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DRUGS AFFECTING THE URINARY TRACT AND BLADDER

CLASSIFICATION DRUG -
INDICATIONS ACTIONS ADVERSE EFFECTS CONTRAINDICATIONS
/ DRUG DRUG
--Chronic UTI --Act specifically within Nausea, vomiting, Renal dysfunction varies
Urinary Tract -- therapy in acute the urinary tract to anorexia, bladder Pregnancy and lactation
Anti-Infectives cystitis and destroy bacteria irritation, and dysuria
norfloxacin pyelonephritis --Act either through Pruritus, urticaria,
(Noroxin --Prophylaxis with direct antibiotic effect headache, dizziness,
urinary tract anatomical or through acidification nervousness, and
abnormalities and confusion
residual urine disorders
Bladder spasm and --Block the spasms of Related to blocking of Pyloric or duodenal Phenothiazi
Urinary Tract dysuria urinary tract muscles the parasympathetic obstruct nes
Antispasmodics --Block system Recent surgery Haloperidol
oxybutynin parasympathetic Obstructive UT
(Ditropan, activity problems
Oxytrol) --Relax the detrusor Glaucoma, myasthenia
and other urinary tract gravis, and acute
muscles hemorrhage
Cautions:
Renal or hepatic
dysfunction
irritation from infection, When phenazopyridine GI upset, Allergy and renal Antibacteria
trauma, or surgery is excreted in urine, it headache, dysfunction l agents
URINARY TRACT
exerts a direct topical rash
ANALGESIA
analgesic effect Relief reddish-orange coloring Cautions
phenazopyridine
of symptoms related to of the urine Pregnancy and lactation
(Pyridium)
urinary tract on the Renal or hepatic
urinary mucosa toxicity
Interstitial cystitis Heparin-like compound Bleeding that may Conditions that involve Anticoagula
that has anticoagulant progress to a risk of bleeding ntsaspirin,
BLADDER
and fibrinolytic effects hemorrhage Heparin-induced and NSAIDs
PROTECTANT
Headache, alopecia, thrombocytopeniA
and GI disturbances
Treats benign prostatic Vary according to drug Headache, fatigue, Allergy Theophyllin
DRUGS FOR hypertrophy dizziness, postural e
BENIGN dizziness, lethargy, Cautions
PROSTATIC tachycardia, Hepatic or renal
HYPERPLASIA hypotension, and GI dysfunction
(BPH) upset
doxazosin Decreased libido,
(Cardura) impotence, and sexual
dysfunction

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