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BBH Vocabulary
The following mnemonics were generated by many people. Whenever you catch errors or have ideas for better
mnemonics, please use the feedback page at HebrewSyntax.org. Thanks!
Unless otherwise marked, nouns that end in
,
,
, , or are feminine.
Words marked [M] are masculine nouns that look like they have a feminine ending.
Unless otherwise marked, singular nouns that have no ending or end in
are masculine.
Words marked [F] are feminine nouns that do not end in
in the singular.
Words marked [M/F] are sometimes feminine and sometimes masculine.
Mnemonic
dm
dm was a man
ere
lhm
b
Meaning
man, mankind,
Adam
land, earth,
ground
[F]
God, gods
Word
b-ba, father
father, ancestor
God, god
bn
son
bayit
dbr
ym
mirayim
Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Moses
melek
king, ruler
ss
horse
ebed
slave, servant
Pharaoh
year
name, reputation
HebrewSyntax.org
J Beckman 2014.01.27
Egypt
par
day
Israel
yirl
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
dny
Lord
dn
lord, master
brother
am
brothers
man, husband
[plural of ]
[plural of ]
nm
woman, wife
nm
[plural of ]
women, wives
bat
daughter
bnt
[plural of ]
daughters
gy
nation, people
way, road, journey
derek
men, husbands
[F]
[M/F]
har
hrm
[plural of ]
mountains, hills
priest
khn
lbb
mayim
water
nepe
nb
prophet
sper
ayin
eye, spring
[F]
pair of eyes
[F]
lb
nayim
[Dual of ]
BBH Vocabulary
Transliteration
Mnemonic
Meaning
city, town
[F]
[F]
rm
[plural of ]
cities, towns
See below
bt
ql
Word
tr
bt
[plural of ]
fathers
bttm
[plural of ]
houses
bnm
[plural of ]
sons
ymm
days
The last 4 words are irregular plurals listed in section 4.8.5, which are the plurals of vocabulary words
from chapter 3. The other plurals in section 4.8.5 are the plurals of vocabulary words from chapter 4, and
hence already in the list.
J Beckman 2014.01.27
HebrewSyntax.org
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
[ash] is from fire.
Meaning
fire
hkl
temple, palace
Word
[F]
zhb
gold
ereb
sword
ay
living, alive
ayym
life, lifetime
yeled
ym
sea
yammm
[plural of ]
[To distinguish from days, think of the
Dagesh in as a boat in the sea.]
seas
kesep
silver, money
thus, here
mqm
place, location
mip
mizba
altar
num
utterance, announcement,
revelation
lm
clouds made them nn(ymous).
ra
ar
aar
gate
heaven, sky
nn
mayim
[F]
[F]
heaven heavens
BBH Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
after, behind
ar
after, behind
t / et-
el / el-
bn
between
bn
= +
and between
btk
= + = in + middle
twek
[]
okm
wisdom, skill
k - like
kl
call all
kol
lipn
= + = to + face of
()
before, in front of
[before can be space or time]
lmaan
min / min-
from, out of
maal
L()
mimmaal
= +
miw
commandment
miwt
[irregular plural of ]
ad
ad far as
al
al-dbar
= + = on account of + a thing.
im
()
mouth, opening
[ms
ending] ()
taat
J Beckman 2014.01.27
HebrewSyntax.org
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
ed [I had] one
gdl
Meaning
Word
one
dal
dal(it) are poor, weak, and needy. [Geminate adjective] poor, weak, needy
zqn
adjective: old
noun: elder
[ch13: to be(come) old]
km
good, pleasant
[ch18: to be good, etc.]
yp
beautiful
yr
kn
so, thus
lkn
therefore
therefore
al-kn
md
very, exceedingly
ma
little, few
att
addq
qde
qd
qn
small, young,
insignificant
qrb
near, close
rq
rab
ra
wicked, guilty
song
[ch27: to sing]
BBH Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
hel
tent
ar
--
how?
()--()
how?
elep
thousand
er
kaer
= + = as + that as
as, when
bhm
animal
gam
also, even
dm
blood
h [Huh?]
interrogative particle
hr
[()]
clean, pure
k-im
= + = but + if but
ksl
lmm
lm
why?
What, m [ma]?
what?
madda
why?
Who? m [me]?
who?
emen
men
oil, fat
HebrewSyntax.org
Independent personal pronouns and demonstratives from chapter 8 are listed on the next page.
Students in my classes are responsible for them as vocabulary items.
J Beckman 2014.01.27
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Meaning
Word
1cs
nk
1cs
att
2ms
you (ms)1
att
2fs
you (fs)
3ms
3fs
nan
1cp
we
attem
2mp
you (mp)
attn
2fp
you (fp)2
hm
3mp
hmm
3mp
hn
3fp
hnn
3fp
ms
this (m)3
zt
fs
this (f)
ll
cp
these4
BBH Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
or
ayin
ap
appayim
bqer
bqr
brk
hn
cattle, herd
blessing, gift
behold! if
[ch8: they (f), those (f)]
behold!
hinn
at
yekbd
kl
leem
lbad
[F]
bread, food
alone, by oneself
mip
[()]
family, clan
milm
()
sbb
around, about,
surroundings, circuit
am
people
tree, wood
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Translation
Suffix
1cs
type 1 my
1cs
type 1 my
1cs
type 2 my
2ms
2ms
2fs
2fs
3ms
type 1 his
3ms
type 1 his
3ms
type 2 his
3fs
type 1 her
3fs
type 1 her
3fs
type 2 her
1cp
type 1 our
1cp
type 2 our
2mp
2mp
2fp
2fp
3mp
3mp
3mp
3fp
3fp
3fp
BBH Vocabulary
11
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
eben
stone
dm
yb
enemy
br
(+)
brt
covenant
gbl
[()]
ayil
esed
loyalty, faithfulness,
steadfast love,
lovingkindness
de
Ho! dash!
yd
A yd [yard] in my hand.
ydt
[plural of ]
hands
mwet
()
[This is a MS noun. The
ending is
unaccented, so it is not the FS ending.]
[It is not segholate because
is a diphthong]
death, dying
mt
[MS construct of ]
[general rule:
]
death of
ma
midbr
( desert
pnm
face, front
J Beckman 2014.01.27
HebrewSyntax.org
[F]
[F]
[F]
[M]
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[F]
12
BBH2 Vocabulary
Transliteration
pn
Mnemonic
In Genesis 32:30 Jacob called the place pn -el
because he saw the face []
of God []
[construct of ]
a flock of sheep and goats in my n [zone]
a flock on (i)n [its own]
()
Meaning
Word
flock(s),
flock of sheep and goats
regel
foot
kol-
[construct of ]
father of
[construct of ]
brother of
et
[construct of ]
wife of
[F]
BBH Vocabulary
13
Mnemonic
Meaning
amm
cubit, forearm
mother
beged
Word
[F]
zera
layl
night
man
therefore
lkn
md
[M]
We need md [mo aid] at the appointed time at appointed time (of feast),
meeting place, assembly
the meeting place/assembly.
CJ man has a church camp and an army of
Sovereign Grace churches.() camp, army
[Nouns that end in
are masculine]
malk
messenger, angel
ma
naar
nal
[()]
inheritance, property, possession
wn
(Avon)
inheritance, property,
possession
transgression, iniquity, guilt,
punishment (of sin)
qereb
bqereb
= + = in + inner part(s)
raq
lm
m
tmd
[()]
continually
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
kal
[()]
mar
hlak
GO!
[1G]
hy
y
yab
ntan
r
bat
ma
[1G, 3]
[2G, 3]
rn
min
[()]
a min is an offering (Greek coin Lk 19)
abbt
ak
al
no, not
im
im(agine) if
if
no, not
BBH Vocabulary
15
zkar
zqn
zaq
yda
Mnemonic
Meaning
ktab
ml
to bless
[1Yod, 3]
kbd
Word
()
The ktab(im) (
)
are the writings.
to be full, fill
Find the hidden m [matzo] at Passover[3 ]to find (out), reach, obtain
pqad
Captain Jean Luc pqad [Picad] likes to visit
the planets and to number them.
kab
[()]
mlak
la
mar
J Beckman 2014.01.27
is king.
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
[biconsonantal, 3 ]to go in, enter, come to
bn
ylad
Bear a child ()
yr
yrad
lqa
mt
npal
n
l
bar
mad
qm
qr
m
b
p
to fear, be afraid,
()
[1Yod, 2, 3, Tsere stative] be in awe of
yrad [Ya rath]er go down hill.
[1Yod , 2 ]to go down, come down,
descend
, a boy came down, brought
forth a child.
Take lqa [la-cache]
[3 ]to take, grasp, capture,
seize, lay hold of
()()
Its mt [moot] if you die.
[Distinguish this from death of, which is the
to die
construct of ;
see the vocabulary for ch 10.]
[biconsonantal, Tsere stative]
to fall, fall prostrate,
Donpal [Don fall!]
[1Nun]
fall upon
to lift, carry, raise, bear
The n rocket lifts a satellite into space.
(load or burden), take
NASA:
[1Nun, 3 ]away
Go up singing l, la la la la.
[1G, 3]
to go up, ascend
()
aloud
to set (up), put, place,
Put it on the m [seam].
[biconsonantal]
lay (upon), establish
Dont b [shove]. Turn back.
[biconsonantal] to turn back, return, go
back
[3]
Word
BBH Vocabulary
17
sr
bad
zen
ayil
Mnemonic
Meaning
[F]
ear
= altar [()()]
a sacrifice
dq
= righteous, just
righteousness,
righteous act, justice
pn
north, northern
zeba
Word
[F]
ap
pen
lest, otherwise
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HebrewSyntax.org
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BBH2 Vocabulary
ysap
yra
kpar
n
zab
qrab
rb
tmam
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
to redeem, deliver,
Jesus of gal(ee) came to redeem and deliver
us.
[2G] act as kinsman, avenge
= sin, sin-offering
to miss (a goal or mark), sin,
s [haters] sin and miss.
[1G, 3 ]commit a sin
Gen 30:24 Rachel named him ysap [Joseph]
to add, continue
saying, May YHWH add to me another son!
[1Yod]
yra [You're rash] to dispossess others and take to inherit, take possession of,
dispossess, take away
their inheritance.
[1Yod, 2]
someones property
kpar sounds like cover.
to cover, atone,
make atonement
[ ()]
Its n [not a] spread.
kap
ra
opposite, in front of
neged
[F]
BBH Vocabulary
19
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
bad
hab
bar
gl
to be clean, be pure
sap
hr
[2G]
pa
= judge
to judge, decide
met
truth, fidelity
kis
mispr
number
eer
ten
eme
sun
kl
rm
J Beckman 2014.01.27
HebrewSyntax.org
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BBH2 Vocabulary
bar
bn
dra
hrag
p
b
qda
r
al
baal
Mnemonic
The bar [bar] tests, examines, and
chooses lawyers.
[2G]
()
Meaning
a flock grazing is r [raw] meat. [2G, 3 ]to pasture, tend (flocks), shepherd,
feed
pasture an evil sheep
King al is you asked for it!
[2G] to ask (of), inquire (of), request,
demand
(Saul) demands Davids life.
owner, master, husband, (divine
The name of the idol baal means master.
title) Baal
Word
be
baad
behind, through
bad
behind, through
yaan
on account of
Please n [now]
BBH Vocabulary
21
bk
lba
Mnemonic
Meaning
It is ba [better] to trust.
[3]
Word
to trust, be confident,
rely (upon)
rap
rp
lm
dr
fiery serpent
peta
: mouth, opening.
rb
= great, many
multitude, abundance,
greatness
par
outside, street
mlk
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
az
m [Tammy] is unclean.
yar
ns
nga
sbab
spar
To count books.
bar
yaad
yayin
wine
bd
d
= servant.
bd [Avoid a] work.
bd [Avoid a] work.
[3]
= servant.
to count
yadw
bd
congregation, assembly
bilt
not, except
lbilt
= +
not, except
BBH Vocabulary
23
na
Mnemonic
Meaning
= sacrifice. = altar.
[3]
Word
to slaughter, sacrifice
[biconsonantal, 3]
nsa
pn
pta
rdap
[3]
opening, entrance
to open
ar
bm
uqq
statute, ordinance
statutes, ordinances
uqqt
statutes, ordinances
uqqt
ymn
mikn
[F]
naal
rb
famine, hunger
rb
I am rb(enously) hungry.
[adj] hungry
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BBH2 Vocabulary
gdal
ab
yab
lkad
nga
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
qba
qbar
to bury
kan
pak
wall
= statute, ordinance
kebe
Lamb, sheep
BBH Vocabulary
25
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
An r(b) of light.
bkr
bkr
firstborn
half, middle
ka
()
strength, power
net
copper, bronze
[()] prophet.
evening, sunset
bone, skeleton
ereb
[plene spelling]
[M/F]5
pr
fruit, offspring
qhl
rekeb
[()]
assembly, community,
crowd
chariot, upper millstone,
(collective) chariots or
chariot riders
ln
tongue, language
tb
[()]
abomination, abhorrence,
offensive thing
Because of the
ending, we expect to be feminine. The Westminster morphology database says that it is feminine. The
one time that seems to be the subject of a verb (Ezek 24:11), the verb is feminine. BDB, however, says that is
masculine, perhaps because whenever is modified by an attributive participle, the participle is always masculine.
5
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Joshua = + = YHWH is
salvation
[1Yod, 3]
Is there any pizza left over? ytar [Ya, there].
[1Yod]
The kn [raccoon] is steadfast and ready.
coon/raccoon
[biconsonantal]
lam
a fight for
(bread)
mla
nam
nk
nab
nal
star
pl
r
at
mad
Meaning
Word
(N) to be delivered,
be victorious, receive help
(N) to be established,
be steadfast, be ready
[1Nun, 3]
In the Battle of the Bulge, the 101st airborne took
their stand defending the city of Bastogne in
Belgium. When the Germans demanded
surrender, General McAuliffe answered,
nab [Nuts]!
[1Nun]
(N) to be rescued,
be delivered
(N) to be hidden,
hide oneself
(N) to be extraordinary,
That pl(ce) is extraordinary and wonderful.
be wonderful,
(N) to be exterminated,
be destroyed, be annihilated
BBH Vocabulary
27
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
zn
ra
ba
ka
mm
zkr
migr
mamlk
to be bad, be evil,
be displeasing
to forget
keys when I forget where put then.
[3]
mm [She maim]ed me, so I was deserted
to be deserted, be uninhabited,
and desolate.
[geminate]
be desolated
= king, ruler
darkness
That migr [MIG is rash] to fly over a
pasture.
ek
nhr
river, stream
edeq
righteousness, equity
shepherd
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BBH2 Vocabulary
Meaning
Word
bqa
dbar
(D) to speak
(D) to praise,
sing hallelujah
hlal
yd
ks
mhar
nb
nba
sgar
w
qar
rat
BBH Vocabulary
29
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
gr
ya
lmad
mal
mkar
zar
n
qlal
to learn;
(D) to teach
to rule, reign, govern,
have dominion
Azariah (
) = + = Yah(WH) helps.[1G] to help, assist,
come to the aid of
( )( )
(D) to afflict, oppress,
[Dont confuse with = clouds, cloud mass]
humiliate, violate
[This is a homonym of to answer, respond,
[ch15: (Qal) to answer,
reply, testify in chapter 15]
[1G, 3 ]respond, reply, testify]
we used to be insignificant people, God even
to be small, be
declared that we were cursed. However, He saved insignificant, be swift;
us. Therefore, we sing Hallelujah()
to him.
(N, D) to declare cursed
qn
rkab
= chariot
[3]
knp
ammd
eqer
J Beckman 2014.01.27
= brother
[The plural is also spelled . To distinguish the
singular and plural, one needs either the context
or else a pronominal suffix.]
A knp [can of] Red Bull pushes me over the
edge and makes my extremities tingle.
()
= to stand (up), stand still, take ones stand
HebrewSyntax.org
to slaughter
[2G]
to slaughter ( ) is to destroy/annihilate ()
them. [note: ( to slaughter) comes first in the
alphabet order, ( annihilation) is the result.]
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30
BBH2 Vocabulary
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
sar
zaq
nan
mas
r
rak
ra
kal
mar
to be gracious to,
show favor to, favor
to be awake, stir up
to lay out, set in rows,
arrange, stack (wood),
draw up a battle formation
A Makal ()
is a type of psalm (e.g.,
Psalm 32). A maskil might mean a song that
makes wise (i.e., wisdom song).
= to see, perceive, understand
(H) to understand,
comprehend, have insight,
make wise, have success
south, Negev
pr
paam
[F]
BBH Vocabulary
31
Mnemonic
Meaning
ln
ma
ma
nar
gr
ayy
leb
mr
to remain overnight,
spend the night, stay, dwell
animal, beast
fat;
(metaphorically) best,
choice part
Word
donkey
pea
transgression, rebellion,
crime
im
joy, gladness
tmm
yeter
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32
BBH2 Vocabulary
lal
ngad
ba
lak
daat
[1G, geminate]
[This starts with not , so dont confuse it
with ( = D) to praise, sing hallelujah]
() (
)
1 Sam 19:24 reports that Saul lay ngad
[naked] all day and night.
[1Nun]
[Distinguish from = opposite, in front
of]
I swear () , I will listen to ( ) your
word!
:
seven. : to break (up), break in
pieces, smash, shatter; to buy grain
Send it to get a lak [shellac].
[ = to send, stretch out]
= to know, know sexually,
have understanding
delet
hmn
Meaning
Word
door
[F]
arm, forearm;
(metaphorically) strength, power
[F]
cherub
krb
kerem
vineyard
malkt
[Its] advice.
ll
unclean
BBH Vocabulary
33
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
wen
iniquity, wickedness,
evildoer
treasure, treasury,
storehouse
grl
Joshua
miqn
mimeret
salvation, help,
deliverance
cattle, livestock,
property
watch, guard,
responsibility
nega
[F]
adversary, enemy
qedem
()
qorbn
gift, offering
ar
J Beckman 2014.01.27
Mnemonic
[Distinguish from = land, earth, ground]
the ( cedar) is planted on the ( ground)
[Distinguish from = to turn aside, turn off, leave]
()( rock)
qeren [Karen] has a horn!
: inner part(s), organ(s), body.
cash it! Cash the bow!
HebrewSyntax.org
Meaning
Word
cedar
rock, boulder
horn
[F]
bow, weapon
[F]
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34
BBH2 Vocabulary
hebel
Mnemonic
Meaning
reproach, disgrace,
shame
erp
mizr
east, sunrise
Word
Mnemonic
Meaning
miqd
sanctuary
flying creatures,
birds, insects
fly p [up]
qr
(Hithpael) to pray,
make intercession
wall
trumpet, rams horn
pr
plal
Word
Mnemonic
Meaning
Word
barzel
iron
witness
r [Sarah] is in distress.
is in .
distress, anxiety,
trouble
uln
table
prayer
tpill