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however
in order to create as little disturbance as
possible to the ship traffic during construction,
a new erection method was adopted
The falsework, a timber arch construction with
span of 250m was constructed on the shore
and then shipped to the building place
Background
The works started in April 1938
Collapse of the timber falsework in 31 August
1939
The timber falsework failed during concreting
18 fatalities
Background
The works started in April 1938
Collapse of the timber falsework in 31 August
1939
The timber falsework failed during concreting
18 fatalities
(On September 1 (the day after the collapse) Hitler declared
war on Poland. Therefore, the news about the collapse of the
Sand Bridge did not reach the big headlines and it was soon
forgotten by the general public).
The timber falsework used for the second attempt (and this
time successful) to bridge the river ngermanlven at Sand
fish-belly beams
N
N in the vertical struts is negligible (almost zero)
The suspension
cable is tensioned
Timber walkway
(upside down arch)
Is loaded in compression
Feldbach / austria
built: 1998
Arch bridges
Cross section
Hinges
At the
springing
At the apex
Details
Connection arch-hanger
Static system
Buckling of arches
Out-of-plane buckling
of slender arches
Out-of-plane buckling
Isoleringsmatta
Fretheim Bridge
- a three-hinged arch with steel tension tie
38 m
Fretheim Bro
Total length
Arch span
40 m
32 m
Bridge width
Building year
4m
1997
Tynset bridge
- a two-hinged trussed arch bridge (max span: 71m)
Tynset bridge
preassembly of the
trussed arch in the
factory
Tynset bridge
Flisa Bridge
Total length
Bridge width
Span
Bulding year
197 m
9,0 m
70 m
2003
Flisa bridge
The low weight made it
possible to reuse the old
supports
The same
statical
system
Flisa bridge
Rena Bridge
Rena Bridge
LVSBACKA BRIDGE
LVSBACKA BRIDGE
LVSBACKA BRIDGE
The deck
The deck
Tretten Bridge Timber and Steel in Harmony, John Are Hrstad-Evjen et al (2013)