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Section 7
Mobility Monitoring
Module 1
3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1

9300 WCDMA
UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring
TMO18046 D0 SG DENI3.0

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Document History
Edition

Date

Author

Remarks

01

2008-12-01

El Abed, Achrafe

First edition

01.1

2008-03-18

Chatila, Rayan
Charneau, Jean-Noel

Corrections of counters and indicators


numbers, names and formulae
Addition of new UA6 counters allowing to
monitor the CS Inter-RAT HHO preparation
success rate per Cell
Addition of Inter-Freq IntraRNC+InterRNC with
Iur counters

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Section 7 Pager 2

Module Objectives
Upon completion of this module, you should be able to:






Describe the mobility metric family


Illustrate the call flows associated with the metric family
Identify counters and locate them in the call flow procedure
Define metrics and recognize its key counters
Analyze each metric

73

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9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Module Objectives [cont.]

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Mobility Monitoring
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Table of Contents
Switch to notes view!
1 Mobility Overview
Mobility overview
2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting
SHO overview
SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Counters (1/2)
SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Counters (2/2)
SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Metrics
SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Counters (1/2)
SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Counters (2/2)
SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Metrics
SHO execution - Active Set Update - Counters
SHO execution - Metrics
SHO Analysis & Troubleshooting (1/2)
SHO Analysis & Troubleshooting (1/2)
3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring
3G-2G CS Handover Success - counters
3G-2G Global CS HHO Success Rate
3G-2G CS Handover Preparation Success - counters
3G-2G CS HO Preparation Success
3G-2G CS Handover Preparation Failure - counters
3G-2G CS HO Preparation Failure Rate
3G-2G CS Handover Execution Success - counters
3G-2G CS HO Execution Success Rate
3G-2G CS Handover Execution Failure - counters
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75
3G-2G CS Handover: FDDCell Counter
Tree (Rescue case)
Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA3G-2G
UA06 R99 QoS
Traffic Load Monitoring
CSAnalysis
HOandExecution
Failure Rate (reversion to 3G)
3G-2G CS HO Execution Failure Rate (call drop)
4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring
3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Preparation Success - counters
3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Preparation Failure - counters
3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur - Preparation Success Rate
3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Execution Success - counters
3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Execution Success Rate
3G-3G Inter-freq HHO IntraRNC+InterRNC with Iur - Success
3G-3G Inter-freq HHO IntraRNC+InterRNC with Iur - Rate
3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Success - counters
3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Failure - counters
3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Failure Rate
5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting
CS 3G-2G Mobility Analysis & Troubleshooting
CS 3G-2G Mobility Analysis & Troubleshooting
CS 3G-2G Mobility Analysis & Troubleshooting
Summary
Action to improve the Preparation phase
Actions to improve the Execution phase
Self-Assessment on the Objectives
End of Module

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Table of Contents [cont.]


Switch to notes view!

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Section 7 Pager 6

1 Mobility Overview

77

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9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Section 7 Pager 7

1 Mobility Overview

Mobility overview

The Network Mobility analysis consists of:


 In connection mode:
 3G2G Mobility analysis:


aims at evaluating the inter RAT (3G to 2G) HO performance results and at indicating
where are the failures in the 2G or in the 3G

 3G3G Mobility analysis:




Intra-freq mobility (SHO) analysis: estimates the trade-off between quality (reduce
interference and call drops) and capacity (avoid congestion)
Inter frequency mobility: for Traffic Management (segmentation or load balancing)

 In idle mode:
 Mobile traces
 Study RRC counters/RRC transitions (RRC panel)


To be distinguished between CS and PS domain

78

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9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Section 7 Pager 8

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

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2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO overview


SHO management  Active Set management

Different SHO procedures


 Adding a new cell into the Active Set
 In the same Node-B Softer HO
 In different Node-Bs Soft HO

 Withdrawing a cell out of the Active Set




As most of the telecom procedure between UE and UTRAN, a Soft or Softer


Handover Cell Addition can be split between
 SHO preparation phase
 Allocation of the necessary radio resources in the cell to be added in the AS


CAC internal to the RNC

 Establishment of the new RL




Involving RNC and Node-B

 SHO execution phase


 Active Set Update procedure
 Involving RNC and UE (Node-B acting as a relay)

7 10

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2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Counters (1/2)


UE

Node B

RNC

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)

#55
Radio Link Addition
to be performed

CAC
OK

S
UCCES

Radio Link Addition Request


Radio Link Addition Response

#49
Radio Link Addition
success
FDDCell Counters

UE

Node B

RNC

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)


CAC
NOK

RNC CAC Failure

7 11

FAILU

RE

#39.[2-7]
Radio Link Addition
unsuccess

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.RadioLinkAdditionRequest - #55
Number of internal events that would lead to a radio link addition request.
A set of subcounters screened on: Target type of call for Radio Link Reconfiguration
Sub-Counter #0: Other

Sub-Counter #1: Signalling Only

Sub-Counter #2: CS speech

Sub-Counter #3: CS Speech + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #4: CS Speech + HSDPA

Sub-Counter #5: CS Speech + PS DCH + PS HSDPA

Sub-Counter #6: CS Speech + PS DCH + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #7: CS Data

Sub-Counter #8: CS data + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #9: Cs Data + PS HSDPA

Sub-Counter #10: CS streaming

Sub-Counter #11: PS DCH DL / DCH UL

Sub-Counter #12: PS HSDPA DL / E-DCH UL

Sub-Counter #13: PS HSDPA DL / DCH UL

Sub-Counter #14: PS HSDPA DL / DCH UL + E-DCH UL Sub-Counter #15: PS DCH + PS DCH


Sub-Counter #16: PS DCH + PS HSDPA
VS.RadioLinkAdditionSuccess - #49
Number of radio-links successfully added on a NBAP point of view, screened by Downlink Access Stratum
configuration.
Screening: same as for #55
VS.RadioLinkAdditionUnsuccess - #39

Number of failures radio link reconfiguration preparation


Sub-Counter #0: RADIO_LINK_ADDITION_FAILURE
Sub-Counter #1: Timeout
Sub-Counter #2: Rrm refusal
Sub-Counter #3: INode refusal
Sub-Counter #4: NodeB (CEM) lack of L1 resources
Sub-Counter #5: Lack of Transport Identifier (CID or UDP Port) on the Iub
Sub-Counter #6: Lack of bandwidth on the Iub
Sub-Counter #7: Iub Layer Congestion
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Sub-Counter #8: NodeB out of order (No
answer)
(Screening
8 is not implemented,
is Always zero in V6.0.)
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Section 7 Pager 11

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Counters (2/2)


UE

Node B

RNC

FAILU

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)


CAC
OK

Radio Link Addition Request


Radio Link Addition Failure

Node-B Failure

RE

#39.[0]
Radio Link Addition
unsuccess
FDDCell Counters

UE

Node B

RNC
CAC
OK

FAILU

RE

Radio Link Addition Request


#39.[1]
Radio Link Addition
unsuccess

No answer
from Node-B
timer expiry
7 12

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.RadioLinkAdditionUnsuccess #39
Number of unsuccessfull radio link setup
A set of subcounters screened on:
Sub-Counter #0: RADIO_LINK_ADDITION_FAILURE
Sub-Counter #1: Timeout
Sub-Counter #2: RRM refusal
Sub-Counter #3: INode refusal
Sub-Counter #4: NodeB (CEM) lack of L1 resources
Sub-Counter #5: Lack of Transport Identifier (CID or UDP Port) on the Iub
Sub-Counter #6: Lack of bandwidth on the Iub
Sub-Counter #7: Iub Layer Congestion
Sub-Counter #8: NodeB out of order (No answer)

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Section 7 Pager 12

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Softer HO Cell Addition - Metrics

FDDCell metric

URL027_CR

Radio
RadioLink
LinkAddition
Addition
Success
Rate
Success Rate

#49.[all]
=
#55.[all]

FDDCell metric

URL037_CR

Radio Link Addition


Blocking Rate

7 13

#39.[all except 1]

=
#55.[all]

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Counters (1/2)


UE

Node B 1

Node B 2

RNC

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)

#54
Radio Link Setup
to be performed

CAC
OK

#48
Radio Link Setup
success

Radio Link Setup Request

SS
SUCCE

Radio Link Setup Response

FDDCell Counters
UE

Node B 1

Node B 2

RNC

FAILU

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)


CAC
NOK

RNC CAC Failure


7 14

RE

#38.[2-7]
Radio Link Setup
unsuccess

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.RadioLinkSetupRequest - #54
Number of internal events that would lead to a radio link setup request
A set of subcounters screened on: Target type of call for Radio Link Reconfiguration
Sub-Counter #0: Other

Sub-Counter #1: Signalling Only

Sub-Counter #2: CS speech

Sub-Counter #3: CS Speech + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #4: CS Speech + HSDPA

Sub-Counter #5: CS Speech + PS DCH + PS HSDPA

Sub-Counter #6: CS Speech + PS DCH + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #7: CS Data

Sub-Counter #8: CS data + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #9: Cs Data + PS HSDPA

Sub-Counter #10: CS streaming

Sub-Counter #11: PS DCH DL / DCH UL

Sub-Counter #12: PS HSDPA DL / E-DCH UL

Sub-Counter #13: PS HSDPA DL / DCH UL

Sub-Counter #14: PS HSDPA DL / DCH UL + E-DCH UL

Sub-Counter #15: PS DCH + PS DCH

Sub-Counter #16: PS DCH + PS HSDPA

VS.RadioLinkSetupSuccess - #48
Number of radio-links successfully setup on a NBAP point of view, screened by Downlink Access Stratum
configuration. Screening: same as for #54
VS.RadioLinkSetupUnsuccess - #38
Number of unsuccessful radio link setup
Sub-Counter #0: RADIO_LINK_RECONFIGURATION_FAILURE
Sub-Counter #1: Timeout nbap
Sub-Counter #2: Rrm refusal
Sub-Counter #3: Iub Layer Congestion
Sub-Counter #4: NodeB (CEM) lack of L1 resources
Sub-Counter #5: Lack of Transport Identifier (CID or UDP Port) on the Iub
Sub-Counter #6: Lack of bandwidth on the Iub
Sub-Counter #7: INode refusal
Sub-Counter #8: NodeB out of order (No answer) (Screening 8 is not implemented, is Always zero in V6.0.)
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Section 7 Pager 14

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Counters (2/2)


UE

Node B 1

Node B 2

RNC

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)

FAILU

RE

CAC
OK

#38.[0]
Radio Link Setup
unsuccess

Radio Link Setup Request


Node-B Failure

Radio Link Setup Failure

FDDCell Counters
UE

Node B 1

Node B 2

RNC

FAILU

Measurement Report (Event 1a or 1c)

RE

CAC
OK

Radio Link Addition Request


No answer
from Node-B
timer expiry
7 15

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.RadioLinkSetupUnsuccess - #38
Number of radio links failed in setup on a NBAP point of view.
screened by detecting event:
Sub-Counter #0: RADIO_LINK_SETUP_FAILURE
Sub-Counter #1: Timeout
Sub-Counter #2: Rrm refusal
Sub-Counter #3: Iub Layer Congestion
Sub-Counter #4: NodeB (CEM) lack of L1 resources
Sub-Counter #5: Lack of Transport Identifier (CID or UDP Port) on the Iub
Sub-Counter #6: Lack of bandwidth on the Iub
Sub-Counter #7: INode refusal
Sub-Counter #8: NodeB out of order (No answer)

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Section 7 Pager 15

#38.[1]
Radio Link Setup
unsuccess

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO preparation Soft HO Cell Addition - Metrics

FDDCell metric

Radio
RadioLink
LinkSetup
Setup
Success
Rate
Success Rate

URL005_CR

#48.[all]
=
#48.[all] + #38.[all]

FDDCell metric

Radio Link Setup


Blocking Rate

7 16

URL036_CR

#38.[all except 1]
=
#54.[all]

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO execution - Active Set Update - Counters


UE

Node B

RNC

Measurement Report (event)

SS
SUCCE

Active Set Update


Active Set Update Complete

#415

FDDCell Counters
UE

Node B

RNC

FAILU

RE

Measurement Report (event)


UE
Active Set Update

Node B

RNC

Measurement Report (event)

Active Set Update Failure


Active Set Update
No answer from UE
#402[0]
#402[1]
7 17

timer expiry

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.RrcActiveSetUpdateCompleteProcedure #415
This measurement provides the number of successful RRC Active Set Update procedures, for which the
cell is
the in the list of the active set before or after the Active Set Update execution (even if it is added or
removed due to this procedure). It is incremented once per procedure, whatever the number of cells.
VS.RrcActiveSetUpdateUnsuccess #402
This measurement provides the number of failed RRC ACTIVE SET UPDATE procedures managed by a RNC,
for
each cell controlled by the RNC. The measurement attached to a given cell is incremented for a failed
addition or removal of this cell from the active set.
Screenings:


0 : RRC ACTIVE SET UPDATE FAILURE reception

1 : Time-out

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Section 7 Pager 17

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO execution - Metrics


FDDCell metric

USHO007_CR

#402.[all]
SHO
SHOFailure
FailureRate
Rate

=
#402.[all] + #415

What is, for any UE, the Average number of its RLs or its Average Active Set size
when this cell is the Primary cell for this UE ?

Reference FDDCell metric

URL016_CR

Mean
Mean Sector
Sector #25.[0].Avg + 2x(#25.[1].Avg+#25.[2].Avg) + 3x(#25.[3].Avg+) +
==
per
per User
User
#25.[all screenings].Avg

Average number of Radio Links in the AS of UEs having this cell as their Primary
Average number of UEs having this cell as their Primary
7 18

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.UeWithNRadioLinksEstCellsBts - #25
Distribution of the number of mobiles having N Radio-Links in their Active Set
A set of subcounters screened on: Number of radio links
Sub-Counter #0 : 1 Radio Link
Sub-Counter #1 : 2 RL (Reference Cell + 1 RL on the same BTS)
Sub-Counter #2 : 2 RL (Reference Cell + 1 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #3 : 3 RL (Reference Cell + 2 RL on the same BTS)
Sub-Counter #4 : 3 RL (Reference Cell + 1 RL on the same BTS + 1 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #5 : 3 RL (Reference Cell + 2 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #6 : 4 RL (Reference Cell + 2 RL on the same BTS + 1 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #7 : 4 RL (Reference Cell + 1 RL on the same BTS + 2 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #8 : 4 RL (Reference Cell + 3 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #9 : 5 RL (Reference Cell + 2 RL on the same BTS + 2 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #10 : 5 RL (Reference Cell + 1 RL on the same BTS + 3 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #11 : 5 RL (Reference Cell + 4 RL on another BTS)
Sub-Counter #12 : 6 RL or more (Reference Cell + 2 RL on the same BTS + 3 or more RL on another
BTS)
Sub-Counter #13 : 6 RL or more (Reference Cell + 1 RL on the same BTS + 4 or more RL on another
BTS)
Sub-Counter #14 : 6 RL or more (Reference Cell + 5 or more RL on another BTS)

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Section 7 Pager 18

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO Analysis & Troubleshooting (1/2)


SHO Mobility Analysis
RNC level

High SPU

RL016

Low SPU

RL016

SHO Analysis
RNC level

7 19

Check SHO Parameters settings


Check Radio Design

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

 Issue characterization:
 Can it affect certain/all services (CS, PS,etc)
 Certain/all Network elements, Top N cells
 Certain/all period of time, since when
 Certain failure causes
 After certain event (upgrade, feature activation, configuration changes in Iur, reparentings?
 (*) New counters

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Section 7 Pager 19

2 SHO Monitoring and Troubleshooting

SHO Analysis & Troubleshooting (1/2)


SHO Analysis
RNC level

Top worst cells


Few cells?

Correlate with
Node B alarms

Top worst cells

RL Setup
Blocking Rate
URL036_CR > Th

Inter RNC SHO analysis

RL Addition
Blocking Rate
URL037_CR > Th
s
succes
itionUnuses]
d
d
A
L
R
ca
[failure

ccess
pUnsu es]
s
RL Setu
u
a
c
[failure

RRM Capacity Analysis


Cell level

CEM & Iub Capacity Analysis


Node B level
RRM Capacity Analysis
Cell level
High Iur Radio link failures
(setup/addition)
All cells? Or set of cells

No

Yes
Check configuration for the set of cells
Correlate with events that affect Iur:
i.e configuration changes like reparenting

7 20

Capacity analysis cell level

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Section 7 Pager 20

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

7 21

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9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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Section 7 Pager 21

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover Success - counters


Reference
FDDCell Counters

Decision for
3G->2G HHO
UE

Node B

RNC

CN

BSS

Measurement Report
#164[0] 3G to 2G HO detection
#1839 Iu relocation attempt

Relocation Required
Relocation Command

Handover from UTRAN Command


Handover Access
Physical information
Handover Complete
Iu Release Command
RL Deletion Reqt
successful 3G to 2G
RL Deletion Respe
relocation

#167[0]
successful 3G to 2G outgoing HO
7 22

preparation

execution

Iu Release Complete
Released
#1841[0] successful 3G to 2G outgoing HO
#505[1] successful 3G to 2G outgoing HO
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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.3gto2gHoDetectionFromFddcell #164:
This measurement provides the number of RRM decisions for a 3G TO 2G handover performed by a RNC,
screened by reference cell from which the UEs have left the 3G Network, when these cells are controlled by the
considered RNC. This measurement considers both CS and PS handovers.
0 --> Rescue CS
2 --> Service
1 --> Rescue PS
3 --> No resource available (CAC failure)
VS.3gto2gOutHoSuccess #167:
This measurement provides the number of successful 3G to 2G outgoing Handovers. It is incremented at the
reception of an Iu_Release_Command with cause Successful 3G to 2G Relocation
Screening:
Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
Sub-Counter #1 : rescue PS
Sub-Counter #2 : service CS
Sub-Counter #3 : Service PS
Sub-Counter #4 : No resource available CS (CAC)
Sub-Counter #5 : No resource available PS
(CAC)
VS.IuReleaseCommandCs - #505: This measurement provides the total number of Iu Release Command CS
received by the RNC. It is incremented at the reception of an Iu_Release_Command for some cause values.
Screening: per Iu Release Command cause
 0 : Normal end of communication (3GPP RANAP cause 83)
 1 : Successful relocation
 2 : UTRAN generated reason (3GPP RANAP cause 15 or Iu_Release_Request sent by RNC)
 3 : Other cause (all other 3GPP RANAP causes)
4 : Relocation Cancelled (3GPP RANAP cause
10)
 5 : O&M Intervention (3GPP RANAP cause 113)
6 : Unspecified Failure (3GPP RANAP cause
115)
 7 : User Inactivity (3GPP RANAP cause 16)
8 : No Remaining RAB (3GPP RANAP cause 31)
 9 : Successful 3G/3G relocation (3GPP RANAP cause 11)
IRATHO.SuccOutCS - #1841
Successful outgoing CS 3G to 2G handover (CS Inter-RAT handover).
Sub-Counter #0: Rescue CS
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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Sub-Counter #2: No resource available CS (CACSection
failure)
7 Pager 22

Sub-Counter #1: Service CS

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G Global CS HHO Success Rate


The 3G2G Global CS HHO success rate evaluates success rate of the
overall 3G2G CS HHO procedure by considering all the cases of failures
(3G or 2G failures).

Reference FDDCell metric

UHO3G2G019_C_Cs

CS
CS3G-2G
3G-2GHHO
HHO
Radio
Success
Radio SuccessRate
Rate
(Rescue)
(Rescue)

#167.[0]
#164.[0]
UHO3G2G019_R_Cs

RNC metric

CS
CS3G-2G
3G-2GHHO
HHO
Radio
Success
Radio SuccessRate
Rate =
(Rescue)
(Rescue)

7 23

cell(#167.[0]) + Nrnc(#168.[0])
cell(#164.[0]) + Nrnc(#165.[0])

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Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

VS.3gto2gOutHoSuccessNrnc - #168
Number of successful outgoing Hard Handovers from 3G to 2G when reference cell is on drift
RNC
A set of subcounters screened on: HO reason for which a 3G to 2G Relocation was initiated.
Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
Sub-Counter #1 : rescue PS
Sub-Counter #2 : No resource available CS (CAC failure)
Sub-Counter #3 : No resource available PS (CAC failure)
VS.3gto2gHoDetectionFromFddcellNeighbRnc - #165
Number of RRM decisions for a 3G TO 2G handover performed by a RNC, screened by
neighboring RNC grouping reference cells from which the UEs have left the 3G Network. This
measurement considers both CS and PS handovers.
A set of subcounters screened on: Reason for initiating the 3G to 2G HO
Sub-Counter #0 : Rescue CS
Sub-Counter #1 : Rescue PS
Sub-Counter #2 : No resource available (CAC failure)

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 23

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover Preparation Success - counters


Reference FDDCell counter
#164[0] 3G to 2G HO detection
#1839 Iu relocation attempt
UE

Node B

RNC

CN

BSS

Measurement Report
Relocation Required

RNC counter
#556[2] Iu relocation required

.
Relocation Command
Handover from UTRAN Command
#557[2] Iu relocation command
#154[0] #156[0]
HO from UTRAN command
Reference FDDCell counter

7 24

RNC counter

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9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

#154 VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByEcNo
Number of Inter Rat handover from utran command sent by RNC with a reference cell for which the RNC
is serving and the handover has been initiated because of Ec/No:
 Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
#156 VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByRscp
Number of Inter-RAT handover from Utran command sent by RNC with a reference cell for which the RNC
is serving, and the handover has been initiated because of RSCP criteria:
 Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
#158 VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigRnc
Number of Inter-RAT handover from Utran command sent by RNC with a reference cell for which the RNC
is serving, and the handover has been initiated because of CAC failure events or Service events, NOT
because of Alarm radio condition.
Sub-Counter #0 : service CS
Sub-Counter #1 : No resource available (CAC failure)
#556 VS.IuRelocationRequired
A set of subcounters screened on: Per type of core and type of relocation
Sub-Counter #0 : 3G-3G CS, UE involved
Sub-Counter #1 : 3G-3G PS, UE involved
Sub-Counter #2 : 3G-2G CS
Sub-Counter #3 : 3G-3G CS, UE not involved
Sub-Counter #4 : 3G-3G PS, UE not involved
#557 VS.IuRelocationCommands
Same screenings as for #556

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 24

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS HO Preparation Success




The main metrics used to monitor the CS HHO 3G to 2G


preparation phase on the target side are:
 Failures from the target network when allocating the resources for
the mobile (Relocation Preparation Failure)
 Failures from 2G due to wrong neighboring definition of 2G in 3G &
opposite
 Call dropped after Relocation Required & before HO from UTRAN
Command.

7 25

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 25

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover Preparation Failure - counters


EXERCISE: Find the two counters in the catalogue
Decision for HHO
UE

Node B

RNC

CN

BSS

Measurement Report

1st
case

Relocation Required

#???
#568[2] Relocation cancel

Relocation Cancel

TRELOCprep
expiry

No answer from CN to Relocation Required


Decision for HHO

2nd
case

Measurement Report
#558[6-9]
#???
#???
#1845[0-11]
Relocation preparation failure

Relocation Required
Relocation Preparation
Failure

CN answers NACK to Relocation Required


7 26

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Handover failure
on the 2G side

TRELOCprep = Timer RELOcation preparation

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 26

Handover
failure

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS HO Preparation Failure Rate


UHO3G2G018_R_Cs

RNC metric

3G-2G
3G-2GCS
CSHO
HOPreparation
Preparationfailure
failurerate
rate
(Rescue+CAC
failure+Service)
(Rescue+CAC failure+Service)

#558.[5-9]

#556.[2]

FDDCell metric

3G-2G
3G-2GCS
CSHO
HOPreparation
Preparation
#164[all] (#154+#156+#158.[all])
=
failure
rate
failure rate
#164[all]
(Rescue+CAC
(Rescue+CACfailure+Service)
failure+Service)
FDDCell metric

3G-2G
3G-2GCS
CSHO
HOPreparation
Preparation
failure
rate
=
failure rate
(Rescue+CAC
(Rescue+CACfailure+Service)
failure+Service)
7 27

#1845.[all]
#1839

#1843
#1839

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VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs - #558
Number of relocation Preparation failures on CS Iu interface
A set of subcounters screened on: IU Relocation command failure causes
Sub-Counter #5 : 3G to 2G UE involved. Relocation timeout
Sub-Counter #6 : 3G to 2G UE involved. Relocation already in progress
Sub-Counter #7 : 3G to 2G UE involved. Relocation failure in target system
Sub-Counter #8 : 3G to 2G UE involved. Relocation unable to establish
Sub-Counter #9 : 3G to 2G UE involved. Other relocation failure
VS.IuRelocationRequired - #556
Number of relocation required at Iu interface
A set of subcounters screened on: Per type of core and type of relocation
Sub-Counter #2 : 3G-2G CS
IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS - #1845
Failed relocation preparations for UMTS to GSM handover on the reference cell from network point of view per failure cause
Sub-Counter #0: Relocation Cancelled (10)
Sub-Counter #1: Requested Ciphering and/or Integrity Protection Algorithms not Supported (12)
Sub-Counter #2: Relocation Failure in Target CN/RNC or Target system (29)
Sub-Counter #3: Relocation not supported in Target RNC or Target System (44)
Sub-Counter #4: Relocation Target not allowed (50)
Sub-Counter #5: No Radio Resources Available in Target Cell (53)
Sub-Counter #6: Traffic Load in The Target Cell Higher Than in the Source Cell (57)
Sub-Counter #7: Abstract Syntax Error (Reject) (100)
Sub-Counter #8: O&M Intervention (113)
Sub-Counter #9: No Resource Available (114)
Sub-Counter #10: Unspecified Failure (115)
Sub-Counter #11: Expiry of the timer TRELOCprep

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 27

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover Execution Success - counters


UE

Node B

RNC

CN

BSS

Relocation Command
#154[0] #159[0]
HO from UTRAN command
Handover Access
Physical information
Handover Complete
Iu Release Command
RL Deletion Reqt
successful 3G to 2G
Reference
RL Deletion Respe
relocation
FDDCell Counters
Iu Release Complete
Released

Handover from UTRAN Command

#167[x] , #168[x]
successful 3G to 2G outgoing handovers

7 28

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 28

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS HO Execution Success Rate


Reference FDDCell metric

CS 3G-2G HHO
Execution Success Rate

UHO3G2G020_C_Cs

#167.[0,2,4]
=
#154[0] + #156 [0] + #158 [0,1]

RNC metric

CS 3G-2G HHO
Execution
=
Success Rate

UHO3G2G020_R_Cs

cell(#167.[0,2,4]) + Nrnc(#168.[0,2])
#154 + #155 + #156 + #157 + #158 + #159

7 29

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 29

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover Execution Failure - counters


UE

Node B

RNC

Handover from UTRAN Command

1st
case

Relocation Command

BSS

HO Request Ack

Handover failure on the target system


Handover from UTRAN Failure

#160[x] ; #161[x]
HO From UTRAN Failure

Relocation Cancel

UE fails to connect to 2G and reverts to 3G

Handover from UTRAN Command

2nd
case

CN - CS

Relocation Command

TRelocOveral

UE fails to connect to 2G
and fails to reverts to 3G
expiry

Iu Release Request
HHO Drop

#576[5] HHO drop


7 30

HO Request Ack

Reference
FDDCell Counters

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VS.RrcHoFromUtranFailure - #160
Number of RRC HANDOVER FROM UTRAN FAILURE messages (3G to 2G handover for
CS or CS+PS) received by an RNC, acting as serving RNC, for each cell controlled by this
RNC.
A set of subcounters screened on: HO reason for which the RRC / HANDOVER_
FROM_UTRAN_COMMAND message is sent
Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
Sub-Counter #1 : service CS
Sub-Counter #2 : No resource available (CAC failure)
VS.RrcHoFromUtranFailureNeighbRnc - #161
Number of RRC HANDOVER FROM UTRAN FAILURE (3G to 2G handover for CS or
CS+PS) messages received by an RNC acting as serving, for each neighboring RNC.
A set of subcounters screened on: HO reason for which the RRC / HANDOVER_
FROM_UTRAN_COMMAND message is sent
Sub-Counter #0 : rescue CS
Sub-Counter #1 : No resource available (CAC failure)
VS.IuReleaseReqCs - #576
Number of RANAP/IU_RELEASE_REQUEST sent by RNC to CoreNetwork CS
Sub-Counter #5 : Abnormal condition with cause TRelocOveral expiry

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 30

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS Handover: FDDCell Counter Tree (Rescue case)


Request

VS.3gto2gHoDetectionFromFddcell

#164[0]
VS.RrcHoFromUtranCommand

Preparation failure

Attempt

#164[0] [#154+#156]

[#154+#156]

Execution failure

Success

[#154+#156] #167[0]

#167[0]

VS.RadioBearerSetupUnsuccess

HO from UTRAN Failure


#160[0]
HHO drop
[#154+#156]- #167[0] - #160[0]
7 31

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 31

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS HO Execution Failure Rate (reversion to 3G)


UHO3G2G002_C_Cs

Reference FDDCell metric

#160[0,1,2]
CS
CS3G-2G
3G-2GHO
HOExecution
ExecutionFailure
FailureRate
Rate =

#154[0] + #156[0] + #158[0,1]

RNC metric

CS
CS3G-2G
3G-2GHO
HO
Execution
Failure
Execution FailureRate
Rate

7 32

UHO3G2G002_R_Cs

cell(#160[0,1,2]) + Nrnc(#161[0,1])
#154 + #155 + #156 + #157 + #158 + #159

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2G Synchronization failure and reversion to 3G:


If the UE can not synchronize with the 2G target network during the 3G2G HHO execution phase, the UE
sends the HO from UTRAN Failure message to the RNC to come back on the 3G network.
The CS 3G2G HHO Execution Failure Rate metric is proposed to evaluate the 2G target cell
synchronization failure.
Notes:
Reference FDDCell metric:
CS 3G-2G HO Execution Failure Rate (2G synchronization failure) = VS.RrcHoFromUtranFailure /
(VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByEcNo +
VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByRscp +
VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigRnc)
RNC Metric:
CS 3G-2G HO Execution Failure Rate (2G synchronization failure) =
(VS.RrcHoFromUtranFailure + VS.RrcHoFromUtranFailureNeighbRnc ) /
(VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByEcNo + VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByEcNoNrnc +
VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByRscp + VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigByRscpNrnc +
VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigRnc + VS.RrcHoFromUtranCmdTrigRncNrnc)

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 32

3 HHO 3G-2G Monitoring

3G-2G CS HO Execution Failure Rate (call drop)

UHO3G2G024_C_Cs

Reference FDDCell metric

Number of CS 3G2G
=
HHO drops

#154 + #156 + #158 - #160[all] - #505[1]

UHO3G2G022_C_Cs

Reference FDDCell metric

CS 3G2G HHO
Execution Failure Rate
because of 3G Reason

#154 + #156 + #158 - #160[all] - #167[0,2,4]

=
#154 + #156 + #158 - #160[all]

3G-2G CS HO which leads


either to a Success or to a Drop
7 33

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1.

The number of calls lost during a 3G-2G HO is:


Number of HO From UTRAN Command sent to UE
Number of HO From UTRAN Failure received from UE
Number of HO success to 2G

2.

CS 3g-2G HO Execution Failure rate (call lost):


The HO Failures to 2G with UE successfully reverting to 3G are not taken into account.

Call lost:
If the RNC does not receive the HO from UTRAN Failure RRC message from the UE or the Iu release
command with the cause successful 3g2g relocation from the CN, there is failure at 3G side (the
call is dropped during the 3G2G HHO).
The CS 3G2G HHO Execution Failure Rate because of 3G Reason metric is proposed to evaluate the calls
dropped during the 3G2G CS HHO.

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 33

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

7 34

All Rights Reserved Alcatel-Lucent @@YEAR

Mobility Monitoring
9300 WCDMA UA06 R99 QoS Analysis and Traffic Load Monitoring

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 34

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Preparation Success - counters


UE

Node B

RNC 1

CN

RNC 2

Measurement Report
#556[x]
Iu relocation required

Relocation Required
Relocation Request

RNC counter

#535[x]
Iu relocation request
FDDCell counter
Relocation Request Ack
#557[x]
Iu relocation command

Relocation Command

not counted

RNC counter

7 35

Source side

Target side

Outgoing HHO

Incoming HHO

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#556 VS.IuRelocationRequired
A set of subcounters screened on: Per type of core and type of relocation
Sub-Counter #0 : 3G-3G CS, UE involved
Sub-Counter #1 : 3G-3G PS, UE involved
Sub-Counter #2 : 3G-2G CS
Sub-Counter #3 : 3G-3G CS, UE not involved
Sub-Counter #4 : 3G-3G PS, UE not involved
#557 VS.IuRelocationCommands
Same screenings as for #556
VS.IuRelocationRequests - #535
Number of relocation request at Iu interface
A set of subcounters screened on: Per type of relocation and CN Domain
Sub-Counter #0 : CS 3G-3G Relocation
Sub-Counter #1 : PS 3G-3G Relocation
Sub-Counter #2 : CS 2G-3G Relocation
Sub-Counter #3 : CS 3G-3G Relocation, UE not involved
Sub-Counter #4 : PS 3G-3G Relocation, UE not involved

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 35

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Preparation Failure - counters


UE

Node B

RNC 1

CN

RNC 2

Measurement Report
Relocation Required
Relocation Request
FDDCell counters
#536[x] for CS, #537[x] for PS
Iu relocation request failure

Relocation Preparation
Failure
#558[x]
Iu relocation
preparation failure
RNC counter

7 36

Relocation Request
Failure

Source side

Target side

Outgoing HHO

Incoming HHO

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VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs - #558
Number of relocation Preparation failures on CS Iu interface
A set of subcounters screened on: IU Relocation command failure causes
Sub-Counter #0 : 3G to 3G UE involved. Relocation timeout
Sub-Counter #1 : 3G to 3G UE involved. Relocation already in progress
Sub-Counter #2 : 3G to 3G UE involved. Relocation failure in target system
Sub-Counter #3 : 3G to 3G UE involved. Relocation unable to establish
Sub-Counter #4 : 3G to 3G UE involved. Other relocation failure
VS.IuRelocationRequestFailuresCs - #536
Number of relocation requests failures on CS Iu interface
Sub-Counter #0 : 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation timeout
Sub-Counter #1 : 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation failure in target system
Sub-Counter #2 : 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation unable to establish
Sub-Counter #3 : 3G-3G UE involved. Other relocation failure
Sub-Counter #8 : 3G-3G UE involved. RRC Context CAC. Pegged when CAC fails for the entering CS
reloc.
Sub-Counter #10 : 3G-3G UE involved. Unavailable IU CNX context resources. Pegged when the IU
connexion contexts are exhausted for the entering CS reloc.
IuRelocationRequestFailuresPs - #537
Number of relocation requests failures on PS Iu interface
Sub-Counter #0: 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation time out
Sub-Counter #1: 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation failure in target system
Sub-Counter #2: 3G-3G UE involved. Relocation unable to establish
Sub-Counter #3: 3G-3G UE involved.
Other
relocation
failure @@YEAR
All Rights
Reserved
Alcatel-Lucent
1.1when CAC fails for then entering PS
Sub-Counter #4: 3G-3G UE involved. 3JK10061AAAAWBZZA
RRC Context CAC.Edition
Pegged
Section 7 Pager 36
reloc.

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur - Preparation Success Rate


FDDCell metric

UHO3G3G002_CR_Cs

CS 3G-3G HHO
Incoming
=
Preparation
Success Rate

#535.[0,3] - #536.[0-3,8,10,12-15]
#535.[0,3]
FDDCell metric

PS 3G-3G HHO
Incoming
=
Preparation
Success Rate
RNC metric

UHO3G3G007_R_Cs

CS 3G-3G HHO
Outgoing
=
Preparation
Success Rate

#557.[0,3]
#556.[0,3]

7 37

UHO3G3G004_CR_Ps

#535.[1,4] - #537.[0-3,8,10,12-15]
#535.[1,4]
RNC metric

UHO3G3G007_R_Ps

PS 3G-3G HHO
Outgoing
=
Preparation
Success Rate

#557.[1,4]
#556.[1,4]

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Due to the counters implementation, the 3G3G HHO Preparation success rate is available at RNC level
only for Source side and at Cell level for Target side.

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 37

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Execution Success - counters


UE

Node B

RNC 1

CN

RNC 2

Measurement Report
Relocation Required

Relocation Request
Relocation Request Ack

Relocation Command
Radio Bearer Reconfiguration
Radio Bearer Reconfiguration Complete
Relocation Detect

#505[9] & #552[9] for CS


#506[9] & #553[9] for PS
Iu relocation command

Relocation Complete

FDDCell & Neighboring RNC


counters
RL Deln Reqt
RL

Deln

Iu Release Command
#569[x]
Iu relocation complete

Respe
Iu Release Complete

7 38

RNC counter

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VS.IuRelocationCompletes - #569
Number of relocation completes at Iu interface
A set of subcounters screened on: Per type of relocation and CN domain
Sub-Counter #0 : 3G-3G CS
Sub-Counter #1 : 3G-3G PS
VS.IuReleaseCommandCs - #505
Number of RANAP/IU_RELEASE_COMMAND messages received by RNC from CS domain.
Sub-Counter #9: Successful 3G3G relocation
VS.IuReleaseCommandPsNRnc - #553
Number of RANAP/IU_RELEASE_COMMAND messages received by RNC on the IU-PS interface when the
reference cell is located on a Drift RNC.
Sub-Counter #9: Successful 3G3G relocation
VS.IuReleaseCommandPs - #506
Number of RANAP/IU_RELEASE_COMMAND messages received by RNC from PS domain.
Sub-Counter #9: Successful 3G3G relocation
VS.IuReleaseCommandCsNRnc - #552
Number of RANAP/IU_RELEASE_COMMAND messages received by RNC on the IU-CS interface when the
reference cell is located on a Drift RNC.
Sub-Counter #9: Successful 3G3G relocation

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 38

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G HHO InterRNC no Iur Execution Success Rate


RNC metric

UHO3G3G003_R_Cs

CS
CS3G-3G
3G-3GHHO
HHOIncoming
Incoming =
Execution
ExecutionSuccess
SuccessRate
Rate

#569.[0]
cell(#0535.[0,3] - #536.[0-3,8,10,12-15])

RNC metric

UHO3G3G005_R_Ps

PS
PS3G-3G
3G-3GHHO
HHOIncoming
Incoming =
Execution
Success
Execution SuccessRate
Rate

# 569.[1]
cell(#535.[1,4] - #537.[0-3,8,10,12-15])

RNC metric

UHO3G3G003_R_Cs

CS
CS3G-3G
3G-3GHHO
HHOOutgoing
Outgoing =
Execution
Success
Execution SuccessRate
Rate

cell(#505.[9]) + Nrnc(#552.[9])
#557.[0,3]

RNC metric

UHO3G3G009_R_Ps

CS
CS3G-3G
3G-3GHHO
HHOOutgoing
Outgoing=
Execution
Success
Execution SuccessRate
Rate
7 39

cell(#506.[9]) + Nrnc(#553.[9])
#557.[1,4]
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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 39

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G Inter-freq HHO IntraRNC+InterRNC with Iur - Success


Reference
FDDCell Counters

S
PS+C

UE

Target
Node B

Source
Node B

RNC

Measurement Report
RL Setup Request
RL Setup Response
RB Reconfiguration

Decision for
HHO

#174[x]
Outgoing inter-freq
HHO attempt

#176[x]
Incoming inter-freq
HHO attempt

RB Reconfiguration complete
RL Deletion Request
RL Setup Deletion Response

#175[x]
Outgoing inter-freq
HHO success

#177[x]
Incoming inter-freq
HHO success

7 40

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Mobility Monitoring
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VS.OutGoInterFreqHoAtt - #174
Number of hard handovers attempted from this cell to another inter-frequency cell located either in the
same RNC or in a neighbouring RNC (a Iur link is setup towards the inter-frequency cell).
Sub-Counter #0: Rescue
Sub-Counter #1: Service
Sub-Counter #2: No resource available (CAC failure)
VS. IncomInterFreqHoAtt - #176
Number of hard handovers attempted to this cell from another inter-frequency cell located either in the
same RNC or in a neighbouring RNC (a Iur link is setup towards the inter-frequency cell).
same screenings as #174
VS.OutGoInterFreqHoSuc - #175
Number of successful hard handovers from this cell located on the serving RNC to another interfrequency cell located either in the same RNC or in a neighbouring RNC (a Iur link is setup towards the
inter-frequency cell).
same screenings as #174
VS.IncomInterFreqHoSuc - #177
Number of successful hard handovers to this cell located on the serving RNC from another interfrequency cell located either in the same RNC or in a neighbouring RNC (a Iur link is setup towards the
inter-frequency cell).
same screenings as #174

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 40

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G Inter-freq HHO IntraRNC+InterRNC with Iur - Rate


Reference FDDCell metric

3G3G
3G3GInter-freq
Inter-freqHHO
HHO
Outgoing
Failure
Outgoing FailureRate
Rate

# 175.[all]
#174.[all]

Reference FDDCell metric

3G3G
3G3GIntra-RNCHHO
Intra-RNCHHO
Incoming
IncomingFailure
FailureRate
Rate

7 41

#177.[all]
#176.[all]

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Section 7 Pager 41

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Success - counters


S
PS+C
UE

Target
Node B

Source
Node B

RNC

Decision for
HHO

Measurement Report
RL Setup Request
RL Setup Response

#170[x]
Outgoing intraRNC
inter-freq HHO attempt

RB Reconfiguration

#172[x]

RB Reconfiguration complete

Incoming intraRNC
inter-freq HHO attempt

RL Deletion Request
RL Setup Deletion Response
Reference
FDDCell Counters

7 42

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VS.IntraRncOutInterFreqHoAttempt - #170
Number of Intra RNC outgoing Hard Handovers attempted from this cell to another cell using another
frequency in the same RNC
A set of subcounters screened on: Reason for initiating the Intra RNC HHO
Sub-Counter #0 : HO without CM measurements
Sub-Counter #1 : HO with CM measurements
Sub-Counter #2 : HSDPA capable mobile to HSDPA layer
Sub-Counter #3 : HSDPA capable mobile to non-HSDPA layer
Sub-Counter #4 : Non-HSDPA capable mobile to non-HSDPA layer
VS.IntraRncIncInterFreqHoAttempt - #172
Number of Intra RNC Hard Handovers attempted to this cell from another cell in the same RNC on a
different frequency.
A set of subcounters screened on: Reason for initiating the Intra RNC HHO
Sub-Counter #0 : HO with CM measurements Inter-Band
Sub-Counter #1 : HO with CM measurements
Sub-Counter #2 : HSDPA capable mobile to HSDPA layer
Sub-Counter #3 : HSDPA capable mobile to non-HSDPA layer
Sub-Counter #4 : Non-HSDPA capable mobile to non-HSDPA layer
Inter-freq inter-Band HHO are counted in sub-counters s0, intra-band in sub-counters s1.
Sub-counters s2, s3 and s4 are pegged when RRC Traffic Segmentation is performed.
Incremented for both CS and PS cases.

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 42

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Failure - counters


UE

Source
Node B

Target
Node B

RNC

Decision for
HHO

Measurement Report
RL Setup Request
RL Setup Failure

S
PS+C
UE

#171[x]
Outgoing intraRNC
inter-freq HHO failure

#173[x]

Source
Node B

Target
Node B

RNC

Incoming intraRNC
inter-freq HHO failure

Measurement Report
RL Setup Request
RL Setup Response
RB Reconfiguration

Reference
FDDCell Counters

RB Reconfiguration Failure
7 43

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VS.IntraRncOutInterFreqHoFail - #171
Number of Intra RNC Hard Handovers attempted from this cell to another cell using another frequency in
the same RNC that failed to complete succesfully.
A set of subcounters screened on: Failure reason for Intra RNC HHO
Sub-Counter #0 : HO with CM measurement Inter-Band
Sub-Counter #1 : HO with measurements NodeB failure
Sub-Counter #2 : HO with measurements Failure on RRC
Sub-Counter #3 : HO with CM measurement Not enough resources
Sub-Counter #4 : HO with CM measurement NodeB failure
Sub-Counter #5 : HO with CM measurement Failure on RRC
VS.IntraRncIncInterFreqHoFail - #173
Number of Intra RNC Hard Handovers attempted to this cell from another using another frequency
in the same RNC that failed to complete succesfully.
A set of subcounters screened on: Failure reason for Intra RNC HHO
Sub-Counter #0 : HO with CM measurement Inter-Band
Sub-Counter #1 : HO with measurements NodeB failure
Sub-Counter #2 : HO with measurements Failure on RRC
Sub-Counter #3 : HO with CM measurement Not enough resources
Sub-Counter #4 : HO with CM measurement NodeB failure
Sub-Counter #5 : HO with CM measurement Failure on RRC
Sub-counters s1 and s2 are always equal to zero.
Inter-freq intra-Band HHO failures are counted in sub-counters s3, s4 and s5.
Inter-freq inter-Band HHO failures are all counted in sub-counters s0.
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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 43

4 HHO 3G-3G Monitoring

3G-3G Inter-frequency HHO - Intra-RNC Failure Rate


Reference FDDCell metric

UHO3G3G012_CR

3G3G
3G3GIntra-RNC
Intra-RNCInter-freq
Inter-freq
HHO
Incoming
Failure
HHO Incoming FailureRate
Rate

Reference FDDCell metric

#172.[1]

UHO3G3G011_CR

3G3G
3G3GIntra-RNC
Intra-RNCInter-freq
Inter-freq
HHO
Outgoing
Failure
HHO Outgoing FailureRate
Rate

7 44

# 173.[1-5]

#171.[1-5]
#170.[1]

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Section 7 Pager 44

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

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Section 7 Pager 45

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

CS 3G-2G Mobility Analysis & Troubleshooting


CS 3G2G Mobility Analysis
Network level
Counters
Preparation part

CS 3G2G Mobility Analysis


RNC level
Counters

CS 3G2G Mobility Analysis


Network level
Low rate execution part 2G side

CS 3G2G Mobility Analysis


RNC level
Counters

3G 2G CS HHO Success Rate < Th

UHO3G2G019_R_Cs
HO3G2G003 and HO3G2G004
to monitor the detection.

CS 3G2GPreparation
Analysis Cell level
Counters

CTG Analysis
3G2G HHO CS preparation
failure rate

UHO3G2G018_R_Cs

CS 3G2GPreparation
Analysis Selected Cells
CTG Analysis

Determine the RNC with


High UHO3G2G018_R_Cs

CS 3G2G Preparation Analysis


RNC level

7 46

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Section 7 Pager 46

3G-2G HHO CS execution


success rate

UHO3G2G020_R_Cs

Determine the RNC with


Low UHO3G2G020_R_Cs

CS 3G2G Execution Analysis


RNC level

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

3G-2G CS HHO Preparation Analysis & Troubleshooting


Preparation 3G2G CS HHO Analysis
RNC level
To determine the rejection causes
(Refer to 3GPP TS 25.413):
#0558 Iu relocation command
failures CS

High CS 3G2G Rejection


Success rate

3G2G HHO CS preparation


failure rate
UHO3G2G018_R_Cs

High CS 3G2G Rejection


Success rate
due to unable to establish

due to Time out

Check Outage in Transmission Network


Preparation 3G2G HHO Failures
Between 3G CN and 2G network
TOP N Cells

Check the Neighbouring cells


definition

Counter

Sub-c ounters

High CS 3G2G Rejection


Success rate
due to Failure in Target System

Preparation 3G2G HHO Failures


TOP N Cells

Check the 2G Neighbouring


Cells capacity Analysis

Counter

To determine the worst N cells with a


representative number of Preparation
3G2G HHO Failures:
the highest number of #0109 -#0101
VS.3gto2gHoDetectionFromFddcell VS.RrcHoFromUtranCommand

High CS 3G2G Rejection


Success rate
due to Other Reasons

Preparation 3G2G HHO Failures


TOP N Cells

Check the Outage in


the 2G target network identified

Sub-c ounters

558

VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs.3Gto2GRelocTimeoutUeInv

1845

IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS.TRELOCprep_exp

558

VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs.3Gto2GAlreadyInProgrUeInv

1845

IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS.TrLdHighTarCell

558

VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs.3Gto2GFailTargetUeInv

1845

IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS.FailTarSys

558

VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs.3Gto2GUnableToEstabUeInv

1845

IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS.NoResAvr

558

VS.IuRelocationCmdFailuresCs.3Gto2GOtherUeInv

1845

IRATHO.FailRelocPrepOutCS.NoRRTarCell

7 47

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 47

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

3G-2G CS HHO Execution Analysis & Troubleshooting


3G2G CS HHO Execution Analysis
RNC level
To determine the
worst N cells with a
representative
number of HO From
UTRAN Failures:
the highest number
of CS HO From
UTRAN Failure

Low HHO 3G2G CS execution


success rate

UHO3G2G020_R_Cs

To determine the
worst N cells with a
representative
number of HO From
UTRAN Failures:
the highest number
of CS Calls drop
due to CS 3G2G
HHO

3G-2G HHO CS execution failure rate (reversion to 3G)


UHO3G2G002_R_Cs

3G-2G HHO CS execution failure rate (call drop)


UHO3G2G022_R_Cs

3G-2G HHO CS execution failure rate (reversion to 3G)


TOP N Cells
UHO3G2G002_C_Cs

3G-2G HHO CS execution failure rate (call drop)


TOP N Cells
UHO3G2G022_C_Cs

Target 2G neighboring cells


RF condition analysis

7 48

Check the setting


of 3G2G CS HHO
Algorithm Parameters

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The 1st step is to identify the days and the RNCs with too bad Global CS 3G2G HHO performances
This analysis can be completed with CTg in the cell that are selected for investigation through counter metrics and
can be trigger for further investigations

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 48

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

Summary

Could you list the main causes for HHO preparation/execution


failures ?
What actions could improve HHO preparation/execution
performances ?

7 49

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Section 7 Pager 49

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

Action to improve the Preparation phase

The 3G2G HHO Preparation Failure causes are the following ones:
 Failure in 2G target cell (congestion, outage)
 Wrong definition of 3G neighbouring identifiers (cells, LAC) in 2G network
 Wrong definition of 2G neighbouring identifiers (cells, LAC) in 3G network
 Timeout in the procedure (mainly on 2G side as 3G is just relaying messages)
 Call dropped between Iu Relocation Required and HO from UTRAN Command
 Any failure from the RNC and/or BTS during the procedure

 When the 3G2G HHO Preparation Success rate is very low, it means that
the failure causes are not occasional ones:
 Either wrong definition of 3G neighboring identifiers (cells, LAC) in 2G network
 Or wrong definition of 2G neighboring identifiers (cells, LAC,) in 3G network

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 50

5 HHO 3G-2G Analysis & Troubleshooting

Actions to improve the Execution phase

The 3G2G HHO Execution Failure causes are the following ones:
 Mobile synchronization issue with 2G target cell
 Radio issue to access the 2G target cell
 Call Dropped (3G side) after HO from UTRAN command

 When the 3G2G HHO Execution Success rate is very low, it means that the
failures are not due to some mobiles but rather to a radio issue on the 2G
target cell

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 51

Self-Assessment on the Objectives




Please be reminded to fill in the form


Self-Assessment on the Objectives
for this module
The form can be found in the first part
of this course documentation

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3JK10061AAAAWBZZA Edition 1.1
Section 7 Pager 52

End of Module
Module 1

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Section 7 Pager 53

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