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D
D
LM111 . . . JG PACKAGE
LM211 . . . D, P, OR PW PACKAGE
LM311 . . . D, P, PS, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
8
VCC+
COL OUT
BAL/STRB
BALANCE
NC
EMIT OUT
NC
VCC+
NC
NC
IN+
NC
IN
NC
3 2 1 20 19
18
17
16
15
14
9 10 11 12 13
NC
VCC
EMIT OUT
IN+
IN
VCC
LM111 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC
COL OUT
NC
BAL/STRB
NC
NC
BALANCE
NC
D
D
D
D
NC No internal connection
description/ordering information
The LM111, LM211, and LM311 are single high-speed voltage comparators. These devices are designed to
operate from a wide range of power-supply voltages, including 15-V supplies for operational amplifiers and
5-V supplies for logic systems. The output levels are compatible with most TTL and MOS circuits. These
comparators are capable of driving lamps or relays and switching voltages up to 50 V at 50 mA. All inputs and
outputs can be isolated from system ground. The outputs can drive loads referenced to ground, VCC+ or VCC.
Offset balancing and strobe capabilities are available, and the outputs can be wire-OR connected. If the strobe
is low, the output is in the off state, regardless of the differential input.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
description/ordering information
ORDERING INFORMATION
TA
VIO max
AT 25C
PACKAGE
PDIP (P)
Tube of 50
LM311P
Tube of 75
LM311D
Reel of 2500
LM311DR
Reel of 2000
LM311PSR
Reel of 150
LM311PW
Tube of 2000
LM311PWR
Tube of 50
LM211P
Tube of 75
LM211D
Reel of 2500
LM211DR
Reel of 150
LM211PW
Reel of 2000
LM211PWR
Tube of 75
LM211QD
Reel of 2500
LM211QDR
CDIP (JG)
Tube of 50
LM111JG
LCCC (FK)
Tube of 55
LM111FK
SOIC (D)
0 C to 70C
0C
70 C
7.5 mV
SOP (PS)
TSSOP (PW)
PDIP (P)
40C
85C
40 C to 85
C
3 mV
SOIC (D)
TSSOP (PW)
40C to 125C
3 mV
55C to 125C
3 mV
ORDERABLE
PART NUMBER
SOIC (D)
TOP-SIDE
MARKING
LM311P
LM311
L311
L311
LM211P
LM211
L211
LM211Q
LM111JG
LM111FK
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at
www.ti.com/sc/package.
IN+
COL OUT
IN
EMIT OUT
schematic
Component Count
Resistors
Diodes
EPI FET
Transistors
BAL/STRB BALANCE
450
450
20
2
1
22
VCC+
2.4
k
750
2.4
k
600
70
1.2 k
IN+
1.2 k
4 k
COL OUT
IN
400
130
60
450
250
600
200
2 k
4
EMIT OUT
VCC
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage: VCC+ (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V
VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V
VCC+ VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 V
Input voltage, VI (either input, see Notes 1 and 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V
Voltage from emitter output to VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 V
Voltage from collector output to VCC: LM111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 V
LM211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 V
LM211Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 V
LM311 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 V
Duration of output short circuit (see Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 s
Package thermal impedance, JA (see Notes 5 and 6): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97C/W
P package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85C/W
PS package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95C/W
PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149C/W
Package thermal impedance, JC (see Notes 7 and 8): FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.61C/W
JG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.5C/W
Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150C
Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: J or JG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: D, P, PS, or PW package . . . . . . . . 260C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65C to 150C
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, unless otherwise noted, are with respect to the midpoint between VCC+ and VCC.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN.
3. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 15 V, whichever is less.
4. The output may be shorted to ground or either power supply.
5. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), JA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable
ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) TA)/JA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150C can affect reliability.
6. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
7. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), JC, and TC. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable case
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) TC)/JC. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150C can affect reliability.
8. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with MIL-STD-883.
TA
MIN
MAX
3.5
30
VCC+0.5
55
VCC+1.5
125
LM111
LM211
40
85
LM211Q
40
125
70
Supply voltage
Input voltage (|VCC| 15 V)
LM311
UNIT
C
C
TA
TEST CONDITIONS
25C
VIO
See Note 6
IIO
See Note 6
IIB
VO = 1 V to 14 V
IIL(S)
Low-level
strobe current
(see Note 7)
V(strobe) = 0.3 V,
VICR
Common-mode
input voltage range
AVD
Large-signal
differential voltage
amplification
IOH
High-level
(collector)
output leakage
current
0.7
Full range
25C
4
75
Full range
RL = 1 k
25C
I(strobe) = 3 mA,
VID = 5 mV
VOH = 35 V,
25C
VID = 5 mV,
VOH = 35 V
VID = 5 mV
25C
VID = 10 mV
25C
VCC+ = 4.5 V,
VCC = 0,
IOL = 8 mA
VID = 6 mV
Full range
VID = 10 mV
Full range
TYP
MAX
7.5
10
10
50
70
100
100
150
25C
VO = 5 V to 35 V,
MIN
UNIT
20
25C
VID 10 mV
LM311
Full range
Full range
IOL = 50 mA
LM111
LM211
LM211Q
MIN TYP MAX
300
13
to
14.5
13.8
to
14.7
13
to
14.5
13.8
to
14.7
40
200
40
200
0.2
Full range
25C
0.75
VOL
Low-level
(collector-to-emitter)
output voltage
ICC+
Supply current
from VCC+,
output low
VID = 10 mV,
No load
25C
5.1
ICC
Supply current
from VCC,
output high
VID = 10 mV,
No load
25C
4.1
0.23
250
mV
nA
nA
mA
V/mV
10
nA
0.5
A
0.2
50
0.75
1.5
nA
1.5
V
0.4
0.23
0.4
5.1
7.5
mA
4.1
mA
Unless otherwise noted, all characteristics are measured with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open and EMIT OUT grounded.
Full range for LM111 is 55C to 125C, for LM211 is 40C to 85C, for LM211Q is 40C to 125C, and for LM311 is 0C to 70C.
All typical values are at TA = 25C.
NOTES: 9. The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the collector output up to 14 V or down to
1 V with a pullup resistor of 7.5 k to VCC+. These parameters actually define an error band and take into account the worst-case
effects of voltage gain and input impedance.
10. The strobe should not be shorted to ground; it should be current driven at 3 mA to 5 mA (see Figures 13 and 27).
PARAMETER
LM111
LM211
LM211Q
LM311
TEST CONDITIONS
UNIT
TYP
Response time, low-to-high-level output
Response time, high-to-low-level output
RC = 500 to 5 V,
CL = 5 pF,
See Note 8
115
ns
165
ns
NOTE 11: The response time specified is for a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive and is the interval between the input step function and the
instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
20
500
VCC = 15 V
VO = 1 V to 14 V
See Note A
18
450
16
14
LM111
LM211
LM311
12
10
Condition 1
Condition 2
8
6
LM311
4
0
60 40 20
20
VCC = 15 V
VO = 1 V to 14 V
See Note A
LM311
400
350
300
250
LM111
LM211
Condition 2
200
150
LM311
Condition 1
100
LM111
LM211
50
40
60
LM111
LM211
0
60 40 20
TA Free-Air Temperature C
NOTE A: Condition 1 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open.
Condition 2 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB connected
to VCC+.
20
40
60
TA Free-Air Temperature C
NOTE A: Condition 1 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open.
Condition 2 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB connected
to VCC+.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VI = 50 V (LM111, LM211)
40 V (LM311)
VCC+ = 30 V
1 k
50
VCC+ = 30 V
VCC = 0
TA = 25C
Output
VID
LM111
LM211
VO Output Voltage V
VCC
LM311
40
30
Emitter Output
RL = 600
Collector
Output
RL = 1 k
VCC+ = 30 V
20
VID
10
Output
600
0
1
VCC
0.5
0.5
Figure 3
Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Differential
Input Voltage
100 mV
VCC = 15 V
RC = 500 to 5 V
TA = 25C
5
VO Output Voltage V
VO Output Voltage V
Differential
Input Voltage
4
3
2
5 mV
2 mV
20 mV
1
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
100 mV
VCC = 15 V
RC = 500 to 5 V
TA = 25C
5
4
20 mV
3
2
350
50
t Time ns
100
150
200
t Time ns
Figure 5
Figure 4
VCC+ = 15 V
5V
500
VO
VID
VCC = 15 V
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURES 4 AND 5
2 mV
5 mV
1
250
300
350
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100 mV
VCC = 15 V
RE = 2 k to 15 V
TA = 25C
10
5 mV
5
2 mV
0
5
10
15
100 mV
VCC = 15 V
RE = 2 k to 15 V
TA = 25C
15
20 mV
VO Output Voltage V
VO Output Voltage V
15
Differential
Input Voltage
0.2 0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4 1.6
5
2 mV
0
5
20 mV
10
15
1.8
5 mV
10
0.2 0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4 1.6
1.8
t Time ms
t Time ms
Figure 6
Figure 7
VCC+ = 15 V
VID
VO
RE = 2 k
VCC = 15 V
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURES 6 AND 7
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OUTPUT CURRENT AND DISSIPATION
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
120
TA = 25C
No Load
700
600
PO (right scale)
100
500
80
400
60
300
40
200
IO (left scale)
20
100
0
0
140
800
VCC = 15 V
t 10 s
VID = 10 mV
TA = 25C
PO Output Dissipation mW
160
0
15
10
VID = 10 mV
VID = 10 mV
0
0
VO Output Voltage V
Figure 8
Figure 9
6
VID = 10 mV or 10 mV
TA = 25C
No Load
0
0
10
Figure 10
10
10
15
15
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 11 through Figure 29 show various applications for the LM111, LM211, and LM311 comparators.
VCC+
3 k
3 k
VCC+
20 k
1 k
Square Wave
Output
(fanout to two
Series 54 gates,
or equivalent)
10 k
1200 pF
20 k
BALANCE
39 k
BAL/
STRB
BAL/STRB
VCC+
TTL
Strobe
2N2222
20 k
1 k
Output
Input
VCC
11
APPLICATION INFORMATION
5V
1 k
82 k
240 k
Input
Output to TTL
47 k
82 k
Resistor values shown are for a 0- to 30-V logic swing and a 15-V threshold.
May be added to control speed and reduce susceptibility to noise spikes
VCC+
100 k
5V
4.5 k
2 k
100 kHz
10 pF
2 k
Output
Output
to TTL
100 k
1 k
0.1 F
50 k
Magnetic
Transducer
12
APPLICATION INFORMATION
From D/A Network
VCC+
VCC+
Output
Analog
Input
22 k
BALANCE
BAL/STRB
0.1 F
Input
TTL
Strobe
2N2222
Sample
1 k
Typical input current is 50 pA with inputs strobed off.
VCC+
VCC+ = 5 V
3 k
500
3.9 k
10 k
3 k
Output
2N3708
BALANCE
BAL/
STRB
Output
to MOS
Input
+
1 k
1.5 F
10 k
2N2222
VCC = 10 V
13
APPLICATION INFORMATION
VCC+ = 5 V
3.9 k
30 k
1 k
2N3708
1 k
1N914
Output
+
2N2222
1N914
Input
From
TTL
2N2222
1.5 F
2.7 k
510
2N2222
2.2 k
VCC+ = 5 V
5V
Opto Isolator
From
TTL
Gate
5 k
1 k
TTL
Output
100
1 k
50 k
0.01 F
1 k
VCC+ = 15 V
2 k
Input
TL081
Output
10 k
+
+
1 M
VCC = 15 V
1.5 F
14
APPLICATION INFORMATION
VCC+ = 15 V
1 M
TL081
10 k
2 k
Input
Output
15 F
VCC = 15 V
3.9 k
1N2175
2N3708
1 k
Output
to TTL
2N2222
R1
30 k
R1 sets the comparison level. At comparison, the photodiode has less than 5 mV across it, decreasing dark current by an order of magnitude.
VCC+
Inputs
BAL/STRB
VCC
TTL
Strobe
2N3708
1 k
15
APPLICATION INFORMATION
VCC+
620
BAL/STRB
300
1
100 k
100 k
Output
BAL/STRB
2
10 k
Input
0.1 F
300
47
620
VCC
VCC+
39 k
620
300 k
620
BAL/STRB
1
15 k
Reference
VCC
0.22 F
620
V+
510
15 k
510
Input
620
BAL/STRB
2
VCC
39 k
300 k
620
620
16
Outputs
MECHANICAL DATA
MCER001A JANUARY 1995 REVISED JANUARY 1997
JG (R-GDIP-T8)
CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE
0.400 (10,16)
0.355 (9,00)
8
0.280 (7,11)
0.245 (6,22)
0.063 (1,60)
0.015 (0,38)
4
0.065 (1,65)
0.045 (1,14)
0.310 (7,87)
0.290 (7,37)
0.023 (0,58)
0.015 (0,38)
015
0.100 (2,54)
0.014 (0,36)
0.008 (0,20)
4040107/C 08/96
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
MECHANICAL DATA
MLCC006B OCTOBER 1996
FK (S-CQCC-N**)
28 TERMINAL SHOWN
18
17
16
15
14
13
NO. OF
TERMINALS
**
12
19
11
20
10
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
20
0.342
(8,69)
0.358
(9,09)
0.307
(7,80)
0.358
(9,09)
28
0.442
(11,23)
0.458
(11,63)
0.406
(10,31)
0.458
(11,63)
21
22
44
0.640
(16,26)
0.660
(16,76)
0.495
(12,58)
0.560
(14,22)
23
52
0.739
(18,78)
0.761
(19,32)
0.495
(12,58)
0.560
(14,22)
24
6
68
0.938
(23,83)
0.962
(24,43)
0.850
(21,6)
0.858
(21,8)
84
1.141
(28,99)
1.165
(29,59)
1.047
(26,6)
1.063
(27,0)
B SQ
A SQ
25
26
27
28
4
0.080 (2,03)
0.064 (1,63)
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
0.055 (1,40)
0.045 (1,14)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.028 (0,71)
0.022 (0,54)
0.050 (1,27)
4040140 / D 10/96
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
MECHANICAL DATA
MPDI001A JANUARY 1995 REVISED JUNE 1999
P (R-PDIP-T8)
PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE
0.400 (10,60)
0.355 (9,02)
8
0.260 (6,60)
0.240 (6,10)
4
0.070 (1,78) MAX
0.325 (8,26)
0.300 (7,62)
0.015 (0,38)
Gage Plane
0.100 (2,54)
0.021 (0,53)
0.015 (0,38)
0.430 (10,92)
MAX
0.010 (0,25) M
4040082/D 05/98
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001
MECHANICAL DATA
MSOI002B JANUARY 1995 REVISED SEPTEMBER 2001
D (R-PDSO-G**)
8 PINS SHOWN
0.020 (0,51)
0.014 (0,35)
0.050 (1,27)
8
0.010 (0,25)
0.244 (6,20)
0.228 (5,80)
0.157 (4,00)
0.150 (3,81)
Gage Plane
1
0.010 (0,25)
0 8
0.044 (1,12)
0.016 (0,40)
Seating Plane
0.010 (0,25)
0.004 (0,10)
PINS **
0.004 (0,10)
14
16
A MAX
0.197
(5,00)
0.344
(8,75)
0.394
(10,00)
A MIN
0.189
(4,80)
0.337
(8,55)
0.386
(9,80)
DIM
4040047/E 09/01
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
MECHANICAL DATA
MTSS001C JANUARY 1995 REVISED FEBRUARY 1999
PW (R-PDSO-G**)
14 PINS SHOWN
0,30
0,19
0,65
14
0,10 M
0,15 NOM
4,50
4,30
6,60
6,20
Gage Plane
0,25
7
0 8
A
0,75
0,50
Seating Plane
0,15
0,05
1,20 MAX
PINS **
0,10
14
16
20
24
28
A MAX
3,10
5,10
5,10
6,60
7,90
9,80
A MIN
2,90
4,90
4,90
6,40
7,70
9,60
DIM
4040064/F 01/97
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
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