Chem 161 Exam Final STUDY GUIDE PDF

Name:______________________
Student ID Number: ____________________
Chemistry 161
Final Exam
Spring 2015
This 120 min exam consists of 50 multiple choice questions.
For each answer, CIRCLE the letter corresponding to the correct answer on the ANSWER
SHEET. You will only be turning in the answer sheet.
You will find a periodic table and a list of constants and conversion factors attached to the end of
the exam.
Programmable/graphing calculators and notes are not allowed in this exam.
Significant Figures must be taken into account on all calculations.
SUGGESTIONS:
Every question is of equal value, do not get stalled on more difficult problems.
There are no penalties for wrong answers. Thus, answer every single question.
If you make corrections, be clear. If the grader has to guess what your answer is, they will guess
that your answer is wrong.
There is no room for cheating. Integrity is hallmark in science and violations of the Student
Conduct Code could result in an expulsion from UH Manoa. It is not worth the risk.
(www.studentaffairs.manoa.hawaii.edu/policies/conduct_code/)
Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 1
Name:______________________
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Observations Hypothesis Experiments Hypothesis Experiments

Hypothesis Experiments Observations Theory Experiments
Hypothesis Experiments Observations Theory Observations
Observations Hypothesis Theory Hypothesis Experiments
Theory Experiments Hypothesis Observations Experiments
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
314 K
41.1 K
-232 K
223 K
496 K
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
The proton is in the nucleus with neutral charge

The nucleus is roughly 25% of the atoms volume
The electron is a very small mass with positive charge
The proton contains all of the atoms mass and very little volume
The proton contains all of the atoms mass, and all of the atoms volume
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
118 protons, 50 neurons, 118 electrons

118 protons, 118 neutrons, 50 electrons
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
transition metal
halide
alkali metal
inner transition metal
alkali earth metal
2.
3.
4.
5.
Name:______________________
6.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Kr
Br
Se
O
Ne
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
32.2 x 1023
3.32 x 1024
6.02 x 1023
9.17 x 10-24
91.7 x 10-25
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
S2Cl2
S2Cl
S2Cl4
SCl
SCl2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
CaSO4
CaSO3
(Ca)2SO4
Ca(SO4)2
Ca2(SO4)2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
C3H2O5
C4H6O4
C5H10O3
C6H14O2
C7H18O
7.
8.
9.
10.
Name:______________________
11.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
K3PO4 +
K3PO4 +
2K3PO4 +
2K3PO4 +
K3PO4 +
Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + KNO2

Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + 3KNO2
Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + 6KNO2
3Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + 6KNO2
Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + KNO2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
2.50 M
146 M
4.00 M
0.400 M
0.250 M
a.
b.
c.
d.
SrCl2
Li3PO4
Sr3(PO4)2
LiCl
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
loss of electrons
increase in oxidation state
Fe2+ Fe3+
gain of oxygen
gain of electrons
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sn2+
Fe3+
Sn4+
Fe2+
12.
13.
14.
15.
Name:______________________
16.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
10.76 psi
706.6 psi
5.661 x 10-2 psi
12.23 psi
3.270 x 104 psi
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
4.22 L
1.76 L
1.41 L
8.91 L
0.701 L
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
11.6 atm
0.806 atm
0.154 atm
2.32 atm
1.16 atm
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
47. 5 L
29.7 L
47.4 L
48.2 L
27.5 L
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
H2
HCl
N2
Cl2
SO2
17.
18.
19.
20.
1
# of particles
2
3
4
5
velocity
Name:______________________
21.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Avagadros Law
Boyles Law
Charless Law
Daltons Law
Einsteins Law
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Lead (CS = 0.128 J/gC)

Silver (CS = 0.235 J/gC)
Iron (CS = 0.449 J/gC)
Water (CS = 4.18 J/gC)
Sand (CS = 0.840 J/gC)
22.
23.
a. -177.9 kJ
b. -355.8 kJ
c. 457.0 kJ
d. 177.9 kJ
e. -457.0 kJ
24.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
radio waves
microwaves
gamma waves
ultraviolet radiation
XRAY
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
4, 3, 2
4, 2, -3
3, 1, 0
3, 0, 1
3, 3, -2
25.
Name:______________________
26.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
27.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p2
1s22s22p63s23p64s24p2
1s22s22p63s23p64s24d104p2
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d12
1s22s22p63s23p64s22d104p2
28.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
29.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Po
Cs
Te
C
Rn
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Ca
Rb
Fr
Ge
F
30.
Name:______________________
31.
a.
2-
b.
2-
c.
2-
d.
2-
e.
2-
32.
a. Na2+ F
2-
b. Ca3+ O
c. Ca+ F
2-
1-
d. Na1+ F
1-
e. Mg2+ I
2-
33.
H
H
a.
H
S
b.
H
S
c.
H
S
d.
H
S
e.
34.
H
a. H
b.
C
Cl
c.
d.
e.
C
H
d. H
H
C
C
H
35.
a. H
b. H
c. H
e.
Name:______________________
36.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
-2
-1
0
+1
+2
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
0
1
2
3
4
CH3
+
H3C
CH3
37.
O
O
38.
F
a.
b.
c.
F
F
S
F
F
+
d.
F
+
e.
F
F
39.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
1 single bond, 3 lone pairs

2 single bonds, 2 lone pairs
3 single bonds, 1 lone pair
1 triple bond, 1 lone pair
4 single bonds
40.
H
H
C
a.
C
H
C
C
C
N
b.
C
H
C
N
c.
H
C
C
H
C
N
C
C
d.
H
C
e.
3-
C
H
3-
3-
Name:______________________
41.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
42.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
linear
bent
trigonal planar
tetrahedral
octahedral
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
trigonal bipyramidal
see-saw
trigonal pyramidal
T-shaped
trigonal planar
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
BrH
CH4
NH3
H2O
CH2O
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
square planar
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
bent
T-shaped
43.
44.
45.
Name:______________________
46.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
HO
#1
#2
#3
#4
#5
HO
5
3
HO
O
2
H
1
47.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
48.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
H22Ne2
He22+
F22Li22-
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
0
1
2
3
4
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
6
11
2
41
10
49.
50.
H3C
CH3
CH3
CH3
H3C
CH3
CH3
CH3
H3C
CH3
Name:______________________
Name:______________________
List of constants and conversions
2.54 cm = 1 in.
1 lb = 453.6 g = 16 oz
1 L = 1.057 qt
1 mL = 1 cc = 1 cm3
1 qt = 4 cups = 2 pints = 0.25 gal
1 atm = 14.7 psi = 760 mmHg =760 torr = 101.325 kPa
1 cal = 4.184 J
1 kWh = 3.60 x 106 J
TK = TC + 273
TF = 1.8 (TC) + 32o
23
NA = 6.02210
M = mol/L
PV = nRT
R = 0.08206 (L atm)/(mol K)
qrxn = -qcal
Cs = J/(g oC)
Hrxn = qrxn = mCsT
= c/ = h/(mv)
E = h
h = 6.62610-34 Js
En = -2.1810-18 J(1/n2)
pH = -log(H+)
Ka = [H3O+][A-]/[HA]
+
-24
p = 1.67310 g = 1.007 amu
n = 1.67510-24 g = 1.008 amu
e = 9.11010 -28 g = 0.00055 amu
c = 3 x 108 m/s
Some common polyatomic ions

Hydroxide, OH
nitrate, NO3
sulfate, SO42
chlorate, ClO3
hypochlorite, ClO
phosphate, PO43
acetate, C2H3O2
cyanide, CN
ammonium, NH4+
perchlorate, ClO4
chlorite, ClO2
carbonate, CO32
chromate, CrO42
permanganate, MnO4
Unit Prefixes
giga(G)
mega(M)
kilo(k)
deci(d)
centi(c)
milli(m)
micro()
nano(n)
pico(p)
femto(f)
= 109
= 106
= 103
= 10-1
= 10-2
= 10-3
= 10-6
= 10-9
= 10-12
= 10-15
Soluble Ions (Exception)

1. Li+, Na+, K+, NH4+ (none)
2. NO3, C2H3O2 (none)
3. Cl, Br, I (Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+)
4. SO42 (Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Pb2+, Ag+)
Insoluble Ions (Exception)
_
2
+
+
+
+
3
2
PO4 , CO3 , S , OH (Li , Na , K , NH4 )
4.003
He
9.012
Be
10.81
12.01
14.01
16.00
19.00
18
Neon
20.18
Ne
10
Li
17
Fluorine
Helium
6.941
16
Oxygen
39.95
Ar
15
35.45
Cl
Nitrogen
14
32.06
Carbon
13
30.97
Boron
Si
12
28.09
Beryllium
26.98
Al
83.80
Kr
24.31
79.90
Br
Mg
78.96
Se
22.99
74.92
As
36
30
72.59
Ge
Argon
29
69.72
Ga
35
28
65.39
Zn
Chlorine
27
63.55
Cu
34
26
58.69
Ni
Sulfur
25
58.93
Co
33
24
55.85
Fe
Phosphorus
23
54.94
Mn
32
22
52.00
Cr
Silicon
21
31
20
Magnesium
50.94
Aluminum
19
Sodium
Ti
54
Krypton
47.88
53
Bromine
44.96
52
Selenium
Sc
51
Arsenic
40.08
50
Germanium
Ca
49
Gallium
48
Zinc
131.3
Xe
47
Copper
126.9
46
127.6
Te
Nickel
121.8
Sb
45
118.7
Sn
Cobalt
In
44
114.8
Iron
112.4
Cd
43
107.9
Ag
Manganese
106.4
Pd
42
102.9
Rh
Chromium
101.1
Ru
41
(98)
Tc
86
Xenon
Vanadium
95.94
Mo
85
Iodine
40
92.91
Nb
84
Tellurium
Titanium
91.22
Zr
83
Antimony
39
82
Tin
Scandium
88.91
81
Indium
38
Sr
80
Cadmium
Calcium
87.62
79
Silver
37
85.47
Rb
78
(220)
Rn
Palladium
(210)
At
77
(209)
Po
Rhodium
209.0
Bi
76
207.2
Pb
Ruthenium
Tl
75
204.4
Technitium
200.6
Hg
74
197.0
Au
Molybdenum
Pt
73
195.1
Niobium
Ir
72
192.2
Zirconium
190.2
Os
57
186.2
Re
Yttrium
183.9
56
180.9
Ta
Strontium
174.9
Hf
55
138.9
118
Radon
La
117
Astatine
137.3
116
Polonium
Ba
115
Bismuth
132.9
114
(294)
Uuo
Lead
Uus
113
Lv
(294)
Thallium
Uup
(293)
112
Fl
(288)
Mercury
(289)
111
Uut
Flerovium
Gold
(286)
110
Cn
Ununtriium
Platinum
Rg
(285)
109
Ds
(281)
Iridium
Mt
(281)
108
(278)
Osmium
Hs
Meitnerium
107
(269)
Rhenium
Bh
Hassium
106
(270)
Tungsten
Sg
Bohrium
105
(269)
Tantalum
Db
Seaborgium
104
(268)
Hafnium
Rf
Dubnium
89
(267)
Lanthanum
Ac
Rutherfordium
88
227.0
Barium
Ra
Actinium
87
Fr
226.0
Pr
59
144.2
Nd
60
(145)
Pm
61
150.4
Sm
62
152.0
Eu
63
157.3
Gd
64
158.9
Tb
65
162.5
Dy
66
164.9
Ho
67
167.3
Er
68
168.9
Tm
69
173.0
Yb
70
175.0
Lu
71
Ununoctium
Radium
58
140.9
Ununpentium Livermorium Ununseptium
(223)
140.1
103
(262)
Lr
Lutetium
No
102
(259)
Ytterbium
Md
Nobelium
101
(258)
Thulium
Fm
Mendeleevium
100
(257)
Erbium
Es
Fermium
99
(252)
Holmium
Cf
Einsteinium
98
(251)
Dysprosium
Bk
Californium
97
(247)
Terbium
Cm
Berkelium
96
(247)
Gadolinium
Am
Curium
95
(243)
Europium
Pu
Americium
94
(244)
Samarium
Np
Plutonium
93
237.0
Promethium
Neptunium
92
238.0
Neodymium
Pa
Uranium
91
231.0
Praseodymium
Th
Protactinium
90
232.0
Lawrencium
Thorium
Cerium
Ce
Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium
Francium
Cesium
Cs
Rubidium
Potassium
39.10
Na
11
The Periodic Table of the Elements
Lithium
Hydrogen
1.008
Name:______________________
Name:______________________
Answer Sheet
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
26.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
2.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
27.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
3.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
28.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
29.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
5.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
30.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
6.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
31.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
7.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
32.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
8.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
33.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
9.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
34.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
10.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
35.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
11.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
36.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
12.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
37.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
13.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
38.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
14.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
39.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
15.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
40.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
16.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
41.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
17.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
42.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
18.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
43.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
19.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
44.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
20.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
45.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
21.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
46.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
22.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
47.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
23.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
48.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
24.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
49.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
25.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
50.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

Chem 161 Exam Final STUDY GUIDE PDF

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Chem 161 Exam Final STUDY GUIDE PDF

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Name:______________________

Student ID Number: ____________________

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 1

Observations Hypothesis Experiments Hypothesis Experiments

The proton is in the nucleus with neutral charge

118 protons, 50 neurons, 118 electrons

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 2

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 3

Ca(NO2)2 Ca3(PO4)2 + KNO2

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 4

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 5

Lead (CS = 0.128 J/gC)

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 6

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 7

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 8

1 single bond, 3 lone pairs

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 9

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 10

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 11

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 12

Some common polyatomic ions

Soluble Ions (Exception)

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 13

Ununpentium Livermorium Ununseptium

Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium

The Periodic Table of the Elements

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 14

Chem 161 Final Exam Spring 2015, page 15

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