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    The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community
    The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community
    The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community
    Ebook70 pages58 minutes

    The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community

    By Germany, France, Netherlands and

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    About this ebook

    The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was a European organization created after World War II to regulate the coal and steel industries. You will love reading this document that was formally established in 1951 by the Treaty of Paris.
    LanguageEnglish
    PublisherGood Press
    Release dateApr 11, 2021
    ISBN4064066451950
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      Book preview

      The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community - Germany

      Germany, France, Netherlands, Governments of Belgium, Italy

      The Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community

      Published by Good Press, 2021

      goodpress@okpublishing.info

      EAN 4064066451950

      Table of Contents

      TITLE ONE - The European Coal and Steel Community

      TITLE TWO - The Institutions of the Community

      CHAPTER I – The High Authority

      CHAPTER II – The Assembly

      CHAPTER III – The Council

      CHAPTER IV - The Court

      TITLE THREE - Economic and Social Provisions

      CHAPTER I – General Provisions

      CHAPTER II – Financial Provisions

      CHAPTER III – Investments and financial assistance

      CHAPTER IV – Production

      CHAPTER V – Prices

      CHAPTER VI – Agreements and concentrations

      CHAPTER VII – Impairment of the conditions of competition

      CHAPTER VIII – Wages and movement of labor

      CHAPTER IX – Transport

      CHAPTER X – Commercial policy

      TITLE FOUR – General Provisions

      THE PRESIDENT OF THE GERMAN FEDERAL REPUBLIC, HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE PRINCE ROYAL OF BELGIUM, THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC, THE PRESIDENT OF THE ITALIAN REPUBLIC, HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE GRAND DUCHESS OF LUXEMBOURG, HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF THE NETHERLANDS,

      CONSIDERING that world peace may be safeguarded only by creative efforts equal to the dangers which menace it;

      CONVINCED that the contribution which an organized and vital Europe can bring to civilization is indispensable to the maintenance of peaceful relations;

      CONSCIOUS of the fact that Europe can be built only by concrete actions which create a real solidarity and by the establishment of common bases for economic development;

      DESIROUS of assisting through the expansion of their basic production in raising the standard of living and in furthering the works of peace;

      RESOLVED to substitute for historic rivalries a fusion of their essential interests; to establish, by creating an economic community, the foundation of a broad and independent community among peoples long divided by bloody conflicts; and to lay the bases of institutions capable of giving direction to their future common destiny;

      HAVE DECIDED to create a European Coal and Steel Community and to this end have designated as plenipotentiaries:

      THE PRESIDENT OF THE GERMAN FEDERAL REPUBLIC: DR. Konrad ADENAUER, Chancellor and Minister for Foreign Affairs;

      HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE PRINCE ROYAL OF BELGIUM: MR. Paul VAN ZEELAND, Minister for Foreign Affairs, MR. Joseph MEURICE, Minister for Foreign Trade;

      THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC: MR. Robert SCHUMAN, Minister for Foreign Affairs;

      THE PRESIDENT OF THE ITALIAN REPUBLIC: MR. Carlo SFORZA, Minister for Foreign Affairs;

      HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE GRAND DUCHESS OF LUXEMBOURG: MR. Joseph BECH, Minister for Foreign Affairs;

      HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE QUEEN OF THE NETHERLANDS: MR. D. U. STIKKER, Minister for Foreign Affairs, MR. J. R. M. VAN DEN BRINK, Minister of Economic Affairs;

      WHICH, having exchanged their powers, found in good and due form, have agreed to the following provisions.

      TITLE ONE - The European Coal and Steel Community

      Table of Contents

      Article 1 By the present Treaty the HIGH CONTRACTING PARTIES institute among themselves a EUROPEAN COAL AND STEEL COMMUNITY, based on a common market, common objectives, and common institutions.

      Article 2 The mission of the European Coal and Steel Community is to contribute to economic expansion, the development of employment and the improvement of the standard of living in the participating countries through the institution, in harmony with the general economy of the member States, of a common market as defined in Article 4.

      The Community must progressively establish conditions which will in themselves assure the most rational distribution of production at the highest possible level of productivity, while safeguarding the continuity of employment and avoiding the creation of fundamental and persistent disturbances in the economies of the member States.

      Article 3 Within the framework of their respective powers and responsibilities and in the common interest, the institutions of the Community shall:

      (a) see that the common market is regularly supplied, taking account of the needs of third countries;

      (b) assure to all consumers in comparable positions within the common market equal access to the sources of production;

      (c) seek the establishment of the lowest prices which are possible without requiring any corresponding rise either in the prices charged by the same enterprises in other transactions or in the price-level as a whole in another period, while at the same time permitting necessary amortization and providing normal possibilities of remuneration for capital invested;

      (d) see that conditions are maintained which will encourage enterprises to expand and improve their ability to produce and to promote a policy of rational development of natural resources, avoiding inconsiderate exhaustion of such resources;

      (e) promote the improvement of the living and working conditions of the labor force in each of the industries under its jurisdiction so as to make possible the equalization of such conditions in an upward direction;

      (f) further the development of international

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