The features of messaging are reliability for information broadcasting of

information asrincrunes and srincrunes communication between the systems

location independence protocol transperancy and decoupling between the
systems
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Reliability means garneted information delivery

Broadcasting means sending same information to multiple systems
Asynchronies communication means offline message delivery
a.
In this case systems need not to be active 24*7
Location independence means systems need not be aware of network
locations the messaging will hide network information from the applications
Protocol transparency means applications doesn't need to follow different
protocols they all need to follow one common messaging protocol.
Di-couple means systems will not be communicating directly with each other
a.
The advantage is if a system changes that will not effect other systems
The messaging software dose not perform data transformation and validation
its only responsibility is transferring the data. The messaging concept is derived
from radio broadcasting. The web service concept is derived from messaging.
The disadvantages are messaging services are not reusable and they are
vender specific
RV ---- Rendezvous
RV provides 3 types of communication models
a.
Asynchronies
b.
Synchronies
c.
Broadcast request reply
RV provides 2 types of messing models
1.
Broadcast (Publish and subscribe)
2.
Unicast or point to point
RV follows subject based addressing
A subject is logical address for information
A subject is similar to frequency in radio broadcasting
To get information applications should specify only subject
They dont need to be aware of network information about the systems
RV is based on UDP protocol
UDP stands for User Datagram Protocol
The advantages of UDP protocol are faster information delivery and server less
or connection less
The disadvantages are no reliability for information and less security
In order to provide reliability RV has implemented a protocol called TRDP which
is based on UDP protocol
TRDP stands for Tibco reliable data protocol
The features of TRTP are message sequencing message buffering and message
retransmission
Even tho RV is based on unreliable protocol with the help of TRDP RV provides
reliability for information

RV applications can use TRDP or PGM

PGM stands for pragmatic general messaging
While installing RV software either TRDP or PGM should be selected
RV follows bus architecture
In bus architecture there will not be any central component
Bus architecture is similar to peer to peer network
Complete RV set up should exists on each of the RV system un like client server
model
In RV the message exchange is done with the help of RVD
RVD stands for RV Daemon
On each of the RV system RVD should be running
RVD is a background process when ever applications starts exchanging
messages then only it comes to foreground
In order to connect to RVD application should create RV transport object
The parameters for RV transport object are
1.
Network =""
2.
Service=7500
3.
Daemon=tcp:7500
Daemon specifies listening port number for RVD
Service specifies UDP implementation through which RV messages will be
published or subscribed
Network specifies the current network interface
If the system has multiple network interfaces the network information should be
specified explicitly
Remote Daemon connectivity is also possible which means connecting to the
RVD which is running on different system. If this modal is used then it will be
HUB and SPOKE model
Applications connect to RV using TCP protocol but RVD's communicate using
UDP protocol
Generally TCP is point to point protocol where as UDP is broadcasting protocol
When ever publisher broadcast message that message will be sent to all the
subscribing RVD nodes irrespective of subscribers interest for that message
When ever subscribing RVD receives message it till compare incoming message
subject with the subscribers subject
If they are matching then only the subscribing RVD delivers message to the
Subscriber
If the subject names are not matching the message will be discarded.
This is different from JMS broadcasting.
The syntax for subject name is
<scope>.<object>.<filter>
The scope indicates publisher
The object indicates information about message
The filter indicates subscriber type

The length of subject name should be less than or equals to 255 characters
including dot(".") as a separator. Subject name is case sensitive.
Subject name should not start with _(Underscore )
Because these subjects are used for exchanging RV administrative messaging
Subject name should not start with numbers
The subject name will be determined by publisher. Which ever subscriber is
interested in receiving information from that publisher and for that type of
information they should specify same subject name
Two wild card characters are available for subject names
They are * and >
"*"Indicates one element
">" Indicates one or more elements
Wild chard characters should be specified only at subscriber side
Using wild card char a subscriber can receive messages from multiple subjects
with in the same process
Generally one process will be required for one subject
RV provides 4 types of quality of services
1.
Is RVR -- RV Reliable
i.
RVR provides faster information delivery with only time based
reliability
2.
RVCM -- RV certified messaging
i.
RVCM provides 100% reliability for information
3.
RVTX -- RV transaction (deprecated)
i.
RVTX provides transactional message delivery
4.
RVDQ -- RV distributed messaging
i.
RVDQ provides load balanced message delivery