Cable Trench IS 456

TB-332-607-016
REV-02
400 kV Switchyard at Yeramarus
DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH SECTION 1-1

For detail of section TB 0 332 316 004
Design of cable trench wall
Min depth of trench wall below ground level
1.625 m
Assuming max. length of trench as 55m with longitudinal slope of 1 : 750 (length upto section 1-1&4-4)
Depth of trench wall due to slope
Max depth of trench Wall(from GL)
55
1.625
750
0.073 m
0.073
1.698 m (MAX.)
Max. Total Height of cable Trench wall
1.823
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
Angle of internal friction
1.000
Coefficient of internal friction
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
Weight of tray+cable +connector(w1)
(refer email dated 26.06.13)
80 kg/m length
of wall
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
CASE-I : When no water in the trench and soil outside the wall
Lateral stress over the wall due to uniform surcharge pressure( Ka x q)
Total active thrust due to surcharge(P1)
2000.00
Active thrust due to Backfill (P2=1/2*Ka**H^2)
1.70
0.5*1800*1*1.698^2
Total active thrust (Pa)

3396.67
+
Pa acts at a distance 'y' above A and acts horizontally. Taking moment about A
2595.90
5992.57*y=3396.67*1.698/2+2595.9*1.698/3
Bending moment at the base of wall
5992.6
2000.00 kg/m2
3396.67 kg/m
2595.90 kg/m
5992.6 kg/m
y =
0.727
0.727 m
4353.91 kg-m/m
4503.91 kg-m
6755.86 kg-m
( Considering 1m length of wall)

Moment from tray (Connected from wall)
80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x5
4353.91
150.0
1.50
4503.91
150.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
CASE-II : When water in the trench and no soil outside the wall
Depth of water
1.698
Active thrust due to water
0.5 x
1000 x
1.698 ^2
1442.1681
1.698
1.50
816.43
1.698 m
/3
1442.168 kg/m
816.43 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
1224.64 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.698
1698
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
Design moment for wall
6755.9 kg-m
Required thickness of wall

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
6755.86
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
139.94 mm
Providing, D
400 mm
Effective depth, d
400 -40-5
355 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
6755.86
x 104 /
1000 x
355
Required % of steel, Pt
=
=
0.54
0.152 (Refer SP16,tab;
Table 1)
Required area of steel
269893988.xls
0.152
x 1000 x
355
)/100
540.84 mm2
Page 1
TB-332-607-016
REV-02
12 @140C/C
Providing main reinforcement

Area of steel provided
807.4 mm2
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12% (As per IS 456)
480.0 mm2
10 @200 C/C
Providing distribution reinforcement

Area of distribution steel provided
Check for Uplift
392.5 mm2
(for max. depth)
Pressure due to trench (Only Dead Loads) =

Uplift pressure due to water =
2489.37 kg/m2/m
2198.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
(0.9 times the vertical load)
1.132
< 1.2, Fails
Design of bottom slab.

Assuming thickness of slab
400 mm
Width of cable trench
2900 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25
Assuming Load per 'm' of cable trench
Bearing Pressure check for bottom slab

Wt of top cover slab
1 x
2.9
0.125 x 2500
Live load on cover slab
906.25 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
160
x5
800 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.4
2.90
x 2500
2900.00 kg
Wt of side walls
0.4
1.823
x 2500 x2
3646.67 kg
Wt of bottom slab projected
0.4
0.30
x 2500 x2
600.00 kg
Wt of soil on projected slab
1.698
0.30
x 1800 x2
1834.20 kg
0.1
3.500
x 2000
700.00 kg
11887.12 kg
Wt of PCC
Total wt
906.25+500+800+2900+3646.67+700
Pressure at the base of slab
11887.12
3.50
x 1)
Net bearing capacity of soil
=
= <
3396.32 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3396.32
Maximum bending moment at
2396.32
2900.00
/(2.9*1)
2.90
2396.32 kg/m2/m slab
/8
2519.13 kg-m
mid span of bottom slab

End moment from wall
Net moment at mid span of slab
2519.13
Design moment from slab(Ms1)
1.5
=-
4503.9 kg-m
-1984.77 kg-m
-2977.16 kg-m
4503.9
-1984.77
1000
1823 kg
1823
13710.45 kg
Wt of water
1.823
Total wt
x
11887.12
13710.45
2.9
x 1)
=
=<
4727.74 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
4727.74
3099.01
2900.00
+1823.33)
2.9
/(2.9*1)
3099.01 kg/m2
/8
3257.83 kg-m

Design moment for slab(Ms2)
816.4 kg-m
3257.83
816.4
4074.26 kg-m
1.5
4074.26
6111.39 kg-m
6111.39 kg-m
Design moment for slab
Required thickness of slab

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
6111.39
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
133.09 mm
400 mm
Effective depth, d
400 - 40-4
356 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
269893988.xls
6111.39
x 104 /
1000 x
356
=
=
0.48
0.137 (Refer SP16
Page 2
TB-332-607-016
REV-02
Table 2)
( 0.1366752
x 1000 x
356
)/100
486.56 mm2
12 @180 C/C
Providing main reinforcement (at top and bottom)

0.12*400*1000/100
628.0 mm2
480 mm2
10 @200 C/C

392.5 mm2
125
250
750
400
GL
750
12 @ 140 C/C
1698
600
10 @ 200 C/C
400
12 @ 180 C/C
2900
Detail of Trench Sec 1-1

Design of cable trench cover
250
2900
Load
Live Load on cover slab(Concentrated)
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.9
Total wt. of slab
906.25
2500
906.25 kg/m/m-width
0.25
226.56 kg/m
Total UDL
326.6 kg/m
Span
ly =
2900 mm
lx =
300 mm
ly / lx =
9.67 >2
As per IS 456 Slab shall be design as one way slab

Concrete grade
M 25
Bending moment at centre of span
(500*2900/1000)/4+(326.56*(2900/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5
Required thickness of tench cover

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
125 mm
705.80 kg-m
705.80
(1058.7*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
1058.70 kg-m
110.79 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
1058.70
250
x 104 /
106
Required area of steel (
1.3462445
250
106
)/100
3.77
1.346 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
356.75 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

Providing atleast 3 nos of steel bars
A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2900
Section A-A
Page 3
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH SECTION 1-1 & 1-1

For detail of section Refer drg no. TB 0 332 316 004
(end of section 1-1 &4-4)
1.770 m
Assuming max. length of trench as 45m with longitudinal slope of 1 : 750

45
1.7703333333
750
0.06 m
0.060
1.83 m (MAX.)
1.955
Surcharge pressure
Soil density
q =
=
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
2000 kg/m2
1800 kg/m3
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.83
0.5*1800*1*1.83^2

3660.67
3015.11
6675.77*y=3660.67*1.83/2+3015.11*1.83/3
2000.00 kg/m2
3660.67 kg/m
3015.11 kg/m
6675.8 kg/m
y =
6675.8
0.777
0.777 m
5189.67 kg-m/m
5339.67 kg-m
8009.51 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x5
5189.67
150.0
1.50
5339.67
150.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
Depth of water(Assuming 75mm thk trench cover)
1.83
0.5 x
1000 x
1.830 ^2
/3
1675.0600555556
1.830
1.50
1021.97
1.830 m
1675.060 kg/m
1021.97 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
1532.96 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.830
1830
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
8009.5 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x f ck x b)0.5
8009.51
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
152.37 mm
Providing, D
450 mm
Effective depth, d
450 -40-5
405 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
8009.51
x 104 /
1000 x
405
=
=
0.49
0.138 (Refer SP16
Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.138
x 1000 x
405
)/100
560.70 mm2
Page 4
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @160C/C

540.0 mm2
10 @140C/C

Check for Uplift
706.5 mm2
560.7 mm2
(for max. depth)

2501.39 kg/m2/m
2380.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.051
< 1.2, Fails

450 mm
5550 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
5.55
0.125 x 2500
1734.375 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
320
x5
1600 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.45
5.550
x 2500
6243.75 kg
Wt of side walls
0.45
1.955
x 2500 x3
6599.25 kg
Wt of bottom slab projected
0.45
0.40
x 2500 x2
900.00 kg
Wt of soil on projected slab
1.83
0.40
x 1800 x2
2635.68 kg
0.1
6.35
x 2000
1270.00 kg
21483.06 kg
Wt of PCC
Total wt
1734.375+500+1600+6243.8+6599.25+900+2635.68+1270
21483.06
6.35
x 1)
=
= <
3383.16 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3383.16
2258.16
6243.75
/(5.55*1)
5.55

=
/10
6955.69 kg-m

6955.69
1.5
=-
5339.7 kg-m
1616.02 kg-m
2424.03 kg-m
5339.7
1616.02
1000
1955 kg
23438.39 kg
Wt of water
1.955
Total wt
21483.06
1955
23438.39
5.55
x 1)
=
=<
4223.13 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
4223.13
2745.82
6243.75
+1955.33)
5.6
/(5.55*1)
2745.82 kg/m2
/10
8457.81 kg-m

1022.0 kg-m
8457.81
1022.0
9479.79 kg-m
1.5
9479.79
14219.68 kg-m
14219.68 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x f ck x b)0.5
14219.68
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
203.02 mm
450 mm
Effective depth, d
450 - 40-4
406 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
14219.68
x 104 /
1000 x
406
=
=
0.86
0.249 (Refer SP16
Table 2)
0.2492982807
x 1000 x

Minimaum reinforcement = 0.12% (As per IS 456)
269893988.xls
406
)/100
1012.15 mm2
16 @220 C/C
=
0.12*450*1000/100
913.5 mm2
540 mm2
10 @140 C/C
=
560.7 mm2
Page 5
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
125
750
250
750
GL
750
12 @ 160C/C
1830
10 @ 140 C/C
450
16 @ 200 C/C
5550
Detail of Trench Sec 1-1 & 1-1
250
2775
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.775
Total wt. of slab
867.1875
2500
867.19 kg/m/m-width
0.25
216.80 kg/m
Total UDL
316.8 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2775/1000)/4+(316.8*(2775/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x f ck x b)0.5
125 mm
651.82 kg-m
651.82
(977.73*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
977.73 kg-m
106.47 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
977.73
x 104 /
250
106
3.48
1.207 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.2071539876
250
106
)/100
319.90 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

Provide atleast 3 nos of steel bars.
A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2775
Section A-A
Page 6
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

1.025 m

12
1.025
750
0.016 m
0.016
1.041 m (MAX.)
1.166
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.04
0.5*1800*1*1.041^2

2082.00
+
975.31
3057.31*y=2082*1.041/2+975.31*1.041/3
3057.3
2000.00 kg/m2
2082.00 kg/m
975.31 kg/m
3057.3 kg/m
y =
0.465
0.465 m
1422.11 kg-m/m
1512.11 kg-m
2268.17 kg-m

80
Total moment
0.75
1422.11
90.0
1.50
1512.11
Design moment, Mu1
)/2x3
90.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.041
0.5 x
1000 x
1.041 ^2
541.8405
1.041
1.50
188.02
1.041 m
/3
541.841 kg/m
188.02 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
282.03 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.041
1041
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
2268.2 kg-m
( 2268.17 * 104 / 0.138

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
*25*1000)^0.5
81.08 mm
Providing, D
375 mm
Effective depth, d
375 -40-5
330 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
2268.17
x 104 /
1000 x
330
=
=
0.21
0.058 (Refer SP16
Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.058
x 1000 x
330
)/100
192.24 mm2
Page 7
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @300C/C

376.8 mm2
450.0 mm2
10 @250 C/C

Check for Uplift
314.0 mm2
(for max. depth)
1634.26 kg/m2/m
1541.00 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.06
< 1.2, Fails

400 mm
5325 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
2.6625
0.125 x 2500 x 2
1664.0625 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
320
x3
960 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.4
5.325
x 2500
5325.00 kg
0.375
1.166
x 2500 x3
3279.38 kg
0.1
5.325
x 2000
1065.00 kg
12793.44 kg
Wt of side walls
Wt of PCC
Total wt
1664.0625+500+960+5325+3279.38+1065
12793.44
5.33
x 1)
=
= <
2402.52 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2402.52
1402.52
5325.00
/(5.325*1)
5.33
/10
3976.94 kg-m

3976.94
1.5
=-
1512.1 kg-m
2464.83 kg-m
3697.24 kg-m
1512.1
2464.83
1000
1166 kg
13959.44 kg
Wt of water
1.166
Total wt
12793.44
1166
13959.44
5.325
x 1)
=
=<
2621.49 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2621.49
1402.52
5325.00
+1166)
5.3
/(5.325*1)
1402.52 kg/m2
/10
3976.94 kg-m

188.0 kg-m
3976.94
188.0
4164.96 kg-m
1.5
4164.96
6247.44 kg-m
6247.44 kg-m

( 6247.44

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
134.57 mm
400 mm
Effective depth, d
400 - 40-4
356 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
6247.44
x 104 /
1000 x
356
=
( 0.1397923
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
356
)/100
0.49
0.140 (Refer SP16
Table 2)
497.66 mm2
16 @250 C/C
=
0.12*400*1000/100
803.8 mm2
480 mm2
@250
C/C
10
=
314.0 mm2
Page 8
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 9
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
375
125
750
250
GL
750
12 @ 300 C/C
1041
700
10 @ 250 C/C
400
16 @ 250 C/C
5325
250
2663
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.6625
Total wt. of slab
832.03125
2500
832.03 kg/m/m-width
0.25
208.01 kg/m
Total UDL
308.0 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2662.5/1000)/4+(308.01*(2662.5/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
125 mm
605.74 kg-m
605.74
(908.61*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
908.61 kg-m
102.64 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
908.61
250
x 104 /
106
3.23
=
=
1.096 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.096473
250
106
)/100
290.57 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2662.5
Section A-A
Page 10
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

(end of section 1-1)
1.698 m

54
1.6983333333
750
0.072 m
0.072
1.770 m (MAX.)
1.895
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.77
0.5*1800*1*1.77^2

3540.67
+
2820.67
6361.34*y=3540.67*1.77/2+2820.67*1.77/3
6361.3
2000.00 kg/m2
3540.67 kg/m
2820.67 kg/m
6361.3 kg/m
y =
0.754
0.754 m
4798.59 kg-m/m
4948.59 kg-m
7422.89 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x5
4798.59
150.0
1.50
4948.59
150.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.77
0.5 x
1000 x
1.770 ^2
1567.0400555556
1.770
1.50
924.73
1.770 m
/3
1567.040 kg/m
924.73 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
1387.09 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.770
1770
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
7422.9 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
7422.89
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
146.68 mm
Providing, D
350 mm
Effective depth, d
350 -40-5
305 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
7422.89
x 104 /
1000 x
305
=
=
0.80
0.230 (Refer SP16
Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.230
x 1000 x
305
)/100
700.95 mm2
Page 10
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
16 @180C/C

1116.4 mm2
420.0 mm2
10 @250 C/C

Check for Uplift
314.0 mm2
(for max. depth)
2234.00 kg/m2/m
2120.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.05
< 1.2, Fails

350 mm
4450 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
4.45
0.125 x 2500
2781.25 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
320
x5
1600 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.35
4.45
x 2500
3893.75 kg
Wt of side walls
0.35
2.370
x 2500 x3
6222.13 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
4.650
x 2000
930.00 kg
15927.13 kg
Total wt
2781.25+500+1600+3893.8+6222.13+930
15927.13
4.45
x 1)
=
= <
3579.13 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3579.13
2704.13
3893.75
/(4.45*1)
4.45
/10
5354.85 kg-m
=-
4948.6 kg-m
406.26 kg-m
609.39 kg-m

5354.85
1.5
4948.6
406.26
1000
2370 kg
2370
18297.46 kg
Wt of water
2.370
Total wt
x
15927.13
18297.46
4.45
x 1)
=
=<
4111.79 kg/m2
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
4111.79
2704.13
3893.75
4.5
+2370.33)
2
/(4.45*1)
2704.13 kg/m2
/10
5354.85 kg-m

924.7 kg-m
5354.85
924.7
6279.58 kg-m
1.5
6279.58
9419.37 kg-m
9419.37 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
9419.37
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
165.23 mm
350 mm
Effective depth, d
350 - 40-4
306 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
9419.37
x 104 /
1000 x
306
=
=
1.01
0.293 (Refer SP16
Table 2)
0.292935457
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
)/100
896.38 mm2
16 @220 C/C

306
0.12*350*1000/100
913.5 mm2
420 mm2
10 @225 C/C
=
348.9 mm2
Page 11
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 12
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
125
750
250
750
GL
750
16 @ 180 C/C
1770
10 @ 250 C/C
350
1300
2100
350
350
16 @ 220 C/C
4450

I) COVER SLAB FOR TRENCH SECTION 1-1
250
2625
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.625
Total wt. of slab
820.3125
2500
820.31 kg/m/m-width
0.25
205.08 kg/m
Total UDL
305.1 kg/m
Span
ly =
2625 mm
lx =
300 mm
ly / lx =
8.75 >2

Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2625/1000)/4+(305.08*(2625/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
125 mm
590.90 kg-m
590.90
(886.35*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
886.35 kg-m
101.37 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
886.35
x 104 /
250
106
3.16
1.062 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.0621603
250
106
)/100
281.47 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2625
Section A-A
Page 13
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
II) COVER SLAB FOR TRENCH SECTION 4-4
250
1825
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.625
Total wt. of slab
820.640625
2501
820.64 kg/m/m-width
0.25
205.16 kg/m
Total UDL
305.2 kg/m
Span
ly =
2625 mm
lx =
301 mm
ly / lx =
8.72 >3

Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2625/1000)/4+(305.16*(2625/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.6
125 mm
590.97 kg-m
590.97
(886.45*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
886.45 kg-m
101.38 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
886.45
x 104 /
250
106
3.16
1.062 (Refer SP17

Table 1)
1.0623222
250
106
)/100
281.52 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
1825
Section A-A
Page 14
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

For detail of section Refer drg no.TB 0 332 316 004
1.3 m
Assuming max. length of trench as 55 m with longitudinal slope of 1 : 750

55
1.3
750
0.073 m
0.073
1.373 m (MAX.)
1.523
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.373
0.5*1800*1*1.373^2

2746.67
+
1697.44
4444.11*y=2746.67*1.373/2+1697.44*1.373/3
4444.1
2000.00 kg/m2
2746.67 kg/m
1697.44 kg/m
4444.1 kg/m
y =
0.599
0.599 m
2663.09 kg-m/m
2783.09 kg-m
4174.64 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x4
2663.09
120.0
1.50
2783.09
120.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.373
0.5 x
1000 x
1.373 ^2
943.02
1.373
1.50
431.69
/3
1.373 m
943.02 kg/m
431.69 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
647.54 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.373
1373
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
4174.6 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
4174.64
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
110.00 mm
Providing, D
350 mm
Effective depth, d
350 -40-5
305 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
4174.64
x 104 /
1000 x
305
0.45
=
0.127 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.127
x 1000 x
305
)/100
387.30 mm2
Page 14
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @275C/C

411.1 mm2
420.0 mm2
10 @175 C/C

Check for Uplift
448.6 mm2
(for max. depth)
1837.23 kg/m2/m
1723.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.07
< 1.2, Fails

350 mm
2800 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
2.8
0.1 x 2500
700 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
160
x4
640 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.35
2.80
x 2500
2450.00 kg
Wt of side walls
0.35
1.523
x 2500 x2
2665.83 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
3.000
x 2000
600.00 kg
7555.83 kg
Total wt
700+500+640+2450+2665.83+600
7555.83
2.80
x 1)
2698.51 kg/m2
= <
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2698.51
1823.51
2450.00
/(2.8*1)
2.80
/8
1787.04 kg-m

1787.04
1.5
=-
2783.1 kg-m
-996.05 kg-m
-1494.08 kg-m
2783.1
-996.05
1000
1523 kg
1523
9079.17 kg
Wt of water
1.523
Total wt
x
7555.83
9079.17
2.80
x 1)
3242.56 kg/m2
=<
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3242.56
1823.51
2450.00
+1523.33)
2.8
/(2.8*1)
1823.51 kg/m2
/8
1787.04 kg-m

431.7 kg-m
1787.04
431.7
2218.74 kg-m
1.5
2218.74
3328.10 kg-m
3328.10 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
3328.10
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
98.22 mm
350 mm
Effective depth, d
350 - 40-5
305 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
3328.10
x 104 /
1000 x
305
0.36
=
0.101 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
0.101
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
)/100
307.39 mm2
12 @275 C/C

305
0.12*350*1000/100
411.1 mm2
420 mm2
10 @ 175 C/C
=
448.6 mm2
Page 15
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 16
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
100
250
350
GL
750
12 @ 275 C/C
1373
10 @ 175 C/C
350
12 @ 275 C/C
2800
250
2800
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.1 /1000x2.8
Total wt. of slab
0.70
2500
0.25
0.7 kg/m/m-width
0.175 kg/m
Total UDL
100.2 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2800/1000)/4+(100.18*(2800/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
100 mm
448.17 kg-m
448.17
(672.26*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
672.26 kg-m
88.29 mm
Providing, D
100 mm
Effective depth, d
100 - 15-5
80 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
672.26
x 104 /
250
80
4.20
=
1.580 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.5804094
250
80
)/100
316.08 mm2
8 @150 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
100
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2800
Section A-A
Page 17
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

For detail of section 3-3 Refer drg no. TB 0 332 316 004
1.025 m

10
1.025
750
0.013 m
0.013
1.038 m (MAX.)
1.163
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
Active thrust due to Backfill (P2=1/2**H^2)
1.04
0.5*1800*1*1.038^2

2076.67
+
970.32
3046.99*y=2076.67*1.038/2+970.32*1.038/3
3047.0
2000.00 kg/m2
2076.67 kg/m
970.32 kg/m
3047.0 kg/m
y =
0.464
0.464 m
1413.98 kg-m/m
1503.98 kg-m
2255.96 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x3
1413.98
90.0
1.50
1503.98
90.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.038
0.5 x
1000 x
1.038 ^2
539.07
1.038
1.50
186.58
/3
1.038 m
539.07 kg/m
186.58 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
279.87 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.038
1038
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
2256.0 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
2255.96
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
80.86 mm
Providing, D
300 mm
Effective depth, d
300 -40-5
255 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
2255.96
x 104 /
1000 x
255
0.35
=
0.098 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.098
x 1000 x
255
)/100
249.09 mm2
Page 17
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @250C/C

452.2 mm2
360.0 mm2
10 @225 C/C

Check for Uplift
348.9 mm2
(for max. depth)
1450.00 kg/m2/m
1338.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.08
< 1.2, Fails

300 mm
2700 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
2.7
0.125 x 2500
843.75 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
160
x3
480 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.3
2.70
x 2500
2025.00 kg
Wt of side walls
0.3
1.163
x 2500 x2
1745.00 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
2.900
x 2000
580.00 kg
6173.75 kg
Total wt
843.75+500+480+2025+1745+580
6173.75
2.70
x 1)
2286.57 kg/m2
= <
12000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2286.57
1536.57
2025.00
/(2.7*1)
2.70
/8
1400.20 kg-m

1400.20
1.5
1504.0
=-
1504.0 kg-m
-103.77 kg-m
-155.66 kg-m
-103.77
1000
1163 kg
1163
7337.08 kg
Wt of water
1.163
Total wt
x
6173.75
7337.08
2.7
x 1)
2717.44 kg/m2
=<
12000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2717.44
1536.57
2025.00
+1163.33)
2.7
/(2.7*1)
1536.57 kg/m2
/8
1400.20 kg-m

186.6 kg-m
1400.20
186.6
1586.78 kg-m
1.5
1586.78
2380.17 kg-m
2380.17 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
2380.17
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
83.06 mm
Providing, D
300 mm
Effective depth, d
300 - 40-5
255 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
2380.17
x 104 /
1000 x
255
0.103
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
255
)/100
0.103 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
263.05 mm2
12 @250 C/C
0.37
=
0.12*300*1000/100
452.2 mm2
360 mm2
10 @225 C/C
=
348.9 mm2
Page 18
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 19
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
125
250
300
750
GL
12 @ 250 C/C
1038
750
10 @ 225 C/C
300
12 @ 250 C/C
2700
250
2700
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2(assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.125 /1000x2.7
Total wt. of slab
843.75
2500
0.25
843.75 kg/m/m-width
210.9375 kg/m
Total UDL
310.9 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*2700/1000)/4+(310.9375*(2700/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
125 mm
620.84 kg-m
620.84
(931.26*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
931.26 kg-m
103.91 mm
Providing, D
125 mm
Effective depth, d
125 - 15-4
106 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
931.26
x 104 /
250
106
3.32
=
1.132 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.132022
250
106
)/100
299.99 mm2
@
150
C/C
8
334.9 mm2
150 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
=
251.2 mm2
A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
125
250
8 @ 150 C/C
A
269893988.xls
2700
Section A-A
Page 20
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 21
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

1.3 m

85
1.3
750
0.113 m
0.113
1.413 m (MAX.)
1.563
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.413
0.5*1800*1*1.413^2

2826.67
+
1797.76
4624.43*y=2826.67*1.413/2+1797.76*1.413/3
4624.4
2000.00 kg/m2
2826.67 kg/m
1797.76 kg/m
4624.4 kg/m
y =
0.615
0.615 m
2844.46 kg-m/m
2964.46 kg-m
4446.68 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x4
2844.46
120.0
1.50
2964.46
120.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.413
0.5 x
1000 x
1.413 ^2
998.76
1.413
1.50
470.52
/3
1.413 m
998.76 kg/m
470.52 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
705.79 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.413
1413
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
4446.7 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
4446.68
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
113.53 mm
Providing, D
275 mm
Effective depth, d
275 -40-5
230 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
4446.68
x 104 /
1000 x
230
0.84
=
0.243 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.243
x 1000 x
230
)/100
558.07 mm2
Page 20
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @200C/C

565.2 mm2
330.0 mm2
10 @200 C/C

Check for Uplift
392.5 mm2
(for max. depth)
1863.95 kg/m2/m
1688.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.10
< 1.2, Fails

275 mm
1850 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
1.85
0.1 x 2500
462.5 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
80
x4
320 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.275
1.85
x 2500
1271.88 kg
Wt of side walls
0.275
1.563
x 2500 x2
2149.58 kg
0.1
2.050
x 2000
410.00 kg
5113.96 kg
Wt of PCC
Total wt
462.5+500+320+1271.9+2149.58+410
5113.96
1.85
x 1)
2764.30 kg/m2
= <
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2764.30
2076.80
1271.88
/(1.85*1)
1.85
/8
888.48 kg-m

888.48
1.5
=-
2964.5 kg-m
-2075.97 kg-m
-3113.96 kg-m
2964.5
-2075.97
1000
1563 kg
1563
6677.29 kg
Wt of water
1.563
Total wt
x
5113.96
6677.29
1.85
x 1)
3609.35 kg/m2
=<
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3609.35
2076.80
1271.88
+1563.33)
1.9
/(1.85*1)
2076.80 kg/m2
/8
888.48 kg-m

470.5 kg-m
888.48
470.5
1359.01 kg-m
1.5
1359.01
2038.51 kg-m
2038.51 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
2038.51
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
76.87 mm
275 mm
Effective depth, d
275 - 40-5
230 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
2038.51
x 104 /
1000 x
230
0.109
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
230
)/100
0.109 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
250.01 mm2
10 @225 C/C
0.39
=
0.12*275*1000/100
348.9 mm2
330 mm2
10 @ 225 C/C
=
348.9 mm2
Page 21
269893988.xls
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
Page 22
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
100
250
275
GL
750
12 @ 200 C/C
1413
10 @ 200 C/C
275
10 @ 225 C/C
1850
250
1850
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.1 /1000x1.85
Total wt. of slab
0.46
2500
0.25
0.5 kg/m/m-width
0.116 kg/m
Total UDL
100.1 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*1850/1000)/4+(100.12*(1850/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
100 mm
274.08 kg-m
274.08
(411.12*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
411.12 kg-m
69.04 mm
Providing, D
100 mm
Effective depth, d
100 - 15-5
80 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
411.12
x 104 /
250
80
2.57
=
0.825 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
0.8253102
250
80
)/100
165.06 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
251.2 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
100
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
1850
Section A-A
Page 23
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

1 m

45
750
0.060 m
0.060
1.060 m (MAX.)
1.210
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
1.060
0.5*1800*1*1.06^2

2120.00
+
1011.24
3131.24*y=2120*1.06/2+1011.24*1.06/3
3131.2
2000.00 kg/m2
2120.00 kg/m
1011.24 kg/m
3131.2 kg/m
y =
0.473
0.473 m
1480.90 kg-m/m
1570.90 kg-m
2356.36 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
)/2x3
1480.90
90.0
1.50
1570.90
90.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
1.06
0.5 x
1000 x
1.060 ^2
561.80
1.060
1.50
198.50
/3
1.060 m
561.80 kg/m
198.50 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
297.75 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
1.060
1060
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
2356.4 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
2356.36
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
82.64 mm
Providing, D
225 mm
Effective depth, d
225 -40-5
180 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
2356.36
x 104 /
1000 x
180
0.73
=
0.209 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.209
x 1000 x
180
)/100
375.66 mm2
Page 23
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @250C/C

452.2 mm2
270.0 mm2
8 @175 C/C
Check for Uplift
287.1 mm2
(for max. depth)
1406.89 kg/m2/m
1285.00 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.09
< 1.2, Fails

225 mm
1750 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
1.75
0.1 x 2500
437.5 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
80
x3
240 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.225
1.75
x 2500
984.38 kg
Wt of side walls
0.225
1.210
x 2500 x2
1361.25 kg
0.1
1.950
x 2000
390.00 kg
3913.13 kg
Wt of PCC
Total wt
437.5+500+240+984.4+1361.25+390
3913.13
1.75
x 1)
2236.07 kg/m2
= <
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2236.07
1673.57
984.38
/(1.75*1)
1.75
/8
640.66 kg-m

640.66
1.5
=-
1570.9 kg-m
-930.24 kg-m
-1395.36 kg-m
1570.9
-930.24
1000
1210 kg
1210
5123.13 kg
Wt of water
1.210
Total wt
x
3913.13
5123.13
1.75
x 1)
2927.50 kg/m2
=<
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2927.50
1673.57
984.38
+1210)
1.8
/(1.75*1)
1673.57 kg/m2
/8
640.66 kg-m

198.5 kg-m
640.66
198.5
839.17 kg-m
1.5
839.17
1258.75 kg-m
1258.75 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
1258.75
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
60.40 mm
225 mm
Effective depth, d
225 - 40-5
180 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
1258.75
x 104 /
1000 x
180
0.39
=
0.110 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
0.110
x 1000 x

269893988.xls
)/100
197.29 mm2
10 @250 C/C

180
=
0.12*225*1000/100
314.0 mm2
270 mm2
10 @ 250 C/C
Page 24
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
269893988.xls
314.0 mm2
Page 25
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
100
250
225
GL
750
12 @ 250 C/C
1060
8 @ 175 C/C
225
10 @ 250 C/C
1750
250
1750
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.1 /1000x1.75
Total wt. of slab
0.44
2500
0.25
0.4 kg/m/m-width
0.109 kg/m
Total UDL
100.1 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*1750/1000)/4+(100.11*(1750/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
100 mm
257.07 kg-m
257.07
(385.61*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
385.61 kg-m
66.86 mm
Providing, D
100 mm
Effective depth, d
100 - 15-5
80 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
385.61
x 104 /
250
80
2.41
=
0.765 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
0.765198
250
80
)/100
153.04 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
251.2 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
100
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
1750
Section A-A
Page 26
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

For detail of section 1-1 Refer drg no.TB 0 332 316 004
0.675 m

130
0.675
750
0.173 m
0.173
0.848 m (MAX.)
1.023
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.75 m
No. of trays
2000.00
0.848
0.5*1800*1*0.848^2

1696.67
+
647.70
2344.37*y=1696.67*0.848/2+647.7*0.848/3
2344.4
2000.00 kg/m2
1696.67 kg/m
647.70 kg/m
2344.4 kg/m
y =
0.385
0.385 m
902.83 kg-m/m
962.83 kg-m
1444.24 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.75
902.83
60.0
1.50
962.83
)/2x2
60.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
0.848
0.5 x
1000 x
0.848 ^2
359.83
0.848
1.50
101.75
/3
0.848 m
359.83 kg/m
101.75 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
152.63 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
0.848
848
P2
y
H/3
750
H/2
A
1444.2 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
1444.24
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
64.70 mm
Providing, D
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 -40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
1444.24
x 104 /
1000 x
105
1.31
=
0.388 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.388
x 1000 x
105
)/100
407.32 mm2
Page 26
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @225C/C

502.4 mm2
180.0 mm2
8 @225 C/C
Check for Uplift
223.3 mm2
(for max. depth)
1178.18 kg/m2/m
998.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.18
< 1.2, Fails

150 mm
1100 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
1.1
0.075 x 2500
206.25 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
80
x2
160 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.15
1.10
x 2500
412.50 kg
Wt of side walls
0.15
1.023
x 2500 x2
767.50 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
1.300
x 2000
260.00 kg
2306.25 kg
Total wt
206.25+500+160+412.5+767.5+260
2306.25
1.10
x 1)
2096.59 kg/m2
= <
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2096.59
1721.59
412.50
/(1.1*1)
1.10
/8
260.39 kg-m

260.39
1.5
=-
962.8 kg-m
-702.43 kg-m
-1053.65 kg-m
962.8
-702.43
1000
1023 kg
1023
3329.58 kg
Wt of water
1.023
Total wt
x
2306.25
3329.58
1.10
x 1)
3026.89 kg/m2
=<
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3026.89
1721.59
412.50
+1023.33)
1.1
/(1.1*1)
1721.59 kg/m2
/8
260.39 kg-m

101.8 kg-m
260.39
101.8
362.14 kg-m
1.5
362.14
543.22 kg-m
543.22 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
543.22
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
39.68 mm
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 - 40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
543.22
x 104 /
1000 x
105
0.49
0.140 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
0.140
x 1000 x
105
)/100
146.71 mm2
8 @225 C/C
223.3 mm2
180 mm2

269893988.xls
0.12*150*1000/100
8 @ 225 C/C
Page 27
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
269893988.xls
223.3 mm2
Page 28
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
75
250
150
GL
750
12 @ 225 C/C
848
8 @ 225 C/C
150
8 @ 225 C/C
1100
250
1100
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.075 /1000x1.1
Total wt. of slab
0.21
2500
0.25
0.2 kg/m/m-width
0.052 kg/m
Total UDL
100.1 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*1100/1000)/4+(100.05*(1100/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
75 mm
152.63 kg-m
152.63
(228.95*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
228.95 kg-m
51.52 mm
Providing, D
75 mm
Effective depth, d
75 - 15-5
55 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
228.95
x 104 /
250
55
3.03
=
1.008 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
1.0080247
250
55
)/100
138.60 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
75
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
1100
Section A-A
Page 29
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

For detail of section 1-1 Refer drg no.TB 0 332 316 004
0.675 m

130
0.675
750
0.173 m
0.173
0.848 m (MAX.)
1.023
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.65 m
No. of trays
2000.00
0.848
0.5*1800*1*0.848^2

1696.67
+
647.70
2344.37*y=1696.67*0.848/2+647.7*0.848/3
2344.4
2000.00 kg/m2
1696.67 kg/m
647.70 kg/m
2344.4 kg/m
y =
0.385
0.385 m
902.83 kg-m/m
954.83 kg-m
1432.24 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.65
902.83
52.0
1.50
954.83
)/2x2
52.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
0.848
0.5 x
1000 x
0.848 ^2
359.83
0.848
1.50
101.75
/3
0.848 m
359.83 kg/m
101.75 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
152.63 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
0.848
848
P2
y
H/3
650
H/2
A
1432.2 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
1432.24
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
64.43 mm
Providing, D
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 -40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
1432.24
x 104 /
1000 x
105
1.30
=
0.384 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.384
x 1000 x
105
)/100
403.69 mm2
Page 29
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
10 @150C/C

523.3 mm2
180.0 mm2
8 @200 C/C
Check for Uplift
251.2 mm2
(for max. depth)
1282.50 kg/m2/m
998.33 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.28

> 1.2 Ok

150 mm
950 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
0.95
0.075 x 2500
178.125 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
80
x2
160 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.15
0.95
x 2500
356.25 kg
Wt of side walls
0.15
1.023
x 2500 x2
767.50 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
1.150
x 2000
230.00 kg
2191.88 kg
Total wt
178.125+500+160+356.3+767.5+230
2191.88
0.95
x 1)
2307.24 kg/m2
= <
12000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2307.24
1932.24
356.25
/(0.95*1)
0.95
/8
217.98 kg-m

217.98
1.5
=-
954.8 kg-m
-736.84 kg-m
-1105.27 kg-m
954.8
-736.84
1000
1023 kg
1023
3215.21 kg
Wt of water
1.023
Total wt
x
2191.88
3215.21
0.95
x 1)
3384.43 kg/m2
=<
12000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
3384.43
1932.24
356.25
+1023.33)
1.0
/(0.95*1)
1932.24 kg/m2
/8
217.98 kg-m

101.8 kg-m
217.98
101.8
319.73 kg-m
1.5
319.73
479.60 kg-m
479.60 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
479.60
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
37.28 mm
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 - 40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
479.60
x 104 /
1000 x
105
0.44
=
0.123 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
0.123
x 1000 x
105
)/100
129.16 mm2
8 @250 C/C
201.0 mm2
180 mm2

269893988.xls
0.12*150*1000/100
8 @ 250 C/C
Page 30
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
269893988.xls
201.0 mm2
Page 31
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
75
250
150
GL
10 @ 150 C/C
848
650
8 @ 200 C/C
150
8 @ 250 C/C
950
250
950
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.075 /1000x0.95
Total wt. of slab
0.18
2500
0.25
0.2 kg/m/m-width
0.045 kg/m
Total UDL
100.0 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*950/1000)/4+(100.04*(950/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
75 mm
130.04 kg-m
130.04
(195.05*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
195.05 kg-m
47.56 mm
Providing, D
75 mm
Effective depth, d
75 - 15-5
55 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
195.05
x 104 /
250
55
2.58
=
0.829 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
0.8290306
250
55
)/100
113.99 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
334.9 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 250 C/C
250
75
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
950
Section A-A
Page 32
TB-332-607-016
REV-01

0.375 m

210
0.375
750
0.280 m
0.280
0.655 m (MAX.)
Surcharge pressure
q =
2000 kg/m2
Soil density
1800 kg/m3
1.000
Ka = (1-sin0)/(1+sin0)
80 kg/m length
of wall( Assumed)
Width of tray
0.65 m
No. of trays
2000.00
0.655
0.5*1800*1*0.655^2

1310.00
+
386.12
1696.12*y=1310*0.655/2+386.12*0.655/3
1696.1
2000.00 kg/m2
1310.00 kg/m
386.12 kg/m
1696.1 kg/m
y =
0.303
0.303 m
513.33 kg-m/m
539.33 kg-m
808.99 kg-m

80
Total moment
Design moment, Mu1
0.65
513.33
26.0
1.50
539.33
)/2x1
26.00 kg-m
Concrete grade
M 25
0.655
0.5 x
1000 x
0.655 ^2
214.51
0.655
1.50
46.84
0.655 m
/3
214.51 kg/m
46.84 kg-m/m

Design moment, Mu2
70.25 kg-m
250
GL
GL
P1
0.655
655
P2
y
H/3
650
H/2
A
809.0 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
808.99
* 104 / 0.138
*25*1000)^0.5
48.42 mm
Providing, D
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 -40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
808.99
x 104 /
1000 x
105
0.73
=
0.211 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
269893988.xls
0.211
x 1000 x
105
)/100
221.17 mm2
Page 32
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
12 @225C/C

502.4 mm2
180.0 mm2
8 @225 C/C
Check for Uplift
223.3 mm2
(for max. depth)
1145.13 kg/m2/m
805.00 kg/m2/m
F.O.S. for Uplift =
1.42

> 1.2 Ok

150 mm
950 mm
Grade of concrete
M 25

1 x
0.95
0.075 x 2500
178.125 kg
500.0 kg
Wt of tray+cable
80
x1
80 kg
Wt of bottom slab
0.15
0.95
x 2500
356.25 kg
Wt of side walls
0.15
0.830
x 2500 x2
622.50 kg
Wt of PCC
0.1
1.150
x 2000
230.00 kg
1966.88 kg
Total wt
178.125+500+80+356.3+622.5+230
1966.88
0.95
x 1)
2070.39 kg/m2
= <
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2070.39
1695.39
356.25
/(0.95*1)
0.95
/8
191.26 kg-m

191.26
1.5
=-
539.3 kg-m
-348.07 kg-m
-522.10 kg-m
539.3
-348.07
1000
830 kg
830
2796.88 kg
Wt of water
0.830
Total wt
x
1966.88
2796.88
0.95
x 1)
2944.08 kg/m2
=<
10000 kg/m2
Hence O.K.
Net upward pressure
2944.08
1695.39
356.25
+830)
1.0
/(0.95*1)
1695.39 kg/m2
/8
191.26 kg-m

46.8 kg-m
191.26
46.8
238.10 kg-m
1.5
238.10
357.15 kg-m
357.15 kg-m

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
357.15
x 104 / 0.138 x
25
x 1000).5 =
Providing, D
32.17 mm
150 mm
Effective depth, d
150 - 40-5
105 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
357.15
x 104 /
1000 x
105
0.32
=
0.091 (Refer SP16

Table 2)
0.091
x 1000 x
105
)/100
95.66 mm2
8 @225 C/C
223.3 mm2
180 mm2
0.12*150*1000/100
8 @ 225 C/C
269893988.xls
223.3 mm2
Page 33
TB-332-607-016
REV-01
75
250
150
GL
650
12 @ 225 C/C
655
8 @ 200 C/C
150
8 @ 225 C/C
950
250
950
Load
500 kg
UDL on cover
400 kg/m2 (assumed)
Total UDL/m
100 kg/m
Self wt. of slab
0.075 /1000x0.95
Total wt. of slab
0.18
2500
0.25
0.2 kg/m/m-width
0.045 kg/m
Total UDL
100.0 kg/m
Concrete grade
M 25
(500*950/1000)/4+(100.04*(950/1000)^2)/8
Design moment, Mu
1.5

d = (Mu / .138x fck x b)0.5
75 mm
130.04 kg-m
130.04
(195.05*10^4/0.138*25*250)^0.5
195.05 kg-m
47.56 mm
Providing, D
75 mm
Effective depth, d
75 - 15-5
55 mm
Reinforcement
Mu/bd2
195.05
x 104 /
250
55
2.58
=
0.829 (Refer SP16

Table 1)
0.8290306
250
55
)/100
113.99 mm2
8 @ 200 C/C
251.2 mm2

8 @ 200 C/C

A
8 @ 200 C/C
250
75
250
8 @ 200 C/C
A
269893988.xls
950
Section A-A
Page 34

Cable Trench IS 456

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Cable Trench IS 456

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Formats disponibles

TB-332-607-016

400 kV Switchyard at Yeramarus

DESIGN OF CABLE TRENCH SECTION 1-1

Max. Total Height of cable Trench wall

Angle of internal friction

Coefficient of internal friction

Weight of tray+cable +connector(w1)

(refer email dated 26.06.13)

Active thrust due to Backfill (P2=1/2*Ka**H^2)

Total active thrust (Pa)

( Considering 1m length of wall)

Active thrust due to water

Bending moment at the base of wall

( Considering 1m length of wall)

Required thickness of wall

Required area of steel

400 kV Switchyard at Yeramarus

Providing main reinforcement

Minimum reinforcement = 0.12% (As per IS 456)

Providing distribution reinforcement

Check for Uplift

(for max. depth)

Pressure due to trench (Only Dead Loads) =

F.O.S. for Uplift =

(0.9 times the vertical load)

< 1.2, Fails

Design of bottom slab.

Width of cable trench

Assuming Load per 'm' of cable trench

Bearing Pressure check for bottom slab

Live load on cover slab

Wt of bottom slab projected

Wt of soil on projected slab

Pressure at the base of slab

Net bearing capacity of soil

Net upward pressure

Maximum bending moment at

2396.32 kg/m2/m slab

mid span of bottom slab

Design moment from slab(Ms1)

Pressure at the base of slab

Net bearing capacity of soil

Net upward pressure

Maximum bending moment at

mid span of bottom slab

Design moment for slab

Required thickness of slab

400 kV Switchyard at Yeramarus

Providing main reinforcement (at top and bottom)

Providing distribution reinforcement

Detail of Trench Sec 1-1

Self wt. of slab

Total wt. of slab

As per IS 456 Slab shall be design as one way slab

Assuming thickness of slab

Bending moment at centre of span

Required thickness of tench cover

Required area of steel (

1.346 (Refer SP16

Providing main reinforcement

Area of steel provided

Minimum reinforcement = 0.12% (As per IS 456)

Providing distribution reinforcement

400 kV Switchyard at Yeramarus