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SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

SpecificationsfortheOverheadSwitch
controlunit
Thisproposalincludes:

Lastupdate:20141220

Descriptionoftheenclosure

Energyworkshop

Descriptionofthecontrolfunctions

Faultcurrentdetector

RTUfunction

Theautomation

SCADAcommunication

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

Tableofcontents:
1.Introduction.............................................................................................................................p.3
2.Overview..................................................................................................................................p.3
3.Functions..................................................................................................................................p.3
4.Description...............................................................................................................................p.4
4.1Enclosure.................................................................................................................................p.4
4.2Powersupply...........................................................................................................................p.4
4.3Switchcontrolmanagement....................................................................................................p.5
4.4Measurementsandmeasurementprocessing..........................................................................p.56
4.5IACTautomation....................................................................................................................p.6
4.6Timetaggeddataarchiving.....................................................................................................p.7
4.7Communicationwiththeremotecontrolcentre......................................................................p.78
4.8Configurationandremoteoperatingtool................................................................................p.89

Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

1.Introduction
ThisdocumentdescribestheunitusedtocontroltheIATandIACToverheadswitchesfromthecentral
remotecontrolsystem.

2.Overview
Theoverheadswitchmonitoringandcontrolunitisdesignedtobeinstalledonapole.Thefixingsystem
willallowittobestrappedtoanytypeofpole.
The316Lstainlesssteelenclosure,whichisguaranteedtowithstandharshenvironments,isfittedwitha
padlockingsystem.ItssafetyratingisIP55.
Itwillbedesignedtooperateinharshenvironmentsandwillundergoqualificationandreliabilitytestsin
accordancewithInternationalStandards.

3.Functions
3.1Themaincontrolunitfunctionsrequiredareasfollows:
Uninterruptiblepowersupplyfortheswitch,enclosureandtransmissionequipment
Localandremoteswitchcontrolmanagement
Phasetophaseandhomopolarfaultcurrentdetection
VoltageandcurrentmeasurementontheMVline
Novoltagedetection
Calculationofactive,reactiveandapparentpower,energyandcos
"Sectionalizer"switchautomatedopeningdevice
Communicationwiththemultiprotocolremotecontrolcentre
Chronologicaltimestampedrecordingofeventsandmeasurements
LocalindicationofthefollowinginformationbymeansofLEDs:
>Open/closedswitchposition
>Lockedswitchstatusindication
>Faultcurrentdetection
>Local/remoteoperation
>Globalfault
>NoACsupply
>Batteryfault
>48VDCmotordrivefault
>12VDCtransmissionfault
>AutomatedON/OFFcontrol
Localandremoteoperation
3.2Asitisdifficulttoaccesstheswitchesandtheircontrolenclosure,thetendererwillprovidesecure
accesstoolsforremoteoperationviathecommunicationsnetworks(PSTN,GSM,GPRS)inorderto:
Configuredata(saveorrestoreaconfigurationorchangeaparameter)
Downloadasoftwareupdate
Retrievearchivedevents
Retrievearchivedmeasurements.

Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

4.Description
4.1Enclosure
Themonitoringandcontrolunitisdesignedtobeinstalledatthebottomoftheremotecontrolledoverhead
MVswitchpole.
Itcanbestrappedtoaconcrete,woodorsteellatticepolebymeansofflangesandthreadedrods.
ThecontrolunitwillcombineallthelocalIATremotecontrolandmonitoringfunctionsinacompact
modularenclosure.
Thisunitwillconsistofthefollowingcomponentsasstandard:
316Lstainlesssteelenclosure(IP55);
powersupplychargerbattery;
interfacewiththeMVswitchgear;
faultdetector(phasetophaseandhomopolar);
localelectricpushbuttoncontrol;
overvoltageandovercurrentprotection.
Inaddition,thisunitwillbedesignedtoinstallandmanagetheremotetransmissionequipment.
Giventheharshexternalenvironmentalconditions(temperature,humidity,vibrations,MVelectrical
environment,lightning,etc.)andtheveryhighdegreeofoperatingsafetyrequired,thiscontrolunitwillbe
subjectedtoverydemandingqualificationandreliabilitytestsinaccordancewithIECInternational
Standards.
4.2Powersupply
4.2.1Theenclosurepowersupplysystemwillbeusedforthefollowingapplications:
Tosupplythebatterycharger,electronicsystemand12V/48Vconverterfunctionsfortheswitchmotor
driveandmonitoringsystem,
12V38Ahsealedleadbattery,
Overvoltageprotection,
Supplymonitoringsystem.
4.2.2Characteristicsoftheenergyworkshop
Supplyvoltage:90to240VAC10%
Max.powerconsumption:120VA
Motordrivesupply:48VDC;15Afor50msand6Afor12s
Transmissionequipmentsupply:12VDC;7Awithoutbatteryuse
Batterylife:over9hourswith10openingcyclesandoneradiocommunicationcycleevery60seconds
ACinsulationvoltage:10kV(50Hz/1min);20kVimpulsevoltage(1.2/50s)
Operatingtemperature:25C/+55C
4.2.3Thefollowinginformationwillbeavailablelocallyandsenttotheremotecontrolcentre:
ACsupplyfault
Enclosuresupplyfault
Motordrivesupplyfault
Transmissionequipmentsupplyfault.The12Vtransmissionoutputwillbeabletosupplyaconventional
radiowithoutabattery(7A)tonotifytheremotecontrolcentreintheeventofabatteryfault.
Batteryfault(periodicchecktobeorganised).Theremotecontrolcentrewillimmediatelybenotifiedof
thebatteryfault.
Thetendererwillspecifythetestsperformed.
Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

4.3Switchcontrolmanagement
TheMVswitchopening/closingelectricaloperatingmechanismistrippedfromtheremotecontrolstation
orlocallybyanoperator(pushbutton).ThepositionoftheMVswitchesisindicatedonthefrontpanel.
Localandremoteoperation:
Arotaryswitchonthefrontpanelisusedtoselectthelocal/remoteoperatingmodes.
4.3.1Remotecontrolmode:
dataandmeasurementscanbetransmitted
theswitchescanbecontrolledfromtheremotecontrolcentre
thelocalswitchcontrolpushbuttonsarelocked.
4.3.2Localmode:
remotemeasurementsandtimestampedeventscanbetransmitted
theswitchescanbeopenedandclosedlocallybypressingthecorrespondingpushbutton
theopeningorclosingremotecontroloperatedfromtheremotecontrolcentreislocked.
4.4Measurementsandmeasurementprocessing
4.4.1Currentmeasurement
Thecontrolunitwillcapturecurrentmeasurementsfromsensorsfittedontheswitchforthepurposesof:
Faultcurrentflowdetection
Sectionalizerautomation
Storingandtransmittingvalues:
>Loadcurrentoneachphase
>Meanloadcurrent
>Homopolarcurrent
>Faultcurrent.
Accuracyofthedigitalprocessingsystem:0.5%
4.4.2Voltagemeasurement
Thevoltagemeasurementisrequiredfor:
Indicatingvoltagepresence/absence
IndicatingabsenceofMVnetworkvoltage:highandlowconfigurablethresholds
Calculatingpowerandenergy
Storingandtransmittinglinetoneutralandlinetolinemediumvoltages
Accuracyofthedigitalprocessingsystem:0.5%
4.4.3Faultcurrentflowdetectors
FaultcurrentflowdetectionontheMVnetworkprovidesimportantinformationforcontrollingand
reconfiguringthenetwork.Faultcurrentdetectionmustbereliabletopreventdiagnosiserrors.Thesystem
willalsorecordthetransientfaultsthatareusefulfornetworkmaintenance.

Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

4.4.3.1Theintendedfunctionsare:
Filteringoffaultcurrentdetectionwhenthelineispoweredup
Detectionofsteadystatephasetophasefaultcurrent:faultconfirmationbyvoltageabsence
Detectionofsteadystatephaseearthfaultcurrent:faultconfirmationbyvoltageabsence
Fastdetectionoftransientphasetophaseandhomopolarfaultcurrents
Localindication
Faultrecording
Faultcurrentstorage.
4.4.3.2Characteristics:
Phasetophasefault:canbeconfiguredfrom10Ato800Ainincrementsof1A.
Homopolarfault:canbeconfiguredfrom5Ato160Ainincrementsof1A.
Processingtime(faultduration):canbeconfiguredfrom40msto800msinincrementsof1ms.
4.4.3.3Erasingthefaultfromthememory:
Byremotecontrol
Byrestoringthesupplyvoltage:canbesettoYes/No
Bysettingatimeoutperiodof1to12hoursinincrementsof1hour
4.4.4Powerandenergymeasurement
Thefollowingmeasurementscanbeviewedlocally,senttotheremotecontrolcentreandarchived.
Active,reactiveandapparentpower
Powerfactor
Activeenergy
Accuracyofthedigitalprocessingsystem:1%
4.5IACTautomation
4.5.1Theautomateddeviceincrementsafaultflowcounter.Toavoidrecordingtransientfaults,onlyfaults
followedbyapowerfailurewillbeincluded(seefaultdetector).Whenthecounterreachesapredefined
value(1to4),itsendsanopeningorderif:
theswitchisclosed
thefaulthasdisappeared
theprocessingtimeiscorrect
nomediumvoltageispresent.
Automateddeviceoperationisnotified.
Theautomateddeviceisresetwhenthetimeout,whichstartswhenthefirstfaultappears,iscomplete.The
cycletimeoftheautomateddevicewillbesettocoincidewiththeupstreamtrippingdevice.
4.5.2Configuringparametersoveracomputerconnection:
Numberoffaults:1to4
Operatingtime:20sto4mininincrementsof5s
"Valid"or"inhibited"automation.

Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

4.6Timetaggeddataarchiving
Allthearchiveddatawillberetrievedlocallyandremotelybymeansoftheconfigurationandoperating
softwaresuppliedwiththecontrolunit.
ThedatawillalsobedownloadedlocallyorremotelytoaPCasa.CSVfile.
Eventandmeasurementtimestampingwillbeaccuratetoonemillisecondandthediscriminationbetween
twoeventswillbe10ms.
4.6.1Timestampedeventarchiving
Anychangeofinformationstatuswillgenerateastoredtimestampedevent.
Theminimumstoragecapacityoftheeventstobetransmittedtotheremotecontrolcentrewillbe500
events.
4.6.2Measurementarchiving
Eachmeasurementcanbeconfiguredtobearchivedifrequired.Ameasurementdeclaredarchivedcanbe
stored:
Atregularintervals(theintervalcanbeconfigured):meanorsampledvalue.
Whenthehighandlowthresholdsareexceeded(thevaluescanbeconfigured)
Ondeadband(X%customisable)
Daily:min.andmax.dailyvalues(thestorageperiodcanbeconfigured:24h,7d,14d)
Themeasurementstorageconditions(configuredindividually)canbecombined.Theminimumstorage
capacitywillbe20000measurements.
4.7Communicationwiththeremotecontrolcentre
4.7.1Communicationprotocol
Thecontrolunitwillhaveaminimumofthreecommunicationprotocols:
IEC8705101master/masterormaster/slave.Themaster/masterormaster/slaveIECprotocolcanbe
selectedbymeansofasimplesoftwareconfiguration.
IEC8705104master/masterormaster/slave
DNP3.0level3serialorTCP/IPprotocol
Master/masterormaster/slaveModbusserialorTCP/IPprotocol.
4.7.2Indicationtransmission
Itwillbepossibletoconfigureeachtimestampedeventtocorrespondtotheappearanceordisappearance
ofan"alarmingevent".Atimestampedeventdeclaredtobe"alarming"establishescommunicationwith
theremotecontrolcentre.
4.7.3Measurementtransmission
Itwillbepossibletoconfigureeachmeasurementtobetransmittedspontaneouslytotheremotecontrol
centrewhen:
Thedeadbandisexceeded:X%variationofthevaluemeasured;X%canbeconfigured
Thehighorlowthresholdisexceeded:thethresholdcanbeconfiguredinAmps.
4.7.4Communicationports
4.7.4.1Thecontrolunitwillhaveatleastthreecommunicationports:

Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

AnEthernetportforinterfacingwiththeIPcompatiblecommunicationequipment(anticipatethe
possibilityofIPcommunicationnetworkupgrades)
TheEthernetportshallenabletheconfigurationofthreeIPaddressestoidentifytheequipment,soastobe
abletobeaccessedbyseveraldifferentnetworksorrouters,eachhavingtheiraddressingcharacteristics
(specificnetworkmasks).
AnRS232portcontrollingtheHayescommandsanddirectlink
Oneortwomodemports:GSM,GPRS,telephone,FSKradio,FFSK,LLorasecondRS232port.
4.7.4.2Operationofeachchannelwillbedefinedbyconfiguration.Thechannelswillbeusedasfollows:
Outofservice:whenthechannelisnotused,notpresentortemporarilyoutofuse(forexample,duetoa
transmissionmediumfault).
Normal:correspondstothemaincommunicationchannel.
4.7.4.3Main:Correspondstothe1stchannel(normal)usedduringnormal/standbyoperation.
4.7.4.4Standby:Correspondstothe2ndchannelusedduringnormal/standbyoperation.
4.7.4.5Symmetric:correspondstothe2channelsusedduringnormal/standbyoperation,without
operatingpriorityoneitherofthechannels.Thechannelinserviceremainsactivesolongas
communicationispresentonthatchannel.Ifcommunicationdisappearsfromthatchannel,changeoverto
theotherchanneltakesplaceprovidedthatcommunicationispresentontheotherchannel.
4.7.4.6Store&Forward:themessagesreceivedonthemainchannelthatareintendedforanotherT200
thatcannotbeaccesseddirectlyfromScadaareresentoverthesamechannelinordertosendtothatother
T200themessageintendedforhim.
4.7.4.7Test:thislinkisusedtosendcertaininformationtootherT200snearbyatafixedcarrierfrequency
soastobeabletoperformmaintenanceoperations(adjustmentofantennaposition,etc.).
4.7.5Transmissioninterface
Themodemsrequiredforconnectiontothetransmissionnetworkareasfollows:
PSTNmodem(telephone)300to14400bits/s(V.32bis)with8kVinsulationasaprotectionagainst
overvoltages
Radiomodem
>600/1200BaudFSK
>1200/2400BaudFFSK
Multipointprivateleasedlinemodem:V.23FSKmodulation,600/1200Baud,with8kVinsulationasa
protectionagainstovervoltages
GSM/GPRSmodem
>900MHz1800MHzdualband
Seriallinkinterface
>RS232interface200to38400baud
>RS485interface200to38400baudwith2kVinsulation
4.8Remoteconfigurationandoperatingtool
Itwillbepossibletoconfigurethisdatalocallyorremotelyusingtheoperatingandmaintenancesoftware
suppliedwiththeequipment.
Thissoftwarewillnotrequireaspeciallicenceandcanbeusedandcopiedfreely.
Loginandaccesstothevariousfunctionswillbeprotectedbyusernameandpassword.Severalaccess
levelscanbeconfigured.
AllthefunctionslistedbelowcanbeaccessedlocallyorremotelyviatheGSMorGPRStelephone
communicationsnetwork:
Lastupdate:20141220

SpecificationforTender

267126169.doc

4.8.1Diagnosis
Thediagnosispageswillbeusedtoretrievestation,switchandsystemdata.
Measurementandstatusdisplay:ThispageisusedtoviewinrealtimetheTSS,TSDandTMstatusfor
eachswitchcontrolledbyT200.
Archivedeventretrieval.
Eachstatusloghasitsownspecificpage.
Userscanacknowledgestatuseslocally.
Maintenance.
Informationabouttheunit(nameoftheunit,dateoflastbackup).
Informationaboutthesoftwareused.
Protocolanalyser.Thisanalyserisusedtoobservetheframesexchangedwiththeremotecontrolcentreto
facilitatemaintenanceoperations.
4.8.2Dataloading
LoadingaconfigurationfromafilesavedonaPC.
Loadinganewversionofthecommunicationcardorprotocolsoftwarewithprotectedswitchingandthe
possibilityofrevertingtotheoriginalversion.
4.8.3Savingparametersandarchiveddata:
Drivedconfiguration.
EventsandmeasurementsarchivedasaWordorExcelfile.
4.8.4Parameterandalarmconfiguration
Controlmoduleparameters
Substationname
Delayednovoltagealarm
Faultdetectorparameters
Automationparameters
Communicationmoduleparameter
Generalparameters(typeofprotocol,useofports,typeofmodem,etc.).
Protocolparameters:interoperabilitytable,alarm
Communicationparameters
Optionalportparameters
Equipmenttimechange
Accessrights

Lastupdate:20141220

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