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Lab Report
Experiment 4:
Acceleration due to Gravity
Name
Program
ID
: Ehsan Samoh
: BMEGI
: I14005275
Table of Contents
1
4.1 Objectives
4.3.2 Procedure
4.7 Reference 6
List of Figures
Figure 1: The set up of the experimental equipment 3
Figure 2: Bar graph of time taken from A to B (s)
Figure 3: Bar graph of acceleration through light gate A and light gate B (m/s2)
List of Tables
Table 4.4.1: Data of velocity, time and acceleration due to gravity 4
4.1
Objective
4.2
Theoretical Introduction
4.3.2 The light gate is set to a positions so that the vehicle passes
through both detector before the pulling mass hits the floor.
4.3.3 Place a total mass of 20g on the end of the cord holding the
trolley.
4.3.4 Switch on the Air apply.
4.3.5 Release the trolley and record the velocity at light gate A and
light gate B as well as the time in between.
4.3.6 Repeat step 2.5 twice to ensure consistent results.
4.3.7 Repeat for increments of 20 g up to a maximum of 100 g.
4.3.8 Plot a graph of ( M + m ) a versus m, the gradient of which
should give the value of g
4.4
Readin
g
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Speed
at A
Speed
at B
Time
from A
to B
m/s
0.29
0.35
0.39
0.45
0.42
0.46
0.48
0.54
0.56
m/s
0.69
0.83
0.94
1.04
1.09
1.16
1.21
1.25
1.25
s
0.40
0.48
0.55
0.59
0.67
0.70
0.73
0.71
0.75
Mas, m
g
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Table 4.4.1
Mass,
m
Accelerati
on, a
(M+m)
a
Kg
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
m/s
0.24
0.69
0.89
1.08
1.22
1.35
1.47
1.56
1.68
0.0528
0.1587
0.2136
0.270
0.3172
0.3645
0.4116
0.4524
0.504
Figure 2
4
The red bar and blue bar in figure 2 represent the time taken for the vehicle to
passes gate A and gate B by the computer following an increase in mass of
trolley at the end of the cord.
Figure 3
The bars in figure 3 represent the acceleration generated by the computer when
the vehicle from point A to B following an increase in mass of the trolley.
graph of mass vs (M + m) a
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.45
0.41
0.36
0.4
0.32
(M + m) a
0.27
0.3
0.21
0.16
0.2
0.1
0
10
0.05
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Figure 4
4.5
Conclusion
4.6
Reference