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London and list of tourist attraction

London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom. It is the most important
central of political, financial (due to City's) cultural and artistic United Kingdom and one of
the most important cities in the world.
In London there are many institutions and corporate headquarters of global importance;
many important buildings: palaces, museums, theaters, concert halls, airports, railway
stations, numerous embassies and consulates.
Westminster (Palace and Abbey) and Sf.Margareta Church in London in 1987 were included
on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
London is an expensive city and entry targets of interest is also quite expensive but
there are sights to which entry is free. The modern tourist attractions such as Lodon Eye,
famous London Eye, to ancient attractions such as Tower of London, the capital of the
United Kingdom has an offer of attractions that can keep you busy most demanding
tourists. Depending on the time available, attractions in London can be visited on foot or
use transportation network extremely well set to succeed want to go sightseeing.

List of tourist attractions London


London is one of the historical capitals that abounds in tourist attractions. London
is worth visiting at any time of year because it is a city full of history and tourist
attractions. Below we present a number of tourist attractions in London that we
considered important, but besides these there are many other things worth seeing and
exploring. We let you choose what is worth and what is not worth seeing in the capital of
the United Kingdom from the list of attractions below.

1. Big Ben Tower in London


Big Ben is one of the most important tourist attractions in London, becoming almost
an emblem of the British capital. Big Ben looks downright delightful night when the facade
and cesur on each face are illuminated. When Parliament is in session facade shines a light
clock. Clock dials have an area of two square meters, and the minute hand is over 4 meters.
Big Ben has a giant pendulum which is regulated by a bag of coins and is an excellent clock
that stopped very often.
The name Big Ben actually refers not to the clock tower itself, but the bell inside
the tower 13 tons. The bell was named after the first commissioner who worked in
construction - Benjamin Hall. This bell comes from the old Palace of Westminster and was
given deacon at the Cathedral St. Paul (St. Paul's Cathedral) by William III. Before

returning to Westminster to take its place in the current house was refurbished in
Whitechapel in 1858. The first BBC broadcast was opened by the sound of Big Ben in 1923
to 31 December. Since there is a microphone in turn connected to the British Broadcasting
Corporation (BBC).
During the Second World War, in 1941, an incendiary bomb destroyed part of the seat of
Parliament House of Commons in London (Houses of Parliament), but remained intact Clock
Tower and Big Ben continued to measure the hours and minutes. The sound was
transmitted via radio or the British people and the world, as an incentive to hope for all
who heard him.
There are 11 rooms inside the tower where members of Parliament can be imprisoned for
violations of constitutional regulations of. This is very rare, the last incident of this type
was recorded in 1880. The tower Big Ben is not opened to the general public on the outside
but is still more impressive.

2. Tower of London - Tower of London


This is not surprising as the Tower of London and historical tourist attraction is the
most popular among tourists. Tower of London was founded by William the Conqueror and
over a thousand years of history of England were held around or behind its walls. The
Tower of London was executed Anne Boleyn, Guy Fawkes was interrogated and Richard II
and Elizabeth I were incarcerated here. Stand guard the Thames, the Tower is an
impressive landmark.

Tower of London - London Attractions


The tourists are invited to discover its hidden secrets that dwell within its walls, to
marvel at the splendor of the crown jewels, to look at where the three queens were
beheaded and explore the myths and legends that make the visit to the Tower of London
an important the holiday in London.

Crown Jewels
Tourists can find a lot of interesting things about the importance bijuriilor crown
of a series of introductory films which include a very rare color film sequences of the
coronation of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. Once in Treasury, you will marvel at the
beauty of the Imperial Crown is worn at the opening of Parliament sessions and you can
admire the largest and most beautiful diamond in the world before the sovereign scepter
named Cullinan I. Watchmen Crown Jewels are very friendly and will answer any questions
about this priceless collection. You can learn more about the history of the Crown Jewels
in the Crown and Diamonds exhibition existence in Martin Tower.

Strejerii Yeoman
Nobody knows more about history than Watchmen Yeoman Tower of London and a
visit to the Tower of London would be complete without a full tour in their company.
Watchmen guarded fortress palace for centuries. They will captivate you with amazing
stories, passed down from generation to generation and will present Traitors Gate and
where they were executed. You will also have the opportunity to visit Chapel St. Peter, the
resting place of those executed in the Tower of London.

White Tower
The first stones at the base of the imposing structures were made around 1078 by
order of William the Conqueror. Its walls are now fearful of exposure instead of the royal
collection of armor, armor being worn by Henry VIII and Charles I, but also of an
impressive collection of weapons. If you visit the Weapons Collection Spanish you can see a
whole range of instruments of torture but beautiful chapel of St. John the Evangelist.
Ravens are one of the most interesting exhibitions at the Tower of London. These
beautiful birds lived within the walls of the fortress for centuries and legenta say that if
these ravens leave the Tower of London will, then the entire kingdom will crumble. You can
see everywhere in the Tower of London and you can visit the shelters.

3. Tower Bridge.
Now more than 100 years, was built in the Victorian era this bridge has become one
of the most important and popular tourist attractions in London. Pedestrian passages were
made to allow people to cross the Thames while the bridge can be raised to allow large
ships to pass.
Today, pedestrian passages serve as galleries where you can admire the view over
the Thames; one of the most enchanting views of London, a city whose color is a permanent
change. The Tower Bridge Exhibition visitors can enjoy these breathtaking views of anyone
by their splendor, but can at the same time to learn about history and about how the
bridge was built with the help of interactive exhibits and films explanatory . Then visitors
can see the steam engine room which trigger Victorian bridge.

4. Shard Tower.
Shard skyscraper is a tower of glass and steel, a very modern structure in London
that at the time when it was completed in 2012, was the tallest building in Europe. 72-floor
observatory offers a unique panoramic view over the city of London.
Shard Tower is located in Southward, near London Bridge Quarter, a district that
stretches along the south bank of London. The impressive tower is practically right in the
heart of London, just Thames separating it from City of London, the historic city center.
The whole area is actually full of history: a bridge was built here by the Romans around 50
BC and in 1836 the first railway station in London was also opened nearby.
The idea to pick up a very tall skyscraper in London Bridge Quarter was submitted
at the end of the 20th century. The building was supposed to replace Southwark Towers, a
100-meter high complex built in 1976. The place seemed ideal because there is only
minutes away from the financial center located across London Bridge and London Bridge
station next to a major junction public transport system, connected both trains and
subway.
Plans for the new tower were outlined at the beginning of a firm of architects
called Broadway MALYAN and provides a circular tower 365 meters high. These plans were
subsequently revised size is slightly reduced. The new plans were designed by Italian
architect Renzo Piano, who designed a building with a pyramidal shape inlatime just over
300 meters. Plans for London Bridge Tower as the building was originally called, were met
with strong opposition from those who want the protection of historical monuments in the
area, who considered the glass structure was completely wrong with the historic area was
to be located. They claimed that the structure and would cut through the neighborhood
place with historic buildings like a shard of glass ('shard' in English). The name "Shard"
caught and even developers have decided to name the building so. In 2008 Southwark
Towers were demolished and construction of the new tower called Shard began a year
later. Thus Shard was completed in 2012 and opened right at the beginning of 2013.
Shard Tower, the tallest building in London for two months and was the tallest building in
Europe
When he was finished, Shard tower held the title of tallest skyscraper in Europe,
with a height of almost 310 meters. Just two months later, it was surpassed by Mercury
City Tower in Moscow. Shard Tower that dominates the entire area was high and it is easy
to see from a distance. This tower which tends to become a symbol of London is very
spectacular especially at night when viewed from the other side of the Thames.

5. Sea Life London Aquarium.


Sea Life London Aquarium in London, housed in the historic County Hall building
situated on the banks of the Thames, is one of the largest in Europe aquariumuri.
Thousands of marine creatures from around the world can be admired by visitors.
Aquarium London County Hall is housed in a building built in the early 20th century
and which served as headquarters for City Council London until it was abandoned in 1986.
Aquarium opened its doors in 1997 and occupies more floors in the center of this historic
building.
Intinte Aquarium is on three floors and can be admired over three thousand species
of marine animals and plants, located in over 50 tanks containing an impressive amount of
water - over two million liters. This figure makes London Aquarium one of the biggest
attractions of its kind in Europe.
Sea Life London is divided into several areas. Each of these areas represents a
different biotope such as rivers or oceans. There is a huge aquarium that simulates
habitat conditions present in the Thames. Other ecosystems are presented in aquariums
containing an impressive variety of fish and other animals such as octopus, squid and
jellyfish.
The biggest attraction is a huge aquarium with sharks and stingrays. Another
impressive aquarium is one that presents the environment in the Indian Ocean, where they
can be other stingrays, sea anemones, sharks and colorful fish specific area.
Sharks are the most popular among tourists who flock to see these animals but also
lethal Piranha, crocodiles or seahorses attract many tourists eyes. Stingrays are especially
popular with children because they can even caress in a special aquarium.

6. British Museum.
British Museum is the oldest and one of the largest museums in the world. There
are few places where you can admire many treasures of all time under one roof. Normally
British Museum is among the most visited tourist attractions in London. Tourists will be
fascinated by Egyptian mummies or be inspired by the beautiful exhibition of drawings and
sketches that change several times a year.
For a visit to the British Museum, visitors should reserve plenty of time in your
holiday to London, because the museum houses a lot of treasures. Maybe the best thing
would be to consider several visits to see every exhibit at length.
In 1753 the government of the time, bought the collection of Sir Hans Sloane, a
wealthy doctor who practice in Chelsea. The collection consists of over 80,000 pieces
including fossils, plants, coins, medals and drawings. This was the beginning of what today
is probably the best collection of a museum in the world. A decree of Parliament
designated the British Museum, the first public museum in the world. Afterwards, an

impressive selection of books whose bases had been made by Harley family, was added to
the collection (Cottonian Library).
In 1757 King George II donated to the British Museum for the Royal Library in
1823 George III to give the museum the right to take possession of a copy of every book
that is published in the UK. This right and persist today.
Over time, due to purchase of large quantities of antiques, artifacts and
discoveries from around the world, has become increasingly evident that obitinerea a much
larger space to accommodate the growing collection of the museum, was essential. In 1823
Robert and Sydney Smith made their plans to build new public building that would house
the British Museum. This work was carried through in the next 30 years and the result is
one of the most impressive buildings in London. Designed Greek Renaissance, this
magnificent building is a tourist attraction in itself, aside from the treasures it holds.
Until 1850, the site already included the Great Court, which was built in the middle of
Round Reading Room. This is covered by one of the largest domes in the world.
Despite the extension, the space has again become a problem and a new place
Collection of Natural History had to be found. It was transferred to South Kensington in
the 1880s and today form the Natural History Museum. Another important change took
place in the museum when it was decided that the British Library to be moved into the
building specially built for this purpose at St. Pancras. Moving this enormous began in 1970
and is not finished just barely in 1998.
Today, the British Museum hosts no fewer than six and a half million artifacts and
has 94 permanent and temporary exhibitions. An education department offers a wide
range of cultural services for adults but also for children. There are other specialized
departments Coins and Medals, Ancient Egypt and Sudan, Africa, Oceania and the
Americas, Greek and Roman antiquities, Asian Prehistory and others.

7. St Paul's Cathedral.
Cathedral of St. Paul Sir Christopher Wren's masterpiece, built in Portlan market
and crowned by a dome awesome. St Paul's Cathedral is a famous tourist attraction in the
fullness of tourist attractions in London. Extra wide steps leading to the beautiful west
facade with two floors and two baroque towers. In the left tower there is the biggest bell
in England. "Great Paul", made in 1882, weighs 17 tons.
Cathedral of St. Paul has been an inspiration to the entire British people during the
Second World War was, when much of the area around the cathedral was destroyed by air
strikes and photos of the cathedral dome covered in flames and smoke were circulated
widely. Everyone considered a true miracle that St Paul's Cathedral also survived a
massacre, although not completely unscathed. A bomb demolished the Great Altar and
encrypt suffered some damage and many stained glass windows were broken. They were
then glazed glass, so as Wren's initial desire, improves the brightness inside the

Many centuries ago, the place was the cathedral was a temple of the goddess Diana
Roman closed, and then several churches were built here. Cathedral of St. Paul today
replaced the old St. Paul, which was destroyed during the great fire of London in 1666. Sir
Christopher Wren was hired to design a building that would replace the burned. His first
two projects were rejected, only the third being accepted. Construction began in 1675.
The first service was held in 1697 but still only 13 years after the work was fully
completed in 1710. Cathedral of St. Paul can be considered the first Protestant cathedral
in the world.
Inside the Cathedral St. Paul, as the exterior is dominated by big or Dom, which
crowns the intersection cathedral. One of the biggest domes in the world with a height of
111 meters, weighing 65,000 tons is supported by eight pillars. The frescoes that decorate
the interior dome, are the creation of Sir James Thornhill.
St. Paul's Cathedral contains many interesting artifacts and some monuments to
British account. In the north lies the altar Sufeltelor Chapel, dedicated to the memory of
Lord Kitchener and his men killed in the war. This altar contains a memorial dedicated to
the Duke of Wellington, hero of the Battle of Waterloo. Also at Cathedral St. Paul is also
the monument to Nelson, the great hero who died in the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.
The crypt that is believed to be the largest in Europe, contains about 200 graves.
Here are the tombs of Nelson, Wellington and Sir Alexander Fleming's, who discovered
penicillin. In artististilor corner, there are graves of Sir Arthur Sullivan, Sir Henry Moore,
Sir John Everett Millais and Joshua Reynolds.
Surrounded by graves and memorials of his family, here is found the final resting
place of Sir Chirstopher Wren. Above is an inscription chosen even by his son - "lecturer,
and monumentum requiris, circumspice" (Reader, if I look monument, look around you).

8. London Eye - London Eye.


A somewhat recent interest but extremely popular London Eye is a giant wheel
located on the south bank of the Thames. Structure with a height of 135 meters was built
as part of efforts to celebrate the new millennium in the British capital.
The structure was designed by the team of architects David Marks and Julia
formed Barfield, husband and wife. They have submitted a proposal to build a panoramic
wheel as part of a contest on the new millennium.
None of the projects participating in the competition has not been declared the
winner, but the couple of architects not gave up and finally managed to get support from
British Airways, the airline is the one who financed the project.
Construction giant wheel in London for more than a year and a half. In this process
they use genuine lasting over 1700 tons of steel and 3,000 tons of concrete were used for
the foundation. In a futuristic capsules can fit up to 25 people, these capsules were
brought by train through the tunnel under the English Channel just in France. Each capsule
has a length of 8 meters and 500 kilograms cantaresete. Long axis of 25 meters was built

in the Czech Republic. Circle wheel has a diameter of 122 meters and there are 80
hospitals that unite it to the central axis.
Panoramic view of London Eye London Eye London Eye at night sunset
London Eye is spinning very slowly, allowing tourists to board without being stopped
completely. A complete tour takes about 30 minutes. Due to the special design of the
bottle capsules, visitors share a 360 degree view of the entire British capital. Many of
London's famous sights are clearly visible, including Buckingham Palace, St Paul's Cathedral
and the Houses of Parliament. On a clear day you can see up to 40 miles away.
In practice information we advise you if you can purchase tickets in advance as
queues can be very long, both boarding and to purchase tickets. It is also good to know
that the night is less crowded and the views are even more spectacular.

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