Smoke extraction

relevant European product and testing

regulations.

Special smoke extraction systems

save lives

Fast and powerful: actuators for

smoke extraction dampers

Past catastrophies involving fire have

shown that it is the smoke and fumes
given off by the fire that are the greatest
danger to people trapped in buildings.
Therefore, more and more large and complex buildings such as shopping centres,
hospitals, airports, etc. are being equipped with special smoke extraction systems. Such systems are able to remove
very large quantities of smoke and
poisonous fumes so that escape routes
for occupants and access for the fire and
rescue services remain clear.

The damper is the key element of any

smoke extraction system since its primary
task is to move to a position that ensures
safety either open or closed depending
on the type of system. When an emergency occurs it must be possible for the dampers to be brought to their safe position
by means of a control signal and kept
there. It is also important to be able to
operate the dampers even when the
smoke extraction system is already working. In close co-operation with damper
manufacturers, Belimo has developed
special smoke extraction actuators.

SBSE-Control control and supervisory

system
The SBSE-Control control and supervisory system is available for the control
and supervision of Belimo smoke extraction actuators. It offers the same key
benefits as the SBS-Control system for
fire and smoke dampers.

The BE-Series actuators with their high

operating torque and holding torque and
fast running times allow the safe and reliable motorized operation of smoke extraction dampers while also satisfying the

Monitoring the power supply

Storing the control command

Second control input, isolated.

Belimo only supplies its smoke extraction

actuators to specialist damper manufacturers.

A typical smoke extraction system

A typical installation:
A ventilation system with fire dampers
and a separate smoke extraction system
for efficient removal of smoke.
The procedure in an emergency involving
the presence of smoke on Floor B (e.g.
tripping by fire detector):

a) Smoke extraction system

Smoke damper 2 is opened and the
poisonous fumes are extracted by fan
R. So that it can be replaced by fresh
air from outside, smoke damper 1 is
opened at the same time.
Smoke dampers 3, 4, 5 and 6 remain
closed.
The trapped occupants can escape
safely via the staircase.
b) Ventilation system
Fire dampers 10 and 11 are closed
in order to seal off the fire and smoke
on Floor B from the remainder of the
ventilation system.
Fire dampers 9 and 13 are open. The
supply air fan produces a positive
pressure on Floors A and C to prevent
the penetration of smoke (+).
Fire dampers 8 and 12 are closed.

Positive pressure
ventilation

+
13
12

11
10

9
8

A
3

30