COLGIO XIX DE MARO

excelncia em educao
2012

PROVA FINAL DE GEOGRAFIA

Aluno(a):
Ano:

N
6

Turma:

Data:

Professor(a): lida

Nota:
Valor da Prova:

90 pontos

Orientaes gerais:
1) Nmero de questes desta prova: 10
2) Valor das questes: Abertas (10) 9,0 pontos cada.
3) Provas feitas a lpis ou com uso de corretivo no tm direito reviso.
4) Aluno que usar de meio ilcito na realizao desta prova ter nota zerada e conceituao
comprometida.
5) Tpicos desta prova:
-O Nascimento do Universo e o Sistema solar;
- Movimentos da Terra;
-As zonas trmicas;
-os grandes Biomas do Mundo I e II.
-A Populao, crescimento e exploso demogrfica
-Hidrosfera: s guas, Oceanos e mares, Rios e lagos;
-A camada gasosa da Terra, fenmenos do tempo meteorolgico, Clima, tipos de climas e
problemas com o clima..
-A estrutura da Terra, o movimento da litosfera, as rochas, As formas de relevo.
-Os agentes internos e externos da formao do relevo.
-Orientao ,localizao e coordenadas geogrficas.
1 Questo: Sobre o Nascimento do Universo e o Sistema solar.
a) Relacione as colunas:
Coluna I
(a) Ptolomeu
(b) Nicolau Coprnico
(c) Isaac Newton
(d) Galileu Galilei
Coluna II
( ) Descreveu o movimento dos planetas, as rbitas celestes.
( ) Estabeleceu a Lei da Gravitao.
( ) Com o uso do telescpio fez grandes descobertas.
( ) Colocou a Terra como centro do universo.

b) Explique a teoria baseada no Heliocentrismo e no Geocentrismo.

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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:1

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c)Leia o texto abaixo para responder questo .
Astro pequeno mais propenso a ser habitvel.
Ser do tamanho certo, no lugar certo, com a composio certa. isso o que torna um planeta
habitvel. Corpos celestes muito pequenos no tm gravidade suficiente para manter uma atmosfera
robusta. J os muito grandes gigantes gasosos, como Jpiter no possuem uma superfcie onde
a vida possa se apoiar. Planetas habitveis devem mesmo ser similares Terra.
Alm disso, ter uma atmosfera essencial para barrar radiao e pequenos meteoros. Gases que
transportam nutrientes tambm podem ajudar a gerar uma efeito estufa que evite o
hipercongelamento da superfcie.
gua lquida tambm importante. Por isso, o planeta no pode estar perto demais do seu
Sol a ponto de a gua vaporizar, nem longe a ponto de tudo virar gelo.

Segundo o texto, planetas habitveis devem mesmo ser similares Terra. Explique.
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d) Desenhe o Sistema Solar, colocando o Sol e todos os planetas em ordem de afastamento,
identificando-os.

Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:2

2 Questo: Responda:
a) Quais so os movimentos que a Terra realiza? Explique cada um.
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b) Quais so os principais consequncias desses movimentos?
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3 Questo: Devido diferena de incidncia dos raios solares sobre a superfcie da Terra, pode-se
estabelecer as Zonas Trmicas.
a) Quais so elas? Escreva sobre suas caractersticas.
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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:3

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b) Quais so os principais problemas do clima? Explique cada um.
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4 Questo: Apresente:
a) os agentes internos e externos responsveis pela formao do relevo e explique cada um.
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b) Os tipos de rochas e suas caractersticas:
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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:4

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5 Questo: Alfred Wegener defendeu a ideia da movimentao lenta e constante dos continentes.
Essa teoria foi explicada a partir de vestgios fsseis encontrados em diferentes partes do planeta,
porm, originrias de uma mesma formao. Tal teoria se fundamentou na semelhana dos
contornos dos continentes, em coincidncias geolgicas e paleontolgicas. Desse modo, a Teoria da
Deriva Continental est associada a qual outra teoria para explicar tal movimentao? Explique cada
uma.
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Explique como ocorre os vulces e terremotos.

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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:5

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6 Questo: Tempo e clima so termos usados pela Meteorologia para explicar o comportamento
da atmosfera em diferentes momentos. O tempo em determinada regio pode ser considerado como
ao de diversos fenmenos atmosfricos num curto perodo. J o clima o comportamento da
atmosfera por um longo perodo (vrios anos).
a)Quais so os elementos climticos utilizados para classificar o clima de uma determinada regio?
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b) Apresente os diferentes tipos de climas, relacionando tambm alguns pases que apresentam
esse tipo climtico.
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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:6

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7 Questo: Apresente os Biomas Florestas e no florestados e explique cada um deles.
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8 Questo: Sobre a populao, responda:

a) O que um pas populoso?

Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:7

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b) Oque um pas povoado?
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c) O que so reas ecmenas?
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d) Que fatores contriburam para a exploso demogrfica ocorrida no mundo, aps segunda
Guerra Mundial? Explique.
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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:8

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9 Questo: Defina os seguintes termos:

a) Latitude.
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b) Longitude.
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c) Pontos cardeais e colaterais.
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10 Questo: Sobre a Hidrosfera:

a) Apresente suas caractersticas e explique sua importncia;

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Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:9

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b) Quais so os tipos de mares? Explique cada um.

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c) Explique como se forma um rio.
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Boa prova!!

Prova Final de Geografia/lida/6/Pg:10