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q3 = +20 nC e q4 = -10 nC. Qual ezo campo eletrico no centro do quadrado em termos de vetores unitarios? Resposta:
PROBLEMS
(1, 02 105 N/C)j d
d
6 What is the magnitude of a point
+
+
charge that would
q q an electric
+q create
+q
field of 1.00 N/C at points 1.00 m
away?
+p 22-30,
WWW In Fig.
7 SSM ILW p
q1
q2
12
Figure 22-34 shows an
y
uneven arrangement of electrons
p
a
(e) and protons (p) on a circular arc
e
the four particles form a square of
of radius r 2.00 cm, with angles
Fig. 22-41 Problem 21.
180
edge
length
a
5.00
cm
and
have
u1 30.0, u2 50.0, u3 30.0, p 3
q4
q3
charges q1 10.0 nC, q2 20.0
x
and u4 20.0. What are the (a)
4
sec. 22-6
Electric
Due nC.
to a Line of Charge
a
nC, q3 The
20.0
nC, andField
q4 10.0
magnitude and (b) direction (rela22 InDensity,
density,
density.
charge
300e
is uniformly
dis- tive to the positive direction of the x
unit-vector
notation,
what(a)
netAelecFig.
22-30
Problem
Figura
1: Problema
1 7.
tric field
doa the
particles
produce
at4.00599
_580-604hr.qxd
7-12-2009
14:16
Page
tributed
along
circular
arc
of radius
cm, which subtends an axis) of the net electric field pro- Fig. 22-34 P
center?
anglethe
of squares
40. What
is the linear charge density along the arc? (b) A duced at the center of the arc?
z
22-31,
the
parti- over paralelos,
charge
300e2Inmostra
isFig.
uniformly
one facecom
of aoscircular
13 aFigure
shows a proton
2. 8
A figura
dois an
edistributed
isfour
nao-condutores
centros sobre
mesma22-35
reta perpendicular
aos planos
p
clesradius
are fixed
in cm.
place
and have
charges
disk of
2.00
What
is the
surface charge density overq 4that (p) on the central axis through a
dos
an
e
is.
O
anel
1,
de
raio
R,
possui
carga
uniforme
q
;
o
anel
2,
tamb
e
m
de
raio
R,
possui
carga
uniforme
q
.
d
1
2
q2
5e, 300e
q3 3e,
and q4 distributed over the surface disk with a uniform charge density
1 A
face?q(c)
charge
is uniformly
q1
12e.
Distance
d 5.0 mm.
Whatdist
to excess
electrons.
of pelos
Os
an
e
is
est
a
o
separados
por
uma
nciasurface
d = 3R. charge
O campo
eletrico due
no ponto
P situado
na retaThree
que passa
of a sphere of radius 2.00 cm. What
isisathe
q 3 density
es
ec
the magnitude of the net electric field
those
electrons
are
shown:
electron
d
d
over centros
that surface?
(d)
Auma
charge
300e
is uniformly
spread
through
dos
an
e
is,
a
dist
a
ncia
R
do
anel
1,
e
zero.
Determine
a
raz
a
o
q
/q
.Resposta:
0,506
1
2
at point P due to the particles?
e at the disk center and electrons es
R
the volume of a sphere of radius 2.00 cm. What
is the volume c
P
at
opposite sides of the disk, at rad
9
Figure 22-32 shows two
q2
charge density in that sphere?
axis is
dius R from the center. The proton Fig. 22-35 P
charged particles on an x axis: q
Ring 1 Ring 2
q2 is initially at distance z R 2.00
q
19
1
ion is
23 3.20
Figure
shows
two
paral 22-42
10
C
at x
3.00
m and
Problem 8.
cm from the disk. At that location, what are the magni
he diq 3.20 1019rings
C atwith
x their
3.00 m. Fig. 22-31
lel nonconducting
P
:
the electric field Ec due to electron ec and (b) the net e
are
the (a)
and (b)
in What
next6
central
axes
along
a magnitude
common
line.
isWhat
the
magnitude
of a point
yR
:
4.00q1 at x e ?70The
cm.
At what coordina
R
Es,net due to electrons
proton is then moved to
(relative
to the
positive
s
1 would
has uniform
charge
q1electric
and ra- direction of the x axis) of the
:
:
charge Ring
thatdirection
create
an
by the
particles
equal
thenfield
are produced
the magnitudes
of (c)
Ec and (d)
E s,net
net electric field produced at point P at y q4.00
m?
q 2 Whattric
1
dius
R;
ring
2
has
uniform
charge
q
field of 1.00 N/C at points 1.00 m2
tons location? (e) From (a) and (c) we see that as the
R
:
12
Figure 22-34 shows
an
and the same radius R. The rings are
d
y
nearer to the disk, the magnitude of Ec increases. Wh
away?
:
separated by distance d 3.00R.
uneven
arrangement
magnitude
of Es,net
decrease, as weof
see electrons
Fig. 22-42
Problem
Figura 2: Problema
2 23.
P
ILWelectric
WWWfield
magni7 SSM
InatFig.
The net
point22-30,
P on
a
from (e)
(b) and
(d)?
and protons (p) on a circular
y arc
x axis)
the particles
common line,
at distance
R from
the four
form
a square
of
d? edge length
ring 1, is zero.What
is
the
ratio
q
/q
1
2?
a 5.00 cm and have
14 ofIn radius
Fig. 22-36,
1 ofwith angles
r particle
2.00 cm,
8
charge
q
5.00q
and
particle
1 1
3. Duas partculas sao mantidas fixas sobre o eixo
2,
10 C,
cm,30.0,
30.0,
u2no
ponto
50.0,x 2= u203
q 4 x: a zpartcula 1, de
q 3 carga q1u=
1
of
charge
q
2.00q
are
fixed
to
2
charges24q1e A
x
10.0
nC,
q
20.0
thin
rod , no ponto x = 70 cm. Em que ponto doand
1
2 q2 = 4q
ux4 oAs
campo
20.0.
What
are qthe
(a)L
a part
culanonconducting
2, de carga
eixo(a)
eletrico
1
an x axis.
a multiple
oftotal
dis- e nulo?
x
a
with
a uniform
distribution
of posinC, q3
20.0
nC, and
q4 q10.0
nC.
q
and (b)ondirection
(relatancemagnitude
L, at what coordinate
the
Resposta:
-30
cm
tive
charge
Q
is
bent
into
a
circle
of
Fig. 22-36 P
In unit-vector notation, what net elec- Fig. 22-30 Problem 7. axis istive
theto
net
electric
field
of
the
the positive direction of the x
radius
R (Fig.
22-43). produce
The 22-32
central Problem 9.
the net A
electric
field lines.
tric field
particles
Fig.
4.do
Nathe
figura
3, as quatro
partculasat
sao mantidas fixas e tem cargas q1 =particles
q2 =axis)
5e,zero?
q3 of
= (b)
3e
eSketch
q4net
= 12e.
dist
ancia
the
electric
field
properpendicular axis through the ring
15
In
Fig.
22-37,
the
three
particles
are
the squaresdcenter?
duced
at
the
center
of
the
arc?
= 5
m. Figure
Qual
e22-33a
o m
oat
dulo
campo
eletrico
no ponto
P ? Resposta: zero
y
is a z10
axis,
with
the origin
thedocenshows
two
charged
particles
P
fixed in place and have charges q1 q2
R fixed in place
an xring.
axis with
separation
L.
The ratio q1/q2 of their charge magni8
22-31,
the
partiterIn
ofonFig.
the
What
isfour
the magnie and
2e. Distance
a 6.00 a
mm.
13q3 Figure
22-35 shows
proton 1
tudes
is
4.00.
Figure
22-33b
shows
the
x
component
E
of
their
net
net,
x
tude
of
the
electric
field
due
to
the
What
are
the
(a)
magnitude
and
(b)
direccles are fixed in place and have charges Fig. 22-43 Problem 24.q 4
(p) on the central axis through a
electric
the (b)
x axiszjust
to the right of particle 2. The x axis
tion of the net electric field at point P due to a
at
(a)qfield
z
along
03e,
and
?
d
q1 q2rod
5e,
and
q
3 by xs 30.0 cm. (a) At
4 what value of x 0 is Enet,x maxidisk with a uniform charge density
scale is set
In termsdof
R,5.0
at what
positive
value
of zq 1is that magnitude max- the particles?
12e. (c)
Distance
mm.
What
is
mum? (b) If particle 2 has charge q2 3e, what is the value of
due to excess electrons. Three of
q3
imum?
If R 2.00 cm and Q 4.00 mC, what is the maximum
16 Figure 22-38 shows a plastic ring of
e
that(d)
maximum?
the magnitude
of the net electric field
3
those
electrons
shown:
electron
d
d
radius
R 50.0
cm. Twoaresmall
charged
magnitude?
nitude
at point P due to the particles?
beadse are
on the
ring:
Bead and
1 of electrons
charge
at the
disk
center
esFig.
y
dipole
25 Figure 22-44 shows
three circular arcs centered
on the origin 2.00 cmC is fixed in place at the left side;
P
Prob
2
at
opposite
sides
of
the
disk,
at
rad
22-32
shows
twoarc, the uniformly
the9
diof Figure
a coordinate
system.
On each
distributed
bead 2 of charge 6.00 mC can be moved
q2
R from
the
center.
The
proton
particles
an
axis:
of charged
the
charge
is given
in terms
Q q
2.00
mC.The
0 radii are given in terms of alongdius
q2 x of
+q1 on
the ring.
The two
beads
produce
a net
electric fie
0
x
s
19
x
is
initially
at
distance
z
R
2.00
3.20 10
C at x 3.00 m and
2
y
L
19
Fig.
22-31
Problem
8.
cm from the disk. At that location, wha
Figura 3: Problema 4
q 3.20 10
C at x 3.00 m.
Ring:
4
the electric field
ec a
Ec due to electron
What are the (a) magnitude and (b)
Bead 2
:
R
E
due to electrons e ? The proton is
5. Ha um campo eletrico uniforme em uma regiao entre duas placas com cargas eletricas opostas. Um eletron e liberado
a partir do repouso da superfcie da placa negativamente carregada e atinge a superfcie da outra placa a 2 cm de
distancia, em 1,5108 s. (a) Qual e a velocidade do eletron ao atingir a segunda placa? (b) Qual e o m
odulo do
~ Resposta: 2,7106 m/s; 1103 N/C
campo eletrico E?