Computer Fundamentals

ITERATIVE PROGRAM STRUCTURE

1.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will generate the following number series:
10, 5, 9, 10, 8, 15, 7, 20, 6, and 25
Flowchart
Start

Declarations
num X, Y

C++ Program
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

X = 10
Y=5

int main()
{ int X, Y;

Output X, Y

X=X1
Y=Y+5

while
X >= 6

X = 10;
Y = 5;
do
{
cout<< X<<endl<<Y<<endl;
X = X 1;
Y = Y + 5;
} while (X >= 6);
return 0;
}

N
Stop

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Computer Fundamentals
2.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will generate the following number series:
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and 55

Flowchart
Start

C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

Declarations
num X, Y, Sum

int main()
{ int X, Y, Sum;
X=0
Y=1
Sum = 1

X = 0;
Y = 1;
Sum = 1;
do
{
cout<< Sum<<endl;
Sum = X + Y;
X = Y;
Y = Sum;
} while (Sum <= 55);
return 0;
}

Output Sum
Sum = X + Y
X=Y
Y = Sum

while
Sum <= 55

N
Stop

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Computer Fundamentals
3.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will generate the following number series:
1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, 22, 29, 37, and 46

Flowchart
Start

C++ Program

Declarations
num X, Y

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{ int X, Y;
X = 1;
Y = 1;
do
{
cout<< Y<<endl;
Y = Y + X;
X = X + 1;
} while (Y <= 46);
return 0;
}

X=1
Y=1

Output Y

Y=Y+X
X=X+1

while
Y <= 46

N
Stop

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Computer Fundamentals
4.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will input five numbers and output how many of
the numbers entered are odd or even.
Flowchart
A

Start

ctr = ctr + 1

Declarations
Num number

while
ctr <= 5

ctr = 1
ctre = 0
ctro = 0

N
B

Output ctro, ctre

Input number

Stop
If

number % 2 == 0

ctre = ctre + 1

N
ctro = ctro + 1

C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{ int num, ctr=1, ctro=0, ctre=0;
do
{
cin>> num;
if (num % 2 == 0)
ctre = ctre + 1;
else
ctro = ctro + 1;
ctr = ctr + 1;
} while (ctr <= 5);
cout<< ctro<<endl<< ctre<<endl;
return 0;
}

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Computer Fundamentals
5.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will input five numbers and output how many of
the numbers entered are positive or negative.
Flowchart
A
Start
ctr = ctr + 1
Declarations
num number, ctr, crtp, ctrn
while
ctr <= 5

ctr = 1
ctrp =0
ctrn = 0

N
B

Output ctrp, ctrn

Input number

Stop
If
number > 0

ctrp = ctrp + 1

N
ctrn = ctrn + 1

C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num, ctr=1, ctrp=0, ctrn=0;
do
{
cin>> num;
if (num > 0)
ctrp = ctrp + 1;
else
ctrn = ctrn + 1;
ctr = ctr + 1;
} while (ctr <= 5);
cout<<ctrp<<endl<<ctrn<<endl;
return 0;
}

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Computer Fundamentals
6.) Create a flowchart/C++ program that will input 10 alphabetic characters and output
how many of the characters entered were vowels and consonants. Display an invalid
input message if the character entered is not alphabetic and ask the user to input a valid
character.
7.) Create a flowchart/ C++ program that will input 5 numbers and output the highest
number entered.
8.) Create a flowchart/ C++ program that will input 6 score for quizzes (0-100).
Eliminate the lowest quiz and compute and output the average of the five remaining
quizzes.

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