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GOVERNMENT OF THE PUNJAB

FINANCE DEPARTMENT

June 13, 2014

PREFACE
This White Paper is a policy document used as a means of presenting
government policy preferences and it performs the dual role of presenting
governments policies while at the same time inviting opinions thereon.
White Paper is an explanatory guide through the maze of statistics and
budgetary estimates given in the complicated budget books. It aims at elaborating
governments policies and decisions that steer the budget formulation process. It
enables even a casual reader to understand various projections and budget
estimates.
The Executive Summary to the White Paper provides a brief overview of
economic environment that propelled policy decisions that translated into
budgetary targets. A chapter on Annual Development Programme presents
salient features of the development initiatives taken and to be undertaken or
continued in the next financial year. Various other Chapters have been included
detailing Estimates of Receipts & Expenditures, Public Account, Over view of
Fiscal Management Reforms, Debt & Contingent Liabilities, Local Revenue
Authority, and Local Government Finance.
Like all budget Documents, White Paper is the outcome of a team effort of
the officers and officials of the Finance Department. I acknowledge and
appreciate the pain stacking efforts of Mr. Furqan Ahmad, Composer, Mr. Socrat
Aman Rana, Deputy Secretary (Resources), Mr. Mahmood Hassan, Additional
Finance Secretary (Budget) and Mr. Ahmad Raza Sarwar, Special Secretary
Finance, in preparing the White Paper.

June 13, 2014

Mohammad Jehanzeb Khan


Finance Secretary
Government of the Punjab

CONTENTS
Chapter

Contents

Page No.

Executive Summary
1

Estimates of Receipts ...................................................................................... 1 20

Estimates of Expenditure ................................................................................ 21 36

Public Account ............................................................................................... 37 39

Review of Development Programme 2013-14 and Annual


Development Program 2014-15 .................................................................... 41 72

Overview of Fiscal Management Reforms .................................................... 73 77

Debt and Contingent Liabilities....................................................................... 79 88

Punjab Revenue Authority ............................................................................. 89 95

Local Government Finance ........................................................................... 97 99

Public Financial Management Reforms .................................................... 101 104

Glossary ................................................................................................................... 105 109


Annex-I Loan outstanding on 30.06.2014 Domestic Debt .......................................... 111
Annex-II Loan outstanding on 30.06.2014 Foreign Loan ................................ 112 115
Annex-III Pension Payments (5 years intervals) ............................................................ 116
Annex-IV GP Fund Payments (5 years intervals) .......................................................... 117
Annex-V Expected GP Fund liability (5 years intervals) ............................................... 118
Annex-VI Pension & GP Fund liability Disclosure under IPSAS 25 .................... 119 122

Executive Summary

(i)

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
On the economic front, the country is facing many challenges mainly from power
shortages and terrorism that are not allowing the country to achieve its true economic potential.
Despite all these challenges, the national economy managed to grow by 4.14% during FY 2013-14.
The country also showed significant improvement on external front as the Foreign Exchange
Reserves reached a comfortable level while exchange rate remained stable.
Overall confidence on Pakistans economy is increasing in the international markets. The
Stock Exchange (KSE-100 index) which is considered a leading indicator of an economy,
increased by 46% in a short span from May 2013 to May 2014 it rose from 19,916 to 29,543
points. As a result of prudent fiscal and monetary measures taken by the Federal Government,
inflation came down to single digit during July May 2014 (8.26%) from the average of around
12% during the last five years.
Fiscal Deficit, which was 5.5% during Jul-Apr 2012-13, is reducing for the corresponding
period of this year. Tax-to-GDP ratio, however, remained 9.7% which is significantly lower than the
countries at similar development status. Although FBR registered a handsome growth of 16.4% in
revenue collection during 11 months of FY 2013-14, the collection target has been lowered from
Rs. 2,475 billion to Rs. 2,275 billion. The federal target for next year is Rs 2,810 billion, an
increase of 23.5% from the revised target.
Punjab largely depends on federal transfers from the divisible pool for its expenditure
plans. Any short fall in collection at the federal level has a direct impact on the revenue receipts of
the province. Such a situation requires expenditure controls and is detrimental to development
planning. The classical approach is of cautious financial management with an eye on cash
balance. The situation is compounded by the fact the provinces cannot borrow to meet deficits
which may arise in a situation of volatile revenue transfers. Despite these financial constraints,
Government of Punjab completed its priority development projects without any delay.
The Government of Punjab has ambitious plans for spurring economic growth, providing
quality public services, building infrastructure and protecting the vulnerable and marginalized of the
province. These objectives require revenue generation for meeting development and operational
expenses. Government of Punjab intends to generate revenue from provincial own resources
through better tax management, in particular plugging leakages, taxing untaxed areas and
rationalizing taxes in under taxed area. These measures would be complemented by tax payer
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Budget 2014-15

(ii)

Executive Summary

facilitation, reducing interface between the tax collector and the tax payer and promoting a culture
of tax payment and compliance. It also intends to recognize and encourage tax payers through
incentives and recognition. These revenue generation measures must be situated in the context of
income disparities and the incidence of poverty. Government of Punjab therefore believes in equity
and fair play in tax administration. Government of Punjabs tax reforms agenda is to implement an
efficient tax system with transitional losses and to bring the tax rates at reasonable level by under
taking broad based tax reforms and increasing the tax base rather than transferring further burden
on existing tax payers. E stamping, automation of properties through GIS mapping, elimination of
redundant taxes like Bed Tax etc. are some of the measures proposed for FY 2014-15.
Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA), created in July 2012, is primarily tasked to collect Sales
Tax on Services. The Authority has demonstrated promising potential of growth since its inception.
It continues to expand tax base with an aim to enter a negative tariff regime in the coming years.
More and more services are being brought into the tax net. The organization is building its capacity
so that it can expand coverage in the major urban centers in Punjab. Its organizational strength is
being further augmented through a range of subordinate legislation that will make PRA more
effective in increasing the provincial own source revenues. Apart from PRA, government is also
focused on improving the tax collection of Excise & Taxation Department and Board of Revenue.
Without much addition in new taxes, both the organisations have planned to improve their
collection by plugging the leakages through automation and computerization of their tax collection
regimes. In case of non-tax levies, the existing rates which were levied more than five years ago,
have been revised upwards. However, adequate safeguards have been placed for economically
vulnerable.
Finance Act 2014 further brings a number of changes in the existing regimes of revenue
collection. It provides for imposition of luxury tax on palatial houses and luxury vehicles. A number
of changes have been incorporated in Punjab Sales Tax on Services to rationalize and bring
harmony in the existing Sales Tax regime. A separate legislation is also being introduced to impose
Punjab Infrastructure Development Cess. This tax will be levied on goods destined for export or
imported and passing through the limits of the province of Punjab.
On the expenditure side, Punjab Government remains fully committed to curtailing
avoidable expenditures and to allocate more resources for health and education & infrastructure.
Current Revenue allocations in FY 2014-15 for Health & Education have been increased
significantly.
Punjabs Development Budget has been formulated to trigger economic growth which
would achieve the target of 8% by 2017-18. It focuses on growth that is sustainable and has the
capacity to transform the socio-economic status of its citizens. The Development Budget is geared
towards creating jobs and generating private investment. The poor and vulnerable of a society
often do not benefit from the growth and investments. This segment needs special attention and

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Budget 2014-15

Executive Summary

(iii)

hand holding to protect and help them participate in social and economic life. Government of
Punjab invests in social protection and welfare for such members of the communities. A number of
pro-poor initiatives such as the Punjab Education Endowment Fund, subsidy on public transport
and agriculture inputs, provision of free text books and stipends to girl students, availability of
sufficient free medicines in hospitals and many other such interventions have been planned and
adequately budgeted in the next financial year.
Energy shortage has plagued the economy and hampers it from realizing its full potential.
It has not only stinted the growth of economy, but has also brought miseries for ordinary citizens
who are unable to continue livelihoods and businesses. Government of Punjab has taken a number
of initiatives to combat the energy crises. The establishment of Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park in
Cholistan Bahawapur is a reflection of the resolve of the government to deal with power crises.
Earmarking of sites for coal fired power plants in the province and exploitation of indigenous fuels
such as biomass and biogas are part of Government of Punjabs priorities. Development budget
2014-15 includes a sizable allocation for energy related projects.
In recent times, Pension Management has remained a center of focus not only among the
developed countries but also for developing countries. Punjab is the largest province of the country
having approximately one million employees and 436,995 pensioners. In conformity with the global
trend, Government of Punjab initiated a number of pension reforms in last few years. A dedicated
corporate entity, Punjab Pension Fund has been established through enactment by Punjab
Provincial Assembly to enhance the Fund size to meet the liabilities of Pension through prudent
investments. Further, Government has also taken various measures for facilitating pensioners in
pension disbursement.
Despite limited resources and severe economic crises, Government of Punjab through
better administrative and fiscal management has managed to keep its debt at manageable level.
Government of Punjab has a small debt liability compared to size of Gross Regional Product of the
province. At end of June-2014, the Punjabs total debt was Rs. 452 billion, or 3.52% of provinces
economy.
Another window of opportunity is the interest of private sector in building public private
partnership through which not only would the private sector would accrue profits but efficiency gain
would be achieved through leveraging of public assets and investments too. Government of Punjab
is keenly looking to work in cooperation with private sector to utilize the provinces resources more
efficiently.

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(iv)

Executive Summary

GENERAL ABSTRACT OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURE 2014-15


(Rs. in million)
RECEIPT
Description

EXPENDITURE
BE
2014-15

A - General Revenue Receipts


General Revenue Receipts

BE
2014-15

Description

A - Current Revenue Expenditure


1,033,073.219

Revenue Expenditure

699,951.083

Federal Transfers (Including Excise


Duty on N/G)

804,195.607

General Public Services

392,445.112

Provincial Tax Revenue

164,680.244

Public Order & Safety Affairs

113,218.426

Provincial Non Tax Revenue

64,197.368

Economic Affairs

71,759.186

Provincial Own Receipts


Straight Transfers (Incl: Net Hydel
Profit and excluding excise duty on
N/G)

23,590.386

Environment Protection

29,589.982

Housing and Community Amenities

15,129.467

Federal Grants

11,017.000

Health

53,745.852

139.704

Recreational, Culture and Religion

2,332.603

Education Affairs & Services

46,712.078

Social Protection
B - General Capital Receipts
Capital Receipts
Recoveries of Loans and Advances (A/C-I)
Debt (A/C-I)

4,468.655

B - Current Capital Expenditure


278,618.566
2,498.359
21,839.834

Capital Expenditure

304,453.122

Public Debt

0.434

Repayment of Principal

21,618.211

Recoveries of Investment-State Trading


Schemes (A/C-II)

134,111.115

Investments

14,960.832

Cash Credit Accommodation (A/C-II)

120,169.258

Loans and Advances (Principal)

13,556.444

State Trading in Medical Stores

36.828

State Trading (Wheat) (A/C -II)

152,947.258

Repayment of Commercial Bank


Loans (A/C-II)

101,333.115

C - Development Receipts
Foreign Project Assistance

C - Development Expenditure
37,712.420

Annual Development Programme


Core ADP

290,000.000

Other Development Initiatives


Total Receipts A/C-I

1,095,123.832

Special Initiatives
Total Expenditure A/C-I

Total Receipts A/C-II

254,280.373

Total Expenditure A/C-II

Total Provincial Consolidated Fund

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1,349,404.205

345,000.000
40,000.000

Total Provincial Consolidated Fund

15,000.000
1,095,123.832
254,280.373
1,349,404.205

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Executive Summary

(v)

BUDGET AT A GLANCE
(Rs. in Million)

CLASSIFICATION

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

General Revenue Receipts

871,953.317

845,169.177

1,033,073.219

Current Expenditures

607,569.311

584,670.278

699,951.083

264,384.006

260,498.899

333,122.136

Current Capital Receipts

17,661.259

20,166.230

24,338.193

Current Capital Expenditure

51,745.265

55,527.854

50,172.749

B - Net Capital Account-Surplus(+)/Deficit (-)

(34,084.006)

(35,361.624)

(25,834.556)

C - Surplus for Development (A+B)

230,300.000

225,137.275

307,287.580

Foreign Project Assistance

29,700.000

33,712.310

37,712.420

Operational Shortfall

30,000.000

(34,734.991)

--

TOTAL RESOURCES (C+D)

290,000.000

224,114.594

345,000.000

Development Programme

290,000.000

224,114.594

345,000.000

240,000.000

197,414.594

290,000.000

50,000.000

26,700.000

40,000.000

15,000.000

A- CURRENT BUDGET

A - Net Revenue Account-Surplus(+)/ Deficit(-)


B - CURRENT CAPITAL BUDGET

D - ADP Financing Items

Annual Development Programme


Other Development Initiatives (below the line)
Special Initiatives

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

Chapter 1
ESTIMATES OF RECEIPTS
1.

ANALYSIS OF RECEIPTS FINANCIAL YEAR 2013-14


The two components of receipts as per the Annual Budget Statement (ABS) are:
1)
2)

General Revenue Receipts


General Capital Receipts

The following flow chart provides various sub-categories of the receipts leading to the two
major heads of receipts mentioned above.
Figure 1.1
Flow chart of modes of financing

In FY 2013-14, total receipts were estimated at Rs. 1,180,214.210 million. Revised


estimate are Rs. 1,153,356.207 million. For FY 2014-15, total Receipts have been pitched at
Rs. 1,349,404.205 million.
The total receipts less Food Account Receipts has been pitched at Rs. 1,095,123.832

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

million for the FY 2014-15 as compared to Rs. 919,314.576 million for BE 2013-14. The increase in
estimates of General Revenue Receipts for FY 2014-15 is mainly attributable to expected increase
of 14.5% in the Federal Divisible Pool.
Federal Divisible Pool share is estimated to be Rs.804,195.607 million in FY2014-15,
compared to budget estimate of Rs. 702,120.646 million in FY 2013-14, assuming a growth in tax
collection of FBR by 23.5% from the RE 2013-14. Budgetary Estimates of Provincial Tax Receipts
for FY 2014-15 have been fixed at Rs. 164,680.244 million in comparison with Revised Estimates
of Rs. 111,788.994 million for FY 2013-14.
For non-tax receipts, an estimate of Rs. 64,197.368 million has been fixed for FY 2014-15
against budgetary estimates of Rs. 43,129.872 million in FY 2013-14. Table below summarises the
estimates of total Provincial Receipts of the Government.
Table 1.1
Total Provincial Receipts
(Rs. in Million)

RECEIPTS

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

General Revenue Receipt

871,953.317

845,169.177

1,033,073.219

Federal Divisible Pool


Provincial Taxes
Provincial Non-Tax

702,120.646
126,702.799
43,129.872

650,390.499
111,788.994
82,989.684

804,195.607
164,680.244
64,197.368

General Capital Receipts

308,260.893

308,187.030

316,330.986

385.325

4,369.842

2,498.359

Debt Foreign
State Trading - (A/c. No.II)

17,275.934
140,639.125

15,796.388
138,082.764

21,839.834
134,111.115

Cash Credit Accommodation- (A/c. No.II)


Foreign Project Assistance

120,260.509
29,700.000

116,225.726
33,712.310

120,169.258
37,712.420

1,180,214.210

1,153,356.207

1,349,404.205

Recoveries of Loans and Advances

Total Provincial Receipts

The definitions, composition and analysis of different types of receipts are given below: 1.1

General Revenue Receipts


The main heads according to the Annual Budget Statement are as follows:
I)

Federal Transfers:

II)

Share of Federal Divisible Pool of Taxes as per the 7th National Finance
Commission (NFC) Award.

Provincial Own Receipt:

Provincial Tax Receipts

Provincial Non-Tax Receipts

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Provincial Non Tax Revenues

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

Straight Transfers as per Article 161 of the Constitution and NFC Award
with respect to royalties on Oil & Gas, and net proceeds of the Federal
excise duty on natural gas

Federal Development and Non Development Grants released to


executing agencies. These are only pass through items

Extraordinary Receipts

Table below shows the details of Budget Estimates and Revised Estimates for General
Revenue Receipts for FY 2013-14 in comparison with the anticipated Budget Estimates for FY
2014-15. Federal Grants and Straight Transfers that form part of provincial non-tax receipts in the
Annual Budget Statement (ABS) have been shown separately to furnish a clear picture of the
provincial non-tax collection of the Province.
Table 1.2
General Revenue Receipts
(Rs. in Million)

GENERAL REVENUE RECEIPTS


Federal Divisible Pool Taxes
Tax on Income
Land Customs
Sales Tax
Capital Value Tax

273,832.152

253,282.768

336,122.524

78,436.271

68,504.315

79,991.000

303,875.819

291,428.944

339,397.535

172.035

197.986

36,777.572

48,268.048

Excise Duty on Natural Gas

447.794

396.900

416.500

Provincial Tax Revenue

126,702.799

111,788.994

164,680.244

Board of Revenue

37,918.950

35,390.659

39,789.784

Excise & Taxation

20,946.905

17,831.776

22,799.960

538.426

531.112

550.000

Finance

62,350.000

52,000.000

95,000.000

Energy

4,948.518

6,035.447

6,540.500

28,707.386

23,434.955

44,590.386

Income from Property and Enterprise

5,483.844

637.162

21,361.469

Receipts from Civil Administration and Other


Functions

7,776.705

7,261.834

8,759.188

15,446.837

15,535.959

14,469.729

Straight Transfers

6,606.242

8,602.334

8,589.982

Net Proceeds of Royalty on Crude Oil


assigned to Provinces

2,830.426

4,808.327

2,907.337

Net Proceeds of Royalty on Natural Gas


assigned to Provinces

1,530.848

1,505.984

1,736.049

Surcharge on Natural Gas-share of net


proceeds assigned to provinces

2,244.968

2,288.023

3,946.596

Provincial Non Tax Revenue (Excluding


Straight Transfers and Grants)

Miscellaneous Receipts
d

BE 2014-15
804,195.607

--

Transport

RE 2013-14
650,390.499

45,528.610

Federal Excise

BE 2013-14
702,120.646

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

GENERAL REVENUE RECEIPTS


Federal Grants
Development Grants from the Federal Govt.
(PSDP)
Non-Dev. Grants from the Federal Govt.
(PSDP)
Foreign Grants - Dev. Grants from Foreign
Govts.
Total Non Tax (c + d + e)

Total General Revenue Receipts

BE 2013-14
7,816.244

RE 2013-14
50,952.395

BE 2014-15
11,017.000

3,231.145

15,294.499

--

--

24,153.270

--

4,585.099

11,504.626

11,017.000

43,129.872

82,989.684

64,197.368

871,953.317

845,169.177

1,033,073.219

As depicted in Table above, the General Revenue Receipts for FY 2013-14 were
estimated at Rs. 871,953.317 million, which subsequently decreased by Rs. 26,784.140 million on
account of 8.7% less receipts of Federal Divisible Pool Taxes from the anticipated amount of tax
collection by FBR. However, for FY 2014-15, the estimates of General Revenue Receipts have
been pitched at Rs. 1,033,073.219 million. This increase is projected on the basis of FBR collection
estimates of Rs.2,810 billion during FY 2014-15.
It is evident from the above table that major source of revenue for the Provincial
Government is Federal Divisible Pool share receipt in lieu of the Federal Transfers. This is primarily
because of the structure of fiscal federalism which allocates almost all buoyant taxes such as
income tax, sales tax on goods, customs and excise duties to the Federation.
Figure below reflects the share of components of the General Revenue Receipts:
Figure 1.2
General Revenue Receipts BE 2014-15

Heavy dependence on Divisible Pool Transfers implies that in case of a small (say 5%)
shortfall in FBR revenue collection, the provincial government has to make major adjustments in its
expenditures.
Figure further provides a comparison of budget estimates of different components of
General Revenue Receipts for FY 2013-14 and 2014-15.

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

Figure 1.3
General Revenue Receipts BE 2013-14Vs. 2014-15

1.1.2

Provincial Revenue Receipts

The second component that constitutes the General Revenue Receipts is Provincial
Revenue Receipt including:
a)

Tax Receipts
i. Receipts from Direct Taxes:

Agricultural Income Tax

Property Tax

Land Revenue

Professional Tax

Capital Value Tax

ii. Receipts from Indirect Taxes:

b)

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Sales Tax on Services

Provincial Excise

Stamp Duties

Motor Vehicle Taxes

Electricity Duty

Non-Tax Receipts
i)

Income from public owned property and enterprises

ii)

Receipts from civil administration and other functions

iii)

Miscellaneous Receipts including Extraordinary Receipts, Federal


Grants, Development Surcharges and Royalties
Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

The estimates of Provincial Revenue Receipts are provided in Table below:


Table 1.3
Provincial Revenue Receipts
(Rs. in Million)

RECEIPTS

BE2013-14

RE2013-14

BE2014-15

a) Tax Receipts

126,702.799

111,788.994

164,680.244

i. Direct Taxes

31,076.815

27,352.523

29,700.881

ii. Indirect Taxes

95,625.984

84,436.471

134,979.363

b) Non-Tax Receipts

43,129.872

82,989.684

64,197.368

i. Income from Property and Enterprises

5,483.844

637.162

21,361.469

ii. Receipts from Civil Administration and other


Functions

7,776.705

7,261.834

8,759.188

iii. Miscellaneous Receipts

15,446.837

15,535.959

14,469.729

iv. Federal / Foreign Grants

7,816.244

50,952.395

11,017.000

v. Straight Transfers

6,606.242

8,602.334

8,589.982

169,832.671

194,778.678

228,877.612

Total Provincial Revenue Receipts

I. Tax Receipts
There are 5 departments for the collection of Provincial Tax Receipts.
1) Board of Revenue
2) Excise & Taxation
3) Finance Department/Punjab Revenue Authority
4) Energy
5) Transport
The details of taxes collected in FY 2013-14 & the BE for 2014-15 are provided below:
Table 1.4
Provincial Tax Receipts
TAX RECEIPTS
Board of Revenue
Agricultural Income Tax
Registration
Land Revenue
Capital Value Tax
Stamps

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(Rs. in Million)
BE 2014-15
39,789.784
2,018.938

BE 2013-14
37,918.950
2,018.938

RE 2013-14
35,390.659
830.000

4,680.457

4,640.866

1,612.271

11,583.643

11,036.299

11,788.682

4,938.755

4,938.755

5,432.631

14,697.157

13,944.739

18,937.262

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

TAX RECEIPTS
Excise & Taxation
Urban Immovable Property Tax
Tax on Professions, Trades and Callings
Opium
Receipts under MV Acts
CVT on Moveable Assets
Provincial Excise
Farm house tax
Tax on Luxury Houses
Other Indirect Taxes
Transport
Motor Vehicles fitness certificate and permit fee
Finance
Sales Tax on Services
Energy
Electricity Duty
Total Provincial Tax Revenue

7
BE 2013-14
20,946.905
7,254.663

RE 2013-14
17,831.776
5,278.268

BE 2014-15
22,799.960
7,750.000

583.359

583.359

583.359

6.886

0.050

0.050

10,100.117

9,361.643

11,255.341

0.000

101.352

200.002

1,782.608

1,500.000

1,782.608

17.000

0.536

15.000

0.000

44.440

500.00

1,202.272
538.426
538.426
62,350.000
62,350.000
4,948.518
4,948.518

962.128
531.112
531.112
52,000.000
52,000.000
6,035.447
6,035.447

713.600
550.000
550.000
95,000.000
95,000.000
6,540.500
6,540.500

126,702.799

111,788.994

164,680.244

The above table shows that tax collection by the government during FY 2014-15 is
pitched at Rs.164,680.244 million as compared to RE 2013-14 of Rs.111,788.994 million. In this
way government expects to increase its tax collection by 47% from the Revised Estimates. The
government has however taken necessary steps including expansion in scope of different taxes
and improving collection efficiency with measures like e-stamping, automation of property tax
record through GIS mapping of properties, plugging of revenue leakages and simplification of
procedures.
The shortfall seen in the revised estimates for FY 2013-14 as against the Budgetary
Estimates for FY 2013-14 can be attributed to shortfall in Board of Revenue with respect to AIT
which remained less than 143% from the BE 2013-14. The same was the case with respect to
Stamp Duty collection which remained 5.4% less than BE 2013-14. It is hoped that with the
implementation of E-Stamping the Board of Revenue would be able to give a growth of 28.8% in
Stamp Duty collection. The UIPT collection remained 36.6% less than the budgetary estimates
however, with the new valuation tables coming into force in the next financial year, the same would
be augmented by 13.7% from the last year. The Sales Tax on Services is clearly indicating that it
will in future make unprecedented achievements increasing revenue income of the province.
However, there is still a lot of potential to be tapped from this tax by extending its base and
increasing efficiency of collection. At present the tax is being collected from 37 different categories
of services. The government intends to include 10 more services in the next financial year in a bid
to realize the full potential of this tax. The government in order to plug compliance gap arising out
of the diversified interpretation of the service tax tariff has further rationalized the description so
that tax evasion could be minimized.

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

A. Provincial Tax Receipts Collected By Board of Revenue


The following pie chart shows the composition of taxes collected by Board of Revenue as
estimated for FY 2014-15.
Figure 1.4
Board of Revenue Taxes BE 2014-15

Board of Revenue has been assigned collection of Agriculture Income Tax, Registration
Duty, Land Revenue, Capital Value Tax & Stamp Duty. Its contribution in the overall tax receipts of
Province is projected to increase from Rs.37,918.950 million for FY 2013-14 to Rs. 39,789.784
million in FY 2014-15. The following measures are underway for increased resource mobilization
efforts by BOR:

Computerization of land records by December 2014


Introduction of e-Stamping by December 2014 (Creation of PMU ADP Allocation of
Rs. 375 million)
Enhanced monitoring and audit
Rationalization of District Collectors Table by 30th June, 2014
Rationalization of Stamp Duty from 2% to 3%
Flat rate for Registration Fee (from Rs. 500 to Rs. 1000 as per pecuniary ceiling)

For the purpose of clarity the major tax heads under BORs preview are elaborated upon
as follows:
a) Agricultural Income Tax
Agricultural Income Tax (AIT) is an important direct tax available to provinces. AIT Act
was promulgated in 1997. It envisaged payment of fixed amount per acre of land. Major
amendments were introduced to this Act in 2001 and whereby holders of 25 acre irrigated land
(equivalent to 50 acre un-irrigated land) were required to submit their AIT return. The income mode
of the tax was, however, not practically implemented due to capacity related issues of the
collectors in the field. The collection of tax, however, continued in the fixed mode and owing to the
sub-division of land over-time into smaller holdings, and exemption to owners of up to 12.5 acres,
the collection from this tax has been declining in recent times.
b) Land Revenue
Land Revenue is a broad category, and includes a number of receipts related to Land
Revenue functions. This category of Provincial Tax Receipt has a lot of potential and it is expected

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 1 Estimates of Receippts

to contributee Rs. 11,788.6682 million to thhe provincial exxchequer for FY


Y 2014-15. Duuring the last feew
years, Goveernment has tried to tap buoyyancy of this soource by introdducing structuraal reforms whicch
included inttroduction of valuation
v
table to rural areass for the purppose of mutatioon. Government
intends to complete
c
the automation
a
of laand revenue reecord under a foreign fundedd project nameed
Land Record Managemennt Information System, at thhe earliest. Coomplete automaation is likely to
enhance buuoyancy of this tax even furtheer.
c) Stamp Duty
Thhe increase in the
t BE 2014-155 can be attribuuted to revisionn of valuation ttables/DC tablees
annually to reduce the gap between the value of propeerty assessed by the DC tablles & the markket
value of prooperties. Goverrnment is considering introdu ction of furtherr reforms includding introductioon
of e-stamping to land trannsactions to pluug leakages in this tax and too ensure greatter transparenccy
in the proceess of transfer of
o property.
Fuurther, since the private houssing societies are not obliged to encourage registration of
transfer deeeds, therefore, the one perceent levy as regiistration fee haas been disconntinued in favour
of a flat rate of Rs. 500 (for property upto Rs. 500,,000/-), Rs. 1,000/- (for propperty exceedinng
Rs.500,000/-) and a one percent
p
enhanccement in the sstamp duty ratee has been maade in the stam
mp
duty.
Keeeping in view the inflationaryy impact the raates of stamp ppapers for affidavit, agreemennt,
cancellationn, contract deeed, divorce, partnership, deeclaration and revocation of trust has beeen
enhanced after
a 20 years.
Thhe Budget Estim
mates of Stampp Duty for FY 22014-15 has bbeen pitched att Rs. 18,937.2662
million whicch is 28.8% higher than the BE
E 2013-14 on aaccount of introoduction of e-sstamping.
B. Prrovincial Tax Receipts Co
ollected By E
Excise & Taxaation
Thhe following piee chart shows the
t compositio n of taxes colleected by Excisse & Taxation aas
estimated by
b FY 2014-15.
Figure 1.55
Excise & Taxation Taxees BE 2014-155

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

10

a)

Urban Immoveable Property Tax (UIPT)

The UIPT is essentially a devolved tax, but for administrative convenience it is being
collected by the Provincial Government and passed on to the respective TMAs as per the agreed
distribution. The UIPT for FY 2014-15 stands at Rs. 7,750.000 million which is 6.8% higher than BE
2013-14.
The government has completed automation of property tax record through GIS mapping
of properties in five major districts. The revised valuation tables with a 50% enhancement in rental
rates and a further reduction in UIPT rates to 5% would be enforceable in FY 2014-15. This would
not only improve the under-taxation of properties but would be beneficial in documenting occupied
excess properties.
The tax demand would be facilitated through a property tax calculator whereby tax-payers
would be able to generate their own UIPT demand and avoid interface with the tax collectors. In
view of the above measures, the proceeds of this tax are likely to undergo a significant increase.
b)

Tax on Luxury and Palatial Houses

In order to tax luxurious lifestyle the government has levied a tax on luxurious and palatial
houses from the owners, occupant or transferee of a residential house notified areas.
c)

Professional Tax

The B.E for FY2014-15 with respect to professional tax have been pitched at Rs. 583.359
million. The contribution of professional Tax is not huge, but being a direct tax, it has good potential
in the long term.

C. Provincial Tax Receipts collected by Punjab Revenue Authority


PRA has already developed a complete system for real time monitoring of transactions in
food sector services. PRA will soon apply a scheme of Restaurant Invoice Monitoring System
(RIMS). In order to effectively manage the operational side of revenue automation in the province
of Punjab, the government has allowed PRA to establish Punjab Government Revenue Automation
Limited (PGRAL) on the analogy of Pakistan Revenue Automation Limited (PRAL). PGRAL will
work in close collaboration with Punjab Information Technology Board and undertake rigorous
programs for process-reengineering and automation of other provincial taxes before their regular
transfer to PRA. PRA has already finalized the enforcement rules and reward rules.
After commencement of VAT-like sales tax on hotels, continuation of bed tax remains no
more justified. Bed tax is therefore, being abolished. However, sales tax threshold exemptions on
hotels are being reviewed so as to enlarge the outreach of sales tax and broadening of sales tax
base. This will also help promote economic documentation of hotels sector in the province.
Ten new services have been incorporated in the sales tax net. Most of these services
were either being partially taxed as part and parcel of taxable services of other business domains

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

11

or were failing to discharge tax liabilities in respect of the taxable component of their main business
activities. Inclusion of these new services will also further bring equity in the Punjab sales tax base
and also harmonize the service tax system of Punjab with other provinces.
In view of the above, the budgetary estimates 2014-15 for PRA has been pitched at
Rs.95,000.000 million as against Rs. 62,350.000 million for FY 2013-14 which is 52.4% higher than
last year owing to the still untapped potential in the sales tax net.

II.

Non-Tax Revenue

Non-Tax Receipts accrue mainly on account of regulatory functions performed by the


Provincial Government and rates and fees charged for the provision of certain social and economic
services and also include Federal Grants and Straight Transfers received from Federal
Government. Table summarises the Revised Estimates for FY 2013-14 as against the initial BE for
FY 2013-14. The BE for FY 2014-15 has been affixed at Rs. 38,180.368 million.
Table below shows a comparison of the Provincial Non-Tax receipts between FY 2013-14
and FY 2014-15.
Table 1.5
Provincial Non Tax Revenue
(Rs. in Million)

NON TAX REVENUE

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

Income from Property and Enterprises

5,483.844

637.162

21,361.469

State Trading Schemes-Electricity

5,117.000

--

21,000.000

Interest on Loans to District Govts. / TMAs

157.120

102.106

157.120

Interest on Loans to Financial Institutions.

147.000

472.749

--

Interest on Loans to Non-Financial Institutions.

59.056

56.343

198.477

Interest on Loans & Advances to Govt. Servants

0.668

0.459

0.459

Interest on Loans Others

3.000

5.413

5.413

--

0.092

--

Civil Administration and other Functions

7,776.705

7,261.834

8,759.188

Fiscal Administration
Law and Order
Justice
Police Department
Jails including Civil Defence
Community Services
Communications & Works
Public Health
Social Services
Education
Health
Housing and Physical Planning

102.881
3,458.757

102.881
3,482.609

102.881
4,114.925

282.069
3,075.001
101.687

296.381

297.055

3,096.298
89.930

3,703.585
114.285

2,156.334

1,576.467

2,244.645

2,105.706
50.628

1,541.177
35.290

2,206.645
38.000

1,525.611

1,667.777

1,711.637

995.692
529.919

1,099.654

1,124.367

568.123

587.270

533.122

432.100

585.100

Dividends

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12
Miscellaneous Receipts
Agriculture
Board of Revenue
Fisheries
Forest & Wildlife
L&DD
Cooperative
Irrigation
Industries
Mines & Minerals
Home
Misc.
Federal / Foreign Grants
Straight Transfers
TOTAL NON-TAX RECEIPTS

29,869.323
755.909
4,153.544
225.285
1,105.144
802.748
8.225
2,761.552
103.122
4,205.064
716.171
610.073
7,816.244
6,606.242

75,090.688
624.618
329.233
205.867
1,356.508
716.302
2.415
1,610.029
145.176
2,500.000
642.353
7,403.458
50,952.395
8,602.334

34,076.711
771.705
2,576.629
229.000
1,413.766
820.102
3.567
3,099.035
160.786
3,500.000
730.000
1,165.139
11,017.000
8,589.982

43,129.872

82,989.684

64,197.368

Figure 1.6
Provincial Non-Tax Receipt BE 2014-15

A.

Non Tax Revenue Income from Property and Enterprises

From the table above, it is clear that this component of the non-tax revenue is an
important part of Non-Tax Revenue for the province.
The Income from property and enterprises comprises of two components.

Net hydel profit

Income from interest on loans advanced to financial institutions, local governments,


autonomous bodies and government servants etc.

a. Net Hydel Profit to Punjab Government


The background of the issue is that Punjab had not been receiving net hydel profits from
the Federal Government since 1996-97. Punjab Government is now requesting the
Federal Government to resolve the issue of payment of arrears of net hydel profit to
Punjab since 2004-05 onwards in addition to regular payment of net hydel profit accruing
every year. In order to have a claim over Federal Government of net hydel profit an
allocation of Rs.21,000.000 million has been made in BE 2014-15.

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

13

b. Interest on loans
Punjab Government extends loans to local governments, financial institutions and
autonomous bodies under its purview for meeting their current and development
expenditures. The interest from these loans is another important part of receipts of
Income from Property and Enterprises. Interest amounting to Rs. 366.844 million was
received during FY 2013-14 and the interest income for FY 2014-15 has been pitched at
Rs. 361.469 million. It may be pertinent to mention here that after the issuance of right
shares against subscription money of Rs. 10,000.000 million by Bank of Punjab the
interest payments to Government of Punjab would not be available in FY 2014-15. Hence,
the interest income during next financial year is expected to be considerably lower than
FY 2013-14.
Figure 1.7
Income from Property and Enterprises BE 2014-15

B.

Non Tax Revenue Civil Administration & Other Functions

These receipts generally accrue from the regulatory and administrative functions of the
Government and pension contribution on behalf of provincial civil servants working in autonomous
bodies etc. Government is expected to collect Rs. 8,759.188 million during FY 2014-15 from these
sources of revenue. A break-up of these receipts is graphically elaborated below:
Figure 1.8
Civil Administration and other Functions BE 2013-14 vs. BE 2014-15

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

14

a) Law and Order


There are 3 main components of law & order receipts: 1) Receipts: - namely Receipts collected by Law Department on sale proceeds of
unclaimed and escheated property, court fees realised in cash, General fee,
fines & forfeitures, receipt of official record room & recoveries of overpayments
etc.
2) Receipts collected by Home Department: - include sale proceeds of articles
manufactured in jail, fines, overpayments on services rendered includes supplies
made by factory department to maintenance department in jail.
3)

Receipts collected by Police Department on account of police personnel


provided to Railway, Fed. Govt., Public departments, fees, fines, forfeiture, motor
driving license fee, traffic fines, police land receipts and recoveries of
overpayments.

The collection of police department in FY 2014-15 is expected to be around Rs. 3,703.585


million, which is 20.4% higher than last FY 2013-14 and thus the total law & order receipts
are estimated at Rs. 4,114.925 million.
The following pie chart is given below to further elaborate the contributions made by the
above mentioned heads of receipts in the total Law & Order receipts status:
Figure 1.9
Law and Order BE 2014-15

b) Community Services
The major source of income in this classification are receipts accruing from toll collection
on provincial roads and bridges and through rent of Government buildings. The toll collection is
expected to grow due to revision of toll tax rates. Moreover, with the inclusion of newly constructed
provincial roads, the receipts with respect to toll on Roads & Bridges would substantially increase
in FY 2014-15.
Figure below elaborates the break-up percentage contribution of each component of the
total community service receipts estimated for FY 2014-15.

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

15

Figure 1.10
Community Services BE 2014-15

c) Social Services
These receipts include general administration receipts realized through different economic
regulations, examination fee realized by Punjab Public Service Commission, receipts and revenues
under regulations on weights and measures, trades etc. The BE for FY 2014-15 has been set at
Rs.1,711.637 million which is 12.2% higher than the BE 2013-14.
Figure 1.11
Social Services BE 2014-15

C.

Non Tax Revenue Miscellaneous Receipts

Under the receipts from economic functions, revenue on account of Abiana (water rate for
irrigation), receipts from renting out of agricultural machinery / equipment, sale of forest timber etc.
are included. In the general category, other receipts such as small fees / charges on account of
regulatory functions of the Government are included. Similarly, major receipts such as those
accruing from arms licence fee and royalty from mines and minerals are also included under this
classification as show in the following pie chart.
Figure 1.12
Miscellaneous Receipts BE 2014-15

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

16

Under Miscellaneous Receipts, the important constituents include receipts from Forest,
Wildlife & Fisheries, Irrigation and Mines & Minerals. The budgetary estimates for FY 2014-15 has
been pitched at Rs. 34,076.711 million which is 14% higher than the BE 2013-14.
Another significant non-tax potential is that of Punjab Privatization Board. BE 2014-15 of
Rs.2,576.629 million has been set that includes an estimate of Rs. 2,000.000 million through sale of
properties by Punjab Privatization Board.
a) Straight Transfers
Under Article 161 of the Constitution and the NFC Award, Straight Transfers to the
provinces include:
i)

The net proceeds of the Federal excise duty on natural gas

ii)

Net proceeds of royalty on crude oil and natural gas assigned to the provinces
under the Constitution.

Straight Transfers are reflected under the non-tax provincial receipts, yet for the purpose
of clarity, the same have been shown separately under the Federal Transfers in this chapter. The
Budget Estimates for FY 2014-15 have been pitched at Rs. 8,589.982 million against
Rs. 6,606.242 million for BE2013-14.
Figure 1.13
Composition of Straight Transfers BE 2014-15

b) Federal Grants
Federal Grants, both Development and Non Development, comprise of public sector
development programs (PSDP), grants from federal government as well as budget support grants
received from foreign development partners. The federal PSDP grants are only pass through items.
These grants are released to executing agencies for implementation of Federal Development
Projects. Therefore, the estimates of PSDP grants are only made part of the revised estimates.
The RE for FY 2013-14 for PSDP grants is Rs.39,447.769 million against budget estimates of
Rs.3,231.145 million.

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

17

Table 1.6
Federal / Foreign Grants
(Rs. in Million)
Sr. No.

Particulars

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

1.

DFID Grants

3,459.099

10,074.015

9,580.000

2.

Foreign multi lateral grants (mainly JICA)

1,126.000

1,430.611

1,437.000

Federal Grants (PSDP)

3,231.145

39,447.769

--

7,816.244

50,952.395

11,017.000

Total Grants

Revised Estimates for FY 2013-14 of Foreign Grants are higher than the budget estimates
for FY 2013-14 on account of anticipated DFID program grants for Punjab Education Sector
Project-II (PESP-II) and Punjab Health and Nutrition Program (PHNP). DFID has provided 30
million as frontloading in respect of PESP-II in FY 2013-14. The BE for FY 2014-15 for Foreign
multilateral grants projects specific grants are pitched at Rs. 1,437.000 million, as against the
Budgetary Estimates for FY 2013-14 of Rs. 1,126.000 million.
The Table below provides the break-up of Foreign Grants.
Table 1.7
DFID Grants
Sr. No.

Particulars

1.

DFID-Punjab Education Sector Project-II

2.

DFID-Provincial Health and Nutrition Program


Total Grant (Program)

BE 2013-14

(Rs. in Million)
RE 2013-14
BE 2014-15

2,830.172

9,428.009

5,455.000

628.927

646.006

4,125.000

3,459.099

10,074.015

9,580.000

The table below provides the break-up of Foreign multi lateral grants:
Table 1.8
Foreign multi lateral grants (mainly JICA)
(Rs. in Million)

Sr.
No.

Particulars

1.

JICA-Punjab Water & Sanitation Academy, Lahore.

BE
2013-14

RE
2013-14

BE
2014-15

25.000

--

5.000

2.

Australia-Optimizing
Canal
and
groundwater
Management to assist Water User Association in
Maximizing Crop Production and Management
Salinisation with Australia Assistance

1.000

0.611

2.000

3.

Up-gradation of Mechanical System of WASA,


Faisalabad.

100.000

--

--

4.

Punjab Economic Opportunity Program

1,000.000

1,430.000

1,430.000

1,126.000

1,430.611

1,437.000

Total Grant

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

18

1.2

General Capital Receipts


1.2.1

Current Capital Receipts

Current Capital Receipts mainly accrue from new loans borrowed or raised by the
Provincial Government and recoveries of loans which were granted to provincial establishments or
their employees.
Current Capital Receipts may be credited either to the Provincial Governments Account
No. I (Non-Food Account) or Account No. II (Food Account), depending on the nature of the
receipt. Money raised through loans, budgetary support programme of multilaterals, recoveries of
principal amount of loans advanced by the Government to its employees and autonomous bodies
are credited to Current Capital Receipts (Account No.I). On the other hand, receipts from sale of
wheat and financing for procurement of wheat accrue to Account No. II.
Current Capital Receipts figures for FY 2013-14 and FY 2014-15 are presented in Table
below.
Table 1.9
Current Capital Receipts
RECEIPTS

BE
2013-14

(Rs. in Million)
BE
2014-15

RE
2013-14

a) Loans & Advances/Recoveries of Loans and


Advances

385.325

4,369.842

2,498.359

From District Governments/TMAs/Local Bodies

105.708

75.000

112.710

From Financial Institutions

--

3,902.677

1,500.000

234.741

350.063

843.546

44.739

41.924

41.925

0.137

0.178

0.178

17,275.934

15,796.388

21,839.834

0.434

0.035

0.434

Permanent Debt-Direct (Access to Justice Programme)

--

--

--

Recovery of Investment

--

--

--

17,275.500

15796.353

21,839.400

17,661.259

20,166.230

24,338.193

Recoveries of Investment-State Trading Schemes

140,639.125

138,082.764

134,111.115

Cash Credit Accommodation

120,260.509

116,225.726

120,169.258

Account No. II

260,899.634

254,308.490

254,280.373

Total Current Capital Receipts (I & II)

278,560.893

274,474.720

278,618.566

From Non Financial Institutions


From Government Servants
From Private Sector
b) Debt
Permanent Debt-Domestic

Permanent Debt-Foreign
Account No. I (a) + (b)

a) Recoveries of Loans and Advances


In this category, Rs. 2,498.358 million are estimated to be received during FY 2014-15. It
includes an amount of Rs. 112.710 million which will be recovered from District Government/TMAs

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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

19

and Rs. 843.546 million from agencies like Punjab Small Industries Corporation and Sui Northern
Gas Pipelines Limited etc.
It will be useful to provide a synopsis of the more significant items categorised under
Recoveries of Loans and Advances.
Figure 1.14
Recoveries of Loans and Advances BE 2014-15

b) Permanent Debt - Account No. I


Direct debt and loans borrowed from or through the Federal Government i.e. domestic
and foreign loans comprise the permanent debt of the provincial government. B.E. 2014-15 for the
permanent debt (foreign) has been estimated at Rs. 21,839.834 million. The Government received
budgetary support loan from World Bank under Punjab Health Sector Reforms Program, Education
Sector Reform Program, Large Cities Project and Governance Reforms for Service Delivery
Project from the World Bank.
c) Public Debt Account No. II (Food Account)
Account No.II, like Account No.I, is also maintained with the State Bank of Pakistan. The
distinction, however, is that this account is meant exclusively for transactions relating to state
trading in food commodities by the Food Department. Finances for food commodity purchases are
raised through what is known as Cash Credit Accommodation. This is currently being carried out
through a consortium of banks organised with the assistance of the Bank of Punjab. Under this
arrangement, wheat grain is procured directly from farmers by the Food Department, and financed
by the banking consortium. Receipts from the sale of wheat are then deposited in Account No. II,
from where they are utilised to retire the consortium loan.
1.2.2

Development Capital Receipts (Foreign Projects Assistance)

Foreign Project Assistance may be termed as ADP financing items which comprise of
loans borrowed from multilateral donor agencies through the Federal Government for specific
foreign-assisted development projects. The Budget Estimates for FY 2014-15 for Foreign Project
Assistance are pitched at Rs. 37,712.420 million compared to Budget Estimates 2013-14 of
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Chapter 1 Estimates of Receipts

20

Rs.29,700.000 million and RE 2013-14 of Rs. 33,474.886 million.


A complete list of projects for which the above mentioned Development Capital Receipt is
to be utilized is as under:
Table 1.10
Detail of Foreign Aid
(Rs. in million)
Sr.
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Particulars
IDA-4258-Pak Land Records Management
Information System Project.
IDA-5081-Pak Punjab Irrigated Agriculture
Improvement Program Project (PIPIPP)
JBIC-PK-P53 Rehabilitating Lower Chanab Canal
System (Part B)
IBRD-7380-Pak Punjab Municipal Services
Improvement Project (Including Sustainable
Development of Walled City Lahore)
OFID-1134-Pak Establishment of Govt. Institute of
Emerging Technologies, Raiwind Road, Lahore.
ADB-2300-Pak Punjab Irrigated Agriculture
Improvement Project
ADB-2299-Pak (PIAIP) Lower Bari Doab Canal
Improvement Project
JBIC-PK-P59 Punjab Irrigation System Improvement
Project
IBRD-7900-Punjab Barrages Improvement Phase-II
Project (Jinnah Barrage)
ADB-2286-Pak Renewable Energy Development
Sector Investment Program
ADB-2287-Pak Renewable Energy Development
Sector Investment Program
France/VINCI-Extension of Water Resource for
Faisalabad City Phase-I
IFAD-625-PK- Southern Punjab Poverty Alleviation
Project
2841-New Khanki Barrage Construction Project
Lahore Water Supply, Sewerage & Drainage
Improvement Project
2971-Pak-Pakpattan Canal & Sulemanki Barrages
Improvement Projects
IDA-4258-Pak Land Record Management
Information System Project (Additional Financing)
IFAD Livestock and Access to Market Project
Rehabilitation and upgradation of Trimmu Barrage &
Panjnad head works
Total Loans

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BE
2013-14

RE
2013-14

BE
2014-15

892.846

890.000

--

4,500.000

4,500.000

4,670.000

900.000

1,000.000

1,900.000

41.000

74.552

--

191.000

244.188

34.020

160.000

159.690

300.000

5,000.000

4,999.540

5,000.000

3,000.000

3,708.820

3,270.000

3,400.000

3,563.520

3,750.000

2,580.000

1,800.000

4,300.000

20.000

--

30.000

400.000

2,004.000

908.400

900.000

550.000

1,350.000

3,500.000

7,500.000

6,000.000

20.000

--

--

750.000

750.000

1,500.000

3,445.154

1,968.000

3,600.000

--

--

1,000.000

--

--

100.000

29,700.000

33,712.310

37,712.420

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

21

Chapter 2
ESTIMATES OF EXPENDITURE
OVERVIEW OF EXPENDITURE
The Punjab Government in the past few years has shown great commitment towards
service delivery through asset creation. It was befitting thus that a simultaneous strategy to
consolidate these assets was under taken timely. The Government, therefore, is tuned to
consolidate its assets and leverage them to gain efficiencies. With this view enhanced allocation
have been made in the Current Budget so that the infrastructure created through Development
Budget is optimally and efficiently leveraged to gain value for money. The Budget 2014-15 has
placed more resources in the service delivery areas, whereby, a common citizen would be able to
benefit from better roads, functional hospitals, thriving schools and all other amenities of public
use. The Annual Development Programme is 33% of the total outlay.
2.1

PROVINCIAL BUDGETARY FRAMEWORK

The budgetary framework broadly represents the total receipts of Provincial Government,
which comprises Federal Transfers and Provincial Own Receipts, and Total Expenditure. After
accommodating the demands of current revenue expenditure and current capital expenditure, the
net surplus is available for financing the Development Expenditure, which is also financed directly
through foreign aided projects. The framework of provincial budget is depicted below at Figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1
Budgetary Framework
Macro-Economic Projections

Federal Transfers

Recurrent impact of
Development
Expenditure

Provincial Own Receipts

General Revenue
Receipts
Current
Expenditure

Net Capital Account


Financing Items

Development Expenditure
Revenue
Surplus

The provincial budget allocation tends to strike a balance between the competing
demands of current and development expenditure. Without compromising on essential areas of
current and capital expenditure, the provincial budget bids to ensure maximum surplus for
Development Expenditure. Overall expenditures of the government are classified under Provincial
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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

22

Consolidated Fund and Public Account of the province pursuant to the Article 118 of the
Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Components of Provincial Consolidated Fund are
represented in the Figure 2.2.
Figure 2.2
Expenditure Classification
Expenditure
Public Account

Provincial
Consolidated Fund

PLAs
District

Provincial

Current
Revenue

Assignment
Account
Revenue
Deposits

Development

Land Acquisition

Capital

Revenue

Capital
GP Fund, GI, BF

Salary
Salary

Pension

Non
Salary

Construction
Cost

Securities

Non
Salary

Against the various components of expenditure, a comparison of allocations in year 2013-14 and
2014-15 is explained;
Table 2.1
Total Provincial Consolidated Fund
(Rs. in million)

CLASSIFICATION

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

Current Revenue Expenditure

607,569.311

584,670.278

699,951.083

Current Capital Expenditure

312,644.899

309,836.344

304,453.122

Development Revenue Expenditure

170,705.637

153,460.881

216,595.841

Development Capital Expenditure

119,294.363

70,653.713

128,404.159

1,210,214.210

1,118,621.216

1,349,404.205

Total Provincial Consolidated Fund

These expenditures are charged on the Provincial Consolidated Fund and have been
discussed separately in the following paragraphs. The transactions on receipt and expenditure side
that are not part of the Provincial Consolidated Fund are explained separately in another Chapter
on Public Account.
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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

2.2

23

Current Revenue Expenditure

Current Revenue Expenditure depicts the operational and regulatory functions rendered
by provincial government departments for public service delivery. The Current Revenue
Expenditure for 2014-15 has been estimated to be at Rs. 699,951.083 million against the last year
allocation of Rs. 607,569.311 million.
The budgetary spread of the Current Revenue Expenditure is classified into 9 Functional
Heads. The classifications broadly define the areas of expenditure. A comparison of allocation
against various functions is tabulated below:
Table 2.2
Current Expenditure
(Rs. in million)

CLASSIFICATION
General Public Services (including transfers to
Local Governments)
Public Order & Safety Affairs
Economic Affairs
Environment Protection
Housing and Community Amenities
Health
Recreational, Culture and Religion
Education Affairs & Services
Social Protection
Total Current Expenditure

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

345,327.434

349,744.499

392,445.112

93,718.858
75,652.940
116.730
4,002.789
44,629.627
1,334.779
40,596.539
2,189.615
607,569.311

90,842.571
51,417.202
117.191
4,162.170
43,968.363
2,983.628
34,949.100
6,485.554
584,670.278

113,218.426
71,759.186
139.704
15,129.467
53,745.852
2,332.603
46,712.078
4,468.655
699,951.083

Figure 2.3
Current Revenue Expenditure 2014-15

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

24

2.2.1

Trends in Current Expenditure by Function

Table below shows the level of current expenditure under different functions for last four
years and budgetary allocations for FY 2014-15. It shows a continuous increase from
Rs.370,119.300 million to Rs.536,058.650 million in actual expenditure from 2010-11 to 2012-13.
The last few years have seen a substantial increase in allocations especially for education, health,
law & order and subsidies in the Public Service Delivery component of the Current Budget.
Table 2.3
Trends in Current Revenue Expenditure (Function Wise)
(Rs. in Million)

Actual
2010-11

Actual
2011-12

Actual
2012-13

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

209,603.600

261,398.911

308,772.100

349,744.499

392,445.112

Public Order & Safety Affairs

63,144.200

73,548.248

83,900.388

90,842.571

113,218.426

Economic Affairs

38,369.100

46,211.614

57,019.828

51,417.202

71,759.186

72.400

93.372

83.126

117.191

139.704

1,901.200

2,951.465

5,557.759

4,162.170

15,129.467

19,709.200

27,142.130

34,610.952

43,968.363

53,745.852

866.700

1,243.197

2,164.883

2,983.628

2,332.603

Education Affairs & Services

26,200.600

27,674.762

37,740.356

34,949.100

46,712.078

Social Protection

10,252.300

4,035.887

6,209.258

6,485.554

4,468.655

370,119.300

444,299.586

536,058.650

584,670.278

699,951.083

FUNCTION
General Public Services

Environment Protection
Housing and Community Amenities
Health
Recreational, Culture and Religion

Total Revenue Expenditure

2.2.2

General Public Services

General Public Services includes primarily the expenditure on the provision of services
related to executive and legislative organs; and financial and fiscal affairs. The allocation for
general administration in this functional classification is pitched at Rs.392,445.112 million. This
includes an estimated expenditure of Rs. 104,000.000 million for pension payment against the last
year allocation of Rs. 74,935.253 million.
Allocations under General Public Services including the transfers to Local Governments
are shown in the Tables below:
Table 2.4
General Public Services
(Rs. in Million)

General Public Services


Executive & Legislative Organs, Financial & Fiscal
Affairs
Transfers
General Services
General Public Services not elsewhere defined
Total
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BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

98,911.958

101,346.724

128,741.041

244,267.098

246,046.656

261,219.161

2,146.486

2,349.227

2,482.996

1.892

1.892

1.914

345,327.434

349,744.499

392,445.112
Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

25

Figure 2.4
General Public Services

The allocation for transfer to District Governments, Tehsil Municipal Administrations,


Union Administrations and Cantonment Boards has been tabulated below:
Table 2.5
Transfers to Local Governments (Current)
(Rs. in Million)

TRANSFERS (INTER-GOVERNMENTAL)
To District Government
To TMAs
To Union Administration
Cantonment Boards
Total

2.2.3

BE 2013-14
214,800.000
17,000.000
6,000.000
1,200.000
239,000.000

RE 2013-14
215,665.391
15,511.632
4,909.177
1,373.958
237,460.158

BE 2014-15
236,280.000
17,000.000
6,000.000
1,200.000
260,480.000

Public Order and Safety Affairs

The allocation earmarked for Public Order and Safety Affairs for 2014-15 is
Rs.113,218.426 million as compare to Rs.93,718.858 million in FY 2013-14 showing a growth of
20.81% from last year. This allocation includes Rs.82,530.390 million for Punjab Police, that is
15.7% more than the allocation made in the last financial year. The allocation for all the formations,
especially the counter terrorism department, elite police force and district police have been
substantially enhanced to ensure preparedness of Police to provide better law and order to the
general public. The allocations under various sub-classification are tabulated below:
Table 2.6
Public Order and Safety Affairs
(Rs. in Million)

PUBLIC ORDER AND SAFETY AFFAIRS


Law Courts
Police
Fire Protection
Prison Administration and Operation
Administration of Public Order
PUBLIC ORDER AND SAFETY AFFAIRS

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BE 2013-14
10,500.564
71,305.410
57.611
5,839.796
6,015.477
93,718.858

RE 2013-14
9,672.657
70,180.353
49.488
6,032.152
4,907.921

BE 2014-15
11,473.988
82,530.390
59.220
7,469.520
11,685.308

90,842.571

113,218.426

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

26

Figure 2.5
Public Order and Safety Affairs BE 2014-15

2.2.4

Economic Affairs

The sectors / departments in the provincial government contributing to economic


development fall under this classification. These sectors / departments are Agriculture,
Communication and Works, Forestry, Wildlife & Fisheries, Industries, Irrigation, Livestock & Dairy
Development, Mines & Mineral Department, etc. For Economic Affairs, an allocation of
Rs.71,759.186 million has been suggested in FY 2014-15 against budgetary estimate of
Rs.75,652.940 million in FY 2013-14. The allocations for these sectors have primarily been
enhanced to cater for the repair & maintenance of roads, building infrastructure and canals &
drainage network.

C&W

Current Operational allocation from Rs 6.9 B to Rs.10.4 B growth of 50.8%


Public Service Delivery allocations from Rs. 4.1 B to Rs. 7.4 B growth of 80%

Figure 2.6
Asset Consolidation R&M Allocation (C&W)

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

27

Irrigation

Current Operational allocation increase from Rs 11.4 B to Rs. 15.3 B growth of 34%
Public Service Delivery allocations increased from Rs. 3.6 B to Rs.6.6 B growth of 81%
Figure 2.7
Asset Consolidation R&M Allocation (Irrigation)

Allocation for Extension Services (Research), Extension Services (Floriculture), Extension


Services (Field) have been increased sufficiently over the last year. Subsidies for wheat, Ramzan
Package and Public Transport form part of this classification. Current financial years allocation for
Subsidy has been pitched at Rs. 22,785.000 million.
Table below shows the break-up of this expenditure across major departments.
Table 2.7
Economic Affairs
(Rs. in Million)

ECONOMIC AFFAIRS
General Economic, Commercial & Labour Affairs
General Economic Affairs
Commercial Affairs
General Labour Affairs
Agriculture, Food, Irrigation, Forestry & Fishing
Agriculture
Irrigation
Land Reclamation
Forestry
Fishing
Food
Fuel and Energy
Administration
Mining and Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Mining
Construction and Transport
Road Transport
Construction (Works)
Other Industries
Tourism
Grand Total

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BE 2013-14
399.570
236.755
16.017
146.798
62,070.197
13,009.890
9,552.284
252.095
2,613.748
468.632
36,173.548
34.708
34.708

RE 2013-14
386.307
188.615
18.168
179.524
34,447.468
11,459.290
12,272.821
288.237
2,538.566
517.479
7,371.075
104.204
104.204

BE 2014-15
414.909
226.597
19.247
169.065
53,548.307
14,763.118
12,167.123
261.359
2,837.823
521.636
22,997.248
77.159
77.159

6,256.096
5,805.358
450.738
6,878.627
3,480.678
3,397.949
13.742
13.742
75,652.940

6,404.971
5,995.997
408.974
10,060.934
6,710.128
3,350.806
13.318
13.318
51,417.202

7,295.750
6,737.022
558.728
10,398.480
6,545.144
3,853.336
24.581
24.581
71,759.186

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

28

Figure 2.8
Economic Affairs Expenditure, BE 2014-15

2.2.5

Housing and Community Amenities

This classification includes expenditure on Housing Urban Development & Public Health
Engineering Department, Environment Protection and Local Government and Community
Development Department. An allocation of Rs.15.129.467 million has been made under this
classification against the last years allocation of Rs. 4.002.789 million. General Revenue
Administration expenses has been pitched at Rs.122.318 million whereas the Public Service
Delivery allocation has been enhanced by 285.2% at Rs.15,007.149 million for FY 2014-15 from
Rs.3,895.956 million. Details of expenditure on Housing and Community Amenities are provided in
table below:
Table 2.8
Housing and Community Amenities
(Rs. in Million)

HOUSING AND COMMUNITY AMENITIES

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

Housing Development

413.646

417.785

446.316

Community Development

586.680

472.708

4,558.057

3,002.463

3,271.677

10,125.094

4,002.789

4,162.170

15,129.467

Water Supply
Total

Figure 2.9
Housing and Community Amenities BE 2014-15

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

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The Budget 2014-15 includes an allocation for the newly established Parks & Horticulture
Authorities at Divisional Headquarters of Sahiwal, D.G Khan, Bahawalpur, Sargodha and
Gujranwala.
2.2.6

Health Services

This functional classification includes allocation for hospitals, healthcare Institutes,


laboratories and other expenditure related to health administration, including the general
administration. The overall allocation for Health has increased from Rs. 44,629.627 million to
Rs.53,745.852 million, registering an increase of 20.4%. It is pertinent to highlight that increase in
Service Delivery Budget is to the extent of 20.42% against the allocations of Rs.44,377.484 million
in 2013-14. The major allocations related to Health Sector are for purchase of medicine, repair of
machinery and equipment. The allocation for General Administration has been kept at Rs.305.360
million. Rs.1,000.000 million have been earmarked for creation of posts in health sector after due
completion of development projects. The current allocations for free medicines has been enhanced
to Rs.8,653.405 million and Rs.518.435 million has been allocated for the repair and maintenance.
In addition, a sum of Rs. 2,000.000 million has been allocated to cater for emergencies and control
of epidemics.
Figure 2.10
Purchase of Drugs and Medicine

Table 2.9
Health Services
(Rs. in Million)

HEALTH
Hospital Services
Public Health Services
Health Administration
Total

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BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

42,902.728

38,918.279

48,039.911

138.726

119.786

135.135

1,588.173

4,930.298

5,570.806

44,629.627

43,968.363

53,745.852

Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

30

Figure 2.11
Health Services BE 2014-15

2.2.7 Recreational, Culture and Religion Services


The allocation under this classification has increased from Rs.1,334.779 million to
Rs.2,332.603 million for the current financial year 2014-15. Rs.765.043 million have been
earmarked for General Administration, whereas, Rs.1567.560 million has been allocated for Public
Service Delivery expense with a special focus in the promotion of arts and cultural heritage.
Table below shows the breakup of different services under this functional classification
and their allocations for financial year 2014-15 along with Revised Estimates for FY 2013-14.
Table 2.10
Recreational, Culture and Religion
(Rs. in Million)

RECREATIONAL, CULTURE AND RELIGION


Recreational and Sporting Services (explain 943)
Cultural Services
Broadcasting and Publishing
Religious Affairs
Administration of Information, Recreation & Culture
Total

BE 2013-14
176.655
311.987
590.645
204.085
51.407
1,334.779

RE 2013-14
1,668.450
382.925
689.625
187.882
54.746
2,983.628

BE 2014-15
689.896
418.276
723.346
436.372
64.713
2,332.603

From the above table it is apparent that Cultural Services, Broadcasting and publishing
constitute a major expenditure under this classification. The allocation for Lahore Arts Council has
been enhanced by 118.61% in the non-salary component similarly 124% enhancements has been
made in the non-salary component for promotion of cultural activities 18.7%. Punjab Council of Arts
Lahores allocations have been enhanced by 114% in the non-salary component.
Figure 2.12
Recreational, Culture and Religion BE 2014-15

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

2.2.8

31

Education Affairs and Services

Education has continued to be the top priority of the government in its overall policy
framework for the socio-economic development of Punjab. The allocation for Education Affairs and
Services for the financial year 2014-15 has increased from Rs.40,596.539 million to Rs.46,712.078
million as against the outgoing financial year. The General Administration expenditure has been
reduced by 9.2% from last year and the Public Service Delivery allocation has been enhanced by
15.3% from the last financial year to the tune of Rs.46,357.287 million.
Table 2.11
Allocations for Departments under Education Affairs and Services
(Rs. in Million)

Allocations for Departments


School Education
Higher Education
Special Education
Non-formal Basic Education

BE 2014-15
20,280.323
24,196.256
190.819
35.863

Growth in %
29.2%
6.6%
12%
31.3%

Allocations under various sub sectors of Education are tabulated below:


Table 2.12
Education Affairs and Services
(Rs. in Million)

EDUCATION AFFAIRS & SERVICES


Pre. Primary Education Affairs & Services
Secondary Education Affairs & Services
Tertiary Education Affairs & Services
Education Services Non Definable by Level
Subsidiary Services to Education
Education Affairs, Services Not Elsewhere Classified
Total

BE 2013-14
991.916
14,542.079
20,980.764
170.413
238.100
3,673.267
40,596.539

RE 2013-14
953.822
10,863.801
18,968.812
170.006
274.598
3,718.061
34,949.100

BE 2014-15
1,070.248
18,995.722
22,828.631
190.819
366.695
3,259.963
46,712.078

In the overall allocation of Education Affairs & Services shown in Table above, budgetary
provisions relating to Universities of Education, Health and Agriculture are also included.
Figure 2.13
Education Affairs & Services BE 2014-15

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

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The expenditure on the salaries and allowances of the staff in School Education are borne
by District Governments out of the funds transferred enbloc to them.
2.3

DEBT MANAGEMENT AND ALLOCATIONS FOR PENSIONS

Budget Estimates for the FY 2014-15 are pitched at Rs.118,517.805 million against the
provision of Rs.89,979.055 million in FY 2013-14. Expenditures on Debt Servicing include payment
of interest on Foreign and Domestic Debt, General Provident Fund and interest on blocked loan of
Government of Punjab payable to State Bank of Pakistan. For Interest payments, an amount of
Rs.14,517.805 million has been provided in budget estimates 2014-15 against the budget
estimates of Rs.15,043.802 million in FY 2013-14. Decrease on this account is due to discharged
of interest liability pertaining to blocked account (medium term loan from State Bank of Pakistan).
Expenditure on Pension is pitched at Rs.104,000.000 million in FY2014-15 against the revised
estimate of Rs. 77,644.000 million.
The itemized allocations on this account are shown in Table below:
Table 2.13
Debt Management and Pensions
(Rs. in Million)

EXPENDITURE
Debt Management (Interest Payment)

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

15,043.802

14,516.100

14,517.805

Domestic Debt *

5,014.249

4,599.333

3,950.700

Domestic Debt (General Provident Fund)

5,273.635

6,160.902

7,118.240

Foreign Loans

4,755.918

3,755.865

3,448.865

74,935.253

77,644.000

104,000.000

89,979.055

92,160.100

118,517.805

Pensions
Total

* Includes interest on domestic loans from federal government, market loans, floating debt, and other obligations

2.4

CURRENT CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

Current Capital Expenditure like current capital receipt figures both in the Account No. I
and Account No. II of the Provincial Government maintained with the State Bank of Pakistan.
Expenditure items under Current Capital Expenditure in Account No. I include the following:
(i) Principal Repayment of Domestic, Foreign and Market Debt.
(ii) Loans and advances to corporate bodies of the Government of Punjab or associated
with the Government of Punjab.
Expenditure in Account No.II are mainly incurred on state trading operations of the
government in food grains especially procurement of wheat and repayment of loans taken from the
commercial banks for trading operations of Food Department.
The details of the current capital expenditures are shown in Table below:
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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

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Table 2.14
Current Capital Expenditure
(Rs. in Million)

CURRENT CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

Public Debt

0.434

0.035

0.434

Permanent Debt (Market Loan)

0.434

0.035

0.434

21,457.221

21,060.190

21,618.211

4,160.381

4,160.381

4,264.263

17,196.840

16,899.809

17,253.948

100.000

--

100.000

Investments

8,147.592

8,147.592

14,960.832

Capitalization of Pension Fund

8,147.592

8,147.592

14,960.832

Loans and Advances

22,107.443

26,294.972

13,556.444

Loan to Bank of Punjab for its recapitalization

6,175.000

6,175.000

--

Principal repayment of blocked account

5,302.095

5,302.095

--

Loans to other Non Financial Institutions

10,530.348

14,817.877

13,546.444

100.000

--

10.000

32.575

25.065

36.828

51,745.265

55,527.854

50,172.749

Public Debt Account No. II

260,899.634

254,308.490

254,280.373

State Trading (Wheat)

148,581.069

142,829.313

152,947.258

Repayment of Commercial Bank Loans

112,318.565

111,479.177

101,333.115

Total Current Capital Expenditure

312,644.899

309,836.344

304,453.122

Debt Management - Repayment of Principal


Domestic Debt Federal Government (CDL)
Foreign Debt
Blocked Allocation for Exchange Risk Cover

Government Servants
State Trading in Medical Stores
Total Account No. I

The details of the current capital expenditures are represented in the chart below:
Figure 2.14
Current Capital Expenditure BE 2014-15

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

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The principle repayment of blocked account (Medium term loans from SBP) alongwith
loan to Bank of Punjab for its re-capitalization has been discharged and therefore no allocation has
been kept in the FY 2014-15 in this regard. Similarly, in order to fulfil the growing contingent liability
of Pension and General Provident Fund an ample amount to the tune of Rs.14,960.832 million has
been kept for the capitalization of both the Pension Fund as well as the General Provident Fund.
2.5

DEVELOPMENT REVENUE EXPENDITURE

The expenditure under this grant pertains to expenses other than the brick and mortar
expense and includes employees related expense, purchase of transport, machinery and
equipment, operating expenses, research and development, training etc. provided under the
projects during the execution of the projects. Development Expenditure on Revenue account refers
to expenditure on proposed and ongoing projects/schemes which are being financed from normal
government operations and financial budgetary support through foreign multilateral grants.

2.6

DEVELOPMENT CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

Development capital expenditure is the capital investment under the development


programs for roads, buildings, irrigation sectors etc that is financed through loans and borrowings
multilateral donor agencies through Federal Government for specific foreign assisted development
projects.
2.7

Salient Features of the Public Service Delivery Allocations for different


Departments / Functions for FY 2014-15

Broadly, allocations in the Public Service Delivery for FY 2014-15 have the following
salient allocations:

Pay, allowances and pension have increased by 19.4% in 2014-15 against the last
year allocation.

An increase of 10% in salary and pension.

Non-salary service delivery expenditure has been enhanced by 16.90% to the tune of
Rs.510,964.470 million from the last financial year.

Teacher Incentives for improved performance enhanced from Rs. 100.000 million to
Rs. 150.000 million

Non-salary budget for schools in 18 districts increased to Rs. 7,000.000 million, while
for remaining schools the allocation is Rs. 700.000 million to be spent under the
supervision of School Management Committees.

Allocation for Stipend to Girls Students Rs. 1,500.000 million in 15 low literacy
districts

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Chapter 2 Estimates of Expenditure

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Allocation of Rs. 3,630.000 million for Free Text Books

Block Allocation for College Buses Rs. 300.000 million

Expenditure on account of Public Order and Safety Affairs has been estimated at
Rs.113,218.426 million in FY 2014-15 against the budget estimate of Rs.90,842.571
million in FY 2013-14 showing an increase of 20.8% in comparison with the FY 201314. The additional allocation has been made primarily to supplement the emergent
needs of Law and Order, jails and administration of justice.

Allocation for Rescue 1122 (Punjab Emergency Service) Rs. 3,180.389 million.

The allocation for Police has been enhanced from Rs.70,180.353 million to
Rs.82,530.390 million. The budget for police is progressively being increased over
the last few years. Growth of 12.43% has been given in the allocations for police
training. Counter Terrorism Department allocations have been enhanced to
Rs.3,913.243 million with a growth of 156%. District police budget has been
enhanced to Rs.64,062.356 million from Rs.58,276.960 million with a growth of 9.9%.

Further a block allocation of Rs. 5,000.000 million has been made for the emergent
needs of Law & Order.

An allocation of Rs. 7,785.000 million has been made for provision of subsidy on
public transport and Ramzan package. An allocation of Rs. 22,785.000 million has
been made for subsidies and pro-poor initiatives in financial year 2014-15.

Allocation of Rs. 8,653.405 million has been made in FY 2014-15 for provision of free
medicines in public sector hospitals with a growth of 14.6% from last year.

Allocations for the Health Department have increased from Rs. 44,629.627 million in
FY 2013-14 to Rs.53,745.852 million in FY 2014-15 representing an increase of
20.43% over the budget estimates of FY 2013-14.
Figure 2.15
Health Service Delivery Allocations FY 2014-15

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14.8%

Expenditure on Education Affairs and Service has been estimated at Rs.46,712.078


million in FY 2014-15 against Budget Estimates of Rs. 40,596.539 million in FY 201314 showing increase of 15%. Higher Education Department has been allocated
Rs.24,196.256 million in FY 2014-15 as compared to Rs.22,706.811 million in the last
year showing the growth of 6.6%. The allocation for libraries and Museum has been
enhanced by 54% from last year. Teachers training allocation has been enhanced to
Rs.2,914.134 million in FY 2014-15 from Rs.2,645.455 million in FY 2013-14. The
School Education Departments allocations has been enhanced by 29% from last
year with the total allocation rising upto Rs.20,280.332 million in FY 2014-15 from
Rs.15,699.869 million in FY 2013-14. Literacy & Non-Formal Basic Education Budget
has been enhanced by 31% from the last FY 2013-14.
Figure 2.16
Education Affairs Service Delivery Allocations FY 2014-15

Expenditure on Pension is pitched at Rs.104,000.000 million in FY 2014-15 against


the revised estimate of Rs.77,644.000 million in FY 2013-14.

As a social protection initiative flood control / drainage has been given additional
allocation of Rs.2,737.434 million which is 87% higher than the last year.

Cumulatively Rs.4,468.655 million has been allocated in FY 2014-15 for functional


classification of social protection which is 104% higher than the last year.

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Chapter 3
PUBLIC ACCOUNT OF THE PROVINCE
3.1

INTRODUCTION

Public Account1 consists of those moneys for which the Provincial Government has a
statutory or other such obligation. These are in the form of trust money for which the Government
has a fiduciary responsibility. Public Account consists of series of accounts, each of which is
separately governed under specific rules framed for the said purpose. Main elements of the Public
Account in the Annual Budget Statement are summarized as follows:
Table 3.1
Public Account of the Province
(Rs. in Million)

RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

BE 2014-15

(318,854.299)

(367,864.599)

(406,695.004)

(561.930)

(713.808)

(767.808)

(561.930)

(713.808)

(767.808)

Deposits and Reserves

(318,292.369)

(367,150.791)

(405,927.196)

Other Liabilities

(255,425.000)

(263,748.222)

(306,379.523)

Control Account

(34,589.389)

(9,894.500)

(19,114.637)

(19,387.440)

Trust Accounts-others

(18,195.474)

(57,758.602)

(17,698.821)

Special Deposit Investments

(33,318.346)

(24,606.362)

(25,878.090)

(1,459.049)

(1,922.968)

(1,993.933)

A:RECEIPTS
Assets
Cash and Bank Balances
Receivable
Other Assets

Trust Account Fund

Special Deposit Fund

1 The Constitution of Pakistan stipulates 118. Provincial Consolidated Fund and Public Account.-(1) All revenues received by the

Provincial Government, all loans raised by that Government, and all moneys received by it in repayment of any loan, shall form part of a
consolidated fund, to be known as the Provincial Consolidated Fund. (2) All other moneys- (a) received by or on behalf of the Provincial
Government; or (b) received by or deposited with the High Court or any other Court established under the authority of the Province;
shall be credited to the Public Account of the Province.

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RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS

BE 2013-14

RE 2013-14

318,854.299

367,864.599

406,695.004

Cash and Bank Balances

Receivables

318,854.299

367,864.599

406,695.004

239,868.200

274,930.555

302,891.287

Trust Account Fund

11,921.025

16,157.256

16,921.920

Trust Account Others

53,166.530

58,013.935

60,029.350

Special Deposit Investments

9,098.544

13,962.853

14,480.042

Special Deposit Fund

4,800.000

4,800.000

12,372.405

Net Public Account (A-B)

--

--

--

B: DISBURSEMENTS
Current Assets

Liability
Current / Other Liabilities *
Control Account

BE 2014-15

* This include the Pension Fund liability

3.2

RECEIPTS
3.2.1

ASSETS

Assets as Public Account receipts include cash and bank balances, investments, loans
and advances, imprest monies, advances to employees and returns from investments and loans
etc.
3.2.2

DEPOSITS AND RESERVES

Deposits and Reserves constitute a major part of receipts of the Public Account. Deposits
and reserves include intergovernmental adjustments, remittances, suspense funds, special deposit
fund, welfare fund, development fund, education & training fund, Income Tax deductions from
salaries, Personal Ledger Accounts (PLAs) and most importantly, Trust Account Fund, comprising
the Provident, Benevolent and Insurance Fund receipts.
Deposits and reserves include a large number of items of miscellaneous receipts and
expenditure, most of which do not follow any particular pattern. This is especially true of receipts
and expenditures pertaining to personal ledger accounts of autonomous and local bodies of the

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Provincial Government, which are kept with Government treasuries. This is also applicable to
receipts and expenditures pertaining to various suspense accounts. Whether net receipts from
suspense accounts will be positive or negative depends entirely on whether misclassification in
respect of receipts has been more than in respect of expenditure and vice versa. Therefore, for
purposes of budgeting, the net effect of such receipts and expenditure is assumed to be nil as
receipts and disbursement of equal size are shown on both sides of the account.

3.3

DISBURSEMENTS
3.3.1

CURRENT ASSETS

Outflows from Assets are included under the category of Current Assets which includes
cash, bank balances and receivables.
3.3.2

LIABILITY

Disbursements from Deposits and Reserves are indicated as liabilities. This is a contra
item to the deposits and reserves indicated on the receipt side.
In FY 2014-15, the Public Account is showing a nil balance. The practice of using Public
Account funds for financing budgetary expenditures has been abandoned since 2008-09.

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Chapter 4

REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2013-14


&
ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2014-15
The mandate of any Government is to produce maximum public goods utilizing the
resources generated by its revenue collection system. The public goods can either be produced
using Governments existing capacity of service delivery or by enhancing its capacity to provide
these services. Therefore, each year a key decision for the Government in budget making is to
decide the distribution of estimated resources for next financial year between (i) service delivery
through existing capacity known as current expenditure of the Government; and (ii) initiatives to
enhance Governments capacity to deliver public goods known as development expenditure or
Annual Development Programme (ADP). Resources allocated for ADP are divided among different
sectors on the basis of their importance in the light of policies of the Government. In this way, ADP
is an important instrument to expand provision of service delivery and to accelerate economic
growth in the province.
The Development Programme 2014-15 is guided by the Chief Minister and his Cabinets
overarching vision for a secure, economically vibrant, industrialized and knowledge-based
Province, which is prosperous and competitive wherein every citizen enjoys high quality life.
Annual Development Programme 2014-15 is anchored in Punjabs Medium Term
Inclusive Growth Strategy. It represents the first year of Medium Term Development Framework
(MTDF) that supports the growth strategy, a rolling plan providing development estimates for a
three years period i.e. base year and the following two years. The main objectives of the Annual
Development Programme 2014-15 would be:

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Overcoming energy shortage


Export oriented industrial cum agricultural growth
Enhance productivity and competitiveness in the production sector
Development of human capital and skills
Equitable regional development
Institutional reforms and governance
Encourage public private partnership
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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Gender mainstreaming
Effective security through better law & orders

At the same time, it must be mentioned that, in the first year of MTDF, it would not be
possible to include schemes in ADP only on the basis of the economic growth strategy as such an
approach would have left a number of ongoing schemes unfunded and wasted a large amount of
investment already made on the ongoing schemes. Therefore, some fiscal space has been given
to ensure that no wastage of public resources takes place and minimum compromise is made on
achieving economic growth objectives of the Province.
The size of Development Programme 2014-15 is pitched at Rs.345 billion which includes
Rs.290 billion for regular development programme and Rs.40 billion for other development
initiatives and Rs.15 billion for special initiatives. The important features and new initiatives
included in ADP 2014-15 are as follows:

Focus on completion of ongoing schemes allocation of Rs.155 billion

Regional balance in allocation of resources with extra weight (36%) for 11 districts of
Southern Punjab
Adequate funding for foreign aided and mega projects

Continued focus on undertaking projects that can be completed within one / two
years to control throw forward
Allocation of Rs.119 billion for social sectors investments with major focus on
education (Rs.48 billion) and health (Rs.31 billion)
Continued strategic interventions in large cities to realize their potential as engines of
growth. Allocation of Rs.40.4 billion for Urban Development Sector including
allocation of Rs.10 billion each for Mass Transit System for Rawalpindi and Multan.
Enhanced allocation of Rs.35.5 billion for Irrigation Sector as compared to Rs.22
billion during 2013-14
Allocation of Rs.31 billion for investment in the energy sector to overcome power
shortages in the Province
Allocation of Rs.30 billion for Women Empowerment initiatives over and above the
combined expenditure as both male & females.

Allocation of Rs.12 billion for District / TMA Development Programme


Allocation of Rs.7.96 billion for Agriculture Sector and Rs.5.2 billion for Livestock &
Dairy Development Sector

An allocation of Rs.7.4 billion for Governance & Information Technology.


Allocation of Rs.7.1 billion for Industries Sector

Allocation of Rs.6 billion for Skills Development Programme


Allocation of Rs.5 billion for Provision of Water Filtration Plants for clean drinking
water.

Allocation of Rs.1.3 billion for Integrated Development of Cholistan.


Allocation of Rs.1 billion for Establishment of Punjab Police Command, Control and
Communication Centers

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Sector wise allocations of development programme in FY 2014-15 is presented below:


Table 4.1
Sector Wise Comparison of Development Programme 2014-15
(Rs. in billion)
S.No.

Budget Estimates
2014-15

Sector
Social Sectors

119,436

Education

48,310

School Education

28,100

Higher Education

14,050

Special Education

800

Literacy & NFBE

2,400

Sports & Youth Affairs

2,960

Health & Family Planning

31,070

Water Supply & Sanitation

17,118

Social Protection

1,800

Regional Planning

7,150

PVTC, TEVTA

3,000

LG&CD

3,488

District Development Packages

7,500

Infrastructure Development

148,532

Roads

31,560

Irrigation

35,572

10

Energy

31,000

11

Public Buildings

12

Urban Development
Production Sectors

8,000
42,400
26,320
7,960

13
14

Agriculture
Cooperatives

15

Forestry

16

Wildlife

17

Fisheries

580

18

Food

940

19

Livestock

5,200

20

Industries, Commerce & Investment

7,110

21

Mines & Minerals

1,460

22

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Tourism

100
980
1,000

990

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

S.No.

Budget Estimates
2014-15

Sector
Services

9,493

23

Governance & IT

7,393

24

Labour & HR Development

541

25

Transport

109

26

Emergency Service

1,450
Others

8,209
190

27

Environment

28

Information & Culture

607

29

Archaeology

380

30

Auqaf & Religious Affairs

100

31

Human Rights & Minority Affairs

320

32

Planning & Development


Special Initiatives / Programme

6,612
33,010

33

Special Initiatives / Programme

34

District/TMA Development Programme

12,000

35

Special Initiatives

15,000

Grand Total Development

6,010

345,000

Note: Other Development Expenditures/ initiatives have also been included in the relevant sector

In the following paragraphs, performance of ADP for fiscal year ending 30th June 2014
have been discussed along with the proposed allocations for ADP for FY 2014-15. The size of the
provincial ADP was originally fixed at Rs.290 billion. Although resource availability for funding the
development budget improved during 2013-14 however, it fell short of projections made at the time
of formulation of budget estimates for FY 2013-14 leading to downward revision of Development
Program to the extent of Rs.224 billion.
For execution of development schemes, funds were released in four quarterly
installments during FY 2013-14. As per utilization status of development program during 11
months of FY 2013-14, an expenditure of Rs.162 billion has been reported against a release
of Rs.208 billion till end May, 2014. Based on this utilization trend, it is expected that by the
end of 2013-14 utilization will be approximately Rs.195 billion indicating a significant
improvement in the overall development expenditure.
The historical trend of the last seven years revised ADP allocation and utilization is given in the
following graph:

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Figure 4.1
Trend of ADP Allocation (Revised) and Utilization
2007-08 to 2013-14

During the year 2013-14, a total of 3584 schemes were implemented which include 1179
ongoing and 2405 new schemes during the year. Out of these 3584 schemes, 760 schemes were
completed during the year which represent almost 21% completion rate. Amongst the completed
schemes 634 were ongoing schemes from the previous years.
Sector-wise breakup of 760 completed schemes is depicted in the following pie-chart:
Figure 4.2
Schemes Completed during 2013-14

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Like the previous year, concrete efforts were made to minimize the throwforward of
ongoing ADP Schemes by weeding out unfeasible and slow moving schemes. Full funds were
provided to schemes with the completion target during FY 2013-14, particularly during the last
quarter. Provision of token allocation for new schemes has been discouraged. These interventions
have helped clean up current ADP portfolio and curtail the throwforward. However, due to initiation
of new projects under District Development Package / SPDP and funding of new schemes through
supplementary grants, throwforward is expected to increase from Rs.278 billion in 2013-14 to
Rs.366 billion in 2014-15. Still the throwforward to development budget ratio will decrease in FY
2014-15 compared to FY 2013-14.
The historical trend of revised core allocation and throwforward during the last 7 years is
given in the following graph:
Figure 4.3
Trend of ADP Allocation (Revised) and Throwforward
2007-08 to 2013-14

During the year, a special effort has been made to remove regional disparities by
providing equal opportunities of growth to less developed areas of Punjab including Southern
Punjab, Cholistan and the Barani areas. This includes enhanced flow of development resources
and sustainability of development momentum in the less privileged areas, creation of job
opportunities and mitigation of poverty of low income groups. The strategy includes increasing the
overall development allocation of 11 Districts of Southern Punjab from Rs.25.7 billion in 2008-09 to
Rs.93 billion in 2013-14 and launching of new south focused special development programs.
During 2013-14, a three year development programme has been initiated for uplift of Southern
Punjab. Under this programme 91 projects costing about Rs.19.0 billion have been started to
improve socio-economic conditions of these districts. These schemes pertain to Road, Health,
Water Supply & Sanitation, Education, Technical Education, Emergency and Irrigation sectors.
Another programme Punjab Economic Opportunities Programme (PEOP) funded jointly by
Government of Punjab & United Kingdoms Department for International Development (DFID) was
initiated in the districts of Bahawalnagar, Bahawalpur, Lodhran and Muzaffargarh during 2010-11.
Under this programme, 54,057 youth including 21,123 female trainees have been provided training
in various skills. This training has been provided by engaging private / public training providers
including technical training institutions and NGOs through a transparent process. This initiative has
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not only been instrumental in creating employment opportunities for poorest segments of the
project area but has also helped in developing the capacity and interest of private sector training
providers in Southern Punjab in particular and rest of the province in general. In addition, focus of
skill development strategy on funding of trainees marks a departure from the traditional approach
of investing in brick and mortar adopted by the public sector in the past.
International Fund for Agriculture Development (IFAD) has joined the efforts of
Government of the Punjab for maintaining regional balance and poverty alleviation by launching a
new project Southern Punjab Poverty Alleviation Project in the districts of Bahawalnagar,
Bahawalpur, Muzaffargarh and Rajanpur. The programme having a total outlay of Rs.4.1 billion will
provide support to 80,000 poorest of the poor families through asset creation, vocational training,
community projects and productivity enhancement in Agriculture and Livestock sectors. All these
interventions have been / will be helpful in removing regional disparities and increasing
employment / income generation opportunities for the poorest segments of the Punjabs
population.

SECTORAL ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2013-14


SOCIAL SECTORS
Issues of social sectors have been effectively addressed in 2013-14 through a
comprehensive approach including sustained financial allocations, institutional strengthening and
policy measures.

Education
Priorities of education sector include 100% enrolments and retention at elementary
education level, gender parity, reduction of regional disparities, child friendly environment coupled
with provision of quality education. Policy is geared towards ensuring achievement of Millennium
Development Goals. In School Education Sector, following achievements were made during 201314:

15,239 schemes of Missing Facilities (Boundary wall, Drinking Water, Furniture,


Electricity, Toilet Block) completed in all Girls schools in Punjab and all boys schools in 11
Districts of Southern Punjab.

50 Girls Middle Schools were upgraded to High Level.

931 High/Higher Secondary Schools were converted into Model Schools having
enrolment above 1000 from Class VI to Class X.

50 dangerous school buildings and 500 flood affected school buildings were reconstructed
and rehabilitated.

Merit scholarships amounting to Rs.99.900 million were provided to the talented students.

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Punjab Education Foundation has also achieved following milestones:

200,000 vouchers have been provided through Education Voucher Scheme (EVS) to
households in the urban slums for the children in the age cohorts of 4-17 years.

Under New School Program (NSP), 417 schools are running in 36 districts of Punjab with
an enrollment of 70,000.

2,129 Foundation Assisted Schools are running in 36 districts of Punjab and 1.3 million
students are getting free education.

In School Education Sector, following major targets are fixed for FY 2014-15:

Provision of Missing Facilities (Boundary wall, Drinking Water, Furniture, Electricity, toilet
block & additional class rooms) in 15,000 schools in Punjab.

Up-Gradation of 100 Primary Schools and 100 Elementary Schools to next level.

Provision of IT Labs in 990 Secondary Schools having highest enrollment.

Provision of IT Labs in 500 Elementary Schools.

Establishment of New Primary Schools.

Provision of Additional Classrooms in 1250 Schools having Highest Enrollment in Punjab.

Reconstruction of Dangerous Buildings of Schools.

Reconstruction of Flood Affected Schools in 13 Districts of flood affected areas in Punjab.

Conversion of existing IT Labs on Solar Energy in 1200 High / Higher Secondary Schools
of Punjab.

Provision of Furniture in High Schools having Highest Enrolment.

In Higher Education Sector, following achievements were made during 2013-14:

Establishment of 18 new Colleges in Punjab.

Provision of missing facilities to 22 colleges of the Punjab.

Completion of 07 projects of Commerce Colleges.

Establishment of I.T University Punjab, Lahore.

Provision of 100,000 Laptops to students free of cost purely on merit.

Major targets fixed in Higher Education Sector for FY 2014-15 are as under:

Establishment of 136 new Colleges.

Provision of Missing Facilities in 58 Colleges.

Up Gradation of 10 Colleges.

Establishment of Home Economics Colleges at 3 Divisional Headquarters (Faisalabad,


Bahawalpur, D.G. Khan).

Provision of 100,000 Laptops to students free of cost purely on merit.

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Establishment of Khawaja Farid University of Engineering and Information Technology


(UEIT) R.Y. Khan.

Establishment of new Universities at Sahiwal and Okara.

In Special Education Sector, following achievements were made during 2013-14:

Construction of Building of Special Education centers at Shakargarh, Muridkey,


Sharaqpur Sharif, Samundri, Dunyapur & Pattoki.

Provision of Solar Energy Solution to Special Education Offices of District Education


Officer in Punjab.

Provision of Generators to the Institutions of Special Education in Punjab.

Construction of Building of Govt. Degree College of Special Education at Bahawalpur.

Capacity Building of Directorate of Special Education, Punjab Lahore.

Computerized Braille Printing Press, Lahore & Training college for the teachers of Deaf
Gulberg II Lahore.

Major targets fixed in Special Education Sector for FY 2014-15 are as under:

Establishment of Govt. Institute for Slow Learners at Chiniot.

Construction of Building of Slow Learners at Vehari & Bahawalpur.

Establishment of Special Education Centres at Raiwind, Bhera, Vehari & Muzaffargarh.

Construction of Building for Special Education Centre at Dunyapur, Samundri, Pattoki,


Saddar, Burewala.

Up-gradation of Govt. Special Education School for Hearing Impaired at D.G. Khan and
Mianwali from Secondary to Higher Secondary level.

Up- gradation of Govt. Special Education School for Hearing Impaired, Gujrat from Middle
to Secondary level.

Establishment of Disabled Friendly Enclave in the existing park at Sargodha, Faisalabad,


Rawalpindi, D.G.Khan, Multan, Bahawalpur, Gujranwala & Sahiwal.

Literacy Sector
Focus of Literacy Department is eradication of illiteracy through non-formal means in
adults and children of most vulnerable and neglected groups of society, providing them with
another chance to benefit from educational learning and knowledge dissemination and play their
role in socio-economic development of the Country.
In Literacy Sector, following achievements were made during 2013-14:
Campaign for Enhancement of literacy Project in four districts (Khushab, Khanewal,
D.G.Khan and M.B.Din) was completed in 2013-14. During project period 630 Non Formal
Education Schools were established and total of 22,988 learners were enrolled .

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Major targets fixed in Literacy Sector for year 2014-15 are as under:

Establishment of 5440 NFBE Schools in 32 Districts for 190400 learners.

Establishment of 667 Functional Literacy Centers in selected 36 Tehsils for more than 1
million adult illiterates.

Establishment of 1000 NFBES in 11 Southern Districts with low literacy rate for 30,000
learners.

Establishment of 12500 centers in collaboration with NGOs, CBOs, CSOs and unemployed youth, for 250,000 learners.

Crash Literacy program for youth, women and rural adults for attainment of MDGs targets.

In Sports Sector, following achievements were made during 2013-14:

Completion of Gymnasiums in District Sahiwal and Muzafargarh

Renovation / Up-gradation of National Hockey Stadium, Lahore.

Renovation / Up-gradation of Punjab Stadium, Lahore.

Laying of synthetic Hockey Turf (Blue) at National Hockey Stadium, Lahore.

Holding of International level Sports and Youth Festivals.

Major targets fixed in Sports Sector for year 2014-15 are as under:

Construction of 39 Gymnasiums in Punjab.

Construction of 5 Stadiums in Punjab (Lahore, Rahim yar Khan, Muridke, Kasur, Sialkot).

Construction of Tennis Stadium in Lahore.

Construction of International Swimming Pool in Lahore

Development of 13 Sports grounds at Tehsil & District level.

Construction of Multipurpose Sports Gymnasium at Nishtar Park Sports Complex, Lahore.

Up-gradation of 15 Sports Grounds at Tehsil & District level.

Laying of Synthetic Astroturf at Gojra & Rawalpindi.

Health and Family Planning


Health Sector development programme has been focused on improvement and
upgradation of primary, secondary and tertiary health care and expansion of medical education in
the public sector. Efforts have been made for optimal utilization of the existing health facilities by
providing essential missing facilities.

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During 2013-14, total development outlay for Health Sector was Rs.17.0 billion. Four new
medical colleges at Gujranwala, Sialkot, Sahiwal and D.G. Khan established in 2011-12 have been
operationalized in 2013-14. Funds amounting to Rs.1.5 billion were provided in ADP
2013-14 for developing infrastructure and labs in accordance with PMDC standards. Mega projects
like Purchase of Equipment for 400-Bedded Civil Hospital Affiliated with QAMC Bahawalpur
(Rs.1.1 billion), Establishment of Kidney Transplantation / Dialysis Unit, BV Hospital Bahawalpur
(Rs.0.59 billion), Provision of Lacking Facilities in Multan Institute of Cardiology, Multan (Rs.0.57
billion) and Nursing Health Care in Punjab in partnership with Fatima Memorial Hospital Lahore
(Rs.3.2 billion) have been completed. Furthermore additional facilities have been provided in
eighteen existing hospitals besides establishment of one new THQ Hospital. One RHC was
upgraded to THQ hospital during the year.
Considering the success of Chief Ministers Health Initiative for attainment of MDGs
efforts were made for provision of 24/7 Emergency Obstetrics & Newborn Care (EmONC) services
at selected RHCs of flood affected areas in Bhakkar, Mianwali, R.Y. Khan, Layyah, D.G. Khan,
Muzaffargarh and Rajanpur. Government of the Punjab has decided to replicate the model
throughout the province in a phased manner starting from 2013-14. During 2013-14, 16 districts
having poor health indicators were selected for implementation of EmONC services which will be
extended in remaining districts of the province during 2014-16.
Government of the Punjab has also made efforts to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition
among children, pregnant and lactating women. The preventive nutrition interventions are being
proposed in 2014-15 for all 36 districts. The problem of acute malnutrition is being addressed by
providing iron-folic acid tablets, zinc sulphate supplements, fortification of salt iodization,
distribution of Multi micro-nutrient powder sachet and vitamin supplements for 12 priority districts
and urban peripheries of 9 large districts of Punjab during 2014-15. Subsequently, phased
extension is being proposed in the remaining districts of the province.
Government of the Punjab has taken initiative to establish state of the art hospitals like
Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Cancer Hospital at Lahore during 2014-15. Moreover,
Purchase of Mobile Health Units is also being proposed in 2014-15 to provide health care facilities
in far flung areas of Punjab.
In order to ensure quality of health care delivery in public and private sector, Punjab
Health Care Commission has been established. Detailed technical spadework has been completed
with technical assistance from DFID. Minimum service delivery standards for Tertiary Care
Hospitals, licensing protocols and governance mechanism have been developed. Health Care
Commission has hired its management team for starting the actual work of licensing and regulating
public and private health facilities in the province. Health sector strategy developed through a
consultative process has been approved by the Chief Minister. The strategy addresses all major
issues in health sector and suggests solutions. Reorientation of primary health care will be focused
under this strategy. World Bank & DFID have expressed interest to provide support in
implementation of strategy through Punjab Health Sector Reform Programme. An agreement has
been signed by Government of the Punjab with DFID whereby DFID has agreed to provide a grant
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90.000 million for improving health and nutrition facilities. Negotiations have also been concluded
with World Bank for a soft loan of $100 million for the implementation of the Health Sector Reforms
Programme. Schemes titled Population welfare program with an allocation of Rs.500.000 million,
PMDGP / PHSRP WB, DFID Sponsored with an allocation of Rs.2,000 million and Health
Insurance Card in four Pilot Districts with an allocation of Rs.4,000 million were included in the
development programme 2013-14.

Water Supply & Sanitation


Government of Punjab has undertaken a number of initiatives to accelerate the provision
of safe drinking water and to improve sanitation facilities for the entire population of the province
recognizing the fundamental human need and basic human right. Southern Punjab has been
specially focused for provision of clean water and sanitation facilities to improve the condition and
quality of life of general public particularly in rural areas. Government of Punjab is also committed
to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) to extend access to improved water and basic
sanitation.

Sanitation
To accomplish the cherished goal of a clean Punjab, the sanitation component is being
sharply focused. Pakistan Approach to Total Sanitation (PATS) would be given priority through
initiatives to eradicate the menace of Open Defecation which in turn would be a great step in the
preventive health care programme. A sustained programme to address this problem would enable
Punjab to achieve the objective of Open Defecation free Province. In addition to these steps, new
initiatives regarding elimination of ponds from major villages and solid waste management in rural
areas would be implemented through LG&CD Department to improve the sanitation indicators.
To achieve these targets, substantial resources are being provided to the sector by
allocating Rs.17,118 million for the financial year 2014-15 as compared to the allocation of
Rs.10,868 million in 2013-14.
In financial year 2013-14, 274 schemes were implemented which included 145 on-going
schemes and 129 new schemes. Out of these 274 schemes, 132 were completed which represent
almost 48% completion.
Annual Development Programme 2014-15 for water supply & sanitation has been
formulated with an effort to minimize throw forward of on-going schemes by allocating maximum
resources to the on-going schemes. Rs.11,590 million have been allocated to the ongoing
schemes which is 68% of total size.
Main objectives of Annual Development Programme 2014-15 are: Ensuring water quality through provision of water filtration plants.
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Rehabilitation of dysfunctional schemes in brackish and barani areas.


Ensuring priority in resource distribution for sanitation sector.
Ensuring community participation in identification and execution of rural water supply
and sanitation projects for sustainability.
Ensuring regional equity in the development portfolio.
Improving sanitation and environmental sustainability
Quality assurance through third party validation.

Social Protection
During FY 2013-14, an allocation of Rs.1302 million was allocated to this sector. During
2013-14, Social welfare Department established children home at Faisalabad for rehabilitation of
destitute and neglected children with the purpose to make them productive citizens of society. In
order to provide facility to the old people, a separate building for old age home at Lahore has been
established. The residents of this institute are provided free shelter, food, treatment and recreational
facilities. In the next financial year 2014-15, Rs.900 million has been allocated to the Social Protection
Sector. District Industrial Home would be established in the newly established districts of Chiniot &
Nankana Sahib. For socio economic empowerment of native women, the Government of Punjab
would establish Mini Sanatzars at Rajanpur, Sargodha and Sheikhupura. Qasar-e-Behbood would be
established at Faisalabad and Muzaffargarh which will not only provide quality training in different
demand driven skills but would also arrange work orders for women passing out from these centers.
In order to impart training in marketable skills to the poorest of the poor (Mustehqeen-ezakat), PVTC has established 175 VTIs throughout Punjab and producing approximately 50,000
trainees per annum and catering the needs of technical manpower required both in public & private
sectors. In the next financial year 2014-15, Rs.1,000 million would be provided to PVTC to enhance
their training capacity from existing 53,400 to 58,400 trainees.
The Women Development Department has established working women hostels in various
districts of Punjab to cater the need of residence for working women. The objective behind the
establishment of these hostels is to facilitate the working women so that they may perform their duties
diligently and efficiently. Under the Punjab Women Empowerment Package 2014, two new schemes
have been included. First, the voucher scheme for working women for hostel services has been
included in 2014-15 to provide affordable accommodations to low income salaried working women.
The second scheme relates to initiative for support to working women in the field of skill development,
women entrepreneurship, rozgar bank, etc. Toll free women's helpline to provide information about
laws relating to women inheritance rights, violence against women, employment, policies,
mechanisms and services to both women and men would be started. The Department is also
establishing Day Care Centers in collaboration with NGOs, NPOs in different districts of Punjab to
facilitate the working women to make their workplaces women friendly.

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Regional Planning
The process of development in Punjab has been somewhat skewed in its impact across
the regions. Less developed regions of Punjab comprising barani tracts, sandy deserts of
Cholistan, Tribal areas of D.G. Khan and Rajanpur and 11 districts of Southern Punjab have not
kept pace with the rest of the province in terms of development and economic progress. With
scanty rainfall, these ecological zones face the challenges of acute shortage of water, mostly small
land holdings and primitive agriculture techniques. Government assigns high priority to the removal
of regional disparities in the Province. This objective is being achieved through direct investment in
less developed areas to enhance rural household incomes and employment opportunities,
improving infrastructure and providing financial support to enhance production and skill
development of the target groups through participatory approach.
DFID assisted Punjab Economic Opportunities Programme (PEOP) initiated in 2010-11in
districts of Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar, Lodhran and Muzaffargarh has now been extended to 10
more districts i.e. Lahore, Sheikhupura, Faisalabad, Chiniot, Sargodha, Gujranwala, Narowal,
Vehari, Khenewal and R.Y. Khan. Under this programme, 54,057 youth including 21,123 female
trainees have been provided skills training. International Fund for Agriculture Development (IFAD)
has joined the efforts of Government of the Punjab for maintaining the regional balance and
poverty alleviation by launching a project Southern Punjab Poverty Alleviation Project (SPPAP) in
2011-12 in the districts of Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar, Rajanpur and Muzaffargarh having a total
cost of Rs.4,126 million. During the current FY around 10,000 families have been provided assets
creation package in the shape of provision of Livestock animals, land to landless widows and clean
drinking facilities to masses. In the next financial year 40,000 beneficiaries will be provided support
to enhance their incomes.
Integrated Cholistan Development Programme at the cost of Rs.2,348 million will create a
visible impact and improvement in the living quality of people of Cholistan. The package includes
construction and rehabilitation of roads & water supply schemes and desiltation of Tobas in
Cholistan. Keeping these facts in view, the sector has been provided with an allocation of Rs.7,150
million during 2014-15.
The specific features of Regional Planning Sector are as under:

Removal of regional imbalances.

Multi-sectoral integrated development programmes.

Targeted poverty alleviation schemes for less developed areas.

DFID assisted Punjab Economic Opportunities Programme (PEOP) for Skills


Development intervention

Tribal Area Development project for physical Infrastructure development, Community


Development and Social Infrastructure.

IFAD assisted Southern Punjab Poverty Alleviation Project (SPPAP).

Provision of physical and social infrastructure in Cholistan under Cholistan


Development Authority.

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Integrated Development of Cholistan through desiltation of Tobas, construction and


rehabilitation of roads and water supply schemes in Cholistan.

Water Resource Development (through Construction of 400 Mini Dams along with
Command Area Development) of Potohar Region, Barani Areas of Punjab.

Rain water harvesting project in all villages in Potohar Area by ABAD through
command area development, catchment treatment works (soil conservation works,
afforestation / plantation of forest tress), and solar energy irrigation system.

Promotion of alternate energy for command area development of 173 Mini Dams in
Potohar Region.

City internal roads Jampur, District Rajanpur.

Planning & Development (P&D) Sector


The mandate of Planning & Development Sector includes provision of technical support
and coordination to various Government Departments to devise strategies for employment
generation and sustainable development for improving the living standards of rural & urban
population of the Punjab.
The Government of the Punjab is committed to build capacity of civil service to improve
operational efficiency of the provincial departments. Well-equipped workforce and efficient service
delivery can only be ensured through timely and quality trainings for which government has
devised certain programmes which will help to enhance the capacity of the civil servants.
In order to achieve the objective of strengthening of social services and reducing poverty
and income inequality, Government. of the Punjab has allocated Rs.6,612 million for P&D sector
for the current FY 2014-15.
Major Initiatives

Punjab Public Management Program (PPMRP) to improve transparency and access to


information about specific services, strengthening performance monitoring systems and
feedback loops and strengthening resource management systems.

Public Private Partnership Cell.

Project Development Fund for PPP Projects

4th Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey (MICS).

Capacity Building of civil servants in collaboration with Lahore University of Management


Sciences (LUMS) to accelerate the performance, delivery mechanism and efficiency

Capacity building of P&D Department for improved policy planning and monitoring
development process in Punjab (Phase-II).

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Capacity building of Directorate General of M&E for improved project planning, monitoring
and evaluation of development projects in Punjab.

E-procurement interventions for PPRA under PPMRP

Strengthening of IT infrastructure and development of online databases for BOS.

Research and Development to boost the research related activities in the province.

LG&CD
Local level development and provision of civic services in urban and rural areas is the
function of District Governments, Tehsil Administrations and Union Councils. The provincial level
development programme of LG&CD is primarily aimed at plugging the financial and physical gaps,
providing province wise interventions and building the capacity of local governments to perform
their devolved task more efficiently. Rs.3,488 million has been allocated for LG&CD for the
financial year 2014-15. During 2013-14, the following major initiatives were undertaken and focus
on these priority areas would be continued:
i.

Six Solid Waste Management Companies were established during the year 2013-14
in six cities (Gujranwala, Sialkot, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Multan and Bahawalpur.

ii.

Three Solid Waste Management Models for rural areas have also been launched in
i.e. Bahawalpur, Lodhran, Chiniot Districts as pilot projects

iii.

Umbrella project for Elimination of Ponds from Major Villages of Punjab to improve
Sanitation / Eradication of Vector Diseases through Bio-Remediation (Phase-II)
launched. It would significantly contribute towards improved rural sanitation. Seventy
eight ponds in twenty eight districts have been selected to be drained out for
controlling the spread of water borne diseases

iv.

A programme for establishment of cattle markets in nine cities in a phased manner


has also been initiated in Punjab. Under this programme, projects for two cities
(Sheikhupura and Faisalabad) have already been launched. Remaining seven
schemes would be undertaken during the year 2014-15.

v.

Another mega initiative for improvement of graveyards has been launched in Punjab.
During the financial year 2013-14, 704 schemes for provision of requisite
infrastructure / facilities (boundary wall, storm water drainage facility, uncovered
concrete platform, lighting arrangements and shades / roof for funeral prayers) were
undertaken during 2013-14. During the year 2014-15, another 80 graveyards would
be improved.

vi.

Projects for parks development and landscaping and horticulture would also be
implemented in secondary/small cities

vii.

Moreover the projects for municipal services in Punjab and replication of pilot project
for preservation of cultural heritage in Lahore would also be undertaken.

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Roads
Roads are the predominant mode of transportation in the country commuting more than
90% of the passengers and freight traffic with an average yearly growth rate of 4.5% and 10.5 %
respectively. Strategies for road sector development in the province have been focusing on
consolidation and maintenance of the existing assets which include a vast network of provincial
highways, inter-district roads, and the communication links comprising rural access and farm-tomarket roads. In addition to above, the provinces road sector development portfolio also includes
major urban and intra-city road projects.
Road sectors total revised outlay for the year 2013-14 was Rs. 33.837 billion, registering
an increase of about 20% compared to the sectors revised allocation over the previous year.
During FY 2013-14 the sector achieved completion of 103 Schemes. Major schemes completed
during FY 2013-14 are listed as follows:

W/I of road from Bhawalpur Bypass to Chungi No 9 Multan with a cost of Rs.4,505 million.

Construction of Fly over on G. T Road In Gujranwala with a cost of Rs.3,920 million.

Improvement / Rehabilitation of existing Multan road, Lahore from Thokar Niaz Baig to
Chauburji (Land Acquisition & Shifting of Utilities) with a cost of Rs.3,578 million.

Dualization of Gujranwala Sialkot Road Section Gujranwala to Daska with a cost of


Rs.2,082 million.

Construction of Flyover at Peshwar Road near Pirwadai, Rawalpindi With a cost of


Rs.1,447 million.

Construction of Underpass at Abdullahpur Faisalabad with a cost of Rs.1,231 million.

Construction of Phalia-Bherowal-Waryam-Sialmore-Ahmed Nagar road with a cost of


Rs.1,201 million.

W/I of Sialkot Eimanabad road with a cost of Rs.1,038 million.

Improvement and renovation of existing Multan Road in Lahore city from Scheme More to
Chuburji with a cost of Rs.993 million.

Dualization and Improvement of Rawat to Kallar Syedan Road, Distt. Rawalpindi With a
cost of Rs.916 million.

Dualization of Eastern Side Bypass Gujranwala with a cost of Rs.913 million.

W/I of T.H.A.T Pail Road Section Dhoke Pathan to Talagang including Talagang Byepass
with a cost of Rs.810 million.

Widening / Improvement of road from Hafizabad (Jinnah Chowk) to Pindi Bhattian


Interchange with a cost of Rs.755 million.

W/I of Layyah - Garh Maharaja Road with a cost of Rs.714 million.

Dualization of Arifwala to Bahawalnagar Road with a cost of Rs.649 million.

Raising / Improvement of Lahore Sheikhupura Sargodha Road with a cost of Rs.620


million.

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W/I of road between Sharqpur and Sheikhupura i/c connecting bridge from Jaranwala
road with a cost of Rs.575 million.

During FY 2014-15, an amount of Rs.31.560 billion is being allocated for the Road Sector.
Indicated outlay as above includes allocation of Rs.11,531 million for the southern Punjab while an
amount of Rs.2,100 million is allocated for improvement and up-gradation of the Farm to Market
Roads network in the province.
During FY 2014-15, the road sector aims at completion of 337 schemes including
following major schemes:

Rehabilitation of Gujranwala-Hafizabad Road with a cost of Rs.1,940 million.

Widening / Improvement (dualization) of Sahiwal - Pakpattan Road with a cost of


Rs.1,419 million.

Widening / Improvement of Pattoki to Kanganpur Road, with a cost of Rs.974 million.

Widening / Improvement of Sheikhupura Sargodha road with a cost of Rs.991 million.

Widening / Improvement of road from Faisalabad By-Pass road to Mari Pattan,


Faisalabad with a cost of Rs.900 million.

Rehabilitation /Improvement of Sundar-Raiwind road with a cost of Rs.696 million.

Rehabilitation /Improvement of Manga-Raiwind road with a cost of Rs.670 million.

Widening / Improvement of Rangpur - Chowk Munda - Daira Din Pannah to Taunsa


More, MuzaffarGarh with the cost of Rs.638 million.

Construction of road on Empress Bund Bahawalpur with a cost of Rs.590 million.

Lahore Ring Road: Construction of underpass at Karol Ghati with a cost of Rs.505 Million.

Major new initiatives being taken in the roads sector up during FY 2014-15 are as follows:

Construction of Bridge over River Indus Near Miran Pur R.Y.Khan with a cost of
Rs.4,000 Million.

Construction of Flyover on G.T Road at Aziz Road Cross Gujranwala with a cost of
Rs.4000 Million.

Widening / Improvement of Sargodha-Bannu Road (Phase-II Kot Chandna to


Daratang) with a cost of Rs.2,000 Million.

W/I of road from Yazman to Ahmedpur East Bahawalpur with a cost of Rs.1,500 Million.

Construction of Approach Road to Icha Bangla, R.Y.Khan with a cost of Rs.1,500 Million.

Construction of dual carriage way from Burewala to Chichawatni road, Vehari with a
cost of Rs.1,164 Million.

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W/I Construction of road from Laksian Pull at Km 130 of Lahore Sargodha Road to
Lilanai with a cost of Rs.978 Million.

Widening/ Improvement of Chiniot - Faisalabad Road, District Faisalabad with a cost


of Rs.950 Million.

Construction of Over-head Bridge on the railway lines between Jhanian Road to Police
station sadder and Abdulghafoor road at Khanewal city with a cost of Rs.800 Million.

Irrigation
One of the key policy goals of ADP 2013-14 has been rehabilitation and modernization of
provinces irrigation network including barrages, canals and secondary irrigation channel. This has
been a fundamental investment priority of the provincial government not only to address issue of
water scarcity but also to mitigate potential threat to structural stability of century old water
conveyance network. This is a serious concern emanating from the expected increase in frequency
of super floods coupled with inter seasonal fluctuation of surface flows in the coming years due to
climate change. A total of 62 schemes, 47 ongoing schemes and 15 new schemes, were included
in the irrigation sector during 2013-14 covered wide-ranging water conservation, drainage and
flood management, interventions along with programs envisaging irrigation system rehabilitation
and development, and institutional reforms. Overall funding allocation in ADP 2013-14 has been
Rs.23.000 billion.
Some of the significant development milestones in the irrigation sector during the financial
year are:
Launching of the mega barrages rehabilitation &modernization projects at Jinnah over
river Indus at a cost of Rs.12.7 billion, at Khanki over river Chenab at a cost of Rs.23.4
billion, at Balloki over river Ravi at a cost of Rs.2.4 billion, at Sulemanki over river Sutlej at
a cost of Rs.3.0 billion, at Trimmu on Cherah at a cost of Rs.12.1 billion and Punjnad on
Cherah at a cost of Rs.6.000 billion.
90% completion of Lower Chenab Canal (Part B) feeding vast canal command area of
1.67 million acre;
Accelerated implementation of the Lower Bari Doab Canal Improvement Project (LBDCIP)
and Punjab Irrigation System Improvement (PISIP) projects entailing extensive irrigation
canals and secondary channels remodeling projects to address irrigation water demand in
25% of provinces overall irrigated command area.
Province-wide selective lining of distributaries and minors in number of canal commands
in saline ground water and high seepage zones.
Development of Nine (9) small dams serving for irrigation supplies to over 25,400 acre of
rain-fed (barani) farmlands in Pothohar;
100% completion of flood dispersion and management structures to harness and
channelize hill torrents in D.G. Khan and Rajanpur districts to avoid flood devastation in
vast areas in southern Punjab.

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Keeping in view the importance of Irrigation Sector, a considerable allocation of Rs.35,572


million has been provided in the Annual Development Programme 2014-15 to this Sector. Major
initiatives included in the ADP 2014-15 are as follows:

Lower Bari Doab Canal Improvement Project (PC-I) (Estimated cost of Rs.29,832
million)

New Khanki Barrage Construction Project (Estimated cost of Rs.23,442 million)

Rehabilitation and upgradation of Trimmu Barrage, Punjnad Head Works


(Estimated cost of Rs.18,185 million)

Punjab Barrages Improvement Phase-II Project (PBIP-II) -Jinnah Barrage


(Estimated cost Rs. 12,678 million)

Rehabilitation of LCC System Part-B (Estimated cost Rs.12,453 million)

Punjab Irrigation System Improvement Project (Estimated cost Rs. 11,534 million)

Construction of Small Dams in Potohar area (Estimated cost of Rs.11,900 million)

Pakpatan canal and sulemanki Barrage Improvement Project (PCSBIP) (Estimated


cost of Rs.7,829 million)

Management of Hill Torrent in D.G khan and Rajanpur District (Estimated cost of
Rs.8,205 million)

Remodeling of SMB Link Canal and Enhancing Capacity of Mailsi Syphon


(Estimated cost Rs.2,571 million)

Construction of flood embankments and protection works along left and right bank
of river Indus for Miranpur bridge (Estimated cost of Rs.1,500 million)

Remodeling and Extension of Tayyab Drain District and Tehsil Rajanpur


(Estimated cost of Rs.915 million)

Protection of Bhakhar Flood Bund from erosive action in between RD 0+000 to


76+000 to save the Abadies, Agricultural land & other infrastructure of Bhakhar
City (Estimated cost of Rs.800 million)

Construction of Nutanki Flood Carrying Channel in District D.G khan (Estimated


cost of Rs.615 million)

Rehabilitation of Ahmadpur Branch System (Estimated cost of Rs.500 milli9on)

Energy
Energy Department was established by Government of Punjab in 2011 to oversee and
administer the development, growth and regulation of Energy Sector in Punjab. Whereas
Department has a consistent focus on effective regulation in energy conservation and regulation, it
has set up wings to facilitate power generation in the province. Punjab Power Development Board
(PPDB) facilitates power generation in the province by engaging private sector. In addition to that
two public sector companies i.e. Punjab Power Development Company Limited (PPDCL) and

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Punjab Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Company have been set up to expedite power generation in
the province.
Total generation capacity in the province of Punjab is only 9564 MW against its present
requirement of 14,000 MW which is increasing at the pace of 8% per annum. It is presumed that in
the year 2018 the demand of Punjab will be 20,570 MW and by the year 2025, this demand will
increase up to 35,254 MW.
During 2013-14, following meaningful advancements have been made;

Two of the Four Hydropower Stations designed to produce 20 MW electricity from


hydro under REDSIP program in 04 districts of Punjab are in final stages and
scheduled to be completed by April 2015

Feasibility Study was completed for two coal power projects 2x55 MW each for
Industrial Areas in Lahore & Faisalabad

Feasibility Study was completed to set up 2.5 MW of solar PV power plant at Islamia
University Bahawalpur to provide un-interrupted power supply & research base for
the university students.

Under CM Ujaala Program 78,000 Solar Home Solution units have been procured to
distribute among deserving school students

To promote research in renewables, a Center of Excellence for Research in such


Technologies (CERAD) has been set up at KSK Campus, UET Lahore.

During current year, 100 MW Solar Power Plant was started near Bahawalpur, under a
public sector company Punjab Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Company. The plant is scheduled to
start power generation by December 2014. Work on enhancement of this generation capacity by
another 900 MW will begin during 2014-2015 through employment of innovative capital structuring
and private sector participation.
Under Coal based Power Initiatives the Provincial Government took another bold initiative
to engage private sector in power generation. Under the initiative it is expected to set up 6 x 1320
MW power plants at 06 sites in Punjab in next four years. Private investors showed great interest in
this initiative. This initiative will continue during 2014-15 whereby work on 2 x 55 MW coal based
power plants is planned to kick-off in Lahore and Faisalabad.
FY 2014-15 will witness a major thrust towards renewable energy sources and energy
efficiency and conservation initiatives. In this regard a number of projects based on Bio mass have
been identified. Efforts are being focused to attract private and foreign investment in this sector to
augment GoPbs development outlay and bring in management efficiencies. Work on various
Public Private Partnership models has already started which will gain momentum during FY 201415. In order to achieve these targets, an allocation of Rs.31 billion has been provided to Energy
Sector in the ADP 2014-15.

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Public Buildings
The Public Buildings (Government Housing & Offices) sector caters to provide residential
and office accommodation facilities for nearly all administrative departments, mainly clustered
under the Police, Prisons, Home, Judiciary, S&GAD, Provincial Assembly, S&GAD, Board of
Revenue (BOR) and Communication & Works (C&W) sub-sectors.
During FY 2013-14, an amount of Rs.4,839 million was allocated for the public buildings
sector which was subsequently increased to Rs.6,400 million including Rs.2,000 Million for
Judiciary and Rs.1,500 Million for Jails. In all, 240 out of 530 schemes covered under ADP 2013-14
including High-Security Prison, Sahiwal; District Jails, Okara, Bhakkar, and Layyah and fifteen (15)
police stations. Owing to influx of competitive demands under several other sectors, the public
buildings sector during FY 2013-14 were assigned comparatively low priority, however for FY
2014-15 a higher allocation of Rs.8,000 million has been made under current ADP including
Rs.2,500 Million for Judiciary and Rs.2,100 Million for Jails. Major focus in the Public Buildings
sector under instant plans is given to the high-priority public service delivery domains as illustrated
under provision of the Integrated Command, Control & Communication (IC3 Center under Police
Department, the BORs service centres, and security related strengthening of Judiciary projects.
The major initiatives during FY 2014-15 are as under:

Construction of Courts along with allied facilities for Judicial Officers in the Punjab

Establishment of Satellite Stations of PFSA at civil divisional level

Construction of residences of Judicial Officers in the Punjab

Child Protection Institutes at civil divisional level

Construction of Remote Search Park

Establishment of Family Courts complexes in Punjab

Establishment of Punjab Prisons staff training college at Sahiwal

Construction of Infrastructure for Public Facilitation Centres in Punjab

40 Nos. Police Station in Punjab

Strategic Interventions
To meet the objectives of provision of offices and residential facilities in the provinces
public sector, the MTDF aims to fulfill the vision through pursuit of following strategies:

Provision of adequate infrastructure to Judiciary, Police and Jails to improve security


and delivery of justice to common people.
Completion of district and high security jails in Punjab.
Adoption of standardized plans for construction of Residences and Offices.

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Urban Development
In addition to development of traditional sectors, the Government of Punjab undertook
various initiatives to develop the large cities as engines of economic growth. This is immensely
important as more than 40% of the Punjabs population now resides in urban areas. Under the
Development Programme 2013-14, Urban Development sector was allocated funds amounting to
Rs.13.822 billion for 36 schemes. However, the allocation was revised to Rs.41.715 billion for 118
schemes of development authorities and WASAs of five large cities. During this period, 15
schemes were completed.
During the year 2013-14, a number of major road projects were undertaken including the
following:
Elevated Signal Free Junction at Azadi Chowk
Elevated Signal Free Junctions at Chungi Amarsidhu, Qainchi and Ghazi Chowk
Alternate Route to Circular Road at Lahore
Widening and Improvement of RB Canal Road, Faisalabad
Widening/ Improvement of Left Over Section of Millat Road, Faisalabad
Traffic Improvement at Marrir Chowk through addition of two lanes on either side of
Murree Road under Railway Bridge, Rawalpindi
Similarly, for water and sanitation services, various projects for replacement/installation of
tube-wells, installation of water filtration plants, surface water induction, replacement of outlived
and rusted water supply lines, laying of trunk & lateral sewers, procurement of machinery &
equipment and widening and improvement of drains were undertaken for increasing efficacy of
WASAs and improving service delivery. Moreover, projects for master planning of some of the
large cities and water and sanitation services net-work were also undertaken during the year 201314.
In the Annual Development Programme 2014-15, Rs.40,400 million have been allocated
for implementation of 75 schemes. Emphasis of the programme would be on completion of the
ongoing schemes that are at advanced stage. Higher priority would be on the improvement and
augmentation of the existing network for water supply, sewerage and drainage systems in five
large cities. Master planning for the services infrastructure for the cities requiring updating would
also be undertaken under this programme. Certain new initiatives including pilot projects for
provision of comprehensive water supply system (zoning, 100% metering, supply through storage
reservoirs and filtration plants/taps) would be implemented in Lahore for improved and better
quality water distribution to the consumers. Moreover, projects for surface water induction for
Lahore and Faisalabad have also been proposed under the programme.
Due weightage has also been assigned to intra city communication networks like dual
carriageways, flyovers, underpasses, elevated expressway, metro bus services and metro train

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projects. It includes the orange line metro projects of Lahore and metro bus projects for
Faisalabad, Multan and Rawalpindi. In addition to the said services, preparatory study and the
project for River Ravi front Urban Development Zone has also been proposed. It would generate
economic activities and provide state of the art recreational facilities like theme park, lake and
housing facilities in the project area. Under this project, a comprehensive scheme for treatment of
waste water of entire Lahore city would also be undertaken. It would facilitate the elimination of
untreated flows of waste water to River Ravi, generate water supplies for downstream irrigation
purposes and improve the underground water quality.
Furthermore, an allocation of Rs.1,500.00 million has been made for the Low Income
Housing which includes provision of serviced plots, small housing units and apartments to the low
and medium income groups and Rs.500.00 million for development of Parks & Horticulture for the
cities.
Production Sector
Agriculture and Livestock sectors have a paramount role in ensuring food security for
whole population of the province. In fact Punjab is also expected to contribute to food security of
the whole country. In ADP 2013-14, major focus of strategy in this sector has been on meeting the
challenges of food security, productivity enhancement, developing direct linkages of agriculture and
livestock farmers with the markets and quality improvements through accreditation and
certification.
Agriculture and livestock have immense economic potential as these provide food and
fiber besides being major source of foreign exchange. Livestock is a newly emerging economic
sector with high potential in terms of economic returns. Livestock contribution to agriculture value
added stood at 55.9 percent while it contributes 11.8 percent to the national GDP during 2013-14.
In the context of global food crisis of 2008, major focus in Agriculture & Livestock is on meeting the
challenges of food security and increase the growth rate for employment generation and poverty
reduction in the rural areas. Hence, self-reliance, food security and promotion of exportable high
value crops, milk and meat productivity enhancement accompanied with improved marketing are
the key areas of emphasis. A brief account of development activities during 2013-14 is as under:
a) To produce frontline agricultural extension workers by conducting three year Diploma in
Agricultural Sciences, establishment of an In-service Agricultural Training Institute at
Karor, District Layyah has been completed at a total cost of Rs.154.532 million.
b) To strengthen and coordinate existing research activities on mangoes leading towards
development of new varieties, productivity improvement and enhancing export of
mangoes, establishment of Mango Research Institute at Multan has been completed at a
total cost of Rs.98.982 million.
c) During second year of mega project Punjab Irrigated-Agriculture Productivity
Improvement Project, 1,500 Laser leveller units were distributed to service providers at a
subsidy of Rs.225,000 per unit, High Efficiency Irrigation Systems were installed on 7,000
acres at a subsidy of 60% of the cost, lining of 1,500 watercourses in canal command and

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500 irrigation schemes in non-canal command areas were completed. The total cost
incurred on carrying out the afore-said activities has been Rs.4,500 million.
d) To cater to need of trained manpower in agricultural sciences and provision of
professional education facilities in Southern Punjab, first phase of Muhammad Nawaz
Sharif University of Agriculture, Multan has been completed at a total cost of Rs.45.502
million whereas a sub-campus of University of Agriculture, Faisalabad at Burewala is
being established for which an amount of Rs.150.199 million has been incurred.
e) To provide three-tier support to farmers, processors and exporters to enhance export of
fruits and vegetables in compliance of Global GAP/IFC parameters, Supply Chain
Improvement Project was launched during 2011-12 for a period of three years. However,
the project objectives have not been achieved and hence revised / restructured during
2013-14 for another three years.
f)

To fulfil regulatory requirements under Agricultural Pesticides Ordinance, 1971 adopted


by Government of the Punjab, establishment of a Provincial Pesticide Reference
Laboratory at Kala Shah Kaku has been started at a total cost of 147.736 million for a
period of two years. It may help resolve the issues related to quality control of pesticide
samples, provide analytical service to the purchaser of pesticides and effectively
contribute in pesticide anti-adulteration campaign in Punjab.

g) To streamline vegetable seed production, productivity enhancement, edification of


growers and reduction of post-harvest losses, a project Enhancing Vegetable Production
in Punjab has been started at a total cost of Rs.410.870 million for a period of four years.
h) To produce pre-basic / basic seed of high yielding varieties of pulses, promote use of
certified seed by its distribution among farmers at subsidized rates, demonstrate modern
production technology at farmers' field and promote pulses in association of other crops in
irrigated areas, a projectPromotion of Pulses Cultivation in Punjab has been started at a
total cost of Rs.148.790 million for three years.
i)

To mitigate energy crisis in Punjab, a project Installation of Biogas Supplemented


Agriculture Tubewells for Irrigation Purpose in Punjab has been started at a total cost of
Rs.1876.347 million for a period of three years. It may help saving of 40 million litres HSD
per annum.

j)

To conserve and propagate Nili Ravi buffalo breed, Buffalo Research Institute, Pattoki,
District Kasur has been strengthened through provision of latest R&D technology
regarding semen and milk analysis at a cost of Rs.126.251 million.

k) Preliminaries for enhancement of sheep/goat production in D.G Khan and Rajanpur


through provision of animals to poor farmers and enhanced vaccination coverage in small
ruminants have been completed at a cost of Rs.99.000 million.
l)

To produce trained supporting manpower in livestock, a Para-veterinary School at Layyah


has been established at a total cost of Rs.153.650 million.

m) To cater residential requirements of female veterinary students, construction of female


hostel at University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (Ravi Campus), Pattoki
accomplished at a total cost of Rs.59.694 million.

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Allocation for Agriculture and L&DD Sectors have been enhanced from Rs.7,974 million in
2013-14 to Rs.13,160 million in 2014-15.
New initiatives for 2014-15 include: Introduction and Adaptation of Advanced Technologies through
Local Development to Mechanize Various Farm Operations; Management of Fruit Fly with Special
Reference to Non-conventional Methods; Targeting Malnutrition and Low Productivity through
Balanced Use of Fertilizer; Development of Castor bean varieties and Sunflower Hybrids to
Enhance Oilseeds Production; Establishment of Punjab Bio-Energy Institute (PBI) at UAF;
Establishment of Export Oriented Floriculture Centre at Pattoki; Livestock & Access to Market
Project (IFAD assisted); Establishment of University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences at
Bahawalpur; Enhancing Dairy Production through Exotic Semen; Up-scaling Research Centre for
Conservation of Sahiwal Cattle (RCCSC) Genetic Improvement Programme at Jhang;
Establishment of Model Veterinary Hospital at One Tehsil of each Division in Punjab and Provision
of Rural Poultry Breeds through Augmenting R&D.

Transport
One of the highlights in the transport sector in 2013-14 was initiation of work on
Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metro Bus Service (MBS) aimed at addressing the transport problems of
urban residents and reduces traffic congestion. Metro Bus System after completion in 2014-15
shall provide efficient, affordable and comfortable Public Transport system to the commuters in
Rawalpindi-Islamabad.
During FY 2014-15, a new initiative of Inland Waterways Transport is being launched. The
project is of unique nature and would explore the opportunities of comfortable waterways transport
facilities to the inhabitants of Lahore. The ongoing scheme for capacity development of the
Transport Department through Transport Planning Unit shall be continued during 2014-15 with
funding of Rs.39 million in 2014-15.

Mines & Minerals


Efforts are being made to restructure the working of Mines & Minerals sector and
reorganize the same on modern lines. Resultantly, a scheme titled Strengthening of Mine Survey
Institute in Makarwal has been completed during 2013-14. Similarly, a scheme titled Capacity
Building & Strengthening of Directorate General of Mines & Minerals Punjab has been included in
ADP 2014-15 with funding of Rs.40 million. To explore the true potential of Mines Sector,
Establishment of New Mining Sites for Lime Stone have been proposed during ensuing financial
year with funding of Rs.63 million. It will help to meet the requirements of Limestone requirements
of the industrial sector. Furthermore schemes for safety and rescue of Labour in the mining sector
have been included in the ADP 2014-15. Similarly the scheme for Iron Ore in Chiniot Rajoa has
been provided funding of Rs.1,200 million.

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Labour & Human Resources


Protection of workers rights is one of the priorities of the Government of the Punjab. Similarly, to
curb the menace of bonded and child labour, an integrated mega project for Elimination of Child
and Bonded Labour has been provided with an allocation of Rs.319 million during 2014-15. It aims
at elimination of child and bonded labour throughout Punjab province. Furthermore, the system of
weights and measurements shall be strengthened during next financial year.

Industries, Commerce & Investment


During 2013-14, land acquisition for mega industrial project namely Quaid - e - Azam
Apparel Park has been completed and is being executed on fast track basis. On completion of the
scheme the additional export potential in the wake of attainment of GSP plus status shall be
explored in the Garments sector. In addition, another scheme for improving the infrastructure in
Industrial Estates has been made part of ADP 2014-15 with an allocation of Rs.1,808 million. For
optimal utilization of potential in Public Private Partnership, a scheme titled Viability Gap Fund
(VGF) for PPP Projects is being launched wherein an amount of Rs.2,000 million has been
earmarked. In order to strengthen the regulatory activities in the Industrial sector and inspection
regime, the schemes for up-gradation of boilers inspection wing was initiated during the last year
which is being carried forward to FY 2014-15. Furthermore, with a view to ensure protection of
rights of consumers substantial funding has been allocated for providing the buildings/allied set-up
of consumer courts.
With a view to promote artisans and micro enterprises the ongoing schemes have been
provided funding of Rs.21 million in ADP 2014-15.

Auqaf & Religious Affairs


The aim of the government is to improve the facilities at places of religious significance
and promote religious/inter-faith harmony. Auqaf & Religious Affairs Department completed two
schemes in 2013-14. The allocation of Auqaf Sector has been enhanced from Rs.36 million to
Rs.100.000 million during 2014-15. One of the mega schemes Quran Complex and Seerat
Academy Lahore shall be completed in 2014-15. Major Initiatives under Auqaf Sectors are:

Reconstruction of Shrine Hazrat Madhu-Lal-Hussain, Lahore.

Rehabilitation & Conservation of Badshahi Mosque, Lahore.

Reconstruction of Mosque attached with Shrine Hazrat Badshah, Khushab.

Reconstruction of Jamia Masjid Jhoke Vains, Multan.

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Information Technology and Governance


The Government of Punjab has initiated a number of initiatives to give a direction to IT
application and development in the Province. During F.Y. 2013-14, an amount of Rs.5167 million
was allocated for Information Technology Sector. A project titled Punjab E-Gateway Project has
been completed under which a secure and state of the art Data Centre has been established which
allows integration of various databases and shares resources among departments. Websites of
different government departments have been developed and are being maintained by Punjab
Information Technology Board (PITB). Virtual Private Networks of various departments have also
been developed. Moreover, latest IT infrastructure has been introduced and pirated software(s)
have been replaced with licensed software(s).
Implementation of Lands Record Management Information Systems in all Districts and
Tehsil of Punjab project is under process which aims at computerization of Land Records in order
to provide security of title to the landowners in the province. Up till now, data entry of 33 Districts
has been completed, 119 service centers have been operationalized, data verification completed in
17,391 revenue estates, 9662 revenue estates operationalized and work for remaining districts is in
full swing. Service delivery is also currently being made available at 37 tehsils of Punjab.
Police Reforms were initiated in 100 Model Police Stations of Punjab through Information
Technology. 94 Police Stations have become fully operational. Similarly, Centralization of Driving
License Management Information System application has been made which will enable all districts
to issue Computerized Driving Licenses and will ensure effective policing through reliable and valid
statistics. Similarly, Computerization of Transport Department (TDAS) in Lahore has been
implemented & operations of District Regional Transport System (DRTS) have been initially started
in five districts which has now been extended to all 36 districts of Punjab.
Governments commitment to promote IT culture in the province is particularly highlighted
through initiatives taken in ADP 2014-15. During the year 2014-15, an allocation of Rs.7,393 million
has been provided. Major thrust of the investment in the public sector would be on Development of
Management Information System for the improvement of governance leading to improved service
delivery to the public. Capacity Building for Human Resource Development projects will also be
implemented to attract Direct Foreign & Local Investments, create Job opportunities and help
foreign exchange earnings through establishment of Software Houses and Call Centers in the
Information Technology Parks.
To accomplish its vision of making Punjab the hub of Information Technology, the
government has focused on following initiatives during FY 2014-15:
IT based solution for improvement of various business processes in key departments
including Police, Health, Transport, Education and Public Prosecution Departments etc,
as well as Lahore High Court.
Implementation of Lands Record Management Information Systems project in all Districts
and Tehsil of Punjab as well as new scheme titled Automation of Stamp Paper (E-

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Stamping) has been proposed. These projects are part of the broader vision of
Government of Punjab i.e to provide better quality services to citizens through the use of
Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in order to provide security of title to
the landowners in the province.
Incubator Centers and Tech Hub Space at Arfa Software Technology Park for IT startup
firms to provide IT Training, manpower development regarding latest tools and
technologies adopted in international business and marketing with the help of IT
awareness
Introduction of Citizen E- Services and IT Centric Intervention & Smart Monitoring Under
Punjab Public Management Reforms Program (PPMRP) aiming at smart monitoring,
accessibility of reports and automation of service delivery on service delivery centers of
government.
Establishment of Video Conferencing facility for efficient information exchange, speedy
decision making regarding emergent circumstances and Policy up-dation.
The dengue control campaign through Larvaciding and Fogging/IRS Reporting System
which enable data capture on the move, Verification via GPS coordinates/ real time data
entry into central server and online dashboards which is accessible by all stakeholders.
The new initiative of telemedicine to provide disease evaluation, diagnostics and
treatment coverage to the patients living in remote areas using modern technologies and
state of the art facilities through qualified professionals. Whereas, District Health
Information System is meant for disease reporting, patients treatment & medication
schedule, disease patterns as well as appropriate management of appointments dates to
facilitate general public for availing better health care.
Evidence based monitoring of Pro-Poor to effectively reach out the poorest of the poor to
pour targeted subsidy.
Develop process of initiating performance evaluation, monitoring system of Government
departments, establishing KPIs of employees through Pilot Project of I.T Based Profiling
of Government employees for effective service delivery.
Continuity of E-Governance applications already established under Citizen Contact
Centers and Citizen Feedback Model in order to introduce transparency, efficiency and
minimize corruption using E-tools.
The allocations have been secured for major initiatives of Police Department like
Computerization of all Police Stations using modern technologies i.e Hardware, Software,
Network Equipment (Active & Passive), Internet Connectivity in order to run the police
business in an efficient manner. Punjab Police Integrated Command, Control and
Communication Centre is being included in ADP to sort out terrorist activities and fool
proof security of the Punjab Province.

Emergency Service Sector - 1122


The major focus in the Sector is regarding the development of safer communities through
an effective system for management and prevention of emergencies such as road traffic accidents,
hazardous material incidents, buildings collapse, explosions, fires and disasters

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

During 2013-14, total development outlay for emergency 1122 sector was Rs.1.65 billion.
Establishment of Emergency Service Academy at Lahore is near completion during the current
financial year. Strengthening of emergency service in existing cities has been completed during
2013-14. Establishment of emergency service in Tehsils of Punjab (Phase-I) was also completed in
the year 2013-14. A development outlay of Rs.1.45 billion has been included in the ADP 2014-15.
One of the new initiative is the Managing Emergency in High-rise Buildings has been included with
a total allocation of Rs.400.00 million to address the emergency like fire in the high-rise buildings,
adequately. The total allocation for SPDP and District Development Package for the Sector is
Rs.310.00 million. This package will cater for the facility of emergency 1122 in the districts of South
Punjab as well as for Districts of Sheikhupura, Lahore and Gujranwala.
It is envisaged that these services will facilitate in mitigating the sufferings of general
public by reaching the vulnerable in the shortest possible time.

Environment Sector
During 2013-14, revised allocation of Rs.54 million was provided to this Sector. EPD
utilized Rs.47 million against the available funding of Rs.54 million. The major initiatives during FY
2013-14 included establishment of monitoring system in Punjab, which assisted EPD to estimate
and assess the environmental parameters in different districts. The EPD officers in the province
were strengthened by providing the missing facilities through which the competency of the EPD
offices has been enhanced in collection and analysis of Environmental data. The work on
establishment of Biodiversity Park at Murree continued and the scheme would be completed during
2014-15.
An amount of Rs.190 million has been allocated during FY 2014-15 for Environment
Sector for five new and five ongoing schemes. The scheme titled Establishment of Air Quality
Monitoring System in the Punjab aims at building the capacity of EPA to effectively monitor and
implement Provincial Environmental Quality Standards (PEQS). The provision of missing facilities
in EPA field offices is an important initiative of the Department for effective monitoring of polluters
and compliance of PEQS. The development of Biodiversity Park in collaboration with City/District
Governments will not only help in conserving the endangered species but would also create
awareness among the masses for conservation and protection of biodiversity. The Biodiversity
parks have been established at Bhawalpur, Kasur and DG Khan and Biodiversity park at Murree
will be completed during 2014-15. The formulation and implementation of regulatory framework is
one of the prime responsibilities of EPD. The Department is creating a legal cell to introduce and
promote management and legal discipline to effectively enforce the environmental regulations.
The department has envisaged commencement of a number of new interventions during
2014-15. The notable ones are to establish benchmarking of major environmental parameters in
the Punjab. This data will enable the scientists and policy makers to gauge the changes in
environmental resources like air, land and water. The industrial and municipal waste water are
being thrown untreated / unchecked in the water bodies like river, drains and canals of Punjab. In
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order to ascertain the feasible options for treatment of wastewater, a study will be undertaken
during this financial year to prioritize the most feasible treatment option for Hudiara drain. Similarly,
the evaluation of water quality and characterization of industrial effluents in the province will also
be conducted. The review, rationalization and revision of environmental laws, rules, regulations &
PEQS will be done during 2014-15.

Information & Culture


In the ADP 2013-14 Rs.106 Million were allocated which included Rs.55 Million for the
ongoing schemes and remaining Rs.51 Million for the new schemes. During 2013-14, only one
scheme titled Expansion of Punjab Auditorium has been completed with Rs.5 Million. In the ADP
2014-15, Rs.607 Million have been allocated to this sector. A scheme titled Citizen Engagement
and Public Perception Analysis for Improving Governance and Service Delivery in Punjab has
been started for conducting 20 public perception surveys to gauge public opinion about
governance and public service delivery. A report on the basis of these surveys would be submitted
to the policy makers. For improving the performance of Director General Public Relations (DGPR),
a scheme titled Up gradation and strengthening of Directorate General Public Relations, has
been included. This scheme would improve its functioning by monitoring, organizing, analyzing
media contents and using that information for timely response to media, better decision making
and analysis.

Archaeology
In the original ADP of 2013-14 of Rs.294 million was allocated to Archaeology Sector for
25 schemes and out of this 19 were ongoing and 6 were new. These schemes related to
conservation and development of historical monuments and sites.
During 2013-14, 06 schemes have been completed. In the ADP 2014-15, Rs.380 million
has been allocated. Out of this allocation, Rs.329.152 million allocated for 19 ongoing schemes
and the remaining amount i.e. Rs.50.848 for 06 new schemes. Major focus is on completion of
ongoing schemes and it is expected that 08 ongoing schemes would be completed during the
2014-15.
Six new schemes included in the ADP 2014-15 pertain to conservation and rehabilitation
of historical monuments and sites which need immediate attention to preserve and restore them to
the original condition.
A new scheme titled Capacity Building of Directorate General of Archaeology through
improvement in human resource, equipment and trainings etc. has also been included in the ADP
2014-15 to enhance its capability to preserve and develop the built heritage of Punjab.

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Chapter 4 Annual Development Programme 2014-15

Table 4.2
Comparison of other Development Initiatives for 2013-14 and 2014-15
(Rs. in Million)
Sr.#

Name of Programme

B.E. 2013-14

B.E. 2014-15

Punjab Education Foundation (PEF)

7,500

7,500

Punjab Education Endowment Fund (PEEF)

2,000

2,000

Daanish School System

3,000

2,000

Sports & Youth Affairs

500

1,000

Knowledge Park and Punjab Technology University

500

500

Health Insurance Card etc

4,000

4,000

Population Welfare

2,500

500

PMDGP/PHSRP WB, DFID Sponsored / Vertical


Program

5,000

2,000

QA Solar Bahawalpur

9,000

10

Women Development

1,000

900

11
12

TEVTA
PVTC

1,500
-

2,000
1,000

13

Green Development Fund (PHA)

1,000

500

14

PLDC (Aashiana Housing Scheme)

3,000

1,000

15

Low Income Housing

500

500

16

PLDDB & PAMCO

2,000

1,400

17

PSIC (Self Employment Scheme)

3,000

2,000

18

PIEDMIC/FIEDMIC

3,000

1,000

19

Punjab Mineral Corporation

1,200

20

Innovation Development Fund

500

21

Internship Program

1,500

22

Infrastructure Development Fund

3,000

23

Clean Drinking Water

5,000

--

--

--

Special Initiatives
24

Special Initiatives

15,000
TOTAL:

50,000

55,000

Allocations for Innovation Development Fund, Clean Drinking Water and Infrastructure Development Fund
/VGF have been provided under regular ADP. An allocation of Rs. 6 billion has been provided under skill
development program for Youth

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Chapter 5
5.

PENSION REFORMS AND DISBURSEMENT OF PENSION THROUGH USE OF


INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) BASED APPLICATIONS

5.1

Pension Scheme An Overview

In terms of population, Punjab is the largest province of the country. It has approximately
one million employees and 436,995 pensioners, the number whereof is growing continuously. As
per actuarial assessment undertaken in 2010, total pension liability estimated at 30th June 2010
was to the tune of Rs. 687.7 billion. Amount of pension paid to pensioners in FY2012-13 was
Rs. 65 billion and it is expected that this figure will touch Rs. 75 billion in FY2013-14.
Government has an elaborate and well defined pension benefit scheme regulated under
Section 18 of the Punjab Civil Servants Act 1974, and the Punjab Civil Service Pension Rules. The
scheme entitles the pension to the employees who have either reached the age of superannuation
(60 years) or have retired early after serving for 25 years. Pension Rules also prescribe ten years
as a minimum qualifying service for receipt of pensionery benefits. Gross Pension is determined on
the basis of last drawn pay multiplied with the number of years of service and factor 7/300. A
pensioner has the option of commuting upto 35% of his gross pension at the time of retirement. Net
pension is paid for the life time of the employee. After his death, his family is entitled to family
pension. The Government also increases pension periodically to mitigate the effects of inflation.
5.2

Need for Pension Reforms

In recent times, Pension Reforms have gained pace around the World. In conformity with
the global trend, Government of Punjab also initiated number of pension reforms in last few years.
To ascertain pension liabilities, an actuarial analysis was undertaken. Pursuant to this study and as
an important reform agenda of Government of Punjab under its program for public sector financial
management reforms, a dedicated corporate entity i.e. Punjab Pension Fund was established
through enactment by Punjab Provincial Assembly. An elaborate structure for the management of
Punjab Pension Fund was established with the induction of professional management. Moreover,
number of committees such as management committee, investment committee, accounts and audit
committee, HR committee etc. were also established to monitor and oversee the activities of the
Fund. These committees are not only represented by public sector but also have an adequate
representation of professionals from private sector. An elaborate oversight mechanism is also in
place to review and oversee the investment policy, funding strategy and other such arrangements
related to fund management. In line with the parameters laid down in the legal framework of Punjab
Pension Fund, Central Depositary Company (CDC) has been appointed as the trustee of the Fund.
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While far reaching reforms were introduced not only to ascertain the pension liabilities but
to formulate medium and long term funding / investment strategy of the Fund, it was also felt that
there is a need to reform and improve the existing pension processing and disbursement system
focusing on facilitating existing and future pensioners. Accordingly, it has been found expedient to
conceive, develop and implement a reformed simplified pension processing and disbursement
system through the use of ICT based applications. It is hoped that in addition to ease of doing
business, reformed pension disbursement system will allow the pensioners to have access to more
convenient modes of receipt of pension. The system is intended to be piloted first in Lahore District
which has the maximum number of existing pensioners. After the successful implementation of the
pilot, the same will be up scaled and rolled out to other districts of Punjab Province.
5.3

Pension Payments Current Dispensation

Pension papers with the formal sanction of Pension Sanction Authority are submitted to
District Accounts Officer (DAO) / Accountant General Office (AG) for issuance of Pension Payment
Order (PPO). DDO / AG Office issues PPO after due verification of pension papers. Pension is
paid manually either by Treasury Officer or by National Bank. In the current system, after issuance
of the PPO there is disconnect between Accounting Office and Disbursing Authority. Pensioner or
his representative visits NBP / Treasury Office for disbursement of pension. Appearance of the
pensioner twice a year in the NBP / Treasury Office is mandatory as a proof of his / her life. Any
change in pension on account of annual revision is posted manually by NBP/ Treasury Office. The
current system for pension disbursement is cumbersome and lacks transparency.
5.4

Reformed Pension Disbursement System Credit into Bank Account

Assisting pensioners in receipt of pensions by providing an option of pension


disbursement through scheduled commercial banks in addition to existing mechanism of pension
disbursement only through National Bank / Treasury is an important part of reformed pension
disbursement system. Under this system, it has been envisaged that there would be front loading
of the pensionery benefits on the analogy of payroll through pension roll system in SAP R/3 system
of PIFRA. Pension would be credited directly into pensioners bank accounts which they can
withdraw through cheque, ATM/Debit Card, branchless banking network of schedule banks and
bank-led model of mobile companies. Biometric enrolment, verification and biometric authentication
of pensioners shall be undertaken by NADRA. Revision in pensionary emoluments announced by
the Government from time to time shall be made by respective Accounting Offices and credited into
pensioners accounts in banks. For effective functioning of this system, technological integration of
various offices/ entities involved in pension disbursement i.e. Accountant General / DAOs, PIFRA,
NADRA and banks have also been envisaged. Moreover, for pensioners establishment of a
facilitation centre has also been visualised in office of Accountant General Punjab not only for
submission and tracking of pensionery documents through one window operation but also for
recording and addressing the complaints relating to pension.

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75

Financial inclusion Program through use of Information Communication


Technology (ICT)

The automated pension disbursement has the potential to be an important milestone in


the financial inclusion program being jointly pursued by the State Bank of Pakistan and the
Government of Punjab. By accessing modern banking services through this program, pensioners
will find withdrawal of pension much easier in comparison with the erstwhile manual, cumbersome
and non-transparent system. Greater number of pensioners to be brought in this system over a
period of time will encourage banks to offer better services to hitherto uncovered population.
5.6

Uniqueness and impact of Innovation

Cash withdrawal by pensioners through branchless banking outlets and bank-led model
of mobile companies is unique in a sense that it even saves them from visiting the bank. The
innovation will be of great convenience to pensioners. Further, biometric verification of pensioners
including proof of their life through NADRA will allow pensioners to get these particular recorded
without visiting to NBPs/Treasury Offices and waiting in queue for verification of their particulars
manually. The pensioners will also be encouraged to save as withdrawal of the money will take
place when it is actually needed by the pensioner. A host of banking disbursement modes e.g.
Cheque, Debit Card, ATMs, branchless banking outlets like UBL Omni and bank-led model of
mobile companies will facilitate pensioners as they can withdraw anytime from anywhere in
Pakistan. The automated pension disbursement will bring greater transparency and accuracy into
the whole system. It will also help in reducing leakages in the system.
5.7

Seamless transition from a serving civil servant to a pensioner

Reformed pension disbursement system besides offering new avenues of withdrawal of


pension also focused on seamless transition from a civil servant to a pensioner. The project has
been designed in a manner where in collaboration with AG/DAOs and Administrative Departments,
data of retiring civil servants for year 2012 and 2013 was retrieved from PIFRA system relating to
Lahore district. Data cleansing exercise aimed at verification of particulars of serving civil servants
recorded in the automated data on payroll was undertaken. Once this data was fully cleansed,
shifting/transition of pensioners was made possible in a seamless manner. Moreover, while issuing
the Pension Payment Order (PPO), retrieval and comparison of the corrected data of civil servants
by AG for allowing pensionery emoluments was far easier than the current system of manual
recording.
5.8

New Simplified Procedure of Processing and Disbursement of Pension


through Pension Roll

A major reform was introduced during the year in the form of New Simplified Procedure of
Processing and Disbursement of Pension through Pension Roll. Under this simplified procedure
notified on December 18, 2012 a pensioner has to give a one page descriptive roll containing a list

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of his/her family members, an undertaking for making good any established recovery and option for
commutation percentage he/she wants to avail. The Department/Pension Sanctioning Authority
(PSA) in return issues a one page notification order of his/her retirement which is submitted to the
AG Office/District Account Officer along with a copy of his/her last pay slip, a copy of CNIC and
original service book. In case of a gazetted civil servant, a service profile is also submitted by the
pensioner. The AG Office/District Account Officer prepares Pension Payment Order (PPO) on the
basis of these documents and does not seek any other document from the pensioner. These
reforms were piloted in Lahore district and pensioners retiring in January 2013 were advised to
submit their pension papers under new procedure. The Chief Minister Punjab, in a simple but
impressive ceremony held on 1st January 2013 distributed PPOs to 20 civil servants retiring in
January 2013. On directives of the Chief Minister, the New Simplified Procedure of Processing
and Disbursement of Pension through Pension Roll were also introduced in districts of Chakwal,
Rahim Yar Khan and Multan. During FY2013-14 New Simplified Procedure of Processing and
Disbursement of Pension through Pension Roll are being implemented in eleven (11) more
districts of Punjab namely Attock, Rawalpindi, Jhelum, Bahawalpur, Lodhran, Kasur, Sheikhupura,
Nankana sahib, Khanewal, Vehari and Bahawalnagar.
Another major reform titled Disbursement of Commutation and Monthly Pension through
Pension-Roll was notified by the Government on January 9, 2013. Irrespective of how a pension
case is processed i.e. through old pension papers or through new simplified procedures, the
pensioners in all districts of Punjab will henceforth be disbursed their commutation and monthly
pension through pension-roll only. This reform has the effect that new pensioners are only paid
pension directly into their bank account instead of pension payment through NBP under decades
old legacy system. As a consequence of this initiative by the Government the process of enrolment
into pension roll for direct credit of pension into bank account has picked up considerably in all
districts of Punjab. A report generated from SAP R/3 PIFRA system shows enrolment of 64,934
pensioners in pension roll at 31st May 2014 compared to 8,279 pensioners enrolled in pension roll
at 31st December 2012.
5.9

Institutional arrangements
Disbursement System

for

Reformed

Automated

Pension

In order to accomplish specific verification needs of particulars of pensioners, NADRA and


PIFRA envisage to chalk out an arrangement of technologically integration of set of data being
maintained by NADRA and accounting offices in automated SAP R/3 PIFRA system. This
technological integration will be of great importance as its success will open new avenues for
disbursement of other welfare payments by use of Information Technology tools to be employed
under this system.
Commercial banks, office of the Accountant General Punjab, District Account Offices will
be the key partners in reformed pension disbursement system. SAP R/3 system with its expected
updated and improved version shall serve as a backbone of automated pension disbursement
system. Commercial banks and telecommunication companies will partner in this initiative as the

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Chapter 5 Overview of Fiscal Management Reforms

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government intends to broaden delivery modes of pension benefits through commercial banks and
telecoms.
Key steps involved in the reformed pension disbursement system shall inter-alia include
the following:
(i)

Creation of a dedicated project office, if warranted.

(ii)

Establishment of a Facilitation Centre at AG Punjab similar to one already


functional with Project to Improve Financial Reporting & Auditing (PIFRA),
Islamabad.

(iii)

Arrangements with NADRA for biometric identification and verification of


pensioners at the time of account opening and subsequent proof of life, and
availability of network of kiosks at banks and AG Office / DAOs.

(iv)

Capacity building of DAOs / Treasury Officers / AGs Office.

(v)

Retrieving of manual records of existing pensioners from NBP/Treasury Office


and putting them into SAP R/3 after correction of anomalies in recorded data if
any.

(vi)

Creating awareness of the new scheme through publicity of the scheme.

(vii)

Establishing reliable network connectivity and end-user computing stations at


DAOs/Treasury offices/AG office - only where necessary.

(viii)

Setting-up a proper data archival mechanism.

5.10

Planned Project Implementation and Up-scaling

Automated pension disbursement system is being piloted in Lahore district. Once all the
project parameters are in place and transition from manual to automated pension disbursement is
successfully achieved, the project will be up-scaled in other districts of the Province. Successful
implementation of automated pension disbursement system will encourage the Government to
implement automated disbursements in other departments. It is expected that transition from
manual to automated pension disbursement will be accomplished in significant number in Lahore
district in FY 2014-15.

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Budget 2014-15

Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

79

CHAPTER 6
DEBT AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
6.1

DEBT STOCK

Punjab Government has a small debt liability compared to size of the gross regional
product of the province. At end-June 2014, the provinces total debt was Rs.451.8 billion, or 3.52%
percent of GSDP1. This ratio appears even smaller relative to national GDP, i.e., 1.9 percent2.Of
Punjabs total debt, 6 per cent or Rs.26.1 billion (Annex-I) is domestic while 94 per cent or
Rs.425.6 billion (Annex-II) is foreign (Table 6.1). Asian Development Bank (ADB) with 46 percent
holding is the principal creditor of Punjab foreign debt. This is followed by the World Bank and
Government of Japan with 46 percent and 6 percent foreign debt holding respectively (Table 6.2).
Table 6.1
Punjab Total Debt Stock as on June 30, 2014
Stock
(Rs. in Billion)
Foreign Debt
Domestic Debt
TOTAL

In Percent of Total

425.6

94%

26.1

6%

451.8

100.0%

Note: Rs/US$ EoP Exchange rate of 99 is used to estimate rupee value of foreign
debt stock as of end June, 2014.

Punjabs foreign debt portfolio is highly concessionary and of long term maturity. In 201314, average explicit interest rate on foreign debt stood at only 1.47 percent with average maturity
of15 years (Table 6.2). Most of the loans have embedded fixed interest rates; only 16 loans are on
LIBOR3 terms (variable interest rate). Foreign debt, in terms of currency composition, is heavily
denominated in US Dollars which accounts for more than two-thirds of foreign debt stock. During
2013-14, foreign debt stock increased by Rs.22.4 billion. Favorable exchange rate movements, of
US Dollar and Japanese Yen, resulted in transational gains4 in the foreign debt stock of Punjab
1There

are no official provincial GDP estimates in Pakistan. Nominal gross provincial value added (GSDP) used for Punjab is
Rs.12,822.4 billion based on Punjab MTFF estimates.
2 This ratio is calculated using the nominal GDP of Pakistan in 2013-14 at factor cost that approximates to Rs.24,085.1 billion.
3London Interbank Offered Rate
4 In Pakistan, external loans are contracted in various currencies but disbursements are effectively converted into Pak Rupee. As Pak
Rupee is not an internationally traded currency, other currencies are bought and sold via selling and buying of USD. Hence, the
currency exposure of foreign debt originates from two sources: USD/other foreign currencies and PKR/USD. This two pronged
exchange rate risk is called translational gain/loss. Rs/US$ and Rs/JPY end of period weighted average exchange rate during this
period (point to point) appreciated by almost 0.1 percent and 2.8 percent respectively, causing debt stock to decline by almost Rs.3
billion.

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government during 2013-14. This impact would have been the reverse, in line with its historical
trend, had it not been due to appreciation of Pak Rupee against US Dollar and Japanese Yen.
Table 6.2
Punjab Outstanding Debt Portfolio as of June 30, 2014

ADB
IDA*
IBRD*
JAPAN
IFAD
FRANCE
IDB
OPEC Fund
TOTAL

CDL (Normal)
CDL (Scarp)
TOTAL

Stock
Rs. Billion
196.7
152.0
44.9
25.8
2.3
3.3
0.3
0.4
425.6

Foreign Debt
Avg. Interest
Rate
0.96%
0.87%
0.86%
1.65%
0.83%
1.60%
2.50%
2.50%
1.47%

Avg. Maturity
No. of Yrs
13
19
12
17
20
16
9
11
15

In percent
of Total
46%
36%
11%
6%
1%
1%
0%
0%
100%

Stock
Rs. Billion
17.4
8.7
26.1

Domestic Debt
Avg. Interest
Rate
13.29%
12.70%
13.10%

Avg. Maturity
No. of Yrs
25
25
25

In percent
of Total
67%
33%
100%

* IDA & IBRD are World Bank lending arms

In 2013-14, program loans/non-project aid constituted half of Punjabs foreign debt


portfolio (or Rs.213 billion), the remaining half, of the same magnitude, came in the form of project
aid. The latter category appears to be focused on Irrigation (19 percent), agriculture (8 percent),
roads & infrastructure and housing & water supply (5 percent each), and education & training,
governance and social welfare (3 percent each) (Figure 6.1). Program (non-project) aid, on the
other hand, was primarily devoted to three sectors: education, governance, and poverty reduction.
In 2013-14, Punjabs domestic debt accounted for 6 percent of total debt or Rs.26.1
billion. The domestic debt portfolio of the province is composed mainly of cash development loans
(CDLs) with long-term maturities, lent by the federal government. These loans are now being
repaid for past several years, thus, stock of domestic debt is declining.
Punjabs total debt service in 2013-14 stood at Rs.47.0 billion (5.7 per cent of total
provincial revenues). Almost 44 percent of the servicing was on account of foreign debt, as it
constitutes 94 percent of the total provincial debt (Figure 6.2). Interest payments on total debt
which peaked at Rs.20.1 billion in 2009-10 have now come down to Rs.14.5 billion in 2013-14.
Similarly, interest payments relative to revenues have been declining.
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Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

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Figure 6.1
Sectoral Share in Outstanding Punjab Foreign Debt, June 30, 2014

Figure 6.2
Punjab Debt Service (in % of total Revenues), 2006/07 - 2013/14

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Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

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6.2

PENSION AND GENERAL PROVIDENT FUND LIABILITIES

Government has a Defined-Benefit Pension Scheme for its permanent employees.


Traditionally the Pension Scheme was being managed on pay-as-you-go basis i.e. pension
payment during a year was made out of that years revenues regardless of point of accrual of a
particular liability. Considering the rising burden of pension payments, Government has, over the
last few years, been following a more systematic approach towards assessment, reporting and
funding of these liabilities.
In addition to the Pension Scheme, Government requires its permanent employees to
subscribe to the General Provident Fund which is a Defined Contribution Scheme. General
Provident Fund contributions are deducted from salaries of Government employees and credited to
GP Fund Account which is part of the Public Account of the Province. Government has a fiduciary
responsibility for these contributions. However, to avert the possibility of using Public Account
balances as a borrowing window for Government expenditures, there was a need to create a
separate GP Fund. Further, there was also a need to replenish the amounts earlier utilized from
GP Fund Account due to the fact that the Government maintained a common cash balance for both
Provincial Consolidated Fund and Public Account.
Following major steps have been taken by the Government for improving the
management of its contingent liabilities:

Actuarial Assessment of Pension and General Provident Fund liability of Government


is being made on a regular basis;

Funding strategies for meeting the Pension and General Provident Fund liabilities
have been adopted and are regularly reviewed and updated; and

Punjab Pension Fund and Punjab General Provident Investment Fund have been
created to invest the funds (set aside by the Government for meeting, at least
partially, its future Pension and General Provident Fund liabilities) in accordance with
the investment policies approved by the Management Committee of the Funds.

During the FY2013-14, Punjab Government contributed Rs. 4.8 billion in Pension Fund
and Rs. 3.347 billion in GP Fund for capitalization of these Funds. For FY2014-15, Punjab
Government has allocated an amount of Rs.10 billion for capitalization of Pension Fund and
Rs.4.960 billion for GP Fund. Increased contribution in Pension and GP Funds will make up for
fewer contributions in earlier years.
6.2.1

Pension Liability

The estimated accrued pension liability of active employees and pensioners (combined)
as of June 30, 2010 is Rs. 687.7 billion detailed below:-

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Table 6.3
Pension Liability
(Rs. in billion)

Active Employees
Pensioners
Total

No of employees/pensioners
938,511
436,995
1,375,506

Accrued Liability
401.9
285.8
687.7

Increase in pension payments over 30 years time scale is illustrated in Annex-III.


Graphical representation of expected pension payments over 30 years is as under:
Figure 6.3
Expected Pension Payments

It may, however, be noted that despite increase in pension liability, the pension expense
as percentage of total Government revenue is expected to remain within 8% of the total revenue as
shown below:Figure 6.4
Pension Expense as Percentage of Revenue
9%
8%

6%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%

2010 - 11
2011 - 12
2012 - 13
2013 - 14
2014 - 15
2015 - 16
2016 - 17
2017 - 18
2018 - 19
2019 - 20
2020 - 21
2021 - 22
2022 - 23
2023 - 24
2024 - 25
2025 - 26
2026 - 27
2027 - 28
2028 - 29
2029 - 30
2030 - 31
2031 - 32
2032 - 33
2033 - 34
2034 - 35
2035 - 36
2036 - 37
2037 - 38
2038 - 39
2039 - 40

Percentage of Revenue

7%

Financial Year
Pension Expense as % of Revenue

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6.2.2

General Provident Fund Liability

The amount of GP Fund payment of a Government employee is the accumulated


contribution deducted from his/her salary during service plus interest announced by the
Government on such contributions on annual basis. As per the Actuarial Assessment carried in
2010, the accrued GP Fund liability of in service employees is expected to be Rs.141.5 billion at
June 30, 2014.
Increase in GP Fund payments over 30 years time scale is illustrated in Annex-IV.
Graphical representation of expected GP Fund payments over 30 years is as under:
Figure 6.5

The growth in GP Fund balances (i.e. liability), assuming interest credited to GP Fund
balances at a rate of 12% per annum, for the 30 years, is illustrated in Annex-V.
6.2.3

Assumptions underlying actuarial assessment of contingent liability

For the purpose of actuarial valuation of Punjab Government pension and GP Fund
schemes, the following assumptions have been used:
Rate of inflation
10% p.a.
Rate of return of Fund
12% p.a. (Real return 2% p.a.)
Employees salary growth
11% p.a. (Real growth 1% p.a.)
Pension growth rate
8% p.a. (Real growth -2% p.a.)
GP Fund subscriptions growth rate
8% p.a.
Govt. Revenue growth rate
10% p.a.
Increase in employees
1% of total active employees

6.2.4

Funding Strategy

Funding strategy 2010-40 aims at:


(i)

Building up reasonable pension assets during the next 5-10 years with a view not only to
discharge a part of pension expense as an off-budget item but also to cater for any
expected or unexpected spikes in pension expenditures through the earnings of the

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Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

85

Punjab Pension Fund. This in turn will create fiscal space to meet partial pension pay out,
if needed. The funding would be made available from provincial resources.
(ii)

The Government would transfer equivalent amount from the Provincial Consolidated Fund
to the annual employees GP Fund contributions every year and in addition would amortize
past arrears of GP Fund annually from the Provincial Consolidated Fund for the next 30
years.

During the initial years, contributions were relatively limited, owing to the continuing
economic downturn which had a direct correlation with the tax collection efforts. Now it is expected
that greater resources will be spared for funding Pension and GP Fund liabilities as the economic
situation has stabilised. The table below illustrates the funding strategy for the next 5 years:
Table 6.4
Funding Strategy 2014-19
(Rs. in billion)

**

Financial Year

Annual Regular
Contribution
deducted from
Salaries

Past GP Fund
Liability
Amortization
Instalment

Total Amount of
Pension Fund
Contribution

Total
Contribution

2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18
2018-19

8.1
8.9
9.8
10.9
11.9

4.0
5.1
6.2
7.4
8.7

4.0
**6.0
**6.6
**7.2
**7.9

16.1
20.0
22.6
25.5
28.5

From 2015-16, in case of pensions, the funded amount will be a percentage of the estimated basic salary, which is the basis
of determining, pension payments. Each year from 2015-16, 5% of the basic pay budgeted for the provincial employees will
be contributed to the Punjab Pension Fund.

Punjab Pension Fund plans to carry out actuarial valuation of Pension and GP Fund
liabilities at June 30, 2014. Funding strategy may have to be reviewed as a result of new estimates
of contingent liabilities.
6.2.5

Punjab Pension Funds Investments

FUND SIZE
A summary of changes in fund size from July 2013 to May 2014 is given in the following
table:
(Rs. in millions)

July 2013May 2014

Beginning fund size


Add: contribution during the period
Add: contribution in transit
Add: profit during the period
Less: expenses during the period
Ending fund size

17,585
1,800
3,000
1,979
(25)
24,339

The numbers exclude unrealized capital gains/losses

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Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

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FUNDS PORTFOLIO

The Funds exposure to different investment types is summarized as under:


30 June 2012

30 June 2013

(Amounts in millions)
31 May 2014

Amount

Amount

Amount

Pakistan Investment Bonds

9,068

58.1

9,145

52.0

15,316

71.8

Term Finance Certificates

489

3.1

237

1.3

593

2.8

Treasury Bills

139

1.0

1,081

5.1

Short term bank deposits

5,339

34.2

5,799

33.0

National Saving Schemes

1,800

10.2

1,000

4.7

Cash at bank

130

0.8

11

0.1

2,693

12.6

Accrued Mark-up

434

2.8

584

3.3

642

3.0

0.0

0.1

14

0.0

15,605

100.0

17,585

100.0

21,339

100.0

3,000

15,605

100.0

17,585

100.0

24,339

Other assets*
Fund Size
Contribution in transit**
Total Fund Size

*Other assets include prepaid expenses for management and book value of fixed assets of the Fund
** Contribution released by the Finance Department but not received till 30-May-2014.

Long-term investments consist of Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) and Term


Finance Certificates (TFCs) whereas short-term investments consist of Treasury bills,
short term bank deposits and National Saving Schemes.

The Fund has been switching exposure between T-bills, short-term bank deposits
and National Saving Schemes in pursuit of higher rates of return.

FUNDS PERFORMANCE

Time Weighted Return (TWR) earned by the Fund is summarized as under:

Period
FY 2008-09
FY 2009-10
FY 2010-11
FY 2011-12
FY 2012-13
Jul 2008-Jun 2013 (CAGR) **
July 2013 May 2014

Annualized Return for


the period
Gross
Net Return*
Return
15.21%
13.79%
13.48%
13.96%
12.85%
13.85%
12.11%

15.00%
13.61%
13.32%
13.79%
12.69%
13.67%
11.95%

Year End
Discount
Rate

YoYCPI
Inflation

Long-term
Benchmark
CPI Inflation
+ 3%

14.00%
12.50%
14.00%
12.00%
10.00%
12.40%

13.14%
12.69%
13.13%
11.26%
5.85%
11.17%

16.14%
15.69%
16.13%
14.26%
8.85%
14.17%

*Net Return means the return after deducting expenses incurred on management of PPF
** CAGR means Compound Annualized Growth Rate

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In order to lock-in high yields for a long period of time, the Fund has invested a large
proportion of its assets in long-term fixed-rate instruments consisting mainly of PIBs. At
the end of May-14, around 71.8% of total portfolio is invested in PIBs.

During FY13, the year-on-year (y-o-y) CPI Inflation rate had declined sharply, and the
SBP reduced the policy rate by 3.0% cumulatively (from 12% to 9%). With the start of
FY14, the newly elected government announced considerable upward adjustments in
electricity, gas and petroleum prices; as a result the y-o-y CPI inflation had started to
accelerate since May 2013 and peaked at 10.90% at the end of November 2013. In
response, to combat rising inflation, SBP also increased its discount rate by 100 basis
points to 10.00%. After touching double digit inflation in Nov 2013, y-o-y CPI softened and
stood at 8.34% in May 2014. We expect that inflation for the full year FY14 will
comfortably remain in single digit. We dont expect any further change in discount rate by
State Bank of Pakistan during remaining part of FY14.

The investment strategy followed over the past few years i.e. investment in long-term
fixed-rate instruments at attractive yields, is now paying off. Despite lower inflation and
discount rates, PPF continues to earn an attractive real rate of return over y-o-y CPI
because of its high yielding portfolio of PIBs
Yield-Curve 2014 vs. 2013
Figure 6.6

Yield Curve - Based on government securities (Tbills / PIBs)


0.14
30-Apr-2014

0.13

Annualized

0.12
0.11
30-Jun-2013

0.1

41455
41759

0.09
0.08
0.07

Tenors

GROWTH IN ASSETS vs. LIABILITIES AND FUNDING RATIO

As per the last Actuarial Assessment Report, the present value of pension liabilities of the
Government of the Punjab stood at Rs. 687.7 billion as on June 30, 2010.

Market value of Funds asset at May 31, 2014 stood at Rs. 24.5 billion.

If PPF were envisaged as a fully funded pension plan, the value of its assets would match the
value of the total pension liability of the Government of the Punjab, and the funding ratio (the
ratio of its assets to its liabilities) would equal one (or 100%). This would mean that for the

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Chapter 6 Debt and Contingent Liabilities

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accrued pension liabilities, the Government of the Punjab would not have to earmark any
budgetary resources because these would be met by PPF from the return on its assets.

Currently the Government of the Punjab does not have an explicit target for the Funding Ratio.
The desired Funding Ratio can be inferred from the projected injections of funds in PPF by the
government as stated in the Medium Term Budgetary Framework 2009-12 announced by
Government of the Punjab. If the injections of funds were to stay on course and there were no
withdrawals then at the current average rate of return on PPF funds, the projected funding
ratio in the foreseeable future is expected to stay in the range of 1.75%-2.25%.

When interest rates go down the rate of return on assets also go down and the pension plan
needs a larger amount of assets to pay the pension liabilities promised to the employees. Thus
a decline in interest rates can lower the Funding Ratio of a pension plan further.

In order to properly manage a pension plan, two things are important.


o

Firstly, the Funding Ratio of the pension plan should be high so that sufficient assets vis-vis the liabilities are available. A Funding Ratio of 100% is ideal.

Secondly, the Fund should preferably make long-term fixed-rate investments whose
maturity is as close as possible to the maturity of pension liabilities. With fixed-rate
investments the rate of return on the assets of the Fund will be less vulnerable to the
fluctuations in the market rate of interest.

6.2.6

Currently, the Funding Ratio of the pension plan is around 2% which means that the
current level of assets is sufficient to meet 2% of accrued pension liabilities of the
Government of the Punjab. This Funding Ratio is clearly quite low and the
government may consider increasing this ratio which would require a long-term and
sustainable plan of gradual injection of funds into the pension plan.

Considering the importance of long-term fixed-rate investments, PPF has invested


71.8% of its assets in long-term fixed-rate bonds at May 31, 2014 and remains ready
to invest further up to the maximum allowable exposure limit of 75% of fund size in
long term fixed rate bonds.

Reporting of Pension and GP Fund Liabilities as per IPSAS 25:

Pension and GP Funds liabilities of Government as on June 30, 2010, as per IPSAS 25
reported in the Actuarial Report, has been summarized at Annex-VI of White Paper.

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Chapter 7
PUNJAB REVENUE AUTHORITY
PRA is completing its second financial year. PRA started collection of sales tax only on
such services as were earlier covered under the Punjab Sales Tax Ordinance, 2000. These
included hotels, clubs, caterers, advertisements on T.V & radio (including cable TV), customs
agents, ship chandlers, stevedores, telecommunication, insurance and re-insurance, banking
companies, non-banking financial institutions, stock brokers, shipping agents and courier services.
In October, 2012, three more services were brought under Punjab sales tax net. These were
franchise services, restaurant services, advertisements on hoarding boards, pole signs and sign
boards. In May, 2013, the Punjab sales tax coverage was compared with Sindh sales tax regime
and fourteen more services were added to Punjab sales tax. These included motels, guest houses,
marriage halls and lawns, security alarm systems, international incoming calls, construction
services, property development and promotion, contractual execution of work or furnishing of
supplies, foreign exchange dealers including exchange companies and money changers,
beauty/slimming parlors/clinics, management consultancy including fund and asset management,
port services, terminal operators including public bonded warehouses and international freight
forwarders. In July, 2013, more new services were added such as software or IT-based system
development consultancy, technical, scientific & engineering consultancy, tour operators,
manpower recruitment agency, security agency, mining & exploration services, advertising agents,
share transfer agents, business support services, property dealers, fashion designers, architects,
town planners & interior decorators, rent-a-car, car/automobile dealers and toll manufacturing
services (industrial vending).
Application of Reduced Tax Rate
Standard Punjab sales tax rate is 16%. Telecom services are chargeable to tax @
19.5%. The services of property development/promotion and freight forwarders are chargeable to
fixed rates of tax. PRA is generally not inclined to import unnecessary reduced rate schemes into
Punjab sales tax on services system. So far only stand-alone caterers have been given reduced
rate scheme of 5% (without input tax adjustment). Similar scheme for non-corporate marriage halls
is also under finalization. These two time bound special reduced rate schemes for stand-alone
caterers and non-corporate marriage halls have been proposed/adopted as a tax bait to attract
historically delinquent regimes towards tax compliance in incremental mode. VAT does not
discourage such innovative techniques to allure the obstinate segments from the business
community towards tax compliance in progressive manner. Such special limited schemes
eventually increase taxpayers confidence in the fairness of the tax system.

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Registry
When PRA started its operations, its initial registry consisted of only 615 registrations,
details of which were primarily transferred from FBRs system (through PRAL). Currently, there are
3762 regular registrations besides 848 compulsory registrations (total 4610). Compulsory
registrations are gradually shifting towards regular regime. In addition to these, PRA has, by using
multiple source data and field surveys, identified nearly 9750 service sector businesses, about
which PRA thinks that majority of them is prima facie liable to be registered with PRA and pay
Punjab sales tax. Particulars of all these cases have been sent to the duly empowered field officers
of civil administration (up to tehsil level) with the request to follow them for registration/ compliance
after necessary impartial verifications, if needed, about the character and size of their businesses.
Ever since its establishment, neither PRA nor any taxpayer has faced any problem in
registration for the purpose of Punjab sales tax on services. The businesses already having NTN
number (for income tax purposes) are enrolled on the basis of same-day-principle. The
businesses without NTN route their requests for NTN issuance to FBR through PRA, which is done
by FBR system maximally within 72 hours and PRAs subsequent enrolment is issued instantly
without any further loss of time. No fee is charged for enrolment or registration or for any
amendment in registration particulars and returns/statements etc. PRAs registration base is
increasing on daily basis.
Revenue Achievements
As against Punjabs share of Rs.22 billion for the year of 2011-12, PRA collected over
Rs.37 billion during 2012-13. For the year 2013-14, a target was worked out at Rs.52.2 billion
which was optimistically uplifted to Rs.62.2 billion considering that PRA would be able to bridge the
carried-over compliance gaps. However, during the first eleven months PRA has collected Rs.39.4
billion. The gap between targets and receipts is easily explainable. For the first eleven months, the
proportionate target comes to Rs.39.87 billion, against which Rs.39.4 billion have been collected.
Short fall is only of 1.19% which is likely to be made up by the end of June, 2014. The following
table shows the month-wise revenue receipts followed by graphics of monthly revenue growth
patterns:
Table 7.1
Month Wise Collections
(Figures in Pk. rupee)

Sr.No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
White Paper

Month
July-13
August-13
September-13
October-13
November-13
December-13
January-14

Revenue
3,279,463,596
3,444,668,441
3,242,429,550
3,403,791,884
3,454,903,267
3,525,070,081
3,419,557,439
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Chapter 7 Punjab Revenue Authority

Sr.No
8
9
10
11

91

Month
February-14
March-14
April-14
May-14
TOTAL

Revenue
3,970,873,579
3,471,472,164
4,010,300,895
4,171,502,031
39,394,032,927

Service wise collections remained as follows:


Table 7.2

Service wise Collections


(Rupee in million)

Figure 7.2

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Chapter 7 Punjab Revenue Authority

92

Two Distinct Revenue Streams


PRA has two main revenue streams, i.e. one is telecom and the other is non-telecom.
During 2012-13, ratio between telecom and non-telecom tax receipts was 75:25. Due to sectoral
saturation and sudden changes in income tax withholding rates by FBR, revenue from telecom
services has stagnated rather slightly declined (reportedly in all tax jurisdictions) and is likely to
remain so in foreseeable future. This year, tax receipts from non-telecom regimes have increased
by 91.7%, while growth in original seventeen services is 57.6%. The total aggregated growth is
19.3% despite 35% increase in aggregate input tax adjustment. PRA is hopeful that this year,
telecom-to-non-telecom tax ratio will touch somewhere around 60:40 and thereafter, it will reach at
50:50 (may be 45:55) in the next year (2014-15), where after it will be 25:75 maximally by the end
of 2016-17. PRA believes that this goal is not impossible provided under-invested position of PRA
is prudently transformed into properly-invested tax organization as the post-modern economics
opines that on the successful path of development, nothing is created, nothing is destroyed, only
wise and visionary transformation is engineered. The major two streams of taxable services had
the following tax receipts:
Table 7.3
Tele and Non-Tele Comparison
(Rupee in million)

Sector
Telecom
Non-Tele(Total)
Non-Tele(Old Services)
Overall

2012-13(11months)
24,816.0
8,205.5
8,205.5
33,021.5

2013-14 (11months)
23,662.6
15,731.0
12,932.0
39,393.6

Change

%age

(1,153.40)
7,525.50
4,726.50
6,372.10

-4.6%
91.7%
57.6%
19.3%

Figure 7.3

Telecom and Non-telecom Comparision


(Rupee in million)
2012-13

2013-14

39,393.6
33,021.5

24,816.0
23,662.6
15,731.0
8,205.5

Telecom

12,932.0
8,205.5

Non-Tele (Total)Non-Tele (Old Services)

Overall

Despite exponential increase in non-telecom revenue receipts, PRA is fully cognizant of


the fact that there are still widespread enforcement gaps in the implementation of Punjab sales tax
in non-telecom services. In this regard, PRA is continuously making multi-dimensional efforts such
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as effectively contesting litigations in courts, forcefully conducting exception management, pursuing


the civil administration to accelerate their efforts to extract compliance from localized taxable
businesses, actively coordinating with different trade bodies/associations to ensure optimum
compliance from their members and responsively settling tax disputes and above all increasing its
registry through identification of new taxable businesses using third party data. Audit efforts have
also been commenced on limited scale.
Services-wise Revenue Growth
Services-wise growth trends indicate that revenue from franchise services has increased
more than four times. Restaurant services and withholding agents have also shown phenomenal
increase. Increase from customs agents, banks, insurance and courier services is also reasonably
good. Increase from other miscellaneous services is nearly two and half fold. PRAs overall thrust
is to maximize collections from non-telecom tax base. Service-wise comparative tax receipts are
tabulated below:
Table 7.4
Comparison of Monthly Collections
(Rs. in million)

Sector
Telecom
Banks
Couriers
Hotels
Restaurants
Insurance
Franchise
Clearing Agent
Withholding Agents
Others
Total

2012-13
(11-months)
24,816.0
2,155.3
781.9
1,096.3
579.9
1,922.0
272.3
50.0
359.6
988.3
33,021.6

2013-14
(11-months)
23,662.6
3,040.0
1,098.0
1,273.4
1,199.6
2,389.2
1,321.2
82.0
891.3
4,436.3
39,393.6
Figure 7.4

Change
-1153.4
884.66
316.13
177.14
619.7
467.18
1048.93
32
531.72
3447.95
6372.01

%age
increase
-4.6
41.0
40.4
16.2
106.9
24.3
385.2
64.0
147.9
348.9
19.3

Comparison of Monthly Collections


2012-13

2013-14

39,393.6
33,021.5

24,816.0
23,662.6
15,731.0
8,205.5

Telecom

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12,932.0
8,205.5

Non-Tele (Total)
Non-Tele (Old Services)

Overall

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94

Figure 7.5

The experience so far gained shows that most of the compliance problems are coming
from regimes which have either remained untaxed in the past or have traditionally defied tax
compliance.
Expenditure Budget Scenario
During 2013-14, PRA obtained budget allocation of Rs.200 million. During the first 10
months, it spent only Rs.110 million. It is expected that by the end of the year, the total expenditure
will be nearly Rs.167 million. Out of this, the major spending has gone to the payment of service
charges to PRAL, fixed liabilities of rentals and outsourced services and acquisition of
durable/capital goods. The salary component was only Rs.31 million. The balance of Rs.33 million
(which also included economy cut) is being surrendered to the government. PRA believes that
collection cost of sales tax on services in the province of Punjab is the lowest as compared to
comparable tax organizations in the country.
Inter tax issues
PRA is already proactive and is in consultation with FBR and other sub-national VAT
organizations for earlier resolution of the issues of mutual concern/interest. Like Sindh, Punjab too
agreed to sign MOU with FBR for reciprocal input tax adjustment with an inbuilt mechanism for
periodical settlements of claims on the basis of a principle that winner will compensate the loser.
MOU has been signed on 13-03-2014. FBR has also issued the required notification.
Taxpayers education
PRA has conducted over 40 big seminars/workshops in collaboration with civil
administration, trade bodies/associations, tax bar associations etc. wherein the invitees from the
concerned sectors were fully enlightened about the system of Punjab sales tax. The second
regular round of seminars will be undertaken by PRA after the forthcoming budget. Besides, PRA

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has been using electronic and print media for the advertisements on Punjab sales tax (publicity is a
continuous feature). Number of FAQs on PRAs website is gradually increasing. These FAQs carry
tremendous importance for the guidance of taxpayers. Most of the taxpayers correspondence with
PRA is online. PRA replies emails within 24 hours. So far 5406 emails have been received and all
stand replied. PRAs average email response time is 11.61 hours (less than 12 hours).PRA website
has recorded 249,784 visits, 89,889 unique visits and 504,203 page views. These figures show a
significant interaction of taxpayers/businesses/public with PRAs website.
IT Developments
Modern tax management cannot be imagined without proper IT-support. Use of
information technology not only enhances the neutrality of tax management besides upgrading its
efficiency and service level but also exponentially economizes upon collection and compliance
costs. PRA is currently availing paid IT services of PRAL for the purpose of collection of Punjab
sales tax. PRA is actively working for avenues for additional ultra-advance IT-based solutions for
compliance issues especially in regimes where underreporting is not an unusual feature of tax
declarations. Restaurant Invoice Monitoring System (RIMS) has been designed by PRA where
under through real time modem-based connectivity, the invoice data of restaurants will be captured
by PRA into its system and propriety of monthly declarations of restaurants will be checked by the
system on the basis of online-retrieved invoice data. The scheme also envisages reward for the
diners/food eaters (customers) so that people themselves persuade and force the restaurants to
issue tax invoices. The rewards shall be given through automated random balloting. In case the
proposed scheme succeeds (which is definitely expected to) other vulnerable business regimes
involving walk-in-customers or spot clientele will also be subjected to similar system-based watch.
Revenue Vision
Based upon R&D work conducted and the experience gained during 2013-14, PRA has
developed a precise and comprehensive 7-points budget vision for the year 2014-15. These points
cover abridgment of experientially identified operational gaps, rationalization of description,
codification, nomenclature and classification of taxable services, inclusion of new services,
indigenization of IT capacity/operations, formal launching of (non-intrusive) audit operations and
systematic HR development and resource mobilization. With the materialization of these points,
PRA is expecting to bring a further robust revenue growth in the year 2014-15 especially in
services other their telecom.

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Chapter 8 Local Government Finance

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Chapter 8
LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
Under the Punjab Local Government Ordinance 2001 a Provincial Finance
Commission Award was envisaged as basis of allocation for Local Governments. The PFC Award
established an inter-se share of various tiers of Local Governments through a system of
percentage shares based on a matrix of population performance-need continuum. The share of
Districts/City Districts and TMAs has accordingly been prescribed under four generic categories of
tied, general purpose, development and equalization grants. In addition TMAs receive Urban
Immovable Property Tax proceeds and City District Governments receive additional resources to
perform municipal functions. Funds are provided to Unions on fixed share basis. Cantonment
Boards receive share in lieu of Octroi on the basis of their respective populations. The allocations
for local governments have been growing since the promulgation of the Punjab Specification and
Distribution of Provincial Resources Order, 2006. As such District Governments, TMAs and
Councils received the following share:
Table 8.1
Allocation to Local Governments under the PFC Award, 2006
(Rs. in Billion)

Year

District
Governments

Tehsil Municipal
Administrations

Union
Administrations

Cantonment
Boards

2010-11

131.653

13.800

5.019

1.200

2011-12

148.000

15.570

5.019

1.200

2012-13

186.783

17.000

6.000

1.200

2013-14

214.800

17.000

6.000

1.200

2014-15

236.280

17.000

6.000

1.200

Under the PFC Award, 2006 there has been progressive increase in the allocations for
Local Governments. Beginning from financial year 2010-11 the allocations for District Government
has increased from Rs. 131.653 billion to Rs. 214.800 billion in financial year 2013-14. The
allocation for TMAs has increased from Rs. 13.8 billion in financial year 2010-11 to Rs.17.000
billion in financial year 2013-14. Similarly, the allocation for Union Administrations has increased
from Rs. 5.019 billion to Rs.6.000 billion in 2013-14 and the Cantonment Boards have been
receiving a steady annual allocation of Rs.1.2 billion for the past four financial years.

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In the fiscal year 2013-14, Local Government Finance experienced a special dispensation
whereby Local Governments as they received greater Provincial Government allocations for better
governance through special grants and packages in addition to the formula based fiscal transfers
under the Provincial Finance Commission Award. These extra-PFC allocations included grants for
Solid Waste Management, Bail-out packages for District Governments and TMAs, Grants for
PHAs, Grants for Schools and Primary Health Care, District Development Packages, Development
Grants for Large Cities, etc. A more vivid picture of transfers to Local Governments transpires
when PFC and extra-PFC grants are seen in conjunction.

Figure 8.2
Allocations to Local Governments

Provincial
Finance

Provincial
Retained

Provincial
Allocable

Union
Administratio

Provincial
ADP

TMAs

District / City
Government

Local Government
ADP

The above figure reflects that Local Governments receive grants under the Provincial
Retained Amount and through the Annual Development Programme of the Province in addition to
grants from the Provincial Allocable amounts under Provincial Finance Commission Award.
However, District Governments have been able to generate only Rs.37,196,567 million in
the preceding financial year as their own revenues which averages at 0.021% percent of their
overall resources. Similarly, TMAs generated a total of Rs.97,839.434 million whereas under the
PFC share alone the TMAs received Rs.11,955.669 million. Thus, Local Governments remain
clearly dependent on provincial allocations. This is despite the provision of an elaborate taxation
regime in the second schedule of the Punjab Local Governments Ordinance, 2001. Local
Governments have been able to generate the following amounts as their own source revenue:-

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Table 8.3
Own Source Revenue Receipts of District Governments

2007-08

109,466.958

4,746.402

114,213.360

(Rs. in Million)
% of Own
Receipts
against G.Total
4.16%

2008-09

124,868.722

6,926.613

131,795.335

5.26%

2009-10

131,236.938

4,043.428

135,280.366

2.99%

2010-11

143,276.078

2,434.891

145,710.969

1.67%

2011-12

172,357.448

4,256.024

176,613.472

2.41%

2012-13

212,884.841

3,094.716

215,979.557

1.43%

2013-14

221,637.377

37.196

221,674.573

0.02%

Financial Year

Transfers

Own Receipts

Grand Total

Table 8.4
Overall Allocation to Districts and TMAs

Years

Development
Original Budget Revised Estimate

(Rs. in Million)
Current
Original Budget Revised Estimate

2008-09

12,000

36,051

106,155

105,205

2009-10

12,000

31,420

118,000

121,078

2010-11

12,000

21,119

151,672

150,587

2011-12

12,000

16,576

169,789

187,205

2012-13

12,000

24,090

210,983

216,924

2013-14

12,000

24,171

239,000

237,460

2014-15

12,000

--

260,480

--

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Chapter 9 Public Financial Management Reform

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Chapter 9
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM
Public Financial Management (PFM) is a process by which governments translate public
resources into public services. It is a critical tool for Government to achieve policy objectives and
development goals, as defined by the policymakers. Built around the principles of transparency and
accountability, it helps build bridges between the state and citizens.
PFM reforms are at the vanguard of provincial reform agenda with focus on aggregate
fiscal discipline, resource allocation based on agreed priorities and efficient use of available
resources for delivery of high quality public services and accountability. These are invariably very
complex and long term and, by very nature, a political exercise. They require proper prioritization,
sequencing and, above all, ownership of the stakeholders.
The provincial government rolled out several reforms over the past several years in the
province, with varying degrees of success. The following is an account of on-going as well as
contemplated reform initiatives:
PFM Reforms at Provincial Level:
The Finance Department has been spearheading PFM Reforms in the province and has
developed a roadmap, which broadly gives a policy direction to the reforms. With technical support
from international development partners, the provincial government is implementing reforms. Sub
National Governance Programme (SNG) United Kingdoms Department for International
Development (DFID) funded programme is supporting the provincial government in implementing
PFM reforms.
(i)

PFM Reform Strategy

Finance Department, with the assistance of SNG, is developing a comprehensive PFM


Reform Strategy to properly strategize and prioritize various PFM reform initiatives. While building
around the lessons and experiences from around the world and Punjab, the PFM Reform Strategy
revolves around the following primary principles:

Shift to a more medium term approach, with its emphasis on linking policy, planning
and budgeting, from the traditional annual focus;

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Shift to a top-down approach, driven not only by resource availability but also by the
priorities of government, from a bottom-up approach to budgeting;

Shift towards performance based budgeting, linking inputs to outputs and outcomes,
and away from input based budgeting.

The proposed PFM Reform Strategy aims to improve transparency of budgetary process,
strengthen Medium Term Budget Framework (MTBF) process, improve accountability and
credibility of the budget as well as need for political engagement for ownership of the PFM reforms.
PFM Reform Strategy is built around anchoring the Medium Term Budgetary Framework
(MTBF) in the provincial government. MTBF is key to linking policy, planning and budgeting by
providing multi-year perspective and creating linkages among outcomes, output and costs. In line
with this approach, Government of the Punjab is committed to strengthen MTBF, including Medium
Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF), Budget Strategy Paper and Sector Planning.
(ii)

Budget transparency and accessibility

Availability of and access to complete fiscal and budgetary information is central to PFM
reform. It is a stylized fact that budget transparency and accountability can accrue several
dividends in terms of priorities based allocation; increased responsiveness to peoples needs and
reduced rent seeking. In order to benefit from this approach, a Budget Transparency Review (BTR)
is in the pipeline mainly to improve budget transparency and accountability. The purpose of this
study is to (i) conduct a baseline assessment of current levels of budget transparency and
accessibility based on international good practice, (ii) identify areas of potential reform which if
implemented would improve budget transparency and accessibility, (iii) build the capacity of the FD
to assess and strengthen budget transparency and (iv) provide a basis for FD to respond to the
requirements of Right to Information (RTI) legislation.
(iii)

Citizen Budget for Punjab

Protection, preservation and promotion of the interests and aspirations of its masses lend
basis to the existence and legitimacy of the Governments. Governments therefore, stand
answerable to their citizens for what they do and how they do it. Therefore, public policies and
plans should be responsive to and reflective of the needs and priorities of their people.
Implementation efforts of Governments and their outcomes should also be known to the citizens.
On the other side, citizens have a responsibility to hold their governments accountable.
Citizens engagement can be enhanced by creating preconditions that enable people to
contribute in an effective way. One most crucial precondition is that all citizens have easy and ready
access to government information. Technical documents should be made available to the
stakeholders in easy and understandable layout. Needless to underscore budget documents are
highly technical and not user friendly. Complex concepts and terminology are mostly unfamiliar to
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many. Therefore, presentation of budget information in an easy and understandable format seems
imperative to ensure engagement of citizens. While providing the budget information to the
common man, a Citizens Budget provides the government as opportunity to communicate its
perspective and rationale behind various budgetary choices and decisions. For the first time ever,
Government of Punjab is producing a Citizens Budget 2014-15 that would present the budgetary
information to the citizens in a way and layout that is easy to understand.
(iv)

Creating Fiscal Space

Given that ours is a resource constrained economy, there is always a need for reforming
the revenue side of the provincial finances to create fiscal space to fund better public services. SNG
is trying to assist in creating fiscal space by expenditure savings or generating additional revenue.
In this regard, areas of technical assistance such as tax surveys for broadening of tax bases,
automation of tax bases etc. would be identified to help generate more revenue for the province. On
the other hand initiatives would be implemented to get savings in expenditure. An example of such
initiatives is Pay Roll Audit of Education Sector. While main objective of the payroll audit remains to
provide reasonable assurance that effective controls are in place to ascertain the integrity of
transactions, some sizable fiscal space may also be created as a result of payroll audit. The
exercise is in the pipeline to conduct payroll audit in the education department to identify gaps and
accumulate some savings for the government. The resultant savings might be utilized on much
needed public services.
(v)

Designing of Provincial Finance Commission (PFC) Award:

Evidence suggests that decentralization of authority and responsibility for service delivery
improves quality and delivery of public services. The creation of the local governments in 2001,
especially the district governments, therefore required predictable, transparent and credible
mechanism for intergovernmental transfers to provide adequate revenues for local services. The
new local government system also provides for PFC mechanism to ensure uninterrupted financing
of devolved service delivery functions through a system of formula based transfers. A study has
been commissioned to assess the effectiveness of PFC transfers in Punjab. The study mainly
appraises the adequacy, predictability and equalization effects of the PFC transfers. Another key
feature of the analysis of the PFC mechanism also assesses the sustainability of local government
expenditures, financed largely through transfers mandated under the PFC. Based on the
recommendations of the study; PFC Award is being redesigned to fund the local governments to
better respond to the needs of their people.
PFM Reforms at District Level:
A few reforms are also being planned at the district level to improve primary and
secondary service delivery in education and health sector. These include:
(i)
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District Needs Assessment for Needs Based Budgeting:


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Our district governments are mandated to manage and monitor the provision of basic
services. However, very unfortunately they lack the capacity and the evidence to properly plan and
manage budgets for the service delivery. Budgets at the district level are mainly result of
incremental allocations over the previous year. Hardly any analysis goes into the allocation of
funds. This leads to poor planning and budgeting for the services. In order to assess the needs of
the people and find gaps in planning, budgeting and delivery of services, comprehensive needs
assessment exercises in health and education sector are in the pipeline. The recommendations of
the assessments will help district governments to prepare their budgets based on evidence of the
peoples needs. Needs Assessments in education and health sectors are designed to address
specific service delivery objectives and investigate both generic issues such as flow of funds and
lack of citizen engagement, and the needs of the different groups including women, girls, minorities
and people with disabilities.
(ii)

Expenditure Tracking at Service Delivery Level:

Efficiency, effectiveness and equity in the use of public resources are primary
preconditions for delivery of quality public service. However, poor mechanisms for tracking and
monitoring allocation and utilization of funds lead to poor public services. Besides unpredictability of
funds allocation and transfers results in poor delivery of public services at the local level.
Resultantly our service delivery units such as Basic Health Units (BHU) and Schools cannot deliver
quality public services. Provincial Government is in the process of streamlining the transfer of funds
from province to the districts and to the actual service delivery units such as BHU. Given that most
of our service delivery units have no Drawing and Dispersing Officer (DDO), tracking of
expenditures becomes impossible beyond DDO level. Therefore, an expenditure tracking exercise
is being carried out to assess funds flow mechanisms and timeliness of transfers of funds to service
delivery unit.
Evidence shows that availability of resources at the service provider level is not sufficient
to produce desired results. Capacity to efficiently utilize the available funds also plays a critical role
to this effect. How efficiently the available funds are utilized is the focus of EQSDS (Expenditure
and Quantity of Service Delivery Survey). A comprehensive EQSDS is also being conducted with
the help of World Bank. The EQSDS will help improve efficiency of public spending for better public
service.

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Glossary

105

GLOSSARY

Ad Valorem Taxes: Taxes levied as a percentage of the price of a good or service.

Bridge Financing: It is a method of financing used to maintain liquidity while waiting for an
anticipated inflow of cash.
Budget: A financial statement of governments estimated revenues and expenditures for the fiscal
year.
Budget Outlay: Total estimate of receipts and expenditures from the sources and for the purposes
indicated in the budget.
Budget Deficit: Excess of government expenditures over revenues raised by taxes, fees and
charges levied by governmental authorities.

Cash Development Loans: The CDLs were raised by the Federal Government to cover its foreign
currency deficits on very high mark up rates in most of the cases and transferred to provincial
governments from time to time.
Capital Gains: Increases in the value of assets over a given accounting period.
Current Capital Expenditure: Current Capital Expenditure like current capital receipt figures both
in the Account No.I and Account No. II of the Provincial Government maintained with the State
Bank of Pakistan. The expenditures under this head in Account No.I consist of the following:
I.

Principal Repayment of Domestic, Foreign and Market Debt. It also includes repayment
on account of Ways and Means Advances availed by the Government of the Punjab from
the State Bank of Pakistan during the financial year.
II. Loans and advances to corporate bodies of the Government of Punjab or associated with
the Government of Punjab.
Expenditures in Account No. II are mainly incurred on state trading operations of the government in
food grains especially procurement of wheat and repayment of loans taken from the commercial
banks for trading operations of Food Department.

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Current Revenue Expenditure: Current Revenue Expenditure includes expenditures on


governments regulatory, administrative and other such functions including provision of social and
economic services.

Debt Finance: Use of borrowed funds to finance government expenditures.


Development Expenditure: As per the classification in the Annual Budget Statement,
development expenditure is divided into two distinct parts:
a) Revenue Expenditure
b) Capital Expenditure
Development revenue expenditure is classified under grant PC22036 (036) Development
Revenue. The expenditure under this grant pertains to most of the expenses other than the brick
and mortar expense. Employees related expense, purchase of transport, machinery and
equipment, operating expenses, research and development, training etc. provided under the
projects during the execution of the projects are all part of the development revenue expenditures.
Development capital expenditure is the capital investment under the development programs in
roads, buildings, irrigation sectors etc.
Direct Tax: Direct tax is a tax the burden of which is born entirely by the individual or the entity that
pays it and it can not be passed elsewhere; for example corporate tax, income tax etc.
Dividends: Direct payments by a corporation to its share holders.
Domestic Debt: Debt owed to the creditors residing in the same country as the debtor.

Entity: The organizational unit within the government responsible for management and control of
particular resources. In a budgetary framework, each entity shall receive an allocation of funds and
the entity mangers would be responsible for the expenditure incurred.
External Debt: Portion of a governments debt owed to the foreigners / external governments and
institutions
Extraordinary Receipts: Extraordinary receipts were previously reflected as a part of capital receipt
but now are classified as General Revenue Receipts. A significant portion of these receipts accrue
from privatization / disinvestment of government owned assets, and sale of land etc.

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107

Federal Divisible Pool: The biggest source of revenue for the Provincial Government is its share
from the Federal Divisible Pool of Taxes. The Divisible Pool comprises of taxes on income, wealth
tax, capital value tax, taxes on sales and purchases, export duty on cotton, customs duties, GST
(CE Mode) and federal excise duties excluding the excise duty on gas charged at well-head, and
any other tax which may be levied by the Federal Government. With the exception of federal excise
duty on gas, the taxes mentioned above are distributed between the Provinces and the Federal
Government.
Federal Transfers: A payment made by the Federal Government to the province either out of the
Federal Divisible Pool or for other social benefit programs.
Fiscal Capacity: Fiscal capacity is a measure of the ability of a jurisdiction / government to
finance government services.
Fiscal Equalisation: Use of grants to adjust for differences in the capacity to finance basic
government services amongst states / governments.
Fiscal Federalism: Division of taxing and expenditure functions amongst different levels of
government.
Foreign Debt: The money one country owes to another country as a result of loan and / or a
negative balance of trade.
Function: The economic function relating to provision of a particular service, activity or a program.
Fund: The pool of money from where the budget allocation is made e.g. consolidated fund.

General Revenue Receipt: General Revenue Receipts include the following:


I)
Federal Transfers:
Share of Federal Divisible Pool of Taxes under the NFC Award, 2009
Straight Transfers on account of constitutional provisions, royalties on oil and gas
Federal Grants
II) Provincial Own Revenue:
Provincial Tax Revenue including Provincial GST on Services collected by the Federal
Board of Revenue
Provincial Non-Tax Revenue (As per the classification used in ABS, the Provincial
Non-Tax Revenue includes Federal Grants and Straight Transfers)
Extraordinary Receipts

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Historical Cost: Acquisition price of the asset.

Indirect Tax: A charge levied by the state on consumption, expenditure, privilege or right but not
on income or property. Custom duties levied on imports, excise duties on production, sales tax or
value added tax at some stage in production distribution process are few examples of Indirect
Tax.
Incremental Budgeting: Budgetary approach that uses the previous periods budget or actual
performance as a base with incremental amounts added for the new period.
Inflation: In economic terms, inflation is a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing
value of money.

Land Revenue: Land Revenue means all sums and payments in money received or legally
claimable by or on behalf of the Government from any person on account of any form of land.

Matching Grants: Grants containing the requirement that the recipient government / jurisdiction
will match the money through its own revenues.
MTBF: Medium Term Budgetary Framework (MTBF) is a multi year approach to budgeting which
links the spending plans of the government to its policy objectives in medium term (usually three
years).

Nominal Value: Nominal value refers to a value expressed in money of the day (year etc.) as
opposed to real value which adjusts for the effect of inflation on the nominal value.

Object: Accounting classification describing the item of expenditure, receipt, asset or liability.
Overdraft: An overdraft is a state where the withdrawals exceed the available balance.

White Paper

Budget 2014-15

Glossary

109

Property Tax: A government levy based on the market value as assessed by assessing agency or
based on certain formulas / parameters. It is a capital tax on property calculated on the estimated
value of the property.
Provincial Consolidated Fund: The Fund which comprises all revenues received and all loans
raised by the provincial government and all monies received by it in repayment of any loan.
Public Account: Public Account consists of those moneys for which the Provincial Government
has a statutory or other such obligation to account for but these are not available for appropriation
for the general operations of the Government
Public Debt: Public Debt is the total liability arising from the borrowings of the government
including both domestic loans and foreign (or external) loans.
Public Finance: Field of economics that studies government activities, alternative means of
financing government expenditures and their effects upon the economies in general.

State Trading: State Trading operations of the provincial government relate to procurement and
sale of food grains especially wheat. Transactions pertaining to state trading are kept separately
and their receipts and expenditures are credited and debited to the provincial governments food
account i.e. Account No.II with the State Bank of Pakistan. It is carried out with the borrowing from
commercial banks as per cash credit facility extended by these banks.
Straight Transfers: The expression Straight Transfers used in the White Paper means the
transfers on account of surcharge and royalties on oil and gas made by the Federal Government in
pursuance of the relevant constitutional provisions.

Tax Revenue: It is a compulsory financial contribution imposed by the Government to raise


revenue. It is levied on a specified rate on income or property, prices of goods and services etc.
Transfer Payments: Government expenditures that redistribute purchasing power amongst
citizens.

Unconditional Grants: Sharing revenues among governments with no string attached to the use
of funds.

White Paper

Budget 2014-15

Annexes

111

Annex-I

DEBT STOCK OF PUNJAB GOVERNMENT AS ON 30.06.2014


(A) DOMESTIC DEBT:
(Rs. in million)

Sr.
No.
(i)

Loan No.& Name

Rate of
Interest

Total
Amount of
Loan

Amount
Repaid

Balance
outstanding

CASH DEVELOPMENT LOANS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

1987-88
15.28%
2,881.961
2,881.961
1988-89
14.84%
2,610.940
2,610.940
1990-91
15.93%
7,472.036
5,454.994
1991-92
14.51%
7,331.700
5,467.297
1993-94 (NORMAL)
15.94%
4,640.959
2,454.914
1993-94 (SAP TIED)
15.94%
3,437.940
1,818.522
1994-95 (NORMAL)
15.59%
2,036.459
925.563
1994-95 (SAP TIED)
15.59%
1,215.433
552.481
1995-96 (SAP TIED)
15.94%
994.659
377.429
1996-97 (NORMAL)
16.31%
457.427
143.573
1997-98 (NORMAL)
8.50%
6,000.000
2,424.616
1999-2000 (NORMAL)
11.21%
470.246
120.780
1999-2000 (SAP TIED)
11.21%
4,167.200
1,070.262
Total Cash Development Loans
43,716.960
26,303.332
(ii) CASH DEVELOPMENT LOANS FOR SCARP TUBEWELLS PROJECTS
1
1988-89
14.84%
320.125
320.125
2
1989-90
15.93%
461.174
461.174
3
1990-91
15.93%
554.411
466.651
4
1991-92
14.51%
518.700
339.183
5
1992-93
15.24%
708.055
504.353
6
1993-94
15.94%
709.082
374.613
7
1994-95
15.59%
1,034.210
452.295
8
1995-96
15.94%
1,362.837
502.891
9
1996-97
16.31%
791.617
281.407
10
1997-98
8.50%
707.146
265.266
11
1998-99
17.71%
1,049.209
210.190
12
1999-2000
11.21%
968.059
248.640
13
2000-01
11.70%
922.910
193.488
14
2001-02
10.72%
887.491
167.565
15
2002-03
7.42%
387.173
79.066
16
2003-04
7.20%
320.000
54.906
17
2005-06
9.79%
964.051
79.756
18
2007-08
10.14%
1,075.980
38.855
Total Loans for Scarp Tubewells
13,742.230
5,040.424
TOTAL DOMESTIC LOANS (i) + (II)
57,459.190
31,343.756

White Paper

2,017.042
1,864.403
2,186.045
1,619.418
1,110.896
662.952
617.230
313.854
3,575.384
349.466
3,096.938
17,413.628
87.760
179.517
203.702
334.469
581.915
859.946
510.210
441.880
839.019
719.419
729.422
719.926
308.107
265.094
884.295
1,037.125
8,701.806
26,115.434

Budget 2014-15

Annexes

112

Annex-II

DEBT STOCK OF PUNJAB GOVERNMENT AS ON 30.06.2014


(B)

FOREIGN DEBT

1.

IFAD-18-PA (SF)

1.00

Contracted
Amount of Loan
(Foreign
Currency)
$
1.667

2.

IFAD-48-PA (SF)

1.00

3.

IFAD-83-PA (SF)

1.00

4.

IFAD-492-PAK(SF)

0.75

5.

IFAD-825-PAK

0.75

6.

IBRD-3327-PAK (SF)

0.75

11.160

11.160

4.474

6.686

661.914

7.

IBRD-7277-PAK (SF)

LIBOR

12,107.500

11,924.279

2,389.985

9,534.295

9,286.403

8.

IBRD-7379-Pak

LIBOR

11,780.000

11,780.000

11,780.000

11,473.720

9.

IBRD-7380-Pak

LIBOR

50.000

48.865

0.000

48.865

4,837.635

10.

IBRD-7454-Pak

LIBOR

100.000

100.000

0.000

100.000

9,900.000

11.

IBRD-7900-Pak

LIBOR

145.600

87.944

0.000

87.944

8,706.456

12.

PK-P37

2.60

5,016.600

5,016.600

0.000

5,016.600

4,886.168

13.

PK-P50 (SF)

2.30

5,788.761

5,788.761

2,117.835

3,670.926

3,575.482

14.

JBIC-PK-P53

1.30

12,523.000

10,053.525

10,053.525

9,792.134

15.

JBIC-PK-P59

1.30

11,382.000

7,784.927

7,784.927

7,582.518

16.

IDA-106-PAK

0.75

1.750

1.750

1.606

0.144

14.256

17.

IDA-466-PAK (SF)

0.75

9.786

9.786

6.860

2.926

289.674

18.

IDA-620-PAK(SF)

0.75

12.586

12.586

8.252

4.334

429.106

19.

IDA-630-PAK(SF)

0.75

26.600

26.600

17.024

9.576

948.024

20.

IDA-678-PAK

0.75

2.745

2.745

1.715

1.030

101.970

21.

IDA-683-PAK (SF)

0.75

16.366

16.366

10.215

6.151

608.949

22.

IDA-813-PAK (SF)

0.75

12.500

12.500

7.276

5.224

517.176

23.

IDA-892-PAK (SF)

0.75

2.514

2.514

1.400

1.114

110.286

24.

IDA-1109-PAK (SF)

0.75

10.794

10.794

5.292

5.502

544.661

25.

IDA-1113-PAK (SF)

0.75

1.230

1.230

0.588

0.642

63.558

26.

IDA-1163-PAK (SF)

0.75

21.758

21.758

10.656

11.102

1,099.098

27.

IDA-1239-PAK (SF)

0.75

20.181

20.181

9.292

10.889

1,077.995

28.

IDA-1348-PAK (SF)

0.75

4.077

4.077

1.742

2.335

231.157

29.

IDA-1375-PAK (SF)

0.75

5.810

5.810

2.494

3.316

328.284

30.

IDA-1487-PAK (SF)

0.75

27.310

27.310

11.350

15.960

1,580.079

31.

IDA-1603-PAK (SF)

0.75

19.390

19.390

7.178

12.212

1,208.988

32.

IDA-1670-PAK(SF)

0.75

13.809

13.809

4.692

9.117

902.585

33.

IDA-1693-PAK (SF)

0.75

2.989

2.989

1.020

1.969

194.882

Sr.
No.

Loan Number

White Paper

Rate of
Interest
%

6.555

Actual
Disbursement
(Foreign
Currency)
1.667

(Figures in million)
UP TO 30.06.2014
Amount
Outstanding
Outstanding
Repaid
Balance
Balance
(Foreign
(Foreign
(Pak. Rs.)
Currency)
Currency)
1.050
0.617
61.119

6.555

3.854

6.346

6.346

3.555

2.791

276.348

15.073

15.073

2.816

12.257

1,213.443

5.160

510.840

5.160

2.701

267.415

Budget 2014-15

Annexes

113

34.

IDA-1762-PAK (SF)

0.75

Contracted
Amount of Loan
(Foreign
Currency)
$
20.941

35.

IDA-1888-PAK (SF)

0.75

32.521

32.521

17.896

14.625

1,447.909

36.

IDA-1895-PAK (SF)

0.75

83.834

83.834

45.064

38.770

3,838.262

37.

IDA-2003-PAK (SF)

0.75

18.596

18.596

9.290

9.306

921.253

38.

IDA-2004-PAK (SF)

0.75

3.836

3.836

1.872

1.964

194.429

39.

IDA-2154-PAK (SF)

0.75

7.624

7.624

3.456

4.168

412.622

40.

IDA-2245-PAK

0.75

22.248

22.248

8.896

13.352

1,321.848

41.

IDA-2257-PAK (SF)

0.75

5.825

5.825

2.336

3.489

345.380

42.

IDA-2354-PAK (SF)

0.75

65.693

65.693

22.988

42.705

4,227.811

43.

IDA-2383-PAK (SF)

0.75

4.028

4.028

1.404

2.624

259.745

44.

IDA-2464-PAK (SF)

0.75

11.262

11.262

3.408

7.854

777.511

45.

IDA-2468-PAK (SF)

0.75

31.150

31.150

10.117

21.033

2,082.267

46.

IDA-2593-PAK(SF)

0.75

23.820

23.820

5.960

17.860

1,768.128

47.

IDA-2999-PAK (SF)

0.75

16.849

16.849

2.954

13.895

1,375.605

48.

IDA-3050-PAK (SF)

0.75

20.190

20.190

3.024

17.166

1,699.405

49.

IDA-3776-PAK (SF)

0.75

7.892

7.559

0.378

7.181

710.891

50.

IDA-3855-Pak

0.75

100.644

100.644

1.258

99.386

9,839.179

51.

IDA-4046

0.75

96.469

96.469

0.000

96.469

9,550.403

52.

IDA-4176

0.75

102.573

102.573

0.000

102.573

10,154.727

53.

IDA-4258-Pak

0.75

46.000

45.650

0.000

45.650

4,519.361

54.

IDA-4317-Pak

0.75

99.426

99.426

0.000

99.426

9,843.204

55.

IDA-4586-Pak-PESRP

1.50

350.000

353.341

0.000

353.341

34,980.759

56.

IDA-4890-Pak-PESRP

1.50

50.000

48.479

0.000

48.479

4,799.440

57.

1.25

250.000

87.190

0.000

87.190

8,631.769

1.25

350.000

191.307

0.000

191.307

18,939.390

59.

IDA-5081-Pak (PIPIP)
IDA-5106-Pak (PESPII)
IDA-5151-Pak LRMISP

1.25

70.000

15.807

0.000

15.807

1,564.874

60.

IDA-5153-Pak (PCGIP)

1.25

145.000

56.720

0.000

56.720

5,615.280

61.

IDA-5314-PPMRP

1.25

50.000

5.000

0.000

5.000

495.000

62.

IDB-0079-Pak

2.50

ID

3.777

3.777

1.974

1.803

287.826

63.

ADB-331-PAK (SF)

1.00

39.500

39.500

33.970

5.530

547.470

64.

ADB-433-PAK (SF)

1.00

2.850

2.850

2.233

0.617

61.083

65.

ADB-495-PAK (SF)

1.00

13.118

13.118

9.694

3.424

338.952

66.

ADB-734-PAK

1.00

19.456

19.456

11.291

8.165

808.333

67.

ADB-750-PAK (SF)

1.00

40.425

40.425

21.816

18.609

1,842.275

68.

ADB-758-PAK

1.00

15.026

15.026

8.117

6.909

684.001

69.

ADB-759-PAK (SF)

1.00

5.985

5.985

3.240

2.745

271.729

70.

ADB-851-PAK (SF)

1.00

5.670

5.670

3.266

2.404

237.964

71.

ADB-871-PAK (SF)

1.00

25.633

25.633

14.733

10.900

1,079.058

72.

ADB-901-PAK (SF)

1.00

44.536

44.536

24.496

20.040

1,983.941

Sr.
No.

58.

Loan Number

White Paper

Rate of
Interest
%

Actual
Disbursement
(Foreign
Currency)
20.941

UP TO 30.06.2014
Amount
Outstanding
Repaid
Balance
(Foreign
(Foreign
Currency)
Currency)
6.810
14.131

Outstanding
Balance
(Pak. Rs.)
1,398.954

Budget 2014-15

Annexes

114

Sr.
No.

Loan Number

73.

ADB-916-PAK (SF)

1.00

Contracted
Amount of Loan
(Foreign
Currency)
$
6.018

74.

ADB-917-PAK (SF)

1.00

45.061

44.171

23.190

20.981

2,077.133

75.

ADB-973-PAK (SF)

1.00

10.738

10.738

5.092

5.646

558.954

76.

ADB-977-PAK (SF)

1.00

17.805

17.805

8.465

9.340

924.631

77.

ADB-1012-PAK

1.00

24.117

24.117

11.447

12.670

1,254.308

78.

ADB-1146-Pak

1.00

111.888

111.888

0.000

111.888

11,076.905

79.

ADB-1185-PAK (SF)

1.00

79.163

79.163

25.737

53.426

5,289.129

80.

ADB-1200-PAK

1.00

13.147

13.147

4.267

8.880

879.097

81.

ADB-1209-PAK

1.00

39.206

39.206

12.740

26.466

2,620.132

82.

ADB-1210-PAK (SF)

1.00

17.454

17.454

5.668

11.786

1,166.773

83.

ADB-1260-PAK

1.00

48.134

48.134

13.243

34.891

3,454.203

84.

ADB-1297-PAK(SF)

1.00

46.351

46.351

12.739

33.612

3,327.541

85.

ADB-1301-PAK

1.00

56.670

56.670

14.160

42.510

4,208.512

86.

ADB-1350-PAK

1.00

2.803

2.803

0.665

2.138

211.666

87.

ADB-1373-PAK

1.00

15.946

11.717

2.636

9.081

898.992

88.

ADB-1401-PAK

1.00

50.662

50.662

10.761

39.901

3,950.204

89.

ADB-1454-Pak(SF)

1.00

29.947

29.947

5.610

24.337

2,409.395

90.

ADB-1467-PAK

1.00

30.655

30.655

5.745

24.910

2,466.108

91.

ADB-1493-PAK

1.00

64.479

64.479

12.090

52.389

5,186.486

92.

ADB-1531-PAK

1.00

30.842

30.842

5.018

25.824

2,556.576

93.

ADB-1534-Pak

1.00

14.671

14.671

2.392

12.279

1,215.621

94.

ADB-1578-PAK

1.00

14.909

14.909

2.418

12.491

1,236.603

95.

ADB-1671-PAK (SF)

1.50

15.800

13.207

4.127

9.080

898.891

96.

ADB-1679-PAK

1.00

7.968

7.968

1.100

6.868

679.926

97.

ADB-1877-PAK

1.50

28.068

28.068

7.894

20.174

1,997.204

98.

ADB-1878-PAK

LIBOR

14,176.659

31.698

14.482

1,433.705

99.

ADB-1900-PAK

1.50

4.967

0.667

0.125

0.542

53.686

100.

ADB-1928-PAK

0.75

18,396.800

8,762.487

4,592.112

4,170.376

4,061.946

101.

ADB-1950-PAK (SF)

1.50

50.000

53.694

7.833

45.861

4,540.200

102.

ADB-2030-PAK (SF)

LIBOR

21,761.000

21,761.000

10,554.085

11,206.915

10,915.535

103.

ADB-2031-Pak (SF)

1.50

1.897

1.897

0.198

1.700

168.255

104.

ADB-2060-Pak (SF)

1.50

45.000

24.535

2.555

21.980

2,176.039

105.

ADB-2061-Pak

LIBOR

4,896.225

2,743.518

322.638

2,420.880

2,357.938

106.

ADB-2134-Pak

1.50

41.000

28.785

2.546

26.239

2,597.649

107.

ADB-2144-Pak

LIBOR

7,995.750

7,995.750

3,109.657

4,886.093

4,759.054

108.

ADB-2145-Pak

1.50

75.000

75.594

7.087

68.508

6,782.243

109.

ADB-2211

LIBOR

20.000

11.473

0.773

10.699

1,059.240

110.

ADB-2212

1.50

40.000

2.228

0.05

2.182

215.977

111.

ADB-2286-Pak

LIBOR

5,599.000

2,061.616

0.000

2,061.616

2,008.014

White Paper

Rate of
Interest
%

Actual
Disbursement
(Foreign
Currency)
6.018

UP TO 30.06.2014
Amount
Outstanding
Repaid
Balance
(Foreign
(Foreign
Currency)
Currency)
3.192
2.826

$ 46.179

Outstanding
Balance
(Pak. Rs.)
279.726

Budget 2014-15

Annexes

Sr.
No.

115

Loan Number

Rate of
Interest
%

Contracted
Amount of Loan
(Foreign
Currency)
$
5.000

Actual
Disbursement
(Foreign
Currency)
-

UP TO 30.06.2014
Amount
Outstanding
Repaid
Balance
(Foreign
(Foreign
Currency)
Currency)
-

Outstanding
Balance
(Pak. Rs.)

112.

ADB-2287-Pak

1.50

113.

ADB-2299-Pak

LIBOR

25,637.827

11,058.439

0.000

11,058.439

10,770.920

114.

ADB-2300-Pak

1.50

10.000

5.797

0.000

5.797

573.931

115.

ADB-2385-Pak

LIBOR

250.000

250.000

45.750

204.250

20,220.750

116.

ADB-2386-Pak

1.50

8.800

6.923

0.000

6.923

685.377

117.

ADB-2485-Pak

1.50

100.000

95.974

0.000

95.974

9,501.382

118.

ADB-2547-Pak PGEIP

LIBOR

75.000

75.000

7.264

67.736

6,705.871

119.

ADB-2548-Pak PGEIP

1.50

75.000

76.466

0.000

76.466

7,570.122

120.

ADB-2644-Pak

1.50

150.000

150.969

0.000

150.969

14,945.949

121.

ADB-2841-Pak

1.50

270.000

51.614

0.000

51.614

5,109.786

122.

ADB-2971-Pak

123.

OFID-1134-P
French Loan-Extension
of Water Resources for
Faisalabad City Phase-I

124.

73.000

6.194

0.000

6.194

613.206

2.50

5.250

3.876

0.000

3.876

383.724

1.60

33.440

24.173

0.000

24.173

3,270.160

Total

417,445.739

Foreign loans to be repaid in Pak Rupees


125.

ADB-2216-Pak

LIBOR

(Rs. in million)
$

200.000

12,047.360

3,846.723

8,200.637

8,200.637

GRAND TOTAL (IN PKR)

425,646.376

Total $

3,357.757

332,417.920

Total

83,644.593

81,469.834

Total Rs.

Rs.

8,200.637

8,200.637

Total Islamic Dinar

ID

1.803

287.826

24.173

3,270.160

Total Euro

24.173

3,270.160

Grand Total (in Rs.)

425,646.376

Exchange Rates : US $ 1 = 99.00, = 0.9740, ID = 159.6494 & 1 = 135.281

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Annex-III

PENSION PAYMENTS (WITH 5 YEAR INTERVALS)


(Rs. in billion)

Year

Expected
Pension

Expected
Commutation

Expense

2014- 15

36.3

9.7

46.0

2019 - 20

62.8

17.7

80.5

2024 - 25

111.3

34.9

146.2

2029 - 30

193.2

54.6

247.8

2034 - 35

297.0

52.3

349.3

2039 - 40

442.8

80.9

523.7

* Inflation is assumed at 10%

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Annex-IV

GP FUND PAYMENTS (WITH 5 YEAR INTERVALS)


(Rs. inbillion)
Year

Total Expense

2014 15

6.4

2019 20

13.5

2024 25

40.0

2029 30

49.4

2034 35

55.8

2039 40

99.3

*Inflation is assumed at 10%

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Annex-V

EXPECTED GP FUND LIABILITY (WITH 5 YEAR INTERVAL)


(Rs. in billion)

Year

Expected GP Fund
Liability

2014 15

160.5

2019 20

288.4

2024 25

452.4

2029 30

646.4

2034 35

1,070.5

2039 40

1,784.9

Graphical representation of growth in GP Fund liabilities over 30 years is as under:

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Annex-VI

PENSION & GP FUND LIABILITY DISCLOSURES UNDER IPSAS 25


PENSION FUND
Statement of Financial Position
(under Paragragh 65. of IPSAS 25)
30th June 2010
Rupees in 000
Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation
Plus Actuarial Gains/Less Actuarial Losses not yet recognised
Minus Past Service Cost not yet recognised
Minus Past Service Cost not yet recognised on account of benefit
changes as at 30.06.2010
Minus fair value of Plan Assets
Statement of Financial Position

687,725,241

30th June 2009


Rupees in 000
597,622,375

(2,336,136)

(14,208,481)

(137,230,205)

(147,032,363)

(5,570,800)
(12,050,495)
530,537,605

Nil
(3,486,611)
432,894,920

Expense Recognized in the Statement of Financial


Performance
(under Paragraph 74. of IPSAS 25)
2009-10
Rupees in 000

2008-09
Rupees in 000

Current Service Cost

25,040,019

25,173,434

Interest Cost

71,714,685

61,848,739

Expected Return on Plan Assets


Actuarial Gains and Losses

(1,228,393)
Nil

(360,000)
Nil
9,802,158

Non-Vested Past Service Cost that arose during the year

9,802,158

Non-Vested Past Service Cost that arose during the year

371,387

Nil

23,768,749

Nil

Vested Past Service Cost that arose during the year


Total Expense Recognized in the Statement of Financial
Performance

129,468,605

96,464,331

Major reasons for the increase in P&L Charge for 2009-10


Increase in interest cost on Benefit Obligations
Increase in Benefit Obligations due to changes in Pension benefits with effect from
0.07.2010
Increase in Pension amounts through indexation with effect from 0.07.2010
Vested past service cost (of Rs.23.8 billion) due to changes in Pension benefits is
charged to Profit & Loss account immediately

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A break-up of the amounts of gains/losses from different sources is as follows:


(Rs. Billions)

Sources

Past Service Cost


Vested

Salary Increase
New Entrants
Benefit Changes
Indexation
Total

Actuarial
(Gain)/Loss

Total Increase /
(Decrease)
In Liability

Non-vested
(35.5)
2.8

23.8

5.9

23.8

5.9

22.8
(9.9)

(35.5)
2.8
29.7
22.8
19.8

Reconciliation of Present Value of Defined Benefit


Obligation[141.(c)]
2009-10
Rupees in 000

2008-09
Rupees in 000

597,622,375

515,406,161

Current Service Cost

25,040,019

25,173,434

Interest Cost
Non-vested Past Service Cost due to benefit changes during
the year
Vested Past Service Cost due to benefit changes during the
year
Benefits paid

71,714,685

61,848,739

(24,625,920)

(18,654,440)

Actuarial gains and losses

(11,736,854)

13,848,481

Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation as at 1st July

Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation as at 30th


June

5,942,187

Nil

23,768,749

Nil

687,725,241

597,622,375

Reconciliation of Fair Value of Plan Assets [141.(e)]


2009-10
Rupees in 000

2008-09
Rupees in 000
3,486,611

Fair Value of Plan Assets as at 1st July

3,486,611

Contributions by the employer

9,000,000

Expected return on plan assets

1,228,393

Nil
360,000

Profit transferred to Reserve Pension Fund

(1,800,000)

Nil

Benefits paid

Nil

Nil

Actuarial gains and losses


Fair value of plan assets as at 30th June

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135,491
12,050,495

(360,000)
3,486,611

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Corroboration of Results

Statement of Financial Position as at June 30, 2009


Total Expense Recognized in the Statement of Financial Performance
Benefit Payments made during the Year
Payment to Reserve Pension Fund
Contribution made during the Year

2009-10
Rupees in 000
432,894,920
129,468,605
(24,625,920)
1,800,000
(9,000,000)

Statement of Financial Position as at June 30, 2010

530,537,605

GENERAL PROVIDENT FUND


The Punjab Government is not a contributor to General Provident Fund. Employee is the sole
contributor to this benefit. The contributions are deducted by the Government from employees
salaries using subscription rates depending on the pay scales of employees. The GP Fund notional
accounts thus created are credited with interest income based on interested rates announced by
the Government on an annual basis. The account balances are paid to employees at the time of
cessation of their service.
As per IPSAS25:
o

definitions given in paragraph 10 of the Standard, Employee Benefits are all forms of
consideration given by an entity in exchange for service rendered by employees;

introduction note IN1 of the Standard, benefits that are not consideration in exchange for
service rendered by employees or past employees of reporting entities are not within the
scope of this Standard; and

paragraph 28 of the Standard, for a post retirement benefit plan to be classified as a


defined contribution plan, the entity must pay fixed contributions into a separate entity.

Keeping in view the above paragraphs and the nature of the GP Fund benefit, it is interpreted that
reporting of this scheme does not fall under this Standard. However, if disclosures are prepared as
per IPSAS25, they would be as follows:
GP Fund Liability Disclosures under IPSAS 25
Statement of Financial Position (under Paragraph 65. of IPSAS 25)

Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation


Plus Estimated outstanding GP Fund payments during the
year
Plus Actuarial Gains/Less Actuarial Losses not yet
recognised
Minus Past Service Cost not yet recognised
Minus fair value of Plan Assets
Statement of Financial Position

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June 30, 2010


Rupees in 000
83,772,168
3,109,253
Nil
Nil
Nil
86,881,421

June 30, 2009


Rupees in 000
79,185,192
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
79,185,192

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122

Expense Recognized in the Statement of Financial Performance


(under Paragraph 74. of IPSAS 25)
2009-10
Rupees in 000

2008-09
Rupees in 000

Current Service Cost

Nil

Nil

Interest Cost

9,586,223

8,615,641

Miscellaneous Adjustment in Liability

(6,399,247)

Nil

Expected Return on Plan Assets

Nil

Nil

Total Expense Recognized in the Statement of


Financial Performance

3,186,976

8,615,641

The reason of decrease in P&L Charge is liability adjustment of Rs.6.399 billion during the
year.

Reconciliation of Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation [141.(c)]


2009-10
Rupees in 000
Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligations as at 1st July
(GP Fund Loan Balance on GOPB at beginning of the year)
Interest Cost

2008-09
Rupees in 000

79,185,192

69,275,369

9,586,223

8,615,641

Benefits paid

(1,090,747)

(3,749,092)

Employees contribution deducted during the period

5,600,000

5,043,274

Miscellaneous Adjustment during the year

(6,399,247)

Nil

Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation as at 30th


June (GP Fund Loan Balance on GOPB at end of the
year)

86,881,421

79,185,192

Corroboration of Results
Rupees in 000
Statement of Financial Position as at 30th June 2009

79,185,192

Total Expense Recognized in the Statement of Financial Performance

3,186,976

Benefit Payments made during the Year

(1,090,747)

Estimated Contributions deducted from employees during the year

5,600,000

Statement of Financial Position as at 30th June 2010

86,881,421

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