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Class

Register Number

Name

CHIJ SECONDARY (TOA PAYOH)


PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION 2011
SECONDARY FOUR (EXPRESS) & FIVE (NORMAL)

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
PAPER 1

4038/01
04 August 2011

2 hours

Additional Materials: Answer Paper

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST


Write your name, register number and class on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers on the separate Answer Paper provided.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the
case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use of a scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.

This document consists of 5 printed pages including the cover page.


[Turn over

2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
For the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0,
x

b b 2 4ac
2a

Binomial expansion

n
n
n
(a b) n a n a n1b a n2 b 2 a nr b r b n ,
1
2
r
n
n!
nn 1n r 1
where n is a positive integer and

r!
r (n r )!r!

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2A
sin ( A B ) = sin A cos B cos A sin B
cos ( A B ) = cos A cos B sin A sin B

tan( A B)

tanA tanB
1 tanAtanB

sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A


cos 2A = cos 2 A sin 2 A = 2 cos 2 A 1 = 1 2 sin 2 A
tan 2A =

2tanA
1 - tan 2 A

sin A + sin B = 2 sin 1 ( A B)cos 1 ( A B )


2

sin A sin B = 2 cos 1 ( A B)sin 1 ( A B )


2

cos A + cos B = 2 cos 1 ( A B)cos 1 ( A B )


2

cos A cos B = 2 sin 1 ( A B)sin 1 ( A B )


2

Formulae for ABC

a
b
c

sin A sin B sin C


a2 = b2 +c2 2bc cos A
Area of = 1 ab sinC
2

chijtpss.4E/5N.prelim.a math1.2011

3
Answer ALL the questions.

Find the value of a and of b for which 2x 2 5x 3 is a factor of x 2 (4 x a ) bx 3. [4]

Given that y

ln( x 1) 2
for x 1 , find the set of values of x for which y is an
2x 2
increasing function of x.

Given that the diagonal of a square is

Solve the equation

1 5 2

[5]

, calculate P 2 , where P is the perimeter

44 2
of this square. Give your answer in the form a b 2 where a and b are real numbers. [5]

(i)

ln( x 5) ln( x 2) 3 ln 2 ,

[3]

(ii)

log5 y log y 25 1.

[4]

1
and M is the point on the curve where x 2 . Find
x
the angle, in degrees, that the normal to the curve at M makes with the y-axis.
[6]
A curve has the equation y 5

A quadratic equation is given by k ( x 2 3x) 2 x k , where k is a constant.


(i)

Find the range of values of k such that the quadratic equation has real roots.

(ii) Hence, or otherwise, explain if there exist values of k for which


k ( x 2 3x) 2 x k for all real values of x.

[4]
[2]

The straight line 3x 2 y 6 intersects the curve 9 x 2 6 xy 4 y 2 28 at the points A


and B. Find the exact value of the length of AB.
[5]

(i)

1
Show that (cos cos 5 ) 2 cos2 cos 3 cos 3 .
2

(ii)

Hence or otherwise, for 0 x radians, solve the equation


cos cos3 cos5 0 .

chijtpss.4E/5N.prelim.a math1.2011

[3]

[4]

4
9
y

B
Q (3, 8)

C
P (1, 3)

(1,1)
x

In the diagram, P (1, 3) , Q (3, 8) and R (1,1) are mid-points of the sides of triangle ABC.
Find
(i)

the gradient of the line PR,

[1]

(ii)

the equation of the line BC,

[2]

(iii)

the equation of the line AB,

[2]

(iv)

the coordinates of B,

[2]

(v)

the area of the triangle PQR.

[1]

10

(a)

Given that

dx

3 2 x ln 4 , find the value of a.

[3]

(b)

A curve has the equation y x 2 6 x .


(i) Find

dy
.
dx

[3]

(ii) Hence, find the rate of change of x when x = 2, given that y is changing at a
constant rate of 4 units per second.
[2]

chijtpss.4E/5N.prelim.a math1.2011

5
11

The pairs of values of x and y in the table below satisfy approximately the equation
e y axb where a and b are constants.

x
y

12

1
1.10

2
2.28

3
2.85

5
3.83

7
4.41

(i)

Plot y against ln x for the given data and draw a straight line graph.

[3]

(ii)

Use your graph to estimate the value of a and of b.

[4]

(iii)

Use your graph to estimate the value of x when e y x 5 .

[2]

x
The function f is defined, for x 0 , by f ( x) 3 cos 2.
2
(i)
State the amplitude and period of f.

[2]

Find the smallest value of x such that f ( x) 0 .

[2]

(ii)
(iii)

(iv)

x
Sketch on the same diagram, the graphs of y 3 cos 2 and
2
x
y 2 sin for 0 x 720.
2

[4]

Hence determine the value of a for which the equation

x
x
3 cos 2 2 sin a
2
2
has 3 solutions for 0 x 720.

[2]

END OF PAPER
chijtpss.4E/5N.prelim.a math1.2011

6
CHIJ Sec (TP) School

Sec 4 AM Prel P1 2011 (Answers)

2
4i
4ii
7

1 x e 1
3
25, 1/5

6ii

a =8, b =1
a =56.5, b =36
14.04
2
k
k2
5
Not possible

8ii

5 2

9i
9ii

1
y = - x + 11

10a
10bi

1
3
5
6i

13
3

, , , ,
6 2 6 3 3
6.5
24 x 5 x 2
1
2

9iii

2y = 7x + 13

10bii

2( 6 x )
4
7

9iv
9v
12i
12ii
12iv

B(1, 10)
9
Amplitude 3, period 720
96.4
a = -5

11ii
11iii

a = 3, b = 1.76
1.38

chijtpss.4E/5N.prelim.a math1.2011

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