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Corresponding Author: Mahir Es-Saheb, Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University,
P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
3114
t 2
d
1 dh
0
r + r + r
+ r=
h dr
dr
r
g
(2)
METHODOLOGY
t cos
d
d
(3)
drdh t cos
drdh =
0
2
2
( r + u ) d rd u
Equilibrium: Assuming that the weight of the disc=
is
(5)
=
t
neglected, equilibrium of infinitesimal element of the
rd
r
disc, as shown in Fig. 1, in the radial direction is:
Properties of material, which are expressed by
+
( + ) + 2
relation.
=
r
1
( r t )
E
(6)
1
( t r )
E
(7)
=
elastic + thermal
total
d 2u
du
+f1
+ f 2u =
f3
2
dr
dr
(8)
and
thermal = T
where,
(9)
f 1=
1
( r t ) + T
E
(10)
t =
1
( t r ) + T
E
(11)
(13)
E
E T
( r + t )
1 2
1
(14)
t
=
E
E T
( t + r )
1 2
1
(15)
E
1 2
E
1 2
u E T
du
+
r 1
dr
u
du
+ (1 + ) T
dr
r
(16)
(17)
hE
1 d
2+
f2 =
ln
r
r dr 1 2
f3
=
1 d
+
r dr
d
d hE
1 2 2
r + (1 + ) T ln
(1 + ) T )
(
dr
Eg
dr 1 2
(20)
=
r , h h=
(r ), E E=
(r ), =
(r ), =
(r ), =
(r ),T T (r )
(12)
and
t = E t + r E T
hE
ln
2
1
r = E r + t E T
1 d
+
r dr
E u
du E T
+
dr 1
1 2 r
(18)
E u
du
(1 + ) T
+
dr
1 2 r
(19)
3116
{ f s } = [ N s ]
pr
dS
pz
(21)
{ fb } = 2 [ N ]
Rb
r.dr.dz
Zb
(22)
{ fT } = 2
D T rdA
(23)
[ k ] = 2 [ B ] [ D ][ B ] r.dr.dz
T
(24)
{ } = [ N ]{d }
(25)
{ } = [ B ]{d }
(26)
{ } = [ D ][ B ]{d }
(27)
(28)
3117
(32)
(33)
(34)
(29)
( T ) = (1.3333x10-4) T + 0.23
(30)
(31)
3118
(a)
(b)
Fig. 10: (a) Coarse and (b) refined meshings of the model
3119
(a)
(b)
Fig. 11: (a) Radial displacement (mm) and (b) stress (MPa) due to shrink fit only
(a)
3120
(b)
Fig. 12: (a) Radial displacement (mm) and (b) stress (MPa) due to rotational body load only
(a)
(b)
Fig. 13: (a) Radial displacement (mm) and (b) stress (MPa) due to rotational body load only
3121
(a)
(b)
Fig. 14: (a) Radial displacement (mm) and (b) stress (MPa) due to thermal load only
3122
(a)
(b)
Fig. 16: Radial stress distribution, (a) with coarse meshing, (b) with refined meshing
3123
{ }
{ }
{ }
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
{}
{}
{}
{}
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
3124
Displacement
Radial strain
Tangential strain
Radial stress
Tangential stress
Specific weight
Gravitational acceleration
Density
Young modulus
Poisson ratio
Thermal coefficient
Thickness of the disc
Radius of the disc
Inner radius of the disc
Outer radius of the disc
Shape function
Element surface force vector
Element body force vector
Element thermal force vector
Surface force vector element in radial
direction
Surface force vector element in axial
direction
Body force vector element in radial direction
Body force vector element in axial direction
B matrix
Stress-strain (constitutive) matrix
Element stifness matrix
Nodal displacement vector
Displacement function vector
Strain vector
Stress vector
3125