C

.'

I
59
58

~I

:'
i
rn6'mucrrs
L..
.the fr....ro
"' """.' in
AB, BO, BE ,~ OE of -the
Howe roof irvSG shown " fig. P--409.

409.) Determine
,

"tos.) Determine the force in each bar ti' the \russ shown in
Fio P-"1-0S covood by \if\inq lhe 12.0-\b \ood oi cons\on\ ve\oci\y

of

an per sec . Who~ .change in ih66B fo;ross, jf any. resulh; fr()IO

p\ocing the roller Guppod ot D

~\he hinge support ot

MHoO
Av("+o)-6Cd..30) - 1ooo(w)--400(1 o)= 0

A?

1\-.i :: 1oso rb.

'k'a::=:::-;::1t-~-'?'i~~-d--1~~H.. ~ MA ;. 0

H..r(..io)--400(30)- 1ooo(:u>)-600(~0) :o

Hv = 9.50 lb.

~~.

at I\,

:%fyO,
~Fv=O

Av+ Ov

but

=12.0t ~/s (120)

Av = Ov

20v = 12.l>t

a/s(120)

lnterchonqinq hin ~ roller

support will rot chonqe \he forces
in each bar ell'Pt for /\C 1*. CO

2 Ov .. 192

Ov 96 lb.

,..f>~

ot A :

=gc;;

9/10 (AS)

= 22:4 lb (teos1on)
,

~~-96

.BE - ~oo lb(c;vmprcssion)

:. AB %100 lb (~ion)

/'C 1820 ib ( tooGion)

BO BEQJG~ t f,()()(et:>s<OO') "' 2.100

AC

=Av

co c so(e/10)

-4' )

BO"' 1500 lb (eomp~iori)

10- Determine 1he forc.e in eoc;h member ci' the PrcrH

fI
in fig. p..
.
roo rvss eho-Nn

410

= 126 lb(icnGi<>O)

o+ 0,~fl'

lb

.,.

,.,c

ec;

~-AC ,. Ae
6

AC 12S

1900(6) = Av (32)
Av = 2700 lb .

CD

AC

CE.
BD 160 lb

Av=~~

(c;ornpres1>1on)

eo(e,fo) - Oh

- --C =- FH

Fy=O
/"w +O""' BG

BC 192. 1b(tension)

61

60

o/"13 CO t

= :a600 -

O&

Cl=.

Y~ ( 216::1.33)

2400
DE " O

AC= GH ~ 3600 lb--T

: co - 32 lb ( ~c:ns1on)

2163.'33 tb --T

00. : t=.6

AC

---+""

/\8 +soo lb

bvt. Oh 96 lb

c:

~Fi< = O

M A. ~

at

0C 1s001bC = FG

%l1/b40, 1800(H)t1!IO'l(-t4i)t

o\ 0 :

<L

in rne Of'1g1nol o><es

lt:>. (tens1~)

A0 " 160 lb..( CO("lprcss1on)

co

U6iog Hew Axos

Z:Fy O,

AB-BO ~ Of' "' +soo lb - -C

""10

-ll-

1;00

BE s1n60 - ~(sinoo") O

lb - - T

Compute . the force in eoch member of the \ru(;S shown in

f ig. P-:-.+10. . If the loads oi 8 ~ D ore 1 .shined vertically down -

@ pt . E,

41f.)

word to odd. to the loads ot C ~ J: 1 will the~ b6 on"/ chonge

in \he reactions? Which membel"s , i,f ony, ""ould undergo o

ohonge in ln\er-nol force?

~r.-

4001b

@ pt.

DF

~fv"O

~rv

_., - T

SQ)lb

-o .

DE = !100 Jb

OF

- ~or
=

..Je(7!2o)

OF 1609.97~1610lb- .. -c.
.j.ta.) Determine the iorce
r
in each member of
Ghown
P-+13.

the crone

coi;1ne LOW:

o2 = b2 t c2 - .::zbc Cos!\

@' pt.

(l'.)nsidering the whole figure

:a;:f... o
R>.v t ~FV

R.-.v t

'IOOlb

be= 60+ 90_ 2(6)(9)cos120'

P,pv " 1600 lb

+ eoocao) eeo lb
i;ubst the volue o f ~ ..."

b ...

..:-

" /
R.-.v (oo) '"100(-40) t ..+C(a:x>) t

@pl. A,

~ad)

!Ct=h=O

~80 "'~ /\B

1,.

in

BO " 98% ~ -49~. 5

~ 1600-BSO .. 720 Ii:>

"""'1'9~ 1b-.:1C

@pl~~:.:::..

.....!..-,.. W +~lie
'W
'<5

~ (-t9Q)

R>.v cA8.sin6a.4g
"6 ~ .,993. 9 1 '<:: 99$ lb- ..

{s--{9f3s) - 100 t ec
lb - .

-:;.I

-.C
~fy "'O

J:>C "{e co +czoo

A0 COS68.4S

996

700 = ...L cot

COGGa.+s

IC .. 440.ee ~

440lb - -

"9

T/

~b

czoo - coe 1118.0?>

~ 11120 lb-..- C

. o.eeo 0.966SC -"@ .

12000 "o.s66(o.:!,6
~ 13 100lb -'-T

/'

1n

=A8

@k

/\8 BOcosao' + BC cos 60

-<D

C~ - 440+ ~(1100') .. 1141-76 ~ 1440 lb-..-T

62

EC= 6000.!16 ~ 6000 lb-.. -yc

2,

o.s

~FhO
t o.~ ec

ac) + o.sec

BD .. .o.&66(6000) "'10.392 lb

AB"' 12000 lb- .. -CI'

1aa:io c o .966 eo

EUbsri . 2 1'11 ,

AB" 13100o::>s2:a.a9 ,. 120.23.-49 lb

BO

~fv aQ

eoGinac) ecs1r-i60

J..Csn23.a9 .. s200

/\C cos 2a.a9

1il -08,

6"1(1a.oa)Lf92 - a(13.oS)(9)cos/\

Ar. ~3 .39

c.ont. ()t'l 8,

.fv=o

~h-9

@ pt . c,

~fh-0
c

In 1 ,

/\C"' 13()99.64

= 400 tac

SC - 701 .o+ -=::: 700

zfvO

/\C

e,

" ..,.00 t QOO t 2()()t 800

~Mr"o

Rrv

6 = b 2 +9 2 -2b(9)cosA-
ba."' o-.i +ell.- :zoccosa

63

~ 104ootb-!.'.'.c

+i4-.) Determine \he force

~russ $hown ,n fig . P-""'14.

the force in mernbers fH, Of".~ DG

truss shown in fig . P-41S.

in member /\6, SO, !iic. CD of the

+16.) Solve for

or the

conGidering the whole,

~Fv "'o
R.iw t R11v "' 300

~ t 900

R>.v + Rtiv .. 1500

.M,., "'0

@)

~v

900 lb

Av(3G)"' 300(2.1)

slope ot A'e 1
slope at BO .. 1/ 3
slope a t CD " "4./3
at A ,

300(1e") t 900(9)

R>Jv(:a6) = aoo(9) i

~
rR:-

R.-.v = 1500- 900 .. 000 lb.

~fv:

FHV = FH s1n4s

Av= 600 lb .

fH "' 900/sin-4!1

FH

Y-li A6: GOO

AG

- .-r C

@ f,

~FH

~
~
o .

Ya

FH

Ae" 048.~3 lb

=1127l2.79 'I: 1270lb - -C

@ pt. i=,

2FyO

= ::i/,.io

~vco.

Y-ta FH -

DF

OF " 946.'6 "" 947 lb- - C

300 t 4/!EI

i:.Fx =o

(@ pl. 6 ,

141

AB
I
BO = 632.40 lb --C

.;i; Fy

~o

/\B ~

BC ~ 400 lb

- -T

.J

~rv o

1/"10 BD t BC

co = ec
lb --C

CD= 125

+foDG t F6 .. 900

../.e 06

t 6CO ., 900

1::?0 "'::ioo ( s)
't
06 = 37.!' 1b - ~r

64

Y..rro

OF

J4w(941)

f6r:: .59S . .B6 ~ 600lb

('3)..W

~fy "' O

f6 t

Y-12(1210) t=G .t

OF -1Wfr210)

ot C,

3/..fto BO "

:aoo6e) t

Rttv .. 900 tb.

65

900(21

UGing the mS-thocl of .oections, determine the force in rnemberG ao ,CO, ~.CE of the roof fru~S shown in f (g . P--t17.

411'.'>

. 1@.lb

MJ!O

1f..; oO

or(ao) - RGV(2o)

o/.Ji BC .. -+00

ac + 47. 21 ""4+S 1b ---C

1lz'

Of" BOolb - -C
LMoao

360lb

CE(~o) t 1000(10)-t RGH (!lo}. RGv(3o)

ce~ecd.:ao) - 1000(10)- 600(:20)

/'ll!l,

BO

!20

ce ..

.!c
E

to determine
.+1Q.) Use the me thocl orr- secfion6'
.
ao,co,. ~CE of the Worren Trow.

,,
.

1001b --T

~t.'lcO

FV,v (12)

go "'

GOOOlb

=BO ( 9)

com:idering ihe whole f'igur-e ,

120(1&

~M..,o

~o .. 160 10 - .-c
~i:v .

Rv(ao) '1<J00(1o)t~e)t

.-

!2000(1!1)

J:l.vE

t-7!50 lb .

p.,...v "' 3/,5 C O

co ..

b/?J (HlO)

c e
e-e.66 n.

, I

sin60()

B ~- - -""B;:;...0_--1

CO"' !ZOO lb- - C

'

...:;Mo ' O

P-Av ( !2.4)
GE

::

er; (9)

= 11ZO(~~

C.

- 9

CE ~ 31ZOlb - -T

41EJ-) The warren . iruss looded os show" in

by

a roller ol C

pu-\e \he

force

CE 10'

'f<lOOlb

a ri1n9e a* 6.

in \he

~ember-G

Sy

F9 P~+1a is

suPPof"'-!ed

the rn&thod of seolions,oom-

BCr OF,

~Cl'-

BO "

cons1derin9 the ~ho\& flgure.,

.:tfh:O : ~0t1

%Mc=0

t;,00('10) t 900(10) t

~Me.0

~Mc O

Bo(e.66) =-3ooo(s)t nso(1o)

6P .32soo/e.65

600 lb .

100o(~O) .c -406(~+

.37.stZ .9

CO IZ1~S l b ....:. . -

-co(e.66) + 31svJ(e-GG} c aooo(s)

co ..

co " 1Zo20 . ~ lb:::: ~o:zo tb --T

RG" - 900 lb .
100Dlb

67

66

1.S000-(32500. 11+)
-~-6'6

27+:2.!5 lb - -T

JtGv (-40)
-'fOOlb

l'

::!!,Mi; aO

=+750(5)

Ci: "' 257.SO/ei.66

Cc

3000(10)~"!000(6)

co _a12s,9"'1o

lb- -C

~Mo=-0

( 9 -66)CI:

Rvt=(1s)- co(1o)a

using Method of Secfl()r"I @

CtfECKEO:

.+20:) l)etennm 1he fOCce. in th& mernberG Of' 06. ,.,..1:6 of U\8
ttowe in>S:~ GhoNO in fig. P-.ov.IO

::E.Ftt'"C

3/.sao=ae ; BO. ~a(1roo)

!f.l!ltCJOI>

BO~

MGO: Of(9) 11.100<12)

Pf =!l900 \\:> - -C

!2000 lb .

.2:f.... 0 ~ 12>0 t OIAJ 06 a100

D616001b - -C
~f'hO ~ Df t -4{9001:6

:zsOo t

~F '" 4fi.J(~) t 2..:.00 t 1200..:. gdoO

-f'/:5 BF t

f:6 "' .+oOOlb - --T

~ 'in Fig. P -<tff, determine t~ f()f'Ge in Br

o(j~ts ~ then chec\( Hi~ result using me-l~ of
section~. Hint: .To' opp\y the rnelhod of secli~, fi~ ob\olO the

<4!M-)

rnettioO

'(()loe .of

ae

by incopection.

cons"ic:Jenng the whole figure.

1~ l:F

bF ... JV+[ata00-1.~001

for 1he truGS

by the

EF .. 3!lOOlb

-=N-0

-4/9(1.500~ .. ~6

BF - al500 lb - - 0
-MS-) In the Fink tru"

&hown in Fig. P- ~, the web members

~ Et= ore pec-pendicola~ 1o the inclined

members ot tne4r midpOin~:

IJIOe the mehld of' 6e0fi0os. to determine the forc.e in mernberG Of

PE~\i._CE .

'

{tr-

..e'110

Rott .. 1!/.00 lb
~F,,.=0

RJ.,v t Rav

=~.it<)0112J:X>

RAv t Rov "3600

~I

~oO

-Wt>t>

~v (19)

= 1,,,.00(9)

+ 1!100 (12)

~v-2000lb

Method

@l pt.

of Joints .:

A~
. , /'13
"

1'f,,~O

"

N:-

~v

in 1, Rev

FVO

3600 - 2000 =: 1600 lb .

itFA.v-Jf8"

BE. 1200 lb

- 0C = 12-400 lb .
Z:ft1 -o

Rotl ~ a/9 eo
ao s~c1200)

-./!J/\S ~ S:V.v

ao ... woot> -

/\B=[s(~+

- g~

..~
10

x c ..s.&9'
..liiiO .. y
00~
Y"'1t.S'

~~

.. o

~-S9)t2(2.s)t 1(12.s) .. ,.6 "(n.10)

OF .s.9139 :w.s.92 ~pG - ,SVa(): 4A;oe t '1- weoF 't !2 i 1

OE .. fl

69

tt.ipc; - . - T

Ii

...,..... - fc; .... tc.

J\B= !ZSOO lb

68

-1t2t~Hl+1

I
,I

L,.:;ht O

R/\v (ao) - EK(i7.a2) + 1oo(a<>) t '.ZOO(ao-1.s) + !200 ( :ao- ~) t ~(aa-2'.1 !1)

E:K,. 6912.94-

fij.iO
CE t ::l/s PE ...

-i/ra PF

431.) Def-ermine

Ct:."' o/{S(s.02)- '3/5(!2)

CE e

m~tnod

f~

Kip~ - - T

+26.) Show !hot the

the

~ 693 lb- -T

,...__~ in the rnem berco

T<A "-""

tru1:is shown i'n Fag p-+31

or' 06 I '!,., E? fOI" the Po...i..-r

' ""'

of joinls connot determ"ine the

ces in oil bors of the fon fink truss i9 fig. P - -+.126. Then use
the method of 6ections to compute' the forc.e in borS f H,Gti,'11\EK.

If

?)01b

e panels

R.i.v

~fv -o, conGider the whole f .gure,

~1nce : p.1 R>.v

2R1 7(3C>)

R1

ot l!s' 2o0'

'

R/\v =1os "

0

ton~ o/ao
a"" 11.:a:2'

cos -ao' = 3o/c

c - :3-4.64'/

ton60

EG=

17.a2

~~(162) - 2~(ag. 1)

-'-t)

u= 10'

1::6 - 110.7 -:::! 1"10 1<.a ~ --T

..C:MG O

RAv(1s):-ac(ao)tao(~)t 125 DF(a.e)

coosidering the wrde r.gure,

EK

R.-,v l<ov
I .

2 FV.v

1600

i:t-.v = eoolb "'Rov

R.>.v

30 Ae t b , b10'

TI
"'
"

""&

10

FH

f\ E

oe. ='20(.s1noo)

1100 lb - -

" ,co
l"l.fl\

~I
I

R>.v 30taot $-OF+~ OG

D6

~,,,11 fos - :ao -ao- ~(wi5]

[)6c 3.12.61

<:::..92.7

f<jps _ ..

-~

I!

In Flg._-a
sanao =DE

~Mi:~o

fl-\~ eoo(w)+ !loo(!2.s)- 1oo(w) - :zoo(1:.z.s) + 2oo(s)

. AE 30-10 20'

..~o .

fV.v('2.o)tW0('.1'.1S-20) - rt-1(10) t 100(20) t~(w-1.!J)

+ Wo(12.o - 1s}

In fig :2,

t~ or(~)
OF 161 , 87 ~ 162 Kips - .. -

zMA=O
'.1()() (7.!J) t 200 ( 16) + '.100 (12.;;..s) GH ( A.i=/)

~80

to c.ompuf the c
.
e . P-+a2
rorce
-shown .in fig
. rn members

"faa.) Use the method of sec t'torw

1, ;..o, BC,
of tn t
e

ru GS

GH. '1.00 ( 7 !!>)\ t ~fr;) t 200 (22.~)

Ij

17.:aa

Gt-I .519-61'

""~!20 lb

- - T

I
71

. II

70

,. ,.

~Mc-o

R.-.v(110)t~M(16)=
"'8 =

o/..JS9

A8(20)

[ 30(~)]

[s(0o)-e(1t0]

AB~ 70.7S ""' 70.9 KipG

::!EMB O
RAv (l&J_

f /;.,,.\
~M ..

or

ii...v(s11) ~400(:M) +a~16)

_I

zfvO
o/t<X) t %PP ~AB
0

ao= %[%97(!S9~-~J

.:i!Mt;.=O
30(a<>)'" 1!Z(2o)t

OF .. ~.+s

BG - ~ AJ!J + ""f~ BO
BC- ~ (s91 o) t +fe (.sooo)

V..,;; ,.o..e(-ia)-o/,m Ae(16)

Aa 5909.31 c:::,.!591011;>- -C

Be"' 6:4001b - .. -c .

~Me"O

R->.v(e) t a,.S A0(9)

L~ .AO(Hl)

/\0 3000 It:> - .'-T

-t.aa.) Cornp:ite the fOl"G6~ ir. bars- AB, N;, OF, "OE

of the sciss~

frur;s .eho.vr. in fig, P-.+99.

~M10

RAv (60)

1~(sD)tn(..o) t 111(30)+1~(.u>)

+ 1!l(10)
JV.v ..

,
~v

aoK

~:.

'48'

"

P.Jv
"

12

-.0

LJ
10

~4
"

~:

...e Kips; - - i

t!2(10)t~ OF(a2 -~-f)

+ ~ 0~(10)

~ni-o

Af'Moo
RAv(16) t

AC~

/\C = #}4 ( ao)

BD "'5o01.o+ ~ .!5000 1b- - T

~

-+,.f+';

AC - 41-02 ;:,

RAv 36001b

.i....:..... c

.5

73

-c

~ ""1l.5 ~ips- ..

i.
1b

.+21.) Use the method

members Of, EF, ~Eo

Prob . +11

for:-e

of ~dions

to compute the
in ~he
.of lhe cantilever '\'russ described in

Z.M,...o

. Fv(so) ...00(10) t 200(10) t 000(30)

t 200(30)

'*'

page 92.

Fv = 720 lb .
tan-& = '2q/.,0 "

o. 6

-& "'26.57

tori20.s1 " a/w

OE" 40/.9

o~
~Mo

10 '

CE(10) = 720('20)

f,..-nolb

. CE "

1~

lb --T

~Meo c~1...:in9

F)

BO ot

7'20(-1-0) "':z.00(20) t 800(20)+

y.fij" 80(i<>)

BO = 491.93 lb - -C
~M p ~o (Re.solV.ng CD ~tC)
200(20)

%ME 0

11..rs co(.ia)
co'" 1118.03 lb ..,.....-c

soo('2o) ,

the force acting

in rnember-s Of, EF. ~ EG of the tioYVe truss descr'1bed in fig .

4Z3.) Use the method of sections to deterr,..iine

to

(R~solving

OF ot

o)

3/..f13 Of (40/3) .. 100('20) t '200(10)

P-409

on poge 91.

OF, ,. 360.SG lb --T

0

MA

:MA O

Hv (-4-0) = 400(30)t 1000(W)t ~(1~)

Hv "' 900 lb

o / (Resolving EF ot E)
EF (2.0) =- 200 (10) t 2.00( 20)

{5""
0

EF .. 335.41

lb. - - T
.:lf.Me." 0 (Resolving OF o+ H)

zMr O

Hv(U>) ~ 4t00(10)

E6 (W) 100(30) t 2.00('1.0) t 200(10)

''=""-

EG "'450 lb - - C
%MF

422) Reier o the descr1~od in Prob. 41'2. on poge 92 , ~ compute the force in f'(lemben; 80, CO. it.-, CE by '\'he method of

seot;on6.

. 74
I
11

h.-=::.L..::.,H
G 10'
-4> tlv

~o

Hv (10) E!G (10 tonao)

OF

OF(s1n.30')(20)

1500 lb:- - C

~MH 0 (l<eGolving l=F

ol

E)

400(to) - EF s nao ( 20)

~F " +oo lb --C

E& "' 1G4.S.4.5 lb--T

-4-2-1-.) For the truss shown '1n Fig. P- 424, determ1ne the forGe in
BF . by the rnethod of joints ~ then check th1s resul1 using
the me~ hod of .secf1on<0 . Hint : 1o oppI'I th e mefhod o f 6edions

75 .

*'

'

-427.) Determine t~ f~

fif"St obto1n the vo\uc of 0E by ins~tion.

-r,

Av(1&) -1~(12) t 2400(9)

1200lb

lb

81"

"'

~::~

Cv "' 1600 lb.

J_

N;

~fy

1/$>

1e<>0 lb - -T

. '

o,
DE t 1~ 1~ t ,()()

ot Jdtot 0,
Me o (Re501ving coot c)
1/-11o DE (18) " aA; (12)(co)

r&(; g

~n. .. o ~

otF,~~f
Cf

ot c,

=0,

OE" 632.<t-6 lb - -T

AC .. 3/~ AB
i200~

~Mf

8'

~so

l\v

of the nooelle

c.,(1&)H200(~)" ~24)t 1200(1e)

"'" .. 4-/~ A0
AB.,. 2500 lb --C
.q'

1t'

Av "' 2000 lb -

~yO

' ,; e ,.-+.

~lb

.i:Mo~o

A,

bor-G 60,CD, '1Ao.. Of

troGS shO"m in Fio. P-.+f.7.

As o~\e.

ot

in

Fy,.O,

,._C .. Cf "1500 lb- - T

4/5

1to0

CO= .5()()1b-'- T

co = 34ts BO t Y..i;o DE
BO= 360.55 lb--T

~F.,. o, CF 3/e> BF ' "

428.) U~

the mc:rlhod of GCC{iOl'lS fo deier...,...ine the force in mCJm bers Of. F6, 1t..,61 ofthe triangular t10V'le trvGS shown in Fiq.
P-~ . Hint : fir'Gi. d6icrmine by inGpection . the forces in the web
members of the right side of the tru!:>s .

1~ (5/.a) ~ ef=

BF "' ~50011:>- -C

By section,
.,

by inspection web members JK, IJ, HI,

Ila.. Hc9

car-ries no lood
ton-1 1/~ - ~..!!J7
~~k=O, /\v(J) = 2cos2,.57(!50)
-&-

(cos 26s1)('4o) - 2(s1t"126.57.)(!S) - 2.(1o)(sin

26.!!17) --- Av ." 2.46 ~ps

.-!MFO ,

..:tMAv
2..ok)O(q) t 1200 (u.)

""""~~....,..,..--61

"' ~/5 BF ( 18)

BF"' 2~ ., --C

Av('30) = 2(CO!Pu.e7{1ot 2o)t (sn2c;.s1)

(2)(.St10) +GI (15)

~ ~o : 2.i~(.30) -2(sm26.1S1')(s)

. GI ..

0.-1-s.9 Ki~

--T

- 2(smU.57)(10)t ~(610 2~.51)(30) + ~MA O: fG (30) 2(cos26..57)(10120)

+(2)(~n~57)(1!St10)
FG .. 2. 24 ~ipi; --T

2(C06 2t0.s7)(20)t 2. (cosu.~)(10)

OF 2.3 ~ip& --C

77
76

'.:i

440.) For tho fromo loodocl

429.) For t he contilever truss .showro in F1'g . P- 429, determine

the forces ,n members OF, FH , Fl, GI ,~ fG .

@.

us

shown in Fig. P- 440,,c:Wtor -

mire lho hor izo~tol t+._ vC?rlicol companonts of' t~ pin pros svm ot '_ 13 S'poofy dirootions (up or down; left or right)
tho forco OG t od~ upon rnombor CO .

Len of A-A

~MG=O ,

.
s/.JZQ Of(z4) ='J.oo(60)t 2.00(40) ~

3001b
~MA

2'

400(20)

%M1

.MF ~o ( ot A-A)

2001b

[).... = .5SO lb
~Mo

a-a

o,

'JdJ(80) .
FH =1664. 81 lb _ .. -T

oFi< c O: GI t7$i'FI =~ .F'l'I

Fl

Lofl

Av= 350 lb
e.;,
Bil

:f'.Me"O

c
i

=~oa . 2.7 lb - ..-c

BH

or c-c

3001b

F6 "',,7f3.33 lb -: - T
430.)

The loods on tlie 'parker tru6S shown in fig . P-+30 ore '1n

~ip.~ .

One l'-i p equolG .1000 lb . Oeterm'1ne \he forees in members 00,

:E'.Mo .. 0
811 ( 4) " 30(){.6)

BH" 450 1b

0v

~Fy"O

-t'

zM .... cO: 60FG =-1-00(60) t"'\00(40) t 200(21>)

. 8t:.CE, 'ii... OE .

Av ( 4-) .. 300(6) - 2.00(2)

.s/~ FH(..w) =-400('1.0) t '.'l-00(40) t 200(~) .,.

UGI = 400(20)t 100(40) t2oo(6o) .

61.., 1166.67 lb-.. - c

=o

CN(4) 200(2.) t 300(6)

Of-> 1256 .s+ lb - .. -1

Lef\ of

of

Ott
0.,'5.50lb '

A.H(4)c 350(4)
M

t ~(Z-)

2'

AH .. "I-SO lb

""'

~f1< *'0

s.so -ev =o

(left) ... AH "' BH "+60 lb

8v "' .5SOlb ( do.vn)

fy=O

8.., - UJ0 - 3SO = O

Bv "S.SOlb

.Fv=O

A" tJv = 30 ( 7)

: . Av

Svl Av Jv

=105 !'ipG

44'1) The struetvro shown in Fig . P-441 is hinqoo ot /\ tii.,c. find

tho horizo11tol

~vertica l compone nts

of' the hingo force ot B,

1001b

Z.M at the inleri;eciion o f 60 k, CE 0

27/Jiii'+ 8E(160)

t 30(135) =

Ati

110(10~)

BE = 63. 88 K'.ips - .. -T

i..en

CE "' 97. 22 Kipc;-.. - T

%:t.'\E "0
1o!'l (eio) " 30(2~)+

-'/$

8';e.11001b
A Av~
:0,,1.., ~o

ol ti-b

80w 1oo(s)-+ ioo( 6)

~Mot lhe inierc;ection of BO~CED

160(30) t 160 Of:. t 30 (135) "10!'l(110)
OE "' 16 . 87.S ><1pG - .. -c

BH . 17S lb
.:e:Fy u

BD(32J

.,ei=,. '"0; BH "AH"' 17.5 lb

O i Av - 100 - 100 "'o

Av "' 200 lb
CH " Bti 17.5 lb

78

79

Isolating bar CE
...+3.) The frome shOwn in fig. P-.++3. is hinged to rigid sup. i:;orts ot /\ ~ E . find iho Q?fTipo;\ont~ of tho hingos forcos ot

:f;F.,. =o

Cv

Ev -Dv

C v = 360 - '2.64
Cv = 96 lb ( downwor-d wiih rospec! to.

/'\ "'- E '6i... tho fon:;os in rnembors . BC !,... 80.

1e:>lb

zt.V.=O: 1'20(4) - EH (4) "'0

e:1-1 ... 1w lb

le..

.s'
(~loting

c:

G
i

At-1 '" 120 lb

leO
c.tic -4-0 lb { io wthe
ifh rei:pect

BH ~ 40 lb to tho right

l3C ., 100 1,b - - T

+++) The frornc ~fuwn in fig . P- +'14 is suppodod by o hingod ot /\ &. o rol1er ot E . Compute tho. horizontal ~ vorti. ~I componen\.s o.fi the hingo furc.os o t B ~ C os -they od
upon rnombor AC~~~

The frame shown 1n F19 . P-+<Ts is supported by

god ot E i..., o rollor at D. Computo the

col components Of the h ingo force ot C

Dv

o~

240(9) - 0v (~) - 0

lev

~,

" =

12' 1'2'\0lb

.
.0

Ev"' 1so lb
lc:oclating bar DB

Dv

lc;olohng bor AB
2..0

%Maco

B!-+.s

. Ev (0) = 240(s)

BO

Isolat ing bar BO

360\b .

""'

"

-+'

~"

~MaO

w/
~pee! +o oo.- N:)

Bv " 120 lb ( upword

..

rev

D
~Fy"O

240(4)

Bv c 160 lb

~Mo "'O. : 240(3) - Bv(6) "'0

2'

:EM.-. .. o
Bv(6)

DH

(6)Av = 2"1<>(2.)

Av=aolb

Cv 16o-go

Cv"' 70 lb

ZMe "' O
CH (3)

70(.3) t 90(7)

CH"' 260 lb.

81

80

= 9o lb

:::E:.Mo c.O

E:v >= 264 1b

hiri-

vorti OE it ociG .upon 60.

Dv(S)-= 240(3)

Ev -Av - 240.= o

Av " - 24() "t t=v

Av = .2+1b .

horizon~ol ~

.Z:.ME=O

:f.Fv .,0:

'"
445.)

oc(a) -e0(4/.s)(a)=o

Cv(s) - CH (1o)- Bv (~) co

4-

- 120 "'0

l=:v = 120 -(0

l:v ,., 60 lb .

Att =O

80 "'(5h)AH
BO= 200 lb --'-C
.%'."M.-1.0: 120(+)+

+ev

s,..: -to(10) +120( 2) - ( 96)(s)

Con~ering iho wholo f'romo :

~fv"'O: Av

~F11 0: BD(3/s) -

ZM.-.O : &i ( 4 ) t

. Av= 60 lb .

....

4'

to AC

lsolo hng bor

:.t:Me"O: Av(B) - 120(4) -::o

120tb

AC }

C..1 -= 264(2) - 96'(3)

at iGOIQting bar AB

Bor AB

Mo

~Mo o: CH(6) +Cv(3)-E.,(~)

X:ft-t .. O. : E~>-At-t .. O
Et-1

=Q

or

~FH

.:iMe 0

~.) A three - hinged orch iG composed

two trusses
hi'n<;ied. together ot 0 in Fig. P- +'l-0 Compute the. compoi:onts
of the reaction ol /\ ~ then find the fon:;c,s acting 1n ban;
AB'&.._ AC . Hinf: f irst 1Gol0Je each kuG~ ow o freo. body .

Av(20)-A>.(oo)-240(10) =0

AH -BH O

/\v-At-1=120 -@

.I ~

@.,

a:i. !..._

::E:Fv "'0

A,,(-+.)-AH "'-1440

Av :- Bv - 240c o

- (Av - AH ""120)

.%Ma "'0

&,, = +40- 240

sAv "' 1320

Av(eo)-aoot.G0)-600(20) =o

. Av c +40 1b

/\v "' 420 lb

AH cAv -120

=+'K:l-120
bor

i\15,

Ai-1

2o' : 'lo':

: . Ai-1

= -3:20 lb

320

-to tho r ight

20

3"'

3'

.......

H.r.go

AB 700 lb _ .. - C
AC= 320

/'

R2

@member CO

3687 =O
-7oo(cos.36.a7)

;c, . ,._ - 240 lb.,,,

CH

Two truss;o~ ore joined os shown in Fig . P-4-4~ to form

three
- hinqod orch . Comput.e the horizontal
vodicol com0
pol'"\cnts
the hingo forco ot B ~ thcr'I determine tho typa

'*"

or

~ rnogn'1 tudo of force ,n bors BD ~BE.

10'

:!:Mc =o

I
200

&

120(10) t 240(30) t AH(10) -Av (40~ a 0

Av(4)- A..i = 1440

---'

2001~/fl ~

t.olO

10'

R2

ro'

1:~, 1

R4 " 300 lb ... Cv

lw2

7 '

R4(6) ... 600(.3)

""'

~aool b
300

. :<E'MR:i "'o
R2 (10) .. 200(14) t 2000(7) - 300(4-)

lsoloiing loft tr;;ss

~

R~

2120 lb .

.zM ~2 0

R:i (10) " 200'.:>(3) + 300( 14) - 1..00( 4-)

R:-l

82

100 l'o/fl

::f::Mcco

@member BC

-t'

m>lb

10'

2.40 lb - .. -T

447.)

Fl9. P- .+40

10'

.:EF'~ ~o : .320- AC - AB COS

I 10

111

f=;;:::~;:;::=;.::::;=200:;:::1=bA;n;:::::!:=:::;:c:4::~100
=:'%:'.::Jo

'*2o - !\8G1n .36.87 ~o

"

'l-40ib

. . 377.+ 'fb.

A
%Fy=O

10'

(300)2

400lb

@ Joint A,

(~)2 t

iG

comf)()!;od of throe GC<Jrnont~ . It is supporlod by four vorti~I roodions ~ joinod. by two frictionlot;i; hinges- Ootcrm1ne tho values of ihc reodionG' .

Av

l'C

8,, 2 t BH 2

A boom carrying the . loads shown

446.)

2':N\o: O

Av(40) -36CJC20) t AH(30) cO

At-1(30) =- Q(W) - 4 2.0(40)
I

AH - 32.0lb

=0

= 11 ao

lb.

83

.:::EMA,.0

449,) The bridge shown in Fig. P-449 rons'1sts of tvvo end

i;ecf1onG, each weighing 200 tons with ccntcr of grovlty ot
G, hingod '\o a 1,.1niforrn center. span y.1cighing 120 tons. COm-

3000(9) +1000(6) t Fi1 (4')=

Fv(12)
.
fv(3)-fH "'0250 -@

puto ~he rcoctionG ot A, B, E, .~ F .

~MF

4'

=O

3000(s) - 1000(6}t Ai-I (4)

= Av (12)

4'
1 -- - '' - -

@member
0v

@member CO
Gil

E(ft I
20

-40

Chi

CH

Dv "' 100 tons

~Fx

'/fl

.;

E~

30

BH

. I

Ql member CO;
CH

~C>v
DH
0

'

Fv (so) =- z.oo(ro)-100(1.0)

Fv

01-1 " CH=1$00 lb

~I

@ membor OF,

fv"' 40 ~onG

.2'.Mi. =O: OH(+)= F~ (4}

.Z:Me "'O

Av (SD)

FH ~ 01-1 "1li00 lb

20o(20) - BO(W)
Av " 48 tons
"

EH

EH =3000\b

Bv (so) ~ 200(30) t 60(70)

8v = 232 -tons

F.;

1000 lb is .subjecfocl 1o o
per 0 as Gho~n ,n fig . P 450 . Ncglecf1ng the weights . of the suppor \'Ing members, dotorrnine
the components of the hinge forces o~ /\ &,., F.
300 lb

p rcss;u..-e = 300 l_b/H.

= 300 1b/f1,

l(

::EFx O:

F~ t

?>ODO - AH

=o

AH= 4.500 lb

-450~ A billboard BC weighir19

Wind

.:!F.c =o: E1-1 -1500 -1500 =o

.+'

.::MA = O

vv'1ncl pres.sure of

=1500 lb.

8v

Ev :::: 260 tonb

. F-Fw() %tv' is =

CH -BH "0

6H "'3000-1500

Ev(.50) ., wo(30) t 100(10)

=-1soolb.

=o : 3<XJO -

.:i::Mo ='O

..:!!M p"O

~Me"O

C11(10) .. 3000(5)

C.-(6o) "' 120(30) t 60(W)

Cv = 00 t onG

Ot1

CH

ce.

Dv(oo)"' 1~(30) t 60(4<>)

Ov

Cv

..::tMc O

Av(3) - A H .. 2.Q.SO

fv(::i) = 0250 t. 1500

Fv

= 32.SO

lb

Av(3)"' 2QSO t 4500

Av == 2250 lb.

10 'fl

- 3000\b.
i

84

85

J
l'

ti'

451.) 1'hc lrome stiown in fig . P- -4-.51 1$ hinged o\ E. !t.._ rollor

svppork0 o\ A. Oetor~1nb horizon\ol ~ vorticol c.omponenti;
of tho hinge fon:;C;s ot B, C, """D . l'leg\cct tho woightli of tho

mcmbon>.
)

300tb

:a!!!.F>e "'0

:l!M.A. O

EH - 2-40

Ev(12.) "'300(16) - 24-0(10)

i::.,, =::EMi=- =-0

.EH

2~ lb

c:

.,:;Q

2.W lb .

Choptor .5

'

Av(12) = 2~(10) - 300(6)

friction

Av F SO lb
,I

@member CE

1I

G."

+'

D1-1 = 480lb

2'..Mo =O

"+'
Ell

:t:Mc=o
DH (4) "'2.40(0)

Ct1

c.. (.+) = 24-0(4')

CH = 24-0 lb

Ev

.2!"'1e "'0
. Dv()=.so(6)+aoo(12)t...eo<'12)

t'

. ."
T

= 010 lb .

.:i!fx =O: D.i "'8H c.400 lb

6'

~Fy"'-0

Bv

.ll!Fy -=O

s.... .. w

c:

.SO t e10 - 300

Bv = 580 lb.

Cv =s<eib.

86

87

block weighing W lb is plo~d upon o plane in on a ngle , -&- with the. horizontol. Discuss wha t
'f"ill hoppen it the angle of f6ctlon IE> (o) greater
than & , (.l:>) ~quo l .to -e-, (c) less than .e- .
(o) If is greater thon ~ th& plock will not .slide ~)own
in.stood it will re-to;n '1h; poGi ti'o0- becolJGe the frlct1onol
force iG so ,rnuoh that it wi11 . hold th~ blociK
, (IJ) If iG c.<:Juol to fr- lhe blool<. w ill sfill not .sh'de, down
b~- having -e- vqlJol to th~ sldstern will 1.Sfill be Incquil;br1.um ~ here the fr1ot ioriol f~ree IG In. 'its minimum .
(c.) If Is less thon tr. t hen sli'pping ocot..irs tJeoa;'.se
the fr1'ctioriol force. '1~ not enou.9h to hold t he blooK.
-'l).5.} /\

clined at

__
P_ _

.,

.s1n,sg,o+
P

~OO l b
sin 11io.g6

60.:>-o l b .

R
sinoo96

ooolb
s in

~g.o+

P=300fb .

o rolJ9h horiz.ontol
. '.surface, for .whioh the COCJfficietnt Of friction jG Q,40. Def.
the force. P reql) ire.ct
cause ~otion to ' lmpc-nd '1f opph'od the block. ( oY hor1'z.onto 11 ':1 , or lb) downward o t 00
with 'the horizonta l : :(~) w hot minimum force '1s n::qu;~
.506) /\ -tOO- lb block Is rest1'ng on

c.)

.to

to start the motiO-,;.

.Zf;oc:::O :

P= 160lb.

400(COSi5') .t f-'(.8.oO)(cos45")=0
F = 70 .71 lb

sotl) The 200 lb block s hown 1'n f'19. P-008 hos 1mpe,nd1
'
n9
motion up the plane caused by the f-ic?ri:wrrfa/ (Orce of
"l-00-lb . Pd fhe c.oe(ficient . of .sfcd lo frlo~ion between the

p
- "IOQ/b
.sin 2-1,e .- sin. 68,2'

1 '

contoot Gurfacei; .

.t::f.1,3 .=0: /'I"" 40o(s1nzio') t

.

- - .sin. zie.z
p --- 400lb

Glr'\.u~

400

2oo(ros30')

/b ..
~F-x. =O: F c 4oo{cos13d) - .zoo(simio')
F . . 24611 lb :
/'/ "'.373.21

,,. .yr,

246.41,
'373 2.1

0.66

'The: blockG s hown in fig. P--50.9 ore conne-otcd b~ f'Je"Xiblc

ine-xfen~1b/e, cords passln9 ove r fr1Ct1onlcss pul/;ys. At A fhe
coofflotenf of' (rict ion ore f. ~ o.oo ~ fk o. 20 while at /3

-:09,)

400lb
.sin go

Pmin -= 1-+8.5 lb.

88

, f~ey ore fs O...,.~ ~ [1<.. O,i30 Compute. the rnagnifude- ~ direc f1on of fhe rriot ron force odin.9 Of'\ eoch plOoK.. .
l.!!10 .) What wei9hj W is necc-ssary to stod the sysiem o f'
bloof<G Ghow n In. Fig , P -..510 rnov1'ng to the r ight ? The. ooef-

89

:-..

I
.l

I.
I

fio1'e nt of frich.on
I

1s 0 .10, ~

the

to

pulle!jS are, oGSumed

be fr1o t 1onlesG' .
sol.

or

blf.) find fhe Jeos ~ volue

p required fo c.ause fhe Sl.dS.fem of blocl<s .show In . Fig. P -s11 to have. 'mpe,r;d c'nq rrot 1~11.
to the left . The. coefficien t
fr1.chon.
o.i under ~ooh

fBO

.!'og .

TA/\

;.#"'

~~~

TA

I~

JO()lb

~ f.90 : N" =.?JOO(cosa6.0)

HA. 240 lb.

F&>of f3locl<..J : .

. f,... f"- N11 (0.2)(140)

f,.. +8 lb .
~f'HO: H 112oo(c.o.s.s~.1)

a6

'""

T
~lt co: T tf-Pcos~ cO

100

sin.,1.~1

67.Mt(M.)(900-Psin<><,)-Pc.osO(O

His= 1~0 lb
. .Fe f,_ Ne (o.?.)(110)

rs

,g

block. .

fA

or

of Block /\ :

r . 67:3Z lb.

127.32-o.2Ps1nC\ - Pcos<>{ "o

F'(0~SlflO(tOOSC() 127.32 Jb.--+

Jb.

dP P(o.a,OD&0( - '5'tt10() c 0
d&
o.~GQS<>c - s rn"'< cO
p.2 =~ ~ ton<><

~ . .510

. i.

.sin 79.1,9

p: 127. .'J~
o.11s1no< tCOS"<

'i

P .. 12.4 . 6 lb .

COS<>(

O(' 11-31

A homogeneous J:>Jook of weight w rest upon the lnol1ne shown in Fi9. P-.s12 If thet ..c.oemcionl of frlcf ion ;~
o.\!IO, d etermine. the groatoet he-1,ghf h. af which o F'orc:;.e, P
porollol to tho incl1'ne maybe applied so thot the block. willsl~e vp the inclrne w/oof fpp;ns over.
.!Jf~.)

r... -

601b

~fl:! O : Ne. -400 cos ao

ti 8

v.,:> \

~
r

3-+6-t lb

f-,. c O: Te "" Fe t T" t.of00iri all

'fl

Reaolvlng wot Pf.O

w =Te

.,.

p ..

F tW~na6.e7

P (o.s)(wcosa6.87\ t
'}
W {t;m a6.e1)

p O.&-+W

Ts 2 (0.1)l3'K~ tl.OtlOO
Te"' .294 .bt lb .
~F~=O

.e:~-o: Nwcosa6.&7
~f~co:

~~-=O

P(h) =Wcoo.36.&1'(1.)tWtm 86.97(-.)

o.6fV\l.(n) 2.~ t 1.ow..

h -....
o.et

w 20-+ .6+ lb .

q
I

I
II

i
90

91

.I

~n O

fn f,'g . P-.912, ihe horno,genoolJS Ploc~ wel,ghG' ,.?>oo lb~ 1h

coeAT1.oient
fr1'c ho" i~ 0.40 . If h :s 1n., determine the

513 )

or

force

motion.

to 1'mperd

~...!.1-o

.:E:P~D: 11300COS36.e7' " ~-40 lb

F "(o.+)( ~40) 96 lb
..c!MA ~o : ..SP .. wGin a6.87(4) t wc,os36.e7(g_)
SP (.3oo)(?in 36,97.(+) t C.Of>.36.87'(2))

Rt ~1+.ot-'

R2sin1+.o+

from1 : R~ "a2+.<f..s1n&- - R1
;,.
8:H.+sinf> - R1 - R.j "2.06. 2 COS..9-

~.

.sP 1wo 111

p ... .z+olb .

: Ws1ne- Rt .s11"J1+0t

~oos1n&- (R1 tR~) G1n1+.01-

.
. (R1 t R~) ~ B!.l-f..f .sin-e- (f) .
: R12.. cas1+.o+ - R1cos1+.o+ w oose
(R:t. - R1) cos 1+.o+ - 200 COlX!>R12. - R1 ., :206 ,!J. coi;e:- @

82-f.+.sin&- - R1

:J06.2 COGe-

: but R, '1Qo.7G.06& ... 82f.+sine- - 2{123.7c.o&e-) zo6. 2cose-

lhe .100-lb cylinder .shown In f19 P-814 i6' held o t res+

the ..3o" incli'ne by o weig ht P suspended from o cord .

s1+.)
00

wropped around the ~linde.r " If stipplrg lm~G' dc::.termine P'*-. the c.oofTioienf ol frd1on .
.

~Fx o : Hcos60 "'Fcoeao

p,

W<;!li . 100IP

(,,

'f:>lCOS 60

f- 'tJCOS.30

)I- ~ cosoo: - 0.677'0

00630
~MsO

p1(1) "' r(1)

,. p

p =JA-H ~

'
I

~F~ D: ttsin60' t rs1n30' -P 100

N (s1n60t 0.5773s1n30';0.sn'3)""100
H 100/o.s773 c 17,:,. 2 z lb
.

s1s.) Bloc.I<. ./\

I p

Ir\

P )IAl'l=(0.5773)(173,~2) : 100 1b:

Fe>D of t3:

p~
to~,
3096

block B weighs ~':lb,

inoline. . Ir the. coerfic~Clf"\t

t:.

cosao.96
R~ " .S~.3 . 17

A'

Fi9. P- si.s woighs 120\b,

~the cord IG porolbl to . ~_he

of fr 1otlof\. fol"' 0 1! .sur.f'oc:.eG' 1n. '?ni ovf -' ~ o.w , d~ierm1ne.
the angle -e- of the 1nol;ne cit wh1oh rnohon. or f3 impends .

~f~ aQ: R.COGa0.06 . 2>C06ao + R1

fl~

p- 128.6 lb .

s19.) Jn

fie . fl,.si0 ,

two blocks

sf rut otfoohed. to ooch

If

the c.oemcront
~ /j wo'9hs '.z701b .,

or

f ind

-R1
-- ----,,

s111(00-~)

12.3,7 COSf)--

93
92

with

fr'1dionless

p1n>.

und~r eoch block. i s o.~s

the min. we.i,ght of .A to pr:evenf

rr-;ct on

R1 12J.7 .sin (~o -&)

R 1 ~12a.1 (singorosa-- eos9o'Gin-e-)

R1

ore connected ~ a solid

b~ock.

mot ion..
120
s1n7s.~M

lb .

~Fx "'O; P R~.s;nao.96 t R1 Gm ao.06 .;ioo s 1n ao

sn) Aepeo~ illu6'. Prob .s11, 055um1ng thot the .siNJi j6' 0
uniform rod weighln9 .300 lb Hint: rt'nsf /solofe fho sfruf

:ao

61t'\

WI\

-=-

as a Freeboqy dt'qgrom, resolving :fs end fbrc~ /nfo compononfs oofi'ng along ~ perpend/cu/or to the G-fru f.

1+<>+

.590.3 lb

c -

.324. 0 lb

r1 c ssota2+.a(s1nao)
H 712,4 lb .
P w F .t C =sao a ;"-rj +>2t .a)(o.e 66)
p = (0.2)(712.+) t 2."1.29
pe+tz4jb

force of. 4-00 !b Is oppl ie.d to the pulley shovvn ;f\.

The pulley JS preve.nted F'rorn rotaflng bu Cl
fo~ .P ?~led to the erd cJf the bro~ le-ve-r. Jf
coef
offr1cf1on. lot the brak.e surroce ls 'o.20,de-f . thevolue-of'P.
5 ~.)

F 19 P -523.

the

,r

s:z.1) In ff9 P- s 9
J0.3 vndor both blool<-6 ~A we\ghs 400
lb. Find the- rnox . wei,ght ol 13 thot con be storted up the
fnohne qy oppl~1n9 to A a ri,ght word ror1zoniol force P

of .soolb.

cf.,y"o : H = .+OO t C sln.ao

~~o: soo =Coor;ao t F
..soo ccoi;ao t '(o, ;,o) ( 4Q'.>t csinao)
.:3eo ... c (1 .016) - cc .:i74 .02 Jb .
We -

.!)74.o.e ( s 1n+l:)a)
.sin 76'7'

We = .26.3.7 lb.

94

95

526 J ;4i ladder ~on long we;ghs iO lb ~ 'ts c enter of grova~

'1s 8f1 from. the bottom. The. !odder ~s placed ogo;ns+ o vertic;ol wall GO traf i ~ mo~ on orgle of f:-0
fhe. 9ro(;,lnd . HO...,
for l)p . the !odder con Cl 160 lb man o l1'mb befOre the !odder

w/

.t.MI\ 0

W(L-1)

tfll(~)-Hi(fl.) c o

o.+yiY1.-1) +o.Q(~)~ - 2 pf .. o
o.-tL -oA t Q.4-2 co

i6' on -the venae of slipp ng . The ore le of fn;oi ion of o 11

r--

o.-+L-12 = O

i.F,y~O ; 'It

f1 t F1.
F>i =o ! N1 c t-l!l.
, F1 t-li1 O.QH1 = o.2N,,

r. =b
o.f

R:z.

(10,11.at)

~ lY"'/1,()'

L~.e>m

@!:I <m'l( -tb - ~Tern ?sx

(~0.) c-m{x-;ic .)
{._y - 11.n} - fon1.s (x-10)

is H

I ~lb

o;ub,, the volue of.!:! :

bef!

I
c

A(S1!1)

~;lb,

i- I

f1 = f!J.

w-= F1 t F1.

con -

tod Gur foce J{; 15

Tan n;'l( -17,32 ~ - Tofl1.S.X t 10Ton 15

isJt 0.0)

o.2N1 ( 2)

(Ton 1s +. Ton 1S)

Ri[lt!

W 0.4N1

@ ~M,., o

+o(& - acos60)160{x-s)

:it - 20

x --s ft .

"'fO (1) ,. 160)( - eoO

.s2.5.) /\ uniror rn lodde-r t6ff. long~ weigh;ng W I~ is plo~

: w/ one end on the ground ~ the- o ther ho_nd oga1ns+ a Y~. J o l f Th~ angle of' friofion. o t oil contoot surfaces I~
t ICO
w
.
'
t ,/, th I ct
2d. Find the:. minimum volue. of ~he ongle -e- o w;~ e. 0
dcraY\ be dcSin~a w/ tho horiz.onial be.fore s), ltpp 1ngocou~.

iS-

,'

,I'
I'

~I

I
,
!-f~W"-':cr--- ------1
@ (~-.!h)~-m(X-'X~ . .
(~- Li;ine-) 0 - TonW'{x -L<XJ~~)

or

of ~il ibrum

~IJ)
5 )TonuiL?&tLS.~
\ Ton70 Tonl!O
t

0) ~=m?.tb
_y =Ton 70 .X

'

~(Tan10' t 1onzd) = To nzo"L0%'9- i LGin~

(Ton7o'

Ton 1ZO.L0%9-t l~1ne- - L co~&- O

y
Ton ~o t Ton 10

-4::

f3 - 1'47.6 lb- ft

o: ti2 cos1s c N, c.os 1s

N'L ~ N1 cosu;

coio1,

l'l!l

~f!:j"O:

N1&1n75' 1 H2 s1ri1s' .. .300

~m'" .ltj, ax7~) sin 11;' ~ 300

'\ cosw
N1(s1n 1.r't cos1s'ta'1'1s') = aoo
li1

N1 289.78 lb
.'.Nz77. 6slb

:. F2 .. jt1,,

~(tonisJ(~76) -: To"!1s ' (n6s)

11"77.6/b.
Fii=zo.0 1b.

2.3935
2

s ze.) In stead of o covple; d eterm;n'e fhe. minimum horlzonfa:I

force p oppli'e.d tonge.n~io11!:1 to the Jefl of the, top
the
qy li'nder described In. Prob . .s27 to stort the c,1:1llnder rotallng

or

Tofl -&- ., 1.1g11s

-ft- e ,.50 o

counterolock.w'1se,.

Ton w Lc.oG~ t J..G1ne- ..!::.coseTon 70~ Ton 20

~f~

f1 =,.M.N.

21on20)
(f:s9-

@~MsOw('l(- ~-~a-) .o

tTonzo )

2 L~1n &- 'LG1n&{ron]0 tTan20 -

si'n &

Tan 10 t Ton 20

.J!M" "13
13 " f.:o (1.s) t F, (1.s)
13 .. (20.s)(1.s)t(200.7e)(1.s)

1l Ton 1.0' LcoG& t 2 Ls 1n& Leo~(>

7an70X- L&ine" .:_Ton~o.x-tfonw'LCOG&

x =1on2oLcoce1 l{;in&-

~llnder -3 fl . In d1'omek.r ~ weighing

/6 restin g On two 1'n ofined p lane as Ghow n in. fig .P.;f7
If the ar-gle of ff1dlon 1G' 1s fo r o il contact surfaces compute the rnognitvde
the eovple reciuired to stort ' the cyl'1
der rotating counf~ock.wlse .
527.) /\_ homoge.A""leouG"

14

f./ .

.3001b

(t.cos.e 1 u ant
- -- 2'>11

ioos.,.

160 X ~ 8-to ~ .X - 5. 2S

96

97
'

<

;
:.

.slipping imperida.

~M,t.O

p6-.ft). f;(1,~ t F, (t:Sl_

Pl.14 ~

M"'0

20.&(14 + 77.6(1-st

.. WJ.. 21-"''"<Ton60-2ism _ L<:oe"<) 0

p 20.s t n.6

T0t11G"t 'btl60 '

pc 9,0.+ Jb
sw.) ;\s shown in Fig p - 259, a homogeneol)s o,:il incler 2fi In
diameter~ we-1ghing 120lb is acted l)pon b~ a ver\ieol forc.e
p. Oe,,\errnine ihe mo_gn ;fude.. of P necc.ssory to ~;tart . the.
qyl;nde.r tl)m'1ng . /\G~vme that
o ..30
. e- ~16-7'

t 2.tCO!P.Ton60' -12.J{"n"( =)!.c:cis..(ronH+ra,,)

GUI.~:..

Ton1, flonoo

p " 103. 021b

'."

..ss.69 lb

1.06b

In.

plank wff. long is place? .ir;

In f(g .P-.S.32, two, b loc.N; eoch we19 h;na

~ f.50 Jb o ~connected Qy a l)fl for'ITI hor1:z.onfo I bar which weighs 1ooJb. If th
. -of'.\ '11> 1.s undo..- c:ooh block. find p d; ted e- onII_
9 le, o f nnof1
ith

o e. <+.s 1nol1ne. tho~ will oOl.u;e ;mpend;ng

rroho"recto the-para
le-f1.
.S.32.)

p(H o.B66) ~ 120 (o.U6)

J(Tan11~t fQt"160) = 2LC06"lTon60-12~no<.

")( IZL. ~O(Tan60- 12l'ino<

Pl 1 n) ; w('!:)

c lose- the lood

1i-npe.nds.
f11.

o)

',..

',..td'X

p' con
be pl oced
st.
)
,..!- ,.. \ ~9.t.!:!
,,.,,,,,. '
.,

' p

')(

Isolating, t he. bor

horiwntol posi its endg restin9 on two me.lined p lane os ..shown

0

w/
fig. p-530. The, o~le- of fr1d;on i~

t 0n.

1. 461' .. 0 nu.
:J.
e>{ 0 36.2.

Tancx. .,

c~-~;)--m(x-~ .)

~1 iZOlb

M11 ..0

5.30.) /\

y tilt.''~: -ton60'(x-2t.eosC<)

J-

>

~m';\tb

20 .

"'

Oe-fc-rminc:. ~v;

tttl

fso

~~

"-.

,/

r?

":';,,, ""
10 ~~',

aof

@ 010CI<,.,,

.-,J (:.ei,'6)

I .u'

I!!

---.. . ffi:)

to eooh end befOre .slipP1

:.

lf)

'

200

~
C

~~ fonJis~

y -ton6s"JI (!:J-O) "-TorHo ( x-10)

Ton25.,X .. - TaneO'x t ~on"(10)
Ton6s11; -Ton<K>ll t10Tan..a'

')( (Ton.s t Tan.~o')

x c 9.2+
zMs =o:

.:f,y o: N ?,()(}Ginti;' tllOOrn+s

(1c1-o) s -1on86'(11-10)

= 10 Tan60

~=2.&1

p(g.2+ :. (10-11))~0

zMi;cO:

P(2.01 - !:1)~0

2.01-~ o

._9.2+-10,x-O

,...

)( =

:X(Ton66tTon-t<f)c 10 Ton"\O'

.Y

o. 76 !.!.+

= ~.81

~r,. ~o: re tc~~ - ~i; .. p

pc 7..s.g lb

53~.) ".A unifo~ bar /\B, weigh;~g 4.24- lb , is fo?tencd b~ a

fr1~f 1onle66" pin to o bloc-k. we.9 hin3 200 lb 06 shown . Al the
v~hcol wolf' f o.268 wh'de under the- blook, fo.~o . Oeterrnn~ th~ for= p neeaaJ
rl mohon lo fh< nght.

ff\ total Length 2L 1s

ploc.e.d oG shown in fig . ~-5'1 with ,~ ends Ir\ co"toct
the,. inci"noo po~ . lhc. orig le of f r lcti'on '1i; 1-5. Defen"nlne.

,;Jf

sa1.) /\ uniform . ploril\ of weighl W

w/

98

2.00 lb

(o. 268) ( 2u t-t) ~ o p

H " 282.84' lb.

ft.

i?1:J
99

zfi. O: R1 cos-4'5' = R:z cos 1s

"'+
. ~

%.F!:I

:EF.!1 ~ : We R2 sin"s . -

200 t Av
H = 101.6 lb

P" AH

+-

We 2.73.Q./b

2IZ'i.,OOS+s' t(OU&)t\6'eo&tG. -Hs'i..,s1n+6' -o

In Figui;c- ,determine the volu~ of P. just surficieni io

Gt~rt_ the.10 wedQe under the -+oo-.lb plock. The ongle. oF'
n:- ion 1s 20' for all contact .surfaces.

537.)

p = 2.86-'t t (o.~)(101.6)
p . +27lb

4ti(-f-OOG-t&') tfs Lea&i-6-lis siris'L O

fi 1

R,A400 .

1.tg.13 "'0.-'18tte

-~

Ne= 289. 4 lb

AH He 289.'ff6 :,wte = (o.ua)(zs~.+)

Fe n.6 lb .

~<

fl.it

. .p~o:

{!,.'le)

'

f;, O'

2R&n (~q) P

.2 R[Sfl?JC.OS~ +51noYac.os} P

.2R[ont(Gin"f'L)(i) -+(cos3X~)~~o

dP

d"<

-.s1n~s1nc<J:z

-t

.,(
coso/2 co.sl" o
2

cos~ cos = s 1n s,ir1~a

cos ~

_ .sin

.s1noV2

cof:

Tan " col "'~

sao.) /n Figur:e, determine the minimum weight ol l'locl\ B thoi
wi11 Keep it ot tc.bl o force P Giorfs t:Jlock /I up the, incline
surface, of f3 . The- we ight
/I ;~ 100 lb ~ the onglo of fric~ ion for oll s urfoces in coniooi is 13..

or

~1. . ~1.:9 . 2 lb
-. P 41g.'Z. &1n~

Av - +i'f'tfe =-,s01 .6 lb

WE06ES
53s .) t4i wod<ae- is used to 10plit logs . ff is ihe angle of fhc. tion between th-e wt;4~.~ ~ fhe- log, delt . the mo;>' . ongle1.o< of thewe00e. so that ii- '1rn re-main embedded on the.- log
p

R1 s in .+s.0

Ws (as6.-t)s1n7s'-(141,+a)sin4r.'

o:N

i..fx uO :

.. o

COS7&"

H
/\v
tOO

frn+2)cOG+~ ~ Re - 386.4 lb

r,

f600~fi00
p

"

'-f

F1
...
N~'

100

tOO ~R1

P.1 ~ 141 . 42 lb.

'

6 in 70
p~.341 .?

lb

S38) In Fi9 537, dofermine, the volue of P act ing to fhe left
thot is r,..,.,uired
to pull the wvuge
-"'
t firom under the 400- Jb
"""'
ou
Ploc/< .

~-.......----.-.'

p~:

of~ .

FBD

~Ht

,..

- ~
Fa

~~

Ll
.

r.

Fe

11.

R.

-13.1__ 400
sl'l

.cm 100

xr

R2 -"01.7 lb

_ P_ smac

""

391 7
-"'m7o

.._

203.1

lb.

sag.) Jf t he wedge described in lltuG-tration had o weighl

of 4001b' whot value of p would be required (o.) to
start the- wedge under the block , ~ (b} to pull the
wedge. out from under the: bl~.

101

I()()

II

~ !7~ -

.i.

11.t-

"t ..

fl)

Ii+ R.t

ongie of friohon. .' 1~

Rt 601 .1 lb .

~""*'

R3

10~.01 lb
F~-o:

P (109,&1)sinao 1-l13.z) fNl~

Pc =; 91.sli>

P,.. " Pt.-P1

" g1,5 -73.~

p,.. t:: 18-'' lb

.s+1) De_for~inc:. the force P required lo starf the wedge
~hown 1n f1~ure
io

p.

contact

P&tl .

reo of B

+76 .7 lb

R1 Rt cos1~,. - sob

R. coi; &

--+--

~fy ..o: R, cos1s' - R~ sinr& 2000

, .su~titu+e- R.1 :
" 111 . fr.1.~1.s- i;oo) cosu; - R2sin152000

CO' 1i:

t Rt.

.Sff'\ 19

R~ - -Rq&>~

~F.!1 0 :

+<X>

Go111;

R,CO'~ - R, .s1ni:' (r,ni,).-w

.eol:)

..S11"11~

c0&1.s

R, (cos,-s1ns'tonH:

0
)

..

Rt 11ss."f lb.
p
QO+s

s-fO~ As shown i11 Fig P-sw, t wo blooks we1gh1ng ~oolb ~ resflfl9 on a hon2.ontol .surfbce- aret to be- pushed opar1 by a 30
~t
Now

'1 '" 1s

for a ll confoot .surfbcos.

value of P jf; required_. ta Gtort rnovemCl'lf or ihe blook.s ~

wo4fd th'1i; .

onswe-r be chC11"<3ed 'if the woight of

one

bl~ were increa&'ed to 3oolb f

- 11.55.-+

p - .Q.of-3 . + lb

.sin oo

s+a.) Whoi force P mus be appliOd to the wedgc.G' shown ;I"\

figlJ('e P- .s+. to start them .unc:k.r the block ? the angle ol
fr0tion for oil c.ontoof surf~ is 10.
FDD

of/\

of the

4'
100

J3!_ .. ..!E2""1 1&

R1

""'~

1a.~

P.1 ~

~Fa O : z~ ..sin30 P

p-

lb

1Z.(13.~).s1n110

P.

715.~

lb

103
102

R2 ( a.~-+6) ~ :it1!166

.+ 11.1 lb ,

-"? p .. 7~.g lli.

wed9e.. The angle- of f,..jot1.on

Rir (cos16 co1-t6) - 1509cot j5 - Re &1n1e"c ~

R2 (c.o&1scohs"-sfm5) = ~ooo t soo cotu~

R, (o.97a) "-too
R1

Gurfaces

.e"-,. "0: Rtc.oG1e -Rt&in1e., ~

1ooolb

~f).o : ~.sln1>'1e-tc=iso
.

The ongle or friction for oil

16 f5~

To adjui;t the 'v6rt 1eol position. of o pos.1t1on of o column

supporting a ')J)O() lb lood two-!!! ' wedges are usod os shown
.in f igure P-s+a. Detorm1ne the fbrc.o P necessary to 1Siort
the wodge-s if the angle:, of friction a.I oil surfaces is 20~
Negleot the fr1clion of lhe rollers .
J>+3.)

(.son7o' oos"<. - cos1o's" "')

(~1nW'c.o.So\

- COS1Z0'61'l"'<)

(.sorno' - s rn20 ) COS"<. (oos10' t ooa20).s1n"<

.sin o<

SJn70' - s rn 20
co.s llO

...

- o.4-66"'

005 70 ' t

ODS"<

Ton o< = o. +663

o<

2S "

><

SSIW'IRE - THR~~ .sCRrew

s-fSJ

Rsln6o =

20 00

= 23og.4 lb

_ _.:_P_ . _R_
s1n&S

..sin66'

;\

fhrooded jook.screw hos 0 pitch Ot O.S II'\

.single

or 1.7.S.in. The, coer(i'o icni or Gtafrc rriof1on

or Q.JS, ~or f\1net;c , ( r icl1.ori of 0.10 (o) Oeforrnln~
force
P applied of the end of o levor 2 r1 , Jong which will .sfor+
.'.if'fln9 Q we!9ht
2 tons (b) whoi volue- of p wlll Keep fhc
jOOl<sCf"'~-N f urnln9 ?
f1<. 0 10 t on
0 .10
(o/
~
tan-Cc~
(b)
~o.~
2lr
c5.71 0
'&n r
--$-ton~(~)
P V-:,,~ ian(l/>t!t)

-&- ~-/on- (o.0'166)

0 meon roel;L>S

the

or

4:

p = 208 il .3 Jb

-fT- :- :2.6

h 015

o .2('j. -+in

ton1c0.1 .S

1c8.53'

2ton' 4000/b'

P = -t.2.6

Jbs.

ton

P .Yi...
(-e t >)
a
P (+000)(1 .1s) fa n(:z.6t853')

12+

p -57. ...,. Jb.s;.

~.) The- d 1'-tonoc::. be.fwei:-n o~oceni
1hreo~~ jocl<Gcrew.

R1 (6irr'IO -~) ~
R1 ..

1000 Gin100

9134 . s
(.sin10"-.)

_P
_ _ _R_1__ ; s~bf1 tule- R.1 .. -. P
.-oneo .
s1n(<1oto<}

1000
s1n(10--<)

-+ p(s1n(10--<))
son(wto<.)

(S1n1o'c0s -< - r;ono'nnO() 1000

( s in 20 cos-1 - oosw&n-<)

1000

1000

oquolu~ P 1poo ~
151('1

or rri"ot1on

{7-

.271"

70- -<

o .10.

tone- ~:(z)

:z1r

0. 15.9

f - b.JO -

tan1

9,oa

x.....ill,_
o. 1667 rt
1.21-A.._

0.10
-5.71'

n~o t-<

f "Wr

to" (cp t&) 12000

104

threods on a /r;ple,r-oo;us 1.;: zi11 , the

lood 0011 be raised b~

mean

whof
~e.-t1r19 0 momeot or 2000 ib - n ~
Pifch e % in ( srn~ ,~ ,s lnple lhreodcd muli_iplj t~ pih::l-d~~
. Pitoh : '2 in

~ll

61n(110t"\)

.s1~t<><)

coetT'.01e,f"\t

i6' % ;n. The

QOOOlb-n W{o.1667rt} 1-an (.s.11t9 ,0.3')

lb-n : w(o.o+30-s1aan)

105

,.~ -"'lb

w=

o.o+.3&5733'fl_

.iis .shown ;r. fig p - s+7, o squore threadw 5cre,w 'is

used ;n o vi Ge to O"Jler'f a pres&ure cf' i tons. Jf H-.e. 69~'N l1;
daJblo f/)re,ado:I ~ ho6 pitch of.o.125 In.. ' o mea(\ d oomekr. cf
1.6 in . dotermt'ne fhe- torque tN:iit l'nUb~ be oppl;ed ot E3 to
create. fhi(.' presl;ure . AsslA'l'le- the coefro;eni of' rnclion.. cf

fr1d10" to be.

0.1.s .

Pillih. =- 0.2.sin ( 6inoo d ouble. ihreoc:le.d

j-o.1s

rnultiplij b'.:j 2)

fanf : o.1s

to" fr

f> = a.53"
tons. -teOO Jbs

T Wr ton (tp t B-)

-&

o.s it')

- 0.0.531

n b ~ 1r\)

r:y fo Sfarf fi(11n9 0 vertiool O'Xial loocl of' 4-0, 000 Jb. what
moment is n~ory ; to 6fari. iowerinq ihe load ;' ,
P. _1_ =-1.... ,"

Dm Oo - .!!... - a - ~ = e.e I"

,
P .. o.'f' in.

I~

.:n(1 ..f)

:ar

. ton.& .. o.o+GS
-fr~ 2-6

T~ - Wr ~Of' ( tp t~) .
" ..-000? lb ( 1-"f' ll

T~

a.+ ton& .Q_

&-

:t

.. ""' 1..+

JI"\ -

f ..0.1

T~ ~

tonlfi. 01
T

eELT

-t-&)

"f0000(1.+1'.t") ton.f.s.71-~.6)
253 .6

1 '.4- tvt"'nS

around o stoi'1ono"1 hon:zontal drum ji; UfPOC/ fO '5Upp:ll"'1 0 hGavy wei9hi If lhe coern' olent of r...:;ct;on ic; o.+ what wC.9ht 00'1 bo -suppar-lod h9
4

106

olhcr

end

or th~

"'

.&s~) /\ rope vvrapped

t1.S7 lb

t ~(o:;, oround a post wi II .support a

wo19ht of 41<700 lb when o force of' .so lb is exerted of the o ther of"'d CbJ&-rn1T-e H-.e.- coofTi.0tent of' (ricf10" .
"'b
on9Je or ocntocl : no

~~

Ln

f~ -

Ln 80

l.n

~o - f (rwJ( Io)

J (1~~n)

= ~

f o .a-1<3

12..s7

ss 2 .) /\ boot c:J1erts o . pull of "'1'000 lb on its haweer w/c Is

wrapped obovt o capGion on the dock. Jr the
o.ao, how
rnon~ Ii.Ams must the hawser mo~ around 1he. oopstari rotrot
1he pull al the other docs rct 01<cecd -50 lb.

Ln ]!._ .. j {J"
fa
/

" Ln 1VT1Z l.n~ ln eo 1+.61 rod-

/+.67 x

0.30

1~

0 .30

= 8217.1

~~7. ( ~ .:360 = ~.33

furne .

553) /\ torque of 2-tO lb -11 ~c~s on ~he. b.ro~rum ahown infl9

P-ssa . If !he- brake bond 1s 1r.. con loot ..,..,,H, the. brokedrvm
thro1.19h. zso ' the ~m-o.ent ol fnOt iol'\.. 1,s oao. Oe-t~ine
the (of"G<:/ p Of tne- encJ O( the broke le.Yer.
e~
"' 2" 1b fi
-T1 c(o.'!>) ('60' V~)
12
.Ji_ -3.701. .. T2 ,, _ T _1 _
~MA

FRICTION

~el"'Hng a .so - lb ro~ at k

T1 .J!>O (231+)
.. W 115 f lb ,

buf T1 W

Ti

Jb-n-

.sso. /'\ rope- mok.'1'"'9

eJ~ (.so)e0.+(~"Teo)

tp .s.71

1 ~~ ton {,s.71 t 2.6)

11 =le

= 681.82 lb- ff

. T~ Wr ton (</J

tan- (o. 0531) " a.o'37

:z.:;;inD

-tOOOlb

~(1.s.,,.Y< ;.P~) ton(a.sa t.J.~3'7')

T = 102.a lb - rf
o+&) A .single- fhre,aded s~are. screw hos a !Z. Y.z ftv-eode /1rch.
ihe. root d1omefc:r Is 2.6 i" \, fhe, 01.1t.sldo d1amo-ter ;~ a'" 1he.
c.oori'Oie'.nt or rrdol'\':~,"r o.10. De-fc:.rniine the momel"\I ~Ga

TPI

0.4

..IL e-f" -

..S"t7.)

'1

angle. of conlool 1~ (a6o t 90) = "hS0

. f

woolb-~

rope-?

3 .70Z

(T, -Tz) (8 iA)l.-fP"")

240 lb- 11

To - T2 = .360 lb

T, - T,

'360 lb

3.102

T1 (o.7~gq) " 360 -

107

T1 ~ +93.23lb

' ~
)j~.

.::!M.11=0

p(16~ ... ~) : 11 (2~11.!f:l)

HZ!f\.

p(p1a3fl);.. +9a.~3 (0.1667)

p"' 61-7 lb
.ss+) /n fig p-ss+, Hit:, c0efl:-1(i1e,r)t of f Nolt01"1. tG 0.20 be.tween -\he
rapo ~ the- fhed drum ~ be.-lween. oll surf'occs in. con foe/. Cbtet"
mine the, rninimum weight W to pre-vent dovvnp lalle mohol"I. ol the
,
'.

.flV!p 0
(.::s)T' t T2.(2.) - (2)fa -(a Jr1 cO
ST t , - 2Ta 311 c CJ
.:, (""/~) - 2 (o.az~)w - .:3(~0()) co
a

0 06 1tW

w=

1~ l b bod~

vi .

1Fy O

lt

rl,

'

T.e -f,

wS..na6.e1

T~ -(o. -i) (WC<X036t'1) Wson36.&/

~.,.

1,

w cos 36-67

~fxO :

l\11.

T 2 = 0.16 W

rlc

...!!~

. o .: H2. 1000 COGa6.e1 +rt 1

rh "' eoo

/ ' '

bi.it T1 1.B7h
fi,= 076W

H1

rl1

.1',..~o: T, 1 f1t f ._ 1000&i1'36-87

11 t

JA-111

+JA-rt.. -

600

-w~,j6.r,7 j 1.a7(076W) t (o.z) wc,os -;i6.&7 ' t o.~(600.tWC!.~lil

N2.soqttt1 j

=600
'
1.4!lWto:16w+o16w=600-16b
17'f-W .,."f'Olb

f 5.2. g 112 .

r.-om

SSS') /n Fig . .sss, o nel';ble belf rvn&

A over the. ec:mpciund
pullCij 13 ~ baol<-. over P to o 200- lb we(9ht . The coe ffi o;et>t o{'
fri ot rol"I. _ic; Yr bdween Ih~ beH ~ /he compovrid pt..1lle!:J P . f1ncl
thei rnoicrmulY\ wei9t-.t W tho1 oan be s uppor ted w/ot4f r0tot ln9
-/he> pun~ P or G/ipp;ng the- be/Jt on the, pu lie'::! P.
-

fa

e,

(O.s1&)(e0 xTl/r ;-.

..

,) = 1 . 6+9

T2
fa

1.6t'3 Te

but Ti W/e

T3

7o+.7

t H .9 ( w/z.)

T3 " 0.0H3W '

109

600

lb

,,
l

~'.

60U Dc:termino t~ mogniiude of the ~ultont il~ pdinting. ~

its; direction c.osines for the following systom of non -coplonor-.

C<JOcurn:m forces. 300 lb ( 3, -'4. 6) ~ '400 lb (-2.-+, -s); 2001b(-'4-. !I
-3).
or= D

Q)M~na;ms

f()RCE

y
-4

.IC

aoc>.lb. ii
B ..OOlb. -2
c20011'1 -+

....

(D)

7.81

-5

67i

-.3

7,07

!!S

r'ORCE.S

olST.

llOOMP.
{15.2..f.

-1~.23 ~-4!> - 298.<>6

-11.iMS .1'41. - -EH.R7

-117.H

1DTAl..f~1

f t .. ~- .Aie ._6_
y

1l

300/7,91 ""

Av/a

=(-117.H)

.". J\,. " 115.24 lb.

30Q/Mn l'w/--4- . Av

a<:io/7.e1 " A6 ..

Fon:i

"

Systemb

in

Space

~ ..fL 9~

a 117-~Qt;.~
.. o.::ig.s .

671

..s;_.
D

l!.

Cos-"y"' 2262o/.f!96.00
.. Q.762.

eos-ez ..

WO
7,07

1s2.-t0/~9690

. .Cx ,. -11.:L1S; Cy= 141 -~; Cr."' -&\-.87

= o.&13
:. poi'n\109 bock"Mln::ls,

~ .. ... 115.2+-110-23-113.15 - -117.14 lb .

\..up-Nord to ihe ldl.

.;Ey

- 153 . ~ t :Z38.45t

1l

(;o66;. h/R

Bll .. -119.23 ; B,. = 230.16 ; 8%. c -1!190 .QS

Chapter 6

t 226.2.f. +(-1~.-tij

R" 296.90 lb.

-1.5::1.65 lb .

l\z." 230..+7 lb.

_fu_ ..fu:_- ~. JL ~
')14

R.2~11."t:t:I'"+&

L.

~26.2-fo -1.52.~

o ll2+yn:.

to get OiGfor'lGe(O) use

)(

ltalMP.

Y~P.

-153.65 23().47

141++ 226.:Mlb.

~z

- 230.+7 - 298.06 - &t. 87 == - 1.52 - ~ lb .

603-) Determine -the mognitude of the resuHont, its poinh119 , ond

'

ils d 1recf;o" cosines for the follo..,.,,ing system of non -coplonor.

concurrent forces. 100 1b(2.3,4); .300 1b(-3, -4~s); QOOlb(o.0.-1-).
F~CE

COMl'\:)r'li;rtrsoet' o
')(

2
lb -3

A1QClb.
s~300

C=-

!ZOO lb.

I y

li!.

DIST.
(0)

.6:305

-+

TOTAL{<1

to got {D) u.sc o 2

7.07

,....'(

37.1+ ;

Bx/le .. By/y ~

- 127,-?QI -169 .7.;I

Ay

Bz/l:

5s.71 :

'~ I
i

0
0
~00
- 90.156 -114.()2 "tt36.44

.. , r
1'

:. c)I. -. o ;cy =o; Cz

.. 2.00

Ar.= 1-+.:za

" 300/7. 07

Bx .. -127.296; Br " -169 73; Bz - 21 ~2.'t6

110

2H'.16

= x~ t yo~; 2

..b_" ~ ~ -6.z._ - _jQQ_

x
y
z
5.385
:.

FoRC.E.S
')( o::>MP. YCOMP. !:.c.oMP.
74 :28
37-1"1- .55.71

111

I
I

, ;.

.-

forces P. Q.. ti...., F hove o resultan t of ..s lb.

forward
S..,
up
to right ot -e->1 = 60., -e-.., = 60. -frz 4.S P e directed
p01nt 01 .1,4 ). The
QtJOls 2.0 lb~ pa10ses through .the ar.1gin ~ the

6().5.) Three concun-ent

><

37.14 -127 298 .. 0 - -oo.1se lb.

.7 "' -1H-.02 lq;

1+. ~0 1" 212.16 " '2/Jo ... 4a6.441b.

it passes ih rough the p0in~ (s , 2~3) .

l)ete.m11ne 1he mogn'1 \ude of i~ third force f ti...., the angles it
makes witn the reference oxes.

:z.21 -

..,olue cf:~ is ol.so 20lb ~

p.2 =~?<)2t(~y)ll(~~)2

~ (-90._1 se) 12 t (-114.02) ~ t (-..e6.+4)

R "'-507,7 lb .
po;nbnq forworcl \...clO'Nfl \o the lefl .
Cos~ .. ~:1</f'\ = ,go.1ss/.so7.7 ,. o.17s
Cor;.tty "'~,../~ = 1H- .02/.!001.1 o.~2s .
Q)s-&'i!.

:.z/R ~ 4e6.-M-/.507,7 .. ().958

or

- 3,):
COMPOHENT!O OF D
y
z:.
X

DIST.
(0}

FORCES
llCOMP. YCOMP. .Z.OOMP .

.s
+

-.3

7.07

11.!315

-5

0.77

- .3

...,,39

-:l13.66 182 .44 -228.05

'21/2,63 -H1.a2 - 16698

A .~~lb.

B 4> lb. -6
C= 300 lb.
TOTAL(.;)

-2

62.12

141.+4

,l(

7-0~'l

i!

212 .56 -479'.9

i!

4.se

e.73

Q.2 20 10 .

.s

.3

6.16

16.23

4,37
6"'1-9

2.6

?
2.5

_fr_ .. _fr_ ".EL~ E..

y

)(

4,se

i!

-,

17.47
g .74
?'
,3 .!'>4

F z f x2 t fy 2. t fz 2.
- (:-22.-%)2 t(- B.3'0)

:. Pit =8.73; Py " 4-.37; P2 " 17<t7

-&.. a>S-

=Reos&..

F/F

-e-,.=4e.2

.y Rcasc:7y ~ s(cosGo),,, :i.a

f!ty

..<? Rcos-&z

-e,.

., .5 (cos;60) =2.s
e

t(-23.67)"'

cos- 2Vl6/33.68

:. ~'i ~ 16.23; ~Y 6.+g; ~z g.74

~x

!t

F = 33.60 lb .

~ s _fu_~ 20
y
~
6.16
)(

(cos""'"-) 3.S4

cos- a.::lG/<J3.G8
7:S. 6

~z =cos- 23.'17/33.60
:..e-z. ,; .....5.3.

F.,. 2 ..5 - 4.:37 - 6.'49

fy

12_.,' fu'._=~ -400

,l(
y
z
9~7
I
; Bx-= -273.66; Bj 102.44; 0z,. -2~05
>(

1
2

.. 'A,. "'113.15 ;Ay = '141;.~4 ; Az.-&1-.97

c,. ..fL Ci!.

where : R ".!'>lb.;-&,. 6o"; &,, - 60; ftz" -+s

-e....01

t oge't Dvse: 0::1,,xtt -ty"-t ~ e

~ = 6:.-0~ = 200 , '

)C.Q?t.l\P . YCOMP. xCOMP.

(0)

F ?

. ~.). Dotcrmino the mognitude

the rosvltanf, il.s poin11ng, ~
ifc; direction cosines for the followlng sysiem Of non -eoplonor,
concur-rent forces. 200 lb( 4, s,-3); 400 lb(-6,4 ;!IJ ;aoo lb ( 4~ -:2,
FMCE

FORGES

DIST.

CDotR)t15'11TS Of 0

FoACE
p = 20lb .

-6.'36 lb .

... pointing

F" :2.5- 16.:23-8.73

bock wards. ~ down......ord

to the left.

F,. -2246 lb.

f2. - 3 .s+- g,74 - 17.+7

fz ' - ~ .'17 lb.

.300

.5 .39

/\ force of 100 lb is dlrecied from A toward B in ~he cube

shown in fig . P-607. Oden-nine the m<irnent of the force oboo.1+ each
6()7.)

.. c,. = 222. 63; Cy" -111.32; Cz. - 166.98

.%,. 113.15 - 273 .GG t 222.6.3 = 6:2.12 lb .
~i"

1'11 . ++t 1e2.+.ot -1:11.32-: ~1'l-!:l6

of the coorchna+e axes .

ro .

.z -B+.S7- ~28.0.S - 166.96" - <t7.9.9 lb.

R'.

." ",..~ y 2. t.-.;.z.

L
2. "" . ( G2.1'2 ) "

t(212.s~) 2 t(-47g.g)

f./

cos&,. ~ 62 .12/s2e.s.3

cos&y

= 0.110

212.56/s2e.sEJ. Q.402

Cos &z. " 4-79.9/.s20.S3 " O 908

: . po;nt ing bockwords, ~upwards to ihe right

/
/

//,;./

R ".528 . .5.3 lb.

-.

J,"

{'

,~

r,

.~

141 -. b......
/
/

I/"''

I/

d2

II

' a'

/
/

a,..,.
"'

1.1

Ji'

= 4~ t 3 2 t'4 2

= G.403

.ft.

113
112

I
l

610~

f'~

Xz:.:_ = fL,, 100 lb

>=

6~2.!ilb Fy~~ . g lb ; fz62 ..51b.

~
, r>t

-+

A force of'~ lb i~ d irected from C towan:I E. in the cube

~ in fig . P-610 . Determine

,eoch of the coordi note axes .

~-....,~

the

moment of lhe force about

~111.,.

'

~"1,. "fy(+) - fr:.(+)

.. 326.5(+)-163.3(4)

\ . 4'i.9(....) - 62.5(+)
~Mr:

~M .. = - G2.4 lb-.fl.

~Mic..,. ~2 . 8

-Fi(4)

~My ~ t=w (~.) 62.!i (+)

" - 62 . .5 { +)

n.

ztv\z ~ - 2:!>0 lb.

.t.'My ~ 26'0 lb .

d ....g n.

.. 163 .3(4) t 1tJ3.3(2)

~My" 919.e lb- H .

:t.Mz.

6 11.) A force P. d irected frorn F . toward B in the cube .shOV'ln ,,, Fig.P-

~l<\y : -Fr:(+)

6079

= -1"l0.6(4)

..

~Mz f,.(1) t F\-: (+)

dl!. +'t!I t2.'

m .+(+)

d .. .s.~89ft.

zMz .510 .Q ib-fl .

Fr "111 ...... 1b.; fz 1+e. ~ lb.

oog.) /\ for ce of ~6o 'ib. ic;directed from B toword 0

in

Py~~
..
~

~Mt= Px(2)

the cube

p)I

Olle& .

= - 100(4-) t (>00(2)

:. p .. 1077 lb .

= -000 (+)

Mi!
612.) A force P is directed from

My = -Fz(+)

d .. .5 ff,

..
0

. 3

...

.5

(-- --+..-.::-.

- 160(+)

;
I

.Ml!. = 120 lb- ft.

,'

.,

o'

~- ~-
a

~::_ __P. _ __ __ _ ,.,/'

..

:lli!M>1 Fz (-1)
24C (1)

:Mi1 ~ lb-

o point A ( "" 1.;4) towond o point B

,,~ .: ---~~---::;!
.
,
I
,
,'/
:
: ,/'
:

-~40(-4-)

z~y ~ -960 lb-ft ..

1'.Mz - fv (+)

'
!__ ..fr_ _fi_" ~

- 3200 lb-fl .

(-3,4,-1) . If it cou~es o moment Mz 1000 lb- 0, Oeterrnine -the

men~ of' P obout the x ~ Y oxes .

df. 013 ....

"

.,, ~

~- "-a-

= 0 .11 ft .

P Px Pv P.t

Q.11 7

p" 911 lb .

114

115
'

: . P. ~ 1iy'g.11 ; P1 3o/9.11; Pi!: =-!:!o/g.11

Mr P,.(1) t Py(+)
1900 7/g,1' (P) ~ 3(+)%.11

f-1.

Ml\= - 400 lb -fl .

tlli! - p.,. (+) .

0001b.

..&.~ _____
...
5,399

:. Py =60011;>. ; P.11 4001b.

M,. ~-Pi!. (-t) t Py ('2.)

1600 .. p,. (2.)

shown in fig . P-601. Oeterrfl1.n e the rnornent o f the force obout

the coordina
te
. : ;'

<.?Ouc;es o moment My ... .1600 lb-rt . Oelerrrlme P ~ '1ls moment

obout the X ""z aJ(es .

zMy -.594."'f lb - fl .
- 1+.3 (1) t

:. r)l . 7.....,, 1b.;

'f:

-F~(,.) - Fy (2)

~le" -1.3062 lb-ft .

~M>1 " Fi!!.(1)~1~.6 lb -f\.

d ".s.3BS fl .

=-16a.3(4)-3:26.S(2)

: .f,." 163.3 lb . ; Fy 326.slb; F.w;163.3 IP .

' eoch of the coond1no1e axes.

d'J. :z"+3t+2

lb-ft.

%My Fx(+) t Fz~2)

rt .

A force of 2oolb . 1s directed from B toword C in the cube

0608~
~hown 1n fig . P-607. Determine ttie rnornent of the forc.e obout

each of

.. Fy(,...) - fz(<4)

'liO

,.

. p,. 700lb

61~ -) The fromoY110rk shown in fig . P- 615 consists of three members /\fl. /\C," /\0 whose lo....-er ends .or-e in the .some hori:cont ol plone . 't-. horizontol forc;6 of 1000 lb octing poro ll~I t6 the ')(
o~is i~ oppl ied oi A Oe\erm1ne -the
in each m~mber.

; P1 =3001b; Pz ..sOOlb

~M" ~ -Pd1) - Py(.,.)

= - .!?OQ(1) -:- 700(+)

force

M11 " -17tx:l lb-fl .

llr .

.Z.My - P;? (.+) - flll ( +}

d"1 (6-:a}'+(60)'t(o-o)

- ,!500(+)- 700(+)

dMI 6.706
1
dN:. (a-o) +(6-ot' t(o-(-3))"

]v\y - - BOO lb-11.

61+.) The sheor-1~ derricl-\ .shown in flg.P - 61+ suppod" a ....ed ical
lood of 2000 lb . owliec! al /\ . Points B.C. "'- D ore in ihe some hof'iz.onta 1 plone ~ f\,O,~ 0 o~ in lhe XY pl<;ine Determine the force
in eoch member of \he derrick .
.
'Y

i . - - - 20,

10'

df.c - 7.35/

d,.J ~-0)'.1-t (6-0)i +(s-O)'z

d.-.o. 8,367 ,

--l A (10.1s.o) d~ (10-0)2 +(1s-0)2+( o-(s>)t

d.-.e ..
2

d~

16.708

l ~ote

fl .

Right Side View,

2
=(10- 0) t(1!ro) -t (10-0)
2

d"c

20.616
2

d....; ~ [10 - (-20))

dAI). 33,~

lsolote Front Vio_w,

fl.
t(1s - 0 )

.fl.
Mc. O

MoO

f.soloVing To p View,

-1ooo(B) tCy(9)'"0

rsoiatin 9 Fro~t View,

'

Cy"62Slb*MP.AC i) O: By(6)-1000(6)0

1.se

By 1000lb.
.t:Me~ o

~ ..

o,.. (.s) - c,. (1s) . o

Ct.

=[2000(1J/15

- Di<(1o)t B>< frs)

C ~ 666 .1 lb.

a .. "' [2000(1o)J/ 1s
Bx 1333-'3. lb.

M.,.c.8 ~ 0: WX>(10)- Dy (w) ~o

Dy e 10()0

L:J_~ ~~ ~=

.33-f>+!'

15

.30

lb.

-2.L

ao

~ a fL ' ~ C ii! -
20 "'6

()

10

AC"

1!!
1374 .~

6'

l\C "765.(o lb.

Jh_ Bi<

6.1tl&'

AC -~

. Dy 37.S lb .

~-~
6

8.~ '

l'\O

.5~:2.9.+

lb.

3
~ .. 5001b.

""8"1118 lb. ;

616.) Referring to Fig.P-615. replace. the 1000 JO force by a vertical downward lood of 'l.00() lb. Detemiioo the force in eoch
member under \his revised looding .

10

I>'
''
'
'''

lb ..

1-..(.M>.0)

'. /\D 12236.1 lb.;

'

D>< 2XX> lb ; 01:. O

d111a. 6.708 fl .

.__ J____

"&,1

_L_ ,._J,~:

.!1-',-'0 3'
AB = 2494-. .3 lb.

D ,,/~

I! J'

d"'c vk~-0)2 t (6-o)'' (o-(-3))

d>.c ~ 7,35 ft .
d.a.o .. vf.3.-o)2 -+(f,-o)1 + (s-o) 1

ct,.., .. e.361 n.

,. (O.o,&)
~-

116

1000(3)-0.,(e>

117

..

61&.) 1he unGytnmetracol cont"llever fromework .shewn in fig.P-618,

suppor-tli a ved icol load of 17~\b ol /\ . PO.nt~ C ~ 0 ore in the
wrne verticol p lane while 0 iG 3
in fr-ont of th'1s. plane . G:lmpu{c '

Isolate Righi Side Viffl'N,

Isolate fr-on\ -View,

n:

"

the force in eoch msmhsr .

d,.,erC0-3) 1 -1(0 -(-,))1 t(+--0) 2
0
C4i:1)

I ,

..tlllo a
(~c00-1ooo)(s)-C,,(8)

Moii.c" 0
By(') - 2otxh) o

'

AO ... .Qx_

6'

8.1'9., ...

Dy 37S lb .

...L&.. ~
7.3$

d.-.c /(s-o)*-.(+<>) t (s-o) 1a'

1
d>-o Jte-o)2 -+ (~) 2 t(o-(-.t)) 9.16!1'

Oy(S) -(WcXHooo)(3) a O

Cy:: 62$

. By 1000 lb.
___J,k_

~
6.70&'

~Mc

e.367

AC 76!5,6 lb .

r.o .. .522.9 lb.

/\B 1116 lb -- C

The point(; B, C, II., D of the con Ii lever frorneworl'- Ghown in

fig . P"-617 ore ottoched too vedicol wall . The 4<Xrlb lood ii; porollel to the z. pxis , "&., the 1200 lb lpoCl is vertical. Compute the fon:::e
in eoch member.

Isolate l op View,

617.)

!Y

d~ "v't-10--0)2. t(o-o)~

0 (c),,,q)

,,,I

dN:- .. /(10-or

Isolafo

(o~(-4-))2 .; 10.n '

co-o)" + C-+- o) 2

c;~

10:11'

C"(10)-1<l00(")-800(3) =o
Ct-= g-+o lb .

.tMc.o "
1100(0) -ex (10) - 8y(~) eo
C ":._--;-

;_,../(o,o ,'1-)

s ~ (10) t Br,(a)

1~1b

1.sola+e Top View,

~Mc-o

.001b

a,.(s)- ~(.+) -100(10). o

s~

AB

.Mc.o,e

2'Me O

1200(10) - 0.(6) 0
o~

- 2ooolb.

...t:Q_ . _Qz_ <

11.66

10

~
10

l\D 2332 lb - -T

"1eoo lb .

1~00

-10

10-77

. c~

.AS " 1615.S lb-- C

.2000(<1-) - -'f-00(10)-C~(il)

c." .soo lb

118

:. ey

~ 6/s s,.

a,. (10)

AC 1260 lb--,.

ZM c O
1000(-4-)- ~(3)-o,. (10) 6

sub,, lo 1

" . 160 lb

6/.s 8JC (S) 1S6ai

13,. 1ooolb. :. By " 1:zoo lb.

,'. ;\e, .: 17.S.S lb--C
B.i BOO lb-

"

1\0 160
~----S-1\0 ... 193,3 lb - - T

Golve Prob. 618 ,f the 11oolb lood in fa'g.610 acts horiz.on\olly Ou~ward from/\ in the direotion from E to-Nord /\.

61g.)

o"'e

10

AC .538 . .!5 lb

s.77~

8-ia

----s-

from Prob. "71.. 610

_&__ ~

10 77

/\C
----:j"2

13600 - -(j}

~~...fu_ ~k._

.I.

lsolot .e Front V iew,

.=::Mo=O

--c

e.17s

n.,

d.-v

o"'o = 9.168 0.

119

= 12

n.

lsolote

lsolote front Viow,

Isolate Front View,

Top View,

~t.1cO, -Oy(&.66) t By<'.-+), o.

90t1Dlb

"

By = 6 .66/+ Oy

- -

Z.MaO, ~(...)-Cy(...)-()y(12.66) o
Cy(4)t Oy(12.'6) - 8000

' I
I

- ~-

. '

: a'

lsolote Right Side View,

..... :

!
Cir

.iMc:,o 0

0,. (10h By(3) - 1100(.+)

~"10

Qr -C..(10) t

"'0

P,.71!5

.+

;,/~ Bit - sutw. to

6/s a,. (a) 6000

/'C

J3.G 811 "6800

e,.- .500 lb.

:. By ,6001b;
f
/\B 877.!!J lb--T ; ,Bi>-400lb.

Cy (1+.120)
~-~;...;ca

'

/\C 1201b ---C

10.7703

~McO

0,.(10) .. -.500(+)+....oo(a)t 13600

D" "12901b.
/\D '\ 1~..+ lb ,

621.) /\

9 90.7'+!1
10

~. ~ - 25

107703

2000lb
(0,10,0)

d"5

: ~- ~
1""1+
10

AP~6 lb-C

vertical lood P" 8001b oppf1ed to the tripod sho"M'l in

fig. P- 621 cous;&.s a compress1Ve. force of 2.56 lb in \eg t\8 ~ o

ccmpr.e~ive force of 293 lb 189 /\C. Determine the foree in leg NJ
'"' 'the ooordinates 'Xo ~ ~o of its lower end 0.

:I

d.-..e J.o-o) t 60-0)~ (o-(-8))2

1
jf

d-'6 = 12 806,
d/\C - J..&-o)at (100)2. ~ (6-o)

. d>.& ~ (o++))'l tb0-0)11 t (o--O)e

10

/\C=009.07 1b -C ;

620.) The fromewJrk shown in Fig. P- 620 supports o verf1col

lood of 2000 lb. Points B,C,~0 ore in ihe same horiz.ontal p\one .
Oete~mine 1he for-co in each member.
A

eooo

= &.66/,... ( ...53) ,;. 980.74.5 lb.

AB 10.56.a lb- -C

-0~(10) -B..(+) Bz(.3)+ 1100(0) co

. /\0 1200 .
g.165
0

~~

&

Cy =.!5 66.25 lb
in@, Oy = -+/!!> (s".2.5) ""'.!53 lb.

in, By

1r- -6.-

:. By "

109't t

Cy<'.<4-) t +/.,Cy(12.G6) 6000

B~(l.)tB.!(3)-1100(t)= O

00

+Is Cy - -@ t;u~. to

in,

c,.- 80 lb.

/\B .. __fu_-~ ~

()y

-o

c,..(lo)~)t~(:l) - 3'400 .

Bit (10) i-By(:l) " 6000 --

Ms:O, Dy(s)-Cy(.ot) O

llOOO

&z

....:..-

(0,0;6)

d.-G"' t+-11'2 ,

10.7703 ft.

<JN; " (o- o) +(10-o)e ~ (o-(-+))'

d1'C 10:1103

o,....s ..

dAO

("""o,o)

fl.

(S.&6-0)1 +(10-o) t(o-(-s))

c

1+,1.....

fi.

./>z

'/

,/'

(9,0,6)

120

121

:[.

l&alote P.ight Side View,

Isolate Front View,

lsolote front View,

eQOlb

Vt

Of

Ito
Dy

zMc o .J>
-01 (,-zo) t OOO(f>) - Sy(1")
--+00(6 -~o)t

:. By 19g,g lb.

LMoO

Oy

gy

.Mo O !)

6/

C1 (-.) t 1200(2)- By(10)

By(S) t C,...(13)-1200(9); 0

.!I

.subs. <Y lo@.

- 2400. -4-0C>Zo . -2001 .4

/\C .. _k.~
1+.1+.t
10
1M'ta

{?QQO ~Cy(13)(1o)-Cy(-+) 2400

Zo 0.997 '

: . C1 , 100.1 lb

12a:x? - Cy(JZc) - Cy(.+) = 2400

~FyO

Oy

t 199.'~.

-Cy(ao)' .. -9600

Dz [-4<X:>(o.gg1)]/10
' Dz = 39.66 tb

200.1-0000

Dy .. -4{)0 lb
%Me.0

Cy~

:. Br

/\0 J..t60) 2

~t. t(39.06)f.

1<0 [200.1(el]/4<:lqf

/\0

432.7 lb--C

0y (){o)- Cy(S) "0

~o +1
0

14-1.+2

12.00<0

/\C
1+-i+!Z

10

/\0 - 471 .3\b -C

/\C

_6!L..

120.1 lb.

csu.) In fig .P-62.1, ,r Ps1irolb. ~ tne coorcl'tnates ci Dare 'f.o.. S'

~ Zo - 2 fl , compute lht:i force in each leg of the tripod .
I

Dy; .!!512.lb .
32()

----:;o--

c~ 160.~ lb. .
~

~"' ~

tCz

320lb.

6000 -(a20)(13) =- 360 lb .

.5

Cr +DY t 0y -12<l? .. 0
320t Dy 368-1200-0 -

_!1;._.~- ~
1+.1~

0y(w)-Cy(4) 2100 - -

St 6000 -Cy(13) - -

-+soo- 2190.e .. o

...

_!'_4__ ~:--~ .. __

o a s'
i;- - -- -

d~ ~ /co-o) t(10-o)'2

d.....a

t(o -l-a))2

= 12 .006

n.

11.358

623.) Determine the mox1mum safe vertical load w that con be

suppor\ecl by the tripod shown in fig . P-623 w1lhout exce.ed'1ng o compressive lood of' :Z"'<l? lb ifl any member .

w
dOI'\ ' /(0-(:2))1 t(6-0)'l t (4-0)'l.

'c:J,.,c = 1+.1+ n.

f (o-(-~))

t(10-0)2-

dAO = 11.3S6

lb-C

/\D "..501 .5 lb C

d ......c .. /(0-0) 2. t (10-0) 2 + (G-o),_

dAO ..

~ 452. s

.S12
10

do,., 7. ~ ...

('2-0) 2

~I

H.

I
- .; , '
e_/~-;r'
,.<+~

,'

"(-~ .o,+)

ei.20 -.s) doe " /<o-(;2)) t(G-0)1 i(O-(-e)) 1

doe . a.062 ...

/.

~~-'f~--._

doc -.t(+-0)2.(6-0) 2 t (0-0)1

""--._c (+,o.o}

11

dco = 1.211'

l'
122

123

Llv1& .. o

lc;olote Top View,

.,. if. [)/\ 2..fOO b. l'

2.WO .. ~"' k
7."'Hl.3

1l

1331,3(.5) -

. .1YL
+

'

Ax (g) = O

/\-;, ""' 7.39.61 lb. '

:. /\x &+1.4.5 lb ; /\y 1QM.36 lb ;.A.z 1202.91 lb.

IGOlote

lsolote R1gh l' Side View,

checl<.

it OA 7 24QO lb

PA

7.39.61
~

'7 .o>tf>8

Front VieN,

CV- , 2 767. 2.5 lb.

: . -this conno! be acaipl beoause

the hrri1f

.~

.,

""'" ,.. '

: .so1e
c c.

,,.'

LMr O
(By!w)t

l\"f(-4-) - l3y(.e) - O
~. I

192+.~6(+) By(!>)

By

f
l

Gt .

doe&

noi

ei<~
..,

~.()61

-c1 (+) o
.

j g .5195.8

lb .

W (17ai.9H)(:9) 5191;.g lb.

7.~11

.!I

''
1 ,6'

C>

11000

~
1

zM...,e o, - 100!>(..}

,r DC t"KJO
~-~2t_.Q:_

Bz

P,(gh.G"1de \/t'eW I

Fr-on! View .

"I

w(lf) - c.,c;) =o
.

.az_-fu:'.....

1'131.92+ lb.

6'

a.,.,sgs.30 lb; Sy=110b.1" ;ez1+08-~ lb .

- C(4")1 100o(6) - J3(g)

.ZF;r eO,
A

C1 1006.9 lb .

ot the r~h l side view,

c~ ~

.tMc O, /\y(-t) - By(/;) O

/\y ..9/-t(17061G)
diecl<. ,f DA "'7 2-400

: .. C1 1331 .:3 lb

~ '223:Z.1 lb

9
B ~ 400 1b T

1000 - 400 - -400

Solve Prob. 62~ i r; in 01do1hon io the -1000 lb, the. pla~e we1CjhG 1200lb
Cen\r01d:
'#,(1/JCgH - 1{i(3)(,,6)(10/3) +ft(,)(~(~~.3)

fi x : .D (10/3)
~ : 10/3

if exc.ecds 2"'1-colb

'/{(jd}(ld)

fl .

r 'fe (?>){,> {_Gt Vs(,))

g-y .

:. DB I ~lb-

fe(,)(~('z./g fi> )

1'. !J'

1 .. a ft .

125

124

=O

-400(~)-t 1000(6)

6!17,)

'

OA = 270-+.s lb oo ro1' occep1 Hi1s

/\ = 'l.00 lb . T

01\ ; 22:32. 7

volue ~

fC 3',

z MA~o ,

t c~o) ~o

C ' 4<lO lbT

A tB t C - 1000 O

7.~

Z:M,....,, - o

,r oa 2..+<lO ,
~-

Ot

The; plate shown in fig . P-626 oorf'i~ o load of 1ooolb opplied

ol E it; is .suPP'f"fod in o hor'1~ntol pa61fon by ~hree ver\ icol eobles
ottoched ol A,.!3 .~ C. Compute the tenG10'1 ir'I eoch ooble .

~(i530"W16 192+..36)

Ct

,r

:. oe 2068..56 lb . :'
../ ,1

'1 <; 2<1-00 lb

ma><. vQlue,

62.6)

check
DC ;:>2400lb
_QQ_ . '1731.Q24 lb :. DC 2061MI lb
7.211
6
/'it doeS not~

= 1s3g.488

OB

1539-~

checl<.. it oe 72400\b

a.oa

w '1 ll

E&UILIBRIUM FCR NON -CONCURRENT SP!\CE FORCES

.. .;-,...------ c.,.

.Mc;,"'O

~ich

,t

Right

tol<e

toke front View,

l:

ZM00 JJ

Vfs.w,

1.-

Oz(s) -0.()- ~(a)

, r I

~ids

3'

(o./+)() -

' tUtM

12CX>(10/1) t -tOOO (+) -c(10) =()

eco lb T

.B ..

Ch

)'

zF1 O,
-A+12aot1oa::>-000- aoo

t\ 600 lb -T
,29.) Refer. to unsymmetr1'col .conHlever framewo~k described
Prob . 610 an pa96 W6 ~ repea-ted here as FJ. P-620 .. If the '-'l"'tiool ,\ood of 17001b iG sti1f\ed lo
o\ the rr11dpo1nt.ormerfl ber /\f?; cornpu\s the cornponen\s
\he reocf1on ci\ l3 ~the for.

in

oot

or

oes in \he.

bor'S .AC ...., /\0.

e ,,., ""

,,,,.,,,.
; ""

dNa~ /(e3)1 t (o-(-f.))1 t~ O)._ 8.77.S fl.

d....c. /(0-0)2 t (<1--0) 2 +(e-o)" 12 n.
d...o - la-o)'- t (+-o)' t (o-(.t))2 "'g,166f).

,,r~-

:'
I

c ~~:'"""' '. e

1: ------

From@,

AC. [4-M(1eU/.ot

AD ~ 91.66 lb

IC 12GO lb.

c. ~2s(eo).

Retell"r'lg lo Front Yiew ,

in CY ,
S()()(-t) - 13;!. (3)

Z:Mo 0
6
Bi. (6) t 62:(3) - C..(10) , 0
s.. (6) t Bz (a) '!-200 -- - @
0

0x(+)- 8i'.(.!!J)

0CO

800

Sl!.c 400 lb.

.Mc. 0 ';J
B,. (+) - Bz (3) - 0,.(10) CJ

in ' ,
-!100(10) t Sy (a) : 9350
0y = 14-SO lb .

- -@

1'00.@~

. B,. (+) - ~ ~ 000

B,. (4 ) ~uG) ~ 4'200

.630.) The Boom BE

I
,,

of lhe .st.IT leg

derr1c 1<.. shown in Fig. P - 630

IS rotal<!ld fOrwol"tl :.! Jo' measured In o horrzon\ol pkme- . The mast

h"TO'

@ Cr G / 2 :

- B

9 .1(.5

@ 0,. D~h.

t\B ,, vedicol "'- '1s suppor\ed in o .socl<et ot /\ . The points I\,

C. """- 0 ore In the .some horizonta l plane . Oe.!emi;ne ~he forces
in ihe legG
~ 130 \..._ th9 components of the bsarinq reocrion d A

Ci _-c,.

.6IL.

f ront View,

.!2!_
6

EL ..Tu+

ec

: Oz " o.:/+

subso.@t.... lo
(o.,.f~ t C../2)::. -(c,..+O}IO + +2.!50

o. +C

.1Ac,o 0,

.soo' --@

deo dee

e~ (10)-1 By~) g::iso - -

.t.Me O,
c 1)(3) - (c. t0.)(10) ~ 1700(2.5) co

(0

(o.,. c 1)(3) - (c. i o.)(~ o) 42.&0 ~ o- :.@

126

ij
c

a.5 o,.-+ e.-' c. = +2~0

g. (1o) +By l~) -11oo(e-M)

-+-~o 1b

ax' .so0 lb.

1I I 1
; ' "'~
I

eolb

;\O. [eo(0.1~6 )1/s

81< (10) = .sooo

.,' , ,

/ -~.

c.(3) ' c,. (+) . 0

subs. @ to@

1200(5) ~ 1000 (f,) 800(') - .13l9) O

C ,:;, 600 lb - T

o,.(G) -

c,. ... .s.2.!!J o,. -' - @

~M,..O

:='<M.-..v"'O

.c,. () o

0u+: 0.a 0/+ ~ C ~ c,.

11

127'

= ...[i1s

11

l~olofe

lsolote Front

' t - -

I'

dei: s ~lf (:20 !5) , (10-0) = ~4:Zs

R19ht ~ide View,

deo

Ill

2 t(20-o).,. t(o -(;-16)) 2

= ,Ao-(-10))

lsolote front View I

Koo

l sol ot.~ Righi s ide. View ;

I.

1;;-

c;;. I?< c..O

10

0,

c.,

~oO, C,(1lJ)- 1~(s) =O

"'c;.o~o,

Cy

/\y(!i)-~(!!H &.~) cO

/\y
.i<f.M,..~O

= 1~ lb .

{fi5

G83 lb .

. ~

:. K

/\y(-i.)t Ex

Oy 1~ lb

Oy ~ 866 1--
Me(),
.

:. AO

-AJ.(1s)-t (c,.-. o~)(+s) t .soo(s.~)-(CytD,Xs)-o

"(c,. 0,.)(1$) -o - -@

. {77-5
subc. i.

o"

""M ~ (:z17.7t.~;~

~ 183

~
1

~ 103

-:;a-

o~

= 200.1 ,1b .

:Z27.7

1.sE,.

:a;,.+ 4C/30Er

10<;tJ(2)- (1 .~ !:,.)(~) - {)y(t)- E,x '0

Bu: Ey = 1.s E,.

Bu~:

<4E

e,,;;~

e,.f0

Dy/:20; D/10

Refe1'1"'ing -\o ~~igh~ Side View,

.Me O: /\z6s)+(DL tCi!.) (1s) +Cy(,;)- Oy(s) - .soo ~s) O
Az ; -(221.1 t61)(1s) -: 683(.s) t 103(1!1) t 2500

20,. 2()0() -

:. r.,. "6000- 0r)/a.

lb .

>.

Ey-=

-@

21::"

.s1.1bs. fo

0)1 Otl:z -.s1.1bs . ~o@

(160C>:z-!?.l..) ~

A~(+) I 1ocv.l - Oy ~ 8000

lb .

The boom BC of the i;diff leg def'ricl\ .shown in Fl(JP~

; contained in the '/.Y plone . The mo~t f\!3 \G vertical. ~ rosfs in
6
.sool<.B-t ot I\ . Points I\~ 0 ore in t~ same horizon to I plone .
0
Point.G . D ~ E.
in the .same vertical plane- Determine theforc,e,s In the legG l3E ~ 130 ~the comp'.ments or the- beai
10'
c

(4}1\y - Oy 7000

6:31.)

lb.

. .BE c.51S.4 lb .

~ .37.5

lb

"t-0/:?.o (31s)

--@

/\y ( +) 1000-t..SOO

Ar ,. 1soo/ + :. At

-'-9y, " 70()() )

UGin.g E,

1P,75 lb .

10/15Ey .. 14<(5(37S).::: :zso lb .

05!. [60'.)(101Jho =- 2SO lb .

ring 1eoct'1on o1 /\.

reter'f'ir'lg

to l'.l.iBh+s;de, View :

A.,,, Dz - l=11t

Az.

, I

129

Z.F1 O,.

~o

I:~ - Dz ~ Z-50- 2'50

: . Ai';

128

=.WAo

Dt >/.lo Ey

~ tAx (:z) -~ 0000

- (Ay.!_~

c1000 :. El'~ 2!50

Dr = .soo lb.
BD/~ 5Ct>/20 :. BD 612.4 lb.
U~ng@ Arl"') - Dy 1000

... ,.._, ...5

ore

IOOO

t.J.sing ~y1..s~ < 1 . ~(2.56)

Using

'1000

~ 1000

~/30(H,Ex)

BEj.J1Ts

/\y(2)-1 A .. - Oy/2 400010

Ay(2) ~

-t b

Ay(+) t A.,(:2) -0y 00()'.) lb-~

15

7\Z 166.7

Dy (1) - 40/1.s Ey .. 0
[)y. .ote/3'> lfy sub&. fo @
@ 2E1 t Oy ~1000

100?(10)- Ey(10)- O.,(~o)- El' (-') .o

:. c,. :Z27.7 1b .

"u'@ to

[)y(1.)-1o/1S Ey - Ey () "0

A.l( -Ox "\-000 - -

.ZM,.. -o,

, 61 iv .

o -@

Ei!j1o ~ey/1s : . f:'i! 10/ts Ey

Ay(lo)t /\>1(s) - OJ1(s) 20000

t-.1 (1.) t

AO 202. .3lb.

D~ .; ' 61 W/5-.. - 61
lb.
, I
~ ~ 227.7~/~~

0y(2.) - E~ - Ey(2.)

0,.(10)t1ooo(w)- l\y(10) - Ax (s)

'83 t Oy = 06G

Ct t

.tM... O,
Oy(10) - Ez(.s):- Ey(10) ~o

--

~sO;

C,.(5 ).t Oy (.!1) " .+?130 lb

-/\.. (1s)

~<1000

10'

/'<fl.

---~r~y-----

~Mo 0;1oao<_ro)-A.,..60)- Ex(.s)o

.. ec " 1~ 10.

15

Cy(s)d)y(s) -soo(s.~)o

'

.h.:.

... "

=o

The boom of the c}erricl'- shown IP Pig P-f>32.

rotated bock.
~ from the Y.Y plone . Oe.terrri1ne the forces in BC ~ BD ~ the
component~ of 'lh6 beoring reoc\iOf'\ a\ \he ~\- /\ of the~ AB

c;32.)

&(o,.,.o)

w;

ir.(~,ll,!>) ~z smao"(to) ,!;f} .

I

1- " 10 COS 'a()

fltl(X)Jb

i~.+s -1tJ/;;:D
"'n'" -p()/t.o

..

,,,
1
__ Jfli

-~

'.I.. - o--71,. "

~

0 -

- - ----

(10,0.0)

(0. 0,11 .,..)

ton fiO"

8.66.fi .

.. 00"17.32

n.

i5A 10 n.
10/CA.. :. l5A,. :zo ft .

..17.3t/6A :.

C.CSE()' ,.

:. N5 .. 200.

dBA ...)jo-w)l+ (26-o)+ (o-o)' " 2Cfi. Ell <5A t x

dso 16o-c)" t (w-o'f +67.320"'f : 28-280. b 10~ s.~<;

dee

,/60-o't+Gi:>'o)'it(o-(;17.!Jt)) 2

26.~& {1 .

~ 1s.~ fi .
-oc .. 1otoo oo . 17;~2 n.

0C = S77.3~6

160iote fron\ View,

t.&.'26

:.

2a

ec "816.3 lb.
Chop tcr

&, CentorG

or

'" Eq.

Cy tOy1132
~ 1732- 577.316 " 11.s+-'&+ lb

UCO
I

:
I

co9

' -__1~~-- ~--- :

Cy

Ay

f&,26

Refern~ to F~n1 View: ~f,.,, 0

A. - c.. -o~ "'0

0.

-A1 (10)200(11uc}~ o

"268,i:i?i8 lb.

Cit. .&77.31G (17.~2)

sn. 3-'v.l lb.

Oz 11~.66+(17.:32)

Q .. ,.99.96 lb

- -@

Oy 1132

o~

'LO

- 2000(a.1;~) o

0, 11s+.~(10)
w

A,..-~ lb

;t"tv1.-. ~ 0 (,

Gt t

c. sn.3~(10/i~)

Ax .. ue."5a +.s11."M1Z

Ay 3732 lb

(Ct Dy) 1 0

'}.()

8.'40'

Or
~Mc.o.o

G rovity

00~1632 .7 lb .

BO 1154.60-+

.~ -

Centroid<>

loolo+e Righ~ Sida View,

Dz

,, ~-:

=99.9 _qr; lb .

Rel. \o P.'ogh t ~ide View : :Fe O

"

Dz - A~ .-cz ' 0
Ail.
~

0
De
Oy

__.. _- ---------- c,.

"

i?-32 .

l\y

G1

11

999-96 - 4:99 .96

Al-

.SOO

lb

C.

17.31,

~tvlo s9; 3732.(17.32)+Cy(~.~) 1icn?(na2)=0

Cy(3"!-.c.-+) 1999SHll'.J

130

131

cenko1d' of the shaded area shown in fig

which '"' bounded by the "'/. oi1G', the line -x a ~ the po-

10s.) Delerrnine t he

p- xis,

707.) Determine

..
r

shown in
y

robOlo yt/ KX .

J\

f:

ydl<

fo b ~ dx

"r

r-!Q r~~~J:

Ay ( Y~ydA

~ r~ ':j~dl<
-g,ab -~ ~
s
~
' y: =:30/.s

Ay. -=

ydx

L&t )( u

dt "

..

hr b::

f bfoJo"-y;~ cJx

b% f ~]~

=
X/o

/\%f<oc.oso()(ocos0<d0()

- ob

- ~b

1
Y2 [1 t

% [-Yi_"% (o"-l<")
o/o [-Y$(o). y, o~]

9h1:

M .. f:}'i !l(lJdi<) ~r y'dx

c

COG20<]~

r Kt (i''<::-x.))

- bho"

[O( t ~i:h

.aj?-[Th +(~ - 0 -~ ]
0

" r)((%J~-l<')dx

Ax .. -sac." ~x
3
+
y: - 40/glr

OCOS"<~

- b/t11.fo1'/c o.. cos'o< do<

clx

.,.

Uo4- ;-:')
Ax "kl<(l_:ldx)

s onO("

1.

)(~a'l

tJ "%

1-

ocosoc~

Y~f: ~(ydic)

O"

dx

0&1no<

.. +Ji..

b 2 (o -)1 12)
o

A= ~3ob

~%~

rr

y - t>JX,4a

- o/-ro: r~a&~a - oJ

A'1.

equotion of' !he ellipse ,s

1./ "

b%

y'Z" b(2;y{:, -

of the ell ipse

'(._.,

K-~%

Fig. P-707. The

}(

!lr KJC

'/

f he centroid of lhe quodron t

dx

ro.,. - )(~1:

bfao" [o.9 - o.%] - o.b,h

~ii q~

y- ~hlr

Ac ob~
100.) Compute the oreo

of lhe sponclrel

in Fig . P -7oe bounded by

the )( oic1G, the line x b, ~ the curve y .. KXn where n ~O. Whof is lhe
loc.otion of ,t s centroid from I~ line " b? Prepare the toble of
r

area~ ,.., Jocotlon of centr<,.ld for -.olues

AX xdt\ ~

"

(t>,h)

S: x(yo><)

or

n t 0 , 1, '2, &so., 3.

~ l'-x"

"""

~/1-n

= h/bn

~.,.hx%n

I
V

--::;:--

j(

yg r'*
7j"' b(nt1) bu! !hisx
nt2

= +%.-

ie

reffered to(o,o)

132

133

x=

_ b(nt1}

71, .) Determine the coordinates or the centroid of the q r-eo

.shown in Fig . p-71s w "1ih respect to the given 011es .
'
Aij = ~Adlt

- b(nu) - b ( nt1)

nt2

n t2

f:-r(6X9) +

~T(-a)!j .Y [~l')(9)('/39il ._[1'2lf32](~ t9]

4u+y = 307.23

!J

x
Oj

in .

7.+7

[v2 (6)(9)('f3.6)]

-41.1+Ji

+1.1+ )i
j

t [ '121(3) 2(35]

" 96.41

=2.3+

in .

716-) A slender homogeneous wire of uniform cross .seqtion i~ bent

info the shope shown in fig. P - 716 . Oet. the coordir\Otes of' ils cen -

trc)1d .
no.) Locate the ceni roid of !he Of'eo bounded b~ the I< oxi6'
the sine curve y = os1n T">{_ from x " 0

26.56'6

r.,

=66

!j

y 2.+e in

to :x =L-

26.soGx ~ -6(-+) te(+msaot-4)

1cs.~i

'f:
0

::

;.. ".C

.!Jdi<

;\ij :

f>

12

~ ~o

~ o sm'!"~ dx

l.J LJdi<

'ft (

"J-i. ch

Cs 1n!Z.Tii. dlt

- ~a Yr [11<

., a 'if (- caGT~)~
,. -ol(, [ cosT9b_ ~ co~o]

~L

717.) Locate the c.en+ro1d of the beot wire shown in rig. P-717 . The wir-e
of uniform croSG Geetion .

'is homogeneous~

..

nso !Z.065 in.

;: " rsrict ..; a

~
:aoic T/t90

- s1.,211xlL
'1>

35,7129

1.3-4- In.

s1nao~ ~~in
[ 2(2J1.3J1. (.30.><

1.+a~1n .

8.293 y = 9 .996

- -.91_(-1 -1)
l

.g = 1.086in
~~ .. aC.J,.

-'ij",,.lo

7i-+.) The dimensions of the T- section of o

cosot -.iro~

beom are.

shown in f ig . P - 714' . How for K; the oentro"1d of the areo obove -!he boea.
~f~

-2.

J'/ieo)) t t] ~ [2(tx3l<(adJ1.l,W>))(1.+a2~

/\ij=~A~

[1 (9)t 1 ~~1g~ .: ~(B)(4t1)]+[1 (,)(o.s)J

~ .. 3 . 07 i11

x o

718) Loc.oe the centroid of the shoded oreo snown in. Fig. P - 11e .
Y
[c6)(12)(Ys) Y:z(<.)(<.) Yt(<.)(')1 ij = [~M(11)(~, .,)]
,,:
i ['12 (6)(,)(%')] +
,. .
. ['It (<.)(<.)("h '")l
-~,...+-=-'"-

,..

72E .. 43~

oil"I.

721. =[12 (<.)(t2)(Y-'125]

72 'i
~

t['l2('X')(r/,i;)J +[~~)(,)(9/a 6 to)]

= 360
.. sin.
1

.1

135
134

no~ Determined

the centroid of the lines t hat f'orrn t he boundo-

12.a.) Loco~e the centroid

ry of the shoded o r eo in Fig. P - ne.

[ 1H ,f18o t6 t

ffe +.J'7iJ x "'

t

1:2(6) t

J100 (-lift?>h)(o/~) t .Jn (.f%)(V.fT)

.rnt(. ~)( Y-l2) +6)1

[Y!2(1.s)(G)

..

. 40.30~

5-26

g = 12(G)t6Cahf19oK~)(Y.rs) t 6] t ffe("!%')(Y.ff) i ffe("%)( Y-11)

24.43142

of the shaded arooo in Ffq P-120 '1s required to

lie .on t he Y o.11is. Determine the dist once b thot will fullnll thi s
requiremE.nt.

r'ig. P-n-4.

value shou ld the

1+4,!593)(
1f ,

~.666s ,,,~

or the f\onge

width

t 2. 5

b "

40 t 08 b

T;t_l.)(

(~)(~~ - (~<2 )(%)

.IC.~

_:rv~
8
!l

~!J
B

..

T~ 3

" .9~
1

r% - V-'#
c

6.57S

r~

>t$..6
~

relative to the Y

OJCiS ,~

of the '6Clme fbrm

OG ~

20
y~
"'
f-2 <1~M _'f11(t>)~2~j "f%(111)(~)(3J~-1'1~-r~(cx11x%-1~J
,

12-,. -

111'

. )<

12

-~ -~
12T

-!57.6

x +.at-1.
~ =[%(12)(c;)cafa "~ : [!111 (4>)(H1)(Y~ .,5)
1-ig

r,% - rX2 .

e(v~)( -t~-,) - (irr,Ya )(rlz)

vr,% ij

01<

t<-x 11 with respeot to the X 011 is .

by cutting o semicicle of d iorneler- r ft'Om o quo.-+er c irc le of'

r.

Jr s .oa in .

the curve y2

b-1oin.

:g 7.;Ja,76!l

nts.) Locai'e t he centro'1cl of the shoded oreo enolosed b~ t he curve

y 11 ox'!+... the stroigh~ lne .shown in Fig . P-726'. Hint : Observe thof

72~.) Locate fhe centroid o f the shoded oroo in Fig. P - 72'1 crcate::I

[ J~C

't/11-)

~(12 - 1jc;>)

1-t.+.593

be chonged so tho+ the

2b '"20

,.

1118.531
iri .

1+4-.s9ag; 12(1e)(c;)- '111(c;)(c)(o/s) - v(+)"(12 -

centroid of the ON:!O Is 1.s in . obove the bage ?

[ 1(9) t b(1i2.~) .. 1(0)(1-11) b(1)(0.~)

..'10
,

j( ~ 7 . 7+

".

T- section of Prob.n+ shown in Fig . P - 74. To ...mot

6 in .

T~)~ i< 111(1e~)-~~c;)

(2/~(G') t H)- T~t(<f-) - T~t (1s-~)

..

b "6.53 in .
121.) Refer to the

in.

- - 12{E1) - Yt.(c)(c;)- lT/.f (a)(va) -

--tr-"'-.-TTT77'77i'-+-

in .. 2 in b 2

ba "

2.69

n-+.) find the coordinores of the centroid or the shoded or-ea

shown'"
,

[ ~ (-.)(eiJ['lf -aJ c[MbX6U[1/!tb]

95 . 333

-y : 6'-9.599

in.

g ~ +.s(s)(a) t ('h)(1.s)(c;)(2/5.c;) - Tr(,)""(r; - ~)

24.4314-2

49,397 if " 261,659

no.) The cen t roid

~ + .s(G")- T(~)~V:., Y11(t.s)(<;){Yt(1.s)t+.s)

+(+.s)(c;)(;.~s)-: v~L)(W)

x 3.o+ in.

in .

g - .s.+1

the shoded area in Fig. P-723.

)( 24."431.+2. 714.15

<fS.387 j' ... Q.5'4.322

Y: "'

or

. 1

3c;

g : .::ifl.

" o.637 r

121.) Loco~e

he cen~roid of" the culvert ..shown in Fi'g .

tegrot1on '1s unnecesso r~

,r !he oreo

P-727 .

H1'nf : In-

,s subd'1v;ded 'i nto the e lement

to be- found In Table v 11-1

- l -- - 1 ,

--t

[1(Y11 )(,X&)rn2(')- o/gf...x~1lr ,r(reWt~)('J9) . 111(6)(~)

- (~Is) (-+ )(1a) (g/a 1>)]

-j
6'

'59~

204

.H a.sf'!.

6.57~C

(ff

136

II

137

I
1

[1(,) 1 12 (1 ) 1 ~12)(t)]g t(,)~s) t12(t)(7) 112(1)(M)

:ao~-111

- .s.1 in .

.ZM:ico 1 (<.)(J,s) t ( 1)(7.!!)(-'6.s)

L.M~o

731 .) Two 10 in.-15.3

fig. P - 731.
1119.) /\

rec tong le jc; . divided into t wo padG by the cur-ve y l'-x"

o& sliown ii' fag.;P-729. Using #"le ~n"'n locoiion of the centroo
~ the lower part /\ oG g"1ven in toble v 11-1, show. thot the cen troid of the. upper por-t B ,c; loco1ed by 7. B - Vii iI/d.> ~ e 2 gA .
Y _
61:...-en th:lt y,.. -I n_t1 ) h .. j..,. b - ..IL
~1

\,.40t2

b(nt2)-b

nt2

~" = (nriLb
[.

(y(7n1).\
~n1-~..} n t} )

nt1J

to~1hel"' os ;shown In

ore welded

f1rid the moment of Ql"'SO

or the upper ohonne-1 obout

the hor-lzonto l centroidol O>tlC 'k of the. e.nf1re, Geof.ori.

oreo of 1oin - 15.s lb - + .47 in7.

2 (4A7)g - +.+7 ( 0

1 10) t

+."f1(s)

e .91 g ~ i;7. .s0'+

3- 7.s& in

nt2

"I .

find "Xe'ii_iYe
b(n) - bhl~e"' bh(ttt)-lbh

_ib chonnsl~

7.a.+ "1n~

73fl.)

in F.'9

bridge

P - 7~ .

16 ccmpo.ed

fnJGS

or

the element Ghcwt"\

Refer lo Tobie. vu - g for +he properl1-es of the angles

~ locote !he centroid of' the built -up ~eotion.

191

[ 9(1)i l'(ll..)tJ,7S ti; .-n;J g" ~"J06WS) t '1-('lz.'i..e)

..,s("-o-78) t ~;7s (1 .&a)

~.s

5 = 2_79.3+7.s
B 10.s-+ :ri.

7~) U:x:ate

the centroiol of the. bu'dt -up Gection .Chon 'inown ii"\

fig. P -73a. Refu lo fable v11-2 for- the properh-es of the elements .

. .. we - ~ - b
~)

2nt1
2

- bh%.

.:hruLg& -~bh'-00

~&

h(n1nt1)

6.,Xo.r.)(.a.2a)(~"f..o.7)
27-7GS

~(ent1)

(n+1)

[111t3.7.5 tll;(o.e)1(~)] ~ .: l!l("to.211 - 1.,5)I3:1!l(o.-,s~o.211)

ant-i

~e 2~,;

g = !ZG!l,<t-03

E .. 9:~

in .

-,.o) A beam hos the cross; GeOfion shown in Flq. P-730 , Compvte
1he momeni of ar-eo of the shoided portion obovt the hori:roniol
cen\ro100\ oi1G ")(., of tre enhre se,o\ion . ( t\ote : il lQ ~ in G"!~
.!J'ft of "'o\er.olG ~t thic; recooulh; is ~ in compulin<3 he rriox1ini..1m ""heor11"19 st~~ .

I
138

139

:j

1M.)

/>. right trion9le of

;\~ "' (

s1des b'--,h ,~ rototed obout 011 o)( iS

,/~
,,,,... .. ..
~

b% [

Yit bh

- ;

- .o.

~ 4 dx

Vff'!.Ov.n.

x-

J:

~T. 'ij I\
~ -

<t-b
.!!l;

Tab

V " 1-Tab~

x%

b%"-[o'-o% ta 1 - a%l

= ViJ Tb.rh

,' h .

r:

-): b%.Co2-,a)dx

coincidng with side h lo genef'ote o right circular ccne .

y : !2tr . ii . AA ~i . ~ b .

~(yd~) .

A~

De~ive the e11pressiorlG fur the s ...rfooloreo ~ volume 9enero

tod by rotoling o semicircle of ,...od ius r obovt it<> d ;om&ter .

737.)

b~ [

40_%]

ll!fh ~ : \bf.b..
~:~

.!IT

V " alT. ~. Area of holf' c1ivle

-~'f ~. T r 2
;81;.

b)

g._

v 'Vs Tr
A 2T. ~ . Le.n9fh of oul'Ve

to one-holf'

Yor """"bol.,;d , 20. ~ . "

.c'eT ..::!J2. .a..bh
'Q.2

Y=~f.a .Tr~

v ~ 21fr~a

'5.

" .. ~ bllyh
De ter~med the volume of' the e llipsoid of revolu tion gene.rated by rototinq on ellipi:e abovt o) ,t~ m0.Ja- dxiQ (pr'Olote elllp,oid)
~ b) ,js m"1nor 011is (oblate. ~llipsoid . Tot--e the larger .sem~o,.~ oG o

A 2J . o. 21Tr
A= 4lf<ra

7SP.) .

o.)~

r%-.. +~81
I>

--- . __a . ,'

A i=u.iRS;i;

140

M1.) /I 60. pipe elP<'w hos an irifernol d ;o meter ot + il"l . th

d
of curvo t.L)re o /he ppe
' .~ oen~er l1"r1e. ie 6 in . f ind f he i0 ternol
e ('()vol.
ot ths e lbow

V ~Areal\ centroid ~d1stonoe teverGed lr(~yz x "x (6<:>' x T/,Ba')

V -= 79.96 in:'

.ii,., t~ Smoller ~em; - 0><1-s os b.

lrob

141

ii~

or

7~.) find fhe volume

the. .sphel'icol wedge formed by rototi119
\hf"OlJ9h Ori on9le of +~ O &emicircle of 1"0d.1us r obout it~ 0068

diometef'.
y. 'f,4 ' lk'Ai:: T~

n .~ oreo

7'45.)

of rodi i 1.s

contoined between two c.oncer'ltric Qerr11circle. 6

in . ~ 3 in . iG ro~oted obout on ox is +in . owoy ~

porallel- . to the booo d iometers of the .semic1roles. Compuh3

fhe surfooe oreo ":> volume generoted by o comple~e revolu -

t1on .

y .J.r!._

[T/j! (~- 1.s~ '1 = ~ ()' fW?J - %{t!S)2f4,.(~e)J

A = l~

7.of<!!.) Cornp~e.

Totol Gurfoce Area

A.1c.a.- T3 .T r 2

lrit

..surface oreo ~ volume 9ereroted by rota~ in'3

in Fi~. P-7+3 through one revolu t;on obovt the. Xoi<"

the

1\1~. ~~
t [~ t

!l
' I +'
!!

l
i(), 'O?!

c 1.485
Y'" 2T.(1.+8St+). 10.Go:3

.365.1- in~

Oofet.mirie fhc surfooe oreo ~volume gene.roted by o complete

revolubon obou
OlC i s of the .shaded .area
Prob 719.

'

~~Gin

TMt H

2J~H.. ~

= 2r. '". 7fl

,..

V 1667 in~
= T(-+)(

1{7.'<J' ~ - 15(/. 66

1j-;l ti;) 1 2 (') t 2 (~s,, .s1ni;~+J

7"4-7.)

Aa

('C.volutio.n obouf the )( a~i~

7.++) The r.101 of o pu lley hos the cross ssction -shown in Fiq. P-7#.
It the rim '1G 11\0de of stee,J we:1t3ht'ri'3 4-90 lb per cu. rle.term1ne. H1C
the

:__

- _

rirn .

[ 4(4) -2 (1:'&21(!1)]

g.

4(4)(-2-) - 2(1~"~)(+-%)

11.5 'j = 1 s.s

g- = 1.61 in.
v. 2T .(1. 61 10) ,11.~
10

V = 939.9 in~

V e o.+ess rl

!2f. S.+1 .

cp~plete
or the GI-laded oreo of' Prob. 72!5.

779.92 in.?>

] for length

r3

lit.!~ t fs,H~ ~ ~ ~6.s)t +.S()>6(') ~1.st.,.,,,(J1.i:1&' )(~)

.

19.997

T(%

_g =39+ in.

i
'

238 lb .

142

(6-~)

g ~ 78 :a2g

w o.4BS.S ( 490)
w"

(1H~tJ4t1fi ti'~)

A= 2r. ~- le~lh of c1 rcorrcribina,Areo

A 2lT . .3.91-[-., (11)1 + 6 t .s ~ ~,nscJ
A "" +92. s7 1n.2
.

n.

of'

= 2714-:!S 1n ~

]" .s.oe 1n .
v c !Zf. c..os . [ +.s ((,) t '/11(,){1.S) - T(9Y%J

1lf .s.7. 27.99

weight

/\

A " 16+<f.77 in.t

Compute. the. .surfoce. oreo ~ volumS generated by o

9- .s.7in.

,.

..Lll<..- - , - - --___::.L-.::"

2(21.%")

~ =.!!'l in

v .2 J !3 . Areo

:<>1. 6"'" _g - 1ai. 1:i2

or

he )(

yf 1l1 . 6 -1.5

in.

7-46.)

1.(;l] E ~ F'~ ][-~<;) + ~ ~[~][ 2~l

~" 6.15 in .

g 15. 75

143

[-.;,, (6)(1,) - T(4~..)j"~

7 s1 .) Determine the centf'Oid of o hemisphere of radius r, taKing the ox is of symmetry as the z O)(is.

v-,. (x("t':l')d1t =Tr x (r"-J<) dx

~(~Tr~)~ c'[~ -~I
nr' x - l

.3

1.sa)

%r

v-\
,. "
~

"1"(-+)(~)t e(s++cos:ao')

:26.S6'"j = 1+1.919

nn.) Repeat Prob. 756 if the cyl1.ndricol portion of the body

in fig . P - w6 is replocod by o right conieo l port.on with 0
2 fl rodivs . base~ olf d ude h .
.

ffi {J)fh(hf,-)

.'. )( " 0

lr (1)" t

Q.

in,

of o steel rivet having o cy-

.()f,9'

WsfoeJ

,.j, of

T{0.9)~(t5] ~_ [(o/1)1f(1)ry[1 f %~1il I T(M'f()(1)

~

"

1 -~~ in.

1' so(16 - 11) ... ~ ..-s in from base-;from 1'>-ob.755 't

fhe- cone. . Locoe fhe centroid of the

result of Prob .

~II: [413f(4~11 ~}~] (-.9<) lb/ff 5)

Wss. ~ 76 . 02 lb.

7~.) /'.. bod~ consi.s+s of o r1qht circular cone whose base Is 12 in.
~ whoi;e oltiiuc:le is 16 in . A hole a ,n. ,in d'ometer.~ '.'" in. deep hos
0een drilled from the boee . The o)(is of the hole co1nc1de,s w/ the
0

4-

Wtimber

"[r(sin11 1~io\) (Mm xJP"Hl)(100Jb;h')

1

Wr ~ . 109.09 \~

3.66.5 ~ = 6 -545

. . . . .&

= '1/11 {#(?'!~(2))

hllp ..

heod of 1 in , radius . Use ihe result of Prob 761.

fJ'2

I.

7.se.) /\ steel ball is moun~od on top of o timber cylinder os

.shown in fig . P - 7s9. Stool woighs -+90 lb porcu 0 ~ timber woigh~
100 lb per cu ft. Ooter-rninc tho position of tho eontCI' of' qrovity.

lii:idrico I body 1 in . In diomeler ~ 2 in . long with o hemispher10ol

I

2(1)

h - 3 -'f-64-ft . .

as+

Locot e the center of grovi!y

..

h11 ~ 12

z 1.ZS

iri. from ope,.

h .. 1.-+1+0 .

- - -~ff

-=

;l6. 664iz

h1

-~

x .s.:s+ in.
T(.+) (~)
.
26'.-56, y ... :!32
:y. u04 in.
' ~6".'566 z
6 (3) t a ( 't son 3")

_,,~ ~66"6~

= 11

,:r'(efh(h/1) - VJ1:r'(~>C.S'1S(I))

uniform wire "1s bent info fhe .shope .shown in f19 . P-762.

( 6 t11()tg)x;

11/9(,;)Y16)[34(1,)] - [T(+1(+X16-25]

or

The .skaig h~ segment~ Jic in h~ }.-z ~Ions, ~ the_ 9.i n . length

mo~ on angles of :so' wifh the X ox1s. The -sem1c1rculor -s~. rnents i s 1n the x - Y plane. Locate the oenl er of gro-'+y of' the w ore

7 5+.)

j"

.. ++~3 .:;If;

)I

Determine thc.-height h of the cylinder mounted on the

hetriispherical l:loGe show" in Fag . P- 756 so tho\ lhe com~ite
body will be in sioble equi librivm on ils bose . tfinl : J\s Jong
os the cenler
grovity docs riol lie obove the 'j.-'1- piano
there will exist o restoring oovplo whon the bod~ is tipped.

2:11- 'l[~l
y;

402.11

796 -)

:-tj

r2.. -

ne-t

( 7(;.02 t

109.oe) 9
18S.1

76.02 (2e

Y,r) f

109.0B (12

g " 286.46
~"' 1.ss

ft. from bose

x ~e)

ii
I

volume . UGe the

7-f.G .

145

144

SO-..) Oe~ermine tb moment of iner\ia of o tr"longle- of base b

......, oltducle h wi\h rcsped \oon Ol<is; t hrough ihe opex porollel
to the base U~ the trons;fer formula ~ ihe- r&:ult- Ot illuG .
Prob 602. .
I,.= bhY.96
I"'!,. t Ads bhf36 t bh/2 (2/3h) 2
bh3/36 t a.bh}'g

-~
. ~~

--

I .. bh8A

/h

~) Delordhe the moment of in&-tio of the guorler 61rde ~

10 f(Q . P-805 with res;pecl to the 91von OKe&.

f p'dl\

:I

(ff"df

.I

J; p(Tf/idf)

or

.J " .L
& I

Chopto: 8
Moments of Inert io

~ J..r-+
6

ix tly lr;1 I" tl,. '

I,. 1r~6
l y .. 11r/{6
806.) Oetermif'lB the moment ci' inertio of the .sem1circle shown

f/ &1n'~de
r4/.+ J; Yt(1-cc.s.i~)de-

I~ r~

J~

Iy

Iy (

0"

r'Ys [-e- - s111 2&/tl:

r/11 [(1-o) - (4>in2lr-s1no)]
'2
Tr"';/e

f ~ dA
1

f'cas~ fd<Jdf {,,.for p ' of 00$2-6-dfr _!," f~ (cos~de)];

fo" r~ (cos'-~dtr) r'/+ foT (1t(;nlle-2 d&
T

. ri"er~ - ~J

it

~ r'"/e [cr-o) - (casalf -coso)]

Iy ::

146

lfr./e

147

607.) Show the moment of inertia of o Gernicircle of rodius r

is o.11r with respect to a cenfroidal OJ(i~ parollel to the c!io~
I,. ,,. ifr4

\he radius of' g~ ion,w/

respec\ to \he Y axiG , of the Ol'\90 CU\ lr0111 the flrs't quodtont by
ihe curve y ~ 4 - ')( 11 where ')( "*., y ore in inches.

I,.

ci"

tAd

o.3927r

1,.

J,. +lfr:(~)~
2
3'1f

T(

+ o.2e2..94r

t,. "' 0 .10976 r 4

eoe.) Oeierrnine the rnomen\ of

I"'

0 .11

inel"'ha for \he quoder c;rcle

- (o-~). '" 4

)( ; !

'k

(l'f/A)

11.y

Ar yd>< =_1'(4-l(~)dl(
A

I,.v]C

")(%

wheny=O

r~

shO'N<\ in Fig. P-sos w ith respect too c.efl\roidol X- ox1s .

- (y-"")
')( 2

-+-/

0
1

1'

a10.) 'Determine the moment of inertia

J:

-[+ll -'ll/~

A = [...{2-0) - (-o)~~J

1G

Ky .. ~~V(1,/3)

:.~ '4-/.s
of

011.) Determine the moment

of the shaded porobolo oreo

'1nerf10

w/ respect

to +he X

oic 1s

sho'f'm in Fig . P - a11.

=f y dA

(a-i<)dy j )( K/ tc.. z X/y''f. a/t:J&"'( a

afb
y ~(a - o/p"y .r) dy .
=_1~[0y"- ~a(t 4)] dt
11 ~ [
o/bt(Y% )]: [ <y,(ti -0):1 ;- [O/b"<~)J{-<>)e]
2

I)

dA

S:

oyx -

I,.

ab3 - ob% - ob_%.s (s-a)

2ab){s

91~.) Oeformne the ly for ~he ,shaded pGll"\?boltc area

Iy ""fxdA
dA ~ yd'!-

11 -

Jt~ b.p/Q d)l

:s: b/w;

1.!!Jh. d;t

,. [b/,ro .,.11~h.

J:

hX0/ro) ( a - o) h.
7

-(2

~
~

b/2.

148

'2./1 (o/ra) ( o ~)

"Ir ' (2/7){o-'b) .. 2ct'ly;

149

of

Fig. p -811 .

i
'I

e1g,) Determine the moment c inerlia of \he T - 6ecfion

in F~ . P-820 w/ ~~ to ,tso cen\ro1dal o*.
"

l'ITY Ay
Y 2(0)(2+...)

Sfl

_!So

t-

ShQWrl

tt(9)(1)

"~.s1n

ix .!:M. t z(eX1t.5)'+,S~i t2(e)(ll.5)f.

11l

k 2(s)(2) -3210~
820)

Jl~ +ly

~1' +~ .. 270in~

"' -[i7A .. ~21%ffl ..

1 .:: 290-67 in:+

Determine the moment of inertia of the oreo show'n

fig .P- 020 wiih respect

in .
.
617.) Determine. the. rnomern of inei'~IO ~ rodn..IS of gyrohon with
resopec~ to 0 polar (;.e(lh-0100\ OXIS of the Ol'OSS 9$0'\ion of0 ho 1\0W tub.9 wnOSe ou'\.$ide dlan'IC-tsr- iG 6 in "" 1nGide d1ometer ie-t~
.3.07.3

to ts

cenh~idol

Ar " 6(1) H2(1) H2(1)

30y .. 12(1)(0.s) t 12(1)(1) + b(1)(13.~)

12

1r.i

oi<es.
= 30in?

Atr SfAy

y :: ~ .7in .
-

lit

.3
: 12.(1) +12(1)(s.2)~H(1't +12(1)(1.3i
12

+ ~ + 6(1)(1.st
12

T'/tJ.(r/-rt)
t\"1&.11 1n 2

J TAz(5...-2"'')
: K

"~J/,.: ... ~~11~11

102.11n.~
-= 2.ss in . ~

021.) Find the

rncment of inerlio

about

the indicated X

r., e~;ol3 + e(1o)(s)~ . ~

r.. 1

"

Q')(iS

for the shoded oroo .shO-Nn In f 19. P- 821 .

I" = f. t i'\d~
266667 in ~

26~.<07 -1u;o ..S:3 :

g",14 in~

02.2.) F1n d the cenfro1dol moments o( inerh~ of !he ~rop<'.to'1d

~hown in Fig . P- 622.
Ar = 60t(>)(6/~) .. 72 m 2

ix [ ~3 + i2 (~)(<> )(o.sl] 2 + r;>Cf,i

.

+ r;,(r;,)(o.st
K .:: 6 7.3 in.

r~.: lu tl~ : IJ71.-a3 +211..33 =.5S"1'. G(;1n~

JT J1-J<1. ~2730.~C-..!!54.~<0 "' .21 7~int

150

I,. = 190 in

161

12

I
1

i'\c; base b hon:wn~ol. ShoH

t hat ~he c.en\r-01dol rnornen\ d" inerha w1\h respect h hori-

923.) /\n oquilo\ero\ triong\e hos

:Wl"l~ol ,._ vo<i1eal oxe'" ore equal .

h - Jb1 - (~)1 - o.8"b
i,, " b(o.9"bf = 1.80+)1.1()-tb+

:I1

12.5(6)3

~(HZ.!i)(<;)(<O t y3.,)2

r)t

il<A

Ille ..

t ..c

o.Wb(ti/~t
.

1iZ

of 1,, 1-,. 11 .

cf side o .

= 1.9o+it10' b+

ton ao

Y-n

WLYh
=t>Mlh

0[2(0~/t)]~ -t ( 1h(a)(o.JY,4) ]4
1~

AT

tonqle shown ip fig . P-82S

1
.Oclined ol on ' onqle-fJ- "' sin - ~ . Hinf : ReE>ONe the fiqure

<it. C .

.38Y

b7.5

in.

d 1!1 -7.5 = 7.5 in.

.n.

h = c.osa6.87(7.s) =
c.oG .s3.1a =

fx.; -

12.!! () 3

'12

a/10

=~in.

(12..5)(<> )('15 .,) = 225 in~

152

in.

2
[1Cs)3 t 1 (s)(o.-t7) ] 2

lir ~ 37G.~ io ~

u,;og Tobie Vlll- 2 Proper-fie, of Gtrvcturol Section.2

9,.'",,i : j,. - 38.8 1n~ ; y -1.G."? in . ; A~ 1~ 1n.

!,,

~ 36.97 = h/d

12(1)(G) t[8(1)(11.s)'t .S(-1)(9.5)] 2

= 9.g7

I,, .. ~(f,, Ad)

= 1{12~ H2.ft)(t.97f +[~ (1)(2.53Y] 2
u

ton 53.13 =10,tb

~[e(1) t !S(1)]2i-12{1) " :39 in~

A,y ~ ~Ay

the 1oin . by~ in. reoobout the X ax1~ to which if is

K. 1ojs1n53:t1\ " 12.s

tf

-two 8 x ~ x 1 \n. angles riveted to o 12><1 in. web plate . Determine

the moment of inerlia w'1\h re~pect to the cenh'Oidol )( Olli~.

toe moment <:A inedia of

ifl\o parls A. B,

>

A,. .+.s(:a/.+) +[3.is(3.4)]2 ~ e .62!> .n~

The built - up S:fion shown in Fig. P-627 is composed of

,.'
825.) Cornpvte

i 1 =iis."M in:4

1/2 (o)
827.)

12

iri

= +.s(<V+f t [t(a&f t +(3.s)(1.37?S)2 ] z

b/o

h "' a-1!/2

o
a

.~~

8'0/ei -= 60

:3GOO

i .... +2.11 in~

ly = ~(fy t Ad 2 )
12

-&

.. 3/+(+.r.)3 t (3.5(3/4l t 3,5(3/)(2.'925)2] 2

12
12

o .Mb(l:Vt)
12

momenl

Compute lhe
paei;ing through

900

i,. ~ zO~ /\d~) .

cf 1iierlia with reGJ)CCt toan ax~G

two oppo&ifo opeJ!eG cf o mgu\or hB"<l90""\

ez+.)

24'75 t 22.!i ,i-

36
;

2-.1-' in~

3li

826.) The. cross GBCtion shown in . Fig. P-026 ,s t hot of o sfructurol member "'1\oWn OS 0 Z SeC~ion. Determine the values

f,.,..

= 1 (12} 3 t12(1 )(2.<n) 2 [3S.6 t 13 ( 1.se) 2]

12
4&

in.

j,.

= 37<..97

itl :+

s20.) T""o 12 in. 20.7 lb chonnelc; ore Iott iced toge+her to form

the Geet.Ori Ghown in Fig. P- 626. Oeten-nine how for oport the
c honnels sha..ild be placed so oso to moke I. equol to f y for
the Gechoo. (tieqlecf the loHice bars which ore 1i-idlcotecl by

the doGhed linec; .)

163

________ i IYo
__________ _

from Table Ytl l -2

Prop. of Shvchm:il A!'Olys'1s

t. ly x

Olcn"lel Size /\reo

12'20.7

Iir

l,.

-(1:2a.1) 2

ly ~

__ J_
. -

(,.03 128.1 3,9 ().1 0

!y 3019-63 1n.+

r.

2
12e.1~ -~3-9 +6.os(d/2 to.1) ]
d = 1.~a in
929.) Oefermine the d 1s4once d ot which the two 3 in. by s in. rectangles shown in f i9. P- 829 should be spaced so ihal f,. ly .

h =

...;
.

Using Tobie v111 -2 Properfiec; of strvcturol seclons

a)(+><1" ; Areo 111"~ ; 1, .. 11:, 1n;Jy 69.6 in"j i c.a.os. in ~ 'j' 1.0.s in
1. [1(1<4YJ,A2 ~ [1t.6t11(6. 2)~1 + + [(1e(2. 2sl~~ -t 1S(MS)(B.37.6)'l.] 2
r~

f1

<

7601:99 .n.+

[ 14() 3],A2 I [G9.G t 11(3.!!S) ]4

!y

3021 -1 , n~

f.-+

Iy =1.

j,.

; [ 8(3) + 6(3)(Glh t 1!>)2] 2

Ad?.

;.[3(S)3 +o;~~[e(a)3
12

+S(3Xcl/2

12

tu)~

plotes riveted to two 12 in 'J.0.7 lb channels.

s---

cl"' 1:20

Strvdural Geetionc;

11 =3. 9 in.4 ;

!,.

2C&

in.

too web plote 2.3~ in by S/16'1n . to fQNT'l the

~ in fig. P- 030. Compute tho volue of i .

U~ing

in~

1~

Tobie v111-2 Pl"Qpertie'? of Giruci.,rol sections

h : Arco - 4.7.s in 2
= 6.a in 4 ~ I 1 11.+ in 4 ;

6>\4>'

!,.
I. " [ 6.3 t 4,75(11.01)~] 4

y o.99..,_ ~

ii... or:igle column

1c; composed

1.99 in

Prob. 826, ore riveted

1o o

12 bt1 in. plate to form the seoi ion

12

12

[ +.i;(a;..,.)9 t +.!>(::i/+)(s-~:25)2 ]

'
3
a/+(3.5) t
12

+tr

3,4(3.5)(7)~]-!-

[.sA6 (2a.s) );12

of' four B by 4

by 1 in .

angles w1\h the short legs connected to o web plote 14 in by 1 in

Plvc; t wo flongs plotes eoch 16 in by 2 ;_.. in a6 .Ghown in fig . P - 0.31.

154

in:+

shown in Fig . P - 033. Oe~ermine the cen koidol rnomen ls of inertia .

i. =i(12)3 t[S/4(3.!>? t at+(a.s)(-t.25)~] + t
12

f,. .. 2G<OG. 3.S in:"'

031.) /\ plo te

833-) Four Z bo~. eoch hovin9 the Gize ~ properties determined ,n

'~~~t t

6(0.5)(11.1s) ] ....
[o.s(a.!:>)'5 t o.6(:a.s)(g ,;g)~]+

r .... :2667.5.5

11 e(3,9t~.oa(+:i) ]i +[1C~~)3] 2

Iy " gs6.87

y 12 in.
3
f!JA61''1.3.s) .. [

J. 1610. 9 111~

12 . !O.Tlb

ore connected
plate~ ongle girder-

I.. ..

/\reo G.os 1 n~~lx = 120.1in

y o it._ il o.11n .
" 128.1(2) +[%~) 3 + 1 6(1)(6.~)'2] 2

12"- 20.1 lb :

or four 6 by +by 1h ir'l. ongles

930.) The ~hod legs

From Tobie Vlll-2 Propert ie!O of'

--<1>" lb

+f[ 2..2S(10)"412} (2)

832.) Determi~ the controidol momens of inertio of /he built_:

up calumn section shown in Fig. P-832.. It is camposed of two 1o"x1

""

3(1)(.ot.7?1)i) +

Jy 1i1)3 t (1.26(18)3 ]2. +(1(~)3+1(0)(+.5)2] "t

1
12
1
t [~fi)'& + 3(1)()~] 4

Jy "[:i.9 I ~03(d/iz +07)t] 2

=iy

]+ t [-i(i)3

I. - 7~&+.65 in~

------- ---~---------

+Ad ~

12
12
f,6(1)-a t 8(1)(,,1s)1
~

L
'

i.c t A~"

h-

j,. 1(1+)3 +(1e(2.2st + 10(2.25)(0.375)~]2

'

'i

1,. "1291.31s in:t

11 ~ ~ t [ :a.s (3/l3 t 3.s(3/+)(o.01st' J +
12
1~
t[-"1+\+.s)3
1

s/-t(+.s)(s.s)e.]+ +[3.!5(3/-+t
12

155

t 3/4(a.s)(6.m;)

2 ]+

iy

I= MK'

t Md2.
= Yt Mr'" t M(r)1.

.591.6 in .~

&

I\ 10 in. 1!1.3-lb chonnel is welded to the fop of' o 1+ WF 34

oio sho-Hn 1n fiQ. P-03+. The wide non9e beam has an overoll height of 1+ in. on oreq of 10.00 in~. 'lt-. 1
339. 2 in ~ C:Ompu-le
9 "". the moment of inertia obovt lhe centroidal ;>( all.i6'.
From Tobie v111-2 ProperheG of 5trvchJral ~

I = s/2 Mr'Z

834.)

beort'l

)l

or

10- 1s.s lb
Area +..ot1 ,n :l.

Area 10 '1n~
1,. =~.01n~ !I... ly 2_.310:4'
1"=339.2 in~ S.,. to.2<t in.
x 0.6411"1,.., y 0
9

A1y Z.Ay
14.'4-7y '-10(7) t 4.47(13.6)

i.3

4 .47("t.!l6)Z t

f 1' = 476.01

I .. MK 2 t Md 2
2
2
~
= % Mr t Mr
I 7/s Mr11.
866.) 9y using the transfer formula 'lili., the result
Prob. 003, determine the moment of' inedio of' o rod w dh re~pect to on oxii;;
through the center
gravity . perperx:llculor to the rod.

Y"' g.o+in.

I,. "

(Tr\

or

'-14.47in 2

/\T 10t4.'47

eoo.) By using the transfer forrl'lulci ~the re!OuH of Prob. B62,

determine the momen~ of inertia of o homogenea><0 sphere of
rno~ M ~ rad'u; s r w1\h respect ~o a tangent .

3~.2 t

10(2.04)

_L:~
---1

in~

83S.) Two 10in fS.3lb chonMIS Ol"C weldeO toqether as sho-Nn in FK).

of Le

P-835 : Compute t\;:le,volues

AT y

Ya ML2

I"

'I

Md 2

Ya ML : 1 +
I .. 1 ML2

tor orrongemen+s (o) ~(b). Eoch

M(1-12)

From Tobie Ylll-2 10 '-15.3 lb

Areo

I"

chonnel web '1io .'0 24 in. thick..

o.)

or

Ty"' 2.31n:+
i( .. o.C04 in. ""' y e 0
4..+1 111 2 ;

.. zAy

&...l =66.9 in~

- 4.41(2) y "'4.47(!5)t + .-t1(9.6)

Y"

using the tronsfer formula~ the result of' Proh.861,determine the moment of inedio of the rectangular porollelepiped
shown in Fiq. 8 - 29. with re~ct to a medlon 1in e orthe z face.
Tak.e the median line porollel to the )( axis.

860.) By

1.3.1n

'

I~ =".9t4.47(2.'3)z ~ 2.3 t 4.47(2.3)2

lJ< = 116.5 '1n.-+
b.)

" MK.2 2t_Md2

.
= M(b +c 2)(1.42) + M(C/:z)2
" 1A2 M(b 2 t c 2 ) t 114 Mc
I : 1,42 M(b 2+.+c2)

2(4.47)y :. .ot.47(5) t 4,47(10.6+)

y 1.82 1 n.

I, ~ COG.9

t 't.47(2.8~) 2 t

2.3

4.-n(2.e2)

Ill " 140.3 in:"

8'04.) By using the tronsf'er formula ~ the result of Prob. 060,de-

termine the moment of inertia of'o homogeneous r ight circu lor cylinder Obovt on O~iG through on element on
surface.
The cylinder hoc; o rnass M 'b,, o rodiuG r .

as

869.).

Determine the morneot

or inerlio o\ the rectongulo r porellel-

ep1ped !Ohown in Fi9 .P-8GG or f ig 0-29 v./1th re.spect to o n oxG" t hrough

one edge porollel \o the Y o.xis .

I c MK 2 +Md 2 =1.l.;2 M( o 2 +cz)+M(o12.)2+(c/1f
.. 1/t~ M(o~+c 2 ) + M [./(Ola) 1(c;,d
~ 1A2 M (o~1c 2 ) + M(o}'+ t c)l..f.)
I r % M(a 2 +c 2 )

157

156

l
l

Y 4% [1011- 8 3]

012.) Determine the moment of inedio of o hollow steel cylinder

w'1th respect to its geomeiric o)(i6. Tho cylinder iG 1 fl long ~ hos
Of" ov\sicle diorneter of af\ ~on inside diorneter of 2 fl. Steel

wei9hs

4QJ

lb per n~
.

--3'~
2

Ill.

V1f(1.9-1 2)(1)" 3:Q27 n~

w= 4SO_lbj,r((M83fi'} ""S32.3Slb

W" ~Olb/f\1 (v)

v21 mt for fue hole

Determine the momeni of inertia of \he c~t -iron flywheel

in F'.Q :-078 with res!)C'ct to the o,.ic; of rotoliOl"I. The flywr.i,,I
hot;; 61>' ell1pt1col spok~. 3x+ in. 1n cross section which may be a:ms1dered os slender roc1~ . O:lGt iron wO.ghs 400 lb per-cu.fl.

+I

Ws "(.+.90)] (1.5)(2)(23)
1728

.. ~ (1138.03/32.2) [::10

or 20 in

outside diameter
~ 16 in inside diorneter, compute thcS mo.men-\ of inert ia~ -the

lo

o d aometer.

=- 450 lb/ft 3

= .50.45 lb .

Ir= Y2 M(R1 tr~)

I= 1.l(;z ML:i
:. 1.42(~2.~)(6') +{4-0/32.2)(1)'
1 = +.97 fl -lb-.seci

158

Ws = globL i for one spol\es

Wr (+SO)lf ("30 1 -28 2 ) 12 ,. 1138.83 lb.

1729

874) A solender rod 6 f\ \of\9 rotates about on o)tiS perpendicul

io it ot 0 p01nt Qf) . from one end. The rod we19hG . 40\b. Compute
the moment of ,nertia obout the 011'1s of roto\ion .

wei9h~ 450 lb per cu. fl .

Given. Oo # 2c/':.. R=-1oin .

6m

Wh = 'lST(R.- r 1 ) L i hub .

'"1/t M(R2 +r 1 )

rodiu<0 of' gyration w '1t h res;-pect

w, i(R' - r')L ;

~lfR h
\121fr'h-rTl1.""Tr'h

1
V1"lR h -m1

:""*

87.S.) for' 0 hollow cos\-iron sphere

7.35 in.

shew:

r Is. ~ NIR2
M~gv
I': Y2 [ m1 R2 - mt r 1]
2
M 'f,irh(~~-: 2 )
.::. 1/~ [ ~TR1 h(~)-llrr h(r~)1
4
4
lSlfh [ R -r ]
1
"' 1h glfh (R'- r')(R +r)
1
i

=-

878.)

der of' rodiuc; R from which is drilled o .concentric hole of n:r

diuc; r . Denote the mass of ihe resulting hollow cylinder by M,
"'-, the moSG" per unH volume by 't .

v-t\. m, for the cyhnder

..532 -35

I 97.11 ft-lb - sec'

973,) By using the rnethocl d1scus&ed in Prob . s10.determ.1ne tha
moment of ir-edia.w1th respect to the9eomefr1c axico.of'o cylin -

.....

1,...~_,,.2 (1_+4_)....,(.-3-2.......
2)

l : 6.i fl-lb-.SCJC(
.,.

=~O lb/;:r' (3.927~

32.:2

~ -

K"

w = 192.+.23 lb
1
2
I . Y2 M(R' tr') = 4ft(19i-+.2"'J [(1.5) +(1) ]

1fl.

"' 1.183 ff.3

(12)

Cod ,ron

Ir "'

2~. s

+2si)A+t1

fl -lb-sec(

Ih 11.l M(R t r 1 )

- r~(1:::i7.++/32.i)[(s~+2 2.Vi<KJ

In "o.+290 fHb-.sec2
Is ... n(i t Md 2 )
1
c n (1A2 ML'+ Md )

=6 [~2(.sG..+s_h2.2)(23A~)1. +(.!56.1-o/32.2)(16.5A2) 2 ]

Is=

2.3 .11

t1-lb-.sec 2

I"' Ir
e.

t Ih Is
206.e + 04298 t 23.11

1 ... 230.34

ft - lb-sec~

159

.~

0.i a ccr~oin .sfrdch of track, tr01ns run oi 60mph. Ho.,.

for boc\<. of' o stopped lroin should o warning torpodo bo plocod
to i;ignol on on coming troin? .A.ssumo thdt tho brokes oro ap2
plied at once ~ retard ihc lroin ol the uniform role; of 2n por soc -

1002.)

(}ivon:
Vo~

60mph

-2fl/so=-"

..

I.

Vo .. 60 x s 2so ~ eeft/~ec

f-vo' 20s

3600

-SI/ = -2(.2)S

.s .. 1936

n or

o.36G7 mi .

1003) /\ sfono is thrown xcdicolfy Upwor-d ~ returns f0 Oorth

1osoc. Whof was i~s initial volocity 'I.._ how high did

Given
t=1osoc .

I(\

if go?

y(vo col
-Vo

-9.Q1 (10)

= 99.1 mis

or
-vo" -;32.11+(10) "' 321.7+ fl/s

Choptcr 10
S

Roctilineor lronsloiion

Viz gt~= ~(.9:g1)(10)'1

129+~

~ (3.2,174)( 10) 2

4-90 .S
C

m.

or

1609-7 ft,

dropped From the top of o tower oo

high of the
some instant thot o second boll ,s thrown upward frorn tho ground
with on inihol vo\oci~ of -40 fl/soc . Whon t+.._ Whore cb H~y pass,
'ii<... wi\h what ro lotivo veloc1~y ?
.

100-+.)
.~

co

/\ boll is

!
l

1
!I
!

~ ' vo.l t ~gt2

"!Ot - ~(M.:i)t.

..

ii

80-h ~ y~ (3.2.2)l ~

h ~ eo-16.1t' - -@
substitute 2 to 1

80-~ .. 4-0t - Y12~

t:

12SOC .

Qo - 16 .1(2) 2 ~ . 15. 6 from

hs

tho

botlom

s' = 80-15.6 - G-+.-4- from the top

Vf1 -Yot
Yf1

-.0-32. 2(2)

Yf, 312. ~ OZ)

11
I

: ot
e

'=

- 24-4fl/GOG

64.+

ft/soc

~II
!

160

161

"
j\.

rp

ar

what ic; tho <k;plh

i~ fOoe.) ~

1llfOI "" .5SOC iofor Ibo 60~

1r lhG >loc.ily of sound ~ mo n ~GO(; ,

1CtJ5,) /\ sfono Ir; droppOd

~ splat;tl -. . heOl"d-

the~?

v~

h"40.3t -

tl
..5600- ttmt, ~,,._1 tl

'IHI0(-5-l,..) = 16-1

. Y' .

fhc souod
d .. fl2I0(41-~)"---@
&ubsfilule 1 lo~~- .

fq..t_=

0"' '12~'

d"'

1'-1(3.793)

~(32)t,.r --- @

-b :!:J_b_*~-40--C

231.'3

fl_

..9 =3~ Sl/scc

'IOCO-n = h
tr

t - tt.Ar.c ~ lhG 1!s[ ~

l~-L~

fer t1hG. f'._.j~

I
I

I'\

fl .

~ 386. 4

.second ball

'1-He(l-2)- '1~ (::n)l(l - 2)~

h ~ 2-tel:-~ -116!.~ tEftt - 64 ---

2nd boll

Vo " 1!09. 69

n /soc .

t2

~10.)

t :2.S36 -sco

storic 'rs thrown vc;rlicolly up frol'l'l fho ground wifh 0 velo city of 300 fl/soc . How long mus~ one wo'it boforc dry;>pplng 0 Gee
/\

or

1-sl s tono

.S '" Vot
I

15400 =312 l
t".S SCC- :.h: f()0() - 14i(li)~ : 600fl.

162

386'. 4 Vo (9.~+ - 4) - 16.1 ( 9."64-4) 2

s1onc f rorn he bp of 0 600 n low~r .( fhc two ~fones o ro

co ch othor ~co fl fri:Jm the fop
the fow er .'7

(~)l L

tooo-~~- 21-St -~ -.u-V t *I.: - G+

11!JGQJ~

fl frorn tho ground f'

ft I9GC

Bt ~uodroHc E~ t ~ 9.41-G+soc s,.....

1ooo.-16 l~ - - - @

SJ1il6f'itiuille 1 fo 2

-~bi
n

386: 4

Vo, 193. :2

396.+ 193.:2 ~ - 16.1

A Sto.nci. droppc;di from o cvpflvG balloon of on elevotioo of

100QI a ~ ~ ~ llailcr of'Olho:-.,sbio CG ~oafad vcri;colDy up'f<Ofd fioro> tho 9'0 nd w ith ...,doolly of He fl per .c. If 9 l'i 3'2
R per scx;Z. ~ 11>:-~ 'lllflll the 6blGs pciis& ecdl ofhcr ~
=

Is shof vcrtic.olly ,nfo tho o;f' ot a vo loci t y of 193.2

t-+ " limo tet' the

..s .. vot - Yi.>q!~

1007..)

"'s
flefl/soc,
h: 1~ fl_

16.1

t l'1mo for the 1st boll

t!O

1000.) /\ boll

fir~t bo ll

16.1lll - .. -<!)

0 per sec-_ After :- sec, arothc,r ball is shat vort1cally ,nto tho air.
~hot ind1al vcloody muGt t ho 2nd ball havo il'I ordor to moot tho

for- tho .stone

IOr

P, ~iG

t 1. -+ sec .

h" +93 (1.+) - 16.1 (1.4):2

h =36.064 n .

h" 96.(; t -96'.6 - 16.1 t. ~ t 32.:2t h .. 120.et - 1.:;.H ll - 112.1 _ .. - @

"fSX:-

16-1 ~ ~

112. 7 "' 80.!! t

h~ oo.6(t.-1)- 16.1 ( t - 1):l

fq- you gi;t t, = +..a45 liOCd= t(S..1 (+.QH5)S - 3.53 -'31 ff0)6) Rapoot Prob - tooS if tho sound of tho splosh i& ~ ofter

+t80- tt20fp ~ 16... t.

subst. 1 to !l

4S:st -~." 129.~ l - ~ -112.7

for lhc 2nd stone

By~

96.6 ft/soc

t " t ime for tho 1st -stono

t -1 ~ timo ta- lhc 2nd Gtono
for tho 1"t .sfono
h ~ 46.3 t - Yll (.3::<>.2) t'

subsfifulc; t lo ~

1120(+-t..) '

with

Vo, +B ..3 n/soc

d ~(M_t')t.,S --@

' l.

th~ ground

o velocity o.f +e .::1 fl por sec. Ono soc.end lotor orothcr .stono ,9
thrown 'V'ortic.olly upword wif.h o volocity of 96.6 fl per soc_ How
for obovo from tho ground w i ll .stono bo ot tho .some lovol ?

f....csmc
'115 c t'100/soc
t. "" time b- hslorio lo drCJfPOd
f.... -'1 i'ilne IOr-i1hc;5GQOd iobG hGotvJ:;(Or-60Urld " d c"sl
tor ihc.stono d-= -'i~
ct 1t20(.s-t,..)-6)

stone is thrown vorlicolly upwon:l from

o pos~

2nd Gtorio

t Y~gl:z

200 .. )[z@a.<2) (11.100 -

t')"

-400 ~ 300t - 1i;.11,?

:200 1 G.1 [(t1.1ee)'J - ~(17.1 BB. l') _ t'

By~uodrotic t ~ 1 7. 1ss soc.

200"' 'l-7.S6.30 - 5.S3.4's t ' -+16.1i,'z

i..__

'JJ

0-= .;sSG, 38- SS3.45t'11 6 .11.!l

t __
< 1.44 &cc
~Y_ '""
*":__u_a_d ro11c
you 90 \
_ _ __ _ _
__ _

163

t :

13,1;~ i;cc.

8y ~uodrotic fonnulo you 90\ vf "' 2-40 ,H/i;

~40 " Yf ( t1 th)

t 1 ~i'.1.tts:-+1

1011.) / , ship boing lounohcd GlidoG down the ways v./1lh o consiont

41 - tg

occ.olorotion . She takos B soc to .slido tho first foot . How IMq .,...,11
~al<o to s lide down the woyio 'if thC.r length 1s 62.5 f\ .'

Q'40

,Sc G!l~f'\

~61-0 = vf(41-:!j-)

t1 d2

sho

s 1 ft when t a soc .
..s V12~t:l Y2a~:l
1 c Y2 a (e)Q

vf= ee H/s

tJso or 90+ 00 fU,

Bfl fi {s x a~e. 'x

vf (-41 - ta)

1~

mile

mph .

60

-!'>2&0R

Cl - o.031~.5

Qoo.sec or .3min , 2osoc.

2G-40

n/sec,

?J'v\013.) /\n automobi le starting from rest s peeds up to

-40

fl persa:.

w1\h o constant occolcratlon of -+ft per soc-2, runs o t th'1s Gpcod for
2

time, k. finally c.omcc: to rest w'1\h a dccelorotian or ~n por sc<?

If the total disfonco f rovclc.d is 1000 fl , find the ~o\ol time r0qd
0

0\'n :

6 ivon: Vo=O

a-tf'Vi;'.I.

y s '\ONs.

o- sfU

..

Yf = -+efl/G

0=4-r+/s"
a -~n/s

VJ..' 1016.) An oufomobi le. mo1ng at a conG\ant '<'elocity of -+5 ft por

s;ec .paGGos o gaool1ne -station . Two GOCCnciS IC\ter, onoHlO". outorn0bile leoves the 9o"line stotion 1*.._ oooolcratcs at the c:Onstanl
retie of 6fl porsoc 2 How .soon wi ll the sc.c.ond o utomobile overto~c the first' ?
Given : V1 +.s fi/s

o
~eq'd :

40 "'4 t1

.G.

Req'd : total Time

.,

Y.i (-+X 10)

~ooH .

t ' = 1s. 79 - e

when t 2600.

e10CI'.)

ta

top Gpcocl ?

o &fl/," Soln: vr -v/,ot.

6iven: d 'le m 'i le

t1. 41 soc
Req<:l : tnO.)C. pcocl in mph

,.,__ disti'nce trove. I ot

thl6 top .speed

Yf !;;11/i11

- vr - st,

1~0) /\ porhclo mo-.-es In

= ta -

40t whero

cc.loro Hon ?
61von : s - t

12 1') ts2
+Vft1 -

24(1l)

tip- t

3-

98 n;s~

6froighl- line occordln9 to the low

ihc s Ii; in f1 g,.._ t in GC.COnd6 . (o) Whon

+ot

ago in comes to

dur:n9

re~;t, what

l = '51SOCS,
the 4th

is 'its oc-.

Rcq'd : a 1 ve-1. b ~ avo. vel. !!o...

c~ occclc.-ot ion .

~
165

164

(X)rflpu~c fhc veloc'.ity .(b) find rhc ave. veloo.ty

G"OCOnds . (s;) 'NrY:ri the pci0t iole

~ + Yfh

'o

Ql~

Q -

S1 tS.itSa o,e mi le.

26+o

ei"' - t.}ti; t

'

Roqa : vlr..,a

-'If= - 6t&
G3 .; Yf ta -

sea .

t fGOC.

.3-+soc .

th'1G

=1s.79

$.von: .s .

=-+ot2 -"" t2: 16 Gee .

10~ 16

~ ~uodrotic

1he motion of o pariicle- is g ivon by the equation s ~t+ - t.

Qt~ whores Is iri foot 1t..., t inGCXX>nd6 . Compute tho values of v

~tSo.tS3

'Jl>OtSt+1"0s~OOO --s2=6+on

t 10.79 soc

101+.) A train trovolc; bctwoon fwo etotions Y2 mile apor~ in. o

rri1n'1mum timo o(4160C If the troin acoe\o,.,atos ~ doocloratosot
8 fl per J;oc/l, stort from rest at the 1st Gtation ~ coming to o s top
at tho Qnd .stat;on , who! iG ,fa mo11i~urn -spoed ;n mph 7 How long

ot

1st t 2 - +t-t+
t 12 -1 9 t ++ ~ o

1019)

Tt ~ t 1 tt'.I. +t,,

~t c ' Viz (<O) (tl1-+tt+)

time

t!I - is :: 8-sec
.s~ =-tole) - 'Y2 (J!,)(s)'.I. = 1GoH.

b'"IO

trovol

d - Y2 .o (t - 2) 2

19t "! 12

- -1-0 ~ - s

,t

6H/s

4 i; t .. d ~

t1 106CC

' V" S~ 2 - S2 "!Ct"

Vf-Vo -ota

doc:>G

Q>l'n : . Y=d/t

VfVo at1

d = ~ooon .

= 41 Vf - n_

,,I

' I

>~~

' .p

solh: .a
dl

"'v

..,.. t c

= fq / .sa;e-

ton-sf

l -~

- Bl\ I~., ~ ~
.

.+o
;; (s) 2 - +o .. ss ft/s

" 3l

c~

- b)

>

et; "" J(v"-'9)

t =3. 6.S1 sec

Wr ~e on C:><prcssion rototinq -x ~ y, ~ by -succossivo
d ifforontiotion -Ghow tha,t Ye= -XY/\/JTi<ttr->J '!,..__ ae. = J(0.11Ah11tl<~ t
hllY"/~. Compute Ve 'II,.,, o a from these relations.

,'/J>I

Tan
z

e- = -Ye_/...;" s ince Ve is
Ya = -v.... tan&

cli tfcronf1a~c
O"'

'

o~f" Oe

~=VA

+l<OJ\

~ :.pz+n;z
--.!Xth 2

-j.

-x'1.VA'2.

~~"'Ya

-Y~xYA..(x 2 +'ri~)-;f(~y.)
~t.

-tYA (x th )-11 YA
( -..G"'th}s

Req~

f:.ol 'n'-

: s-t, v- t, ~o-t

St9=v2- -

__Q__""' dt

..fGt"

""'~ "Q.

i;ec, 2.&

,;e-

~ 9+9ton~

s= aton'l7"' :::ise0"-e- ded<> ~ aGeG1-e- de3 sec &-

dt

diGf'm;r;cji b y -jhG

~ - u

&Von :

t-1

'l-.2

Reqa : v-t, .i;-t, v-~

3S'='(%)3 t11

Solh : d'l'/dl: 4t

35 "" ;r,(.:(v)3 't 1!

~...rr

'/-=~ i-C =.2i~t-C

.

3s

c=o;;f i.-1

""

:ztL - t -=-.fo/.w
dt&/dt = d~
3
-S = ~t
-t C
1

a-

= 2 (1)"

=4..F'f

"'"

t 1 .

(3s- 1) "'~-k

tC

3"' !l

~ ilho~

!I

o~"'i-t

+ ac

c" 1/a

167
166

ft/80C~

'<l"'-.t .s1...t.,., ~6 s~ 1

;vc3

Tho moi1on of O llJllllfiiCb j 5

o is in ft per GCG/z ..._ t in

iroHaliiorii a -4.t
Is
.s=1fl
""' v= ~{per soc -11:ion. t - 1 -soc- De\onrilfl(; llOO rc.DofiorlS ~
102.5.)

*here

VA2

The roctilinoar motion of o particle> Is g1:Vcri by s~v -9

whcro 5 i.s 1n foct ~ v in foci- por GCCOnd. Vv'.hcn t "0, S"O~ v3

s~o

d"'/ci'1- =~
.

o-t relo t iol'\-5

'lcN = odht

0 = 4(2}=

1M.3.)

l"O;

'ti= ff/sco

v'a [9 (10'?]/.[9-1 1? -= 6 f!,4

3
2
. as= [9(0}(]9<-1.,e 4 tr1rlll(10~:1~9t12 2)
.; (;,<:,7 f'f/s

Gi...on" .s-= v g_-9

"~ 2'f' - '4{1l)2- .. 1>( 2)

d'YdJt "'"3~~-8Jt +6

~(x 2 th~}'!>

the s -t,v -t, 'ii<.,

S:>Bn.7

is ~

a: Vdo/<JJI'.

ft per sec find

)t- -f-)l2 i- 4'X where v

ctt

= ')(CV,

Ux'-111"-)3 '1~'"'+h2
2

feiof por sc.ca;d "-. ;ic; l.s ill

Cocnpuio fho vol.Jic of tho occobrotm ~ ~= dt _
by Y =

'%? ( xo. +h 2 ) -'12 (2x dx) - _Qy

dt

cJt;

Tho volooii'Y of o porhGlc; ~ olonq tho -X ollits is do-

Retfd :

Qe"" XOA .

f.ne.d
fGOt-

. VB = XVA(x 1 + h e)~YQ
.
.
dVa = Oe =d;c VA(xo.th 2tl'2 + xcJVA (x-zth 2fYll
cH
Cit
I
at
Qe=V.AQ.

---

t 9

dt

~=2

xll +hci-= z.2 i L ~~ + h-y @

=(v'--g)2
v 2- 9

IOU.)

6iwon: ..., ... -r.3 -~...,.s;x

downwo!"d

di;

'fhod:

=Va j

1022.) Checl-. tho answers tc Tilus. Prob. 1018 by t he followlng mo-

YS-t-9
..SL

- 4-0=:3t.'2.

;~A

11-

..tsa-n t ~J
.t = In
. 1-a-3 J

Y =a.l 2 - -to
o = atll-40

c .)

]l

i4" governed by the equation o = - ~,

-tihcro o ;s in f eyt per .soc~ 1J.., s le In feet 'Nhon t "1.scc., s + fi "-._

106.) The mOtion of a particle

v=2ft perecc. Pet ermino tho relation bot woon v..._t,.s1to..,t , v,s.
Given :

0/5 2

Q -

4dt

.solh :

.+t

ods "VdV
YdV -%~ ds
- 1

+c

V Q = 1' S- tC

"if

S ~ "'f 'ro..V2 .; C =O

Yi c - 1ct+ 60
S2" - 1ot/t t 60t

ds
~Sa/IZ tC

12t

s = 16,NQ

(t%e) 3 /z

aH6"

G 1Ve'1 '.

S .. Ya (')(10) = 600.

126 - 4
2

tO, 9='1 , VO

Roqo : v-t , s- t, v-s '

sotn: d%1; - Gv"e

. d'0;.(v ~ dt

d%~ ~ 9t.~

0 GvVe.

,,.

' ,'

dV(v)Y: Gdt. I
'.2.Vve = 6t +c '

s = 93 1;

.,.

= 3t

+6

5 ".:s("o/3)a +~
"'~ v ~<Z t b
-SI (9)

i f t . 0 '-. v - 0 c .. o .
012
'l V
Gt

v"e ".3t
v = 9te

t:

.stj1a

governed by the r elation a "4!2,

where a ~,G
~ t '1s in GOC When t 11> :zero, v 2 ft/s """s +foot .
fsnd the valuoio of v li.._S whon t = 2 sec .
G1von : o -+t
{l. ~ ~ +c ~ c .. v " +ta t 2
3
3
3
tO, V ~,5".f
V"' 4-}.$ (a) H' = 1~.67 f"-1/B
Reqa : v ~s when t .. ~ dS/dt "+t.,% t 2
. s =4t.~1Z t .et t4
Solh : d%t +t 2
s = +t).(1Z +et t c =+(2)/'.12 t 2(tZ) ++
v"' +t~ +c -,r to~s = + ; c=4
s =1:a.:a3 rL
'1G

168

-.0

:
I
I

I
I

I
I

t.

.S1 ..st/t

10a+.) Thc ' rnotion of o porticlc .Gtorfinq from rest' jc; 9ovcrnod
by the o-t curve shown in fig. P-1034. S t<ofch the v-t &:. s-t
CUfVcd. Dofcrmlno the cl1splacemont ot t g soc.
o (ft/s)
OsB +/3(t -o)
C12 ~ -60
12
/.O'l - 4,(,t. t to
8
Y2 = -2./a t 2 t wt - 60
II
- o/..3(0) 2 t 2o(g) -60
I
'

o parf 1olc

~~

512.&t.

C1

-+-----'.,__~:..;;.
tel;)

in 0/s 2

.sc... ::'.!.2.!.~t-120

Vi !It

-iv"~

1028.) The motion of

- -

S,01;...lO:.c, O

"if"s .. c;'k..,.t"" o C " 6

3

#I)

ll
"
'TI
~

8
---a- t C

G" 9t

-40ff

al 6.seG

-4

yr

'10

Ca " - 120
2
S1 = -5t t60t.-i.u>

S 'h(+)(t O)

givon by a " G v " where a le; Inn

per- &'OV;z ""v ic; in fl per "'OC When t Is zero, ~"6 t..., v O. find thb
relot s"Qn.s botwccn v ~ t , s 'I.., t, v ~ s .

1027.) The rnot ;on of .o roriiclc

t C2

S1 .G., 4IO t+
40 " -.s(4) 1 +60(+) +c~

- 3 --

to ..scolc.

. Y -'o/a(t-4)

'l(t1'')

~ .rs
e

112' t

Vil."" 1~/s

.curves approximately

dG
dt

+ ,. 2/3 ( +) 3/11. tC
c = -+/~
+t ~ 2/3 .s ;lfiz t (- 4./3)
12t = ~GWct _ +

v/f. "' -as-1

..

$"

t=1, G+,-v:ct
R~q'd: v-t, s-t, v-!;,

"1033.) From the v-t curvo in Fig. P-1033, determine the distanco
tr-ovelcd in 4 Gee~ olso in 6scc. /\lso sketch the o-t ~ s.-i

v, .

.9

V2

"'His
V(fl/')

" --

2/li't t t Vt

if V1 O Jo...to :. C, O
v, t :r. = ' 2 36 nIs

3' -

- :--it~ -:-'(~

- -- - -

" .t

\ "\

....0

~ ~

I
I

Ot = -4./3t t 2.0
11

Vt -+/, t t !lot tC.t.

Vt t"

H' v-ll. -v, =9

Si;

""- t 6
36 -+/,(<.)tt20(6)tC2

t.'/a tC,;lf s, o Jrr. to:. c,o

ttls =(6th - 7Z. n.

&1::

169

104-4.) f.lfl elevofor weighing 3220 lb st~ls from resl t..,. ocquircs
an upward velo01ty of 6000 per min in o distonco of 2of1. lf 1ho
oc.cclerot1on , s conslont . Whol ii;; \ho \cns1on in lhe olcvotor ooble?

Yt .. -f/,gf1 t ~ot - '

.!;1. =

-1./g t3 t z({'d

'7Gt t C1.

I!.-. t ~ 6
2
~. :Z/g (') 3 ~ 10 (6) - 60(.~) t C1.

.G1. G1 _- 72.
72.

c~_;

w= 3220

120

s;,. - 220

1040.) /\n objoct attains o veloc"ity of 16 fl por ~ by mo"lnq

in a siroi9h\ N'ie wi\h oh occc!Gro\ion 'Hhich vo..;oi; un-1fonnly
from :zero to 6 fl por GCG2 In 65CC- Cornputo its 101\ial "'ocity"'

tho c;hat'lgo In dlGplocomcnt durinq the 6 sex; imCN"ol . Solve

t>y uGlng rnot1on curve<: "' ohcck. by calclw;.
q

,45 "' v(tsd1) .. AQrOO.H t,.

"' -'1>("-o) t(&l')/~]('~')

8
0

1::.$

=D

tC.
V* 16 \.., t =b

v = Skzt.. - s

A mon weighi ng 1b1 \b is in on olevafot"' 'rnoving upward w/

on occolcrotio n of 8 pcrsc.C~- (0) Whof prossuro docs he O)(ori
on tho fl oor
the ol<5volol"' ?(b) What will tho pros.suro bo ,f lho
c lovolol"' ," dcsoonding w ith the some accclorol ion ?
104.s.)

or

Soln :

Gi-.en:

lb
a~ 'T- W .. W/g (a)
o 8f!/s 2
T - 161 16%2.~ (a)
Rcqo : a -) prossuro ho 6i<Ori
T c 201 lb .
b~ pros&urc ,f' elcvofor
b.) T -w "' (o)
iG doscc.ndin9 v'<f lho somo
T - 161 "-(1'Ya2.~(e)
Wm= 161

6iven:

Vo - efl/i;
11>'t1 Tho oc.c- of on

ob'p:;f dcO'GOGCS uniformly lll)Trl iHl W scc;.7.

to 7.0r'O In 6 ~ ot w/v h"rnc a, . .~ty i{; 10 fl pei-~- Bnd thv initiol vclx1~y k._ tho chongo it'l d:splocoi:ncnl during tho 6 !>CGin\orvol . fulvo by ui;'1nq rno\ion cuNCh ~ ~ by ca\culvs -

. o~ -ei6lt.6)

v = ~ Wl'".tet - 14

Goin:

if v '4

"- t o

A~

'
0. - 41.3t t0

=v(t1.- l 1) t
=

(,

-)4(" - o)

/:;.f, " 12fl -

i fv~10S...tc6

Aroa A.-t h
t 6/i. ( )(1/.5 '

P.eq<:J: Coeff1c'1eol of l'-ine-tiC

O.Ll\lh

"

a-= 8

frloi1on
p - F =mo .

11

Qo(100)

ff/s~

60-161 (f-) "1'~2 .2 (e)

/"- :0,12422

Delcrm1no . tho force P thOi w i ll gi-lc iho body in fig- P - 1647 on

occoler-of1011 of' 6fi pcr ooc,<. The coofflciont of Nriohc friclion 1s o2.
0 ;ven : o "' c0n/6e. f"M .sol'n = F (:a22-Py)o.2
RcqCI : force P
"(3Q2 -% P) oQ
+~ P - (:3Q~ - % P)o.t. = a~2.~ (6)
4/~P - 64.+ t O ~/.s P ~ 60
p .: 135,22. lb -

171

q
I

7''1'~

ye. ~as -

thorc fore ,C -1~

170

~ -100 1! .

'\047.)

Yo ;+fl/f'

2/a t :2 t et t

52!2%.v2 ( 2.-5)

"

T = .34-70 lb

'1f \I cYo \.., t =O

" =-

T - 3220

1oofl,.siorlinq from t"'CGi- Compufc tho oooffiOient of 1<-1noiic fricA 1on

between the blook. ~ the ground .

-8

wh (a)

T-W ~

acoolcl"Ofion
T "' 121 lb.
10<1e) The blovk In f ig - p - 1 0~ roaohos o vclocdy of 40 f{ per sco In

16 ., eM.(r,) 2 t C

c"

= 2CJ(00)

a 2.5 ft/s<1

w19

t
01
v "'11d

I
'/

Y -= 600 ft/min
5 200 .
RoqCl:

~.2. = -o/0 t t 1ot~ - "ot t 120

~ = -1/g l9) 3 t 10(9) 2 - l>O(~) t120

( ~60)2
1

Given:

I
I

I.

l
II
t

o+s.) A rnognclic porllclc ..~;ighing a., gr<irns is pullod through a

.OOloroid with an accc\crof1on
6 moto~ per GCGe Compufo the fO~
in ~c acting on tho particlo . Nole : 1 lb "'\&t9rom' ""-1.n .=2,f>tOTl.

,subef if ufo 3 lo 1

or

Gotn :

6ivon :

W:a,cr;g 7; t;1Z%J( I0-3 lb

a - 6 m/s ~.3,.~ irl(s

Flcqo : f()((Xl

ma

200 - 1,37(100 t .3.110) = 6.Q1 a

a:M!

19"9 ti/sit

200 - 131 - 4,2,1CI "G.210

time until tho blocl<s; touoh . ,

Gr~en : -fl- ~ 30

0 (Q,OQ

>

f!/ scoll

10.5.+.) Two bodies / \!1;, B in f ig . P- 1os + are s eparated by a opn n9 .

Tholr motion down tho 1nolino is resiG'foci by a force P " 200 lb. the
rooff1c1ent of t<.inohc frlcf1on '1s o.:so under A If...,, 0.10 undor- 8 . De tcrmmc the fof'CO In the &pr1ng .
G1on :

"-fa= o.+

P2001b

Roq'd: Timo to elapGcxl

5,... o.ao

unt'tl
.solution : 8Ginao -

tho blool<-6 \ouch

OA-8<:.06.90.

~.2

J8. 0.10

as

Qa =4.% fi/s ~

j\Ginao -

a,..

o-Q /\ c,$'30. 3

10..sa

')/g~~ a,.,

O/s 2

.S()

t /\ .,

- 200 t % (..oo)- 4h(4<)())(o.a) ts t 4'?lMa

' 1 2~ a --Q)
ot B, S/a(600) - s +ls(60::))(0.1) .. 600,.32.20

. cs -~aal aXz ("l-9.S)ill

/ ~ts ,= Y2aA tll .. ~ (10.~ate)
I

- .s6 l .5

f 2,"f'7,5t~ ,5.2'5t

from

t = +. 2.3 .sec.
os2.)
Detcr
m1nc
the
occcbrotron
of the bodies In Fig. p-1o.s2
1
1
tho focccl drum , ~:/.smooth """ A ls hoovicr thon 13.

w,_- T.. w... ( 0 /9) -

1- We We ( o/g) -@
l " We t Ws(~/~)

W>. - We

G -= 12. 420 i'56

,r

( WA-We)g ~a

-s

,subi;f tiutc

-W13 ( 0 /9) :w'.o. (Gl/g)

~ 18,b.3 0

31Q

to~

/ 312 - 12420 - ,sc; : 186a CA

Q.56 .g1.asa
.S ~ 1!2.42(8-24) t.$6 1S8.4 lb.

or

1os1.) The cooffici onl

!<Jnclro frictior\ under blcx;k. A in Fi<J _P-1os7
'1s o.-ao ~under blod<-. B ii: o."20 f ind ~ho ocx:.olcratiorr of 1hc Gystorn
.._ ~he fcnG'1on if\ covh c.horci .

o\ ..c, :300 -12

10:53.) Rorcrring to f\g . f> - 1os2, aGSumc A woighs QOO lb ~ 13 ~el9hs

t\t

. +he acx::clorotion of the bx:lies ,r tho cocffidtont of 1<-i'notic

frsCtion ;, 0.10 bot the cablo i.... tho fl~od dn.im .
w,., ~ 200 lb ) 0.10
T~fie c e ro- 0 1 (r)

Te - 10 0 1ooh.e.~

-=-

ai A,

~~.t.a

= ~1.11a
11 "1.s.ga +".11a

to@, 11'!-&-s 99~~ .1101) -1.31-.<::+ c.!.11 a

1~ -210.6~ c 9,o/i'OI -

172

T, -1a::>G1f'l<J0- 100Q:>&.'90(o.s) 1~,q a

1, - 7.S98

.subSt. 11

(o j - .. @

a - .

1 1.!-11 - 1 ~. ,"I- - , , 210 _ ...

T~/r 0 e
i,. s 1.z.11e - @

200-T" .,. 2ooh~.12(a) - {j)

"' a(X)4~~a

t>, h-11 -!ZOO.snao - am C<J&.30 (o.!l)

100 \b. poi

we" 100 lb
..so1n :

a " s.24 f'-l/.s:z

.sub!;t. 2 lo 1

f1

from 2 , Jfl " 100 t 1ooh 2 .2 a

GUb6f1tuto. 2 lo +

7.~9sx10-"'(19.69)

f " o. Oo+85 lb
.
1051 ,) Two blockb A '-8 arc roloosocl frow rost on a '30 1nohno w
fhoy orol?!Ofl afXlri. Tho oocffioic.n ~ ot friclion urdor the uppor blodlt\
Is o,Q ~that under tho lower blool<.. 8 '6 Of. Cornpuf o tho olapGc.d

~ = O.'J..

200-1;a7lj .. 200/3fM! 0 - ..

173

T~

" 210.G2 t g,32 a

Sob!.i1luto to 1
300- 210.1;2 t ,9 . s~a

ag.3e

.soo~,a

= 1a64a

n4e

a,. 4.a
11 = 1s.ge t ::1.11(.of..a)

go.01 lb.

1 ,. 210.bf t 9.3~ (.;.,a)"

2"5. :3G ft) .

>
. i

Choptcr

11

C urvi linc;or Tronsloi ion

,.
'
.

I
I

174

175

1102

.) /\

s tone is thrown frorn

hill ol on angle of 60'

to the

horizonlal ,,/1\h on inif1ol velocity of 100f1 per soc . Afler hiHlng

level ground ot l hc base of the hill \he slonc hos covorcd a
. horiwnto l cl'istonco of soo ft . t\ow hiqh IG the hill?
.

1 = 1003.;Yx t 447914.9/)(

- 100~.9>< - 447.914.<3

xe

7(

/ er/ - 257.~

19:1.2 S1n3o't -

'/ll la2.2) ! 2

- 1<0.1 l ~

~ t ..

'!-=Yo cos&t 193 ~

11os) Rcpoot Prob . 11o+

fl. or

743. 97

to the

n.

o modor w/ a muzzle veloci~y of .sooft/.soc;

ot ro w1th the hof' i.u:>nt al. PcAcrrri1no tho positl0t1

of tho .sholl "" i+G rosulion\ volooty

wi ll

'lO .soc offor flr'1ng .

v,,: soo fVs

t . 20.SOC

= 2:220. 2~

V-= j_V_x__t_Vl-,,-

'2!>0 t

2 10.99~

:327.13

:zg

n/s .

1'1L

....

- .. . . ' '

-e-so

_g CoGf>

''

fofl~ :S1/><

'

Cc6 ~

R~Js.iz t;ic.!l

S " ~s7.G

x/fl._

1.60C.

fl .

O"Vos1nG-,.t - Y:z9t.t

(x:o)

1/ll

Yo.sin&~

R = '2.Vo~(CG~~(tori~ t

1106.) /\ projecti le is fired w1 ~h an .nitiol volocity of'h ft. per

sec. upward at on angle of ~ w1th the horizontal . Find tho
horizontal d istance c.o-tcrcd before the projectile returns to
11<; on9.1na1 level . Also dcicrrnine the mox'1mum height oHoin .o d by the projc.ct ilc .
_(ya!~)
h .. Vos1n9-t - Y1Z9tt
Y. Vo O'.).Se-t,
.-'
h . .. \ at (x,o) i h =o

/I. pr'Qioctile ,s f ired with on indiol voloc'ity of 19a.2 O/soc

upward ot on ongic or 30' to lhc hor-i:zont.o l from 0 po1nt 257.6 n.
above o level plain . Whot hor1zon1al dic;tonco wi ll .t e<:Nor boforo

)(

fl.. (32.~

.so\n:

ay ~uoorotlo fof'mulo

)( "' 334. 63

(0,0)

ft .

1104.)

~cqa :

__

,.- .- l . ..

fl;$ .

h= V~ s 1n 1fJ- sooes1n2-ro "" 2911 .5

n.

- Yx -soo~oo a Q - Vx ~ 1260f1/s.
Yy - .soo.s1n<00' - 32.2 (,.20)
Vy = 210, 99

Vo 193.~ H/s

'J.57.' - 96 ' I:. t 1'11 ~ ll

)( ~vocose-l "' 1 9:1. 2cos-30(~)

x .. sooo ft .
y =Vo sint:tt - 1n9i 2
2
'/ =.soos1nfi0' (20)-Yq(a2.~)(20)

-fr = 60

0ivon :

/l57,,

How high

s o\n : y=voGiriet 1 Vi29i ll

2.su, = 1Q'3.2snsot t Y2 (,9:v:z)t 2

.so\'n : x =Yo c.os~ t

x "' soo ~ f,(/('20)

6iven :

projectile 1s f.r"Od dowl"lwon::i at 30

ao

.._

at ,.:1so?

ir the

Ssec.
c.osao(s) = 1338.5:3. fl .

hori zen ta I .

1103.) /\ shell lcovcs

d ;rcc,tcd upward

1338.S3 fi .

- 2 5 7,, ~ 9G.~ t

y -743. 97

~)
x .

ton-e-)

'/I. "' Vocose-(2vo s1rie-)

01(x/a,h) ; t= t ./1Z

'l:zgt -- t,

v0 l2s1n2-&

~ 2Vos1~

h= Vo.sin& [2.Y~~ne- -.Vg(v.o;nerzJ

h "'

Voe.s,n 2-G- - Vo 2 s1ri!eg

~9
2
h =_Voit sin e-

-1.9

1"

176

177

lj

shOwn 111 f:g. P-1107 is ju'* to cleor tho wotorfilled gop find tho to\<.e -off vclociiy Vo.

1107.) The

c;:Jf"

/"

solh:

~ Y/x

;gy 'J'. - ..

-tf,f c.Vo .s1n:adt - YL(~fl,2H'-

.sub6i ituto l' fo 1,

-u.!l - y{, srn30 ( 2o/~)

- 161 ( 20;V0 )

-y

t .

-'t.t Vo 6440

~'-'""

Vo

14114

x .. 77. 8' (.s.51) :. 429. ft.

.
r.,fl.

1< .. 6oft -tr ~6Cl

~"

= " 7i0t_- 1~.1t 2 -

~.SIZ.~

n.

_n.

Retfd:

Vo

'Aro %s+:s -

..._t'

ft.

cos-I== x/5

3/w =

x4st..s =VoS111-&t

Y.

= 41 ...+4.f1 .

-Y4!!g.f.2 - -(j)

~. '

~ 4 4 = Yo 9Glt'I~
--VoG1 oe-"'G44~
.
<,gJ

SUb6fitufo .3 s.,_ 1 /

''

I
I

-eo.s =64.4t -

16.H

t .S 6oC.

' t

60 ,. Yo COG~/>

241-++ = Vo case. (s)

t 10/vo
h Vo 6111-6-t - Y~ 9t q
..
10-.s - Vo s1nGo(12D/y0 ) - 1,.1 (1t0;(,0 )

Yo
~

cose- <tS .~ee

6 111 e- : Tone- "
vqVo~

~ 2.318'40
Yo 6 1r'l .!13.137

4e.4ff/soc.

the distoncc s a1 whion o ba ll thrown w/ o

1
velocity Yo of 100 fl. par soc, of on angle ft-' ton- 3/4 will .strike

1109.) Deter mine

ihc lricilnc shown in

241."M = Vo ca;&t . - .. - @

: . Yo.
. I
solh: x cVoros&t / ..

Yo=

-s=J(41Z9l +(14t.<JB)!l.

1110.~ In Fi'g. P-1109, o ball thrown dOV'ln tt'lo 1nolino .stn1<os 'it at
a _drsfaflce s f.s-t.s
If the ball rlsoc. io a moximurn heiqht
h 6+.4fi 0000 the point of release, CO'Tlputc '1t.s 1niiia l velocity
Yo 1f., inolination -fr.
Given: h <0+.+f1.
Sol h : sin~= H/s
s = t.s+:.s rt.
=
H - go.s

!'

~oqct

ga.9 v/

fl.

'/. =77.86t -@
1"':S, 3f. 77.8H ; y fS.%t - 8)

J __%.
/'

~ L.s.g.s (.s.61)" 14i'.9S

y.

-80.s

Given" h =1ofl.

= 64-4

0ivon :

-e"

~e:=-

Vo

100

/ .

:...--fr

.sa 1::17'

'

ao,s N/s
couso the proj cetilo to

!I

.Vo "

t,, t

I!
l[
I

ft/s

tan - '3/+

-fJ : :38.67

RcqCI : distonco .s
)(

178

'4...,. /.,.a.teB

1111.) Rof~ to flg.P-1111 ""'- find 0( to

p61nt B in v1-0Ctly 4 sec. What i s the distance x (' .

f.q. P-1109.

,...-1---\

- I

ft/Gee .

1100.) /\ boll is thrOWfl so thot , t .just clearG a 1oft forico "oft

owoy. If il loft tho hon.d -'fl otx>Vo the ground 'Iii..... of o on9le of
60' to. the hor.1%on"tol, whot wo.s the iriii io l veloe1ty of the boll?

t "" .s.s1 Goe.

)( "'~00 C.O!i.38.&7 t

- -@

~6t.7i0;(-16.1 t~

-ts,g.s,.t'

-y"' 1oo~l11 3e. &7t -1,.1 t 2

Vo oosaot

17.~ =VoGOSO!Ot
t 20/vo

t~-t,

Y. =-Vo GOS O-t

h "Vo61n&t - Y~glt
~-

-y =Vo,s111&t - 1/Lgt~

179

5.) /\ pof'f1cl~ hm; such a cur-vi linear mo t 1.on t h0 t I+f; )'. COQr . f ' d r
3
1no c 1~
c11nod bv
, inches~ t i'n so d
,
r x =..s t - 1ost w h ere x '" in
condi;; . Whon t ~ QG'cc, the total accclcrohon is 75 ,n per. soc~ .
If tho Y component of accclcroh on '1s constan t t._ the parti cle
storf~ from rest at the orig in whon t ~o, dcf crrri1no the t ofol
velooty when t .4scc.

111

o coni>tor'lt volocity of w fl pcrsoc,stor

h'""3 from the posrt ion shown in Flq. P- 1111. foiel -& in order for
t.ho projectile to ha ~he boat .s .sec. ofter .starting. under tho
q:indition qivcn . How h'1gh ii; the h'ill obovc t be wotcr ?

111ll.) Boot /\ moves w ith

d~ v t - 100 : Q.O(s)

,,rt/sec

Given: )( , -sf3- 1ost

.Soln : x

t=2soc, a - 7-S in/&:

0.

8' t

t 2

=4soo.

-sP- 1os t

= 1si 2

0)(

. Rcci'd : V

No. g 1rol'1 irdined at .::12 .

.
I
Given: V0 60 fVs
.Solh :
2

)( ~ 100

h/

RcqCI: rio. of Jron

'f.

= Yo~ s 1n2e-

= .31 7~

iron.
1114.) /\ stono hos on initie1l velooity of 100 ft per.sec up to the
right at .::io wrth the horizontal . The components of o~lcrof
oro canstont Qt Ox = -4 fl per sccfl ~ O~ = - QO f1 Per'"'-seoll. C.Om --6-

Use No. 9

put o the ho.-:1:z.onto l 9h;toncc covered unti l the ..stone reaches

o point

60

fl

below 'its or'1ginol clovotion .

Given: Vo 100 ft/i;;

-e--~ 30 , a ", - -+ ft/s 12
oy "-~o

fl/s

Rcqa: horimnto l di.stance

Sbln : y = Vos1n&t - '/12 gt 2
..'oo = 100.sin30t - 'h. (QO) i
-60 ~.so t

- 10t

By ~uod(l)tic

valuc

of t

-;.="\-47.GQfl .

Vy e Oyt
2
V = Vy. t t Yy2

..

:2.25

th/sec .

Reqa : .Spcc;p i.n rpm.

&:irn:
011

=~
r

8<XX>"~
s

Y =2ooff/s
V = lfO H

t1 "6-+rps (6~)

.382 rprn

1119.)
. .At fhe boHorri of a Ioop th c .sp eod of 01 olrplane Is 4-00 mph
Thi~ COUSC-G 0 norma l occclcrotion
g .9 fl pcr .gx2. Detorm1no the
ro~1us of the loop.

or

V c ~rnph

Ro9'd : RodluG

You get the

135 in/G

1110.). The. normal acce lorotion of o po"tic lc on tho rim of'o ulley
10 ft 111 d 1amctcr '1Gconstant ot 8<XX> f l
2

p
..,,..,,.,., f th
.
pcr<SCC Octcrm1nc ihc-s1"""-"-' 0
c pul1cy 1n rpm .

011 =ggftj~>!

IZ

= "l-5 (4) = 180 in/G

~ /.?!S e t180::z

V =

Given:

= ~ in/so:;"

200 = 1 (10) t1

x =Vocos&t t Y2ot
.
y. = 1oo cosao(6) t V~(-4)(f) IZ

y = 60fl .

= f;O"to:r"

0'1':'en : d" 10f1

On = 8000 fl/sz

a!Z.~(100)= GOiz s 1n!Z&

~75"

V-x = 1St IZ- 10S

Vx = 1S(4) - 10S

= 60

= Ja.,.-:r.toy~
Oy

t e-tcc.;
111s.) H Is desired to pitch o golf ball across a trop to o grocn
1ooft owoy. What is the;; best c\l..lb to use H' the initial velocity
of tho ball i" 60ft per soc? .Assume that tho boll stops deod ofter .striking the green, which ison tho some lc;;bel as the point
from which tho boll IG struck . ,.Assumo t he clubs hove slopes
groduafod ot ir'ltcl"vals of 6. Q) thot a No.1 iron hos a foce "1n chnc.d ot BO to ]hd ground, the tio. 2 iron ot 74 , c1c ., clown too

- .1os

30l

O;ic = 3o(q,)

li'

'l

Yx

Sa in :

Or1

= v"/r

.9('32.e)r- [4oox.s~ox 1;8600Je.

r - 1187. 64 ft .

l
l

:1

II
I

.1

6 sec .

181

l80

I
:]
I
11

1120.)

A padiclc

mo'iG on o cif'COlor path of 20 fl rodius;;

coo thot
'of ..s ..

"its arc dl<donco frorn o fi,lcd po'1nt on the path i10 gi..,en
-1ot whcro .G ,~ in tho foot s,..._ t . In sccondG. O?mputo -tho total

f'

occ.elcrot ion at tho end of 2 sc.c.

61~on: rc2ofl
Seth: d6 12tll - 10 V

s+t~-1ot

-at""'

t ~GeG
Req8 :

1!Z ()

41

path. .

-10 3e fl/GOC

.sfi._=. 24t rOt

dt

Ot. " 2+(-) .. 48 n/s

ao .. vo/r (;ge))/w
2

1121.) /\ porlidc .'1s lllOVinq

H \l&Ls1n 4
fl.Oy

tan- 1 o."1$

,'I'"
~6.~7

(WO)

Q:::

~a./ ta/ . ~" c t

(4/e)

a,.

=11. " 2 rt;,,.

10"

~.l.-.

~-

l!}'
"4rAid
-1''-"-w-tO ft.

Vy

"T

, '~~)<;

. \ ',,

\.

- --

~(20)

2C0(1t/s) t - Yt.(izo)t z
'40 "1rot - 1ol 2 - -1ot
f60t i 640 ~ o
tL - 16t t64 -0 - (t-&)(t- 6) " 0

olonq a curvod po\h. /\t a ooriain

*-

.. ta8G(IC.
V~ -

'1,()()(:t./.s) -HZ(i)

v. -~4ff/,

Ori " Oy COS-&- - a,. .sine 20<PGO -1a~1nO

Vy " wo(+M - ~(e)

Vy O ; Y24ff/!;

0'1 .. QO f t/.s e

an vy,.. - r " 247to

r 2&. 8 fl
a

0 41 Ota t On11.
(11 .c;~2)c. Ot2 t (+.+)(
41
,!
CH " 10 8 H/s
1
1122 .) A s tone is throWri w"ith on 1nit'ial vctoo'1ty of 100 rt pcr60C .
upwardo.t w to the rori:wntal. Compvtc the rodius of cur'w'Oturc
of i\s pclh at the point where ' it is .soft horiwntally frOfl"I it' initial po-

Ms.) /\ podiclc moves on o circlo in occorclonco w'1th tho cquo tion G ~ t-~t whcro .sis tho diGploccrnent in foct mOOGurod
along the ciroulor path ~ t it0 in sooond.s . Two .seconds of
for start1nq frorn rest the total ocoelorotion
HlO partiolo is
48-IT ft por 6!Xi!7 . Compute tho radius of the; oirclo.

..si \ion.
Given : Yo; 1oofl/s

a48~ft/sa
Rcx:iCI : rod iuc;; of tho

Roq'd: Ct \.,,On
. ,r

I'

H Vo.sin ~l - Y~yi 1 " b>

86.7 fl/Gt:e;t.

inGtont whon -the .slope of the poth Is o.1s. 0)1 c Gft per S!Ctjz ~ ay
- 10 fl per soo41 Compute -the voluos of ab t,.., On at this instant~
st<Otoh how the path curves .
61.ven: Ox = 6 fi/s<
Soln: On " Oy Cos& - a,. G1""
On ,. 10 cosa~.67 - ~ so'l 36.07
2
01 . 10(1/5
Qn ,. ,....+ fl/c; 2
slopo - 0 .75
/ r

~-

61'vcn : Yo ux:>ft/s
o.. -112. ff/.st1, Or -120 fl/st1
m -+/a
RcqCI : rodi'ui;i of curvc..duro
Soln :

On ~ .722 fl/s
2
a at t Ont. .. (46) 2 t. (72.2)

1tu.) A stono I 1os on init iol v61ocify of ~oofl per soc. uP to

1ho ri9ht ot o slopo of + to .3. Tho c.onpononl-s of occelerotion
ore constont a\ . Oic. -1~ f1 J?OI"' -scc/z.11.., Oy " - :zo ft pci:-.soc ~ C.ompt.1le the rodius of curvatur-e ot tho stort 81<, ot ihc top of fho

p-60. x . sofl

Req'.d : ~ 1u<0 of
Curvofurc

Vy - 100Slfl60 - 32. 2(1)

Vy "..s+.4 ft/s
y ... ~ 50 ct(..s-t.4)l ..

ton &

".Vy/y,.

"

73 - 89

ft/s .

S<t-.4/so 1.088

b'olh: Oy "9 c 32.:2 ft/s'

x "Vo cos~t
.so :. 100 cos roo t

On v'lr

1.soc.

Vx -100 GOS60 0

v~ $0

On ~ Oy cose - a., sin-eOn :92. ~ Q:>s +7."11 .. 21.79

ft/s

r -c-n~.6~)~1.79
r - 2so.6(; fl -

or

Given : .s- t+- et ; l !ZGCG . .

C1i-Glo

&>tn: .s -t+-at

3
Vt = -"t(t)a-8 .. 4(a) - 6 ~ 2+
Q,,

>./'/r

41'> r

Vt" 4t -6

ai." 1!l!*

fl /re. f

Ot; 1q,(a)" 46.fYs

a 41 '" aL 41 tOn-i
(1-9~)1' .. (48/ t On fl
On 48 0/6<

183
182'

(H)~

r - Hlf! .

fl/re.

1127.) olvo llluG. Prob.

fl pcr-.scc ;

11~ . uG1nq the ff : dota :

11~9.) A wci9ht

W "' 100 lb i v" M 3

vcloody Y of the weigh t

the vcrt ical .

=18 in .
0ivon : L:1ein t.511
w ~ 1001b ~ v .. 5 .(Ja fi/s
So1h

.Sinec.ose-

t=

COG -z& ,. V-z(;()Gl!T -1 0

W " TCOG-6- 0. 100

t nJrJ9t~Mt
1120.) /\ rod 4fl.

COSIT" o.s~B
-IT ".S7. 67.

V ~ t.9G ft/s

~ ~TJ1.2.,;%~.dans 7,,7

!onl~totcs in a

o. 9<13GCC

horizontal piano obout

the 120-lb ball

0.901 m/s

Is tcrccd to rotate

o vorii'I

fO"Go on tho &holl bccomo zoro?

<3ivon ; w- 20 lb
tcn/-tSGGi 9 =:a2fi/stl
Rccid : toriGion ~force
t.......spoed when F8 0
Gl:>ln: r .. Lsine= -i sin30 = 12 n
H - s0.2s lb
T =IZOto.s(.s!M!S) n 1 re..Y,;-t ~ "'1-/t rps

a round

+he

v~

for

160/s

rl ::.o /

Tcos:a0- T1sinso - W "' 0-

~f11

o.sT

~. 1

)(= 1.Sft.

r " 1.s tlZ .:a.s ft .

To"& =v~/9 ,.
tM :30. ..

40ubGtitutc to
"' 807 (60)

~,,_ 2ov/12(a2)

=o.::i125V~
v - 6.079 f-1 /s

= ~trn

6.019 [-.?ir (2)

n ..

from 1, T (20 t o.s li)/o.g6t;

"/'32.11. (~.s)

o.s,, T - ~: 20

o.s(2s.1)

Tslnso t rleo&:ac>'- wv/9 .... O--@

-- o.U6T - o.st\. = 20
i:;q.2 - o.sr + o.S6';t1 = 20 (16)/32 (fl)

.Sin :30 = X/3

lb.

Ts 2s .1 lb.

.z!f'v-0

Goin:

.57. 3

0.06G

" = i>tf'n = 2 1((2)(.Yt)

QT (3,5J n

':::!

iho

1, 2'1s fl

-e- .. 31l"

Y 2Trn

= 0.756 2 1

rorcl 'ii!o.... iho force on the conica l Gholl . At whof ,speccl in rprn viii\

Reqa : s peod

v = 8.07 n/s

Y2

.smooth inside -Gul"focc of o c.on1ool -shell ai Hio rote of ono rovolu hon in T/4 Gee . Asi;urninq thot 9 :a2 fl/Gc;c~ find fhc tons.ion in tho

axic: throuqh ,t~ eontor Ai ooch encl of tho rod iG fOGtcnod o

rord .::ift. long . Eoth' ~ supportG o weight W . Compute tho G_.
pa<X1 of ro\ofion n .1i" rpm to 1noline eao h corcl at :30 w1'th the
vortiool .
Given : 1.. :af\.

v ~r

J~.2 ton30'

1130.) In Fl9 P-113",

lCOG.S7.67

T = 187 lb
r = L.s1"& = 1.s (.sin &7. ,1)

-f :30w/

r =o.471ft .

g!.
1 O _. By~uo d rotic.

ton.:3o' " v y 32.1(0:+71)

zirj ~tan~o

1 2 11'

,9 L

ton-&:

Rcqo : vcioci ty
f>olh :

.Gn~~ " v c.ose-/..9 L

1-cos 2 e- - v "cos& .:: 0

0 cor"d form 0 copor1'cx:I ic; 1 sc;c . Dotcrmmc tho

if the cord rotates Inclined

:.o

-&

v/g Ls ~fr

C0611& t s.re~co&&
,3!I.'l (.1.~)

the

6ivori . t , 1 sec .

-to"~ "' v2/ qr

concontratod al the end of

n 1col pendulum for whicn

n],/Go

29 rprY'l.

o.s(20to.6tt) .. 0.86(; rl
08"

80
'I

n = 22 rprn.

i
I
184

185

Ii
:1

1t31.) /\ body of weigh\ W ros\s on the. smooth inclinod surfoco of the fromo shown in fl9. P-1131. A poq attached to
the frorno forces t ho body to rotate w/ .~ about thv VCl"tlcol axis . Ootcrrri1nc the speed in rpm ot which tho tension in the

cord

,i; CGluol

to the

wc1ghl of

the body.
~~

r =GOS3o(s)

~r""o;

r .. w

,.o;

Ts;t'l:;o t Hs in6o-=- W

Tcas:30'- ti cos6o

tt:ss.) Wh~t counter:--c'1ght W will mointoin tho Corla's$ en<Ji

governor 1n the poGihon show in Fig. P-mis at o roional spood
n 120 rpm. Eooh plyboll wo1ghs 161 lb. Neglect iho weight
the other links.

.SOl'n : s1nzio dAo - d "s"

r.st1 ~ -o.s;
'J2irrn2v (o.1'~)
wv' .1,.1 ,.2&)~
v<a.28 fl/s

or

:S2.2 O.S)
.3g.+e lb
.81o O

"''!:!.:.

gr

wsin30 t rt s 1n 60 cw
N = w- o.sw ~ o.577+ w

(6)AB.S1n1s

ALJAti
CEJ

v s.91:z ff/s

V~~lfrn = 8.~rn! cH(-!5co.sao)ri/(;()

n .. 19.79 rym ~ ~o rpm.
1132) The hammer of on impaot tes;tinq machine weighs "..-.+lb.
/\s shown ,;, flq P-1132, 'it is attached to the oriel of o li~ht rod
,,.. A br-q whioh Is p~vo\od too honzontol oxis ot A . {o) What is tho
bcor-(ng roootion <, :Hio pivo~ on instat'lf aftor bolnq rolcased fn::rn
the 91~d' p001\ion 1 (.~)What Is the beorinq rooc\ion just before impoot ot e ii thG vdooi~ of the haromcr is thon -s.g ft por6CG?

. '

6iv6n :
I

~ '

T cos~o

1. =4f1 .

Reqa : (o)Roocfon

le ..'

, ._.,,.

also

at (b}

.c

c ""'"""

radius of o roi lroad curve, tho oITocl of o ~o

lb wo19ht Is observed to be 20.7 on o .sprin9 svole .su.sporidGd from
the roof of on expenmenta l c.ar rounding the ~NC at +omph .
'Htlot i.s the rod1us of the ourve i'
Given : v 40 mpl'i - 66.6 ft/s
cos &- =2ofao. 7
1 = 20.1 lb : w ~ !20 lb
-t:r - 1-t.943
RpqCI : rod;us
-'l'!f,. =- o i TG1n& "WtT'~r M.1s1n14>q"t'a
f;oln : zFy=o
[!70(4-0x 68/&o)iJ/a2.2r = !lo.1.sin14,q+3'

1133.) . To chock the

ft .

in fig. P-:11:% iG 80 long 1'woighs

of' tho onqine

rpm. Detonn1i1e tbo mox 1.mum bcndinq momeni M In the rod if M

WL/s I where w ic; tho totol cliGtnliutod lood "'L jc; the lenght
-the rod .

Given : W 100 lb

or

n"aoorpm
r-181n

1.._L~sft

. M " 100 lb-ff.

by tho parabolic cuNe y c ~ - " A car weighir1<3 :a2ro lb trovels a:, long tho rood at o oonstont t;pcod of 30 0 per soc. What iG the prc6SUrc on tho wheels of the cor- when it is at tho crest of the hill wh4 fl ? .Ai the what 6peod will the road eressul"O be xero?
lf'.nl : tho rodius of cur-voturo by t1' c(d'Y/cix 11y[ 1 t(d#J)t) 11]~

e>-c 'I

T = 81.8\b . == R .

r .. 400 . 5

co-s+s (2) W
W G3.781 lb .

1137~ The segment of rood poss1n9 ovor the crest of o hi II iG definod

b~ T > w ~wv71r
- , ........ +[,41-.-t(.s.9)~]/322(4)

Tcos& :W

"1-S.1

~~ : M

7+.:%10 R.

l\8GOS4'0 i/\BC0$415 W

100 lb lhe cranl<S AD \....BC aro of longht r.,. 18 in. 11.... rotoic at :aoo

Soln: a) Tcasaa W

W~61-.+lb

1136.) Tho side rod

30.~s.smcoo"(10) - 16,1 .sinae~~

M +s.1 lb.

o.866

subsotitll\e to.
'f/cosa-0 - 0,5774-.,f cos6o = .)l(vY3~.~ (s) cosao

Given : r+rt. ; v ao O/.s

We ..3220lb

X =20

" '10
.. - 100
2x ~

Reqa: pref.Suro R

'l

IJ.._ Gpeod whon r-ood

y" - 2/100

possurc ;,

ZOl"O

Goin: .of.

--L
10 100

;l(-+o)(

~ :

12Aoo

4Ao - 1.(1l1J)/,.A
;.>:tc.v
.....

I'. son.

R+ wv1l/,,.r :::.w
/':.I

R c aa20 -[aQ2.0(ao)~/a2'.2 (.so)

t+oo-o ..(x-2o)(x-U>)O

R., 14~0 lb .

I
186

187

'if R o

y;

W'_v 2

,gr

Given: Wp 100 lb

-.. vtJ. gr ; 32.Q (so) "'1610

'J4

Soth :

tar"& .. -v~r

v 460 mph

40.1~ ff/G

A boy ronning o foot race rounds o f1at curvo of .soft.rod.

fho ronG ol the ro.ic. of1s rnph, ot -NhDt onglc v4 the v~riicoJ :'ii~

1141.)

tone-

ReqGI : prossuro

fon<t

V 1Smph

Rcgl:i:

-e-

1142.) /\ darcaevil drives

o. 3006

o rnotOl"'Cyolc around

o 01rcular vorti-

What r~ the offoot of frovcli1"1<3 a1 o greafor spcccl?

Given -. c:l 1ooft.
Solh:
f .. o.6
17- " tan-10.0 .. ::11
z
2
Rc;qCJ: Ym'in
ton'& - q r/v
32.~(so) .. o.f.V
V"" 51 . 0 fi/s 51.& [::1~00/s.280] c::is.a mph.

,-a-

ot eo rnph?
@ivcn : r:: "2000

n.

-tft a.s i'r) - .sG.s ,;,

Req'd : the .supcrolcvotion
e. for o t rocl<-

or

tontr

0.1102.

-e-,.

~.s,

". 60 mph

r -o.

9r

90

3872 lb

32.2(2.00)

to.nf o~ g

RoqCI : friction Force

9..

~jtj3220) 2

4-Q .

+(3872) 2

..s03s.gs 1b .

.Sino/" F/iz. ~.S1n42"' f/s~.95

f =3368.37 lb.
1f'+6.)

find fhc, on9lc of bonk:in9 fOr' a hf9hwoy curve ot :300 fl.

rodiu5 ~csignod to aa:omodotc cars troveling of 100 mph, if' H'O

rooff101cnt of friction betwoon the t ires ~ the r0ocl IG o.t;o.
Whot Is the rated Gpccd of tho curvo (
6 1vcri:
Gain :
r=~ft . _=0.60
ton=o.G
V = 100 mph.
.. .30,9c;

Rcqli: roto9~pced

ton(1+6-)=v'l9r

fon (ao.96 Hr)

cfioo )( .s2eof3600J

3!Ml (300)

11+'1') An oirplano rnakc o iurn in o horiwntol plonc w'1thout

.Sides.l ip ot 4ao rnph . At what onqlo must the plane be bon~ed irthc
rad;uG of the turn is .1 rn't\c,? Jr~ho pilot weighs 1.00\b,whcrl presOl<Ort

:z

~ .. 3Q~O [ 60 x 88A;o]

r = ~oon ;-e- 30

fan-& : eh
e/s6-'S
e = 6.79 in

he

Solh:

<01vcn: W 3220 lb

3<"B6 t ir "' ~S.82 ..

-& ... 34.86

0. 1202 -

clOGG

= 462 ..97 lb

v=60mph.

sure

1soll + 438 2

when the car ilO froyo\lfng ot 60 mph. ihc c.oofll"oiont of frivt10n

botweon tno tire' ' t he rood iG o.<~o.

or

a roilrood trock is the number cl'

inoi"i<x ihot t ho atft~tdC roi I (1> ro1Ged to provCf\t side ihroGt On tho
wheel flongCG of con; ro1.>nd1'n9 the curve ot rote speod Dctcrrri1no
iho Gt.Jpor elo'<af10'n c, for a traok hov'1ng a gauge o{' 4 ft 8 Y~ ri Of
2000 fl. radius '*1 a rate speed of 60 mph . Whof is tho flan9c proGGUre p on the ~hoolG of o 100,000 lb. cor that rounds t~e curvo

~r

= 71. 07

A car ..,..,c1(Jhinq .3220 lb rounds o curvo of 200 f1 rQdlu.s bQni<od at on on9lc

ao. find tho fr1'clion foroe ootinq on the t/r-es

114.s)

col woll 100 {\in diamoio"" Tho f bot. fire~~ wall ls o.<'10 Who~ i<>
the m'1n'1mum .Opccd that will prcvonf plG Gliding down the wall?
.At whot onqlc 'tl.it the motor cyole bo inollnod to the hori:i:ontoll

11""'3-) The GupOl"OICvofion

N ~~

_:1:l.'L = !l.q2(1so) .. 43" lb.

= ~.92

"fr

=~5l<.S280j3600]faM(so)

32.~ (s~ao)

r .. 1 mile

ho inotino his bod'( ?

Given: r~.sofl
.sotn : tan& -v%r

&aox,9280@6oo]

on his

-scat f'
188

I
.1

tone= Yr~r
fun.34-U'c Vr~!l.2(300J

Yr Ii! ,,,. .;,2,2(300) +on 34-86.

Yr= gQ,024-H/s
Vr = a~.024' x 6%~ =; .s6 mph .

189

I
:1

11-47.) The roted spoed of o highwoy curvo of '200 f1 ro~ius is

30mph. If the coofflciont of fr;cf ion bct~con the tire~ ~ tho
rood :,G O,(,(), whot is tno maximum spocd at wh'ich a car co n

round tho curve wi ~hout .i;k.1.dc::ling?

@iven :
Solh :
r~ 200 n. /}- a0,6
torrfr . vo/gr

-(:] c

1'). 7.3 0

ton 1 o.,
c

ao.g<;

11~) The coc(ffoicnt or friction bOI. thy rood ~ tho f'1 ""s. of the
CXJf' shown in f l9 P-11~ is Q.<;O . Tho oor w.01(jis 3'2{'0 lb . H Is rou ndlr'9 the CUr'VC of ~-ft rod.uJS at maximum speed- What is tho
voluo of tho fr1chofi foreo ooHng und~ coch whoo! ? how high
o~o tho rood must/ tho contet\ of qrovity be to limit +his; ma 'ltlinum ~~ by th~ tOndcncy to overfuf"n ?
+57Q9.48 'fl30(~'H7) t 5799,+8
(t){;.3C(a) -322otin30(a)

row

Sotn:

- 'i3970.7 lb .
~~-o. . t11 (+.9333) =.~22oco~20(2.411) t a0w.1.s1n20(2."f11)
't

a010,1 a:is20(3) -a220~1n:z.0(3)

H1 .3024,G1 lb
F1 ~ O.G (38H,61) 2294.B lb at outor wheels
r

~Meo

rtr(4.&33.3) ~322oc.as~(~.411) tag10 .1s1n20 (1Z,4"1) t 3nos1ri2o(s)

- 3970,7 COG ~(3)
H'l. c S59.87 lb
f~ ".S5~.e1(0.t;) - .335.02 lb 1nnc,.., whoo l s

~8 ~ o, rit.(-+.8333) =3200 ~30(2.+11)

t~799 1'8 G1030(2A17) t 3'2'20 s 1ri ao (5)

ion 4- o.G
l/J "'.30.96

- 5799.+s cosaocs)

ion(~ 1~) v2./9r

H~ n".4" lb

ton (ao.96" 1 ao') vo/32,2 (soc)

v - 110,129 fl/6
W'i" 3'220 (110.,eq) <l. =.s 799, <113 lb

gr

f'+/, ..

t11 - 4963. lb
F1 JAN1 o.G(49G3) '" ~977.8 lb
at tho ouier -Nhoel~

p. "0 6
lk.qo : f rnohon "-hi~h

3e,2 (s~)

V 84.11 ( 60/86) = ..S7. 3S mph .

w-3220 lb

o.6

~" ~0.96

yf. c 19853--49

'

ton~

WV/gr a2ro(HJ&58,19)

fan (ao.q~+ 1,,73) " vV32.2 (1200)

v 04.11 fl/s

r esooft

~h

~In'.

v%2 2 esOO)

ton ( 4t&) -= vo/gr

Given :

r=.sooft

tan(~-ttJ) ~v 2/9r
tao (30.9' t 20) =

orao

G1v0r1 : J_A "0'

RcqCJ: FfnGf.;o.,

ton-&

RcqCI : rnoximum GpOXJ

Is bon~d ot !lo 1nfoad

(. 3220

[3ox.S~80/3600]J3!2,:2(200J
ton fr = 0.301

Vr aomph

,r t ho rood

11-49.) Ropoat Prob.114&

OG 'hown In Fig. P- 1M&.

32,Q (soo)

l
Ii

'I

f:z. "fH:z. ~' (12<i, 4,;) 435.96 lb

at the

outOf' .....-tioo IG

!i

2.41'''Vh

tM .gc.g6"
h .. 4,0278

ft .

.I

~l\"0

N, (4.6333) "afl20C"5acl(~.+11)

li
190

191

II
~I

flywheel 6fl. in diomefor occelorotes from rosl oi i he

constant rote or 4 rprn por sec. Compute the normal ~ tonqcntlol c.ompononts of ihe occelcrotion of o particle on ihc r im of
1hc flywhee l. oftor 10 sec.
61vefl : d " 6 fi .
Rcql:J : the norma l ~ tonqcnhol
1202.) /\.

0( 4

rpm/sec .

tho oc.cc.lcrotion

components of

t ~ 1oscc .
Goin :
o< ~ 4 ~ :L

/l}l'ln~

o(

o(,,

x .1.!.CQQ. x
JP'f

1.P'lfn
60sec

o. ~ rodAcc~

urA
cur

o.4~(10)

uT "'42 rod/s
'

Qn cref2
~

"' 3 (4.Q)

C h optcr 12

P.ototion
I

'

.52.92

.
n/s

11

Ot =- ~ = :a(o.42)

Ot

= 1.26 fl/s 2

1~03 .) Tho rim of c .so-it1. wheel on o broke.shoe testing machine

hos o .gpc.ccl of EIJ mph when the broke Is dropped . Tt comes fo

rest ofter the r im hos trovolcd a rincor distonco of 600 n. v.kol

ore the c.o:'\Gfont ongulor occ.elcratlon ~

tho whc.ol makes in comlnq to rest?
61vcn: d "..SO in
Roq~ : o< is...._'17
v =60mph

.s "600 fl.
.SOlh:
r = 25/i!l

2 .oe.s ft .

o<. ~

.S"'r'&

600 .. (2,083) (Ji}- = 26B rod

fr = :?S0 rod '1- 1 rc~n rod
-$- =- 4.5. 64 rev .
V =r ur.

(~ xf>?.>/Go)

2.oe5 lli.

'll( ~ 42.21' rod/s

192

number

~"lJJ/t2~&
-(4224)t

the

193

~o( (~88)

- 3 .10

rod/sc.ct

or revolut i

\ '

12as.) Whon the angular vclooHy of o -+fl diomolor pulley

12 ," 3 rod/s.
tho totol oc.colorofion of a p:i111i on it!O rim '1s 30 fl pcr-soc Ootorrnine the O~lar ao::.olorat 1on
\he pulley OI th\G instant '.
0iven ~ d = 4f\.
RcqCi : o<

or

ur=:arod/s
a=sonN1
Soln

1209) The .stop pu lloys shown

cro&G~ tx:H . If t~ onqulor

who+
is
for A to trove! 1BO flfrorn 1"'<%f?
who~ chstancc will D rn<NC while t\ Is mavinq 240 fl~
6"1von . o<c Qrad/s 2
Solh :
;
4

ti~c

~c 180{l.

s. : ? "."hen s-.._

On ru/ 2

ot'1+"1e

0<

SA ~

~ 12 rocJ/sz..

Octcrm1no tho hor1ionk1I ~ vertical components of' tho oca:ilorot ion of paint B on tho r im of' the f)ywhoel ~hown in F~- P-im>
Ai t ho givon po51tion,ur+radpcr..soo. ~0<. =1!l rod pcr-.scc1:, both

o\oc1<.wiooG1:.0cn: uf 4rod/G
o<." 1'2 rad/s 2

~rou

'3

L"-.3ft

Rcqa : hori-z:onto l ~
vcnool compononh:; of
the accdcroHon

Ot"ro<.. "' 3 (12) ..

a" rur
0

36

f*/s

3 ("1-)2 " 48 fl /G

~ at" t On 2

a= 6on/s

or "- 2 roo/s
. a 1o fl/G 2
cliomcfer

Ot

J~!L

t 46

10

Cit 2

~3

Ori ~

"(.:ir) 2 t (4r} ~

100 = ~r 2 t1Gl

r
d

4(1~

-tn .

194

2n

'/ (z.) (7. 1.s) 2

60

rod .

t ~.

1n.

b.) f)A S.../r " 24<>/(aoM)

-{)A~ 96 rad
't1A " 1' O(" t !J

- 2

t . 0.48 6CC

<><c

B-o Y2~ct~ .. Y2(2)(0.48/

o<.. _ .. z. 67 rod/s,,_ .
SA ~

ro<.. r (3)

a2

rodk:z.

1, SO<"' "2(2)

soc.

~ 1/1(2.61)t1.

H1

12ce.) A pulley ha-s a consbnt onqular occc\ercrllOI'\ of ..3 rod pcrs~:.2.

When tho onqulor vcloci~y iG 2 rod por 6C.C, tho+ total ocoolcral1on
2
of o point on the rim of \he pullcy is 10-!1 pcrGC.0 - Com~~c +119
cl16rriotvl" of the pulloy .
Sol'n: On = r~ = r (1.)2
Given: o< .3rod/s

~ 18 1n.

a~ ..11l0<,..

V1<.(4)J:'1

~ .. r&o ~ .3 (60) ~ 100 f'I .

so1n :

= 7,75

Y2 <;::l(c. t 2

120 =

if' the rodii of pulley a ore chonqcd

RcgCl: tA .~st> whcl"l S.,:2<10'

Y20( t 2 ,._

-ffo ..

~epc.of Prob. 1209

~-a

Qp =120rod
t

--&v :

t,. 6 ' 71 &CC .

1210 ~

.,.180 2&A

s..._ =1oon .

't:t

go Y2 (-1-)t...2

6ivcn :

.solh:

re-.._

itA gorad

1200.)

r.so::;~

n.
b) -t}A -

Olrcx.

R~(;I

!.140

o<,...' 2o!..c
<A. 2(2) . 4roc1/5 2

Ot .. 24fi/s
'24 a<><. -

4'~

by

!l (3)e..

.an"18fVs 2
o~ 0t 2 t On 2
302

~u1rccl

Rcq'd : l,.. = :'

1n fl9. P- 120g ore c.onncctcd

occ.olcrotion of c i's Q rod

re-..._

=P- 160 &

~ =
2

-&..._ = Y.e <>< t,.,

7'2

6-o ~ 71.<Jl rod.

So rfJ0
So .3(n.91)

39'-12 -e,.,

rad ,

7rJ. ~ Y2 ( 2 .i;7)

t,..

t.... 7. 34 sec.

of o pu lley is dcfl.f'lcd by Lh
1
r c ro 1011ori
& " 2t +_
6' whc;ro-tf fs rYIOOGurod In radius 'l.t. t
...1_
"') n sccon(.A.!>. COmputc
ctvoluhcs ot f onqulor voloc:ify ' ongular accclerot 1on at the inston w en ~ 4GCC.
121.3.) The rotai 1on

.30 ~

-th i

0 '1 ven .
& ~

zl 4

Re<:ja : ongulor vcloofy

- 30t'116

Ol"Jgulor acc.oloroti'on

~ 4-GCC-

195

sol'n : d&/dl :

ur = 8(4)3 -60(4)

rod/.s

:212

uf " Sl3 -6ot

c1ur/ot : o<. "24l.~ - 60

o< w 24(4) 2 - i;;o "324 rod/s
.
121"!'.) Tho ,r ota tion
a \lrNh col is governed by the cquo i ion iJf
.[[ ;w is fn rod ;ans per Gccond ~ t i..l in seconds . -e ~ 2 rad whcr
4
t 1 sec. G:imputc ihe values of -6' ~ 0( at the inslant when t ~ a sec.

or

6i...cn :

we -+-lr

Solh :

~ = 2 rod

Rcqo : -e~cx

di%t
,/ r

'

o<.

= Bfa(~,. - o.6,7

.:3,

c ;,

i t "'/?t

;f or. + rod/-s
(0)

ur . 2
'

d&
-&

-, r -e ~ o

=
=

I))

fl. t

t o :. c

oz

,, _ _

" - .

a S-t.

J2t

.!---'t

'

of

ur~ ~ ;

o Ovwhee l decreases un i -

4'2

(6 )'~
-6" HIO rad
c

4-('

t 6
S(<;)- 6~ tC

1 ~(')

I
l

ca 1~

23/3

f} :
=

t 4t

if i

1 -t(SJ

10. ,1 rod .

"2.GCC .

ufuf. t D
uJ et - t &/1

ul -

Hl

11

t 12

roo/s

!I

-o
196

rev .

dB'/dt "' Bt -{ 2/:2 t H!

2
-fi- = 4{ -t'/6 t 12t 1 C
it fT O 1o.._ t o .. c 0
8- f j t6

iT

23.~

i7

or st - t'lR t c

e- ~ t%

t 1 1+ C)'t
t%1 t .+t t c

2Tr~

or

duf'/c::lt "8-t

vo

t t (U;cc.
= e ract/.soc.

l t.H

-&e. -146.<n rad

-f7 1%.~ rad )(~

1n-v

Glope. ~ e-a - 1

<><-& c - 1(t -a)

60'l-4<S

--f- - " --

~7

fo~ly, from 8 rod per scc in 6scc of wh ic h fonc ifs on9ulor vc

lov1ty 1.s 42 rod per.sec.' Compute the ini.fio l angular velocity ~
ih~o( number
revoluf1onb mode during lhe 6 sec inforvo l .

,('"'

c 1'
cl&/cft -

't

-9/!e i" - "f6. 3.9 l

-&t =6B/6(1) 2-efie(1f - -+s.SE(7) t60.443

The angular accclorotion

1211.)

t c.
I

'& .. f'

-1'.S. ~8

when

W ;:: t jl t "!'
\

=66/6 t

ufi (;6/3t -8/6i 1 - -t.s.33

= 1.164 7 rod / st.

4- -

"frt

G9/..s ("r) - 8/,(+)'-

4 )".:

2 ( 3 ) _ It

ur

... c -o

C=60,443

6~ t - 8/, t 2. t c
11'2 W11!.... tf

\S/fl.

Q,(;{;1

t31t - o.GC.7

t o

d fhjd t = 69fo t - 8/6 {2- 'tS.3-3

.3

J-

(ont u>hcn t - 2 Goe.

Galn : o<.- gt
6 1ven: 0<, - 2t
.dvi
/ dt - ~ ,. 2t
4rod/.r.
duT = 1t cit .

or" t7

::..ill...

W, 3,.1zt2.
w; f '~ % t

/\ body rot<('k;s occorclir:i9 to tho rolotion <><. -~2t , whoro 0(

is In rodians pc;' ,socOnd ~ t '1 ~ in .scconclG'. w= ~ rod per .soc ~
tJ is zero when {1G :zero . Q::mpvto tho val ~us of or' ~ & o\ the ins-

Rcqa :

;r-e, o ,

- ett'8

o(

5
-3/<;(1) 3 68/6 (4t - 8f!g (+) - "'5.33(4) tC

1216)

or-

~ O( ..

B;idl-' - +.s.33t i c
if -B-1 =t:T,. "" t +

-&- "' 1a.2 rod

o<. "' 'h. (4) t - It
o( .

-&, -~i

.3"( 3 ' - St HI

..

C -

0/S

=:at:

-~ 69/6 f;" -

2 " 4(1) 31t('l./8) t C

-e-

ir

0&/dt " W"4.[t

06' + l w dt
31
TJ +t. 9.(#3) tc
if fr !l. roo u>hcn t 1 scc.

uf" 4Jt

tho number of revoluhons throuqh w/c 0 pu l lc~ will rototo from rcsi
ifs angular occclcrof1 on is incrcoscd
urn formly ffl?rn :zero to 12 rad por sa/ durinq 4 sec ~ i hcn uniformly decreased lo <f rod per" sec/' dlJr inq Jhe ne:i1. i -3 sec .
f ~ 1{
slope, + - 12 -iv3
t '. at
7 '1'
l
e;if~..--; ---o< - 12 - 6/s(t-1)
de/
/{0 t
- 2
1216.) 0olerminc

ur el~ -6ot

I
197

ii

..

I.

I"
Who! force P will g i-10 the sys\om of bodios .shown 1n fj'9 P0 vcloci'\y of 30 fl per soc a fl er rnovin9 20
rorn rosi f'

1406.)

nr

1406

~
'4fJ'

100

,,,,,,

>

y,, 205

a 301/2(20)
4

=2:z.sfl/s~

~ f~1

p = .agg,34 -

ll/az.2

Zf)l / T1 -100 (0.2) 600(22.~

T1

so(o.2) .so(22.sl
a2,2

69.SS lb.

Jc
...

f.1S/"O

Ti ..

Choptcr 14
Worl'\ .~

a~u,6 t

2ocicas-.s (0.t.) t eoor.in.+.s

-[~(2t.oil/at.d
Tc - 399.3+ lb.
Ho1.) fuid fhc veloci ty of body A in ffq P- 1.+01 ofter ,t hos moved
10 fl from r-est . N:.Gumc the pu lley~ to be weightless ~ H--ictionless.

Energy

1 i....2

2 Tt 300 t 9,32 o,... - - @

..... a,_3
2(~-12.412a.._) .. ~.g.320,...

-4a>- 24. MC:V- .. .3CO t g,32 o,...

l .

100 " ..:l-4 165CIA .

" - s,..

2.<J3

H/G2

v,..~ !lQ
v,.. ~ ~---2(~.93)(10) .

,.

v,.. " 7.65 ft/s

:I

I
'. I

T2 200 - 6.21 Qa
T~ W0 - 6 , L1 (20,..)

i
l.

Ti - .eoo - u ..;20,.. - -@

!
198

199

11

:I

"

1408) Through who! distance w,11 body A

. chonginq its velocdy frorn 6

n par.soc

in fig.

or

1-+10.) In what d1'.. .fonco wdt block. A

P-1400 m&1e in

lo 12 n per'6eG

.,;.

City of 12

Ft'g. P - 104<3 attolfl

~t ?

fl por sec, storflnq from

1 "'-.ll

.!I ""-- 2

1ZT1

300 t

+6' QA

_ ..

1ZT~ OD+ t 1fl.. 4~ CIA - - $

-@

4 &._3

4 ~1

(200 - ~.210A) d 300t4.66QA

L { W4 - 18 .G<l-O,Y -ao+ t 11'. 44' QA

400 - 12 .~IZQA = 300 t 4.G6 DA

400- 37.2.8 0A

a.-. .;, s.es ft/s 2

7
- YA1 - 2as,...

VA2

12

'.i

1 -

,...

304- t12.42

"

0...,

IZ. Og

fl/s ~

Yt...i " 2as...

12

z(s.es)s...,

= g.IZ.3

1()4 4g,7QA

100 - 17. 00 OA
%

velo-

IL c

fl.

2 (fl,<XJ)

GA

A" 3"\..41fi.

;I
I

.:j1

Gubsfdule
4

s,... 3

Zo=~l5Lt6L

(o+-'06+o ... ) ~ so4 +12.+~ a"

4-00 - 37. 20('.M =::1D4t11Z.4{?0A

104

=~.7

"'

o"' .e.09 n/.svA' !ZOG

y,., ~ .~1Z(.t.oq)(1~)

VA

7.08

f'i/.s

Ve

to 1,

1400 , a .11 (0) 1 t

Ille 304 t 12.~ O" - : ~ +

:,'
;_

4,6,

v,./'

v,., . . 11.33 n/s.

II

"17

zr~Jost6" -8'
i!.~ ~ ei+xL
2~dt/ot = llxdx/dt

. J'

11

~Vt? XVA

. Rw - ~ uJ~g (v 2-v,, L)
100 (11. -8) = 2oo;t+.4 v8 "'

l
t

aa:1/6 4, 4 v,.,Z
-- -(!)

14<X> ~ 3: ~1Va~ t . 4..66VAa

1-41~.) Fr'nd th.c veloci ty o( body A, in ft'q . P-1411 oner I~ hos

m~v~, Gtarting from rest ai tho g iver) paGitlon, for 9 flalonq fhe
fr1cf 1 onl es~ surface shown
xz10~ ~ z:~

2/\d:11/at u.ot/ot

2ot- 9,32 as
m 04-- g,~ (La..,)

TL.

T~

~ ~~

Zf

)<VA ZVs

15 10

~ '~ t 0 ~ -

17
10

I
f.

i
I
I
i

I
11

200

201

';

800 = 1,5.SVA

t t.33Vs

- -@

subsiduto 1 fo f,
eioo 1.sB (rA-Ve''/ a,) t .33 Ve

t1/s
1417.) I'.. W:cigh ~ iGdropped f ~mo p<:>&ition Jus;f obovo, but ~al- to!.1chlng, a $prlng . Show thc rno:><mum dcf0rrnot1on produood wi II be
twiec that if the samo wo"19ht IG gnxluo lly low~ up:m the ~prlrig,
Ve .. 1Lo.S<f

~1<.b1 w'1
b, 2W/K
1

W l<.bt.

6~ - W/1<..

~lb

(tYJ/ty64'J R
&

IZ

SOb" 1 ~v"' .t 1.si> Ys t 0;11' Vis

= 1Zf>e

1+16.) A block wc"ighing Q6,6 lb is droPPCct from o height of 4ft .

upon o spring whose modulus is 100 lb per in . Whot voloci~wlll
tho block hove ot tho instant the spring is dcformod 4 In.?
61ven:
so1n :
W= 96.6 lb

f.

.soo 1,ssVA" t ~. a3Ve~ - -

~ituto 1to1l

soo: u;s(a6YA)"~) +.3:3Ve

h -tft ..

Ve. c 1.S fi/~-

K 100 lb/iri

x1 t y<!

6a+in

10~

,,

6t+Yt '.' 1o<r

RcqCJ ! Velocity

xVe -7VA
VA ( ~ (<;Vs/~) t

- .

-(j}

.z. u.1,49 (v'-v., ")

IZ

100 (10 -9) t .so(6) 100/<A-tvA HaJ/h'!'.+Vsc: t'5o/'~AVc

Ye Ve

1414.) Repeat Proh tt1a when i< c

t'

10

. v 1.s ..32 fl/s.

2yd"1at =o

6Ve = -SVA

RW c

"wv/:zq
.

7s an
~xclx/at t

w(htb)-12 K.b"

gM; (4t4A~) - Y2(100)(12)(4A2) q6.6/6+.+V

1419.) A 600 lb bk~;k s li'dcs down on inc.line having o .slope of .3

vertic.al to<r horizonto/. It .s.1ort.s frorn rest~ oflcr moving 4fecL
~lril<o<.: a spring whose modulus i&100 lb po-n . If fhe cocf'fic1cnt .
of 1<.;neiic frlclion j1; o,w , find the rno;icimum vcloc"1fy of the blocK.
Given :
Gol'n:

~f\
~
...
_,....,.-~"b
~

W=60olb

en

- ef. - y = 6H

Glope; .3/4
K 100 lb/fl

/).l<., Q.Q
d " 4fl
Rcqo :
mo)( . velocity

)(2ty1.<101.

2i<cl:it/dt t tydy /dt =O

xVa : -yv"
8Ye = - 6VA

202

......_

Y2 K6.r = wvj'2q
. 600(4 tb) [3/_s - 4/s(o.t.J] - 100/.2 bL~(600/64.f}v f
[w(.a/s) - W(4/s)(o.ti] (dtli) 2G+o

1os6

-soob..

203

g.32v ..

d iffcrentiolo vokx:;tY. with ~pc.ct.

~6+-1oob - g,3~

Neglc.cl fricl ion of hie 40-lb collar ogo1ns l ii!> vertica l gu1c1c
tho velocity of the collar offer 'ii ho" fallen j fl s tarting frol't'l rest in the position ~hown in Fig P- 1423 . 1hc unsfrotched
lcn9lh of l he i;pr;nq is 3f't .
L " ~ .3 2 t 3~ , -f,243 ft .

1-423.)

tob,

'" compute

6 .. 2.~+fl ((or mo><. velociiy)

G00(4u.6+) [ a/s- 4/5(9;2)] - so(e.6+)' " g,32v'
Y 12-26

what

fl/s.

&

or

muGt the 600 lb blocli:.

Prob. 1+1Q
s lido from re"t boforc louchin9 the spnnq ,f Its -velocity i" 10 fVG
at the in~o nt the .sprinq i" doforYr'IOd 3 fl f Assume the spring c.ons-

tont jc; changed to .30 lb/in .

1420.) lhrough

cliGfoncc

Given :

Solh:

w 6001b

[600(3/s)

1ofl/,
6 3 fl

.Y

Rc:qCJ :

=6.67 fl.

distonco

suspc;ndcd fron1 o verticol s pring (Fig P-

1-t!Z1.) whose modulus ic; K.. lb por fl . The weight iG pv llcd dD'Nn s f1.
frorn ifo c:quilit:riu"1 P,OGit1011 ~ thon rc lcoGOd . Determine '1h; velo1421.) /\weight of W lb

'1G

gh'!

,c 'rtG

of

"'

vt =
v -sJ "-o/w

ft .

332 .21 ft 'ls 2

142-4.)

fl/s .

Repeat Prob. '\423 if ihe unstrefched lon9ht. of \ho' sprin9 is 2ft.

0 1vcn :

Soln:

W"IOlb

L~~3c1!3"-= 4 . 241-3ft.

Rc:qCI : Velocity

b,

4 . 24.::i - 2 2.2....3

ft.

"'I0(:3) t Y2(.sx12)(2. ~3) 2 =(40/6'f-.4)y 2

v ~0. 88s fl/s

3 fl
-to(+)- 1/2(sx12)(3)'J. =("f<);i+.+)(v/ 02

=~HZ

Yt'J ~ 259.1

Y1.. = 16. 1

20

.aest)

fi/s

142.s.) Tho ~r i~ Fig. P - 1+1s i& movlnq toward 1hc bumper .spr'1ng

1'4212.) Tho rigid hor"1x.on tal .shown in fig- P1+~22 is supp::irtcd .by 2
Gpring" . ,A. 300 lb weigh t iG the plocod upon tho bar ot 8 /\ .wclder1
blow prQ.fccts the weight toward/\ with an initia l velocity of M\jt;.

Whot

.!!

.Qn.

Y2 = 18. 23

.s-.:9

Vz 2

'*K8" "'wvyrg
"'-

=(-10fa+.4)Y 2

"f()(4)- !/2(.sx12)(2)2 .. (40fi;+A)(v,ii- 1 ".~s")

city when if re\or,iis to the oquilibr1urn position .

6t ..

a'

(600(10)''_1/6..,..4

I\. 30 lb/i'n

n.

v 16 . 36.5 fl/s.
L ~ 3 t"1'1

-ooo(~~)(o.z~ (d t3) {30(1~)(~)~/1

1~+ (d t3) ~s.s1 .7

4.243 -3 ,. 1.243

40(3) t V2(sx12)(1.24~) 2

veloerty when it rcochcs t...? tleglccl fr iction Yt._, tho wei-

Inc bar .

"

V1 - 19.9

Yt - -t .~1 fi/s

204

~ h~ o 1<1nctic e nergy of 1~cm in-lb. The rn:::iin bumper shield

(?a) i_s c.onnccfod to the l'flClin ~pr1hg, which hos a modulus of1000
lb per 1n. lhc two oux1'liary bumper Ghlelds (b) orc 12 in . tehind 00 ~
ore atl'och~ to secondary springs, coch of which has o modu lus of
soon por 1n . \IVl'\o1 the CQr iG' b'r ought to rest, whal will hove been
'
fuc: grcat&ci mO'<'cmont aa ? What pcrconiago of the erorgy hos ~n .
obGOr:-bcd by the rnoin Gprlng ? .

Gr~on:
&>In :
KE = 100,DOO in- lb
l<a ~ 1000 lb/.n
1<-1> ~ .!'()() 1
b/ 1n

P.cqCt : .s I!.., /.

205

J[
I
I

/2(1000)(12t6) 2

'/2(2)(~)6

.500 ( 12 t 2.46 t 6

e .. output /1n put

=100, 000

0.9

t EOObt 1001 000

hp(~) - 3.5. 7S

1ooob2 t 120006 - ~aooo ,, o

b'- t12b - 28 o

-12 t J12 - .ot(1)(:-2&)

~ (1)

0.9+ hp/3Sas
hp " 33.G1 hp .

~jn .

Powor Output = 33.61(0.1+61<..w) ~ 25.1 KW.

e~fcr5 o hydraulic react.on turb'1no w/ 0 vcloeify

1431.) Wofor

nper GCC

1 K~/Kt::

= gaooo;1oaooo .. ga Y,-

1429.) /\ troin wc.1gh1.nq 100 tons iG being pulled up to 2t. 9rado . lhc
troin res~fonCC '1G constant ot 10 lb per ton . 1hc Spead of fh e fra in
iG . inorroGod frorri ro fl p<]r .sec to 40 ft pc;r i;cc. In a distan co of 1axfl.
find the rnox1inurn ~rGC fOV'<Cr dc-<c lopcd
6rvon :

w-1oo ~onG
1a>o

ful'ri :
ZJ.. s

R 1010Aon$
c

hp.

S ~ 6 i 12 = 2 +12 = 14 in .
2
KE~ Y21<.(12tb)
2
/<.Es " Y2 (1000)(12-t2) = 90000

hp /3C,J,73

-100(10)-100(2000)(.2;100~ x1000=100<'20002(402-.eJ}

[F

n.

6+.+

RCCJO : Po-Hen in +.Ip- ,, r f a, 726 . 71 lb .

. Hp .., fV {EVZ6.n ( 40l}/sso
Hp ~ ~::i4-<o7
' I
.
.
.
1+.30.) Wcrlor nowG . through 0 nozz le 1 if). in d1omotcr under 0 heocl
of' 4CO fl ~o dr'1"1'.: 0 ,/urb'1ne . The turbiM '1 G o/J/, . offi(:;'ienf ~ ji; conna:;tcd fo Cl generator w/c , ~ 941. emcien~. w1ia1 '1s the power ovlput
G

in 1<-i lowoHs ?
G i'ven : d 1 il"I,
.Rc'1Cl : Power G\Jtput

vf/zg

J/.f ][<too]

4-00

y = [2(:32,l1)(400)

160.S

136 .136

Vt a tf!h;

e 001.
h .. 3ff.
Req~

: Hp Oufput

Se in:
V..j49 " V1ftg
(12)~(su) 4l

bt

l'f

(3it,:2) t 3 + H

ti ~ ~9876 fl.
Hp1U-~& .. u)H

tip :

3
100x10
3
498.7G 1<'10

(f.907'1) = +98.76 x103 n-lb

fNQ. )( 1 hp

sso f.+..-)

725.S

906. B4 hp.

Pcutpul /Pinput

hp

lb.

11

rJ /s

II

hp fV [l3 M3G(160.sTI/sso
hp = 3~;L 73

206

V1 fZ fl/5

Poutpu/

PONc" "' ~Qh fv .

f'J/ ~ lS AYh
2
f ; "12.-tgv(1M)

lower w'd h

O. 8 -= Poutput / 906.64 hp

~oln:

of 12

or n

volocity
4
pci-~cc . If
100,000 lb of woicr flow through fhc turbine e,och .sc:;coricl, compute
ihc. h:>rscpowc,... output. A'-Sumc the ~urbino jc; 80 f. e.ffic1ent .
6 1vcn :
::irt

%ter()) ... 1ooe.:1 fb/s

wfa~ (v -v0 2 )
2

,t

~ loavc.G

207

!.

1s'o.3.) /\ 300 lb block is 1n confo ..... t w ith o level plane who

so coefficient of 1<.1nef 1C. friction is 0.10 . If the block is octcd
upon by o hori zontal . force of ..so lb, what time will c lopso before the block re.aches
velocity of 40.a f1 . per sec, stor ting from roGt ? If the ..SO-lb force,~ thon removed, how much

\onger wil l tho block conilnuo

0 ivon :
>
.Goin :

to move?

W ~lb, ' f &.90 1t:>

;(.C 0,1, V"' 48.3 fl/G
~Fi< =o
[so - 300(0.1~ t 300/32.~ (48.3)

Rcqo: time

t ~.s sec .
.300(0.1) t

300/a2.~ (40.3)

t : 1s sec .

A hor1".i:.ontol forco of 300 lb pu.shes o ~oO-lb block up

on incl ino whose s lopo is 3 ver!i'cal to -hor1z.ontol. If f ... "' o.2.,

1504.)

Chapter

lmpulGc

15

Momentum

determine the I imc required to incrcoso f ho velocity of t he

block frorn 10 to so
por sec . .
Given:
f>ol'n:
f

f".300lb~W-= ~OJ lb.

rn=%. i )A... " o'.2

v1 ~1ofl/G,Y~~soft/.s

Rc.q(:j: t -1mo

o/.s(~(4ls)

[300-1!20-160(02)] t ,, 2D'.lp~2 (so-10)

148t

240,4$

= 1 68

soc.

1543.) 0 1
root central 1mpocf occurs bet. a 100 - lb body moving

or

to tho right of .s n per 6cx:i ~ 0 body

weight w moving to
tho loP ot .3 ft por .GOC The cooff1c1cnt of rest ituilon e='o,5.
Aflcr 1inpact. the 100 lb body rebounds to t'1o loft ai 2 ft/soc.
Petcrrri1no the weight w of the ofhc.r. body .
G ivcn :
W,.= 100 1b ,

Sol'n :

e c o.s

V"= ~ n/s , v,; ~ 2(1/.s

Ws =W, Ya c.=ift/G

Rcq'd : Wc(ght

w,..v" tWeVa

WAv"' 1

wave

1oo(s) - .3W 100(:-2) t wve'

700 "sW+Wve' -.-GJ

= va' -v..:/-tA - V~

o..5" Va'H/.s-C-.a)

Ye= Z(I/~

208

209

''~l .
t

subsfi-luto Ve

'o

154-6.) The S!:-JS\ern shown in Fig. P - 1s4.s is used to defer' -

equation 1 ,,

mine tho c.o::ffic1onl of resii lut ion . If ball A iG refeo.s~ from

700 = 3W W(IJ..)

rest ~ball B GWings through -&= 53.1 oflor ooing struck, determino & .
Soln: eos6o .. h/10
C.0S Sl!l,1 = h/e
h -8ft.
ti'="'t.eff
b=10-.5 ..
C" 9-4.e = 3.2{1 .
v" =.[29h ~1-2-(3-2.2.......)(,,....s
Ve' " J2(~:Z:2)(:3.Z) = 14.35 ff/s
= 17-9+ M
Wl'..V/\ =w"v,: t WaVfJ' .

W"HOlb

f\ golf boll iG droppod . f rorn () height Of 2~. fl ,upoh

Q hordonod. .stcol plate; . 1ne cooffic ienf of rOGti\ufion IS 0.894;
find the ho1gh~ tC> which the boll rebounds on the ffrs~, ind,
v...._ third bounces.
>
1544.)

h .20 ft , c= o.s94

Re.q'c:l: h, , h2 ~ha

e =~ h1fii

.5n.

(o.eg4l(h1) "h2
h~ - 1~.70 ft .

Given;

.soln !

(o.eg4)2(hz)

h2

30(17,g4) 36V,...' t 20(14.35)

h:3 = 10.21 fl .

f %, Jh3/h2

Vl'.,

0.094 = f1/~o _,.. h1 = 1.s.gs.fl .

.
.
The balls A'*' B in f (g. P-1545 ore oHochod to sh ff rods
of ncgligiblo - weight. Ball /\ 'i.G roloosccl from rci;t ~ a llo:"'od
1545.)

to Giril<-0 a. If tho cocffic1ant of rc'1.1tution le o.6 , dci~rrn1ne

the; onglo tT 1hrou9h w hich ba II B wi II .9W1ng If tho
lo.Gts for 0,01 sex;,.: dlGO find the aveirago impact force
.
/
r~1' .
6 1ven :
!
'3<./ n

1mpoct

"

8.37

n/s

e = f/a'-yl'..' )/(:./A -va) (14,35 - S.37)/(17.94-0)

e - o.333
1547.) A . ball is t hrown at on ongle e- w ith the normal ~o 0 sm?'t ~ wall, os shown in f ig- P- H.57 . It rebounds ot on onglo

orrcsfi tul'ion is

& wdh the normal. Show thot !he coclTi'c1'eni

oxpres.sc.d by o tan 6-/tan-e-'.

Q,

IH

' ,i7 ! -e',,../

"(jY
,,,,,.,,,,,,,;;,,,,,,,,,

I.

.soln :

,D

C().&60 = h/10

vv..v,...

c = 4,61
h0-4.61 ; 3,'.S.9 ft .
COG tr -=. 3.3.9/a O 42375

2ova' -' -(!)

o.G .(v& -y,..,'. )/@1. 0'f- O)

to,17 = Ye'-Vp..' - -

-@

-tr =6.S"

from 2, Y,...' Ye/ -10.77

su ~titutc fo 1,
.s39,2. ~ e,o(ve'- 10.77) -t QOVe"
'> .30,Q "

ao ve' - 3 .' Z3.112ova'

86P~

=..sova' -- vs'"'

11. 1226

e =(-)t'(s111-e-)(-cos-e-')

vs' f29Z ; h a-c

+ MVs'

cose-

from 1, Y/ ~ - V1.S111G-/s 1ne-'

17,2Q6 ~~a2.2)c

~ w,..,vA' tWsYa'

.s:;e.2 3ov,.. f

,'

~ -v/~e-/y1

sin&'

h =.Sf\ j b 10-S = .S fl
YA - ~ = j2(a2.2)(s .. 11.g4f\/s
30(17,94) " 3oV,..'

'~ ...

mY1 cos& mVi''cose-'

V1 sin &' \I.I .Srn9- - -

e
I

~ (vi'' -v,')/(v -w.)

?o''

tone cot -e'

V{QJ!.e

v " ton-&/tan&'

or .so

1548.) /\
is thrown wdh
velocity
fl per .sec d1r cctcd oi 60 w ith lhc horizontal agoinst o .smooth vcrhcal woll .
1hc ball i~ role.a.God from o -~1 tion . 40A the woll ond 6 (lobovo

the level ground 'i frovcls in o verhcol plono. The coefficien t

rcstiluhon between ball ~ woll iGo.6. How for rrom /he; wolf
doeG the ball Glr'rkc fhc ground ?
Given:
Re<:jo: d1's~oncc frorn the wolf
Yo " so ft /s
when /he ba II .sf~i kc the ground .
R"' 40ff

or

fl/.s
;'

210

2ll

......

"

.ti t

..
'

1~.) As .shown in f(q. P-1549, o 4<Hb ball moving horizont a lly

to iho right with a velocity of e fl parsec, collldos obtlquoly w/ .

a 30-lb ball rnovinq up to the left at 30 to tho horiwntol ai 1l>

sol'n:

fl pcrsc.c-. If tho cooffo:::iont of rcGiifution i~ o.6 , oo~erm'1nc .the

a""unt \.,. d1'rochon <. the Yeloc'1ty of each bp ll d1'rodly aflcr .

t1

-L
--.. o---

lmpoot.

34,07 = 11.1s1nfb"

Fl~Yocose- l

16.1 !2 ~ 0 .~t

"!<> = sac.osoo t

t: 1,6SGG
ycYof;1n&l - Y2Ql

1
y-

~.so

H~

t-

2'.

07

-o

"

o< ~ ton-1 e,11./2s

,'

10.16

}:

ti

from rz, ~ -1otv1; sub.st. to

t

.30(~ov1;)

''l '40V1le t ~ t
-2'39,8" 70V1~
"1.,: ::-~..+a

ac>V1 ~

n;,

-fJ ~

Y4<' " 3,.+3 fi/~

to tho loft

'

I I
I

fan 1s,4,57

371 27.

~G)e~

16 .. t g.Q:z.

ft/s

~.. " Vit MN;' t '/1 M1Vi 11

e Ve'-v.,'
v1 -v'J.

t.1,\4 t-Ma'ff M.V.1' +MtV/

l<E1

~ .ee. 66

',iM,V1't'/tM2V1

.~

V30 a.~~ fl/& up to right ot

37,27 w/ the ~zonfal

a. .2 nJs

tor11 s.2:1.s

Vty -v,; s rt/~

"'..;id

& fan-1 V)' /,..,;

n/s .

y 62 ~ 11.1+

nljV1y t msV2 y

26, 3 1sin18.16' .. Ve2.Y

Vs~

w.'

e ~ ve2 "/. /vs1~

..

&

L,,,,. . . . ~
y82 y

from a. , v.; 10 t (-3....3) - 6 .s7 ft/.s

v,' = J~'-+v{yi.
1
Y1' Y30 ~'51 +51 8, f6 nJs

Vf!ZY.- " 15

m,'"1 t!ni.V2y

Y/

/<~:].,,

O." = Y&!l'j./~6.31~10.1"

-&,; - v,x')/8 t 10GO!i30

:.a6 (10&rn3(/)

,l

H/s

2 :r. . Ile 26.31

60.t 40V1'Jt

V1a1o('ffr;

10 ::v1~ -v1 /

x. 10.3 n.

~, -(sosin6o).2 c.~(32.'1)(2.a.01)
1
Vy e..e ft/s'
.
f v

in.V1,. t ma '4 )I .. n'1j Y1x t IT1% Vix

'4<'(&) - 30(10 ~"311J -4<1 Vix +3(JV;.,_
~0, 2 --wv,~ t 3tJV(,. - - -
0.6

y,2 _ y0y 1. .20yS '.,

"Y81 -~ \JQS
I

~-~

e ..(vt.; -v,.,.'Vv1,. -v~

ScG

x -Vocos~t
1 ~, 1 Q)S 8,66 (1.222)

V:,..' - Yox ii 2 a~s

It
v./ -(socos6o) .. o
Yx 250/c

.,

J(8..); - +(161'1)(-34-.07)

t 1.222

fl

6 t28.01 = 3+.010-

8.2_+

--a:.

.t 1161 t z

2(16.1)

,-A(1 6) - 1/.2
.sin.,.,.
, , (32-2)(1.6)

Q0.07

w,10lt> ....-ao11>

.l-- -" 1 1
7 Vosin~t t hgt

212

213

Chapter 2:
bor CABO supported os shown .n Fig . B is octed

1.) f\ r '1gid

J
?l=, . '

upon by two equal hor1zon-\ol fore.es P applied a t c t.._D. G::ilCl)lo\e the reoctionG that will be induced ot the points of.support. /\ssume l -+ft , a .. afl, b'" 2H

h><. Rb= -Ro MSP

PROBLEMS .

.,

:.:-: r

2.)

Owing to the weight W of the locomotive

GhO"<n

in Fig e:. t~

reootionG at ihe two points of support A 'i;.,.B w'dl eoch be eqool to W/2 . When the locomotive ,s pulling o iro'1n !t.,, t~e
drowbor pl)ll P i<0 juGt equal to the total friction ot the pt.s.
A St.. B, determine the magn.dudes of
vertical
reootions Ro 1b.. Rb.
Ans. Ra " w - Pb J Rb= W t Pb
'T
~
T
2Gi""

+he

or contact

214

215

/\ boci\ i6 mm1ed uniformly oloog o conol by \V't'O horses pulling with forces P 200 lb ~ ~-= 24<'.>lb octing under
on angle e1. roo (Fig . A). Deierrnine th<9 rnogri1tude of the
resl)l\ont pul\' on \he boo\ ~-\he ongle f.> 'b...,"'< oGlelhown in
the figure .
/\no . P.-= .:3S2 lb ~ fd 33 ; -Y = 2( .

.a.)

f'.

vedicol lood P is c;upportecl by o t r ior'\qulor tirock.et

os shown in Fig.G Flncl the forcdS +rorismitled to the bolts
/\ Zt._B. f\ssume thot the bolt B f'Hs loosely in o vertical slot
in the plote .
/\ns. Ro"' 1.2s.P : Rb = o ...,s p

5 .)

<r

..q

For the particular position shown , n Fig .c the connecting rod BA of on engine e~ds o force P = !500 lb on the
cronk.p1n ot /\. R~t09lve this force iflto two rectonQvlor cornponen\s Ph """Pv17 ~9tiog horizontolly ~ ver\icol\y, o\ /\ .

/\ns . Ph

= "'tOS ID

P'V' "' 11T lb .

Chapier 3;
1.) /\ weightle66 bor /\B ,c; 6Vpported ,n o verticot plone bf
a h'1nge ot /\ ~ o tie bor DC, os shown. Oeterrri1ne, graphi-

colly . the 0"'1al forc.e S induced in the tie bar by the action
a vediool lood P applied ot 0 .
Ans. ~ " QP (tene1on)
9

217
216

of

T
of roclil)<i r ; 12 1n . ~weight ~ s ~oo lb ,G to be pul, \eo C/'ler o cvrb of he"19ht h 6 in. by o hor .1zontal force P op plied to the ~ncl of o strinq wound oround the circumference
of the roller . f 1hd the mognitucle of P ~1..i"1"'cl to Giort the-

2) /\ roller

roller

O'ler

the cvrb .

l\C &...

.
p\ted

the a><iol

r.
r
1 ~ .:::11
!Ir.... S 1"nduc--' . th b
....... \(\ e OrG
in he F19vre oue to the acti~ of the hori :i:.on.tol o

ec .

l~oo at C . Th6 baro ore hinged together at C o. to ti...._:.

fovndotion at A "'-.. B .
""
c
Ans. S1" 182 lb.(tentoion); S!t . 6'40lb,(comp.)

Ans. Pa 2-00 1b .

10001:>

,.

1,

,t,

.i!J.) !In electric -. light f1")(t1..1re of weight '1':1.

~ 40 lb .l'il SUpporied OS
&hewn DeteMT11ne the tensile forces' c t.' c_ ii...._
. r- h .
. .
~ ""-"'-':! rn nic: wires BA ~
8C Ir terr ongles 0f1nclinofion Ore OG&hown .

eorry

1r

<if~il.i br-1 un'I .

Al60 f ind the

~ssure

/\ns. S1 " 2g.;s lb ; S2

R bdween

the bol\ 1*.. the plar,le.

,r

'I

'

3 .) A bOll of wc19ht w reGt upon 0 .smanh hor-izonfol plane oncl

hos aHochecl to
con tor two Gfring~ AB ~ AC .,...\iich poss oYer ft"iationleGG pulley~ ot B ~C !!:...
toads P &i-..\S!, t"e1>pecti--ely, oG Ghown .
the strong AB ,c; hon%.Ol"\tol , f"ir'd ~heanqle o<.
thoi the string /\C,.~ rt;ia~ w ith tho. hor-i :t:ont o l when the ball i s

,n a poGdlon of

4) Determine

Alis. cos - P/6( ; R .. w -/~Lp'J.

218

'\".

219

" 2C>.7 lb .

Chopter

.+: .

1.) Determine the reoction o\ /\

I'

i
bo OEcl
!ii... the 1orce
S 1n 1he
r
ue

. to the oction of the loods P ft.,~ opp\ied to the crone. os shown.

Neglec\ the weight
the crone !..._ ossume ideal hinges ot A. D,
tt.,_ E . Assume tho\ P'>.!lOOlb, ~ 300lb, o .. eft
.
. ..
I
I Ans. Ro = 1140 lb: s "1~5 lb comprCGSlOn
1-o ..,-f--0
--1
..
.
c

or

"

+.) A plone figure - four frorne ABO~ i~ ~upporfed on on inc li ned

plane ~ looded os shown . Colcu la~e the oxi~t force induced in
the member BO.
Ans . Sbd .. 106 .7 lb, tenG"ion

the oxiol force ,no bon; 1.2.3,4, ~5 of the pl~ne

trus~ s;;upporied ~ looded os GhCJwn.
Ans. S, -P ; S2 "+P ; .

2.) Oelermine

Sa -o.,P ; 5.t"'

o.....+2 P ; Se - 0.33.3 P.

a) Two beoms AB 'l.t..,BC. joined toqeiher by o hinqe B, aro supf)O("ted by four bol"G, hinged at their ends . Determ.me the force produced ,n eoch of the1:1e bore clue to the ochan of' t he load p,. 500 lb. The
dimension of' the structure are as shown. Ans. So= 186 lb, Comp : ;
Sd " Se : 2Gs lb. Compress'1on ~ Sc ' G2 lb tens.ion .
p

3 .) Oeiermine the for-ce S 1n the bor /\S of \he plane truGG looded 1..,, supported 06 shown .
An{; S .. o.-+3 P.
Chapter S',

Ki the necessary coefficie nt of friction between ~i res &.,,

roadway to enable the four wheel drive ouiomob'1le to clirnb 0 30 'l.
grode?
A ni;. p ~ o.3
w
1.) Whot

220

221

s~

. ht"' W, t.. Wt. ore connected by

2 ) Two block. hav .ing weig
fi .o 1Gtnn9

r ~
. on hori:r.on\ol planes OS s how n . If lhe .ongle
rest
. of r1cr1on
lhe I ior-t
ch bloc!<. 1~ f F1.nd the mog0-Yiude g..._ d1~tron o . . eas
ea
tied 'to the upper bloc!<- that will induce s liding .
force p opp
Ans. Pmin (w1.tW2) s in'('.

'
".

, I

A solid right clrcula cone of altitude h = 12 fr1 . &... radius d'

base 1 =3in . has i ts cen~erof grovity Con its geometric oidG at :lhe
di 6tance h/+ c 3 in . o~ t~ base . This cone rests on on incl ined
plane AB, which makes on 01191e of 30 with the hori zon ta I &_for
. which_th~ c.eefflc1en~ of' fr-idion is .=o.f,. A hori~ntol force P
is applied to the vertex 0
the cone &..obts in the 'vertical plane
of the f 1gu"' os shQl.vn . find the mo.ximurn 8tc:._ O') inimurn values of '
P consistent with equ'dibriurT) of the cone
the weight w =
10 lb .
Ans. Pma.>< ,,. 4.61 lb ; Prn1n" 0 ..590 lb.

or

,r

l'

. Ior
) A .smooth cir-cu

CY

r nder of weight 1Q

&. rod.1us r is suppor

the .some
werq. .
.r en
tre

rodiu~ ~

....1- ooch of
ted
by two oomlcirculor cylinUCl
ht ""'!2 OS Ghown . If the coomoent of' stoi1c fr-d1~ betwe
of the sem1c
. 1rculor
.
plane
cyl1.nders ~the hor1:wntol
.
t h on
fl at '\'faces
.
r
bet
cen
the
eyl1nderG
em
fi
which \hey rest is-= 1/1 &.-. r-19 ion . w . .-. t
b . between
--t-...1
GelveG .1<:> neglOU
=- / chtermine the rnox1mum <.111s ance b l ../ \
th
nter.s B ~c for which equilibrium w 111 be p0(;SI e w, ou
e
ce
.
t I Plone .
the middle cylinder,. touching
the honi:on

/
'
/\nG. bmox
2.03 I

Chapter 6 !

1.) In the case of' lhe tripod shown. there is no f'r ict ion between
the ends o f !he leqs &...., the floor on whic h they rest. To prevent

or

I'

s lipping
the legs their ends one connected by strings olon9
the lines AS, BC, '&._AC . Determine then the tensi le force S in
eoch ol these strings if each leg makes 30 with the
Pis o vertical load .
Ans . S = 1/g P

vertical~

jl
0

1/

Referring Lo the figure the coefT1.cients or fr1'dion ore OS follow: 0.25 a l. the floor. Q.3 ot the woll, ti\.,, 0 2 between b locks. f ind
u.._
. .
~lue of'a horirontol force P opplied to the lower
rne m1n1mum v....
.
.. .
A
P. . ,. e .2 1b
. b lock. thot will hold the {;)'Sfem in equ1hbnurn .
ns. m1n 1
.+.)

II

:l
2.) De ler rnine the forces pr oduced in the bors 1 to 6 , inclusive ,

ol lhe s poce truss shown , 0<";'19 to the action of four vertical

load c; P oppli'ed o.s shc:><vn . Ac eo ~ A'C' 0 o ' ore two squares

wi fh paralle l sides ol len gths a ~ 20 , res pec f ive l y, lY.. the

222

223

\,

'
\

distonoe between hori zontol plones ACBO

A'B 'c'o' is 2a.
f\ns. S -== S =- 0.2.5 P; S3 =s,.. -1.06P; Ss=Sio "0.
1

111---..10

.5.) ': pulley A of rodius o is Gupporf~d frorn \he foce of o

-.ert1col wall by two braces f\8&.._AC ioge-l~r w'tth a tie bar AO
a s shown. A fl e"ible cord
1G fostef1(jld to the wolf at E,pas:

~AF

a'

~ver -the pulley, &.... can"'1es ot its end F a load ~ find the
tensile for.ve S produood 1n ihe h e bor AO ,r ..o 1oolb a = 6
b .+ fl
= 'I: l'1
~
'
in.
, C 7 :Z ' r
Ans. S = .!53 lb .

995

3) Find the tension 1 i.n each of \he guy wires BO

~BE of the

______ --=-::~---- --

/\n<o. T .== ..+.3etons , cach-

crof\e loaded o s shown .

e
p

..

Chapter 7:

1~

/\

ght
+)

A s trut AB o\\oched to the foce of o verhcol wollo\ A by

sph<'ricol hinge \ands perpendicular \o the woll &... ,s sup ported by two guy w ires of> shoV'l'll . At B . in o plane porollel to
\he wail , two fof>'".es P
os shown. -E< be'1ng hor1"z.on1ol bi,_P; ver-

1iool . Usin9

duced in the mernoors ,f p " soo lb ~ \Q

the

oxiol forces pro-

""' . . 2.0 1
A~G. ".n ; Ye= Zc = 0:67 in.

ter of gravity .

~~
the rn~ihod of (l1()!Ylent~, flixl

homogeneous slender wire 12 in . long is bent in lwo "r ion9I~ as shown . Determine the coordinates of '1\G cen-

+"
0
:i

...

"

4-00 lb .
Ans . S1 = 103 lb ; S2 = 162.5 lb; G3"' - 1 , 600 lb.

225
224

2 .) A steel shofl of or-culor crosG section hoG a circulor steel

hub presGed onto it OS shown . for tho dimension6 .;;hown in tho

flguf'e; de\er mine the diG\anc.e 1-c f rorn \he \er\ end
\he short
~o the center or g rovity c of the composite body.
Ans. k;,r 62.8 in.

or

,.

! "::

.5.) Deter~ine i~ coordinate Ye of the center of grovi ~y of

a steel r1vef having the dimensions shown in Fig. H . Assume
the head of the rive~ to be hemispherico l.

ti
16

/\ homogeneous body consists of o c'1rculor- ey\indricol porhon

rodius r oHoched too . hemispherical podion of rodius
r OS shQ'Nn . Oeterrnine \he height h of \he cy\inclricol pod ion ,f'
HIO center of gravity ol \he composite body lies o t the center
3 .)

Ans. h

Ans. Ye 1.1s in.

"'/

Ye

or

c of ~the
cir-culor ,yiore fore or the hemi sphero.

r/{2

41'
I

Chapter 8:
j

1.) f 1'r.d
. J

4 .) A homogeneous body cos'u;ts

the polor moment of inertio of on isosceles t r iongle

having bose b ~ oltitude h w ith respei:.t to its ope)( A .

An~ . Ja

of o righ ~ c irculor coni col por-

=bh3/4 t hbj'46

or

. hon oHoched too hem1spher'1ca l porhon

rodiu ~ r os shown . Determ ine the qltihx:le h
\he cone
the .~nter of
9rovdy of the, composite bocly coincides w ith the centerC ot
the arculor base
the cone :
Ans. h ,. % r.

or

,r

or

.,
226

227

i
I

2) find the p0\or moment cf ined io of

&~ ~olculate. the moment d(' inertia oft~ 0 ~0 of the angle

section hoVlng the dimensions shown in fig . /\ with respect
1o o c;entroidal oici'. porollel to the y. o.xiG
Y 11-/
t\nG. I.,. "' s.~ in~

ihe shaded oreo

sho-.vn ,n figure v-i1\h respeot to poin~ 0 .

Ans . J 0 = 0.27.+ ,. ....

3 .) Ft'nd the polar moment of inertia of the oreo

or

a circ.ulor
sector of rodiuG r 'iJ.... centrol angle ex w'dh respect to ds
center .
Ans. Jo "o< r""/4

.,.

.i

Chapter 10:
1.) A body starts . to move verticol ~upword under the influence of gravity with on Initial velocity Xo = 2ofps. Find
(o~ lhe m()'J(imum height to which .t w'ill riGC. ?.,_ (b) the time

requirro for ,t to return to 'tis initial po,Mion . 1ok.e the slot'\.

flng pOint os the origin so thot Xo o ~ neglect ~ir resist
Ans . (o~ /Cmo,. 6.2 f1: (b) t 1.24 sec.

or

-...) Calculate the moment

inert ia of the shaded /\rca in
fig. 0 w1th r espect to the -x - a'X 1S.
Ans. I,. c :26.83 in.""'

228

229

' ,
.

. i:!ll .
}~,

>

~n:1 n is moving dow n o slope of Q.CX)B with o veloc'dy of

30 rnph . /\t o certoin ins1ont the engineer oppli"e s the brokes
'lit.._ proch..iccs o to to~ resistance to rnohon equal to one - tent h
2.) A

o( the weigM of the troin . Whoi distonce x w'1ll the troin

trove I before stopping?
/\ns. 'J. = 327 ft . .

The troin tr-ovel i1> from stat ion A. to station B which ,s

1 t<.m apart in o min'1mum time of one minule. If lhe t roin
stods frorn red at sta tion A , &... occclerotcs o t 2 ..5 m/sec~
continues ot consfont speed ~ decele r"Otes ot Q.5 m/s 2 unti I , t sfop a t sto1 ion 5, f1ncl the r:no)( ;mum speed ,n Km/hr-.
How long did , t trove l at . this top .speed .
4 .)

Ans . s ~ 60. 76 1<..m/hr. ;

7.6.39 S .

.I

.,

3.) The depth of the' crater of the tool Volcano was colclJloted

in the

following ~o hner : From a helicopter flying vertically up-

won:J ol 6 m/s, a ,smoll bomb

'NOS

rcleosed ot the inston~ the

9r

.5.) ."The motion of o portio le \s 9iven by the eqlJofion s= 4t

-'3t 2 +s t + 6 where s ,G in fl . k. t iG in sec . C:Ompute ihe
volues ot V ~ o when t 1 sec.

helicopter was zorn. obove the crater surfoce. The oound

eitplosion wos ~ord 9 ~econds later. If thcspeed of sound
,s 335 m/s' what , ~ the depth
!he croter ?
I

or

Ans. v=11 O/s ;

Ans . depth" 240.2 m.

o =16 fl/s 2

l
!

.\'

!
230

231

l!

11
i

Chapter 11 :
1.) /\ motorcycle ?H.. rider of totol weight W = 50() lb travel
,I"! 0 vedicol plane with cor.stont speed v = ~mph olo~q
the cif"'Culor curve /\B of rQdius r "' 100011 , os shown. f ind
the reaction R eicerted ori the motorcycle by the trocl' os
,1 posses the crest C of the ourve.
/\ns. R "' 432 lb.

~) In figure ~low, o hammer of we'19ht W - 2 lb s 1orls from

rest ot /\ &... shdes down 0
for which the
r-r: . 1
of fr . t . c.oen ICICl'lr
nc ion is . = 0.2. F.ind -the distonce x to fh
. t D
.t
c poin.
w here ,t ht .s the ground .
Ans. :>< = 14-.4 ft.

roor

4 .) In whot proportion will the maximum range of o pf'Qjec tile be increased , f the initial velocity ,G inoreosed by
10 per cent ?

The coefTlci.e0t of frlcfion ootwcc.n wet Olipholt po..,. ......-.

'it.., 1he tires of on outo~bile iG found to hove the .volue ..
o.w. At wl-Jt constant speed v con the automobile fro vel around o curve of' rodius r- eoofl . w/out skidding 1 f
ihe rood ,5 level ?
Ans. Ymo, = 49 mph .

Ans. 21 per cent .

. 2 .)

ihe pilot of on oirplone f1y1ng hon':zontol ~

ly with constant speed V"' ~ rnph ot on elevation h =20000
obove a level ploin wishes to bo;nb a forget B on the grotJnd . .At who~ ongle-e>- below the hori:c.ontol should he .see

.s) In. the figure,

the torget ot the instant of rel.easing

to score

1
1

,..

hit? Neglect oir resistonce .

v

9-=(~--- -

' -'"' .

;',,,_
',

/flT7777777ij/)7/777777/,IT:ll/; /)7

232

233

the

bomb in order
Ans.

-e- .. 22 12

;I

'.!

3.) f\ slender but rigid semicircular wire Ot roi.Jius r iG

Gupported in its own vertical piano by o hinge ot 0 z.... o

smooth peg /\ as shown. It tho p09 Gtorts from O ~ rnoves
with c.onstont s peed 'lo olonq the hor1.z.ontol '/.. 0')('1s, find
the onglJlor vcloc"ity .& of tho w~rc ot tho '1nston ~ when fJ,, 60.
/\ns. -6 = Yo/r .

Chapter 12:
lhc ormoture o f on eloct r ic motor hos on ongulor
speed n"' 1800 rprn ol tho 1nstont when the power is cut
ofT. (o~ If ,I cornes to rest in 6 sec, colculote the ongulor
dcceler o tion o< assuming -\hot ,t ,s consiont . (n) How rnon'y complete rcvohAions docs the ormoture rnoke dur1ng
2
tn1s ponod?
/\ns .(o) ex= 101T scc- ; ( b) go rev.

1.)

For tho figure s hown w,...,. 8 rocl/G ; o<,... "' -1.s rod/st ; t ,.
2socs .. find the veloe1\y ~ occclcrotion of blocK C .

4:)

Ans. Ve= 12s rnm/s ; Oc: 37.5 mm/s2

" 100mm

2.) Considering the system in the f 1gur-c , dct~rm1nc tho

voluo of fJ- for which the negative onqulor occoloro\ iol\
-& of the bor OA hos 'its rnox imurn voluc.
A ns. fT., 30

1-...e

~I

-P--t
0
.!!.) For

~he

234

the figurn shown , o<. =

60

rod/s2.

Ans.

blocK C is rising .

235

S'" 6 m How fosl

Ve

14.7 m/s.

'i'
I

'

,1

'I

1,

'

or

3.) When o boll

wo'1 ght W roGt On 0 spring of constant K.
producos o static doncction of 1 in. How mvch will the
some boll cornpross the .Gprin9 ,f ,+ i~ droppc.d fromo height

,t

h,. 1 ft? Hcg\oct tho mac;;G of tho spring

Ans.

<S:: 6 in.

ll

Chapter 1.+ : 'i

1.) I\ bloc!<- of 'f"'Cight W ,s in given on inif1ol vel<;x:ity Vo

010119 o rovgh ~rizontol p!ono ~ is brought to rost by friction in o distonco x . Octor mine the coefficient of f rictiori,
oGcouminq thal -.t ,s independent of vcloe1\y.
2 /.
Ans. p. Yo/ 29x

11

+.)I\ smoll b lock. of weight w=10 1b is given on 'i n itial veloc ity Yo10 fps down tho inclin~ plonc shown in figure . If
the cocrfici"cnt of frichon botwccn the pl one ~ .tho blocK
,s . == o.a, f ind tho velocity v of -the block. al B oflcr ,+ hos
\reveled o distoncod ~=.soft .
Aru;. v=29.Sfps .
2.) Determine

the dynamica l deflection

o that will

,ii

'I
1

bo pro-

duce<::l ot the center of o simply supportod boom by allowing o '4;000 lb woi9ht to drop onto ,t from o hoight of'
4 in . Whon gradually opplied, the same load produces o
static deflection of 01 in . NC.(Jlect the mosoG
tho boorri .
Ans. c5 1.00 in .

or

I
237

236

.~r

If tho syst~rn in figurv is re1eoscd from roc;t '1n tho eonflgurotion shown by solid lineG, fi'nd tho rno1<imum d iGtonce

!I.)

h -\hot tho weight P will foll . Neglect frichon "*..assume

thot the pulleys A '*-. B aro very smo ll .
Ans. h 4P~t/(4~~-p2) .

3) A mon wc.1ghing 1so lb runs~ jumpi; from o p'1cr into

boo~ wi~h

o horiz.ontol velocit y Y1-= 10 fps. A~uming .tha t the

impoct i'7 en t ire ly ploshc, fi'nd ~he velocit y w i th whic h. the
man ~ boot will move owoy from the pier , f the boot weigh
200 lb.
Ans . v. "4.3 fps .

,.:

'/

Chapter 1.5:
' ,
A locomotive weighing 60 tons hos o volocity of' 10 mph~
txlcks into o froight o:J.r weighing 10 tons thot1s ot rest on o
level trocK Aftif' c.ouphng is rnodc, with wbot voloe1ty v
will the enfiro .s~,stem c.ontinue to move? Neglect oll friction.
Ans .v " 8.57 mph.

. 1.)

4) A golf boll dropped from rest onlo o corncn t Giclewolk

rebour:ids eight-tonths of the hciqht through which 'it foll .
Heglcding o'1r ros istoncc, determine the cocfT1c icnt of .
Ans. e "'o.9.

rc:Gtit ution .

ll
"

2.) A ""'ood block wc'1ghing. .5 1b ros;ts on o ..smooth horizon -

tol surfocc . /\ revolver bullet weighing 1h oz i~ .Shot hor, :z:.on\olly into tho s ide of the block . If the b.lock. oltoins a
velooity of 10 f p~ whot WOG the muzzle vcloc'1ty V
the

or

Ir
11

bullot?

Ans . v

s1010

fps.

I.

.1
239
238

ll

II

..

s.) In +he figure shown, a small oar of we igh~ w starts

from ~t 6t A "'rollG w ithout frict ion ' olorig on inclined
plonc to B where ,t ic; ..str'i k.os. o b lock. ol~o of' wo'1ght W
~ in itial ly a t reGf. /\ssvming o p lost ic irnpoor ~. B , tho
car '/,t,... block w ill movc. frorn B to C o,G one podiclc. If the .
. cooff1cicnt
fric tion between th~ .b locK. ~piano :1c; ,.. ...
1/tZ. , colcl) lo te the cliGfo nce 'X to point where tho bodicG
c:Omo to rost .
An.s. x"" 14.2 ft .

or

.I

'-!

J;i
1tli

*~jl;

A'i

~i

';

.I

~!'i

..

1,1

/1
,.-

ii

lI

ti

/'

!.

1!!

..,

.,
I

.1
I

240
1.