UP Boiler Time: 3 Hours (ii) (it) tnaglass tube: connected to the water space e 3) Water b) Chimney c) Steam space 3d) Super (iv) Which of the follo “ wi) d) All of these (vii) The chimney draught varie a) Climatic conditions b) Temperature of furnace gases ©) atteight of chimney d). All of the above (vill) The performance: 2) Amount of b) Steamy ¢) Steam produced in kg/kg of fuel burnt 4) All of the above (ix) The maximum heat loss in'a boiler occurs due to a) Moisture in fuel a (») Dry flue gases —(x) (xi) (xii) (ili) (xiv) Axv) (vi) (xvii) (wvill) (xix) Briel! hardness a) 5mm. b) 10mm. ) 15mm, 4) Botha&bSeam welding is (oii) (xxiv) box) bewvi) a) Airto fuel b) Maximum: )-Maximum ) Maximum air xvii) ESP works on the p a) -€orona b) Induction (xviii) A solution having 4 a) 03 times b) 30 times ©) 100 times 4d), 1000 times (xxix) Demineralisation a) Dissolved b}- Dissolved salts o ©) Carbon dioxide * 4) chlorine a (ox) A rise in conductivi a) Dropin water 9) Greater purity of feed wateroF Rise in d) Has no: Q- 2: Answer any 08 q Be ou: 8x2=16 Marks (i) Whatise red for combustion in a boiler. (il) Name the methods. (iil) Explain r ' (iv) Explaim (vy) “Whatis cau (vi) “Define de types of drau (vii) Explain (viii) —€xplain (i) _ Wet scrub may 4x6 = 2 Marks 0 gory of corrosion. Explain 4 Describe they ant system with reat sketch, List o Wi) Describe the ration. (iv)_7 Write a short: scribe the different * types of (w) dese 9 Turing ata static pressure speed is reduced to wil Q-4: Answer any 02 questio 2x 15 = 30 Marks () Explain the woe th aneat diagram. is: out its outstanding collectors. Als effect of the size of the particle. : (i) Whats fluidised b boiler with neat: pulverised (iil) Calculate tr i ce a draft of 19 mim of “water column fon the grate. The nan temperature of tof atmosphe ic ar 24 : mC, « liv) Descrite the: “ d operation af the this boiler overTime: 3 Hours “Maximum Marks: 100 Q- 1: Choose the correctiant 20x 1= 20 Marks “ ay ay (w) Ww) wi (with witty c)eLateralst 0) Shear st The pressure at al 225.65 kg b) 273 kg/ a ©) 100 kg em? d) 1kg/em® Athin shell of diameter d, thickness t and length |is subjected to an internal pressure p. ‘The circumferential stress in the shell is a} pd /2t b) pd /at c) pd /6t a) pd /8t Super heating of steam is done at 2) Constant volume b) Constant temperature # ‘Ch Constant pressure . ¢) Constant enthalpy If the partial pressure of air and steam in a condenser be p, and py respectively, then according to Dalton’s law, the pressure in condenser is equal to 5 2) Pa Pom " Ss ca bei + Pp + re ©) (Pa + Pe) £2 a ve 3) ¥ (Ps x Po) ‘Water at pressure 4 kg/ em” and 160°C temperature, when exposed to atmosihiere will a). Start boiling b) Flash and get converted in to steam ©). Remain as it was d) Cool down: d to elongate it, the stress so oroduced(4) For burning of 1kge ees air required a) ike b)-4/3 kg ©) 8/3 kg d) 2kg ‘Ultimate analysis: a)etarbon, b) fixed ©) higher d) lower calo incomplete comb a) smoke at b) excess ai in d) measuring tempe \n water wall furnace a) Convection LMTD ( log mean te flow heat excha ae Higher b)- Lower c) Same 4) None of For industrial a)- Dry )_ Super heated : 2 sa a) Steam require b) Tem, ©) Bailer efficiency d)_ Pressure a) Fanratio: bL —— c) Blade ratio - d) Twist factor == (wil) The type of cont laut ARMIES ery saving point of view is a eraria 7 2). Discharge! b) Inlet guide I ck Speed control ae ee d)_ Variable pitch control2: Write short note ti) Full lift safety Valve (il) BR Steam pipe (il) — Hoop stress (iv) Gross & Netea (vy) © Thermodyni (vi) Cavitation ina (vil) Types of centr (vil), “Reverse Os a Q-3: Answer any 04 g 04 x8 = 22 Marks w I axial pull of 45 &N ¢) Elongation, tke (i) The temperature of 32 me rom 10°C to 80°C, Find the expension of the rod. If th p 0 i, find stress developed in tre (il) Find the power that cam bet bya shaft 60 mm diameter at 180 spr, “ine permissible shear: 5 > ork Ww) maximum permissible TDS in boiler water fs 2000 ppm and with 10 % make-u addition. The feed waters is 100 ppm. y.plewae = reeset Woe Rilo 0 (v)__ A process requires 6 TPH of dty saturated steam at 7 kg /em2 (g), Determine ths siz2 of pipe line. Specific volume of steam at 7 kg /cm2 15024 m3/kg. (Fake velciy of steam as 30 m/sec), 2 (vil A pump is delivering 0) f Water is drawn from a4 ‘water level is 5 meter below the pump ce ‘The power drawn by the motor is 9.5 KW at 90 % motor efficiency. Find out the efficiency of the pump, elie,0Q-4: Marks (ii) (ii 2x15=30 jstem. Calculate the Data Given: Atm. Pr. at instalistion = 0.9 ke/ em2 © Friction Loss = 1.5 mes ‘Vapour pressure of liquid = 0.45 kg /em2 ‘Sp. Gravity of quid - 0.8 8TPH 10 kg/cm’ (g) / 130°C 1.8 7TPH 85°C Keal / kg, Keal / kgTime: 04 Hours Q, 4: Details of spring: assembled front elevs 1 ofattached sheet. Drow the om! 50 Marks) Q.2: Draw the following according to the first “ a) Front View >) Top View ©) Side view from the! : Construct a right Q. 4: Draw neat preporti (29 Marks) . a)_ Steam pressure b}. Bucket type steam: \ 4 ©) Regenerative feed cess of heating the feed water at vriody | Y }—=™ stages on T-S diagram 1 Q. 5: Draw free hand drawing following form of weld: (5 \arks) [ a) Filler BS fae = i ; G b) Singie-veur > ) d) e)FIG. 1 - SPRING LOADED SAFETY VALVE