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BIOECOTENS

Strong Degreasing agent

FEATURES
- Aspect: yellowish liquid with characteristic smell
- pH solution 1:10= approx. 10

PROPERTIES
BIOECOTENS has been formulated to obtain the best from to the synergy
between various type of surfactant used.
BIOECOTENS allows to obtain very optimal degrease also on raw material
reach in fat such as pigskins or sheepskins.
BIOECOTENS used in small quantity has good wetting back properties.
The special formulation that does not favour the developing of big quantity
of foam and has got a high biodegradability.

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather required.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOFIX K04
Dyeing auxiliary

FEATURES
- Clear liquid
- Easily miscible with water
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 5
- Anionic character

PROPERTIES
BIOFIX K04 is a cationic agent used to improve water, perspiration and
light fastness properties of the coloured leather, particular for garment and
gloving leather. BIOFIX K04 improves affinity of anionic dyestuff with
vegetable tanned leather or semichrome leather .The treatment of this kind
of material with little quantity of BIOFIX K04 improves fullness and
brilliancy of the colour, as well it's possible to obtain particular effect of
staining using the product in a certain way.

USE
To avoid precipitation with anionic products we advise to use BIOFIX K04
in new float. For further information on the matter, please contact our
technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL B EXTRA
CONC.
Oxidizing agent

FEATURES
- Yellowish liquid
- Water soluble
- pH in aqueous solution : alkaline
- Active substance 30%

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL B EXTRA CONC. is a strong bleaching agent that in acid condition
develops gaseous chlorine dioxide with a strong oxidising action. For this
reason BIOKAL B EXTRA CONC. must not be allowed to come in contact
with strong acid in its undiluted state since this may cause the spontaneous
evolution of gas which may ignite. BIOKAL B EXTRA CONC. is used for
many purpose , mainly for bleaching, decolorization, descaling of reptile
skins and rarely for oxidative unhairing. We advise to use the product only
in drums equipped with fun - aspiration system , and anyway always with
proper precaution.

USE
Bleaching during pickling:
1-2% of BIOKAL B EXTRA CONC. allows to obtain a good white and
pigment free pickled pelt advantageous for production of white tanning or
for production of pastel shade colour. Usually it is added together with salt
before the addition of acid followed by at least four hours of drumming.It is
advisable to neutralised the excess of chlorine dioxide adding low
percentage of sodium thiosulphate(test with potassium - iodide starch
paper ).
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL G
Auxiliary for tanning and retanning

FEATURES
- White powder with low specific weight
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 10
- Active substance 100%
- Silicate of sodium and metal salt

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL G thanks to its particular composition acts on tanning and
retanning float improving the exhaustion of them from chrome salt, so
advantages will occur ;
- decreased quantity of chrome in waste water
- improved firmness and finer grain
- fuller leather
All this advantages do not influence the colour if the wet-blue that appears
light and without stains of basification. In retanning of suede, it improves
buffing and gives brilliant and intense colour

USE
To replace traditional basifying agent during tanning add BIOKAL G in the
drum in powder form 0,5%-1%. Retanning of suede split add 1% of
BIOKAL G after 30' of drumming with chrome retannage and then
drumming for other 45'-60'. For further information on the matter, please
contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOKAL LA
Soap paste

FEATURES
- White coloured homogeneous paste.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 8.5.
- Anionic character.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL LA is a traditional soap paste derived from superior sulphonated
fatty alcohols, finds application for any number of processes, both as a
detergent and emulsifier, although it is particularly effective when added to
fatliquor mixtures: which are thus given higher penetration, thereby giving a
fresh and velvet feel to the leather. The product can also be used both for
``vacate type`` and sulphonated fatliquor mixtures in vegetable tanned
leather.

USE
0.5 to 2% in any oil mixtures, for both chrome and vegetable tanned
leather. For wetting back crust suede leathers: 0.5 to 1% on dry weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL RM
Sequestering agent

FEATURES
- Phosphates based product.
- Partially hygroscopic white powder.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL RM is a phosphates based sequestering agent with a high
molecular chain which allows the reduction of the water hardness also
using a low quantity of BIOKAL RM. Owing to its sequestering properties
BIOKAL RM helps water and chemical penetration through the skin fibre,
therefore due to these properties is one of the most used products in the
tannery. BIOKAL RM can be successfully used during soaking of raw skin,
improving penetration of the water. BIOKAL RM used during neutralisation
improves penetration of neutralising and retanning agents. BIOKAL RM
improves solubility of anionic dyestuff. Unlike other products BIOKAL RM is
not difficult to store, due to being only partially hygroscopic.

USE
Percentage depend upon mode of use.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL SY
Bating agent for acid environment

FEATURES
- Mixture of enzymes and inert carrier
- White powder slightly hygroscopic and high specific weight

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL SY is an enzymatic product developed to be used in acid condition
as bating agent mainly on skins, for example sheep skins and goatskins
.The product can be used successfully also on wet-blue , but it is during
pickling that BIOKAL SY gives the best result giving the following
advantages:
- opening up of the fibrous structure with increasing in yield
- the leather will be softer
- cleaner grain
- elimination of folding due to the packing from the country of origin.

USE
Percentages vary from 1% to 3% on shaved or pickled weight, during
depickling or before retannage.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOSINT K30
Bleaching agent for production of fur leather

FEATURES
- Easy soluble in water white powder.
- Characteristic smell
- pH sol. 1:10 = 6.3

PROPERTIES
BIOSINT K30 it is used for the bleaching of the leather with hair (shearling),
it can be also used for the bleaching of dyed leather.

USE
To bleach the hair it is usually used upon the soaking. For paddle the
quantity varies from 2 to 5 g of product/lt of float. The medium time of this
treatment is 4 hours ca., depending of kind of leathers.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIO-SYL
Concentrated bating agent for acid environment

FEATURES
- Mixture of various proteolytic enzymes obtained by industrial fermentation
of micro-organisms combined with activating and inert carriers.
- Thin white powder packed in sealed bags of 1 kg. each.

PROPERTIES
For treating skins in acid environments (e.g. pickled skins, wet blue leather
etc.), fungoproteases are obtained by growing certain micromoulds on
appropriate media and then separating the mould enzymes. Optimum pH
for activity is in an acid environment. These fungoproteases are also
characterised by their stability in the presence of high temperatures
(60C.), where proteases of animal nature are absolutely inactive.
Following results can be obtained by using BIO-SYL:
- Elimination of areas where soaking, liming and bating procedures failed
- Softening of leather, following hydrolization of interfibrillar substances,
particularly for pigskins and splits as well as goat skins.
- Levelling of chrome stains.

USE
0.5 to 3% on shaved weight, depending on type of skins and final leather
required. Always process at pH levels 4 to 5 and temperatures from 30C.
up to 50-60C.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN TD
Auxiliary anionic dispersing agent

FEATURES
- Thin heterogeneous powder, yellowish colour.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.5.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN TD is an excellent dispersing agent for dyeing, retanning and
anionic fatliquors, that helps a perfect distribution on the whole surface and
through the section of the leather. During retannage with either synthetic or
vegetal tannins, as well as with anionic resins, it allows a penetration and
distribution of these agents, thus increasing fullness, softness and elasticity
of the grain. BIOTAN TD allows uniform distribution of anionic dyes, whose
penetration and clearness are considerably enhanced, with the great
advantages of clearness of the chromatic tone. Particularly clear and clean
shades are obtained by using BIOTAN TD together with BIOTAN GNW
before adding dye or together with dyestuff.

USE
As a dye disperser: 1 to 4% on shaved weight ,or twice above dosage on
dry weight. As a retanning auxiliary: 4 to 6% on shaved weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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DETAN KT
Sequestering agent

FEATURES
- Appearance: Odourless, yellow liquid
- pH 1:10: 11.5

PROPERTIES
Detan KT is used during "de-tanning" process of wet-blue leathers where,
thanks to its decomplexing properties, it neutralises and stops the
chromium removed from leather fibres, avoiding the fixing on the leather
same. Particularly, it is used for vegetabled articles, for which a strong
vegetal retanning is required, improving not only the appearance and the
characteristics of the articles but also the physical properties thanks to the
superficial preparation of the leather that becomes more suitable to above
mentioned retannings.

USE
Percentages of use of Detan KT vary from 2 to 3% upon a previous
detanning treatment of the leather with oxalic acid or other strong acid.
Usually it is added in the same float of detanning.E.g.
100% Water 40
3% Oxalic acid
120'
2/3% Detan KT
60'
Automatic over night morning, drain well, washing, follows retanning

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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DETERPON SC/3
Softening soap

FEATURES
- Transparent liquid.
- Basis: sulphates of esterificated fatty alcohols
- (laurilether sulphate ).
- pH 1:10 solution approx.7.

PROPERTIES
DETERPON SC/3 is an excellent detergent yielding soft, silky
leather.DETERPON SC/3 is particularly suitable for furskins, either in
soaking procedures ( 2-3 g/l ) or in fatliquoring, whose emulsion stability,
distribution and penetration ( even during tanning ) are thus enhanced.

USE
For soaking double-face lambskins: 2-3 g/l.
In fatliquoring for furskins, during tanning: 20% of liquor weight in
DETERPON SC/3.
For fatliquoring of neutralised skin ( cattle sheep ): 1 to 3% on shaved
weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOTENS
Degreasing agent with strong emulsifying action

FEATURES
- Basis: ethoxilated alcohol.
- high degreasing/emulsifying capacity.
- Concentration: 100%.
- Fully biodegradable in 15 days.

PROPERTIES
This is a degreasing agent which can be used in a wide range of
applications; thanks to its fundamental biodegradability and to its positive
toxicological properties it can fully replace phenolic surfactant and/or
solvent derived agents, which are commonly used in tanneries. ECOTENS
has a degreasing capacity which is equal (in some cases, even superior) to
that of above surfactants and is fully biodegradable (100%) in 15 days.

USE
ECOTENS can be used ( as is the case with conventional non ionic
degreasing agents) in soaking, liming, bating, soaking of shaved wet blue
leather etc.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOTENS NF
Non foaming surfactant

FEATURES
- Active substance: 40%
- Non ionic character
- Appearance: clear liquid
- Colour: light violet
- pH: 5.5/6.5

PROPERTIES
ECOTENS NF is a special surfactant with a very low foaming properties
and a good wetting and fats dispersing power. Thanks to its properties it is
mostly used in processes with a strong mechanical action.

USE
The use of this product is alternative or complementary to the use of other
traditional soaking agents.
- Soaking: 0.5-1% salted weight
- Deliming: 0.5-1% pelt weight
- Wet-blue: 0.5-0.8% shaved weight
- Crust: 1-1.5% dry weight

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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EGALISOL BZ
Delaying auxiliary and dye levelling agent

FEATURES
- Yellow slightly turbid liquid.
- Chemical composition: amine oxyethylate and natural lipids.
- Slight cationic charge.
- Completely water soluble.
- Stable at pH levels ranging from 1 to 12.

PROPERTIES
EGALISOL BZ is a levelling agent particularly suitable for chrome tanned
leather, as well as for mineral and synthetic tanned leather. The main
feature of EGALISOL BZ lies in its being dye compatible, thereby forming
compounds which separate while dyeing and enhance progressive dye
penetration and levelling of shades, even in the case of multi-dye colouring.

USE
0.1 to 1.5 g/l of EGALISOL BZ, depending upon processing and dye
percentages.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL C/7
Chrome tannage neutraliser

FEATURES
- White powder of a high specific gravity.
- pH 2:10 solution approx. 8.5.
- Water soluble in any proportion.

PROPERTIES
NEUTROPEL C/7 is a chrome tannage neutraliser suitable for any type of
leather without any risk of over neutralisation (whose dangers are well
known by tanners). NEUTROPEL C/7 is a product made of salts which, by
combining with chromium salts unabsorbed by dermal structures, generate
complex compounds which can be retained by the skin. This product allow
the tanner to obtain uniform dyeing, fuller leather and finer grain. There is
no danger of a surface de-tanning due to over alkalinization, which makes
preliminary washing unnecessary: a considerable advantage over
traditional neutralising agents. Buffer neutralising mixtures can be obtained
by mixing with synthetic neutralising tannins such as BIOTAN CD and
NEUTROPEL TS.

USE
1 to 3% depending on thickness, type of leather and final leather required;
it may be used either alone or combined with other neutralising agents.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL CB
Neutralising agent for soft leather

FEATURES
- greyish powder
- Deep neutralising action

PROPERTIES
NEUTROPEL CB is a mixture of organic and derivative of naphtol,
developed for the neutralisation of heavy and light leather for production of
really soft articles like nappa , clothing etc. NEUTROPEL CB must always
be used together with sodium bicarbonate or sodium formate; in this way
we obtain neutralisation through the cross section without too high pH
value .

USE
Neutralisation of wet-blue for production of soft leather:
150% water 35C
1,5 % NEUTROPEL CB
3% SODIUM BICARBONATE
2% SODIUM FORMATE RUN 2 hrs
Final pH 5,8 and cross section blue with indicator.
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL CX/N
Neutralizing anionic retanning agent

FEATURES
- Thin, white powder.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.5.
- Conc. 97/99%.

PROPERTIES
NEUTROPEL CX/N is a synthetic retanning agent with a high neutralising
capacity. Using NEUTROPEL CX/N alone or with other neutralising salt it is
possible to obtain soft but still full and firm leather. NEUTROPEL CX/N is
suitable for full and buffed grain leather and for all articles that require a
firm grain. NEUTROPEL CX/N is light fast therefore it is recommended for
white leather. NEUTROPEL CX/N gives even dyeing with anionic dyestuff.

USE
Alone as neutralising agent: 2-3% on shaved weight. It can be used in
combination with NEUTROPEL C/7 or other traditional neutralising salt.
NEUTROPEL CX/N can be used during retanning with syntans or
vegetable tannin agent ( 2 to 5% on shaved weight )

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL K
Buffered neutralising agent

FEATURES
- Good light fastness
- Active substances: >90%
- pH sol. 1:10 = 7
- Appearance: clear, light powder

PROPERTIES
Typical characteristics of NEUTROPEL K are the good neutralising action
on chrome leathers and the very good padding effect together with a fairly
good retanning and equalising action. For these reasons NEUTROPEL K
has several possibilities of use:
a) as neutralising agent on chrome leathers alone or combined with usually
used traditional alkaline salts or our Neutropel C/7;
b) as anionic dyestuffs dispersing agent or basic dyestuffs mordant;
c) as anionic retanning agents (resins, syntans, etc...) dispersing agent to
which ensure a better and firmer penetration inside the leather.
It can be also used with success upon mineral retanning (chromium,
aluminium, zirconium) to stabilise pH and to improve the exhaustion of the
same. Used in retanning or in dyeing of velour skins it improves the
softness and buffing properties.

USE
Due to polyfunctionality of the product, percentages of use vary also a lot
(1-5%) depending on needed use and final article. Our technical staff is at
your disposal for any eventual formulation and explication on the matter.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

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NEUTROPEL NTS
Penetrating agent for anionic dyes

FEATURES
- Thin whitish powder.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 8.

PROPERTIES
NEUTROPEL NTS, thanks to its balanced formulation of weak alkaline
substance, permits to obtain uniform and delicate neutralization on all kind
of material. The product is used also during de.pikling, where is advisable
to contain the chemical shock typical of this operation, so obtaining a grain
more fine and full.

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather required.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL SA/N
Complete neutralising agent

FEATURES
- Heterogeneous powder, brownish colour.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.9.
- Main components: synthetic materials and organic neutralising salts.
- Concentration: 97-99%.

PROPERTIES
NEUTROPEL SA is a complete neutralising agent for chrome tanned
leather, allowing any number of articles to be obtained. In thick leather this
product yields considerably fuller, firmer grain; furthermore, it provides well
dye able surfaces without affecting the yield of the dyestuffs. NEUTROPEL
SA completes our range of neutralising agents and can therefore be mixed
with NEUTROPEL CX, NEUTROPEL C/7 and with BIOTAN CD.

USE
2 to 5% depending on leather thickness, type of leather and final leather
required; it may be used either alone or combined with other neutralising
agents.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL SW
Penetrating agent for anionic dyes

FEATURES
-.Thin yellowish granules.
-.100% water soluble.
-.Active materials: approx. 98%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.3.

PROPERTIES
This is a syntan derived from naphthalene-sulphonic acid, appropriately
neutralised. It allows any anionic dye to easily penetrate throughout the
skin thickness, with very little bleaching effect. NEUTROPEL SW is
particularly suitable for leather requiring through dyeing, such as nubuk,
heavy leather whose cutting edges remain visible, heavy splits, etc.

USE
NEUTROPE SW can be used from 2 to 4% on shaved weight as dye
penetrating agent, depending upon required shade.
NEUTROPEL SW can also be used as a dispersing agent for anionic
retanning agents.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL SW/N
Penetrating agent for anionic dyes

FEATURES
- Beige powder.
- Active materials: approx. 98%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6,5.

PROPERTIES
This is a syntan studied to gives a good dispersing effect for all kind of
anionic retanning agent. NEUTROPEL SW/N is particularly suitable for
leather requiring through dyeing, such as nubuck and heavy leather.
Whit this product can obtain uniform dyed articles.

USE
Percentage of use depending to the articles.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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NEUTROPEL TS
Penetrating agent for anionic dyes

FEATURES
- Thin yellowish powder.
- 100% water soluble.
- Active materials: approx. 98%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.3.

PROPERTIES
This is a syntan derived from naphthalene-sulphonic acid, appropriately
neutralised. It allows any anionic dye to easily penetrate throughout the
skin thickness, with very little bleaching effect. NEUTROPEL TS is
particularly suitable for leather requiring through dyeing, such as nubuck,
heavy leather whose cutting edges remain visible, heavy splits, etc.

USE
2 to 4% on shaved weight as dye penetrating agent, depending upon
required shade. NEUTROPEL TS can also be used as a dispersing agent
for anionic retanning agents.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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OVONUTREX
Auxiliary for fatliquoring and degreasing

FEATURES
- Viscous amber coloured liquid.
- Water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 9.5.
- Active materials: approx. 99%.

PROPERTIES
OVONUTREX used as an auxiliary for fatliquoring increases softness of
the leather. It provides finer and more stable emulsions with a better
distribution of the oil within and on the surface of the leather. OVONUTREX
is a powerful emulsifier, and can also be used as a dyeing auxiliary before
adding dye: which will allow brighter, uniform dyeing to be achieved. This
product is also an excellent wetting agent for crust leathers, the latter being
rapidly wetted-back and prepared for subsequent dyeing, giving a good
feel.

USE
For oil mixtures: 0.5-1% on shaved weight.
For wetting-back of all types of dry leather: 0.5-2% on dry weight. As a
dyeing auxiliary: 0.5% either before or upon adding dye to the mixture.

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SUPRALEN BK 81
Dyeing auxiliary

FEATURES
- Limpid liquid
- Miscible in water
- PH sol. 1:10=3,3 ca.

PROPERTIES
The SUPRALEN BK 81 is used in order to improve the fixation of dyes
and the resistance to the water, to the perspiration and to the light of
coloured leathers, in particular for leathers used for clothes and glove
factory. The SUPRALEN BK 81 improves the affinity of anionic dyes with
the vegetable tanned leathers or chrome leathers giving full, bright and
uniform colours.

USE
The SUPRALEN BK 81 is used both before the second adding of
dyes(Sandwich System) in order to obtain darker shades, and like fixing
agent in order to improve the fixing and fastness of leathers colours.
The quantity of use suggested vary from 0,5% to 1,5% depending on the
treated leather. For further information about that, our technician staff is
always available.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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TERGEROL GA
Degreasing agent based on solvent

FEATURES
- Clear , fluid, straw coloured liquid with distinctive smell
- Active substance 100%
- Easy to be emulsified
- pH 1:20 emulsion 8-9
- Flammability point 54C

PROPERTIES
It is a solvent derived degreasing agent enabling particularly effective
degreasing even at very low temperatures, for limed or pickled skins with
high percentages of natural fat like pig and sheepskins. TERGEROL GA is
unaffected by hard water; its degreasing activity can occur even in low
temperature bath, it enhances uniform distribution of natural greases
throughout the skin and it never causes the grain drying, on the contrary
the grain remains elastic and silky. TERGEROL GA is indicated for soaking
of really greasy raw material also for wool on sheepskins production.

USE
This product can be of valuable use in a number of processes, such as
soaking, deliming and degreasing; dosages may range from 0.5 to 3% or
more, and combination with other detergents may be advantageous.
Extremely positive results were obtained by using TERGEROL GA
combined with BIOKAL 100 for treating wet blue leather of exotic origins.

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BIOCID
Biocide

FEATURES
- Clear brown liquid
- Base: phenol (free from p.c.p.)
- pH sol. 1:10= 9.5 approx

PROPERTIES
Biocid is a wide range biocide. It can be used both during soaking as
bactericide or during tannage a antimould agent

USE
During soaking, depending condition of the raw material and environment,
from 0.1% to 0.15%.As antimould agent for tanned material, quantity varies
depending time of storage and environment condition. We suggest the
following:
For chrome tanned pel
0.2-0.3% on pelt weight
For vegetable tanned pelt
0.3.0.5% on pelt weight

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOCID 40
Bactericide

FEATURES
- Basis: Sodium dimethyldithiocarbamate in solution
- Yellow liquid with anionic charge
- Concentration: 40%-42%
- pH sol. 1%= 9-10

PROPERTIES
Specific bactericide for soaking, BIOCID 40, if added correctly in floats,
avoids the reproduction and the multiplication of decomposition bacteria
and so the damages to the hide derived from the same.The necessary
dosage depends to the preservation state of the skins, to the temperature
and to the length of soaking process.

USE
The indicative dosage changes from 0.05 to 0.1% on the weight of fresh
hide. The product is used with success also in the finishing solutions,
particularly if containing caseins and in the fatliquoring , specially when the
used fatliquors contain natural oils as neatsfoot oil or fish oils.In the last
case, percentages, varying from 0.05 to 0.1%, calculated on shaved
weight, give results more than satisfactory. Also in the case of very fat
hides it is suitable a previous degreasing with appropriate products
because the natural fats facilitate the development of bacteria.
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL DM
All-purpose deliming agent

FEATURE
- Mixture of salts of non swelling complex active aliphatic carboxylic acids.
- white homogeneous powder, fully water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.5.

PROPERTIES
The active components in the mixture make BIOKAL DM a powerful
deliming agent particularly suitable for full substance leather, with no risk
of acid swellings which might jeopardise grain quality. BIOKAL DM
eliminates interfibrillar lime as well as lime portion links to the proteinic
structure of the hides or skins which is not obtainable with either weak
acids or ammonia salts. BIOKAL DM delimed skins exhibit fine elastic and
clean grain . The water released during deliming procedures eliminates all
keratinous residuals, absence of which yields, during tanning a beautiful
flat grain without creases

USE
BIOKAL DM is quite easy to use, since it never yields empty leather or
rough grain, even in high dosages. BIOKAL DM can be poured directly into
the drum, though it is advisable to previously wash the skins with either
small percentages of the product or ammonia sulphate

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL KB
Traditional enzymatic soaking agent

FEATURES
- White powder.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 10.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL KB is a mixture of soaking enzymes and alkaline salts, devised so
as to allow rapid soaking with traditional and simple procedures. BIOKAL
KB allows excellent result to be obtained in a few hours both with fresh wet
salted and with dry salted skins. Better soaking provides more open, less
shrunken and cleaner leather.

USE
BIOKAL KB is usually poured directly into the drum: enzymes are
distributed and become active in a few minutes of rotation. Soaking time
and recommended percentage of use can vary according to the final
product, as well as to thickness it is always advisable for drum temperature
not to rise over 26-28o C; pH levels should be set at 9.5-11 by means of
either caustic or solvay soda. For further information on the matter, please
contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL LN
Deliming agent at low developing of ammoniacal nitrogen

FEATURES
- Mixture of organic acid and inorganic salts
- pH sol. 1:10= 1.5 approx
- Heterogeneous ivory powder

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL LN is a new concept deliming agent that thanks to its special
formulation allows to obtain deep deliming also on full substance heavy
pelts .BIOKAL LN produces pelt with fine grain mantaining the fibrous
structure of the pelt close and tight also on belly areas. BIOKAL LN
develops low quantity of ammoniacal nitrogen therefore reducing the
polluting charge

USE
BIOKAL LN is quite easy to use, percentages of use and rotation time
depend upon type, thickness and required article of the leather.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL MC
Enzymatic bating agent

FEATURES
- Heterogeneous, greyish powder.
- Mixture of proteolytic enzymes, activating salts and inert carrier of organic
origin.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL MC is a traditional, high-quality bating agent; it can be used for all
types of hides and skins and yields an extremely fine and flexible grain.
Excellent results are obtained following deliming by BIOKAL DM. Bating
activity reaches its peak at pH levels of about 8 and at a temperature
ranging from 34 to 37C.

USE
Using this product is quite easy with consistent results; recommended
doses depend upon skin quality and final destination a brief outline is the
following
Calfskins 0,7/1 %
Goatskins 1/1,5%
Sheepskins 0,5%
Buffalo 1%
Heavy hides 0,5/0,7%
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL M/N
Traditional enzymatic bating agent

FEATURES
- Heterogeneous, greyish powder.
- Mixture of proteolytic enzymes, activating salts and
organic origin.
- uLV/g = 1500

inert carrier of

PROPERTIES
Biokal M/N is a traditional high-quality bating agent; it can be used for all
types of hides and skins and yields an extremely fine and flexible grain.
Excellent results are obtained let following deliming by Biokal DM. Bating
activity reaches its peak at pH levels of about 8 and a temperature ranging
from 34C to 37C.

USE
The use of this product is quite easy with absolute constant results:
recommended doses are half of that used with our BIOKAL MC and they
also depend upon skin quality and final destination.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL S
Odourless deliming agent

FEATURES
- Mixture of dicarboxylic acids and inorganic salts in
combination with organic substances.
- White powder, thoroughly water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL S removes all lime residuals absorbed by skin structure, as well as
those linked to the proteic components in the fibrils, without in the least
affecting collagen integrity. During deliming with BIOKAL S of limed hides
and skins, liberation of water permits keratinous and interfibrillar residuals
to become soluble: subsequent tanning and retanning procedures will
therefore yield smooth, even skins. A particular advantage with BIOKAL S
is that no bad smelling vapours accompany either deliming or the
operations related to emptying and washing the drum after such
procedures. BIOKAL S prevents the acid swelling which is so dangerous
for the grain.

USE
BIOKAL S is quite easy to use: percentages of use and rotation time
depend upon type, thickness and required article of the leather.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL STA
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Aqueous solution of amine and alkaline substances
- Transparent fluid with a slightly acrid smell
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 12.5

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL STA is a liming auxiliary that when is used during liming enhance
the action of the alkaline substance obtaining an easier penetration of lime
throughout the fibrous structure of the pelt and cleaner grain and follicles
thanks to the action of the amines on the keratinous and collagen protein.
As well BIOKAL STA produces pelt with a more relaxed structure and
therefore improves the wrinkles and sometimes the yield of the final
products. Low quantities of BIOKAL STA ( 0.3% - 0.5% ) during soaking
improve this operation and prepare the pelt to the next operation of liming,
improving grain clearness and opening up.

USE
At the beginning of liming procedures 0.5% - 1% in drums or 0.8 - 1.5% in
paddles. When used during soaking ( traditional or enzymatic soaking)
0.3%-0.8% depending if soaking is carried on in drums or paddles. For
further information on the matter , please contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKAL STR
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Aqueous solution of amines and alkaline substances.
- transparent fluid, acrid smelling .
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 12.5.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL STR's particular composition allows on liming a fast penetration of
alkaline substances into the structure of soaked skins, thereby enhancing
the action of sulphide, lime and enzymes on the proteic structure of both
collagen and interfibrillar substances. The highly alkaline levels of liming
bath stimulates the action of BIOKAL STR. Amines and alkaline salts (both
components of the BIOKAL STR) are long known to be the basic
compounds of a high reactivity with sulphur bridges of the collagen, which
are, in their turn, fundamental for all chemical reaction occurring with liming
- or rather, with skin alkalinization.

USE
For all liming procedures : 0.5-1%. Unlike similar products, adding a small
percentage (0.3-0.5%) of BIOKAL STR to soaking baths allows cleaner,
perfectly stretched skins to be obtained. For further information on the
matter, please contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOSINT CR
Accelerator agent for soaking of raw hides

FEATURES
- Limpid, colourless, odourless liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 11-12.
- Mixture of inorganic and organic salt in alkaline solution.

PROPERTIES
BIOSINT CR is a particular soaking agent for dry and wet salted
skins/hides. The soaking action of BIOSINT CR is enhanced by adding
RINAZYM during enzymatic soaking within 3/4 hours. Furthermore the
product can be used alone during traditional soaking owing to its high
wetting ability

USE
After desalination 0.5-1% of BIOSINT CR together with other wetting agent.
For further information on the matter, please contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOSINT F
Liquid deliming agent

FEATURES
- Basis: organic acids and masking substances.
- Limpid, transparent liquid of a typical acrid odour.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.4.

PROPERTIES
BIOSINT F is deliming agent with an excellent buffing property. It acts
softly on the limed skins, avoiding dangerous acid swelling; which may
sometimes occur at this point in the tanning process when using deliming
agents that contain inorganic acid, severely jeopardising leather quality.
BIOSINT F delimed skins are characterised by their full leather and softer,
finer grain which is particularly appreciated in full-grain box calf.

USE
Dosages may vary according to processing, raw material and final leather.
Percentage of use commonly ranges from 1 to 1,5% for hides and from 0,5
to 1% for skins.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOSINT TR/CONC.
Concentrated enzymatic bating agent

FEATURES
- Heterogeneous powder of a light colour.
- Mixture of proteolytic enzymes, activating salts and inert carrier
substances.
- Packed in plastic bags of 1 Kg. each, in 15 Kg. boxes.

PROPERTIES
BIOSINT TR/Conc., can be used for the bating of all kinds of pelt. It is
active at a temperature of 32-34oC on delimed pelt, thereby eliminating
superfluous substances which might jeopardise the skin or hide during
following tanning procedures. Thanks to its particular packing BIOSINT
TR/Conc. performs better than traditional bating agents, since
contamination by room air and humidity is limited to a small portion of the
product: this allows uniform and constant bating results.

USE
BIOSINT TR/Conc. can be poured directly into the drum without previous
dissolving or through the axes. BIOSINT TR/Conc if kept in a dry place can
be preserved for a long time; it is totally biodegradable and its use does not
require any particular precaution.
calfskins
0,07/0,11 %
goatskins
0,1/0,15%
sheepskins
0,05%
heavy hides
0,05/0,07%
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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DEPILZYM/E
Unhairing enzyme

FEATURES
- Blend of suitable enzymes ables to attack the keratin
- pH sol. 1:10 = 7
- Appearance: white powder at high specific weight

PROPERTIES
DEPILZYM/E has been studied for long time in our laboratories, the
enzymes that compound this product are suitable to attack the keratin of
hair follicles and so this product gets an unhairing action. Using
DEPILZYM/E it is possible to obtain unhairings with a minimum use of
sodium sulphide or sulphidrate allowing a remarkable improvement under
the ecological aspect. DEPILZYM/E is recommended particularly as
coadjuvant of sulphide in traditional liming operations and improving
considerably grain clearness. Of course the percentages of used unhairing
chemicals are drastically reduced with a consequently reduction of polluting
charge in waste floats.

USE
In drum or paddle: 0.2 0.4% on fresh salted weight added in float at pH 12
plus. To obtain the maximum effect in liming with hair recover, after
immunisation with lime, it can be added together with or after the
sulphide/sulphidrate. Of course the use of DEPILZYM/E allows the
reduction of used percentages of sodium sulphide or sulphidrate.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT 03
Enymatic soaking agent with pH activator

FEATURES
- Very fine yellow powder
- pH sol. 1:10 approx. 11

PROPERTIES
ECOVIT 03 is a mixture of soaking enzymes and alkaline salts that allows
to obtain a buffered pH of the soaking bath at around 9,5/10. ECOVIT 03
allows to obtain a excellent and uniform soaking both with fresh wet salted
and dry salted skins. Better soaking provides more open , less shrunken
and cleaner leather

USE
ECOVIT 03 is usually poured directly into the drum: enzymes are
distributed and become active in few minutes of rotation. Soaking time and
recommended percentage of use can vary according to the final product,
as well as to thickness. It is always advisable for drum temperature not to
rise over 26-28C.
For further information on the matter, please contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT 90
Special soaking agent

FEATURES
- Very fine yellow powder
- pH sol. 1:10 approx. 11
- Proteases bacteria and active substances

PROPERTIES
Easy to use product with which it is possible to obtain a quick and sure
soaking on all types of skins and hides. The component of ECOVIT 90
speeds up the process of soaking improving the quality of the final result.
1) Enzymatic activity that favours idrolisation of the non structured protein
of the skin, therefore there is a better and quicker diffusion of water into the
skin itself.
2) Reduction of the water surface tension due to the special wetting agent
present.
3) Buffing of the pH until 9 favours enzyme activity and the soaking process
in general. This pH value stabilises throughout the process, without
therefore creating imbalances with consequences of undesirable swelling.
At the end of the treatment the skins are soft, with the flesh soft and
completely separated from the skin. The pH of the bath is uniform as are
the skins even in cross section.

USE
On shoulder or heavy bovine, after a good washing, use percentages
varying from 0.9% to 1.2% in short bath (60%) at a temperature of 28C.
alone or with the addition of a surfactant agent. Generally a good soaking
is obtained after 3 hours. It is possible to prolong the action especially
during cold seasons

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT SG
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Solution of alkaline and organic substances.
- Clear, practically odourless liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 10.5.

PROPERTIES
During liming the composition of ECOVIT SG allows a quick penetration of
the alkaline chemicals into the fibre structure, improving the action of
sodium sulphide and lime on the collagen protein structure. ECOVIT SG
increases the break of the sulphur bridge helping depilation. ECOVIT SG
gives a cleaner pelt.

USE
During liming: 0.5-1% of ECOVIT SG together with lime and sulphur. Unlike
dimenthylamines products, there are no particular precaution to be taken
with this product, as it is nor toxic or harmful.
.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT SG/K
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Alkaline amine with organic and inorganic alkaline. chemical substances.
- Clear, colourless, slightly dense liquid.
- Practically odourless.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 13.5

PROPERTIES
As a result of studies carried out on the antiwrinkle properties of alkaline
amine on the skin (used during liming) ECOVIT SG/K was developed. In
comparison to ECOVIT SG, ECOVIT SG/K gives a better penetration of
lime into the fibre structure and a cleaner skin grain.

USE
During liming: 0.5-1% together with lime and sodium sulphide. Unlike other
dimenthylamine based products ECOVIT SG/K is not harmful or toxic.
However it is advisable to take the normal precaution when using.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT SG/M
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Mixture of compound with reducing effects.
- pH 1:10 solution = 13-14
- Slightly yellow liquid.

PROPERTIES
ECOVIT SG/M is a new concept liming auxiliary that improves the cleaning
of the grain (scudding ) and the removal of the hair root and follicle also
on hides and skins particularly difficult. As well ECOVIT SG/M allows to
obtain flat pelt with open and relaxed wrinkles. ECOVIT SG/M gives perfect
result also when liming process is done in paddles. ECOVIT SG/M can be
successfully used on hair saving type liming , improving at the same time
the quality of the leather and integrity of the hair. ECOVIT SG/M is sodium
sulphide free.

USE
For hair saving liming
After good soaking with RINAZYM or BIOKAL KB
Add. 0,5 - 1,5% ECOVIT SG/M
Add. 1%LIME run 40`
Add 0,7-1,2% sodium sulphide or soium hydrosulphide run 30-40`
Check hair removing. At this point it is possible to recover the hairs and
then add the remaining lime and sodium sulphide necessary to obtain the
required liming. For further information on the matter please contact our
technical staff.
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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ECOVIT SH
Liming auxiliary

FEATURES
- Reducing effect chemicals agents based liming auxiliary
- pH 9/9.5
- Low viscosity liquid with pungent smell

PROPERTIES
ECOVIT SH helps leather unhairing, improves the clearness of grain
surface eliminating completely the epidermis, avoids an excessive swelling
of pelts with consequent improvement of yield. By using ECOVIT SH the
utilisation of common unhairing agents as sodium sulphate and sodium
sulphidrate is strongly reduced.

USE
To improve the quality of leather for traditional liming it is usually enough
0.3/0.5%. For low quantity of sulphate liming or based on hair recovery
liming it is usually used a quantity from 0.7 to 1.2%.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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LIPOZYM
Enzymatic degreasing agent

FEATURES
- Hygroscopic powder
- Enzymes and activating supports
- Packing: vacuum waterproof bags hermetically closed, 1 kg each.
- Range of activity: from pH 6 to pH 12
- Favourable temperature: 35/40C

PROPERTIES
LYPOZYM is really a degreasing agent, its properties derived from a
particular lipase, that is an enzyme, able to hydrolyse natural fats
(triglycerides) of leathers and to turn them into easily water soluble
products (monoglycerides, glycerol, etc.,). in this way, by adding common
surfactants it is possible to obtain strong degreasing actions also on
particularly fat leathers as pigs, sheeps, Australian hides, Paker hides, etc.
This characteristic concretely gives:
- improvement of final quality of leathers;
- improvement of waste floats, thanks to the reduction of 1/10 the quantity
of used surfactants and to the elimination of the necessity to use solvents.
The product has been long time tested both from us and from specialised
laboratories and we can absolutely guarantee the selective property of this
enzyme which attacks only natural fats and never collagen proteins or
other substances that may cause damage to leathers.

USE
LYPOZYM is generally used during deliming followed by a small
percentage of surfactant added in the same float of the following bating.
Percentages of use vary from 0.1 to 0.3%. LYPOZYM can be used also
during soaking. Our technical staff is at your disposal for any eventual
explication or suggestion about use.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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RINAZYM
Concentrated enzymatic soaking agent

FEATURES
- Mixture composed of micro-organism derived enzymes, activator and
inert substances, both organic and inorganic.
- RINAZYM is active in a pH range of 6 to 10 and is progressively
neutralised by adding lime and sodium sulphide

PROPERTIES
RINAZYM acts specifically on the organic substances within the skin, thus
accelerating soaking and liming procedures: in fact, its use results in a
considerable reduction in the time normally required for such operations,
without in the least jeopardising the quality of tanned skins. Coupled with
the BIOSINT CR it allows ( under particular conditions) rapid soaking of dry
and wet salted hides and skins even in the case of different weight ranges.
RINAZYM markedly affects natural fatty substances of the hides and skins,
whose solubilisation appears to occur more rapidly.

USE
RINAZYM can be used both in traditional and in rapid soaking procedures.
For further information on the matter, please contact our technical staff.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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TERGEROL 510
Liming auxiliary detergent and wetting agent

FEATURES
- Mixture of anionic and non ionic surfactant agent.
- Colourless, clear, limpid fluid.
- Characteristic odour.
- High stability to hard water, salts and chemicals present in liming.
- Readily soluble in all proportion in water.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.7.

PROPERTIES
TERGEROL 510 helps penetration through out the skin section of the
liming chemical, yielding pelts with a finer, cleaner grain. It helps depilation
ensuring a rapid relaxation of the skin's fibre.

USE
It is advisable to use TERGEROL 510 with BIOSINT CR during soaking,
our experience shows good result with these chemicals. Recommended
quantity 0.3-0.5% TERGEROL 510 plus 0.6-0.4% BIOSINT CR. For further
information on the matter please contact our technical staff.

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ANTISTATIC AGENTE
575/C0
Auxiliary for antistatic fatliquoring

FEATURES
- Soft paste below 25 C. fluid over 25 C.
- Colour: amber-brown.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 9.5.
- Readily soluble both in water and in most solvents.

PROPERTIES
Using this product as a fatliquoring auxiliary has a number of advantages: it
prevents fatty spue occurrence; it adjusts leather humidity rate; it prevents
static electricity formation following friction. ANTISTATIC AGENT 575/CO
can also be applied by padding or spray diluted in ethanol, on leather
exhibiting fatty spue.

USE
To be mixed with commonly available oils in a percentage ranging from 1
to 3% or more, thereby reducing the quantity of another oil in the mixture
by the same amount. For fatty spue treatment: 1:5-1:10 solution in ethanol
applied by padding on affected leathers.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPULL UP BK NEW
Special wax for pull up effect in drum

FEATURES
- yellow paste
- Active t substances: 99%

PROPERTIES
The particular composition of BIO PULL-UP BK NEW allows to easily
obtain directly in the drum all those pull-up effect otherwise made only
during the finishing phase.
The leather treated with BIO PULL-UP BK NEW have a good burning effect
and a good reactivity to the mechanical action.

USE
BIO PULL_UP BK NEW is usually added at the end of the main fatliquor
after emulsifying in hot water. For particular article, BIO PULL_UP BK NEW
can be used as the main fatliquor or alone.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN A
Sulphochlorinated paraffin

FEATURES
- Stable oil, insoluble, yellowish colour
- Indicated for oil tanning

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN A can be used as tanning agent during the oil tannage together
with fish oil. The product has got emulsifying properties on natural fats
therefore degreasing can be avoided for hides or skins not particularly
greasy, as well BIOTAN A prevents fatty spue that can appear on not
properly degreased leather or where fat-liquoring has been done using fatliquors not suitable .BIOTAN A can also be used to improve tear resistance
due to the affinity of the product with the fibre of the leather.

USE
Oil tannage : After a pickle to pH 3,5 , pretanning with 1,5% of BIOTAN GL
for about 90' then basify to pH 7/8 with calcium or sodium formate ,
sammying, shaving and then tanning with8% BIOTAN A + 8% FISH OIL
Drum 2 hours , drying and degreasing as usual.
To improve the tear resistance of chrome tanned hides or skins 1-2%
BIOTAN A with 1-2% BIOXOIL BXR together with chrome run 90' and then
carry on retannage as usual.
Preventing fatty spue: 1% BIOTAN A emulsionated together with other oils.
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BIOXOIL 108
Valuable sulphited oil

FEATURES
- Limpid liquid oil, light brown colour.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.5.
- Active materials approx. 65%.
- SO3 contents approx. 4%.

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL 108 is produced by sulphitation of both natural and synthetic oils
and it is particularly suitable for fatliquoring of full chrome retanned leather
and for vegetable retanned leather. BIOXOIL 108 gives leather with an
even dyeing, soft and dry handle. Its formulation allows a thorough
penetration, therefore it can be used for the production of nappa. It is also
used for the production of white leather thanks to its good light fastness
properties.

USE
BIOXOIL 108 may be used either alone or combined with other
sulphonated and/or natural oils to fatliquors hides, sheepskins, kid (for
shoes and leather goods);dosages 2-8% depending upon the leather.

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BIOXOIL 150
Special synthetic fatliquor

FEATURES
- Basis; phosphoric esters, and special emulsifiers.
- Suitable for nappa clothing and soft furniture.
- Excellent light fastness.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.
- Active fatty substances approx. 60%.

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL 150 fatliquor penetrates deep and uniformly into the fibres,
fixating itself to the interfibrillar leather structure and in spite of this gives
the leather a silky feel instead of being dry. It gives leather with low specific
weight

USE
To be used either alone or combined with whole oils or with other anionic
fatliquors, according to the required leather

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BIOXOIL A/93
Special oil for furskin production

FEATURES
- Synthetic sperm oil.
- Anionic character.
- Clear amber coloured oil.
- Active materials: 70%.
- Sulphonation degree: 1-1.2% of SO3 combined.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.7

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL A/93 is a sulphonated synthetic sperm oil with surfactant agents.
It is very stable against chrome, mineral salts and low pH environments.
These properties make BIOXOIL A/93 recommended for use during the
tanning of furskins (e.g. double face). BIOXOIL A/93 gives the skins a
greater softness when compared to fatliquors containing completely
synthetic paraffin sulphochloride. BIOXOIL A/93 also leaves the fur grease
free.

USE
BIOXOIL A/93 is used during chrome tanning together with BIOXOIL BXZ
thus increasing BIOXOIL A/93 penetrating capacity.It is advisable to use
DETERPON SC/3 together with BIOXOIL A/93 and BIOXOIL BXZ to
increase the stability of the emulsion in a long float.

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BIOXOIL A/100
Sulphited degras derived fatliquor

FEATURES
- Dark brown coloured fluid paste.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.7.
- Active substance: 70%

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL A/100 is a oil developed to meet particular requirements. The
degras used for its composition is totally inoxidizable and gives, apart from
great softness and exceptional fullness, also a particular feel typical for this
chemical. Used on vegetable or mix tan leather, it contributes enormously
to darken the hue when brushing in the shoe factory. Though a mainly
natural oil, BIOXOIL A/100 is quite light fast and very stable at low pH
levels and vegetable tanning bath and electrolytes.

USE
BIOXOIL A/100 is usually utilized together with other oils in percentage
varying upon the final article required

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BIOXOIL BS
Synthetic sulphonated fatliquor

FEATURES
- Red-brown coloured limpid liquid.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.6.
- Active substance: 74%

PROPERTIES
High quality oil particularly suitable for suede, glazed leather, nubuck etc.
BIOXOIL BS is a synthetic oil whose composition gives soft leather without
altering the firmness of the grain. Suedes and nubuck take on brightness
and a silky dry feel which is particularly appreciated. Thanks to its basic
components it does not dull bright colours, on the contrary colours are
accentuated. Furthermore, BIOXOIL BS processed leathers can easily be
buffed.

USE
To be combined with any other sulphonated/sulphited oils for high quality
leather.

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BIOXOIL BXR
Sulphited special oil

FEATURES
- Fish oil oxidised with special treatment and sulphited, with special
softening and emulsifying agent
- Dense oil of brown colour, viscous with distinctive smell
- Active substance 80%
- Combined SO3 2.1-2.3%
- pH 1:10 emulsion 6.8-7.2
- Emulsion stable to acids and electrolytes

PROPERTIES
Thanks to its particular composition BIOXOIL BXR gives to the leather an
extraordinary softness , the best of all our sulphited fat liquor. It is able to
penetrate well and to fixate to the fibre very strongly, it is compatible with
all non ionic and ionic fat liquor , it is a good emulsifier of raw oils. BIOXOIL
BXR can be utilised without problem on tanning procedures both for
chrome and for vegetable tannage and of course during retannage. When
used during retannage improves the tear strength.

USE
It can be utilised when softness is required with leather that does not
necessitate light fastness.

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BIOXOIL BXZ
Synthetic oil for furskins

FEATURES
- Sulphochloride based with surfactant stabiliser.
- Anionic character.
- Straw coloured, clear oil.
- Sulphonation degree: 2.5% SO3 combined.

PROPERTIES
Completely stable in the most severe conditions (tanning and acid
conditions ). BIOXOIL BXZ is not oxidizable and therefore is suitable for the
production of white leather. BIOXOIL BXZ is an oil particularly
recommended for the production of suede ``double face `` leather, giving a
very dry hand. BIOXOIL BXZ is also recommended for furskin production
as it leaves the hair or wool completely grease free, owing to the surfactant
content that has a detergent action on both flesh and fur sides of the skin.

USE
It is important to emulsify the product with water at 40 C. Because at
higher temperatures the products ability to emulsify will decrease.

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BIOXOIL C/I
Sulphited, highly concentrated fatliquor

FEATURES
- Dark brown coloured viscous liquid.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.7.
- Active material: approx. 90%.

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL C/I is a highly concentrated fatliquor mainly derived from valuable
fish oils, oxidised and sulphited. It is used whenever extremely soft leather
is required. Its particular sulphitation allows a thorough penetration, even in
the case of skins either partially neutralised or still retaining lime residuals.
BIOXOIL C/I forms very fine emulsion which is stable to both electrolytes,
acids and alkalis. It can easily emulsify raw oils up to 50% of its own
weight.

USE
BIOXOIL C/I is particularly suitable for all those articles that require great
softness, like softy leather, nappa, gloving etc. Using BIOXOIL C/I in
retannage improves tear resistance; the product should be used in a
percentage ranging from 2 to 10% according to required softness of
leather.

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BIOXOIL ET
Cationic fatliquor

FEATURES
- White paste.
- Fine, persistent emulsion.
- Slightly cationic charge.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 3.5-4.

PROPERTIES
Softening fatliquor derived from synthetic fats of slightly cationic nature.
The latter characteristic allows combination of the product with anionic
agents, since its emulsion is quite stable even in anionic environments.
BIOXOIL ET cannot be oxidised and can therefore be used for white
leather and pastel shades. BIOXOIL ET markedly increases the tensile
strength of leather, as well as resistance to grain cracking, it can be used (
as is the case with all cationic agents ) both in tanning and in retanning
procedures in the presence of chrome salts or other mineral tanning
agents.

USE
In tanning: 0.3-0.5% on limed weight, to increase tensile strength of the
leather. In retanning used together with chrome: 0.5-1% on shaved weight.
To replace neatsfoot oil in mixtures composed of sulphonated or sulphited
oils ( multicharge fatliquoring ). For surface fatliquoring: to be used either
as it is or combined with raw oils-in case thorough lubrication of leather
surface is required.

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BIOXOIL G4
Lecithin derived fatliquor

FEATURES
- Slightly anionic fatliquor derived from natural lipid phosphates.
- Brown coloured viscous paste.
- Active materials: 60% ca..
- Excellent light fastness.

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL G4 exhibits high affinity with skin fibres, due to its chemical
composition. BIOXOIL G4 has an average penetration capacity, and for
this reason it gives to the finished leather an excellent feel. However
penetration can be enhanced by adding such high penetration agents as
sulphited oils (BIOXOIL C/I ) or synthetic, phosphorated fatliquors (
NUTREXOL 150 ). BIOXOIL G4 makes leather both softer and fuller, with a
silky feel which is extremely appreciate. No fatty spue phenomena is
possible.

USE
BIOXOIL G4 can be used alone, especially for clothing from sheepskins, it
can also be used as a final fatliquor for chrome tanned leather, thereby
giving a silky feel to the skin.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOXOIL G/22
Semisynthetic sulphited fatliquor

FEATURES
- Active substance 75%
- pH 1:10 emulsion 7
- Anionic charge
- Good light fastness
- Good stability to electrolytes

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL G/22 is a blend of natural and synthetic sulphited oils that gives
soft and full leather. It can be used successfully both on chrome or on
chrome -vegetable/syntan . Thanks to its solidity to light it can be used on
white or pastel colour leather production.

USE
Alone or blended with sulphonated, sulphited or raw oils.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOXOIL TX
Anionic fatliquor for nappa and all soft leathers

FEATURES
- Dark brown colour
- Base: pre-treated in specific way natural sulphited oil
- Active substance: 87%
- Light fastness: good
- Stability: very good to acids and hard water

PROPERTIES
The use of BIOXOIL TX is suggested for all kind of soft leather: nappa,
softy aniline, box, velour, up-holstery. If used for aniline full grain leather,
BIOXOIL TX imparts an agreeable feel without prejudice the anchorage of
finishing. Of particular importance its deep and very good penetration that
makes sure the fatliquoring also with no favourable conditions.

USE
Add slowly under stirring to the required quantity of fatliquor a 300% in
water weight at 60C.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOXOIL TZ
Natural sulphited oil

FEATURES
- Anionic charge
- Active substances: approx. 85-88%
- Clear caramel colour
- Characteristic sulphited smell; odourless when the leather is dry
- Good light fastness (4-5)
- Stable milky solution
- pH 1:10 solution approx.: 5.5-6

PROPERTIES
BIOXOIL TZ is an oxidised, sulphited fish oil, deeper fatliquor; stable to
electrolytes. Thanks to its particular sulphitation (SO3 combined 3-4) it
penetrates deeply in section also on perfectly neutralised leathers or with
residuals of lime.

USE
BIOXOIL TZ can be used both during retanning with presence of mineral
salts or other retanning agents and combined with sulphonateds to modify
softness in leathers for shoes. It is possible to prepare blends with anionic
fatliquors to be used for nappa or very greased leathers and/or for upholstery.BIOXOIL TZ is suitable also for pastel colours because it gives
very dried and bleached surfaces.

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HOUGHTOSINT K10
Tear strencgth improving fatliquor

FEATURES
- Paste of brown colour
-.Anionic character stable to electrolytes and hard water
- pH 1:10 solution : approx. 6,5
- Active substance: 70%

PROPERTIES
HOUGHOSINT K10 is a mixture of animal and synthetic oils developed to
improve the tear strength of both chrome and vegetable leather. Its great
stability allows to used it on different phase of the process like during
deliming as slipping agent to avoid grain abrasion or during veg or chrome
retannage as lubricating agent to improve physical resistance of the grain.

USE
The best use of HOUGHTOSINT K10 is together our BIOKAL RM just after
wetting back of the wet blue stock, then proceed with the normal retanning
procedure. In vegetable retannage is better to use it together with the
syntan before the addition of the vegetable extracts. In deliming must be
added , after the first wash, together with the deliming agent. For further
information on the matter , please contact our technical staff.

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HOUGHTOSINT S
Fat liquor for sole leather

FEATURES
- Anionic character
- Appearance: Clear limpid amber liquid
- Active substance: approx. 70%
- Very good light fastness

PROPERTIES
Sulphonated oil basis natural triglycerides and synthesis additives.
HOUGHTOSINT S is a sulphonated with particular characteristics properly
studied for production of sole-leather with well closed fibres and uniform
colour also after buffing. HOUGHTOSINT S has an homogeneous
penetration "under grain" also at very low pH. Thanks to its particular
formulation this product avoids the danger of formation of dark halos as
often happen with the use of traditional fatliquors.

USE
In retanning at 38-45C, 2%-2.5%.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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KATIOXOIL
Aliphatic amide ester based cationic fatliquor

FEATURES
- Bluish coloured liquid.
- Cationic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.4.
- Active substance: 15%

PROPERTIES
This is a light-fast, cationic fatliquor which can be safely combined with any
cationic product ( e.g. chromium, zirconium, aluminium salts etc. ).

USE
KATIOXOIL can be used in a large number of tanning operations, such as
chrome retanning and final feel. It can also be used for spraying finishing
giving a greasy feel to the leather.

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LIKERSOL15
Fatiquor for soft article

FEATURES
- Fluid oil of orange colour
- Based on natural and sulphitated synthetic oils
- 68% active substance
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.5
- Good light fastness

PROPERTIES
Fatliquor compound at high penetration, it imparts good softness without
increasing the specific weight of the final leather. It can be used either
alone or together with other anionic fatliquors to produce all kind of soft
leathers as clothing leather, upholstery, softy nappa, etc.

USE
Emulsify fatliquor with 300% water at 60C.

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LIKERSOL AKU/N
Synthetic fatliquort

FEATURES
- Appearance: Viscous Yellowish Oil
- pH 1:10: approx 6
- Active substance: approx 60%
- Good lightfastness

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL AKU/N imparts to leather an extremely softness and lightness.
Thanks to its chemical composition this oil may be used for all kind of
garment article on different raw hides. LIKERSOL AKU/N gives a
particular silky and smooth touch.

USE
LIKERSOL AKU/N may be used alone or mixed with other anionic fatliquor
or raw oils. Percentage may be changed from 4 to 10, depending on
required articles.

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LIKERSOL FT
Sulphited fatliquor for automotive leather

FEATURES
- Appearance: brown liquid.
- Base : mixture of natural and synthetic sulphited oils
- Active materials: approx. 65-67%
- pH.: 6,9.

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL FT is particularly suitable for fatliquring when excellent results
to fogging test and a good softness are required. LIKERSOL FT can be
used both after emulsifying and directly in the float.

USE
Percentages of use may change according to treated leather and needed
article. However our technical staff is at your disposal for any eventual
suggestion.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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LIKERSOL GLH
Special oil for clothing and furskin leather

FEATURES
- Synthetic oil with softener emulsifier.
- Anionic character.
- White paste.
- Active materials: 52%.
- SO3 combined: approx. 0.8-1.2%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.7.
- Completely inoxidizable.

PROPERTIES
Fatliquor with a high penetration capacity. Its emulsion is stable in the acid
bath and against salts. LIKERSOL GLH gives a light leather therefore is
recommended for the production of clothing leather.

USE
LIKERSOL GLH has to be emulsified with water at 45-50C. before use.
LIKERSOL GLH is usually used during tanning or retanning operations.
however trials show that LIKERSOL GLH can be mixed with anionic
fatliquor and virgin oil giving good results. LIKERSOL GLH can easily
emulsify raw oils up to double its weight.

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LIKERSOL GM
Sulphonated neatsfoot oil

FEATURES
- Sulphonated glycerides with a synthetic additive.
- Active material 75%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.6-7.

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL GM gives a very full, soft leather, with an extraordinary
lubrication of the fibre.

USE
Due to its chemical stability ( no oxidation occurs ) LIKERSOL GM is
particularly recommended for production of white and pastel coloured
leather.

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LIKERSOL HG
Softening agent

FEATURES
- Appearance: white paste
- pH sol. 1:10 = approx. 4
- cationic character

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL Hg is a product derived from the condensation of fatty acids
that impart to the leather softness

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather required.

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LIKERSOL IBS
Special fatiquor for soft article

FEATURES
- Appearance: light coloured yellow liquid
- pH sol. 1:10 = 7
- Very good light fastness

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL IBS is a fatliquor developed for the production of soft leather,
for this reason it is applied particularly on sheepskins.
LIKERSOL IBS gives good fullness, softness and lightness, with a dry and
silky hand.
Thank to the full synthetic composition, LIKERSOL IBS can be used also
for production of fur leather, and due to the excellent light fastness can be
used also for pastel shade colour.

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather.

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LIKERSOL K6
Fat liquor for soft article

FEATURES
- appearance: red/brown coloured oil
- Base: sulphited natural oils
- active substance: 68/72%
- good stability to the tanning/retanning float

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL K6 is a fat liquor with pronounced penetration and good stability
to the electrolytes and the chrome retanning float. LIKERSOL K6 gives an
excellent softness and keep the leather light, with a fresh and silky touch.
LIKERSOL K& can be used as a pre-fat liquor for the production of velour
split. Can be used alone or in combination with other anionic fat liquor in
percentage varying from 3 to 8% depending the final article.

USE
LIKERSOL K6 need to be emulsified with 200% water at 60c, on the
weight of the fat liquor, under stirring alone or in combination with other fat
liquor.
For more information about the use of the product dont hesitate to contact
our technical staff.

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LIKERSOL PB/S
Sulphonated neatsfoot oil

FEATURES
- Sulphonated neatsfoot oil with synthetic additives.
- Active material 75%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.6-7.

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL PB/S gives a very full, soft leather, with an extraordinary
lubrication of the fibre. It is suitable for the production of many kind of
leather article, particularly when id required a good grain elasticity and a
good touch.

USE
LIKERSOL PB/S is particularly recommended for production of white and
pastel coloured leather being stable and not oxidasable.

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LIKERSOL SPC
Natural and synthetic sulphited and phosphited fatliquor

FEATURES
- Active substance: 70%
- pH sol. 1:10 = 5.5-6.5
- Stability: very good
- Good light fastness
- Appearance: lightly viscous clear liquid

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL SPC has a strong softening power on every kind of processed
leather, imparting silky and smooth hand thanks to its high penetration.

USE
LIKERSOL SPC can be used alone or blended for all those articles
requiring a strong softness of inside structure.

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LIKERSOL WP
Semi synthetic fatliquorr

FEATURES
- Appearance: White paste
- Base: Blend of natural and synthetic oils
- Active substance: 45% approx.
- Good light fastness
-.Character: Anionic

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL WP can be used both to impart waterproofing and to impart
softness as semi-synthetic fatliquor.

USE
We suggest to emulsify LIKERSOL WP before use with water at 50 - 52C
at the ratio of 1:3. To obtain best results of waterproofing in addition to a
careful neutralisation of leather (pH must never get lower than 5.2-5.3) it is
important to use the best care during previous processes (soaking,
degreasing, etc.) and make attention to the used chemicals during
retanning such as resins, syntans, etc., that could involve the final
waterproof.

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LIKERSOL WPRF
Synthetic fatliquor for waterproof

FEATURES
- Appearance: White liquid
- Base: emulsionated synthetic oils
- Active substance:42% approx.
- Good light fastness
-.Character: Anionic
- pH 1:10 solution: approx 9,5/10

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL WPRF is a waterproofing synthetic fat liquor that produce
leather with high value of waterproofing. LIKERSOL WPRF gives a soft, full
hand without jeopardising the break of the grain. When is used together
with other traditional fatliquors helps to improve the resistance to the water
of the leather. For example can be used to improve the resistance to the
water drop on some articles..

USE
LIKERSOL WPRF is used in quantity varying from 5 to 12% depending
upon final article. The Waterproofing properties are optimized when , at the
end of the retanning process, the fatliquor is fixed with the use of chrome,
aluminium or zirconium salts. It very important to take attention of all the
phase of production, such as beamhouse process and degreasing , as well
as during retanning for resyn , syntans etc, that can influence the final
results.
,
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LIKERSOL WR
Waterproofing fatliquor

FEATURES
- Appearance: White paste
- Concentration: 45%
- pH sol. 1:10= 8 approx.
- Very good light fastness
- Character: Anionic

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL WR is a synthetic based fatliquor suitable to obtain waterproof
articles. Common characteristic to this kind of fatliquors is the necessity to
fix the product by using chrome salts, aluminium salts, etc.. To obtain best
results it is necessary to neutralise wet-blue leather to a pH value of 5.5 at
least.

USE
LIKERSOL WR can be used alone or in combination together with Likersol
WP. Likersol WR can be added directly in drum without necessity of
previous emulsify. Percentages of use vary in consideration of needed
article and treated leather.

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LIKERSOL WS
Acrylic polymer with softening action

FEATURES
- Appearance: White paste
- Concentration: 25%
- pH sol. 1:10= 4,5 approx.
- Very good light fastness

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL WS is a acrylic polymer with softening action suitable for
production of soft washable article, like garment or upholstery, maintaining
wash after wash the original softness. It also used , thank to its dispersing
action on waterproof fatliquoring where it helps the penetration of the
waterproofing fatliquor through the leather section .

USE
LIKERSOL Ws is used in combination together with traditional fatliquor for
soft article like garment or upholstery. For waterproof article is used
together with our LIKERSOL WR or LIKERSOL WP. For further information
on the matter , please contact our technical staff.

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LIKERSOL ZBN
Sulphonated fatliquor

FEATURES
- Basis: natural lanolin and fish oil
- Suitable for softy uppers and furniture nappa
- Active substance: approx. 50%
- Character: anionic
- pH sol. 1:10= 7 approx.

PROPERTIES
LIKERSOL ZBN is a fatliquor with a moderate penetrating capacity. It
imparts a warm and wet touch to the leather. Likersol ZBN produces a
certain water-repellent effect on the leather surface. It never induces spue
phenomena on the surface.

USE
LIKERSOL ZBN can be used either alone or combined with other anionic
fatliquors to produce leather with the typical lanolin feel. LIKERSOL ZBN is
useful to improve the darkening effect on burnish leather. Dosages depend
on leather required.

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LIKERWAX BM
Special self emulsifying wax

FEATURES
- Appearance: translucent solid
- Active material: 100%
- pH = 7 approx..

PROPERTIES
LIKERWAX BM is a particular blend of synthetic waxes that permits to
obtain an excellent burnish effect after polishing of leathers.
This product imparts a particular fullness and silky hand to treated
leathers.

USE
LIKERWAX BM has to be dissolved with hot water before added into drum,
to guarantee a correct distribution on leathers.
The percentage of use may change depending on the treated leathers and
the wished article.

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NUTREX PB/10
Natural neatsfoot oil

FEATURES
- Dark yellow coloured limpid liquid oil.
- Density at 15 C.:0.95 g/cm3+/-0.005.
- Acidity (in % oleic acid ):<0.9%.
- Turbidity point:-10C.
- Iodine value: 88+/- 3.

PROPERTIES
Purest natural oil, totally saponifiable and devoid of any mineral derivative.
NUTREX PB/10 is a classic product used both for grain treatment and for
fatliquoring, its absolute pureness guarantees:
- absolute uniformity;
- highest penetration capacity;
- highest oxidation resistance.

USE
NUTREX PB/10 may be mixed and emulsified with sulphited/sulphonated
oils, as well as with appropriate emulsifiers such as OVONUTREX. Due to
the product being totally natural, it is not stable at low temperatures: it is
therefore advisable to avoid prolonged storage, particularly in case
environmental temperature decreases below minus 10C.

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NUTREXOL 123
Highly concentrated fatliquor

FEATURES
- Bright yellow liquid.
- Auto-emulsifiable natural oil of particular purity.
- Water-emulsifiable in any proportion.

PROPERTIES
NUTREXOL 123 is an extremely pure and concentrated (100% ) fatliquor,
its emulsion is stable up to pH 3 and in the presence of electrolytes. This
product fills the leather considerably giving a soft and full hand with all the
characteristics of leather fatliquored with natural neatsfoot oil. It can be
successfully used for buffalo, goat, calf and pig skins both in the case of
nappa and glazed leather.

USE
2 to 6% on shaved weight, during fatliquoring or together with retanning
agents.

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NUTREXOL 150/S
Synthetic fatliquor

FEATURES
- Basis: synthetic oils, phosphoric ester, and special emulsifiers.
- Suitable for all types of leather- Excellent light fastness
- Anionic character
- Lightly coloured paste easy to pour, sensitive to frozen
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6
- Active substance approx. 60%

PROPERTIES
NUTREXOL 150/S fat-liquor penetrates deep and uniformly into the fibres
of the leather imparting to it excellent softness with a low specific weight
impossible to obtain with traditional sulphited ,natural or synthetic , fatliquor. NUTREXOL 150/S gives the leather a silky feel and never produce
fatty spue phenomena ,being not oxidizable to the light it is indicated as fatliquor for white and pastel shade coloured leather. NUTREXOL 150/S is
indicated for production of nubuck, infact it improves both the buffing and
the dyeing properties.

USE
Alone or together with raw oil or anionic fat-liquor to produce soft and light
leather. NUTREXOL 150/S can be used to stabilise emulsion and to
improve penetration properties of mixture of fat-liquoring traditionally used

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NUTREXOL 160
Synthetic fatliquor

FEATURES
- Semifluid paste of creamy colour
- Anionic character
- Active substance 80%
- Emulsion at 5% : fine, milky emulsion
- pH emulsion at 5% : 8/8.3

PROPERTIES
NUTREXOL 160 is a fat-liquor completely synthetic for suede and nubuck
leather, infact it gives softness ,silky feel and brilliant colour. NUTREXOL
160 is stable and light-fast, therefore it is indicated for white leather and
pastel colour.

USE
Alone or together with anionic , sulphited or sulphonated oil.

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NUTREXOL 187
Complete fatliquor

FEATURES
- Blend of natural and synthetic sulphonated and sulphited fats.
- Homogeneous paste of light brown colour
- pH 1:10 emulsion approx. 6.8
- Active substance approx. 65%

PROPERTIES
NUTREXOL 187 is a blend of anionic fat-liquors developed to use for
production of pure aniline leather, on lining and upper leather without
finishing; it gives leather with a good softness and with a silky feel as well
as a tight grain well polishable. It can be used alone but eventually we can
improve distribution of the products by adding emulsify agent and low
quantity of NUTREX PB-10 .

USE
Alone as a single fat liquoring agent for production of lining from 8 to 10%.
For production of upper leather together with raw oil from 6% to 7%.

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NUTREXOL 195
Lecitine based fatliquor

FEATURES
- Natural phospholipides based, lightly anionic fatliquor.
- Appearance: viscous paste of brown colour
- Active substance: 60% approx.

PROPERTIES
Thanks to its chemical nature, NUTREXOL 195 has an excellent affinity
with leather fibres.
NUTREXOL 195 has a medium penetration and for this reason it gives to
finished sole leather an exceptional feel, but its penetration can be
increased by mixing it with other chemicals with high penetration such as
e.g. sulphited oils (Bioxoil C/I) or phosphated synthetic fatliquors
(Nutrexol 150).
NUTREXOL 195 gives to leather softness, fullness and very appreciate
silky feel, it doesnt cause "repousse".

USE
NUTREXOL 195 is mainly used for sheep skins for garment also as only
fatliquor. NUTREXOL 195 can be used as final fatliquor for chrome
leathers to obtain a natural silky feel..

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NUTREXOL 578
Auxiliary cationic fatliquor

FEATURES
- Jelly paste almost transparent.
- Cationic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.6.
- Avoid using at pH levels above 7.
- Active materials: approx. 22%.

PROPERTIES
NUTREXOL 578 is stable to both electrolytes and chromium salts, for
which reason it can be used both in the chrome bath and while retanning.
In an acid environment it gives very fine emulsions, thereby rapidly
penetrating into the leather and enhancing chromium salts fixing.
NUTREXOL 578 allows to soak-back rapidly accidentally dried tanned
leathers.

USE
NUTREXOL 578 is recommended for pre-fatliquoring in the tanning bath at
the rate of 0.2-0,5% on pickled weight, as well as during sandwich
treatment between the first and the second fatliquoring (0.5-1% on shaved
weight); it can also be used after fatliquoring and acidification to preserve a
fresh touch and protect the grain against the action of the vacuum drier as
well as from the other subsequent drying operations. The product should
be emulsified after it has been mixed with cold water.

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SULFONUTREX 43/F
Valuable fatliquor derived from refined coconut oil

FEATURES
- Amber coloured liquid at 30C.; in the form of a paste below such
temperature.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:50 solution approx. 6.5.
- Active portion of sulphonated oil; 72-74%.

PROPERTIES
This product is particularly suitable for nubuck, suede, reptile skins and any
type of leather for which the highest softness (without jeopardising the
firmness of the grain) is required. SULFONUTREX 43/F has the great
advantage of not making it heavy. Furthermore, it cannot be oxidised,
therefore being suitable for white as well as light coloured skins.

USE
The product is usually mixed with other fatliquors and emulsified in water at
a temperature of 60C.; dosages may range from 2 to 4% or more in the
case of reptile skins.

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SULFONUTREX 48
Blend of sulphonated fish oils with addition of synthetic oil

FEATURES
- Red clear liquid
- Anionic character
- pH 1:10 emulsion approx. 6.4
- Combined SO3 1.3% +/- 0,2%
- Active substance 78%-80%

PROPERTIES
SULFONUTREX 48 is a special blend of oils developed by Houghton to
obtain a suitable anti oxidative for production of sole leather. The features
and the particular method of sulphonation made this fat-liquor particularly
suitable for production of sole leather ,imparting to it a light colour ,
avoiding cracking and oxidation of tannin on the grain surface during
drying. SULFONUTREX 48 is as well a good fat liquor for soft vegetable
leather like leather goods or upper leather, eventually used with other
sulphited fatliquors like SULFIMEX 110 or BIOXOIL C/I.

USE
For sole leather as usual. For leather goods with full vegetable or chromevegetable tannage, percentages depend upon the article and the blend of
fat-liquor.

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SULFONUTREX 54/S
Selected sulphonated fish oils

FEATURES
- Viscous, limpid liquid of a light brown colour.
- Anionic character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.3.
- Active materials: approx. 80%.

PROPERTIES
SULFONUTREX 54/S is an excellent fatliquor for vegetable tanned as well
as mixtan leather, yielding good softness and a full vivid feel. The high
quality of the oils employed for producing SULFONUTREX 54/S results in
its being almost odourless and inoxidizable.

USE
SULFONUTREX 54/S can emulsify most pure oils, and can be safely
mixed with other sulphonated oils without any inconvenience.

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BIOFYL T
Filling agent for wet blue

FEATURES
- Mixture of inorganic ( silicate ) and organic (proteins) compounds with
dicyandiamide - formaldehyde resin (anionic charge ).
- With homogeneous powder
- Active substance: approx 95%

PROPERTIES
BIOFYL T allows a remarkable increase in the fullness of the skin
especially in the empty parts of the skin such as the belly, flanks etc. Infact
BIOFYL T acts in a selective way giving the pelt fullness and a firm grain.
Remarkable benefits have been noticed when BIOFYLL T is used along
with skins of correct grain and split, improving considerably the buffing
properties. BIOFYLL T can be used on both white and pastel shades of
leather due to its good light fastness and because it does not affect the
colour's shade. Our experience has shown that it is advisable to use
BIOFYL T after dyeing.
.

USE
Usually together with the fat liquors, with percentages varying from 1 to 3%
on shaved weight. For correct grain, split etc. during retanning in
percentages varying from 2 to 8 %.

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BIOPLEN V12
Synthetic resin in solution

FEATURES
- Aspect: pale yellow liquid.
- Anionic character
- Active substance 35%

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN V12 is a retanning agent based on styrol-maleic polymer that
give to the leather a exceptional fullness and roundness.
BIOPLEN V12 gives also a discrete rubbery feeling and springiness to the
treated leather

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather required.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN
Mixed retanning agent

FEATURES
- Fine, whitish powder.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.3.
- Basis: sulphonated phenolic condensate.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN is a complete synthetic tanning agent equivalent to any vegetable
tannin. During retanning it yields firm skins, full, and light in colour. BIOTAN
tanned skins can be perfectly dyed and buffed, which makes the product
quite suitable for nubuck and velour, particularly for thicker types where
excellent nap of the split is required. BIOTAN can be valuable for tannage
too, since it yields firm skins of very light colours and effectively reduces to
an absolute minimum the possibility of chrome stains, even in the case of
either too rapidly or incorrectly performed basifying procedures.

USE
For pretanned skins to be subsequently either mineral or vegetable tanned:
1-2% on limed weight. For chrome retannage: 2/5% on shaved weight.

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BIOTAN T6A POLV


Syntan

FEATURES
- Aspect: ivory powder
- pH 10%= approx.6
- Electrolytes stability: good

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN T6A POLV. Imparts to the leather good softness and fullness,
with high light fastness properties.
Due to its pH BIOTAN T6A POLV. Can be used during neutralization.

USE
The product is particularly suitable for upholstery and garment articles .
Percentage can be variable according to the desired articles.

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BIOTAN PPV
pretanning syntan

FEATURES
- Active substance approx.: 90%
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 2.2 - 2.5
- Medium light fastness
- Acidity: 27

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN PPV is a powder Syntan that can be used in pretanning of
vegetable leathers. It penetrates into thickness of sole-leather preparing it
to vegetable tanning.BIOTAN PPV has a light tanning action on leather
surface imparting a smooth and clear grain.

USE
BIOTAN PPV, used as pretanning agent, can be added directly in the drum
in percentages varying from 3% to 5%.

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BIOTAN N
Phenolic based syntan

FEATURES
- Yellowish powder
- Concentration >93%
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 3.8-4.2
- Good light fastness

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN N is a phenolic based syntan and when it is used on retannage of
wet-blue imparts to the leather softness and elastic grain.BIOTAN N is
particularly indicated for production of soft nappa upper leather and for
garment leather as well as any kind of soft leather.This product can be
used for production of soft vegetable leather.

USE
Retanning : 3%-5% on shaved weight after fat-liquoring and anyway
always after neutralisation.
For soft vegetable leather "vacchetta" 3%-4% together with the tanning
agent preferable with Quebracho ATO

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BIOTAN LW
Syntan for white

FEATURES
- Appearance: white powder easily soluble
- Basis: phenol
- Active substance: 96-98%
- pH solution approx. 3.5-4
- Very good light fastness

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN LW is a phenol based syntan properly formulated for white
leather. It imparts to chrome leathers a very good shade of white and a
light fastness more than sulphonic based syntans. Other characteristics
that this syntan imparts to leathers are: fine and closed grain, filled and
round hand.

USE
For all those articles that require an exceptional point of white and light
fastness, or a dyeing in pastel colours.

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BIOTAN GNW
Phenol derivated syntan for white leather

FEATURES
- Fine, white coloured homogeneous powder.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.3.
- Solid materials 98%.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN GNW is a complete syntan agent with similar characteristics to
those of sulphited Quebracho extract, furthermore it is light fast. When
used alone, BIOTAN GNW yields full leather with thick fibres of the purest
white. When added to vegetable tannins, it enhances their penetration and
distribution through the skin cross section. Using BIOTAN GNW on chrome
tanned leather (cattle, sheep or goat ) allows light coloured leather to be
obtained with firm, fine grain with a soft feel, which can be easily dyed
particularly in pastel shades.

USE
In tannage or retannage of vegetable tanned leather or in retannage of
chrome tanned leather in percentages varying from 2 to 8% or more.
BIOTAN GNW may be used both alone and in combination with other
retanning agents ( either natural or synthetic ). Specifically for white, it is
advisable to use 1-3% of BIOTAN ALS. Thus obtaining a good degree of
whiteness and full tannage.

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BIOTAN LF
Replacement syntan

FEATURES
- Phenolic replacement syntan
- Yellowish and hygroscopic powder
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4
- Fair light fastness
- Concentration 98%

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN LF is a replacement syntan based on phenolic products with the
following features:
- good versatility of use
- good filling effects
- fairly good bleaching effect on the surface of the wet-blue or vegetable
tanned leather.
BIOTAN LF can be used in vegetable tanning together with vegetable
tanning agent to obtain a tanned pelt with paler colour and finer grain.

USE
Retannage of wet blue for white leather together with BIOTAN GNW to
improve fullness from 2% to 6%. As bleaching agent and retanning agent
of vegetable tanned leather from 2% to 8% on shaved weight. During
tanning in combination with vegetable tanning agent a good formulation is
the following:- 12% Quebracho ATO, 8% mimosa extract, 6% BIOTAN LF.
In this way we can obtain a full hand leather with good dyeing properties
also for pastel shade colour. The product is stable to storage and does not
require particular attention for its use.
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BIOTAN G50
Aldehyde tanning agent

FEATURES
- Bright yellow liquid.
- Water soluble in all proportions.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.8-9.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN G50 is a particular tanning agent which allows the quality of
tanned skin to be considerably improved with simple procedures. If used
alone as a true tanning agent, one obtains yellowish leather with a full
body, tear-resistant, fine grain without the possibility of drawn grain, as is
often the case with aldehydic tanning agents. This product is commonly
used for pretanning either chrome tanned or vegetable tanned skins, as
well as for retanning procedures; chrome tanned skins in pretannage
appear both fuller and softer and the tanning bath is thoroughly exhausted.
BIOTAN G50 is most effective at pH levels ranging from 3.5 to 9, and can
therefore be used during retanning procedures, both before and after
neutralisation.

USE
The product should be diluted in water (at the ratio 1:2) and subsequently
poured into the rotating drum. Dosing depends upon the article. BIOTAN
G50 is also effective in low dosages.

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BIOTAN E
Phenolic based syntan

FEATURES
- Pale coloured homogeneous powder.
- Readily soluble in cold or warm water.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.2.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN E is a syntan specifically developed for a large and safe range of
uses, for example tannage and retannage of chrome and vegetable tanned
leathers. Vegetable tanned skins are bleached by using BIOTAN E, which
is particularly appreciated in the case of light coloured leather. In chrome
leather BIOTAN E gives a firm, full grain, far from hardening the leather (
as is the case with vegetable tannins ) our product makes the leather
softer. BIOTAN E does not overload the grain and its dispersing action
facilitates penetration of other retanning agents.

USE
For retannage of chrome tanned leather, heavy leathers or full light
leathers, embossed, buffed or full grain leathers alone or in combination
with other anionic synthetic or natural retanning agents. For vegetable
tanned and retanned skins as well as for E.I. tanned leather. Percentage of
use depends upon fullness and final leather required.

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BIOTAN DO
Synthetic retanning agent

FEATURES
- Aspect: limpid liquid of yellowish colour
- pH 10%= approx.7
- Active material: approx.45%
- Solid to light: very good
- Stability: excellent

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN DO is a retanning agent that increases the steadiness of grain
without getting hard the leather and it is particularly indicated for
production of no elastic leathers.

USE
It is advised to be used on neutralization bath before neutralization agents
in different percentage from 3% to 6%.
The product does not make clear the dyestuffs that for that reason result
full and brilliant.

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BIOTAN CU
Replacement tanning agent

FEATURES
- Fine beige powder.
- Readily water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.4.
- Tanning content 56-58%
- Non tannins 34-36%.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN CU is produced by condensation of phenolnaphtalene sulphonic
derivatives. Its particular composition makes it suitable for a number of
tanning procedures, it is therefore an universal retanning agent. Due to its
limited astringent action BIOTAN CU is recommended for high quality
leather. No danger of over tanning is possible, the grain resulting both firm
and fine. Combined with vegetable tannins and/or resins, it allows a wide
range of leather to be obtained, from buffed box to glazed leather, up to full
nappa. Combination tanned skins are thus made softer and fuller,
compared to exclusively vegetable tanned skins, it yields smoother leather,
both firmer and fuller, with a reduced tannin quantity, thanks to its
dispersing action on phlobaphenes of the tannin extracts.

USE
To be used in the usual percentages for any type of skins. For further
information on the matter, please contact our technical staff

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BIOTAN CL
Replacement syntan

FEATURES
- Viscous liquid of brownish colour.
- Miscible in water in all proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.4.
- Concentration: approx. 48%

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN CL is produced by condensation of phenolnaphtalene sulphonic
derivatives. Its particular composition makes it suitable for a number of
tanning procedures, it is therefore an universal retanning agent. Due to its
limited astringent action BIOTAN CL is recommended for high quality
leather. No danger of over tanning is possible, the grain resulting both firm
and fine. Combined with vegetable tannins and/or resins, it allows a wide
range of leather to be obtained, from buffed box to glazed leather, up to full
nappa. Combination tanned skins are thus made softer and fuller,
compared to exclusively vegetable tanned skins, it yields smoother leather.

USE
To be used in the usual percentages for any type of skins. For further
information on the matter, please contact our technical staff

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BIOTAN CD
Neutralizing tanning agent

FEATURES
- Fine, homogeneous, beige coloured powder.
- Readily water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.4.
- Basis: neutral salts derived from aromatic sulphonic acid.
.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN CD is a masking agent for chrome baths, used in the tannage it
gives fuller, lighter coloured leather. Its solution are neutral and can be
mixed with all anionic products, as well as with all vegetable and syntan
agents. The particular chemical structure of this product allows chrome
tanned skins to be neutralised and at the same time tanned and filled,
which results in a fuller tighter grain in the finished product. Far from being
rigid, the latter is extremely soft, which is why BIOTAN CD is superior to
any synthetic neutralising agent commonly used. BIOTAN CD also
increases stability to sweating of chrome tanned leather, which is
fundamental for upper leather. In the dyeing of chrome tanned leather with
anionic dyestuff, BIOTAN CD disperses and uniforms the shade without
bleaching too much.

USE
To basify chrome tannage; 1-2% of BIOTAN CD on limed weight. To
neutralise chrome leather: 1-4% of BIOTAN CD (either alone or combined
with other neutralising agents) on shaved weight. For chrome leather
dyeing: 1-3% of BIOTAN CD on shaved weight

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN BN/L
Integral syntan

FEATURES
- Viscous, dark brown liquid.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 3.5.
- Tanning content 48-50%.
- Non tanning 2-4%.
- Unlimited storage time.
.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN BN/L is a liquid syntan, which can be used alone or in combination
with vegetable tannins. In the first case it will yield firm, very light almost
white coloured leather with excellent dye ability. The most important
characteristics of this product can best be appreciated on chrome retanned
leather, yielding softer and fuller leather with a fine grain and a light uniform
colour. Leathers treated with BIOTAN BN/L also posses excellent
properties for dyeing, fat liquoring and buffing.

USE
Retannage on chrome tanned skins or hides: 2-5%. However, higher
percentages were observed not to jeopardise either quality or fineness of
the grain, in fact fullness was markedly increased.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN BC/8
Retanning agent based on a mixture of syntan and vegetable extract

FEATURES
- White powder.
- Soluble in water.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6,5.
- Solid materials >78%.
.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN BC/8 is a particular products for use and properties. Infact it is a
vegetable filling agent containing a quantity of syntan and a fairly quantity
of oily substance that gives lubrication to the grain of the leather preserving
the grain from the action of vacuum drying and imparting to it a smooth
and fine looking really interesting.BIOTAN BC/8 can be used also for pastel
colour leather.

USE
Retanning of wet blue for soft leather from 3% to 6% depending upon the
characteristic required , it is advisable to use BIOTAN BC/8 together with
syntan as BIOTAN , BIOTAN GNW, BIOTAN BN/L etc

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN AR
White lightfast syntan

FEATURES
- Viscous, light brown liquid.
- Water soluble.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 3.6.
- Tanning content approx. 27%.
- Non tannins approx. 10%.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN AR is an excellent tanning agent for any kind of white leather.
When combined with other synthetic products, such as BIOTAN, BIOTAN
GNW etc. it yields soft, full white skins. It can also be used in chrome
retannage, thereby yielding firm uppers, both white and pastel colours.
Furthermore, it can be useful in order to obtain a light coloured vegetable
leather used together with tannins during tannage or alone in subsequent
retannage.

USE
For tanning white leather of considerable thicknesses; use 40-50% of
BIOTAN AR on pelt weight. Retannage for white leather on chrome tanned
skin: 6-12% on shaved weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN ALS
Replacement tanning agent for white leather

FEATURES
- Semi-viscous, amber coloured liquid.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 2.8.
- Tanning content 22-24%.
- Non tannins 9%.

PROPERTIES
Adding BIOTAN ALS to the usual mixtures for vegetable tanning allows
brighter, softer leather to be obtained, thereby accelerating dye and fat
liquor penetration. When used alone, BIOTAN ALS yields soft, white skins,
extremely light fast. Tanning reptile skins by BIOTAN ALS preserves
natural grain pattern. This product possesses an excellent bleaching and
filling action on chrome retannage, particularly for nubuck, preparing the
grain for excellent buffing. BIOTAN ALS is an excellent synthetic for
shrunken grain if properly acidified.

USE
To be used in the usual percentages for any type of skins. For further
information on the matter, please contact our technical staff

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

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BIOTAN AB
Tanning agent based on aluminium-chrome complex

FEATURES
- Aspect: heterogenous greenish powder
- ph solution 1:10= 4
- aluminium oxide content 14%
- chrome oxide content 7%
- basicity approx 50 shc

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN AB is a mineral tanning agent that can be used in many phase of
the leather production. BIOTAN AB is easily solubilised also in cold water
and can be poured directly into the drum. BIOTAN AB as very good light
fasteness and good compatibility with cationic fatliquor

USE
BIOTAN AB is widely used in chrome retannage of suede, nubuck, full
grain calfskins. Improves the firmness and the buffing properties of the
finished leather. Moreover it is particularly suitable for white and pastel
shade colour. When used as dyeing auxiliary it improves brightness and
intensity of the anionic dyestuff

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN 3LX
Special replacement syntan for white leather

FEATURES
- Product of condensation of dioxy-diphenyl-sulphon.
- White powder completely soluble.
- Tanning agent approx. 60%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.1-4.
- Solid 98%.
.

PROPERTIES
Lightfast syntan , specially indicated for white leather , being a remarkably
tanning agent it is indicated to be used alone for the preparation of white
leather also through section. During the retanning of wet-blue BIOTAN
3LX gives softness and fine grain bleached grain. On vegetable tanned
hides or skins BIOTAN 3LX can be successfully used to bleach and
produce vegetable tanned leather with a paler colour or easier to obtain
pastel shade. BIOTAN 3LX is indicated for tanning of reptile skins.

USE
- Retanning of wet-blue for white leather from 5% to 10% on shaved
weight.
- Tanning of reptile skins from 20% to 40% on pelt weight.
- Retanning and bleaching of vegetable leather from 7% to 12% on shaved
weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN MB
Resin derived tanning filler

FEATURES
- Fine beige powder.
- 100% water soluble.
- Active materials approx. 90%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 8.3.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN MB is a resin derived retanning agent particularly suitable for
retannage of chrome tanned leather for firm articles, buffed leather etc.
BIOPLEN MB acts selectively on the empty fibre structures of the pelt.
BIOPLEN MB makes leather both fuller and firmer without in the least
affecting chrome leather characteristics, favouring further grain buffing.

USE
Following neutralisation, to be used either alone or combined with other
anionic retanning agents. Dosage may range from 2 to 5%, according to
skin type and final product.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN MC 40
Retanning and fatliquoring compound

FEATURES
- Dense paste of beige colour
- Water soluble
- pH sol. 1:10= 5.5

PROPERTIES
Bioplen MC 40 is a new concept products that has got both retanning and
fatliquoring properties. BIOPLEN MC 40 is used on wet blue stock alone or
together with acrylic resin to produce different article in a economical and
simply way. It is particularly suitable to produce firm crust for article like
brush off, patent and any kind of impregnated leather.

USE
Depending the article and the softness required the amount used vary from
10 to 15% alone or together with stable acrylic rein as our BIOPLEN DLA .
Can be used without previous neutralisation. For any further information
you may need, our technical staff is at your disposal.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN LH
Impregnating resin for drum

FEATURES
- Acrylic copolymer at high molecular weight
- Slightly viscous milky liquid
- Non ionic
- Active substance 40%
- Completely soluble in cold water
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6
- Film : transparent, slightly opalescent, elastic and persistent.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN LH is a special acrylic resin developed to be used in drums. It is
used especially when great grain firmness is required; infact the
characteristic of this resin is that does not penetrate completely through the
cross section but it stop just under the grain layer fixing itself. Another use
of this products is when we want to produce sides with PULL-UP or greasy
finishing, infact BIOPLEN LH avoid an excessive penetration of the
finishing oil with the consequent saving in quantity of oil and avoiding
flabby leather. BIOPLEN LH is indicated for drum impregnation for
production of splits to be finished normally or by BY-CAST method.

USE
Both on full grain or split 2%-4% on shaved weight after fat-liquoring and
before addition of formic acid. Drumming time varies from 10 to 20 minutes
according degree of penetration required and then is necessary an
acidification to pH 4 to obtain the best result. The product is sensitive to
frozen and it is possible to store it properly for one year. The product does
not necessitate particular precaution when used
.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN LV
Resin for impregnation in drum

FEATURES
- Vinylic copolymer
- Appearance: milky liquid lightly viscous
- pH sol. 1:10= 4.5
- Lightly dull and very strong film
- Active substance approx 60%.

PROPERTIES
Bioplen LV gives a very strong and elastic film that, at standard conditions,
presents an elongation break point of about 700%. Bioplen LV is light fast
and so suitable for white.

USE
Bioplen LV is mostly used for production of splits for shoes. Using this
product at different concentrations we can obtain closed splits with a similar
to nubuk appearance and in case of splits for trekking shoes or other it
prepare a very good ground for further finishing operations. Usually the
used percentages varies from 2% to 4% on shaved weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN FFR
Retanning resin

FEATURES
- Active substances: 98% ca.
- pH sol. 1: 10= 7.5/8
- Light fastness: good

PROPERTIES
Bioplen FFR is a retanning agent melamine-formaldehyde resin based
that imparts to leather a very good fullness particularly to empty and weak
areas. Bioplen FFR is particularly suitable for chrome leather when
particularly exigencies of fullness and firmness of the grain are required

USE
For every chrome leather, during retanning after neutralising, combined
with anionic syntans: 2/4%. For splits for stiff suede articles type "English"
and/or pigmented one: 2/4%.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN DLA
Acrylic copolymer

FEATURES
- Amber brown viscous liquid
- Soft and elastic film
- Active substance: 40%
- pH sol. 1:10= 6.8

PROPERTIES
Bioplen DLA is an acrylic/acrilonitrile copolymer that imparts to leathers a
good firmness maintaining a soft and doughy hand. Its range of action
varies from pH 3 to 8. Bioplen DLA was purposely studied to minimise the
problem of loose grain on empty leather or on part of it that presents this
defect. Thanks to its fairly good light fastness Bioplen DLA can be used
also for light shades.

USE
In retanning together with mineral retanning agents or after neutralisation
from 3% to 6% depending to the article.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN C
Rubber resin

FEATURES
- Aspect: pink liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4,5

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN C is a particular resin that imparts to the leather feature typical o
the natural rubber resin.
BIOPLEN C produce leather with good elastic grain, at the same time fine
and tight.
BIOPLEN C permits to mill the leather without problem of the ageing of the
article.
BIOPLEN C is mostly used on sheepskins and for the production of elastic
and fulla article.

USE
The quantity of use vary depending the phase of utilization and the type of
leather required.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN BCM
Synthetic filling agent derived from macromolecular polymers

FEATURES
- Viscous reddish-brown coloured liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 5.5.
- Water soluble in any proportion.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN BCM is a particular retanning resin yielding full leather with firm
grain, it can be used both for retanning chrome and combination tanned
skins; in either case neutralisation should be performed first. Its filling
capacity is enhanced if followed by such syntans as BIOTAN BNL, BIOTAN
GNW, BIOTAN CU or vegetable tannins. BIOPLEN BCM does not bleach
or affect dyeing.

USE
On hides neutralise to pH 5-5.5 abd during retannage use the filling resin
in a percentage ranging from 4 to 6% on shaved weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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HOUGHTOFIL RC
Anionic tanning resin

FEATURES
- Clear , almost transparent liquid
- Anionic character
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 5.5

PROPERTIES
HOUGHTOFIL RC produces leather extremely full and with a soft feel
,feature really difficult to obtain with similar products, it is compatible with
all anionic product such as dyestuff ,syntans, sulphonated and sulphited
fat-liquors etc. The filling action of this product can be diminished by means
of masking salt like formate, polyphosphate etc. To improve filling effect
we suggest to add a low quantity of replacement syntan such as our
BIOTAN BNL or BIOTAN CU after 20 minutes of drumming ( Drumming
time must not be too long). HOUGHTOFIL RC is the ideal retanning agent
for nappa and generally soft leather.

USE
After neutralisation 3%-7% on shaved weight of HOUGHTOFIL RC ( one
or two addition ) followed by the fat-liquor and at the end 3%-4% of
replacement syntan.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN WDL
Aldehyde tanning agent

FEATURES
- Active material:45%
- Typical aldehydic smell
- Pale yellow liquid
- pH 1:10 70,5

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN WDL is a product based on modified aldehyde that produces full
and spongy leathers.
Used on chrome retanning it permits to obtain leathers with more
roundness and fullness, while on vegetable tanned leathers it improves
softness and resistance to tear. The product may be used for white or
pale articles in consideration of its good resistance to light.

USE
The percentage of use depends on processing leathers and desired article.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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CROMOSINT HN
Mixture of syntans in a complex with basic chromium sulphate

FEATURES
- Heterogeneous, greenish powder.
- Cr2 O3 contents: approx. 12%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.3.
- Dry substance approx. 92%.

PROPERTIES
CROMOSINT HN is a pre and retanning agent, totally different from other
commercially available chrome/syntan agents. During retanning
procedures, CROMOSINT HN yields both soft an firm leather, with higher
tear resistance and fine grain. A peculiarity of this product lies in its making
skins (under particular processing conditions) extremely soft. Furthermore
CROMOSINT HN retanned skins are characterised by their light colours
and their dye ability. CROMOSINT HN can be used as a pretannage in the
pickle bath too, with considerable advantages to both.

USE
During retanning procedures, before neutralisation: 3-8% on shaved
weight. For pretannage: 1-3% on pelt weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOTAN TBS
Synthetic retanning agent

FEATURES
- Aspect: beige powder
- pH 10% =4,1-4,2
-.Active material: 98% approx.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN TBS is a balanced blend of synthetic tanning and filler, that
imparts to the leather an good roundness and fullness maintaining a fine
grain.
BIOTAN TBS produce leather with good light fastness and can be used
also for the production of car upholstery leather.

USE
Its percentage of use depends on processing leathers and desired article.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

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BIOTAN TBX
Complete retanning agent

FEATURES
- Aspect: heterogeneous beige powder
- pH 10% =4 approx.
-.Active material: 100% approx.

PROPERTIES
The composition of BIOTAN TBX, a balanced blend of synthetic tanning,
vegetable extracts and filler, has a good tanning power on all kind of
hides.
Skins treated with BIOTAN TBX look fully, round and with light colour.
Due to its chemical properties, this product may be used in tanning and
retanning of white articles where high light fastness is required.

USE
Its percentage of use depends on processing leathers and desired article.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN V6
Synthetic resin in solution

FEATURES
- Light yellow liquid.
- Water soluble in any proportion.
- Anionic charge.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 8.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN V6 is a particular retanning agent derived from stirolmaleic
polymers, yielding exceptionally full vivid leather with extremely elastic
grain. The major advantage one obtains by using BIOPLEN V6 in upper
leather is the elimination or at least the reduction to the bare minimum of
grain cracking. BIOPLEN V6 is mainly used to obtain full, elastic skins. It
does not bleach dyes or affect softness; in fact, the latter is markedly
enhanced.

USE
After fatliquoring, 2 to 5% of BIOPLEN V6 should be used; it is fundamental
to acidify the exhausted fat liquor bath by means of either formic acid or
appropriate syntans
.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN TM
Acrylic retanning agent

FEATURES
- Viscous , amber coloured liquid.
- Aqueous solution of an acrylic acid derived polymer.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.
- Anion active charge.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN TM though viscous is versatile and can easily be diluted by
adding warm water, the product is acid sensitive and may precipitate at pH
levels below 4. It can be safely employed with tanning agents ( both
synthetic and vegetable ),sulphonated/sulphited fat liquors and any anion
active products: provided pH levels does not decrease below 4. BIOPLEN
TM is light fast and helps uniform dyeing, giving results with only slightest
bleaching effect.

USE
BIOPLEN TM can be used:- For retannage in order to obtain full soft
chrome tanned
leather without changing its character and without
rough grain; - For neutralisation procedures: after at least 20` rotation with
NEUTROPEL C7 or the like, to obtain pH 4.8-5 add 3-5% of BIOPLEN TM
and more neutralising agents until pH reaches required levels. Wash as
usual. By following this procedure one saves a bath, obtaining full, well dye
able leather in subsequent operations. Drumming of at least 30` is
indispensable in order to exhaust the product.
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

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BIOPLEN PT400
Anionic tanning resin

FEATURES
- Clear liquid
- Anionic character
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.2

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN PT400 is compatible with all anionic product therefore can be
used during retannage with syntan or fatliquoring .BIOPLEN PT400
produces leather extremely full and with a soft feel ,feature really difficult to
obtain with similar products.The filling action of this product can be
diminished by means of masking salt like formate, polyphosphate etc.To
improve filling effects we suggest to add a low quantity of replacement
syntan such as our BIOTAN BNL or BIOTAN CU after 20 minutes of
drumming ( Drumming time must not be too long).BIOPLEN PT400 is the
suggest for retanning of nappa and generally soft leather.

USE
After neutralisation 2 to 4% on shaved weight of BIOPLEN PT400 ( one or
two addition ) followed by the fat-liquor and at the end 3%-4% of
replacement syntan.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN RPA
Retanning powder form resyn

FEATURES
- White powder
- Active substance: 96-98%
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4
- Good light fastness
- solid >90%

PROPERTIES
Retanning resin at anionic character urea-formaldehyde condensed based,
soluble in water, compatible with tanning auxiliaries of vegetable tanning,
syntans, fat liquors and dyestuffs.

USE
BIOPLEN RPA can be used in all type of chrome tanned leather imparting
good fillness, it equalises dyeings and improves hair of suede. BIOPLEN
RPA, thanks to its good light fastness, can be used with very good results,
for the production of white leathers and nubuck.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOKOLOR WT
Tanning agent

FEATURES
- Based on aluminium formate
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 4.5
- White homogeneous powder
- Cationic character
- Active substance 55%

PROPERTIES
BIOKOLOR WT is used mainly on retanning of wet-blue, particularly for
production of nubuk and velour because improves considerably the
buffing properties and thickness of the fibrous structure. BIOKOLOR WT
improves affinity of dyestuff to the leather producing full and vivid colour ,
generally improving also fastness properties.For this reason BIOKOLOR
WT can be used also as a dyeing auxiliary on vegetable tanned leather

USE
BIOKOLOR WT can be used in retanning of velour and nubuk together with
chrome salt. percentages vary from 2% to 3% on shaved weight. As dyeing
auxiliary it is used between the two addition of dyestuff in sadwich dyeing
procedures.

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S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOPLEN ATG
Acrylic resin in solution

FEATURES
- Viscous cream coloured liquid.
- Anionic charge.
- Content of dry materials: approx. 40%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.3.
- Water soluble in any proportion.

PROPERTIES
BIOPLEN ATG is a traditional retanning agent for chrome leather, thereby
yielding full leather with firm grain and excellent light fastness, for which
reason it is also recommended for white or pastel shades. BIOPLEN ATG
can be combined with most commonly available tanning and retanning
agents, both mineral, synthetic and vegetable. In our experience, this
product is particularly effective in retannage with chrome at a pH level of
3.5 to 4.2.

USE
BIOPLEN ATG can be used for any type of leather, although it is
particularly suitable for firm leather, whether full grain or buffed type
nubuck. Percentage of use may range from 3 to 6% or more
.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOFYLL FW
Filling agent for wet blue

FEATURES
- Mixture of inorganic ( silicate ) and organic ( proteins ) compounds.
- White homogeneous powder

PROPERTIES
BIOFYLL FW increases the fullness of the skin especially in the empty
parts of the skin such as the belly, flanks etc. Infact BIOFYLL FW acts in a
selective way giving the pelt fullness and a firm grain. Remarkable benefits
have been noticed when BIOFYLL FW is used along with production of
correct grain and split leather improving considerably the buffing properties.
BIOFYLL FW can be used on both white and pastel shades of leather due
to its good light fastness and because it does not affect the colour's shade.
Our experience has shown that it is advisable to use BIOFYLL FW after
dyeing.
.

USE
Usually together with the fat liquors, with percentages varying from 2 to
8%.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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BIOFYLL VE
Filling agent

FEATURES
- Inorganic granular silicon derived
- Light fastness: good
- Active substance: 98%

PROPERTIES
Biofyll VE is an inorganic filler particularly suitable to allow the leather fibre
closing. This characteristic makes it of a particular interest when fine
buffing is required (e.g. suede or nubuk). The Biofyll VE used on chrome
split (also of large dimensions and consequently very open) guarantees a
good buffing and a consequent good closure.

USE
The Biofyll VE is used in a percentage of 4-6% on shaved weight and it is
added after neutralising in a new float at 30C. It is preferable to make a
light pre-fatliquoring in the same float before to add the product. The Biofyll
VE is added in two or more times and has to be followed from a rotation of
4 hours approx. to complete the exhaustion.

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BIOFYLL DF
Retanning filling resin

FEATURES
- Appearance: very thin white powder
- Water semi - soluble
- Active substance 98%
- pH sol. 1:10 = approx. 8,2.
- Anionic charge.

PROPERTIES
Biofyll DF joins to the full properties of an organic and inorganic filler, the
retanning and cross-linking properties of an anionic dicyandiamide formaldehyde resin. This perfect joining gives to a single product excellent
properties when we operates on empty leather with falling bellies. Biofyll
DF is particularly suitable for rigid, semi - rigid smooth articles or buffed
articles where fullness and firmness of the grain is needed. The product
can be also used, even if in small percentages, on dry-drumming nappa. to
uniform the belly and the back grain.

USE
Biofyll Df is used, after neutralization, together with the retanning agent in
percentage varying from 2% to 5% o shaved weight according to the final
article. It Is suitable to be used on many articles where good firmness is
required..

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

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e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOFYLL 97
Inorganic tanning salt

FEATURES
- Base: Zirconium sulphate - Appearance: homogeneous white powder
- Active substance: 30% approx.
- Light fastness: excellent
- Charge: anionic
- Ready soluble in water

PROPERTIES
Biofyll 97 is used as tanning agent for white leather or as a retanning agent
on chrome or vegetable leather.
Biofyll 97 used in tanning gives white leather and with very good
characteristic of lightfastness , with good fullness and excellent glazing
properties.
Biofyll 97 in retannage is used for article as box calf , where is required a
firm grain and hand , as well as for glazed article such as calfskin and
goatskins.
On suede helps to give a fine nappa .

USE
BIOFYLL 97 can be used alone or in conjunction with chrome salt as well
as being anionactive is stable to almost all the auxiliary product such as
syntans , fatliquors , dyestuff etc, used on the treatment of the leather.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

AMPHONUTREX JD
Amphoteric fat-liquor

FEATURES
- Homogeneous, cream coloured paste.
- Amphoteric character.
- pH 1:10 solution approx.6.6.
- Active material: approx. 50%.

PROPERTIES
Owing to its amphoteric character AMPHONUTREX JD can be used
through a range of pH value ( from 1 to 10 ). Therefore AMPHONUTREX
JD is the ideal fat liquor for tanning and retanning. A better penetration of
the retanning agent is achieved using AMPHONUTREX JD during
retanning. AMPHONUTREX JD used on low quantity (1-2% in oil mixture)
gives stable emulsion improving fatliquoring efficiency.

USE
AMPHONUTREX JD can be used in the presence of neutral salt, mineral
tanning agent, vegetable tanning agent, syntans and in any pH value
without affecting the fatliquoring efficiency: - During tanning 0,5-1% on pelt
weight. - During usual fatliquoring from 1 to 4% on shaved weight

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOKAL CSF
Complex activated masking agent

FEATURES
- Slightly coloured hygroscopic powder
- Active substance 100%
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 6.3

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL CSF is a complexed masking agent , used to increase fullness of
the wet-blue without influencing the following operation , as dyeing and
uniformity of colour.
The increased fullness can be appreciated with a less decreasing of
substance thickness on the retanned wet-blue.BIOKAL CSF allows better
exhaustion of the chrome salts during tanning due to its masking action.

USE
BIOKAL CSF can be used ,both between the addition of chrome salts or
after basification. In this case we will produce a wet-blue with a paler
colour. Percentages vary from 0.5% to 1-1.5% , it can be used in powder
form without danger of spoils. When it is used together our basifying agent
BIOKAL BF we suggest to use it when water is added , to increase float,
after about 3 hours of drumming from the addition of chrome salts and
basifying agent, then further rotation of 3-5 hours.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOBASE CRO
Basifying agent

FEATURES
- Appearance: fine powder of beige colour
- Water insoluble at neutral pH, soluble in acid ambient
- pH of 1% solution = 9,6/10
- Active substance 99%

PROPERTIES
BiOBASE CRO is a basifying agent formed by particularly structured
organic and inorganic alkali that allows to obtain a gradually increase of pH
of the tanning float avoiding high pH peak normally produced with other
basifying agent. That gives leather with a good distribution of chrome in
section, fine grain and a better reaction to further tanning processes,
particularly to dyeing. it distinguishes itself by its steady quality that makes
it a reliable and easy to use product.

USE
We suggest the use of this product at the end of tanning process in
quantity variable from 0,35% to 0,5% depending on quantity of chrome and
pH value of the pickle float.
To obtain its complete exhaustion we suggest to finish the tanning process
at a temperature of 40/25C.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

CROMOSINT GBF
Self basifying tanning agent

FEATURES
- Self basifying agent based on chrome salts.
- pale green powder
- Cr2O3 content about 7/8%

PROPERTIES
Cromosint GBF is a new concept basifying agent that , thanks to the
masking and chrome exaution properties , his used in all chrome tannage
process where a good fixation and exaution of chrome bath is required.
Cromosint GBF yields wet blue pelt with good fullness and a well through
tannage.

USE
Cromosint GBF is used as the below suggestion:
drain pickle float
add 0,5% Sodium formate
run 30'
add 6% Chrome powder 25 % Cr2O3 run 180'
add 50% Water 40/45c
0,1% Tolcide C/30
run 20'
add 3% Cromosint GBF
run 8 hours
pH about 3,7/3,9 unload
:
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

ECOPEL B/2
Masking and pickling agent

FEATURES
- Homogeneous yellowish powder
- Soluble in acid condition
- Active substance =99%
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 2.3

PROPERTIES
ECOPEL B/2 is a mixture of aliphatic Dicarboxylic acid in powder form with
masking action. ECOPEL B/2 works in combination with strong acid ,
producing readily soluble calcium salt , improving firmness of grain.
ECOPEL B/2 improves the reactivity of the collagen with mineral salt ,
therefore its yield better fixation ,increasing fullness of the treated pelt.
.

USE
ECOPEL B/2 can be used at the end of deliming operation, so that we can
eliminate at its best insoluble calcium salts, or during pickling before the
addition of inorganic acid. The quantity of use vary from 0.2%-1%
calculated on pelt weight.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOBASE
Basifying agent

FEATURES
- Appearance: white powder
- pH sol. 1:10 = 10.5 approx.
- Active substance: 100%

PROPERTIES
Born from the exigency to have a highly qualified and with specific
chemical physical properties basifying agent for chrome tannage,
BIOBASE is the result of deeply researches made in our laboratories. The
detailed selection of raw materials and the particular dosage of its
components put BIOBASE amongst the "elite" chemicals of our range.
This product, thanks to its new chemical structural conception, performs a
gentle and constant basifying action of chrome float without submitting
the leather to anomalous sudden changes of pH which will result harmful
to the obtaining of an optimum wet blue. By using BIOBASE we will
obtain a clear tannage with a reasonable smooth grain and a better
exhaustion of tanning float.

USE
The method of use is very easy: at beginning basification it is introduced in
the drum 20-30% water at 35C approx., upon a rotation of 5-10 it is
added 10% on chrome weight of BIOBASE powder form, with a further
rotation of 7-8 hours. Final pH of float, at standard conditions of use, will be
3.6-6.8.
For further information our technical staff is at your disposition.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOTAN PWS
Pretanning agent for vegetable tannage

FEATURES
- Beige powder
- Solid content: 94%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 1,9/2,2.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN PWS is a pretanning agent recommended for production of
vegetable leather for leathergoods belt etc. Using BIOTAN PWS as
pretanning agent, the fibres of the collagen are prepared to the following
tannage, improving distribution , penetration and avoiding over tannage of
the grain. BIOTAN PWS can be used also as pretanning agent to prepare
the leather to shave before the vegetable tannage itself. Due to the strong
dispersing action ,BIOTAN PWS ,can be used with success also in
retanning as dispersing agent for syntans or vegetable extracts.

USE
As pretanning agent 2 to 4% on pelt weight on the pickle float. If necessary
the pelts can be sammed and shaved after pretanning.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOTAN PPS
Pretanning agent for vegetable sole leather

FEATURES
- Solid content: 97%.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 1,9/2,2.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN PSS is a pretanning agent recommended for production of sole
leather. Using BIOTAN PSS as pretanning agent the fibres of the
collagen are prepared to the following tannage improving distribution,
penetration and up take of the vegetable tanning agent, avoiding over
tannage of the grain. It also prevent problem due to a poor deliming of
same area of the pelt

USE
As pretanning 1 to 3% on pelt weight in the pickle float.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOTAN GL
Aldehyde tanning agent

FEATURES
- solution of glutaraldehyde.
- Aldehyde typical smell
- Yellowish, clear liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 3/4.

PROPERTIES
BIOTAN GL is stable to all mineral salts, therefore it can be used during
chrome tanning to improve the fullness and the physical resistance of the
leather. BIOTAN GL can react with vegetable tanning agent or phenol
based syntan therefore it can be used as a pretanning agent only
improving penetration and fixation of the vegetable tanning agent. Used
alone BIOTAN GL produce a full and yellow leather with a temperature of
gelatinization higher of 80c When used during retannage on wet blue
BIOTAN GL produce a softer and fuller leather , on vegetable leather it
imparts good softness and improves tear resistance.

USE
Tanning: 0.5-1.5% on pelt weight together with chrome or during pickle
when the pH is lower than 3.
Retanning: 1-4% depending upon final article.
Pretanning for vegetable tanning: 1-2% on pelt weight after a pickle to pH
between 3 to 3.5 ,after two/three hours of running add the vegetable
tanning agent either in new float or the same of the pretanning

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOSINT ANT/30
Antimould agent

FEATURES
- Brown coloured liquid biocide
- Characteristic smell
- Basis : thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazole
- Active substance 30%

PROPERTIES
BIOSINT ANT/30 offers a wide spectrum of biocide activity on chrome or
vegetable tanned leather. The water content of the wet blue or vegetable
tanned pelt and environmental condition, such as temperature and
humidity , easy to be found in some country, are conditions favourable to
developing of moulds that jeopardise the material and its value, for this
reason , is necessary to use a valuable anti moulds agent , more important
when the wet-blue must be exported. BIOSINT ANT/30 allows a long time
preservation with low toxicity against warm blood animals. BIOSINT
ANT/30 does not contain phenol derivatives.

USE
During pickling ; 1 hour after the last addition of acid.
During chrome tannage just after the first chrome addition. Percentages
range from 0.05% to 1,5% on pelt weight depending different factor such
as content of natural fats, thickness, required time of preservation ,
therefore they can increase or decrease. Generally we suggest to use
0.15% on pelt weight of BIOSINT ANT/30 when 6 months of preservation is
required on wet-blue. For further information on the matter , please contact
our technical staff.
Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOKAL MS 24
Basifying agent

FEATURES
- Appearance: fine powder of beige colour
- Water insoluble at neutral pH, soluble in acid ambient

PROPERTIES
Biokal MS 24 is a basifying agent for chrome tanning, that gives leather
with a good distribution of chrome in section, fine grain and a better
reaction to further tanning processes, particularly to dyeing. it distinguishes
itself by its steady quality that makes it a reliable and easy to use product.

USE
We suggest the use of this product combined with masking agents of
chrome and, if possible, added in two times from the feeding tank, with
moving drum.
To obtain its complete exhaustion we suggest to finish the tanning process
at a temperature of 40/45C.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOKAL MA
Complex activated masking agent

FEATURES
- Mixture of carbonic acids and salts (both organic and inorganic).
- Fine, whitish powder, effervescent in water.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 7.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL MA is a masking agent for chrome tannage, whose particular
composition yields considerable chrome masking complexes through the
whole section of the skin. Such chemical activity results in a marked skin
fullness which, in the case of splits, also yields increased thickness of the
final product. Furthermore, BIOKAL MA yields light coloured skins the
finest grain.

USE
BIOKAL MA can be used both during the pickling and between two
subsequent chrome additions in both cases it should be diluted with
lukewarm water and poured into the rotating drum.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

BIOKAL KL
Sequestering agent of iron ions

FEATURES
- Bright yellow liquid.
- pH 1:10 solution approx. 11.

PROPERTIES
BIOKAL KL is a liquid sequestering iron ions which (being easy to use and
far from expensive) is a favourite with tanneries. The product prevents the
formation of iron stains during tanning procedures; it is particularly effective
at acid pH levels.

USE
Excellent results can be obtained by adding 0.15-0.3% (pelt weight) of
BIOKAL KL to the pickle.

Biokimica s.p.a. Via A.Vespucci , 10

S.Croce S/Arno (Pi) Italy ph +39 0571 3631

Without garanty

e-mail info@gruppobiokimica.com

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