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Tips & Tricks: Sweep Meshing in ANSYS


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PostedByLEAPCFDTeamonDec13,2011|2comments

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Forthispost,welldiscussatopicwhichallowsyoutocomplementyourunderstandingofglobalandlocalmeshcontrolsthatwehavecoveredpreviously.

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SweepmeshingisameshingmethodavailableinANSYSMeshingthatisimportantforallCFDuserstounderstandandcanbereadilyusedtomaintain
highsolveraccuracyatthesametimeasreducingmeshcellcounts(leadingtoaseriousspeedupinsolvetimes).

TheSweepMethodbeginsbymeshingaparticularsourcesurfaceusingeithertheautomaticglobalsettings,oranylocalsizingcontrols/inflationlayers
thathavebeenappliedbytheuser.Itwillthensweepthesourcemesh(whichcanrepresentanyarbitrarycrosssection)throughthebody,spacingitbya
certainincrementaldimensionorbysplittingthesweptsidefacesintoadesirednumberofdivisions.

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SweepMeshExamples

TofullyutilisethebenefitsoftheSweepMethod,itisusefultoconsiderwhichregionsofourdomainwillusetheSweepMethodduringthegeometrystage
(inANSYSDesignModelerorwhencreatingyourfluiddomaininyouroriginalCADsoftware).Thisallowsustoappropriatelydecomposeorsliceour

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Using CF
predict fl
generate
and othe
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domainintoacombinationofindividuallysweepablebodies.

Nov6,2014

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ItisusefulwhenyoufirstopenANSYSMeshingtoRightclickonMeshinthelefthandmodeltreeandchoosetheoptiontoShow>Sweepable
Bodies.Uponchoosingthisoption,anybodieswithinyourassemblythatcanbesweptautomaticallywillbeshowningreenonyourscreen.

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ComputationalFluidDynamics(CFD)BlogLEAPAustralia&NewZealand|Tips&Tricks:SweepMeshinginANSYS

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ShowingSweepableBodies

OmaronTips&Tricks:Estim

FirstCellHeightforcorrect
Ifyouexpectedthatsomethingshouldhavebeensweepablebutitisnotshowningreen,thenyoumayneedtodecomposethedomainfurthersuchthat
anyproblematicbodieshaveatopologythatcanbeswept.Oftentheproblemisduetosomesmallsliversurfaceorotherareathatisinhibitingtheregular

HARIHARANon

gridlikemapmeshingofallsidefaces(alongthedirectionofthesweep)whichsimplyneedtobecleanedupbeforethiscanoccur.Thiscanbedone

EstimatingtheFirstCellHe

eitherbackinDesignModeler,orusingVirtualTopologytoolsrighthereinANSYSMeshing.

correctY+

metinonTips&Tricks:Estim

Onceyouarehappywiththegeometry,youcaninsertasweepmethodbyRightClickingonMeshintheOutlineTreeandchoosingtoInsert>Method.

FirstCellHeightforcorrect

WethenchangethetypetoSweep,andchoosethebodythatweaimtosweep.
HARIHARANon

EstimatingtheFirstCellHe

Ifwerequireinflationlayers,whichwegenerallydo(andwilldiscussinafuturepost),thenwechoosethesourcefacefortheSweepMethod(orfor

correctY+

additionalcontrol,boththesourceandtargetfaces).Thisisrequiredsothatthemeshingapplicationknowsexplicitlywhichfacetomeshfirstbefore
sweepingthismeshedcrosssectionthroughtherestofthebody.

ZakirHusainonTips&Tric
ControlsinANSYS

Atthispoint,wecanchoosetocreateaninitialmeshtoconfirmthatthesweptmeshcanbecreatedasexpected.Wecanthenapplyadditionalfacesizing
andinflationtothesourcefaceandgenerateafinalsweptmeshforthebody.Youcanseeintheimagebelowthatthesourcefaceontheendofthe

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cylinderhasbeenmeshed,whichwasthenbroughtthroughthesweptsectionatspecifiedintervalsresultinginamappedquad(rectangular)meshonthe
sidefacesofthecylinder.

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eulerianmodelling
UnstructuredSweptMeshwithInflation

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interaction

Ifthemeshonthesourcefacewasalsoentirelycomposedofaquadsurfacemesh,thentheentiremeshgeneratedwouldbehexahedral.Inthisparticular
case,wehavestartedwithtriangularsurfaceelementsonthesourceface(withquadelementsinthecriticalinflationlayerregion),whichresultsinahybrid
prism/hexmeshwithinthemeshedvolume.Theadvantageofthisapproachisthatitwillyieldmoreaccurateresultsthanafulltetrahedralmesh,inamuch
shortertimeduetoareducedtotalnumberofcells.Thisisparticularlytrueinflowalignedgeometriessuchasinternalflowthroughpipesorducts
witharbitrarilycomplexcrosssectionalshapes.

Inournextpost,wewillcontinuewithourdiscussiononpreferredmeshingmethodsforCFDbylookingathowtoaddInflationLayerstoyoursimulation.
WelldiscusstheirimportancetoCFDaccuracy,howtoproperlydefinethemandexplainthepreferredsettings.Inthemeantime,pleasecontactour
SupportTeamifyouhaveanyfurtherquestionsonmeshingforyourparticularapplications.

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LayerMeshing

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Author:LEAPCFDTeam

2Comments
vikram
APRIL2,2014
dearsir
weareanalysingtheflowinthedoubletubetypehelicalcoiledheatexchanger
inansys14.5
everytimewegetreversedflowinthepressureoutlet
whatcouldbetheproblem

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LEAP Support Team


APRIL9,2014
Wesuggestyoureviewyourcombinationofboundaryconditions,andwhetheravirtualplenumattheoutletmaybe
appropriatetospeedconvergence.Therearecaseswheresomereverseflowmayactuallyoccur(dependingonyour
flowconditionsandplacementofoutletrelativetoothergeometry),butitisimpossibletotellwithoutmoreinformation.We
suggestyoucontactyourlocalANSYSsupportpartneranddiscussinmoredetail.

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