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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [1]

Grade 6
First three months in school
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Answer the questions


(1)

(2)

Find the sum of the following integers:


A)

-45436 and -90129

B)

-7600 and -52997

C)

-23388 and -39116

D)

-9922 and -47354

E)

-34268 and -16751

F)

-34499 and -61719

If a and b are two integers such that a is the predecessor of b, then what is the value of a - b - 7?

(3) Fill in the empty boxes


A)

4
-

D)

9
9

(4)

8
7

9 B)
8

3
-

E)
0

6 C)

3
-

4 F)
9

5
3

8
6

5
1

Ronald's dad bought a house for $ 5064581. After a few years he sold it for $ 245636 less than
what he had paid for it. How much did he sell the house for?

Choose correct answer(s) from given choice


(5)

(6)

Sunerva-Primo is a comet that orbits around the sun once in 6 years, and Ash-Waite is a comet
that orbits around the sun once in 18 years. The last time they were seen together in the sky was
in 1996. In which year will they be seen together in the sky next?
a. 1999

b. 2014

c. 2019

d. 2010

The set of consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 till N (i.e. 1,3, 5, 7...N) has a sum of 196. What
is the value of N?
a. 27

b. 29

c. 23

d. 31

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [2]

(7)

Observe the following patterns. Find the sums of numbers from 841 to 850 .
21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30=255
31+32+33+34+35+36+37+38+39+40=355
41+42+43+44+45+46+47+48+49+50=455
51+52+53+54+55+56+57+58+59+60=555
61+62+63+64+65+66+67+68+69+70=655
a. 8355

b. 8455

c. 8555

d. 9155

Fill in the blanks


(8)

Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of following:


A)

LCM of 50, 80, 20 is

B)

LCM of 60, 210, 30, 30 is

.
D)

(9)

E)

LCM of 18, 180, 45, 8, 27 F)


is

LCM of 45, 80, 20, 8, 30 is

LCM of 15, 175, 20, 49, 50 is


.

Find the value of following :


A)
B)

(10)

LCM of 36, 216, 90, 36


is

C)

20 ( -19 ) ( -20 ) =
( -9 ) ( -7 ) ( -14 ) 17 =

The sum of two integers is -5671. If one of the integers is -5016, the other integer is

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [3]

(11) Fill in the empty boxes


A)

4
4

3 B)

0
5

D)

2
+

(12)

8 E)

9
6

1 5

4
7

5
+

8
1 7

1
4

C)

+
3

F)
2

0
5

8
1

The difference in the place values of the two 4s in the number 5409341 is

2
5

2
5

(13) 91 cola cans and 182 fruit juice cans need to be stacked in a school canteen. If each stack is of the
same height and is to contain cans of the same type, the greatest number of cans each stack can
have is
(14)

The product of any two numbers is equal to product of their

and

Check True/False
(15) Zero is larger than any negative number.
True
False

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [4]

Answers
(1)

A)

B)

-135565

D)

-62504

Sum of -45436 and -

Sum of -7600 and -

Sum of -23388 and -

90129 = -45436 + (90129) = -45436 -

52997 = -7600 + (52997) = -7600 -

39116 = -23388 + (39116) = -23388 -

90129 = -135565

52997 = -60597

39116 = -62504

E)

-57276

F)

-51019

Sum of -9922 and 47354 = -9922 + (47354) = -9922 -47354


= -57276
(2)

C)

-60597

-96218

Sum of -34268 and 16751 = -34268 + (16751) = -34268 16751 = -51019

Sum of -34499 and 61719 = -34499 + (61719) = -34499 61719 = -96218

-8
Step 1
If you look at the question carefully, you will notice that a is the predecessor of b
Therefore a = b - 1
Step 2
Now a - b - 7 = b - 1 - b - 7

[Since a = b - 1]

= -1 - 7
= -8
Step 3
Therefore the value of a - b - 7 = -8
(3) A)

9 B)

9
-

D)
-

(4)

6 C)

4 F)

3
-

E)
-

1
-

5
4

4818945

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [5]

(5)

b. 2014
Step 1
If you look at the question carefully, you will notice that Sunerva-Primo is a comet that orbits
around the sun once in 6 years, and Ash-Waite is a comet that orbits around the sun once in
18 years.
Therefore the time after which they were seen together in the sky is equal to the LCM of 6 and
18.
Step 2
Calculating the LCM of 6 and 18.
All prime factors of 6:
2 |6

2 is a factor of 6

3 |3

3 is a factor of 3

|1
6=23
Step 3
All prime factors of 18:
2 | 18

2 is a factor of 18

3 |9

3 is a factor of 9

3 |3

3 is a factor of 3

|1
18 = 2 3 3
Step 4
Now the LCM of 6 and 18 is = 2 3 3 = 18
Step 5
Now the time after which they were seen together in the sky = LCM of 6 and 18 = 18
Step 6
Since the last time they were seen together in the sky was in 1996,
Therefore the year in which they will be seen together in the sky next = 1996 + 18 = 2014.

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [6]

(6)

a. 27
Step 1
The sum of consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 till N is equals to the square of the
number of terms.
Step 2
Let us assume that n be the number of terms.
Therefore the sum of consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 till N = n 2
Step 3
According to question the sum of consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 till N = 196
Step 4
Therefore the sum of consecutive odd numbers starting from 1 till N = n 2 = 196
n 2 = 142
n = 14
Step 5
Since S =

n
2

(a + l)

Where n = number of terms,


S = sum of n number of term,
a = first term and
l = last term
Therefore S = n2 = 196,
n = 14,
a = 1,
l=N
Step 6
S=

n
2

n2 =

n=

(a + l)
n
2

(a + N)

a+N
2

by cross multiplying
2n = a + N
N = 2n - a
N = 2 14 - 1
N = 28 - 1
N = 27
Step 7
Therefore the value of N = 27

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [7]

(7)

b. 8455
Step 1
We need to find the sum of the ten numbers from 841 to 850.
This sum = (10 800) + Sum of numbers from 41 to 50.
Step 2
Looking at the patterns given to us, we find that the sum of numbers from 41 to 50 = 455
Step 3
This means, the required sum = (10 800) + 455 = 8455

(8)

A)
D)

400
1080

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B)
E)

420
1080

C)
F)

720
14700

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [8]

(9)

A)

7600
Step 1
We can multiply two numbers by the following steps:
1. First of all we have to multiply sign of the numbers. we use negative sign before the
negative numbers and we can't use any sign before the positive numbers.
We can multiply sign as:
++=+
+-=--=+
2. Now we have to multiply numbers.
for example 3 2 = 6,
3 (-2) = (-6),
(-3) 2 = (-6),
(-3) (-2) = 6.
Step 2
To solve 20 ( -19 ) ( -20 ), first of all we have to multiply first two numbers after that
we have to multiply result with the next number and so on as shown below:
20 ( -19 ) ( -20 )
= -380 ( -20 )
= 7600
Step 3
Therefore the value of 20 ( -19 ) ( -20 ) is 7600.

B)

-14994
Step 1
We can multiply two numbers by the following steps:
1. First of all we have to multiply sign of the numbers. we use negative sign before the
negative numbers and we can't use any sign before the positive numbers.
We can multiply sign as:
++=+
+-=--=+
2. Now we have to multiply numbers.
for example 3 2 = 6,
3 (-2) = (-6),
(-3) 2 = (-6),
(-3) (-2) = 6.
Step 2
To solve ( -9 ) ( -7 ) ( -14 ) 17, first of all we have to multiply first two numbers
after that we have to multiply result with the next number and so on as shown below:
( -9 ) ( -7 ) ( -14 ) 17
= 63 ( -14 ) 17

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [9]

= -882 17
= -14994
Step 3
Therefore the value of ( -9 ) ( -7 ) ( -14 ) 17 is -14994.

(10)

-655
Step 1
The sum of two integers is -5671
Step 2
One of the integer is -5016
Step 3
The other integer = The sum of two integers - One of the integer = (-5671) - (-5016)
= -5671 + 5016
= -655

(11) A)
D)

1 2 4 6 7 8

B)

0 1 4 5 6 9

C)

0 1 2 8

1 2 4 5 6

E)

0 1 4 5 6 8

F)

3 4 5 6 7

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [10]

(12)

399960
Step 1
The number given to us is: 5409341.
Step 2
Let us start by looking at the right most digit, that is, at the ones' place.
Step 3
The number at the ones' place is 1.
Step 4
The number at the tens' place is 4. We found our first 4. Since it is found at the tens' place, the
face value is 4 * 10. That is, the face value is 40.
Step 5
The number at the hundreds' place is 3.
Step 6
The number at the thousands' place is 9.
Step 7
The number at the ten-thousands' place is 0.
Step 8
The number at the lacs' place is 4. We found our second 4. Since it is found at the lacs' place,
the face value is 4 * 100000. That is, the face value is 400000.
Step 9
The difference between the place values of the two 4s
= 400000 - 40
= 399960

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ID : F-6-First-three-months-in-school [11]

(13)

91
Step 1
Number of cola cans and fruit juice cans in a school canteen are 91 and 182 respectively.
Step 2
Since each stack is to be of the same height and is to contain cans of the same type, so that
the greatest number of cans each stack can have the HCF of 91 and 182
Step 3
All prime factors of 91:
7

| 91

13 | 13

7 is a factor of 91
13 is a factor of 13

|1
91 = 7 13
Step 4
All prime factors of 182:
2

| 182

2 is a factor of 182

| 91

7 is a factor of 91

13 | 13

13 is a factor of 13

|1
182 = 2 7 13
Step 5
HCF of 91 and 182 is = 7 13
= 91
Step 6
The greatest number of cans each stack can have 91
(14)

HCF

LCM

(15) True
Because zero is greater than the all negative values therefore the answer is true.

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