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Presenter:DeborahPenko,P.E.
Agenda
JointLoading
DistributedLoading(akaLineLoads)
PointLoading
AreaLoading
SurfaceLoading
Plates
Walls
MovingLoading
AutomatedLoads Wind&Seismic
RISA3D
Overview
GraphicalInterface
Windowsmenu Insert
BasicLoadCases Allowsyoutoaccessspreadsheets
RISA3D
Spreadsheets
RISA3D
LoadCombinations
Buildyourowncombinations
EntertheLoadCategory DL,LL,WL,etc.
***MustuseLoadCategories!!!
OrtheBasicLoadCase(BLC) 1referstorow1
BLC1
RISA3D
LoadCombinations
LoadCombinationcanbeNested
8BLCsperLC
CombineLCs
MixandmatchLCsandBLCs
RISA3D
LoadCombinations
OrUsetheLoadCombinationGenerator
GravityLoads
WindLoads
RISA3D
SeismicLoads
JointLoads
ApplytoanyJoint
Load
GlobalAxisX,Y,Z
MomentMX,MY,MZ
EnforcedDisplacement
Mass
DirectionalMass
MassMomentofInertia
JointLoads
EnforcedDisplacement
JointLoads
DistributedLoads
ApplyDistributedLoadstoMembersorWalls
Taperloads
StartorStopanywhere
DistributedLoads
DistributedLoads
X,Y,Z
GlobalAxis
x,y,z
LocalAxis
Mx
Torqueaboutlocalxaxis
ThermalLoading
PX,PY,PZ
ProjectedLoading
DistributedLoads
ThermalLoading
ThermalLoads effectsoftemperaturedifferentials
Causetheaxialexpansionorcontractionofthemember
AmbientTemperaturedefined:
DistributedLoads
ThermalLoading
ForExample:PreStressBraceMembers
7.5kipsTensionRequired
DistributedLoads
ThermalLoading
Ft=A*E* *T
Reorganized:
T=Ft/(A*E*)
Ft=CalculatedThermalforce
Ft=7.5kips
A=MemberCrossSectionalArea
A=0.785in2
E=ElasticModulus
E=29000ksi
=Coeff.ofThermalExpansion
=.0000065
Therefore:
T=StressInducingTemperature
=50
Letsseethismodelnow!
DistributedLoads
ProjectedLoading
ProjectedLoads Snowloads
ProjectedLoad=AppliedLoadX(MemberLengthinHorz.Plane)
ActualMemberLength
100lb/ftDistributedLoadonYAxis
100lb/ftProjectedPYLoad ConvertsLoad
100lb/ft *(10ft/14.1ft)=70.71
DistributedLoads
PointLoads
X,Y,Z
GlobalAxis
x,y,z
LocalAxis
My,Mz
Momentaboutthememberlocalaxis
Mx
TorsionalMomentaboutlocalxaxis
PointLoads
AreaLoading
Definepolygon(3or4sides)
LoadsappliedtoMembers&Walls
DefineOneWayorTwoWayLoadAttribution
AreaLoads
AreaLoading
ThirdClick
C
SecondClick
B
A
FirstClick
D
FourthClick
AreaLoads
AreaLoading
WhatisaTransientAreaLoad?
Letstakealookatanexamplemodel
AreaLoads
OpenStructureLoading
LoadsappliedbasedonProjectedSurfaceArea
HSS4x4x6
width=4in
TransientLoad:
20lbf*4/12=6.667lb/ft
Note:
Bracesdontgetarealoads
NoShielding
AreaLoads
ApplytoPlates
X,Y,Z
GlobalAxis
x,y,z
LocalAxis
PX,PY,PZ
ProjectedLoading
ThermalLoading
Letstakealookatanexampleofatanknow!
SurfaceLoading
WallPanelLoadingOptions
SurfaceLoading
FullwallorPartial
ConstantorTaperedforce
DistributedLoading
JointLoading
ANYWHERE!
AreaLoading
WallPanelLoads
MovingLoads TwoStepProcess
1. DefinetheMovingLoadPattern
2. ApplytheMovingLoad
Letstakealookatanexample!
MovingLoading
AutomaticLoadGeneration
BuildingDesignwithRigidDiaphragms AutomatedLoads
Wind&SeismicLoading
AutomaticLoadGeneration
Wind&SeismicLoading
Questions?
Pleaseletusknowifyouhavequestions.
Wewillanswerasmanyquestionsastimepermitsduringthe
webinar.
Oncethewebinarisclosed,wewillpostallQ&Astoour
website:www.risa.com
Forfurtherinformation,contactusat:webinar@risatech.com
Presenter:DeborahPenko,P.E.