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A OR AN

Ambos querem dizer um ou uma.


AN: quando a palavra comea com um SOM de vogal (a, e, i, o, u).
A: quando a palavra comear com SOM de consoante.

ATENO:
House

University

Hour

Uniform

Mike and Tina are engineers. Mike is an electronic engineer, and Tina is a
chemical engineer.
There are people waiting outside.
They're English students.

______ architect

______ honest man

______ elevator

______ house

______ woman

______ moment

______ green apple

______ bicycle

______ good artist

______ apple

______ airplane

______ umbrella

______ story

______ hour

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PLURAL

1. A regra geral do plural voc acrescenta o s ao substantivo:


Boy Boys

Notebook Notebooks

River Rivers

2. Nos substantivos terminados


em ch, sh, ss, x, z e o acrescentamos es:
Church Churches

Box Boxes

Brush Brushes

Topaz Topazes

Glass Glasses

Potato Potatoes

3. Os substantivos abaixo terminados em f ou fe, mudam o f para v e


recebem espara formar o plural. As demais palavras terminadas
em f ou fe fazem o plural regular com s.
Wife Wives
Calves
Life Lives
Leaves
Knife Knives
Loaves

Calf
Leaf
Loaf

Wolf Wolves
Thieves
Shelf Shelves
Halves
Self Selves
Sheaves

Thief
Half
Sheaf

4. Os substantivos terminados em y precedido de consoante substitui


o y por ies:
City Cities

Story Stories

Family Families

5. Os substantivos terminados em y precedido de vogal seguem a regra


geral:
Boy Boys

Day Days

6. As palavras estrangeiras conservam geralmente o plural de origem:

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Datum Data

Crisis Crises

Phenomenon Phenomena

7. Substantivos com plural irregular:


Tooth Teeth

Mouse Mice

Foot Feet

Woman Women

Child Children

Man Men

Homework:
How many _________________________ (scarf) do you have?
There are lots of ____________________________ (sheep) in my farm.
Many _______________(woman) have to take care of their _____________ (child)
while they work.
My ________________ (foot) hurt.
I brush my ________________ (tooth) three times a day.
The ________________ (student ) are doing the exercise right now.
The ________________ (fish) are in the ocean.
They are sending some ________________ (man) to fix the computer.
Most ________________ (wife) work at home.
Where are the ________________ (knife) ?
On the ________________ (shelf) .
________________ (Piano) are expensive
Some ________________ (policeman) came to arrest him.

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DEMONSTRATIVOS

This (singular) e these (plural) referem-se a algo ou algum prximo no espao ou


no tempo.
That (singular) e those (plural) referem-se a algo ou algum distante no espao ou
no tempo.

THERE IS T HERE ARE

Usados para indicar existncia.

There is Singular

There are Plural

forma
longa

forma
contrada

there is

theres

Exemplos

There is
a man in the car.

h, existe
Theres
a fly in your soup.
There is

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a new hat here.

There are
40 students in my class.
there are

There are
two dogs in the house.

h, existe

There are
10 people in the family.

negativa

negativa

negativa

(forma
longa)

(forma
contrada)

(forma
contrada)

There is

There is not

Theres not

There isnt

There are

There are not

There arent

afirmativa

Usa-se there isnt any ou there arent any para se dizer no h nenhum.
There isnt any milk in the refrigerator
There arent any apples in the tree

QUANTIDADES

MUCH AND MANY:


Substantivo Incontvel = Much (muito ou muita)
Substantivo Contvel = Many (muitos ou muitas)

There are ____________ books about English here.


I dont have ____________ homework to do.

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____________ students have doubts about the words much and many.
There are ____________ cars in the parking lot.
I dont drink ____________ milk in the morning.
There are ____________ apples on the kitchen table.

FEW AND LITTLE, A FEW AND A LITTLE:


A Few: Contveis
A Little: Incontveis

A little: um pouco

Little:quase nada

A few: um pouco

Few: quase nada

________ apples

________ dogs

________ luck

________ rice

________ time

________ friends

________ bicycles

________ sugar

________ chairs

________ trees

________ cups

________ coffee

________ boys

________ bread

________ children

________ money

________ ideas

________ work

________ water

________ men

ADVRBIOS

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Advrbios descrevem ou modificam as palavras.


So classificados em:

Advrbios de modo: Dizem de que modo algo ocorre.

Exemplos:
well (bem)

vigorously (vigorosamente)

fast (rpido)

eagerly (ansiosamente,
avidamente)

badly (mal)
stupdly (estupidamente)

skillfully (habilmente, com


destreza)

brilliantly (brilhantemente)

easily (facilmente)

loudly (em voz alta)

slowly (vagarosamente)

gracefully (graciosamente)

wildly (de forma selvagem,


desordenadamente)

cleverly (habilmente, com


inteligncia)
quietly (com quietude,
calmamente)

leisurely (sem pressa)


lively (energicamente)
happily (felizmente, alegremente)

Ocorrem:
1) Antes do Sujeito: Quickly he organized the entire thing
2) Entre sujeito e verbo: He quickly organized the entire thing
3) Aps verbo ou objeto: He organized the entire thing quickly

100%

Advrbios de Frequncia: Com que frequncia algo ocorre.

always (sempre)
Usually

frequently(frequentemente)
often (com frequncia)

50%
~

sometimes (s vezes)
occasionally(eventualmente)

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rarely (raramente)
seldom (raramente)
hardly ever (quase nunca)
0%

never (nunca)

Ocorrem:
1) Depois do sujeito e antes do verbo: We never travel by ship.
2) Aps os verbos modais: We can always forgive people.

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Advrbios de tempo: Indicam quando algo ocorre.

soon (logo,
brevemente,
prontamente)
first
(primeiramente,
antes de tudo)

lately (ultimamente,
recentemente)
tomorrow (amanh)
yesterday (ontem)

tonight (hoje noite)

suddenly (de
repente)

late (tarde)

today (hoje)

early (cedo)

finally (finalmente)

eventually (no final


das contas,
finalmente)

now (agora)

forever (para
sempre)
immediately
(imediatemente)
then (ento, naquele
tempo)

before (antes)
after (depois)
already (j)
still (ainda)
yet (j, ainda no)

afterwards (mais
tarde, em seguida)
in September (em
setembro)

just (recentemente,
h pouco = adv.
tempo / somente,
exatamente = adv.
modo)
next
week/month/year/ce
ntury (na prxina
semana, no prximo
ms/ano/sculo)

last month (ms


passado)
finally (finalmente)

Ocorre:
1) Normalmente, no fim da frase.

Advrbios de Lugar: Indicam onde ocorre.

above (acima)

there (a, ali, l)

down (abaixo, para baixo)


inside (dentro)
anywhere (qualquer/todo/nenhum
lugar)
everywhere (por toda parte)
outside (lado de fora)
away (longe, a distncia)
here (aqui, neste lugar)

backward/backwards (para trs,


em ordem inversa)
near (perto)
far (longe)
up (para cima, acima)
upstairs (l em cima, escada
acima, no piso superior)

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around (ao redor, por a, por todos
os lados, pra l e pra c)
in Brazil (no Brasil)

Ocorre:
1. Aps o verbo ou objeto: Let's go to bed early.
2.

Advrbio de intensidade: Indica a intensidade do que ocorre.

3. too (demais,
excessivamen
te)

12.fairly
(razoavelment
e)

4. very (muito)

13.really
(realmente, de
fato)

5. much (muito)
6. far (muito)
7. too much
(demais, em
excesso)
8. very much
(muito)
9. almost
(quase)
10.rather
(bastante)
11.quite (bem)

18.sort of (um
tanto, um
pouco, meio,
mais ou
menos)

14.completely
(completamen
te)

19.kind of (um
tanto, um
pouco, meio,
mais ou
menos)

15.practically
(praticamente
)

20.more or less
(mais ou
menos)

16.nearly
(aproximadam
ente)

21.hardly (mal,
apenas)

17.partly (em
parte,
parcialmente)

22.scarcely (mal
apenas)

23.
24.Ocorre:
1. Antes da palavra que est sendo modificada: The day was too hot.
25.

Advrbio de Certeza: expressam o grau de certeza do que


ocorre.

26.maybe (talvez)

29.probably (provavelmente)

27.perhaps (talvez - no incio


ou no final da frase)

30.

28.possibly (possivelmente)

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31.definitely (definitivamente)
32.certainly (certamente,
seguramente,
evidentemente)

33.clearly (claramente, sem


dvidas, evidentemente)
34.assuredly
(indubitavelmente, sem
dvidas)

35.Ocorre:
1. Antes do verbo principal: I definitely feel better today.
36.
2. Maybe e Perhaps: incio. Maybe I'm right.
37.

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38.
39.

40.

COMPARATIVO

41.Usamos o comparativo para comparar uma pessoa ou coisa com


outra.
42.Preparao do adjetivo:
1.
2.
3.
4.

Adjetivos com uma slaba: ADICIONA-SE ER ao final.


Adjetivos CVC: Repete-se a ltima letra + ER.
Adjetivo com mais de uma slaba: MORE + adjetivo.
Adjetivo de mais de uma slaba, terminado em Y: Remover o Y,
adiciona IER.
43.Exemplos:
44.tall

45.taller

46.fat

47.fatter

48.
49.Comfort
able

50.More
comfort
able
52.happier

51.Happy
53.Irregulares:
54.Good

55.Better

56.Bad

57.Worse

58.Far

59.Further

60.Little

61.Less

62.Many

63.More

64.
65.Estruturao:
66.(Obj1)+ (verb auxiliar to be conjugado) + (adjetivo no comparativo) +
THAN + (Obj2).
67.

I
than

am

faster

a turtle.

68.

69.

SUPERLATIVO

70.Usamos o comparativo para comparar uma pessoa ou coisa com


vrias outras.

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71.
72.Preparao do adjetivo:
73.
1. Adjetivos com uma slaba: ADICIONA-SE EST ao final.
2. Adjetivos CVC: Repete-se a ltima letra + EST.
3. Adjetivo com mais de uma slaba: THE MOST + adjetivo.
4. Adjetivo de mais de uma slaba, terminado em Y: Remover o Y,
adiciona IEST.
74.
75.tall

76.tallest

77.fat

78.fattest

79.Comfort
able

80.Most
comfort
able
82.happiest

81.Happy
83.
84.Good

85.Best

86.Bad

87.Worst

88.Far

89.Farther

90.Little

91.Least

92.Many

93.Most

94.
95.Estruturao:
96.(Obj)+ (verb auxiliar to be conjugado) + THE+ (adjetivo no
superlativo) + complemento
97.

I
girl in the world.

am

the

98.

fastest

IGUALDADE

99.Estruturao:
100.
(Obj1)+ (verb auxiliar to be conjugado) + (not) + as +
(adjetivo) + as + (Obj2)
101.
fast

am
as

(not)

a turtle.

102.
103.

104.

E X E RC C I O S

Complete com o comparative:

as

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105.

1. My house is _____________________(big) than yours.

106.

2. This flower is ____________________ (pretty)than that one.

107.
3. Non-smokers usually live ________________________(long) than
smokers.
108.

4. Who is the ________________________(rich) woman on earth?

109.

5. He was the ________________________(clever) thief of all.

110.

6. New York is ________________________(big) Paris.

111.

7. English milk is ________________________(strong) French milk.

112.

8. An elephant is ________________________(heavy) a fly.

113.

9. A Mini is ________________________(cheap) a Jaguar.

114.

10. Rugby is ________________________(funny) than football.

115.

11. Mary is the ________________________ (pretty) of all.

116.

12. Tom is the ________________________ (tall) of class.

117.
13. They are the ________________________ (ugly) boys in the
world.
118.

14. Susan is ________________________ (happy) than Bob.

119.
120.

Complete com o superlativo:

121.

1. It is the ______________________ shop in town. (large)

122.

2. Monday is the ______________________ day of the week. (bad)

123.
3. Ben was the ______________________ person in his family.
(noisy)
124.

4. Sam is the ______________________ in the class. (popular)

125.
5. Which is the ______________________ subject at school?
(difficult)
126.
6. Jim is the ______________________ player in the football team.
(good)
127.

7. Elephants are the______________________ animals. (heavy)

128.

8. Let's pick the______________________ apple of the tree. (big)

129.

9. Mary is the______________________ girl in the class. (thin)

130.
10. That is the______________________ sofa in our house.
(comfortable)

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131.
132.

Comparativo ou Superlativo

133.
1. This armchair is _____________________ than the old one.
(comfortable)
134.

2. Trains are _____________________ than aeroplanes. (slow)

135.
3. I bought the _____________________ souvenir I could afford.
(expensive)
136.
4. In this classroom there are girls _____________________ than
boys. (many)
137.

5. Ann is the_____________________ child in the family. (young)

138.

6. That TV set is the _____________________ of all. (cheap)

139.

7. Fifi is _____________________than Kate. (pretty)

140.
8. This is the _____________________film i have ever seen.
(exciting)
141.

9. Tim is_____________________ than Peter. (talented)

142.
143.
144.
145.
Complete as frases usando o comparative de igualdade.
146.

1. John is ______________________________ (tall) Glen.

147.

2. Janet is ______________________________ (beautiful) Jeniffer.

148.

3. You are ______________________________ (crazy) my sister.

149.

4. We can run ______________________________ (fast) they can.

150.
5. My mom is ______________________________ (not / strict) your
mum.
151.
6. Your mobile phone is ______________________________ (not /
trendy) mine.
152.
7. Matrix II was ______________________________ (not / interesting)
Matrix I.
153.
8. This yoghurt ______________________________ (not / taste /
good) the one I bought yesterday.
154.
you.

9. I can do ______________________________ (many / press-ups)

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155.
10. I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (not /
earn / much / money) you do.
156.
Faa 10 frases de igualdade, comparativas ou superlativas
usando as seguintes informaes:
157.

158.
Laur
a
159.
Age:
20
160.
Heig
ht: 165 cm
161.
Wei
ght: 54 kg

162.
Han
na
163.
Age:
21
164.
Heig
ht: 167 cm
165.
Wei
ght: 50 kg

166.
Rach
el
167.
Age:
25
168.
Heig
ht: 170 cm
169.
Weig
ht: 55 kg

170.
Gre
ta
171.
Age
: 30
172.
Hei
ght: 168
cm
173.
Wei
ght: 55
kg

174.
175.

1.______________________________________________________________

________________________________________
176.

2.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
177.

3.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________

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178.

4.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
179.

5.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
180.

6.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
181.

7.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
182.

8.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
183.

9.

.______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
184.

10.

.______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________

185.

HOURS, DAYS, MONTHS, SEASONS

186.
187.

Days of the Week

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188.

Monday

189.

Tuesday

190.

192.
193.

Wednesday

191.

Friday
Saturday

194.

Sunday

Thursday
195.
196.

Months of the Year

197.

January

202.

June

198.

Februar
y

203.

July

199.

March

200.

April

201.

May

204.

August

205.

Septem
ber

206.

October

207.

Novemb
er

208.

Decemb
er

209.
210.
211.
212.

Seasons of the Year

Summer

213.

Winter

214.

Spring
Autumn / Fall

215.
216.
217.

Existem duas formas de falar as horas:

Formal: Diz-se as horas e depois os minutos. Exemplos:

218.

7:45 - seven forty-five

219.

11:06 - eleven oh-six

Hours

Informal: Primeiro os minutos, depois as horas.

220.
30)

Past: Usa-se para falar quantos minutos passaram da hora (1-

221.
59)

To: Usa-se para falar quantos minutos faltam para a hora (31-

222.

7:15 - fifteen minutes past seven

223.

7:45 - fifteen minutes to eight

224.

Quarter: 15 minutes. A quarter past seven. (7:15)

225.

Half past: 30 minutes. Half past seven. (7:30)

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226.

Oclock: Hora exata. Eight oclock. (8:00)

227.

Midnight: 00:00

228.

Noon: 12:00

229.
In the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, Usa-se aps as
horas para especificar o horrio. Seven oclock in the morning (7:00)
ou Seven olock in the evening (19:00).
230.
231.

E X E RC C I O S

Que horas so Escreva do modo formal e informal.

232.

233.

234.

235.

236.

237.

238.

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239.

240.

241.

242.

243.
244.
Quando esses eventos acontecem (dia, ms, estao) D a resposta
completa:
245.
246.

Your birthday:

______________________________________________________________________
________________
247.

Christmas:

______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
248.

Easter:

______________________________________________________________________
_________________________
249.

Valentines Day:

______________________________________________________________________
_______________

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250.

New Year:

______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
251.

Childrens Day:

______________________________________________________________________
________________
252.

Halloween:

______________________________________________________________________
____________________
253.

Independence Day:

______________________________________________________________________
___________
254.

Republic Proclamation Day:

______________________________________________________________________
_

255.
256.

NUMBERS

Cardinais:

257.
1

258.
on

259.
1

260.
Eleven

261.
21

262.
t
wentyone

263.
31

264.
hirtyone

265.
2

266.
tw

267.
1

268.
Twelve

269.
22

270.
t
wentytwo

271.
40

272.
orty

273.
3

274.
th

275.
1

276.
Thirtee
n

277.
23

278.
t
wentythree

279.
50

280.
ifty

281.
4

282.
fo

283.
1

284.
Fourte
en

285.
24

286.
t
wentyfour

287.
60

288.
ixty

289.
5

290.
fiv

291.
1

292.
Fifteen

293.
25

294.
t
wentyfive

295.
70

296.
s
eventy

297.
6

298.
si

299.
1

300.
Sixteen

301.
26

302.
t
wentysix

303.
80

304.
ighty

305.
7

306.
se

307.
1

308.
Sevent
ee
n

309.
27

310.
t
wentyseven

311.
90

312.
inety

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313.
8

314.
ei

315.
1

316.
Eightee
n

317.
28

318.
t
wentyeight

319.
100

320.
a
/one
hundre
d

321.
9

322.
ni

323.
1

324.
Ninete
en

325.
29

326.
t
wentynine

327.
1,000

328.
a
/one
thousan
d

329.
1

330.
te

331.
2

332.
Twenty

333.
30

334.
hirty

335.
1,000,
00
0

336.
a
/one
million

337.

Ordinais:

338. 339.
1 st

340.
firs

341.342.
1 th

343.
elevent
h

344. 345.
2 st

346.
twent
y
fi
r
s
t

347.
31

348.
st

349.
thirtyfirst

350. 351.
2 n

352.
sec

353.354.
1 th

355.
Twelfth

356. 357.
2 n

358.
twent
y
s
e
c
o
n
d

359.
40

360.
th

361.
fortieth

362. 363.
3 rd

364.
thir

365.366.
1 th

367.
thirteen
th

368. 369.
2 rd

370.
twent
y
t
h
ir
d

371.
50

372.
th

373.
fiftieth

374. 375.
4 th

376.
fou

377.378.
1 th

379.
fourtee
nth

380. 381.
2 th

382.
twent
y
f
o
u
rt
h

383.
60

384.
th

385.
sixtieth

386. 387.
5 th

388.
fift

389.390.
1 th

391.
Fifteent
h

392. 393.
2 th

394.
twent
y
fi
ft

395.
70

396.
th

397.
seventi
eth

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[Digite texto]
h
398. 399.
6 th

400.
sixt

401.402.
1 th

403.
sixteent
h

404. 405.
2 th

406.
twent
y
s
i
x
t
h

407.
80

408.
th

409.
eightiet
h

410. 411.
7 th

412.
sev

413.414.
1 th

415.
sevent
ee
nth

416. 417.
2 th

418.
twent
y
s
e
v
e
n
t
h

419.
90

420.
th

421.
ninetiet
h

422. 423.
8 th

424.
eig

425.426.
1 th

427.
eightee
nth

428. 429.
2 th

430.
twent
y
e
i
g
h
t
h

431.
100

432.
th

433.
one
hun
dre
dth

434. 435.
9 th

436.
nin

437.438.
1 th

439.
ninetee
nth

440. 441.
2 th

442.
twent
y
n
i
n
t
h

443.
1,00
0

444.
th

445.
one
tho
usa
ndt
h

446. 447.
1 th

448.
ten

449.450.
2 th

451.
twentiet
h

452. 453.
3 th

454.
thirtie
t
h

455.
1,00
0
,
0
0
0

456.
th

457.
one
milli
ont
h

458.
459.

E X E RC C I O

Complete com os nmeros apropriados:


460.

May is the _________________ month in the year. (5)

30

[Digite texto]
461.

Our flat is on the_________________ floor. (8)

462.
(19)

This composer wrote his music in the _________________ century.

463.

March is the _________________ month in the year. (3)

464.
Brazil won the_________________ World Cup for the time in
1994. (4)
465.

November is the_________________ month in the year. (11)

466.
The Berlin Wall fell near the end of the_________________
century. (20)
467.
(22)

My brothers birthday is on the_________________ of August.

468.

He was the _________________ President of the USA. (40)

469.

December is the _________________ month in the year. (12)

470.

471.

CIDADE

472.
473.
474.

Meios de Transporte:

Avio Airplane

482.
Metr Subway
(USA), Underground (UK)

475.
Ambulncia
Ambulance
476.

483.
Moto Motorcycle
(USA), Motorbike (UK)

Barco Boat

477.
Bicicleta Bike,
Bicycle

484.

Navio Ship

485.

nibus Bus

478.

Caminho Truck

486.

Trem Train

479.

Carro Car

487.

Txi Taxi

488.

On foot A p

489.

Vehicles Veculos

480.
Helicptero
Helicopter,
481.

Lambreta Scooter

490.
491.
492.

Lugares da Cidade:

30

[Digite texto]
493.
Superm
arket:
supermercado

500.
Lottery
retailer: casa
lotrica

494.
Hospital
: hospital

501.
Bus
stop: parada
de nibus

495.
loja

Store:

496.
City
hall: prefeitura
497.
Bank:
banco
498.
Church:
igreja
499.
Square:
praa

502.
Club:
clube
503.
Drugsto
re: farmcia
504.
Gas
station: posto
de gasolina
505.
Police
station:
delegacia

506.
School:
escola
507.
College:
faculdade
508.
Bakery:
padaria
509.
Snack
bar:
lanchonete
510.
Library:
biblioteca
511.
Museum
: museu
512.
Beach:
praia

513.

Direes:

514.

How do I get to ? (Como fao para chegar ao ?)

515.

Where is ? (Onde est ?)

516.

Go straight (V em frente)

517.

Turn back /Go back. (Vire de volta / Volte).

518.

Turn left/right (vire para direitaesquerda)

519.
Take the first/second road on the left/right (Pegue a primeira /
segunda estrada esquerda / direita)
520.
Its on the left/right. ( esquerda / direita). como falar sobre
direes em ingls
521.

at the end -of (no final -de)

522.

on/at the corner (na esquina)

30

[Digite texto]
523.

524.
525.

526.

527.

528.

E X E RC C I O S

Complete com os meios de transporte corretos:


529.
530.
1. Theres a sick man inside the ___________________ . They are
going to the hospital.
531.

2. The boy is riding his ___________________ to school.

532.

3. I saw an___________________ flying over our house today.

533.
4. The ___________________ brings the food to our restaurant
every day.
534.
6. The postman in our town dont like vehicles. He delivers
letters ___________________ .
535.

7. I would like to go cruising on a ____________________one day.

536.
537.
Ache seis meios de transporte:
538.

30

[Digite texto]

539.540.541.542.543.544.545.546.547.548.549.550.551.552.553. 765.
554.555.556.557.558.559.560.561.562.563.564.565.566.567.568.
569.570.571.572.573.574.575.576.577.578.579.580.581.582.583.
584.585.586.587.588.589.590.591.592.593.594.595.596.597.598.
599.600.601.602.603.604.605.606.607.608.609.610.611.612.613.
614.615.616.617.618.619.620.621.622.623.624.625.626.627.628.
629.630.631.632.633.634.635.636.637.638.639.640.641.642.643.
644.645.646.647.648.649.650.651.652.653.654.655.656.657.658.
659.660.661.662.663.664.665.666.667.668.669.670.671.672.673.
674.675.676.677.678.679.680.681.682.683.684.685.686.687.688.
689.690.691.692.693.694.695.696.697.698.699.700.701.702.703.
704.705.706.707.708.709.710.711.712.713.714.715.716.717.718.
719.720.721.722.723.724.725.726.727.728.729.730.731.732.733.

30

[Digite texto]

734.735.736.737.738.739.740.741.742.743.744.745.746.747.748.
749.750.751.752.753.754.755.756.757.758.759.760.761.762.763.
764.

766.
767.
768.
769.
770.
Crie 5 frases sobre a posio dos lugares da cidade:

771.
772.

1.

______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________

30

[Digite texto]
773.

2.

______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
774.

3.

______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
775.

4.

______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
776.

5.

______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________

777.

FAMLIA

778.
779.
Grandpar
ents avs
780.
Grandfath
er av
781.
Grandmot
her av
782.
Greatgrandfather
bisav
783.
Greatgrandmother
bisav
784.
Greatgreatgrandfathertatarav

785.
Greatgreatgrandmother tatarav
786.
Parents
pais (pai e me)
787.
pai

Father

788.
me

Mother

793.
Grandson
neto
794.
Granddau
ghter neta
795.
Wife
esposa
796.
Husband
esposo

789.
Children
filhos (crianas)
790.
filho

792.
Grandchil
dren netos

797.
Brother irmo

Son

791.
Daughter
filha

798.
irm

Sister -

30

[Digite texto]
799.
tio

Uncle

805.
Father-inlaw sogro (pai
na lei)

810.
godmothe
r madrinha
(me em Deus)

800.

Aunt tia

801.
Cousin
primo ou prima

806.
Motherin-law sogra
(me na lei)

811.
stepfather
padrasto

802.
Nephew
sobrinho

807.
brotherin-law cunhado

803.
Niece
sobrinha

808.
sister-inlaw - cunhada

804.
na lei

809.
godfather
padrinho (pai
em Deus)

In-law -

812.
stepmoth
er madrasta
813.
halfbrothe
r meio irmo
(somente por
parte de pai ou
me)
814.
halfsister
meia irm.

815.

816.

E X E RC C I O S

817.

818.
819.

Kate is my __________________ .
Jane is Carol's _________________.

820.

Bill is my _________________.

821.

John is Grace's_________________ .

822.

Peter is my _________________.

823.

Mark is Alice's _________________.

824.

Carol is my _________________.

825.

Kate is Carol's_________________ .

826.

Jane is my_________________ .

827.

Bill is Kate's_________________ .

828.

Mike is my _________________.

829.

Carol is John's_________________ .

830.

John is my _________________.

831.

Mike is Grace's _________________.

832.

Alice is my_________________ .

833.

Carol is Mark's _________________.

834.

Mark is my _________________.

835.

Grace is Kate's _________________.

836.

Grace is my_________________ .

837.

Jane is Bill's _________________.

838.

839.

ZERO AND FIRST CONDITIONAL

840.
As oraes condicionais (if clauses) expressam a dependncia
entre uma circunstncia ou condio e um fato ou resultado.
841.

Uma frase condicional formada por duas oraes:

842.
a) a orao condicional (que exprime a condio), introduzida
por if ou when*;
843.
b) a orao principal (main clause), que menciona a
consequncia.
844.
*If e when podem ser usados um no lugar do outro quando
significam "sempre que"/"toda vez que"
845.

Zero Conditional:

846.

- Expressar aes decorrentes de leis naturais ou universais:

847.

Fish die)( if they stay out of water.

848.
- Expressar situaes gerais que so sempre verdade, quer
dizer, dada aquela condio expressa pela orao condicional, obtmse um resultado determinado:
849.

If you touch the car, the alarm goes off.

850.

- Dar uma ordem ou instruo:

851.

If you need help, talk to the teacher.

852.
853.

Estruturao:

854.

As duas frases so no presente:

855.
sujeito + verbo simple present + if + sujeito + verbo no simple
present + complemento

856.
stay

Fish

die
out of water.

if

they

857.
858.

First Conditional

859.
Expressa situaes ou aes possveis ou provveis de
acontecerem no futuro.
860.

If it doesn't rain, I will go to the beach.

861.
862.

Estruturao:

863.

Uma frase est no simple present e a outra no futuro.

864.
Sujeito + verbo future + (complemento) + if + sujeito + verbo
presente + (complemento)
865.
have

will buy
money.

a car

if

866.
867.

868.

E X E RC C I O S

Preencha as lacunas com os verbos no tempo correto:

869.
870.
a) If you _______________________ (help) me with my homework,
I _______________________ (finish) it in time to go to the cinema.
871.
b) If it _______________________ (not/rain), the students
_______________________ (practice) sport in the playground.
872.
c) Jane _______________________ (come) home early if she
_______________________ (not/be) very busy at work.
873.
d) Our teacher _______________________ (be) pleased if we
_______________________ (do) our homework.
874.
e) If Robert _______________________ (play) football with us, we
_______________________ (win) the match.
875.
876.

1. If it__________________,(snow)

people________________(wear)warm clothes.
877.

2. If a friend ________________ (tell) me a secret, I always

___________ (keep) it.

878.

3. If people ______________ (save) money, they often

______________ (buy) a house.


879.

4. If it_______________(rain), she always ________________(take) an

umbrella.
880.

5. If you _________________ (heat) water, it __________________

(boil).
881.

6. If you _________________ (run) fast, you __________________

(get) tired.
882.

7. If I ___ ____________ ____ (have) to study, I never

__________________ (go) out.

883.

IMPERATIVO

884.
885.

Usado para fazer um pedido, um convite ou uma ordem.

886.

Formado pelo infinitivo sem to.

887.
888.

Forma afirmativa:

889.

Ex.: Wait for me. (Espere por mim.)

890.

Ex.: Open your book. (Abra seu livro.)

891.

Ex.: Have a good day! (Tenha um bom dia!)

892.
893.

Forma negativa:

894.

Ex.: Dont move, please!. (No se mova, por favor)

895.

Ex.: Dont smoke. (No fume.)

896.

Ex.: Dont turn left. (No vire esquerda.)

897.
898.

E X E RC C I O S

899.

Construa as frases com imperativo no negativo:

900.

_________________________________(work) so hard.

901.

_______________________________ (go) there.

902.

_______________________________ (be) so rude.

903.

_______________________________ (forget) to tidy up your room.

904.

_______________________________ (smoke) inside the building.

905.

906.
907.

FUTURE SIMPLE

908.
Usado para expressar uma ao futura que no h certeza que
ocorrer.
909.

Identificado pelo uso do verbo auxiliar Will.

910.

Estrutura da frase afirmativa:

911.

Sujeito + will + verbo present + complemento

912.

will

see

her.

913.
914.

Estrutura da frase interrogativa:

915.

Will + sujeito + verbo presente + complemento

916.

Will

you

ring

her?

917.
918.

Estrutura da frase negativa:

919.

Sujeito + will not (wont) + verbo presente + complemento

920.

We

wont

921.
ativa

Afirm

924.
Ill

I will /

927.
You
will / youll

miss

school

922.

Negativa

923.
Int
errogativ
a

925.

I will not / I wont

926.
Wi
ll I ?

928.
You will not / you
wont

929.
Wi
ll you?

930.
He
will / hell

931.
He will not / he
wont

932.
Wi
ll he?

933.
She
will / shell

934.
She will not / she
wont

935.
Wi
ll she?

936.
itll

937.
It will not / it
wont

938.
Wi
ll it?

939.
We
will / well

940.
We will not / we
wont

941.
Wi
ll we..?

942.
They
will / theyll

943.
They will not /
they wont

944.
Wi
ll they?

It will /

945.
946.

E X E RC C I O S

947.

Coloque as frases seguintes no futuro:

948.

You ____________________ (earn) a lot of money.

949.

You ____________________ (travel) around the world.

950.

You ____________________ (meet) lots of interesting people.

951.

Everybody ____________________ (adore) you.

952.

You ____________________ (not / have) any problems.

953.

Many people ____________________ (serve) you.

954.

They ____________________ (anticipate) your wishes.

955.

There ____________________ (not / be) anything left.

956.

Everything____________________ (be) perfect.

957.
958.

Use as seguintes palavras para fazer perguntas:

959.
(you / ask / him)
______________________________________________________________________
_____________

960.
(Jenny / lock / the door)
______________________________________________________________________
_____
961.
(it / rain)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________
962.
(the teacher / test / our English)
__________________________________________________________________
963.
(what / they / eat)
______________________________________________________________________
____________
964.
(when / she / be / back)
______________________________________________________________________
_____
965.
(who / drive / us / into town)
_____________________________________________________________________
966.
(where / we / meet)
______________________________________________________________________
__________
967.
(when / I / be / famous)
______________________________________________________________________
_____
968.
(what / you / do)
______________________________________________________________________
_____________

969.

IMMEDIATE FUTURE

970.
usado para descrevermos uma ao futura que est
planejada e est prestes a acontecer.
971.

Estruturao na forma afirmativa:

972.
Sujeito + verbo to go no present continuous + verbo principal
infinitivo + complemento
973.
to try

am going
my best

974.
975.

Estruturao na forma negativa:

976.
Sujeito + verbo to go no present continuous (negative) + verbo
principal infinitive

977.
He
to sleep

isnt going

978.

Estruturao na forma interrogative:

979.

Usa-se a forma interrogativa do presente continuous

980.
Auxiliar to be + Sujeito + to go (ing) + verbo infinitivo +
complemento
981.
Are
the patients?

they
982.

983.

going

to see

E X E RC C I O S

Complete as frases com o Immediate Future:

984.
I ________________________________________ (travel) all over the
world.
985.
I ________________________________________ (not/work) in an
office.
986.
I ________________________________________ (marry) a very rich
woman.
987.

We ______________________________________(have) eleven boys.

988.
They _____________________________________ (become) a football
team.
989.

They _____________________________________ (win) the World Cup.

990.
I _________________________________________ (play) the piano
every night in a cafe.
991.

My wife ___________________________________ (not /cook) or clean.

992.
We _______________________________________ (eat) in restaurants
every day.
993.
994.

Quais so seus planos para a semana Escreva 5 frases.

995.
1.
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
996.
2.
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
997.
3.
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________

998.
4.
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
999.
5.
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
1000.

1001.

PAST SIMPLE

1002.

Usado para indicar uma ao que ocorreu no passado.

1003.

Estruturao da frase:

1004.

Sujeito + Verbo no Past Simple + Complemento

1005.
1006.
1007.

We

worked

yesterday.

1008.

Conjugao dos verbos no past simple:

Verbos Regulares: adiciona-se ED ao final do verbo.

1009.
Verbos j terminados em E apenas ganham o D: dance =
danced
1010.
Verbos terminados em consoante+y, perdem o Y e ganham
IED: study = studied.
1011.
Verbos terminados em vogal+y, apenas ganham ED: play =
played.
1012.
Verbos terminados em consoante+vogal+consoante dobram a
ltima consoante e ganham ED: stop = stopped
1013.
1014.

Estruturao da frase interrogativa:

1015.

Auxiliar Do no passado (Did) + sujeito + verbo no presente

1016.

Did

she

1017.
1018.

Estruturao da frase negativa:

1019.

Sujeito + did not + verbo no presente.

1020.

You

did not

drink

1021.

1022.
Infiniti
ve
(infi
niti
vo)

1023.
Simpl
e
Pa
st
(Pa
ss
ad
o)

1024.

1025.

1026.
to be

1027.
was,
we
re

1028.
to
bec

1029.
beca
m

sleep?

om
e

1030.
to
beg
in

1031.
began

1032.
to
bre
ak

1033.
broke

1034.
to
buil
d

1035.
built

1036.
to buy

1037.
bough
t

1038.
to
cat
ch

1039.
caugh
t

1040.
to
cho
ose

1041.
chose

1042.
to
co
me

1043.
came

1044.
to do

1045.
did

1046.
to
dra
w

1047.
drew

1048.
to
drin
k

1049.
drank

1050.
to

1051.

driv
e
1052.
to eat

1053.
ate

1054.
to fall

1055.
fell

1056.
to feel

1057.
felt

1058.
to find

1059.
found

1060.
to
forg
et

1061.
forgot

1062.
to
forg
ive

1063.
forgav
e

1064.
to get

1065.
got

1066.
to give

1067.
gave

1068.
to go

1069.
went

1070.
to
gro
w

1071.
grew

1072.
to
hav
e

1073.
had

1074.
to hear

1075.
heard

1076.
to
kee
p

1077.
kept

1078.
to
kno
w

1079.
knew

1080.
to lend

1081.
lent

1082.
to lose

1083.
lost

1084.
to
ma
ke

1085.
made

1086.
to
me
et

1087.
met

1088.
to pay

1089.
paid

1090.
to read

1091.
read

1092.
to run

1093.
ran

1094.
to say

1095.
said

1096.
to see

1097.
saw

1098.
to sell

1099.
sold

1100.
to
sen
d

1101.
sent

1102.
to
slee
p

1103.
slept

1104.
to
spe

1105.
spoke

ak
1106.
to
tea
ch

1107.
taugh
t

1108.
to tell

1109.
told

1110.
to
thin
k

1111.
thoug
ht

1112.
to win

1113.
won

1114.
to
writ
e

1115.
wrote

1116.

1117.

E X E RC C I O S

Complete as frases no passado:

1118.
1. Yesterday I _________________ (REMAIN) in the house. I
_________________ (COOK) dinner and _________________ (DO) some
housework.
1119.
2. I _________________ (REST), _________________ (READ) books,
_________________ (WATCH) television and _________________ (GO) to
sleep.
1120.
3. I _________________ (BE) at school most of the day. I
_________________ (STUDY). I _________________ (GO) to the gym and
_________________ (WORK) out, _________________ (WORK) in my
computer, _________________ (WATCH) a little TV.
1121.
4. I _________________ (GO) to work in the morning and I
_________________ (GO) to school in the afternoon.
1122.
5. I _________________ (teach) yesterday. I teach at school two
days a week.
1123.
6. This morning I _________________ (GET) up at eight and
_________________ (WATCH) news.
1124.

7. We _________________ (walk) around the city.

1125.
8. Yesterday I _________________ (ATTEND) a speech at Columbia
University.
1126.

9. I _________________ (GO) to my shrink.

1127.

10. I _________________ (BE) pretty good at school.

1128.
1129.
1130.
1131.
1132.
1133.

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