HDG 6 IDFs PDF

HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.
CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS I-D-F
Las curvas IDF son una sntesis de las lluvias intensas y de relativa
corta duracin, registradas en una estacin especfica.
En general se utilizan precipitaciones de duraciones entre 5 minutos

(cuando es posible), o menos, y 360 minutos como mximo.
Las curvas IDF son de extrema utilidad en el clculo o estimacin de
algunas variables en el proceso lluvia escorrenta.
Su construccin slo puede realizarse con base en registros de
estaciones pluviogrficas.
Sin embargo, es posible obtener curvas IDF en estaciones
pluviomtricas utilizando algunos mtodos que involucran
informacin de estaciones pluviogrficas vecinas o regionales
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
CURVAS IDF - ESTACION TIBU
300.00
500
Curva de intensidades vs.

duraciones correspondiente
a un perodo de retorno, Tr,
de 100 aos
280.00
260.00
448.182627TR0.161654
i
t 0.42539
450
400
350
INTENSIDAD ( mm/hr )
240.00
220.00
300
200.00
INTENSIDAD (mm/hr)
I - D - F ESTACION COLPUERTOS
PROYECTO BUENAVENTURA
180.00
250
160.00
200
140.00
150
120.00
100
100.00
80.00
50
60.00
0
0
60
120
180
240
300
360
40.00
DURACION DE LA LLUVIA ( min )
20.00
0.00
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190
2
25
5 (minutos)
10
TIEMPO
50
100
10
20
50
100
Potencial (2)
Potencial (5)
Potencial (10)
Potencial (20)
Potencial (50)
Potencial (100)
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Como se mencion antes, la informacin de base es tomada de los

registros de pluvigrafo.
Si el pluvigrafo es diario, en general se pueden realizar lecturas
para una duracin mnima de 10 min, (hasta de 5 min, a ojmetro).
Si el pluvigrafo es semanal, la lectura mnima corresponde a 1 hora,
( hasta 30 min, a ojmetro)
Se deben conformar series anuales de precipitacin mxima, para
diferentes duraciones, p. ej. 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min,
60 min, 120 min, ..
Para la conformacin de la serie anual, se debe tomar 1 valor por
ao, que corresponde al mximo valor de precipitacin registrada, en
dicho ao, para cada duracin.
Cuando los registros no son muy extensos se pueden conformar
series parciales (n valores mximos en n aos), pero el anlisis vara
ligeramente.
HIDROLOGA
REGISTRO DE PLUVIGRAFO
C. E. H.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
De acuerdo con lo anterior, si en una estacin pluviogrfica se cuenta

con, (p. ej.), 24 aos de registros y llueve en promedio en la zona 176
das al ao, se deberan analizar las 24x176=4224 lluvias, tratando,
de acuerdo con su duracin total, de estimar la precipitacin mxima
cada en cada evento para cada una de las diferentes duraciones, es
decir, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, etc.
Esto pues es una labor demasiado larga y laboriosa. Entonces, ms
bien con un buen criterio, se pueden escoger unos 10 a 15
aguaceros por ao, incluyendo, en lo posible, aquel de Pmx 24 horas y
realizar (p. ej.) en este caso el proceso con los 10x24=240
aguaceros.
Entonces, para cada duracin y para cada ao se tendra al final una
serie de 10 a 15 valores, precipitaciones mximas para cada
duracin, de entre los cuales se escogera, para cada duracin, la
ms grande de todas, con lo cual quedaran conformadas las series
anuales (un valor, el mximo por ao).
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
PRECIPITACIONES (mm) - INTENSIDADES (mm/h)
DURACION (minutos)
AOS
10
20
30
45
60
90
120
150
180
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
mm
mm/h
1973
6.0
72.00
10.5
63.00
18.0
54.00
26.5
53.00
33.3
44.40
35.9
35.90
39.2
26.13
41.3
20.65
43.7
17.48
46.9
15.63
1974
1.4
16.80
2.4
14.40
3.8
11.40
5.3
10.60
6.9
9.20
8.8
8.80
12.2
8.13
14.9
7.45
17
6.80
19.7
6.57
1975
84.00
10.5
63.00
17.3
51.90
20.4
40.80
24.5
32.67
31.4
31.40
32.1
21.40
32.1
16.05
32.1
12.84
32.1
10.70
1976
1977
1978
1979
9.0
8.1
11.5
10.5
108.00
97.20
138.00
126.00
16.0
12.8
21.0
18.0
96.00
76.80
126.00
108.00
28.0
19.3
33.0
33.0
84.00
57.90
99.00
99.00
33.5
23.5
42.5
48.0
67.00
47.00
85.00
96.00
38.9
28.0
59.0
61.5
51.87
37.33
78.67
82.00
44.0
31.5
75.6
68.5
44.00
31.50
75.60
68.50
50.8
40.1
111.0
78.5
33.87
26.73
74.00
52.33
51.8
47.1
129.0
88.5
25.90
23.55
64.50
44.25
57.5
56.2
142.4
90.5
23.00
22.48
56.96
36.20
69.0
58.2
157.7
90.5
23.00
19.40
52.57
30.17
1980
7.3
87.60
9.8
58.80
19.5
58.50
28.0
56.00
35.3
47.07
45.5
45.50
59.0
39.33
62.3
31.15
62.3
24.92
62.4
20.80
1981
1982
1983
1984
10.0
5.5
10.0
8.5
120.00
66.00
120.00
102.00
17.8
9.0
13.0
15.5
106.80
54.00
78.00
93.00
28.3
14.9
25.0
23.5
84.90
44.70
75.00
70.50
37.2
18.5
34.0
33.5
74.40
37.00
68.00
67.00
47.5
27.6
51.0
41.0
63.33
36.80
68.00
54.67
55.0
33.5
54.7
47.0
55.00
33.50
54.70
47.00
65.4
43.0
56.0
50.9
43.60
28.67
37.33
33.93
68.6
51.2
56.7
50.9
34.30
25.60
28.35
25.45
76.9
59.6
56.9
51.0
30.76
23.84
22.76
20.40
85.3
63.9
56.9
60.9
28.43
21.30
18.97
20.30
1985
10.2
122.40
13.2
79.20
23.7
71.10
30.0
60.00
39.0
52.00
48.5
48.50
56.5
37.67
64.0
32.00
76.5
30.60
83.3
27.77
1986
9.1
109.20
11
66.00
17.5
52.50
22
44.00
27.7
36.93
32.4
32.40
45
30.00
60.4
30.20
64
25.60
66.6
22.20
Series anuales de
precipitacin mxima
para 5 min, 20 min y
90 minutos
Series
anuales
de
intensidades mximas
para 5 min, 120 min y
150 minutos
() [/] =
[]60 []
[]
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Una vez obtenidas las series anuales de intensidades mximas para

las diferentes duraciones, se ajustan a una Distribucin de Valores
Extremos (DVE), tipo Gumbel, Log-Pearson III Log-Normal.
Se realiza entonces un anlisis de frecuencias y se obtiene, para
cada duracin, las intensidades esperadas para cada perodo de
retorno deseado (2, 5, 10, 20 25, 50, 100 aos, etc.).
Con los valores obtenidos es posible dibujar las curvas IDF de trazos
rectos obviamente.
K Tr m
La familia de curvas obtenida tiene una ecuacin del tipo: ITr ,d
n
d
Cuyos coeficientes se pueden estimar por correlacin
lineal mltiple si se transforma de la siguiente manera:
ln I ln K m ln Tr n ln d
X 1 a0
a2 X 2
a3 X 3
Por comparacin : m a2
n a3
K e a0
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Pluviograma
17
Fecha :
Febrero 18 de 1978
HO RAS
INTERVALO VALO R DELTA 5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180
0.00
1.20
2.30
5.00
11.80
12.80
14.30
19.00
21.20
23.00
30.80
40.40
45.00
50.40
55.00
60.00
68.50
80.00
80.70
86.00
90.00
93.00
103.00
110.00
119.00
126.00
129.60
134.00
140.00
141.30
142.20
143.60
143.70
143.80
143.90
144.10
148.00
0.00
1.20
1.10
2.70
6.80
1.00
1.50
4.70
2.20
1.80
7.80
9.60
4.60
5.40
4.60
5.00
8.50
11.50
0.70
5.30
4.00
3.00
10.00
7.00
9.00
7.00
3.60
4.40
6.00
1.30
0.90
1.40
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.20
3.90
DELTA 10
0.00
2.30
3.80
9.50
7.80
2.50
6.20
6.90
4.00
9.60
17.40
14.20
10.00
10.00
9.60
13.50
20.00
12.20
6.00
9.30
7.00
13.00
17.00
16.00
16.00
10.60
8.00
10.40
7.30
2.20
2.30
1.50
0.20
0.20
0.30
4.10
DELTA 15
0.00
5.00
10.60
10.50
9.30
7.20
8.40
8.70
11.80
19.20
22.00
19.60
14.60
15.00
18.10
25.00
20.70
17.50
10.00
12.30
17.00
20.00
26.00
23.00
19.60
15.00
14.00
11.70
8.20
3.60
2.40
1.60
0.30
0.40
4.20
DELTA 20
0.00
11.80
11.60
12.00
14.00
9.40
10.20
16.50
21.40
23.80
27.40
24.20
19.60
23.50
29.60
25.70
26.00
21.50
13.00
22.30
24.00
29.00
33.00
26.60
24.00
21.00
15.30
12.60
9.60
3.70
2.50
1.70
0.50
4.30
DELTA 25
0.00
12.80
13.10
16.70
16.20
11.20
18.00
26.10
26.00
29.20
32.00
29.20
28.10
35.00
30.30
31.00
30.00
24.50
23.00
29.30
33.00
36.00
36.60
31.00
30.00
22.30
16.20
14.00
9.70
3.80
2.60
1.90
4.40
DELTA 30
0.00
14.30
17.80
18.90
18.00
19.00
27.60
30.70
31.40
33.80
37.00
37.70
39.60
35.70
35.60
35.00
33.00
34.50
30.00
38.30
40.00
39.60
41.00
37.00
31.30
23.20
17.60
14.10
9.80
3.90
2.80
5.80
DELTA 35
0.00
19.00
20.00
20.70
25.80
28.60
32.20
36.10
36.00
38.80
45.50
49.20
40.30
41.00
39.60
38.00
43.00
41.50
39.00
45.30
43.60
44.00
47.00
38.30
32.20
24.60
17.70
14.20
9.90
4.10
6.70
DELTA 40
0.00
21.20
21.80
28.50
35.40
33.20
37.60
40.70
41.00
47.30
57.00
49.90
45.60
45.00
42.60
48.00
50.00
50.50
46.00
48.90
48.00
50.00
48.30
39.20
33.60
24.70
17.80
14.30
10.10
8.00
DELTA 45
0.00
23.00
29.60
38.10
40.00
38.60
42.20
45.70
49.50
58.80
57.70
55.20
49.60
48.00
52.60
55.00
59.00
57.50
49.60
53.30
54.00
51.30
49.20
40.60
33.70
24.80
17.90
14.50
14.00
DELTA 50
0.00
30.80
39.20
42.70
45.40
43.20
47.20
54.20
61.00
59.50
63.00
59.20
52.60
58.00
59.60
64.00
66.00
61.10
54.00
59.30
55.30
52.20
50.60
40.70
33.80
24.90
18.10
18.40
DELTA 55
0.00
40.40
43.80
48.10
50.00
48.20
55.70
65.70
61.70
64.80
67.00
62.20
62.60
65.00
68.60
71.00
69.60
65.50
60.00
60.60
56.20
53.60
50.70
40.80
33.90
25.10
22.00
DELTA 60
0.00
45.00
49.20
52.70
55.00
56.70
67.20
66.40
67.00
68.80
70.00
72.20
69.60
74.00
75.60
74.60
74.00
71.50
61.30
61.50
57.60
53.70
50.80
40.90
34.10
29.00
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Pluviograma
17
Fecha :
Febrero 18 de 1978
HO RAS
DELTA 10
DELTA 15
DELTA 20
DELTA 25
DELTA 30
DELTA 35
DELTA 40
DELTA 45
DELTA 50
DELTA 55
DELTA 60
DELTA 65
DELTA 70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
240
245
250
255
260
265
270
275
280
285
290
295
300
305
310
315
320
325
330
335
340
345
350
355
360
365
370
375
380
385
390
179.00
180.50
185.50
190.00
192.00
199.00
200.00
206.50
207.60
207.70
207.80
207.90
208.00
208.50
210.00
212.00
214.00
214.50
216.50
217.70
219.70
220.50
222.50
226.50
230.00
232.20
234.20
234.70
234.80
234.80
234.90
2.20
1.50
5.00
4.50
2.00
7.00
1.00
6.50
1.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.50
1.50
2.00
2.00
0.50
2.00
1.20
2.00
0.80
2.00
4.00
3.50
2.20
2.00
0.50
0.10
0.00
0.10
3.00
3.70
6.50
9.50
6.50
9.00
8.00
7.50
7.60
1.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.60
2.00
3.50
4.00
2.50
2.50
3.20
3.20
2.80
2.80
6.00
7.50
5.70
4.20
2.50
0.60
0.10
0.10
3.50
4.50
8.70
11.00
11.50
13.50
10.00
14.50
8.60
7.70
1.30
0.30
0.30
0.70
2.10
4.00
5.50
4.50
4.50
3.70
5.20
4.00
4.80
6.80
9.50
9.70
7.70
4.70
2.60
0.60
0.20
5.00
5.00
9.50
13.20
13.00
18.50
14.50
16.50
15.60
8.70
7.80
1.40
0.40
0.80
2.20
4.10
6.00
6.00
6.50
5.70
5.70
6.00
6.00
8.80
10.30
11.70
11.70
8.20
4.80
2.60
0.70
7.50
6.50
10.00
14.00
15.20
20.00
19.50
21.00
17.60
15.70
8.80
7.90
1.50
0.90
2.30
4.20
6.10
6.50
8.00
7.70
7.70
6.50
8.00
10.00
12.30
12.50
13.70
12.20
8.30
4.80
2.70
9.00
9.00
11.50
14.50
16.00
22.20
21.00
26.00
22.10
17.70
15.80
8.90
8.00
2.00
2.40
4.30
6.20
6.60
8.50
9.20
9.70
8.50
8.50
12.00
13.50
14.50
14.50
14.20
12.30
8.30
4.90
10.00
10.50
14.00
16.00
16.50
23.00
23.20
27.50
27.10
22.20
17.80
15.90
9.00
8.50
3.50
4.40
6.30
6.70
8.60
9.70
11.20
10.50
10.50
12.50
15.50
15.70
16.50
15.00
14.30
12.30
8.40
13.00
11.50
15.50
18.50
18.00
23.50
24.00
29.70
28.60
27.20
22.30
17.90
16.00
9.50
10.00
5.50
6.40
6.80
8.70
9.80
11.70
12.00
12.50
14.50
16.00
17.70
17.70
17.00
15.10
14.30
12.40
17.00
14.50
16.50
20.00
20.50
25.00
24.50
30.50
30.80
28.70
27.30
22.40
18.00
16.50
11.00
12.00
7.50
6.90
8.80
9.90
11.80
12.50
14.00
16.50
18.00
18.20
19.70
18.20
17.10
15.10
14.40
19.00
18.50
19.50
21.00
22.00
27.50
26.00
31.00
31.60
30.90
28.80
27.40
22.50
18.50
18.00
13.00
14.00
8.00
8.90
10.00
11.90
12.60
14.50
18.00
20.00
20.20
20.20
20.20
18.30
17.10
15.20
26.00
20.50
23.50
24.00
23.00
29.00
28.50
32.50
32.10
31.70
31.00
28.90
27.50
23.00
20.00
20.00
15.00
14.50
10.00
10.10
12.00
12.70
14.60
18.50
21.50
22.20
22.20
20.70
20.30
18.30
17.20
31.00
27.50
25.50
28.00
26.00
30.00
30.00
35.00
33.60
32.20
31.80
31.10
29.00
28.00
24.50
22.00
22.00
15.50
16.50
11.20
12.10
12.80
14.70
18.60
22.00
23.70
24.20
22.70
20.80
20.30
18.40
34.90
32.50
32.50
30.00
30.00
33.00
31.00
36.50
36.10
33.70
32.30
31.90
31.20
29.50
29.50
26.50
24.00
22.50
17.50
17.70
13.20
12.90
14.80
18.70
22.10
24.20
25.70
24.70
22.80
20.80
20.40
35.10
36.40
37.50
37.00
32.00
37.00
34.00
37.50
37.60
36.20
33.80
32.40
32.00
31.70
31.00
31.50
28.50
24.50
24.50
18.70
19.70
14.00
14.90
18.80
22.20
24.30
26.20
26.20
24.80
22.80
20.90
11.50
20.00
26.00
33.00
36.60
41.00
49.20
57.00
59.00
66.00
71.00
75.60
81.00
88.20
VALOR MAXIMO
C. E. H.
HIDROLOGA

CURVAS I-D-F
0.00
2.30
3.80
9.50
7.80
2.50
6.20
6.90
4.00
9.60
17.40
14.20
10.00
10.00
9.60
13.50
20.00
12.20
6.00
9.30
7.00
13.00
17.00
16.00
16.00
10.60
8.00
10.40
7.30
2.20
2.30
1.50
0.20
0.20
0.30
4.10
8.90
12.00
9.00
6.00
7.00
4.00
2.50
4.00
4.00
2.00
1.30
3.00
3.70
6.50
9.50
6.50
9.00
8.00
7.50
7.60
1.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.60
2.00
3.50
4.00
2.50
2.50
3.20
3.20
2.80
2.80
6.00
7.50
5.70
4.20
2.50
0.60
0.10
0.10
DELTA 10
26.00
0.00
5.00
10.60
10.50
9.30
7.20
8.40
8.70
11.80
19.20
22.00
19.60
14.60
15.00
18.10
25.00
20.70
17.50
10.00
12.30
17.00
20.00
26.00
23.00
19.60
15.00
14.00
11.70
8.20
3.60
2.40
1.60
0.30
0.40
4.20
9.10
15.90
14.00
13.00
9.00
8.00
5.50
5.00
5.50
4.50
2.80
3.50
4.50
8.70
11.00
11.50
13.50
10.00
14.50
8.60
7.70
1.30
0.30
0.30
0.70
2.10
4.00
5.50
4.50
4.50
3.70
5.20
4.00
4.80
6.80
9.50
9.70
7.70
4.70
2.60
0.60
0.20
DELTA 15
33.00
0.00
11.80
11.60
12.00
14.00
9.40
10.20
16.50
21.40
23.80
27.40
24.20
19.60
23.50
29.60
25.70
26.00
21.50
13.00
22.30
24.00
29.00
33.00
26.60
24.00
21.00
15.30
12.60
9.60
3.70
2.50
1.70
0.50
4.30
9.20
16.10
17.90
18.00
16.00
10.00
9.50
8.00
6.50
6.00
5.30
5.00
5.00
9.50
13.20
13.00
18.50
14.50
16.50
15.60
8.70
7.80
1.40
0.40
0.80
2.20
4.10
6.00
6.00
6.50
5.70
5.70
6.00
6.00
8.80
10.30
11.70
11.70
8.20
4.80
2.60
0.70
DELTA 20
36.60
0.00
12.80
13.10
16.70
16.20
11.20
18.00
26.10
26.00
29.20
32.00
29.20
28.10
35.00
30.30
31.00
30.00
24.50
23.00
29.30
33.00
36.00
36.60
31.00
30.00
22.30
16.20
14.00
9.70
3.80
2.60
1.90
4.40
9.30
16.20
18.10
21.90
21.00
17.00
11.50
12.00
9.50
7.00
6.80
7.50
6.50
10.00
14.00
15.20
20.00
19.50
21.00
17.60
15.70
8.80
7.90
1.50
0.90
2.30
4.20
6.10
6.50
8.00
7.70
7.70
6.50
8.00
10.00
12.30
12.50
13.70
12.20
8.30
4.80
2.70
DELTA 25
41.00
0.00
14.30
17.80
18.90
18.00
19.00
27.60
30.70
31.40
33.80
37.00
37.70
39.60
35.70
35.60
35.00
33.00
34.50
30.00
38.30
40.00
39.60
41.00
37.00
31.30
23.20
17.60
14.10
9.80
3.90
2.80
5.80
9.40
16.30
18.20
22.10
24.90
22.00
18.50
14.00
13.50
10.00
7.80
9.00
9.00
11.50
14.50
16.00
22.20
21.00
26.00
22.10
17.70
15.80
8.90
8.00
2.00
2.40
4.30
6.20
6.60
8.50
9.20
9.70
8.50
8.50
12.00
13.50
14.50
14.50
14.20
12.30
8.30
4.90
DELTA 30
49.20
0.00
19.00
20.00
20.70
25.80
28.60
32.20
36.10
36.00
38.80
45.50
49.20
40.30
41.00
39.60
38.00
43.00
41.50
39.00
45.30
43.60
44.00
47.00
38.30
32.20
24.60
17.70
14.20
9.90
4.10
6.70
10.80
16.40
18.30
22.20
25.10
25.90
23.50
21.00
15.50
14.00
10.80
10.00
10.50
14.00
16.00
16.50
23.00
23.20
27.50
27.10
22.20
17.80
15.90
9.00
8.50
3.50
4.40
6.30
6.70
8.60
9.70
11.20
10.50
10.50
12.50
15.50
15.70
16.50
15.00
14.30
12.30
8.40
DELTA 35
57.00
0.00
21.20
21.80
28.50
35.40
33.20
37.60
40.70
41.00
47.30
57.00
49.90
45.60
45.00
42.60
48.00
50.00
50.50
46.00
48.90
48.00
50.00
48.30
39.20
33.60
24.70
17.80
14.30
10.10
8.00
11.70
17.80
18.40
22.30
25.20
26.10
27.40
26.00
22.50
16.00
14.80
13.00
11.50
15.50
18.50
18.00
23.50
24.00
29.70
28.60
27.20
22.30
17.90
16.00
9.50
10.00
5.50
6.40
6.80
8.70
9.80
11.70
12.00
12.50
14.50
16.00
17.70
17.70
17.00
15.10
14.30
12.40
DELTA 40
59.00
0.00
23.00
29.60
38.10
40.00
38.60
42.20
45.70
49.50
58.80
57.70
55.20
49.60
48.00
52.60
55.00
59.00
57.50
49.60
53.30
54.00
51.30
49.20
40.60
33.70
24.80
17.90
14.50
14.00
13.00
18.70
19.80
22.40
25.30
26.20
27.60
29.90
27.50
23.00
16.80
17.00
14.50
16.50
20.00
20.50
25.00
24.50
30.50
30.80
28.70
27.30
22.40
18.00
16.50
11.00
12.00
7.50
6.90
8.80
9.90
11.80
12.50
14.00
16.50
18.00
18.20
19.70
18.20
17.10
15.10
14.40
DELTA 45
66.00
0.00
30.80
39.20
42.70
45.40
43.20
47.20
54.20
61.00
59.50
63.00
59.20
52.60
58.00
59.60
64.00
66.00
61.10
54.00
59.30
55.30
52.20
50.60
40.70
33.80
24.90
18.10
18.40
19.00
20.00
20.70
23.80
25.40
26.30
27.70
30.10
31.40
28.00
23.80
19.00
18.50
19.50
21.00
22.00
27.50
26.00
31.00
31.60
30.90
28.80
27.40
22.50
18.50
18.00
13.00
14.00
8.00
8.90
10.00
11.90
12.60
14.50
18.00
20.00
20.20
20.20
20.20
18.30
17.10
15.20
DELTA 50
71.00
0.00
40.40
43.80
48.10
50.00
48.20
55.70
65.70
61.70
64.80
67.00
62.20
62.60
65.00
68.60
71.00
69.60
65.50
60.00
60.60
56.20
53.60
50.70
40.80
33.90
25.10
22.00
23.40
26.00
22.00
24.70
26.80
26.40
27.80
30.20
31.60
31.90
28.80
26.00
20.50
23.50
24.00
23.00
29.00
28.50
32.50
32.10
31.70
31.00
28.90
27.50
23.00
20.00
20.00
15.00
14.50
10.00
10.10
12.00
12.70
14.60
18.50
21.50
22.20
22.20
20.70
20.30
18.30
17.20
DELTA 55
75.60
0.00
45.00
49.20
52.70
55.00
56.70
67.20
66.40
67.00
68.80
70.00
72.20
69.60
74.00
75.60
74.60
74.00
71.50
61.30
61.50
57.60
53.70
50.80
40.90
34.10
29.00
27.00
30.40
28.00
26.00
27.70
27.80
27.90
30.30
31.70
32.10
32.70
31.00
27.50
25.50
28.00
26.00
30.00
30.00
35.00
33.60
32.20
31.80
31.10
29.00
28.00
24.50
22.00
22.00
15.50
16.50
11.20
12.10
12.80
14.70
18.60
22.00
23.70
24.20
22.70
20.80
20.30
18.40
DELTA 60
81.00
0.00
50.40
53.80
57.70
63.50
68.20
67.90
71.70
71.00
71.80
80.00
79.20
78.60
81.00
79.20
79.00
80.00
72.80
62.20
62.90
57.70
53.80
50.90
41.10
38.00
34.00
34.00
32.40
32.00
29.00
28.70
29.30
30.40
31.80
32.20
32.90
34.90
32.50
32.50
30.00
30.00
33.00
31.00
36.50
36.10
33.70
32.30
31.90
31.20
29.50
29.50
26.50
24.00
22.50
17.50
17.70
13.20
12.90
14.80
18.70
22.10
24.20
25.70
24.70
22.80
20.80
20.40
DELTA 65
88.20
0.00
55.00
58.80
66.20
75.00
68.90
73.20
75.70
74.00
81.80
87.00
88.20
85.60
84.60
83.60
85.00
81.30
73.70
63.60
63.00
57.80
53.90
51.10
45.00
43.00
41.00
36.00
36.40
35.00
30.00
30.20
31.80
31.90
32.30
33.00
35.10
36.40
37.50
37.00
32.00
37.00
34.00
37.50
37.60
36.20
33.80
32.40
32.00
31.70
31.00
31.50
28.50
24.50
24.50
18.70
19.70
14.00
14.90
18.80
22.20
24.30
26.20
26.20
24.80
22.80
20.90
DELTA 70
17
Pluviograma
Febrero 18 de 1978
Fecha :
HO RAS
20.00
0.00
1.20
1.10
2.70
6.80
1.00
1.50
4.70
2.20
1.80
7.80
9.60
4.60
5.40
4.60
5.00
8.50
11.50
0.70
5.30
4.00
3.00
10.00
7.00
9.00
7.00
3.60
4.40
6.00
1.30
0.90
1.40
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.20
3.90
5.00
7.00
2.00
4.00
3.00
1.00
1.50
2.50
1.50
0.50
0.80
2.20
1.50
5.00
4.50
2.00
7.00
1.00
6.50
1.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.50
1.50
2.00
2.00
0.50
2.00
1.20
2.00
0.80
2.00
4.00
3.50
2.20
2.00
0.50
0.10
0.00
0.10
0.00
1.20
2.30
5.00
11.80
12.80
14.30
19.00
21.20
23.00
30.80
40.40
45.00
50.40
55.00
60.00
68.50
80.00
80.70
86.00
90.00
93.00
103.00
110.00
119.00
126.00
129.60
134.00
140.00
141.30
142.20
143.60
143.70
143.80
143.90
144.10
148.00
153.00
160.00
162.00
166.00
169.00
170.00
171.50
174.00
175.50
176.00
176.80
179.00
180.50
185.50
190.00
192.00
199.00
200.00
206.50
207.60
207.70
207.80
207.90
208.00
208.50
210.00
212.00
214.00
214.50
216.50
217.70
219.70
220.50
222.50
226.50
230.00
232.20
234.20
234.70
234.80
234.80
234.90
11.50
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180
185
190
195
200
205
210
215
220
225
230
235
240
245
250
255
260
265
270
275
280
285
290
295
300
305
310
315
320
325
330
335
340
345
350
355
360
365
370
375
380
385
390
VALOR MAXIMO
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
A OS
Nov. 11 de 1973
Octubre 21 de 1973
DELTA 5
DELTA 10
DELTA 15
DELTA 20
DELTA 25
DELTA 30
DELTA 35
DELTA 40
DELTA 45
DELTA 50
DELTA 55
DELTA 60
3.6
6.6
11.5
13.5
15.5
17.2
19
20.3
21.5
23.2
10.5
15
18
23.5
26.5
28.1
31.1
33.3
34.1
35.3
35.9
6.0
10.5
15.0
18.0
23.5
26.5
28.1
31.1
33.3
34.1
35.3
35.9
1.4
2.4
3.3
3.8
4.3
5.3
5.9
6.4
6.9
7.6
8.2
8.8
Noviembre 24 de 1975
10.5
14.5
17.3
18.9
20.4
21.3
21.7
24.5
27.3
29.8
31.4
Noviembre 7 de 1976
Abril 11 de 1976
16
23.5
28
30.5
33.5
35.5
36.8
38.9
40.5
42
44
7
9.0
8
16.0
10.7
23.5
14
28.0
18
30.5
21.3
33.5
24
35.5
28
36.8
30.5
38.9
31.7
40.5
32
42.0
32.6
44.0
8.1
12
17.8
19.3
21.5
23.5
25
26.5
28
29
30.4
31.5
7.7
12.8
17.6
18.4
19.6
20.9
22.3
23.9
24.9
26.3
27.4
28.3
3.9
8.1
7
12.8
10
17.8
11.5
19.3
14
21.5
17
23.5
19.1
25.0
20.2
26.5
21.4
28.0
22.4
29.0
23.2
30.4
24
31.5
Octubre 30 de 1974
Octubre 8 de 1977
Marzo 27 de 1977
Mayo 15 de 1977
24.2
Febrero 18 de 1978
11.5
20
26
33
36.6
41
49.2
57
59
66
71
75.6
Abril 7 de 1978
Abril 13 de 1978
10.1
16.9
22.4
31.4
36.9
42
47
50
53.2
56.2
59.2
60.7
11
11.5
21
21.0
28
28.0
33
33.0
38
38.0
42.5
42.5
45.5
49.2
49.5
57.0
51.5
59.0
53.5
66.0
54.7
71.0
56
75.6
Julio 24 de 1979
Abril 22 de 1979
Abril 27 de 1979
Abril 22 de 1980
Junio 16 de 1980
Mayo 7 de 1981
Abril 16 de 1981
Noviembre 9 de 1981
10
18
26
33
41
48
52
57.5
61.5
65
67.5
68.5
10.5
16
21
26
29.5
32
35.5
38.5
43.5
47
48.8
49.6
9.1
10.5
14.5
18.0
19
26.0
25
33.0
28
41.0
29.5
48.0
33.5
52.0
35.7
57.5
37.2
61.5
38.5
65.0
40.5
67.5
42.5
68.5
5.5
9.5
13
16.5
19
20.7
22.9
25.4
26.5
27.7
28.6
29.1
7.3
7.3
9.8
9.8
16.5
16.5
19.5
19.5
23
23.0
28
28.0
31
31.0
32
32.0
35.3
35.3
39
39.0
42
42.0
45.5
45.5
10
17.8
22.2
28.3
32.8
37.2
40.5
45
47.5
50.2
52.8
55
6.5
10
14.7
18.2
22.7
25.2
27.9
30.2
33
35.5
38.2
40.5
6
10.0
9.2
17.8
14
22.2
16.2
28.3
21.4
32.8
23.6
37.2
27.5
40.5
29.7
45.0
31.5
47.5
33.8
50.2
36
52.8
38.5
55.0
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
A OS
Nov. 11 de 1973
Octubre 21 de 1973
DELTA 5
DELTA 10
DELTA 15
DELTA 20
DELTA 25
DELTA 30
DELTA 35
DELTA 40
DELTA 45
DELTA 50
DELTA 55
DELTA 60
DELTA 65
DELTA 70
DELTA 75
DELTA 80
DELTA 85
DELTA 90
DELTA 95
DELTA 100
3.6
6.6
11.5
13.5
15.5
17.2
19
20.3
21.5
23.2
24.2
24.7
25.2
25.8
26.4
26.9
28.6
31
10.5
15
18
23.5
26.5
28.1
31.1
33.3
34.1
35.3
35.9
36.5
36.8
37
37.5
38.6
39.2
39.8
40.4
6.0
10.5
15.0
18.0
23.5
26.5
28.1
31.1
33.3
34.1
35.3
35.9
36.5
36.8
37.0
37.5
38.6
39.2
39.8
40.4
1.4
2.4
3.3
3.8
4.3
5.3
5.9
6.4
6.9
7.6
8.2
8.8
9.4
9.9
10.4
11
11.6
12.2
12.7
13.1
Noviembre 24 de 1975
10.5
14.5
17.3
18.9
20.4
21.3
21.7
24.5
27.3
29.8
31.4
31.6
31.7
31.9
32
32
32.1
32.1
32.1
Noviembre 7 de 1976
Abril 11 de 1976
16
23.5
28
30.5
33.5
35.5
36.8
38.9
40.5
42
44
45.5
46.2
48
49.2
50.3
50.8
51
51.3
7
9.0
8
16.0
10.7
23.5
14
28.0
18
30.5
21.3
33.5
24
35.5
28
36.8
30.5
38.9
31.7
40.5
32
42.0
32.6
44.0
34
45.5
35.7
46.2
36.3
48.0
37.5
49.2
39.4
50.3
40.3
50.8
41
51.0
41.7
51.3
8.1
12
17.8
19.3
21.5
23.5
25
26.5
28
29
30.4
31.5
33.5
35
36
37.4
38.5
40
41
42
7.7
12.8
17.6
18.4
19.6
20.9
22.3
23.9
24.9
26.3
27.4
28.3
29.3
30.1
32.8
36.8
39.3
40.1
42.8
43.6
3.9
8.1
7
12.8
10
17.8
11.5
19.3
14
21.5
17
23.5
19.1
25.0
20.2
26.5
21.4
28.0
22.4
29.0
23.2
30.4
24
31.5
25.1
33.5
26.6
35.0
27.6
36.0
28.4
37.4
28.9
39.3
29.6
40.1
30.2
42.8
30.8
43.6
Octubre 30 de 1974
Octubre 8 de 1977
Marzo 27 de 1977
Mayo 15 de 1977
33.5
Febrero 18 de 1978
11.5
20
26
33
36.6
41
49.2
57
59
66
71
75.6
81
88.2
96
103
106.6
111
117
118.8
Abril 7 de 1978
Abril 13 de 1978
10.1
16.9
22.4
31.4
36.9
42
47
50
53.2
56.2
59.2
60.7
62.2
63
63.5
64.2
64.7
65
65.4
65.7
11
11.5
21
21.0
28
28.0
33
33.0
38
38.0
42.5
42.5
45.5
49.2
49.5
57.0
51.5
59.0
53.5
66.0
54.7
71.0
56
75.6
57.2
81.0
57.7
88.2
58.5
96.0
59
103.0
59.5
106.6
60.2
111.0
60.5
117.0
60.8
118.8
Julio 24 de 1979
Abril 22 de 1979
Abril 27 de 1979
Abril 22 de 1980
Junio 16 de 1980
Mayo 7 de 1981
Abril 16 de 1981
Noviembre 9 de 1981
Enero 5 de 1982
Mayo 25 de 1982
Julio 5 de 1983
Noviemb. 27 de 1983
Mayo 15 de 1983
Septiemb. 14 de 1984
Septiem. 26 de 1984
Marzo 30 de 1985
Junio 24 de 1985
Septiemb. 26 de 1985
Octubre 10 de 1986
18
26
33
41
48
52
57.5
61.5
65
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.2
74.5
77.5
77.8
78.5
79.5
80
10.5
16
21
26
29.5
32
35.5
38.5
43.5
47
48.8
49.6
50
50.6
51.3
52.1
53
54.3
55.5
56.3
9.1
10.5
10
14.5
18.0
19
26.0
25
33.0
28
41.0
29.5
48.0
33.5
52.0
35.7
57.5
37.2
61.5
38.5
65.0
40.5
67.5
42.5
68.5
44
69.5
45.5
70.2
47.2
74.5
48.7
77.5
49.5
77.8
50.7
78.5
51.2
79.5
58.5
80.0
5.5
9.5
13
16.5
19
20.7
22.9
25.4
26.5
27.7
28.6
29.1
29.6
30.2
30.8
31.3
31.8
32.4
32.6
32.9
7.3
7.3
9.8
9.8
16.5
16.5
19.5
19.5
23
23.0
28
28.0
31
31.0
32
32.0
35.3
35.3
39
39.0
42
42.0
45.5
45.5
50.5
50.5
52
52.0
52.7
52.7
52.9
52.9
55
55.0
59
59.0
60.5
60.5
61.3
61.3
10
17.8
22.2
28.3
32.8
37.2
40.5
45
47.5
50.2
52.8
55
58
60.1
61.5
63.1
64.4
65.4
66.7
67.2
6.5
10
14.7
18.2
22.7
25.2
27.9
30.2
33
35.5
38.2
40.5
42
43.4
44.7
46.1
47.4
47.8
48.1
48.3
6
10.0
9.2
17.8
14
22.2
16.2
28.3
21.4
32.8
23.6
37.2
27.5
40.5
29.7
45.0
31.5
47.5
33.8
50.2
36
52.8
38.5
55.0
40.7
58.0
42.5
60.1
46.8
61.5
49
63.1
50.8
64.4
53.1
65.4
55.3
66.7
56
67.2
2.5
4.4
6.2
7.7
9.4
11.2
12.8
14.6
15.9
17
18
18.8
19.5
20.3
21
21.8
22.7
24
25
26.2
5.5
5.5
9
9.0
12
12.0
14.9
14.9
17
17.0
18.5
18.5
21.5
21.5
24.7
24.7
27.6
27.6
29.7
29.7
31.5
31.5
33.5
33.5
35.7
35.7
37.5
37.5
39.5
39.5
41
41.0
42.2
42.2
43
43.0
44
44.0
45.4
45.4
9.5
15
18.4
19.4
22
25.4
26
26.1
26.1
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
26.2
10
13
20
25
31
34
40
45
51
52.5
54
54.7
55.2
55.3
55.4
55.6
55.7
56
56.1
56.3
3
10.0
4.2
13.0
5.2
20.0
6.5
25.0
8.2
31.0
10
34.0
11.2
40.0
12
45.0
13.2
51.0
14.3
52.5
14.6
54.0
15
54.7
15.6
55.2
16.5
55.3
17
55.4
18.2
55.6
20.5
55.7
21.4
56.0
22.5
56.1
22.7
56.3
5.5
8.3
10
11.2
11.6
12.2
12.2
12.2
13
14.8
15.8
17.8
19
20.1
21.3
22.6
23.2
23.7
24.5
25.5
8.5
8.5
15.5
15.5
17.2
17.2
23.5
23.5
27
27.0
33.5
33.5
37
37.0
38.7
38.7
41
41.0
43.7
43.7
45.4
45.4
47
47.0
48.7
48.7
49.2
49.2
50.2
50.2
50.7
50.7
50.8
50.8
50.9
50.9
50.9
50.9
50.9
50.9
2.8
10.8
12.8
13.8
14.3
15.4
16
17.5
19
21.3
22.8
23.6
24.6
25.5
27.6
28.4
29.4
10.2
13.2
20.2
23.7
26.7
30
33
36
39
42.5
45.5
48.5
49.7
52.7
53.4
54.2
55.7
56.5
57.1
57.5
8.4
10.2
12.4
13.2
18.9
20.2
20.5
23.7
27
27.0
28.6
30.0
33
33.0
35.5
36.0
37.1
39.0
37.6
42.5
38
45.5
38.3
48.5
38.6
49.7
39.1
52.7
39.5
53.4
40
54.2
40.4
55.7
40.7
56.5
41
57.1
41.3
57.5
9.1
11
14.5
17.5
19.5
22
25
26.7
27.7
29.2
30
32.4
35.3
35.9
38.4
40.2
42.5
45
50.5
55
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
PRECIPITACIONES (mm) - INTENSIDADES (mm/h)
DURACION (minutos)
AOS
5
mm
10
mm/h
mm
20
mm/h
mm
30
mm/h
mm
45
mm/h
mm
60
mm/h
mm
90
mm/h
mm
120
mm/h
mm
150
mm/h
mm
180
mm/h
mm
mm/h
1973
6.0
72.00
10.5
63.00
18.0
54.00
26.5
53.00
33.3
44.40
35.9
35.90
39.2
26.13
41.3
20.65
43.7
17.48
46.9
15.63
1974
1.4
16.80
2.4
14.40
3.8
11.40
5.3
10.60
6.9
9.20
8.8
8.80
12.2
8.13
14.9
7.45
17
6.80
19.7
6.57
1975
84.00
10.5
63.00
17.3
51.90
20.4
40.80
24.5
32.67
31.4
31.40
32.1
21.40
32.1
16.05
32.1
12.84
32.1
10.70
1976
1977
1978
1979
9.0
8.1
11.5
10.5
108.00
97.20
138.00
126.00
16.0
12.8
21.0
18.0
96.00
76.80
126.00
108.00
28.0
19.3
33.0
33.0
84.00
57.90
99.00
99.00
33.5
23.5
42.5
48.0
67.00
47.00
85.00
96.00
38.9
28.0
59.0
61.5
51.87
37.33
78.67
82.00
44.0
31.5
75.6
68.5
44.00
31.50
75.60
68.50
50.8
40.1
111.0
78.5
33.87
26.73
74.00
52.33
51.8
47.1
129.0
88.5
25.90
23.55
64.50
44.25
57.5
56.2
142.4
90.5
23.00
22.48
56.96
36.20
69.0
58.2
157.7
90.5
23.00
19.40
52.57
30.17
1980
7.3
87.60
9.8
58.80
19.5
58.50
28.0
56.00
35.3
47.07
45.5
45.50
59.0
39.33
62.3
31.15
62.3
24.92
62.4
20.80
1981
1982
1983
1984
10.0
5.5
10.0
8.5
120.00
66.00
120.00
102.00
17.8
9.0
13.0
15.5
106.80
54.00
78.00
93.00
28.3
14.9
25.0
23.5
84.90
44.70
75.00
70.50
37.2
18.5
34.0
33.5
74.40
37.00
68.00
67.00
47.5
27.6
51.0
41.0
63.33
36.80
68.00
54.67
55.0
33.5
54.7
47.0
55.00
33.50
54.70
47.00
65.4
43.0
56.0
50.9
43.60
28.67
37.33
33.93
68.6
51.2
56.7
50.9
34.30
25.60
28.35
25.45
76.9
59.6
56.9
51.0
30.76
23.84
22.76
20.40
85.3
63.9
56.9
60.9
28.43
21.30
18.97
20.30
1985
10.2
122.40
13.2
79.20
23.7
71.10
30.0
60.00
39.0
52.00
48.5
48.50
56.5
37.67
64.0
32.00
76.5
30.60
83.3
27.77
1986
9.1
109.20
11
66.00
17.5
52.50
22
44.00
27.7
36.93
32.4
32.40
45
30.00
60.4
30.20
64
25.60
66.6
22.20
8.2
2.614
97.8
31.362
12.9
4.660
77.4
27.960
21.8
7.769
65.3
23.307
28.8
10.773
57.6
21.546
37.2
14.539
49.6
19.386
43.7
16.937
43.7
16.937
52.8
22.966
35.2
15.310
58.5
26.607
29.2
13.304
63.3
29.285
25.3
11.714
68.1
32.193
22.7
10.731
media
desv-Est
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Estacin Cucharo - intensidades mximas para diferentes duraciones (ordenadas de mayor a menor ???)
5 min
10 min
15 min
20 min
30 min
40 min
50 min
60 min
70 min
80 min
90 min
205.20
200.00
200.00
199.90
199.90
163.90
163.90
160.00
159.90
159.90
159.90
158.70
158.70
157.10
151.70
136.00
135.80
132.60
110.90
101.00
100.00
100.00
97.70
33.30
182.20
159.90
158.50
132.90
130.30
129.90
126.50
126.10
126.00
124.90
124.90
123.60
121.70
117.90
115.30
104.70
98.50
89.20
83.80
82.20
77.30
77.00
72.70
33.30
140.00
139.00
131.50
119.70
111.80
106.40
106.20
105.00
103.10
103.10
95.60
92.90
90.00
87.60
82.80
79.90
79.80
79.50
68.90
68.80
66.60
66.20
57.60
33.30
125.20
124.60
106.80
98.40
90.50
90.30
89.40
87.70
87.70
85.50
93.20
76.50
74.70
68.90
68.80
66.70
66.20
65.00
63.60
62.80
57.90
54.10
48.70
31.70
91.50
90.20
78.60
73.50
67.40
63.90
63.70
62.40
61.90
61.90
61.60
58.50
56.60
55.80
54.80
53.80
48.50
48.30
47.20
45.80
44.20
42.80
39.90
27.20
71.90
70.40
64.50
59.10
52.90
51.50
50.80
49.00
49.00
48.50
48.10
48.00
47.80
46.00
45.20
43.30
42.20
39.00
38.20
37.30
37.30
35.90
35.30
24.90
60.90
57.70
54.20
50.40
47.60
47.00
46.30
43.10
42.10
41.60
41.50
41.30
41.30
40.10
38.80
38.00
37.00
33.80
33.10
31.80
31.60
30.60
29.00
23.60
52.10
45.70
44.60
43.50
43.10
42.50
39.50
37.50
37.20
36.50
36.00
35.80
35.20
35.20
34.50
34.30
34.10
32.20
31.10
29.20
29.10
27.10
26.90
23.90
44.70
42.30
40.00
39.70
39.00
39.00
36.90
33.70
33.60
32.60
32.50
31.50
30.90
30.90
30.60
30.60
30.30
29.50
26.60
26.40
26.00
25.20
24.50
22.10
39.90
39.20
37.30
35.60
35.20
34.80
32.30
30.40
30.40
30.20
28.50
28.40
27.80
27.10
26.80
26.80
26.60
26.10
25.60
24.30
23.30
23.00
21.60
19.80
35.90
34.90
33.60
32.00
31.60
31.60
28.80
28.70
27.60
27.20
25.90
25.40
24.80
24.20
23.90
23.90
23.80
23.30
23.20
21.70
21.30
20.70
19.40
18.00
Promedio
Desv Est.
n
Yn
147.75
41.64
24
0.5296
113.30
32.47
24
0.5296
92.30
26.08
24
0.5296
78.54
22.44
24
0.5296
58.33
15.07
24
0.5296
47.34
11.07
24
0.5296
40.93
9.15
24
0.5296
36.12
6.73
24
0.5296
32.46
5.99
24
0.5296
29.21
5.49
24
0.5296
26.31
4.94
24
0.5296
Sn
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

Estacin Cucharo - intensidades mximas para diferentes duraciones (ordenadas de mayor a menor ???)
5 min
10 min
15 min
20 min
30 min
40 min
50 min
60 min
70 min
80 min
90 min
205.20
200.00
200.00
199.90
199.90
163.90
163.90
160.00
159.90
159.90
159.90
158.70
158.70
157.10
151.70
136.00
135.80
132.60
110.90
101.00
100.00
100.00
97.70
33.30
182.20
159.90
158.50
132.90
130.30
129.90
126.50
126.10
126.00
124.90
124.90
123.60
121.70
117.90
115.30
104.70
98.50
89.20
83.80
82.20
77.30
77.00
72.70
33.30
140.00
139.00
131.50
119.70
111.80
106.40
106.20
105.00
103.10
103.10
95.60
92.90
90.00
87.60
82.80
79.90
79.80
79.50
68.90
68.80
66.60
66.20
57.60
33.30
125.20
124.60
106.80
98.40
90.50
90.30
89.40
87.70
87.70
85.50
93.20
76.50
74.70
68.90
68.80
66.70
66.20
65.00
63.60
62.80
57.90
54.10
48.70
31.70
91.50
90.20
78.60
73.50
67.40
63.90
63.70
62.40
61.90
61.90
61.60
58.50
56.60
55.80
54.80
53.80
48.50
48.30
47.20
45.80
44.20
42.80
39.90
27.20
71.90
70.40
64.50
59.10
52.90
51.50
50.80
49.00
49.00
48.50
48.10
48.00
47.80
46.00
45.20
43.30
42.20
39.00
38.20
37.30
37.30
35.90
35.30
24.90
60.90
57.70
54.20
50.40
47.60
47.00
46.30
43.10
42.10
41.60
41.50
41.30
41.30
40.10
38.80
38.00
37.00
33.80
33.10
31.80
31.60
30.60
29.00
23.60
52.10
45.70
44.60
43.50
43.10
42.50
39.50
37.50
37.20
36.50
36.00
35.80
35.20
35.20
34.50
34.30
34.10
32.20
31.10
29.20
29.10
27.10
26.90
23.90
44.70
42.30
40.00
39.70
39.00
39.00
36.90
33.70
33.60
32.60
32.50
31.50
30.90
30.90
30.60
30.60
30.30
29.50
26.60
26.40
26.00
25.20
24.50
22.10
39.90
39.20
37.30
35.60
35.20
34.80
32.30
30.40
30.40
30.20
28.50
28.40
27.80
27.10
26.80
26.80
26.60
26.10
25.60
24.30
23.30
23.00
21.60
19.80
35.90
34.90
33.60
32.00
31.60
31.60
28.80
28.70
27.60
27.20
25.90
25.40
24.80
24.20
23.90
23.90
23.80
23.30
23.20
21.70
21.30
20.70
19.40
18.00
Promedio
Desv Est.
n
Yn
147.75
41.64
24
0.5296
113.30
32.47
24
0.5296
92.30
26.08
24
0.5296
78.54
22.44
24
0.5296
58.33
15.07
24
0.5296
47.34
11.07
24
0.5296
40.93
9.15
24
0.5296
36.12
6.73
24
0.5296
32.46
5.99
24
0.5296
29.21
5.49
24
0.5296
26.31
4.94
24
0.5296
Sn
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
1.0864
5
141.4994726
184.9395598
213.7006773
241.2890318
276.9993268
303.7591677
10
108.4293431
142.3085262
164.7394933
186.2558155
214.1064876
234.9766472
15
88.38962628
115.5950066
133.6073356
150.8851941
173.2496095
190.0085918
20
75.16863904
98.58164152
114.0830864
128.9524445
148.1993033
162.6221156
30
56.07139526
71.79147463
82.19953501
92.18319642
105.106022
114.7898613
40
45.67550951
57.2260567
64.87352399
72.20915822
81.70438428
88.81972003
50
39.56024252
49.10298678
55.42111382
61.48161297
69.32630746
75.20480207
60
35.10584782
42.13086445
46.78203672
51.24355284
57.01852781
61.34605889
70
31.56269265
37.81619852
41.95656355
45.92810109
51.06884906
54.92111625
80
28.38394389
34.11330832
37.9066461
41.54530677
46.25517978
49.78456682
90
25.56719457
30.71798111
34.12824999
37.39946177
41.63370988
44.80668299
Tr
2
5
10
20
50
100
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Series
de
intensidades,
duraciones y
perodos de
retorno y sus
respectivos
logaritmos.
i
141.4994726
184.9395598
213.7006773
241.2890318
276.9993268
303.7591677
108.4293431
142.3085262
164.7394933
186.2558155
214.1064876
234.9766472
88.38962628
115.5950066
133.6073356
150.8851941
173.2496095
190.0085918
75.16863904
98.58164152
114.0830864
128.9524445
148.1993033
162.6221156
56.07139526
71.79147463
d
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
15
15
15
15
15
15
20
20
20
20
20
20
30
30
f
2
5
10
20
50
100
2
5
10
20
50
100
2
5
10
20
50
100
2
5
10
20
50
100
2
5
46.25517978
49.78456682
25.56719457
30.71798111
34.12824999
37.39946177
41.63370988
44.80668299
80
80
90
90
90
90
90
90
50
100
2
5
10
20
50
100
# Dato
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
Promedio
Desv. Est.
Ln i
4.95229599
5.220029068
5.364576332
5.485995517
5.624015076
5.716235176
4.686098745
4.95799742
5.104365398
5.227121081
5.366473497
5.459486136
4.481754613
4.75009276
4.894905167
5.016519243
5.154733384
5.247069291
4.31973411
4.590885053
4.736927011
4.859443689
4.998558012
5.0914292
4.026625794
4.273765731
Ln d
1.609437912
1.609437912
1.609437912
1.609437912
1.609437912
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.302585093
2.302585093
2.302585093
2.302585093
2.302585093
2.708050201
2.708050201
2.708050201
2.708050201
2.708050201
2.708050201
2.995732274
2.995732274
2.995732274
2.995732274
2.995732274
2.995732274
3.401197382
3.401197382
3.834173453
4.382026635
3.907705033
4.382026635
3.241310068
4.49980967
3.424848187
4.49980967
3.530125487
4.49980967
3.621656313
4.49980967
3.728910173
4.49980967
3.802357302
4.49980967
4.341970619
3.440234676
0.648424381
0.899050184
Ln f
0.693147181
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.995732274
3.912023005
4.605170186
0.693147181
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.995732274
3.912023005
4.605170186
0.693147181
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.995732274
3.912023005
4.605170186
0.693147181
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.995732274
3.912023005
4.605170186
0.693147181
1.609437912
3.912023005
4.605170186
0.693147181
1.609437912
2.302585093
2.995732274
3.912023005
4.605170186
2.686349275
1.336799206
HIDROLOGA
i
141.4994726
184.9395598
213.7006773
46.25517978
49.78456682
25.56719457
30.71798111
34.12824999
37.39946177
41.63370988
44.80668299
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Obtencin
de
los parmetros
d
f
# Dato
Ln i
Ln d
Ln f
5
2
1
4.95229599
1.609437912
0.693147181
de la Ecuacin
5
5
2
5.220029068
1.609437912
1.609437912
5
10
80
80
90
90
90
90
90
90
50
100
2
5
10
20
50
100
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
Promedio
Desv. Est.
5.364576332
1.609437912
2.302585093
3.834173453
4.382026635
3.912023005
3.907705033
4.382026635
4.605170186
3.241310068
4.49980967
0.693147181
3.424848187
4.49980967
1.609437912
3.530125487
4.49980967
2.302585093
3.621656313
4.49980967
2.995732274
3.728910173
4.49980967
3.912023005
3.802357302
4.49980967
4.605170186
4.341970619
3.440234676
2.686349275
0.648424381
0.899050184
1.336799206
n = 66
p= 3
r=
1
-0.92838825
0.342930674
-0.92838825
1
2.27388E-17
Estimacion Lineal
0.16634107
-0.669583954
0.008748513
0.013008178
0.979506191
0.094288144
1505.549534
63
26.76943559
0.560086003
0.342930674
2.27388E-17
1
6.198646342
0.051862248
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
4 9 2 .0 8
0 .16 6 3 4
0 .6 6 9 5 8
A 12
A 13
A 00
- 0 .6 6 9 6
0 .16 6 3
6 .19 8 6
d=
48.79522332
45.300912
-16.73337884
45.300912
43.05683443
-15.5350723
-16.73337884
-15.5350723
6.73838889
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Curvas I - D - F Estacin El Cucharo
Perodo de Registros 1966 - 1990
400
492.082TR0.16634
i
t 0.66958
350
300
Intensidad (mm/hr)
250
200
150
100
50
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Duracin de la Lluvia (min)
10
20
50
100
Potencial (2)
Potencial (5)
Potencial (10)
Potencial (20)
Potencial (50)
Potencial (100)
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Tr
2
5
10
20
50
100
Tr
2
5
10
20
50
100
ECUACION
5 min
5
187.9716935
218.9203939
245.6743821
275.6979419
321.0903777
360.3304321
GUMBEL
5 min
5
141.4994726
184.9395598
213.7006773
241.2890318
276.9993268
303.7591677
10 min
10.00
118.1755411
137.6326165
154.4525269
173.3279775
201.8656555
226.5354054
15 min
15.00
90.07820387
104.9091781
117.7299979
132.1176341
153.8702129
172.6744997
20 min
20.00
74.29554018
86.52796931
97.10244449
108.9692131
126.9105077
142.4200826
30 min
30.00
56.6310825
65.9551375
74.01543258
83.06076626
96.73635074
108.5583795
40 min
40.00
46.70871182
54.39909277
61.04713803
68.50763261
79.78710859
89.53779159
50 min
50.00
40.22615293
46.84920949
52.57459294
58.99966835
68.71370044
77.11111605
60 min
60.00
35.6032799
41.46520105
46.53261154
52.21930394
60.8169793
68.24934647
70 min
70.00
32.11171587
37.39876658
41.96922319
47.0982296
54.85274292
61.5562282
80 min
80.00
29.36520489
34.20005482
38.37960085
43.069924
50.16119477
56.29133181
90 min
90.00
27.13826801
31.60646273
35.46904911
39.80367735
46.35717519
52.02242774
60 min
60
35.10584782
42.13086445
46.78203672
51.24355284
57.01852781
61.34605889
70 min
70
31.56269265
37.81619852
41.95656355
45.92810109
51.06884906
54.92111625
80 min
80
28.38394389
34.11330832
37.9066461
41.54530677
46.25517978
49.78456682
90 min
90
25.56719457
30.71798111
34.12824999
37.39946177
41.63370988
44.80668299
492.082TR0.16634
i
t 0.66958
10 min
10
108.4293431
142.3085262
164.7394933
186.2558155
214.1064876
234.9766472
15 min
15
88.38962628
115.5950066
133.6073356
150.8851941
173.2496095
190.0085918
20 min
20
75.16863904
98.58164152
114.0830864
128.9524445
148.1993033
162.6221156
30 min
30
56.07139526
71.79147463
82.19953501
92.18319642
105.106022
114.7898613
40 min
40
45.67550951
57.2260567
64.87352399
72.20915822
81.70438428
88.81972003
50 min
50
39.56024252
49.10298678
55.42111382
61.48161297
69.32630746
75.20480207
Comparacin entre los valores obtenidos despus del ajuste, en este caso
a Gumbel y con la ecuacin obtenida por regresin de las Intensidades,
Duraciones y Perodos de Retorno del anlisis de frecuencia.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Obtencin IDFs en Estaciones Pluviomtricas
En las estaciones pluviomtricas la informacin disponible correspondiente a

lluvias de intensas no est disponible ya que el registro de ms corta duracin
corresponde a intervalos de 24 horas, es decir que la intensidad mxima
disponible es de dicha duracin.
En consecuencia, no es posible conformar las series anuales de las lluvias de
diferentes duraciones, necesarias para obtener las curvas IDF.
Sin embargo, existen algunas metodologas que permiten, a partir de
relaciones entre la lluvias de corta y larga duracin, obtener la informacin
bsica disponible, es decir, las precipitaciones para duraciones menores a 24
horas.
En general, se puede decir que son relaciones del tipo:
Pt
P
max 24 h Tr
Donde: Pt Precipitacin esperada para una duracin t y un

perodo de retorno Tr.
Pmax 24 h Precipitacin esperada para una
duracin de 24 horas y un perodo de
retorno Tr.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Estas relaciones es posible obtenerlas en las estaciones pluviogrficas: Se
ajustan las series anuales de precipitacin mxima para cada duracin. De
esta manera es posible obtener valores de (Pt)Tr. Esto es precipitaciones para
una duracin dada y diferentes perodos de retorno.
Se hace lo mismo con la serie de precipitaciones mximas en 24 horas,
disponibles para estaciones pluviomtricas y pluviogrficas. Esto permite
obtener las precipitaciones mximas esperadas en 24 horas para diferentes
perodos de retorno.
Pt
Con esta informacin se establecen las relaciones
Pmax 24 h Tr
Si existen en la zona varias estaciones con registros de pluvigrafo, es posible

obtener varios valores de dicha relacin para cada duracin t y cada perodo de
retorno Tr.
Se pueden entonces realizar tablas de relaciones como se muestra a
continuacin:
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Relaciones Pt/P24h
Para Zonas medias a altas intensidades
Tr / t
10
20
30
45
60
90
120
150
180
0.0975
0.1730
0.3027
0.3780
0.4559
0.5213
0.5863
0.6439
0.6777
0.6899
0.1101
0.1996
0.3439
0.4228
0.5037
0.5701
0.6673
0.7384
0.7713
0.7892
10
0.1159
0.2119
0.3631
0.4437
0.5260
0.5928
0.7051
0.7824
0.8150
0.8355
25
0.1216
0.2239
0.3817
0.4639
0.5476
0.6148
0.7416
0.8250
0.8572
0.8803
50
0.1249
0.2309
0.3926
0.4758
0.5603
0.6278
0.7632
0.8501
0.8821
0.9067
100
0.1277
0.2368
0.4017
0.4858
0.5708
0.6386
0.7811
0.8710
0.9028
0.9287
Por ejemplo, en este caso,
P5min
0.1159
P
max 24 h 10 Aos
P30min
0.4758
P
max 24 h 50 Aos
Cuando existen varias relaciones para duraciones t y perodos de retorno Tr, de

acuerdo con el criterio del ingeniero, se puede tomar el valor mayor de cada
relacin (envolvente), o el promedio de las relaciones.
Teniendo en cuenta que en la estacin pluviomtrica se dispone de la serie anual
de Pmx 24 h, es posible realizar un ajuste a una distribucin de valores extremos y
obtener [Pmx 24 h]Tr.
Con dichos valores, de las relaciones disponibles se pueden obtener los valores
de [Pt]Tr, calcular las intensidades correspondientes y en consecuencia las
IDFs, sin realizar ajustes adicionales.
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
Obtencin IDFs en sitios con escasa o sin informacin de lluvias intensas
Esta es una situacin tpica en algunas regiones de pas y desde luego del
mundo. Por costos o por dificultad en los accesos o simplemente por
imprevisin, no hay estaciones, de ninguna clase, prximas al sitio de
inters.
En estos casos, es necesario validar la informacin de regiones vecinas o
P
semejantes (?), en lo referente a las relaciones P utilizar ecuaciones de
regionalizacin para obtener ecuaciones de curvas IDFs, denominadas
sintticas.
Aunque hay diferentes propuestas, la que ms se utiliza en la actualidad en
Colombia y que corresponde a la forma general de las curvas IDFs es la
propuesta por Rodrigo Vargas (direccin de Mario Daz-Granados) en una
tesis de Maestra. El modelo se resume de la siguiente manera:
t
max 24 h Tr
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
M=Media de las Pmax en 24 h [mm]
N=Nmero de das con lluvia al ao
PT=Precipitacin total anual [mm]
ELEV=Elevacin del sitio [msnm]
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

CURVAS I-D-F
FIN
GRACIAS
HIDROLOGA
C. E. H.

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HIDROLOGA

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

En general se utilizan precipitaciones de duraciones entre 5 minutos

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Curva de intensidades vs.

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Como se mencion antes, la informacin de base es tomada de los

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

De acuerdo con lo anterior, si en una estacin pluviogrfica se cuenta

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Una vez obtenidas las series anuales de intensidades mximas para

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Duracin de la Lluvia (min)

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

En las estaciones pluviomtricas la informacin disponible correspondiente a

Donde: Pt Precipitacin esperada para una duracin t y un

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Si existen en la zona varias estaciones con registros de pluvigrafo, es posible

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

Por ejemplo, en este caso,

Cuando existen varias relaciones para duraciones t y perodos de retorno Tr, de

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

CURVAS INTENSIDAD DURACIN - PERODO DE RETORNO

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