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Rocky Mountain Wireless
Average
Assumptions
Marginal tax rate
Debt Beta
BBB+ bonds
Risk Free Rate
Equity Market Risk Premium
EBITDA Interest Coverage Ratio
Debt to Value Ratio
Long -term growth rate
Debt/Value
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
21%
22%
23%
24%
25%
26%
27%
28%
28.1%
28.2%
28.3%
28.4%
28.5%
28.6%
29%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
0.82
Equity
Net Debt
Market Value
118497
69130
189470
79351
21079
5080
26285
8335
7360
3268
72538
33033
40%
0
5.5%
4.25%
5%
5.0x
< 50%
2.9%
Equity Beta
0.82
0.86
0.91
0.96
1.02
1.032
1.046
1.059
1.073
1.087
1.102
1.117
1.133
1.1343
1.1359
1.1375
1.1391
1.1406
1.1422
1.1487
1.17
1.25
1.36
1.48
1.63
Cost of
Equity
8.33%
8.54%
8.78%
9.05%
9.35%
9.412%
9.478%
9.546%
9.616%
9.687%
9.761%
9.836%
9.914%
9.9215%
9.9294%
9.9373%
9.9453%
9.9532%
9.9612%
9.99%
10.08%
10.52%
11.05%
11.66%
12.41%
P/E Ratio
Debt/Value
15.91
38.29
16.04
5.17
20.84
19.09
36.8%
29.5%
19.4%
24.1%
30.7%
28.1%
0.86
0.89
1.17
0.97
1.13
1.00
Asset
Revenue
Beta
0.64
43882
0.71
42684
1.02
34698
0.81
38896
0.89
4064
0.81556
32845
Relevering Equity Beta on
constant capital structure
asumption
<-- Hamada Equation
(see notes unlevered betas)
Cost of Debt
WACC
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
8.33%
8.28%
8.23%
8.19%
8.14%
8.128%
8.119%
8.109%
8.100%
8.090%
8.081%
8.071%
8.062%
8.0609%
8.0599%
8.0590%
8.0580%
8.0571%
8.0561%
8.05%
8.04%
8.00%
7.95%
7.90%
7.85%
Pre-tax
WACC
8.33%
8.39%
8.45%
8.52%
8.58%
8.590%
8.603%
8.615%
8.628%
8.640%
8.653%
8.665%
8.678%
8.6791%
8.6803%
8.6816%
8.6828%
8.6841%
8.6853%
8.69%
8.70%
8.77%
8.83%
8.89%
8.95%
EBIT
EBITDA
11795
7020
1631
6702
510
5532
16949
14099
9914
12614
1028
10921
31.56
45.94
9.67
19.09
Net
Income
3794
4103
-30
3384
240
2298
Enterprise
Value
187853
268986
26186
34585
10645
117554
EV/EBITDA
EV/EBIT
11.08
19.08
2.64
2.74
10.36
10.76
15.93
38.32
16.05
5.16
20.87
21.25
EV/Net
Income
49.51
65.56
10.22
44.35
51.15
Revenue Pro
Applying APV methodology
2005
2006
2007
2008
Revenue
Service Revenue
Equipement Revenue
Total Revenue
2827
203.7
3030.7
3214.4
258.7
3473.1
3679.2
267
3946.2
4194.3
314.8
4509.1
604.1
511.9
1217.7
2333.7
697
490.1
206.9
40%
124.14
490.1
122.8
639.7
568.9
1399.6
2608.2
864.9
555.5
309.4
40%
185.64
555.5
-1.8
717.1
640.2
1555.6
2912.9
1033.3
582.3
451
40%
270.6
582.3
229.6
838.9
0
755.5
1803.6
3398
1111.1
705.2
405.9
40%
243.5
705.2
25.9
631.3
291.5
269.1
Operating expenses
System Operating expenses
Backhaul Synergy Savings
COGS
SG&A
Total Expenses
EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization
EBIT
Tax Rates
NOPAT
Depreciation & Amortization
Change in Working Capital
CAPEX
Unlevered FCF
PV Intermediate Cash Flow
8.33%
1255.2
EBITDA margin
EBIT margin
NOPAT margin
24.64%
9.00%
5.40%
Revenue Projections
2009
2010
2011
2012
4781.5
358.8
5140.3
5379.2
403.7
5782.9
5917.2
444.1
6361.3
6331.4
475.2
6806.6
956.3
0
861.2
2056.2
3873.7
1266.6
804
462.6
40%
277.6
804
19.7
719.7
342.2
291.6
1075.8
0
968.9
2313.2
4357.9
1425
867.4
557.6
40%
334.6
867.4
20
867.4
314.6
247.4
1183.4
0
1065.8
2544.5
4793.7
1567.6
922.4
645.2
40%
387.1
922.4
18
970.1
321.4
233.4
1266.3
0
1140.4
2722.6
5129.3
1677.3
952.9
724.4
40%
434.6
952.9
13.9
1055
318.6
213.6
24.64%
9.00%
5.40%
24.64%
9.64%
5.79%
24.64%
10.14%
6.09%
24.64%
10.64%
6.39%
Date
1/31/2008
2/28/2008
3/31/2008
4/30/2008
5/31/2008
6/30/2008
7/31/2008
8/31/2008
9/30/2008
10/31/2008
11/30/2008
12/31/2008
1/31/2009
2/28/2009
3/31/2009
4/30/2009
5/31/2009
6/30/2009
7/31/2009
8/31/2009
9/30/2009
10/31/2009
11/30/2009
12/31/2009
1/31/2010
2/28/2010
3/31/2010
4/30/2010
5/31/2010
6/30/2010
7/31/2010
8/31/2010
9/30/2010
10/31/2010
11/30/2010
12/31/2010
1/31/2011
2/28/2011
3/31/2011
4/30/2011
5/31/2011
6/30/2011
7/31/2011
8/31/2011
9/30/2011
Payment
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
Annual
Interest
5.5%
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
Principal Balance
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
29
29
29
3,758
3,734
3,711
3,687
3,663
3,639
3,615
3,591
3,567
3,542
3,518
3,493
3,468
3,443
3,418
3,393
3,368
3,343
3,317
3,291
3,266
3,240
3,214
3,188
3,162
3,136
3,109
3,083
3,056
3,029
3,002
2,975
2,948
2,921
2,893
2,866
2,838
2,811
2,783
2,755
2,726
2,698
2,670
2,641
2,613
2,584
10/31/2011
11/30/2011
12/31/2011
1/31/2012
2/28/2012
3/31/2012
4/30/2012
5/31/2012
6/30/2012
7/31/2012
8/31/2012
9/30/2012
10/31/2012
11/30/2012
12/31/2012
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
2,176
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
29
29
29
29
29
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
31
2,166
2,555
2,526
2,497
2,467
2,438
2,408
2,378
2,348
2,318
2,288
2,258
2,228
2,197
2,166
0
Amortization
Period
120
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
2008
Interest Expense
Tax Rate
Tax Shield
199.5
40%
79.8
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
study
2009
2010
2011
2012
183.1
40%
73.2
165.8
40%
66.3
147.6
40%
59.0
128.3
40%
51.3
Revenue Proje
Applying APV methodology
Revenue
Service Revenue
Equipement Revenue
Total Revenue
Operating expenses
System Operating expenses
Backhaul Synergy Savings
COGS
SG&A
Total Expenses
EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization
EBIT
Tax Rates
NOPAT
Depreciation & Amortization
Change in Working Capital
CAPEX
Unlevered FCF
PV Intermediate Cash Flow
Interest Tax shield
PV Interest Tax Shield
Intermediate Terminal Value
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2827
203.7
3030.7
3214.4
258.7
3473.1
3679.2
267
3946.2
4194.3
314.8
4509.1
4781.5
358.8
5140.3
604.1
511.9
1217.7
2333.7
697
490.1
206.9
40%
124.14
490.1
122.8
639.7
568.9
1399.6
2608.2
864.9
555.5
309.4
40%
185.64
555.5
-1.8
717.1
640.2
1555.6
2912.9
1033.3
582.3
451
40%
270.6
582.3
229.6
838.9
0
755.5
1803.6
3398
1111.1
705.2
405.9
40%
243.5
705.2
25.9
631.3
291.5
269.1
956.3
0
861.2
2056.2
3873.7
1266.6
804
462.6
40%
277.6
804.0
19.7
719.7
342.2
291.6
79.8
75.6
73.2
65.8
8.33%
5.5%
1255.2
284.8
1540.0
Revenue Projections
2010
2011
2012
5379.2
403.7
5782.9
5917.2
444.1
6361.3
6331.4
475.2
6806.6
1075.8
0
968.9
2313.2
4357.9
1425
867.4
557.6
40%
334.6
867.4
20.0
867.4
314.6
247.4
1183.4
0
1065.8
2544.5
4793.7
1567.6
922.4
645.2
40%
387.1
922.4
18.0
970.1
321.4
233.4
1266.3
0
1140.4
2722.6
5129.3
1677.3
952.9
724.4
40%
434.6
952.9
13.9
1055.0
318.6
213.6
66.3
56.5
59.0
47.7
51.3
39.3
Revenue Pro
Revenue
Service Revenue
Equipement Revenue
Total Revenue
Operating expenses
System Operating expenses
Backhaul Synergy Savings
COGS
SG&A
Total Expenses
EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization
EBIT
Tax Rates
NOPAT
Depreciation & Amortization
Change in Working Capital
CAPEX
Unlevered Free Cash Flow
PV Intermediate Cash Flow
Interest Tax shield
PV Interest Tax Shield
Intermediate Terminal Value
Terminal Value Growth Rate
Total Terminal Value
2005
2006
2007
2008
2827
203.7
3030.7
3214.4
258.7
3473.1
3679.2
267
3946.2
4194.3
314.8
4509.1
604.1
511.9
1217.7
2333.7
697
490.1
206.9
40%
124.14
490.1
122.8
639.7
568.9
1399.6
2608.2
864.9
555.5
309.4
40%
185.64
555.5
-1.8
717.1
640.2
1555.6
2912.9
1033.3
582.3
451
40%
270.6
582.3
229.6
838.9
0
755.5
1803.6
3398
1111.1
705.2
405.9
40%
243.5
705.2
25.9
631.3
291.5
269.1
8.33%
WACC
5.5%
2.9%
8.056%
WACC
EV/EBITDA
EV/EBIT
EV/Net Income
2007
7.33
16.78
24.07
1255.2
284.8
1540.0
4311.73
5851.72
90
1717.66
7569.37
3-year average
8.75
23.47
34.96
865
322.5
79.8
75.6
given in exhibit 4
216.5
Revenue Projections
2009
2010
2011
2012
4781.5
358.8
5140.3
5379.2
403.7
5782.9
5917.2
444.1
6361.3
6331.4
475.2
6806.6
956.3
0
861.2
2056.2
3873.7
1266.6
804
462.6
40%
277.6
804
19.7
719.7
342.2
291.6
1075.8
0
968.9
2313.2
4357.9
1425
867.4
557.6
40%
334.6
867.4
20
867.4
314.6
247.4
1183.4
0
1065.8
2544.5
4793.7
1567.6
922.4
645.2
40%
387.1
922.4
18
970.1
321.4
233.4
1266.3
0
1140.4
2722.6
5129.3
1677.3
952.9
724.4
40%
434.6
952.9
13.9
1055
318.6
213.6
73.2
65.8
66.3
56.5
59.0
47.7
51.3
39.3
6353.22
given in exhibit 4