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UNDERGROUND

GAS STORAGE
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SUMMARY

Purpose of Underground Gas Storage


Seasonal swing
Security of supply
Economic aspects
Environmental Aspects

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PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION - IAE PROJECTION

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Gasverbrauch EU & Herkunft der Reserven

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Erdgasaufbringung (Angaben in %)

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Gas aus Russland fr Europa

Erdgasleitungen
vorhanden
in Bau/Planung

Jamburg
Urengoy

Flssigerdgas (LNG)Anlandeterminal
in Betrieb
in Bau/Planung

Uchta

Oslo
Helsinki

Belfast

St. Petersburg
Stockholm
Kopenhagen

Dublin

Moskau

London

Akmola

Berlin
Orenburg

Brssel

Minsk

Paris

Warschau
Prag

Lissabon

Bern

Wien
Ljubljana

Kiew
Bratislava
Budapest
Astrachan

Madrid

Taschkent

Bukarest

Belgrad
Rom
Sofia

Aschchabad

Istanbul

Algier

Baku
Athen

Tunis

Ankara

Erzurum
Tbris

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Entwicklung des grenzberschreitenden


Gashandels

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Erdgasimport nach sterreich

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SEASONAL SWING

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Erdgasspeicher Haidach - allgemeine Informationen

Erdgas ist im Hinblick auf Frderung, Transport, Lagerung und


Verbrennung der umweltschonendste und emissionsrmste unter
den fossilen Energietrgern.

Erdgas

0.20

Gasl

0.26

Schwerl

0.28

Steinkohle

0.33

Braunkohle

0.4

in kg CO2/kWh
Brennstoffeinsatz

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Speicheranlagen - bersicht

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Speicheranlagen - Ausblick

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ENERGY PRICES

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UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE

Legal Permit
Reservoir
Facies, Porosity, drive mechanism,
fracture gradient, pressure, temperature
)
Wells
Surface Facilities
Pipeline
Custody transfer
Contracts

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Speicherarten

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LNG als wichtige Alternative

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UNDERGROUND STORAGE FACILITIES

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ROCK STRESSES

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LEACHING METHODS

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CAVERN SHAPE DELINEATION BY SONIC MEASUREMENTS

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CAVERN SIZE COMPARISON

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AQUIFER STORAGE

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CAVERN SHAPE MONITORING

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Erdgasspeicher Haidach - Bohrungen Phase I

103

102

105

104

101

205

203
204
202

201

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Subsurface: Geologie & Reservoir

PLAN

STATUS

Statisches Model
Geolog. Model (Petrel)
Dynamisches Model Simulation (Eclips)
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Subsurface: HAIDACH SSH 40 - 70


HAID-SW-001
HAID-005

HAID-002
HAID-001

HAID-004
943

Well HSP 201 Log data Jan. 2006


WC is ~ 1078m - 1082m

944

-1079 m WC in March 2005

ca. 170 m.
1050
993

sekundr

-1100 m
Original WC in 1997

1058

initial
Base = 1140 m.

Minimum Aquifer Case


Maximum Reservoir pressure : 161 bar
Maximum Injection THP : 143 bar

Maximum Aquifer Case


Maximum Reservoir pressure : 187 bar
Maximum Injection THP : 170 bar

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Erdgasspeicher Haidach - Lagersttte Haidach 3D Model

Die Lagersttte Haidach ist das mchtigste Gasfeld des alpinen


Molasse-Vorlandes in sterreich.

Fazies

Durchschnittliche Teufe:

Volumen:

TVD = 1850 m

Initial Gas in Place = 4.300 Mio. Nm

MD = 1600 m

Initialer Druck = 157 bar

Sand:
Porositt = 17 %

Net to Gross Ratio = 63 %

Permeabilitt = 400 mD

Wassersttigung = 30 %

Net-to-Gross

Porositt

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DRILLING CHALLANGE

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STORAGE WELL DESIGN GRAVEL PACK

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DELIVERABILITY IMPAIRMENT

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Erdgasspeicher Haidach - allgemeine Informationen

Typische Speicherstation

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Erdgasspeicher Haidach Status Inbetriebnahme


Gasaufbereitung

Regenerationsgas
Erhitzer: ca. 2,9 MW

Turboverdichter mit Antriebsmotor

ABG
Regeneration
Gaskhler
ca. 8 MW therm.
ca. 45 kW elektrisch

Teich
ca. 1000 m

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3D - Planning Tool Pictures

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3D - Planning Tool Pictures

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3D - Planning Tool Pictures

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3D - Planning Tool Pictures

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LOST TIME INCIDENT ANALYSIS - Field example

Analyse Beinaheunflle 2006

13%

21%

13%
15%
38%

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Sturz und Fall

Druck und Temperatur

Hebe/Transportarbeiten
Sonstige

Verkehr

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LTI, MTC, Near Misses Field example 2006


A

0
1

50%

3
28%

Schweregrad

2
22%

10

A
B
C
D
E

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Kein bekannter Vorfall in der Industrie


Bekannter Vorfall in der Industrie
Vorfall im Betrieb bekannt
Vorfall hat sich mehrmals im Betrieb ereignet
Vorfall hat sich hufig ereignet

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Ausblick

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Warum Erdgasspeicherung

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SUMMARY

Purpose of Underground Gas Storage


Seasonal swing
Security of supply
Economic aspects
Environmental Aspects

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UNDERGROUND
GAS STORAGE
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