A Hyperborean Glossary

By Laurence J. Cornford

Abhoth:
SG & DA, "The Source of Uncleanness". A huge pool of grey matter that spawns
monsters from its depths, just as Ubbo-Sathla spawns life. It dwells in a cave under
Mount Voormithadreth, in a realm called "grey-litten Y'qaa" (or Y'quaa), that could be
part of N'kai or a similar subterranean realm (Krannoria for example) and is accessible
through tunnels in Mount Voormithadreth. Claimed to be the firstborn offspring of UbboSathla and the progenitor of Atlach-Nacha, it may also be related to Tsathoggua (q.v.).
Some texts claim that it is the name by which the Hyperboreans vilified Ubbo-Sathla
(although both are Hyperborean names), or linked with Shub-Niggurath due to its
fruitfulness. Also called Abhoth the Dark and Abhoth the Unclean. [C.A.Smith;
C.Wilson; L.Carter; G.Myers; R.M.Price]

Abormis:
A town in SA, it was abandoned after the making of the Sphinx and the terror which
followed. [L.Cornford (L.Carter)]

Achoravomas:
In LP, a dreaded volcanic mountain which lies in the realm of Tscho Vulpanomi in the
southern main. [L.Carter (Smith)]

Acromi:
In TSZ, the adamantine box of Acromi is said to contain the medallions of an early
dynasty of Hyperborean kings. By implication it could be the name of one such king.
[C.A.Smith]

Aforgomon:
"The God of Time", an obscure avatar of Yog-Sothoth (q.v.), he allows creatures to alter
past and future times. He is worshipped in several worlds. He is said to dwell on the
moon of Occlat. Strictly speaking he is not explicitly Hyperborean, but his time travel
properties make his worship likely. [S.D.Aniolowski (C.A.Smith)]

Aguil:
In CWW & LP, a sea-affronted town in a valley on the western coast of Mhu Thulan
famous for its orchards & garths. It was blasted by Aphoom Zhar. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Ahilidis:
In LP, an old servant woman of Pharazyn in his house in Zabdamar. She was frozen to
death by the light from the pole. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Aihai:
1) The race who lived on the planet Mars and worshipped Vulthoom (q.v.). They built
fabulous cities such as Ignarh-Vath. They have been called vegetable in nature. 2) The
planet itself may be called Aihai too. [L.Carter (C.A.S.); L.Cornford]

Aimoth:
In GD, Aimoth the Acolyte is the disciple of Nabulus. He broke his vow of chastity with
Akhamot but suffered an unpleasent doom. [R.M.Price]

Akhamot:
In GD, a broze statue in which the spirit archetype of womanhood dwelt after being
summoned by Nabulus the Wonder-Worker. Her natural female nature attracted the
attention of Nabulus' students. desulting in tradgedy. [R.M.Price]

Aklo:
In AF, A word of indeterminate meaning used in relation to a number of secret arts. Aklo
chants, Aklo Formul, Aklo Rituals and Aklo Writings, the Aklo Book, Aklo
Inscriptions and Aklo Sabaoths are all known of. Something is spoken of as just "the
Aklo". The 49th Aklo is connected with the Great Awakening. One source claims that
Aklo is the written language of the serpent people (q.v.). [L.Carter (A.Machen;
H.P.Lovecraft); Chaosium; etc.]

Alabbac:
In LE, the disciple of Cyron of Varaad. He was entrusted with the manuscripts which
became the Book of Eibon. [L.Carter]

Alithira:
In WH, a golden-haired maiden of Uzuldaroum, the cousin of Prince Trinius D'vor
(therefore a noble woman), and lover of the warlock Izzamandiuth. She was kidnapped
by nyarlathotep as a sacrifice. [J.R Fultz/J.Burns]

Alkahest:
In ALK & UA, an all-consuming acid used by alchemists and sorcerers. It was invented
by Enoycla. [L.Carter (folklore); L.Cornford]

Alu Kuthos:
In CCF & SSG, one-time trooper, now apprentice thief and partner of Satampra Zieros.
The two had a number of notable adventures together. [J.Ambuehl]

Amphyrene:
In LE, the Empress of Hyperborea. She reigned after Pharnavootra. [Carter (Smith)]

Animals:
Animals in Hyperborea include: elks (CWW, etc.), bears (CWW), mammoth (CWW),

tree-snakes & vipers (TSZ), cats (TSZ), eagles & hawks (WS), horses & musk-oxen (ID),
donkeys (WH), black foxes (ID & UT), squid (LE), hares (ID), shaggy cattle (WH), fish
in general (CWW & LP), sabre-toothed tigers, great sloths, vampire-bats (all in SG),
white walruses (WH), moths (TSZ), and various types of fowl (CWW & TSZ) including
eider ducks (ID) and pheasants (WH & FL). Blue-furred wolves exist in Hyperborea
(WH). More exotic animals include: the ravening, scythe-clawed catobleps (SM, FS,
UA), the huusim-bird (WS & SM), the Voor (SP), the furtive Jeelo (SP & FFB), the
lizard-tailed and sooty feathered night-flying species of archaepteryx (SG) and giant
jungle-spiders (WAW), basilisks and wyverns (UA), the giant snow snake (UT). Swine,
dinosaurs (in general) and dogs are also hinted at (SG). The antehumans and serpent
people, whilst being animals in the broadest sense, are rather more sentient and cultured
(as were the Voor, and Voormis once). [C.A.Smith; L.Carter; L.J.Cornford]

Antank (planet):
In HU, a long since destroyed planet which was situated between Mars and Jupiter. Its
remains form the Asteroid Belt. Before it's destruction there was a little intercourse
between Earth & Antank, and certain authorities suggest that mankind as we now know
it is descended from Antankian colonists. Note a similar planet called Yllednis appears
in Colin Wilson's novel The Star Vampires, and logic suggests it is the same world. Also
called Antanoth (q.v.). [C.A.Smith]

Antanoth (planet):
A variant spelling of Antank (q.v.).. It appears in one of Smith's letters, although the
other spelling is more common, suggesting a misreading. [misreading (?) C.A.Smith]

Antarktos:
1) a cone-shaped mountain in the Antarctic, in which Groth-golka, a bird god, is
supposed to sleep; 2) Pale flightless birds, apparently related to penguins (sometimes
called "giant albino penguins"), who mimic the cries of the Primordial Ones (q.v.). They
are so named because they nest near Mount Antarktos. [H.P.Lovecraft (E.A.Poe);
L.Carter]

Antehumans:
The name given to the humanoid elder race which existed prior to the Hominids. The
inhabitants of Ultima Thule. One of the few named antehumans is the sorcerer Haon-Dor
who dwelt under Mount Voormithadreth (q.v.). They are taller and thinner than average
humans. In Middle Eastern folklore the genies, giants and affrits are considered
antehumans. [C.A.Smith; etc.]

Antillia:
In WS & UA, a magical isle with which the Hyperboreans traded in their magic propelled
vessels. Barbaric shamen perserve ancient rit Other stories (e.g. Conan of the Isles)
mention it as an Atlantean outpost. Quite probably this is America. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Apha-wood:
In TA, a type of wood. [C.A.Smith]

Aphiroth:
In AF, an all-wise Elder Brother of the monastic Pnakotic Brotherhood who engraved
secrets on tablets of lagh-metal. [L.Carter]

Aphoom Zhah:
In LP & AF, "The Cold Flame," a fearsome being that haunts the bowels of Mount
Yaanek, having travelled to Earth from Neptune (Yaksh). The offspring of Cthugha
(although texts are not clear on this point). It is physically a ball of grey flame. Much data
on it is contained in the Pnakotic Manuscripts where it is attributed as the progenitor of
Rhan-Tegoth and the Gnophkehs. Possibly a facet of Zhar? [L.Carter]

Aquom-Zhah:
A variant spelling of Aphoom Zhah (q.v.). [L.Cornford]

Arkya:
In DR, an antehuman kingdom of vague nature. Arkya is a land of magicians. It may be
the founding place of the Dirka Priests and of the Song of Yste. [L.J.Cornford
(R.A.W.Lowndes)]

Athammaus:
In TA, the chief headsman of Uzuldaroum and once of Commoriom and son of Manghai
Thal. It was his repeated beheadings of Knygathin Zhaum which lead to the
abandonment. [C.A.Smith]

Athlok:
In AF, the acolyte of the Pnakotic Brotherhood who forefills the prophesy of Lith and
frees Aphoom Zhah to the destruction of Hyperborea. [L.Carter]

Arthame:
In IVP, a "wizard's sword", which is to say a magical sword used in the performing of
rites rather than as a weapon. The Scimitar of Nothvair is another example of such a
weapon (FFB). [L.Carter; L.J.Cornford]

Atlach-Nacha:
In SG & DA, "The Spider God". Superficially resembles a giant hairy spider with a
hideous, vaguely human face. He came from Saturn with Tsathoggua. He dwells
underground (in Mount Voormithadreth) and spends his ons spinning a weird web. It
kills its victims by puncturing them with thousands of spins and sucking out their juices.
Said to be the Spawn of Abhoth and is served by the "Grey Weavers". [C.A.Smith;
B.Lumley; L.Carter]

Atlach-Nacha, The Papyrus of:

In OT, a ritual text containg rites to the dead. It features the "cocooning" of a dead body
so it can undergo "rebirth". [LJ.Cornford/R.M.Price]

Atlantis:
In TA & IA, the empire in the Atlantic Ocean, which paid tribute to Hyperborean. It lies
slightly north west of Africa. Noted for its sorceries and the living metal - orichalc. It was
contemporary with both Hyperborea and Valusia. Originally (c.100,000 B.C.) it was a
barbarian land, but in time Atlantis was divided into several kingdoms ruled by the
Witch-Kings. As time passed the land sank until, during the Great Cataclysm (c.25,000
B.C) its last islands (Poseidonis) disappeared and its few survivors fled either to Thuria
or to Antillia (America). Several of its colonies survived, like Bal-Sagoth (into the 12th
century) and Negari (into the 16th century). Several Old Ones were worshipped in
Atlantis including Dagon, Iod, Bugg-Shash (as "The Night-Thing"), Gol-goroth, and
Ghatanothoa. [C.A.Smith (folklore); H.P.Lovecraft; R.E.Howard; etc.]

Avalzaunt:
In SC, a necromancer whose ghoulish corpse ravaged the land of Uthnor in the Year of
the Crimson Spider. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Avoosl Wuthoqquan:
WAW, a greedy merchant who was lead to his doom. [C.A.Smith]

Azathoth:
In FTG, "The Dmon-Sultan," "The Lord of All Things" and "The Bubbler at the Hub".
A blind, mindless, amorphous, star-sized mass attended by Other Gods, including
Nyarlathotep (the Soul of Azathoth). Sometimes called Azathoth-Ubbo-Sathla in His rle
as the Progenitor of the Universe (referred to as "the Prime Archetype") when he
unconsciously created the Universe. Azathoth and Ubbo-Sathla divided like a singlecelled animal into two "equal" entities. Azathoth was cast down by the Elder Gods when
they discovered that they could not control His madness. His name (particularly his Other
Name in his "bivalvular shape", N----------- or Xada-Hgla,) is dangerous to utter, and His
insane mutterings create the laws of time and space. He has been called a personification
of the Big Bang due to his title "Nuclear Chaos". [C.A.Smith (H.P.Lovecraft); etc.]

Baaki-Ast:
In SA, a village near Tscho Vulpanomi, which was threatened by lava until Hormagor
turned it aside with magic. [L.J.Cornford] Balok of Altuas:
In WH, a sorcerer of the ancient land of Altuas who summoned Byagoona

(Nyarlathotep). He is mentioned in passing, but is not a Hyperborean figure as such.

[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (J.Ambuehl)]

Bel:
In WH, a youth from Merba on a quest to find the "Oracle of the Mountains",
accompaned by Zojin & Haar. He was killed while fighting fish-men creatures (Deep
Ones). [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Belan:
In TZ, the fine featured son of Xeelan. He pursued his father's profession of torturer, even
to the torture of his brother Hanstead. Like is father he can talk with the dead. He had a
secret (I wont spoil the story). [I.Davey]

Berdoz:
In CCF, a soldier in the army of an unnamed Hyperborean king. [J.Ambuehl]

"Black Tiger, The Year of the":

In LE, the year in which Eibon disappeared. [L.Carter]

Black Tablets of R'lyeh:

In SSG, the set of manuscripts copied from tablets, said to have come from R'lyeh. In
later ages this text will become known as The R'lyeh Text. [J.Ambuehl (A.W.Derleth)]

Book of Night, The:

In ABN, a sorcerous book, also known as the Noctuary of Vizooranos, which was
discovered and lost again by Eibon. It was called "The book of Night" because the secrets
it held could only be written down in the dark of night. Note: The Ghorl Nigl is also
known as "The Book of Night". [L.Cater (C.A.Smith); R.M.Price]

Book of Yog-Sothoth:
In WH, a book of ritualistic verse. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Burrowers Beneath, The:

1) A chapter of the Book of Eibon is called "The Burrower Beneath"; 2) A rough
translation of the chapter was made by Robert Blake and published under this title. It can
be found in The Stairs in the Crypt and Others; 3) The name was also adopted for a
memoir of Henri-Laurent De Marginy. [H.P.L.; L.Carter; B.Lumley]

Byagoona:
In SA, "The Faceless One" & "The Black Sphinx of Abormis". A mythical being
mentioned in a secret parable. Before Nyarlathotep (q.v.) was known by that name he
was referred to obliquely as Byagoona or Sotho. [R.Bloch; L.Cornford; J.Ambuehl]

Byakhee:
In AF, a strange interstellar race who are servants of Xastur (Hastur). They are used as
steeds by members of some cults, including the Pnakotic Brotherhood, despite their
unnerving appearance. They communicate by wolf-like howls. [L.Carter
(A.W.Derleth/H.P.Lovecraft?)]

Byd Praenos:
In CCF, a noted Hyperborean sorcerer and author of the Chronicles of Cron'drof.
[J.Ambuehl]

Camla-Zaon, The Peak of:

In WH, a mountain in Mhu Thulan on which Jasu'un has religous experiences. Probably
part of the Zabdamar range. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Camorba:
In SC, a town containing an abbey to the worship of Shimba. In was attacked by the lich
Avalzaunt. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Cerngoth:
In WH, a northerly flower-girdled sea-port in Mhu Thulan, on the eastern shore of the
Hyperborean Sea, said to be the "jewel of the north". It features shell-shaped domed
buildings among which is the golden Temple of the Seven Gods, and griffon-carved
wharves. It was blasted by Rlim Shaikorth. North of Cerngoth lie the bleak mountains of
Zabdamar leading to Polarion. In time the great glacier of Polarion covered Cerngoth
utterly. [C.A.Smith; J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Cerngothic Dynasty:
In LE, the last Dynasty of Hyperborea, following the end of the Uzuldaroum Dynasty. It
was so named because the line was based on a branch of the royal family who originated
in Cerngoth, although that city had probably already succumb to the Great Ice by the time
of Zorquus achieved the throne. The line ran: Zorquus, Pharapha (23 years), Thaarapion,
and finally Rhastazoul (16 years). [L.Carter]

Chag Ylum:
In WH, a legendary warrior of the Ligion of the Black Falcon. He accompained
Izzamandiuth on his quest. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Charnametros:
In LP & LE, the Emperor of Hyperborea after Amphyrene. The Year of the Green Spider
happens early in his reign. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Charnadis:
In LE, the "Demon of Time". A god or spirit. Possibly the Hyperborean version of
Quachil Uttaus but more likely Aformagon. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Chushax:
An alternative spelling of the name Zishaik (Shathak) the wife of Tsathoggua. It appears
to be used in "darker and more obscure [archives] than those of Pnom". [C.A.Smith]

Chronicles of Cron'drof:
In CCF, a magical chronicle written by the ancient Hyperborean sorcerer Byd Praenos.
[J.Ambuehl]

Cinartrel Sea:
In SSG, a sea north west of Hyperborea in which the Isle of Ta-Shon once lay.
[J.Ambuehl]

City of Archives:
In PDW, the City of the Great Race of Yith. Also known as Pnakotis. [L.Carter
(H.P.Lovecraft?)]

Commorian:
In SG, the name used for a citizen of Commoriom. [C.A.Smith]

Commoriom:
In TA, TSZ, etc., the high built capital of Hyperborea. A white city of numberless spires
of marble and granite. It was the most powerful city of its age gaining tributes from
Atlantis, Mu, Tscho Vulpanomi, and Mhu Thulan. It was overrun by the formless spawn
of Knygathin Zhaum during the reign of Loquamethros, and subsequently inhabited by
the Formless Spawn of Tsathoggua. South of Commoriom are marsh-grow jungles filled
with mailed monsters. [C.A.Smith]

Cold Ones:
In AF, the name used for ice-spirits who are believed to be the servants of Rlim
Shaikorth. Also known as Ylidheem. [L.Carter]

Constellations:
In FS, LP, etc. A number of constellations specific to the Hyperboreans are mentioned:
The Basilisk (LP); The Mantichora (FS);. [L.Carter]

Cornak Sphm:
In "The Pirrak" this Hyperborean sorcerer is listed alongside Haon-Dor, Pnom and Eifon
[Eibon]. [W.C.Keel/A.Gullette]

"Crimson Spider, The Year of the":

In SC, a year during the reign of King Phariol. [L.Carter]

Crxyxll:
In DT, a mouthless intelligent white mould who dwelt on an otherwise uninhabited world
in orbit of the dim star Klr (q.v.). He is regarded as one of the most powerful "mundane"
(i.e. not divine) magicians in the universe. During the Hyperborean Era it swapped its
mind with the serpent-man sorcerer Zloigm, according to the Book of Eibon. Presumably
he died in Zloigm's body as Zloigm's soul only returns to Earth in UA?
[L.Carter/C.A.Smith]

Cthugha:
In PDW & AF, "The Burning One". The fire god of the mythology said to live near the
star Fomalhaut ("The Mouth of the Fish"). Connected with Fthagghua (q.v.) and the Fire
Vampires or Flame Creatures. The father of Aphoom Zhah, although some text declare
Aphoom Zhah to be Cthugha's father! Sometimes spelt "Cthuga" and also called "Kuthhuga". [L.Carter (A.W.Derleth)]

Cthulhu:
In PDW & WH, a Great Old One who slumbers in R'lyeh. The spelling "Kthulhut" is
used more commonly in Hyperborea and favoured by me. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft);
J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Cunambria, Queen:
In DS, TSZ, LE, the Queen of Hyperborea (as opposed to Empress) and the sister of
Vardanax. The last of the Uzuldarines. Her nephew, Zorquus, followed her to the throne.
She ruled for at least 15 years, and passed away during the Year of the Black Tiger.
[C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Cxaxukluth:
The androgynous spawn of Azathoth, the "uncle" of Cthulhu and the "grandfather" of
Tsathoggua. It spawned Hziulquoigmnzhah and Ghizghuth in a far system before moving
to Yuggoth with its "family". Still resident on Yuggoth. It has cannibalistic appetites that
cause it to be shunned, even by the Old Ones. It appeared for a long time like Cxaxukluth
had (either directly or indirectly) spawned Cthulhu on the planet Vhoorl (q.v.), however
an obscure text elucidates us: a god called Ptmk is the direct father of Cthulhu, and thus
"brother" (and missing twin) to Cxaxukluth, making Ptmk and Cxaxukluth the
Hyperborean names for Nug and Yeb. Cxaxukluth is probably Yeb. [C.A.Smith;
L.J.Cornford (L.Carter)]

Cykranosh:
In DS & UA, etc., the name by which Saturn was known in Hyperborea. [C.A.Smith]

Cyron:
In LE, a magician born in Varaad. In the year of the Green Spider Cyron (20 years old)

became apprenticed to Eibon (65 years old). Cyron was aged 87 when Eibon disappeared,
having left his tutelage some years earlier. Cyron died only ?? years later. [L.Carter]

Deb'r-Shen, The Jewel of:

In SSG, a jewel stolen by Satampra Zeiros. [J.Ambuehl]

Deep Dendo:
In SP, the name given to a subterranean realm under Thule (q.v.) in which Voorish
Domes are found. [L.Carter (A.Machen)]

Desert Without A Name:

In WH, also known as the "nameless desert" -- a land in the south eastern corner of Mhu
Thulan, with one edge against the Mountains of Nephtarya. Said to lie between
Hyperborea and Mu! The desert seems to behave oddly, possibly due to the influence of
Nyarlathotep, whose Dark Citadel seems to lie in some dimensional rift within this
desert. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Dirka Song:
In SP, this is mentioned in the Testament of Haon-Dor and refers to the Song of Yste,
which suggests that Arkya is antehuman also, possibly even part of Thule? [L.Carter
(R.A.W.Lowndes)]

Djals:
In WAW, a type of money, a silver coin of greater in value than pazoors. [C.A.Smith]

Djongua-beans:
In TA, a type of food - nutritious vilads. They appear to produce stomach upsets if eaten
in large quantities. [C.A.Smith]

D'Vor, Prince:
See Trinius D'Vor. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Eibon:
In DS, etc., Eibon of Mhu Thulan was the mightiest of the sorcerers of Hyperborea and a
worshipper of Tsathoggua. He was born in the year of Commoriom's fall, and aged 12

Eibon's family were persecuted into the wilderness. At 10 years he became apprenticed to
Zylac and remained into adulthood, before wandering the continent. After a unnaturally
long and eventful life (some 132 years) he was persecuted until be fled to Cykranosh
(Saturn), 100 years before Hyperborea succumbed to the great Ice Age. After this his
disciple, Cyron of Varaad, compiled the Book of Eibon from his notes. He life is detailed
in the Vita Ivonis ("The Life of Eibon"), also by Cyron of Varaad. The name "Eibon"
appears to have been derived by one of the translators from the heretical Christian sect,
the Eibonites, and does indeed appear as a personal name (the "E" of T.E.D.Klien's name
stands for Eibon). [C.A.Smith; L.Carter; L.Cornford]

Eibon, Book of:

The magical book of Eibon of Mhu Thulan. The book was passed down by secret cults to
the present day. Never printed until the 20th century, there are many editions which vary
widely. Editions include: the Kishite Version; The Punic (1600 B.C.); The Greek Edition;
The Latin Liber Ivonis (10th-11th century); Livre d'Ivon (13th century); and the only
printed version, the Adkins and Jones edition of the Latin text (A.D.1937). A key text in
the Tsathogguan Cycle (q.v.). [C.A.S.; L.Carter; L.Cornford]

Eibur Tsanth:
In ID, a jeweler. [C.A.Smith]

Eighon-wood:
In TA, a hard wood used to manufacture things like chopping blocks. [C.A.Smith]

Eiglophian Mountains:
TA, SG, etc., a frightful central mountain range of black, glassy-walled mountains,
riddled with tunnels. The four-coned mountain Voormithadreth lies at the centre of this
range. One prong runs south, one prong East, dissecting the continent. [C.A.Smith;
L.Carter; L.J.Cornford]

Elder Beings:
IN PDW, a name for the star-headed crinoid beings otherwise called Polar Ones or Old
Ones in Hyperborean texts [L.Carter (C.A.Smith/H.P.Lovecraft)]

Elder Gods, The:

1) A group of gods generally opposed to the Other Gods and the "villains" of the Mythos.
They dwell in Glyu-Vho, but originate in "the Great Abyss". According to legend they
tried to control the insanity of the Other Gods by making them sentient, but the Other
Gods resented being controlled, and rebelled against the tyranny and oppressive laws,
travelling out of that dimension into the universe of Azathoth's creation. Angered by
having no-one to rule, the Elder Gods pursued them, and finding them running amok
through this universe they imprisoned them in a death-like sleep, and sealed them with
spells (according to their followers). After this they appear to have lost interest in the
Earth. Their worshippers (called "Reformists" by Robert Price) believe them to be the
creators of the Great Old Ones. A breakaway faction, the "Redemptionists," believe the

Elder Gods placed the Great Old Ones in a kind of purgatory. Strangely the Confessions
of the Mad Monk Clithanus calls the Elder Gods "the Old Ones"! Few Elder Gods are
named: Nodens, Kthanid, Yagkoolan, Bast, Vorvardoss, and possibly Yad-Thaddag S
Rebathoth. They are served by the Star-Warriors of Orion and the Nightgaunts and have
agents such as S'ngac; 2) The name is also applied more generally to any of the ancient
gods. [A.W.Derleth (H.P.L.); L.Carter; etc.]

Enoycla:
In ALK, the Alchemist who invented the Alkahest. He was attacked by the demon
Rrhar'il but defeated it. [L.Cornford (L.Carter)]

E-poh:
In DA, the leader of the Tcho-Tcho people. It sometimes dwells in the Cavern of
Prototypes under Mount Voormithadreth. [L.Carter (A.W.Derleth/M.Schorer)]

Euphorion:
In OT, the only son of Yhok-Omi and Zophonilsa. He held a grudge at his father and
sought to destroy him. The name also appears as the title of an article by Vernon Lee.
[L.Cornford]

Evagh:
The Warlock who became the main subject of Rlim Shaikorth's assault on Hyperborea,
and eventual slayer of the Worm in CWW. [C.A.Smith]

Ezdagor:
In SG, the hermit sorcerer who dwelt in mount Voormithadreth. [C.A.Smith]

Feaster from the Stars:

In FS, 1) the name of a chapter of the Book of Eibon; 2) One name by which
Zvilpogghua is called. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith/H.P.Lovecraft)]

Feldoth:
In WH, a servant-boy of the palace of Uzuldaroum. He was about 12 years old.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Filhomeena:
In SSG, the daughter of Ruul-Vash. She was romanced by Alu Kuthos. [J.Ambuehl]

Five, Brotherhood of the:

In ALK, a society of sorcerers who opposed Verdhis the Black and sought to dispose of
Enoycla. Two members of the order are known: Yydway and Ghottrum Vispal.
[A.Bennison; L.J.Cornford]

Flames of Ziridiaz, The:

In WH, a magical spell, which causes a sphere of flames to surround the caster.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Formless Spawn of Tsathoggua:

Living black blobs occasionally assuming toad-like forms and possibly hooves and batwings. They dwell in N'kai and Yoth. Sfatlicllp, Zvilpogghua and to a lesser extent the
Voormis are related to them. A branch of Formless Spawn were created by the half-breed
Voormi Knygathin Zhaum when the strain of multiple decapitations caused him to revert
to his Azathothian characteristics and overrun Commoriom (q.v.). His fissional spawn
possessed no vestige of anything human or even Earthly. These might be the "toadthings" from which the Pirrak evolved. [C.A.Smith; H.P.L./Z.Bishop; Chaosium]

Foum wine:
In TA, a kind of wine, probably fermented from the foum berry (?). [C.A.Smith]

Galos:
In CCF, a soldier in the army of an unnamed Hyperborean king. [J.Ambuehl]

Gar Hill:
In SSG, a hill. Satampra Zeiros alludes to "The Adventure of Gar Hill". [J.Ambuehl]

Gaulteron:
In CCF, a cpatain of the guard of an unnamed Hyperborean king. [J.Ambuehl]

Gelek:
In WH, the hero of Uzuldaroum who was sent to discover the source of the zombie army.
He was abandoned in the nameless desert by the Necromancer Ooth'zar.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Geography of Hyperborea:
Starting with Lin Carter's map: Hyperborea is a wedge-shaped land, with Polarion at the
thin end, the, Mhu Thulan, then the central jungle sof Zesh seperated by a montain range,
with plains, a desert and volcanic Tscho Vulpanomi at the far southern coast. It is
surrounded by many small islands. Southern swamps and the Isle of Oszhtror are also
mentioned. In the northern archipeligo Thulask and Ultima Thule (north west) are
noteworthy. Polarion is shielded from Mhu Thulan by a range of mountains I have named

Zabdamar, this name also applies to the eastern coast of Mhu Thulan, around Cergoth.
The Eigophians seem to form the dividing "backbone" of the land, dividing the east and
west coasts and well as seperating Mhu Thulan from Commoriom. I have assumed most
major cities to be by rivers, many of which drain off the Eiglophians. A new, more
detailed map should be printed in The Book of Eibon (Chaosium Books). [C.A.Smith;
L.Carter; L.J.Cornford]

Gerngothic Dynasty:
A misspelling used in LE, which should read Cerngothic Dynasty (q.v.). I have corrected
this in most texts. [L.Carter]

Gharun-Zaae:
In CCF, a village in Hyperborea containging the temple to Voothra. [J.Ambuehl]

Gheezix, The Dust of:

In CCF, a magical dust used to control those sprinkled with the dust. [J.Ambuehl]

Ghisghuth:
Alternative spelling of Ghizghuth (q.v.). This appears to be the spelling favoured by
C.A.Smith, but the "Ghizghuth" spelling appears in Planets and Dimensions (Mirage
Press, 1973). [C.A.Smith]

Ghizghuth:
In the Hyperborean Cycle one of the male spawn of Cxaxukluth born on a far system. Its
"wife" is Zstylzhemgni, and by "her" it became the "father" of Tsathoggua and cousin to
Kthulhut (Cthulhu). Lovecraft lists Yeb as Tsathoggua's father in his genealogy,
suggesting that this is another name for Yeb, however this does give rise to the oddity of
Nug/Cxaxukluth spawning its own twin brother Yeb if this is the correct identification of
these beings! Probably Ptmk and Cxaxukluth as Nug and Yeb, with Ghizghuth being an
unknown spawn and the relationship being more complex than the Lovecraft Genealogy
suggests. Also spelt Ghisghuth and Ghizguth. [C.A.Smith]

Ghottrum Vispal:
In ALK, a member of the Brotherhood of the Five who was dispatched to destroy
Enoycla. [L.J..Cornford]

Gilapqan:
In SA, a mountain in Mhu Thulan. [L.J.Cornford]

Gimbus:
In FL, a travelling entertainer and skilled escapologist who fell in with Liqoimkh.
[L.J.Cornford]

Glund fluid:
In IVP, a rare fluid needed to make the Ygthar Elixir. Eibon was somewhat upset to find
out waht it was (I wont ruin the story for you!). [L.Carter]

Gnoph-Hek:
Alternative version of Gnoph-Keh or Gnophkeh. [A.W.Derleth]

Gnoph-Keh:
The name used often for a single creature of the Gnophkeh race. Described as "the hairy
myth-thing of the Greenland ice that walks sometimes on two legs, sometimes on four,
and sometimes on six". As an individual being it is sometimes called simply "the Hairy
Thing" and is sometimes confused with Rhan-Tegoth. It may well aid Rhan-Tegoth,
Ithaqua, Zhar and Lloigor (god). "The Pirrak" by W.C.Keel/A.Gullette suggests that the
giant Gnoph-Keh is the progenitor of the Gnophkeh race. Its body lies frozen in ice, in
caverns below Hyperborea. Sometimes spelt Gnophkeh and Gnoph-Hek. [L.Carter
(H.P.Lovecraft)]

Gnophkehs (race):
Sharp horned, coarse haired beings with six long-limbs, found in Hyperborea, Lomar, and
the Arctic Circle (possibly other other cold regions and the planet Borea?). Empowered
with blizzard summoning and reducing temperatures. Connected with Rhan-Tegoth
(whom they seem to worship) and possibly Ithaqua, Zhar and Lloigor (god). In early texts
(such as the Book of Eibon) it is a race of viscous cannibals who were driven from Lomar
by mankind and the Voormis, but in later texts it appears as a lone creature, sometimes
called "the Hairy Thing" and is confused with Rhan-Tegoth. Possibly it was a more
numerous creature but is now on the brink of extinction and only encountered in ones.
The Gnophkeh are either creatures of air or water (this is unclear). Also spelt Gnoph-keh
and Gnoph-Hek. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Gnymon:
In UT, an ancient master cartographer whose maps of the unfrozen Polarion are consulted
by Eibon and Ziljas during their quest for Utressor. [L.J.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Gods of Hyperborea:
Many gods are mentioned in Hyperborea: Tsathoggua and his spawn (Zvilpogghua, etc.,
(all in FTG). Shimba, the god of Shepherds (SC); Yhoundeh, the elk-goddess (DS &
UA); Leniqua, the moon-god (TNG); Zarbanoth (DR) and various animal gods such as
Ixeera, Kathruale & Qualk (LE). Other Cthuloid deities are Bugg-Shash and Yibb-Tstll,
Kthulhut, Yok-Zothoth, Abhoth, Ubbo-Sathla, Nyogzhah, Nyarlathotep (under the name
Byagoona), and others. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter; S.D.Aniolowski, J.Ambuehl, etc.]

"Golden Rat, the Year of":

In DR & HU, a year during which Eibon travels. [L.J.Cornford]

Great Old Ones:

The Beings of the Cthulhu Mythos mentioned in such texts as PDW. C.A.Smith mentions
"the Old Ones" several times and these are identical. [L.Carter (H.P.L.)]

Great Race of Yith:

In PDW, the Great Race of Yith are the founders of Pnakotris. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

"Green Spider, The Year of the":

In LP (?), the year in which the Light from the Pole attacked Mhu Thulan. Also the year
Empress Amphyrene and was replaced by the Emperor Charnametros. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith)]

Haalor:
In ID, the king of Iqqua about a hundred years before the abandonment of Hyperborea.
[C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Haar:
In WH, a youth of Merba on a quest to find the "Oracle of the Mountains", accompaned
by Zojin & Bel. The last survivor of Merba. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Hagarg Ryonis:
In WH, "Wrathful Goddess of Reptiles" & "The Lier-in-Wait", a lizard god who aided
the Hyperboreans against Nyarlathotep. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (G.Myers)]

Hanstead:
In TZ, a son of Xeelan. He is strong but simple and grew to hate his father after the death
of his mother at Xeelan's hands. [I.Davey]

Haon-Dor:
In SG, SP & DA, the great antehuman sorcerer from Thule who descended into Mount
Voormithadreth, where he now dwells. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Harood:
In LE, Harood of Kalnoora was the disciple of Alabbac and one of the guardians of the
Book of Eibon. [L.Carter]

Hastur:
In AF, the more common name for the the god Xastur. The Liturgy of Hastur is

mentioned as needed to summon Byakhees, but in other sources it appears more powerful
than that. [L.Carter (A.W.Derleth)]

Hith:
In DSH, the term used for the ruling class of the Serpent People in S'lithik Hhai (and
probably elsewhere), corresponding to the human term "noble". Its adjective is "Hithian".
[J.R.Fultz]

Homquat:
In SG, the Commoriom King whose third cousin was the Lord Ralibar Vooz.
[C.A.Smith]

Hoom Feethos:
In ID, a jeweler. [C.A.Smith]

Hormagor:
In SA & LE, the wizard of Abormis. The foremost mage of his day. Zylac was his
apprentice. He was killed by the Sphinx of Abormis. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Houndeh:
A variant spelling of Yhoundeh, the elk goddess used in the Parchments of Pnom.
[C.A.Smith]

Huusim:
In WS & SM, a creature the colour of flame with plumes many yards long. The
hierophant of the Voormis wears huusim-plumes on his head-dress, suggesting that it is a
phoenix-like bird. [C.A.Smith]

Huran:
In SSG, a powerful Voormis shaman whose tomb on Ta-Shon was violated by Satampra
Zeiros and Alu Kuthos. [J.Ambuehl]

Hyperborea:
1) An old land roughly corresponding to modern Greenland (c.2,000,000-95,000 B.C?).
First inhabited in the Miocene Era by the serpent people (or snake people), then by the
cannibal Gnophkehs and the furry Voormis, next the antehumans of Arkya colonised the
land before Man came from the south. A realm where Tsathoggua was worshipped.
Eibon and other great sorcerers lived there. It was destroyed by glacial advance in the last
Ice Age. According to the Pnakotic Brotherhood this was as a result of Aphoom Zhah
(q.v.); 2) One group of refugees established a colony on mainland Europe (Valusia)
which was also called "Hyperborea" and this colony perpetuated Hyperborean culture
right up to the collapse of the Hyborian Kingdoms, c.10,000 B.C. Other degenerate
groups joined with the Pictish savages of central France (see Averionia). [C.A.S.; H.P.L.;
R.E.H.; L.Carter; etc.]

Hyperborean Cycle, The:

The myth cycles commonly believed in Hyperborea (q.v.), also known as the
Tsathogguan Cycle. It is a branch of the Mythos with many names which have no equal
elsewhere and appears to be a blend of the cosmic divinities with a rural mythology.
Supreme god was Azathoth, under whom was Cxaxukluth. It produced Ghizghuth,
Ptmk, and Hziulquoigmnzhah. Ghizghuth and Zstylzhemgni produced Tsathoggua, who
is the first of these to be worshipped by Earthlings. Tsathoggua and his wife Zishaik
(Chushax or Shathak), and their son Zvilpogghua (Zvilpoggua). Ptmk spawned
Kthulhut. Other deities include Nyarlathotep and his wife Y'houndeh, who was spawn of
Zyhum. [C.A.S.; L.Carter; L.Cornford]

Hziulquoigmnzhah:
The Hyperborean name for the uncle of Tsathoggua in DS. He is the cousin of Cthulhu
and the brother of Ghizghuth. He was born in a far system, moved to Yuggoth, and then
to Neptune before settling on Saturn. He dwells permanently on Saturn now. He is
worshipped on those worlds, although he is now inactive. It is dimly possible that this is
another name for Nug. See entries for Ghizghuth, Ptmk and Cxaxukluth. [C.A.Smith]

Illara:
In WS, the wife of Tortha among the mountain people of northern Mhu Thulan
(Zabdamar). Tortha believed her to be the White Sybil and was faithful to her as a result.
[C.A.Smith]

Iluac:
In ID, the elder brother of Quanga. A great hunter He was killed by a white bear.
[C.A.Smith]

Iod, Book of:

In HU, an ancient text which Eibon consults in his investigation of the mysterious comet.
[L.J.Cornford (H.Kuttner)]

Isles of Chaos:
In WH, a magical set of islands in which the Black Citadel normally stands, ruled over by
its Dark King, Nyarlathotep. Bing chaotic it is not a stable or mapable place (for example,
it seems to be accessable through the nameless desert). [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Iqqua:
In UA, ID, etc., the most important city in the province/kingdom of Mhu Thulan, just
north of the Eiglophian mountains. Princes and Kings rule the lands around Iqqua. The
Cultus of Yhoundeh is centred around Iqqua also. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Ith:
In SP, the capital of Thule during the human colonisation of the isle. [L.Carter]

Ixeera:
The cat goddess of Hyperborea (and the Thurian Continent) worshipped particularly by
the men of Varaad (q.v.). She is almost certainly synonymous with the Elder God Bast.
[L.Carter]

Izzamandiuth:
In WH, a warlock dwelling in Uzuldaroum and lover of Alithria. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Jasu'un Toth:
In WH, the High Priest of the Temple of the Seven Gods in Cerngoth. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Jeddar Fong:
In WH, the Emperor of Uzuldaroum and father of Trinius D'Vor. It would seem that he
ruled in the 20 year period between Emperor Saphirion and Emperor Vardanax, the last
Uzuldarine Emperor. His line ended with the death of Prince Trinius D'Vor.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Jhrelth:
In ALK & HU, the arch-astrologist Jhrelth, who used a magical gem to peer deeply into
space. [A.Bennison; L.Cornford]

Jhrelth, the Stone of:

In ALK, a magical gem, once used as a lens by the arch-astrologist Jhrelth, used by
several sorcerous groups to destroy their rivals after Verdhis the Black captured a Hound
of Tindalos in it. [A.Bennison; L.Cornford]

Kalnoora:
In LE, the southern town in which Harood lived. [L.Carter]

Kamar-Taj:
In WH, a place that manufactures brocade. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Karabach, The:
In TZ, the name of the keep of Zykakis, situated high on Mount Voormithadreth. It
appears at the centre of some maps of Hyperborea by the decree of Zykakis. [I.Davey]

Karakal:
In WH, a god worshipped in Cerngoth. Latter Karakal will become a god of the
Dreamland. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (G.Myers)]

Kathruale:
In LE, a god once commonly worshipped in Oggon-Zhai, Naroob and Zuth, but whose
fanes are not neglected. [L.Carter]

Klr:
In DT, a dim and near extinguished star in the remotest spiral nebulae close to Shaggai.
Its sole sentient inhabitant was the mould Crxyxll. [L.Carter]

Knygathin Zhaum:
In TA, a half-breed Voormis. Said to be the child of Sfatlicllp. He reverted to his
Azathothian archetype due to the stress of multiple beheadings and populated
Commoriom, driving the humans thence. [C.A.Smith]

Kozath:
In DR, a village in the Nlan Mountains, near the Lake of Ondar. [L.Cornford (C.A.S.)]

Krathkolgauth:
In SA, a volcano near the village of Baaki-Ast. [L.Cornford (C.A.S.)]

Koth-Uggha:
In CCF, "The Crystal Flame". A god summoned to Yongras and imprisoned under a five
pointed temple, although the Book of Eibon points out that the being will escape one day.
An avatar form of Cthugha, possibly the Hyperborean name for that god. There is a logic
in the "Crystal Flame" giving birth to Aphoom Zhah, the "Cold Flame". See also
Cthugha. [J.Ambuehl (A.W.Derleth)]

Kthulhut:
In US, etc., a dead alien "sleeping" in R'lyeh somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. Lord of the
Cosmic Octopi (the Spawn of Kthulhut) and the Deep Ones. According to legend he was
born on the planet Vhoorl by Nug/Ptmk (q.v.). He was driven mad before departing to
spawn his children on Xoth (Zoth?) to the quasi-female entity Idh-yaa. He then moved to
Earth (via other planets) where he became a powerful leader. He was imprisoned in
R'lyeh by the Elder Gods with Kh'yrog Tablets. Kthulhut is said to have cursed the earth
before being placed in a death-sleep which he will arise from when "the stars are right".
Also called Cthulhu. [C.A.Smith (H.P.Lovecraft; etc.)]

K'thugguol:
In DA, the Slime-Thing, chief of the Shoggoths. It dwells in the Cavern of Prototypes
under Mount Voormithadreth. [L.Carter]

K'yog, Book of:

In HU, a text referring primarily to Tsathoggua and his time in the Voormis city of Yuth
(which seems to have been in Africa), but containing other matters also. [L.J.Cornford
(J.S.Glasby)]

Legion of the Black Falcon:

In WH, the royal guard of Uzuldaroum. Its most famous member is Gelak.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Lemuria:
In TSZ, etc., a distant "barbarous" land with which Hyperborea traded. It was a realm of
sorcerers as well as barbarians (pirates). [C.A.Smith (folklore); L.Carter; L.Cornford]

Leniqua:
In TNG, the moon god worshipped in Uzuldaroum. [C.A.Smith]

Leqquan:
In CWW, a city of thronged streets which was attacked by Rlim Shaikorth. [C.A.Smith]

Liqoimkh:
In FL, a bandit chieftain who is destroyed after taking over the keep of Zakathus.
[L.J.Cornford]

Lith:
In LP, the prophet who foretold the release of Aphoom Zhah. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Lith, The Prophicies of:

In LP, a work by the prophet which collects his predictions. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Lithondriel:
In ABN, a noted sorcerer and sage to whom two shrines were errected. Eibon found the
Noctuary of Vizooranos in a fake tomb of Lithondriel. [R.M.Price]

Llorn:
In SP, the Woodlands of Llorn are part of Thule. [L.Carter]

Lobon:
In WH, the God of Warriors worshipped in Cerngoth. Latter Lobon will become a god of
the land of Mnar in the Dreamlands. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Lomar:
In LE, a Hyperborean colony made in the far north of the Thurian mainland, once
occupied by Gnophkeh, until the humans drove them out. Some sources suggest that it
was colonised after the fall of Hyperborea, but H.P.Lovecraft indicates that they are
simultaneous civilisations. It was the second colony after Zobna. The Pnakotic
Brotherhood had a centre in Lomar. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Loquamethros:
In TA & LE, the king of Commoriom at its fall. He built Uzuldaroum in the jungles of
Zesh. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Luthomne:
In FS, the Queen of Commoriom at the time of Vooth Raluorn. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Maal Dweb:
In SH, the sorcerous ruler of the planet Xiccarph whom Eibon astrally converses with. A
charcter fromSmith's Xiccarph tales. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Malbogea:
In WH, the pits of Malbogea seem to be a kind of pit of the damned. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Margh-Tsoth:
In FFB, a woodsman, brother of Vash-Tsoth. [L.J.Cornford]

Marmot:
In SSG, a type of animal, similar to a small monkey. [J.Ambuehl]

Manghai Thal:
In TA, the father of Athammaus and the chief headsman to the court of Commoriom
before him. [C.A.Smith]

Marquanos:
In TNG, the high Priest of Leniqua. He was wounded by Vixeela when struck with a
chastity belt, but survived. [C.A.Smith]

Mekkaram:
In DR, a walled temple to the god Zarbanoth which stands by the Lake of Ondar.
[L.Cornford (C.A.S.)]

Merba:
In WH, a town in the far south famed for its pomrgranates and zela-flowers. It was
attacked by the undead army. All the men were killed and all the women were kidnapped,
all except youths Bel, Zojin & Haar. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Mho-Lhun:
The citadel of the primal gods (otherwise known as Kadath). A bronze gong sounds there
at times of doom. [L.J.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Mhu Thulan:
In DS, IS, etc., the name given to the northern portion or realm of the ancient continent of
Hyperborea, said to correspond with Greenland, that was one of Man's first civilisations,
and was composed of several provinces such as Zabdamar and Iqqua. As time went on its
northern parts were covered by the great glacier of Polarion and the name came to be
applied only to the desolate northern peninsula. [C.A.Smith]

Milaab:
In UA & LE, the father of Eibon and hereditary keeper of the archives of Iqqua under
king Xactura. the son of Uori. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Mnardis:
In FFB, the purple spired capital of the southern province. Alabbac came from Mnardis
(LE). Pnom dwelt in Mnardis. [L.Carter?]

Mordabas:
In FL, a travelling entertainer noted for his great strength. [L.J.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Morghi:
In DS, the High priest of the elk-goddess Yhoundeh and rival of Eibon. Morghi pursued
Eibon to Cykranosh. [C.A.Smith]

Morloc:
In SM, an ancient Gnophkeh shaman and author of a scroll of liturgies, known as the
Scroll of Morloc. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Morloc, the Scroll of:

In SM, an ancient scroll of liturgies to Rhan-Tegoth, stolen by the Voormis and held in
their inner sanctum. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

"Month of the Lynx, The":

In WH, one of the names of the months of the year. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Mu:
In UA,WS & WH, the name of a barbaric Pacific nation which paid tribute to
Commoriom. The people of Mu are olive-skinned. Mu appears in a number of other
stories by members of the Lovecraft Circle and their followers. [C.A.Smith (folklore);
L.Carter; J.R.Fultz/J.Burns; etc.]

Mygon:
In SC, the head disciple of Avalzaunt, and inheritor of his property. Mygon disliked his
master and improperly buried him. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Nabulus:
In GD, Nabulus the Wonder-Worker is a noted sorcerer of elder Hyperborea. He
attempted to summon the female archetype from the Zone of the Colossi, and manifest in
the form of Akhamot. [R.M.Price]

Naroob:
In LE, a town or village in Mhu Thulan were once Kathruale was worshipped, until it was
displaced by Yhoundeh. [L.Carter]

Nastrond:
In DR, a frigid abyss from whence demons are summoned. [R.M.Price]

Nath-Horthath:
In WH, "The Lord of Dreams" & "The Lion of Heaven", a god worshipped in Cerngoth
who manifests itself as a lion and is said to reside in the moon. Later Nath-Horthath will
become a god of the Dreamland. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Nebzoolian Codex:
In WH, an ancient text which mentions various danger native to V'zath.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Nephtarya, The Mountains of:

In WH, a jagged range of mountains against which the nameless desert rests. It is the
home of eagles, sabre-toothed cats and the hermit Nod. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Nirizium of Commoriom:
In WH, a wizard who discovered the existance of V'zath but was killed by the
Yekubbians on one of his frequent visits to V'zath. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns] Nirn-Ag:
In WH, the name of the species of mammoth Hyperborean crocodile. One was semt by
Hagarg Ryonis to aid Janu'un Toth. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Nlan Mountains:
In DR, a small range of mountains in central Hyperborea, forming part of the boundary of
several provinces. The Lake of Ondar lies in the mountains. [L.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Nn'gao Elizer:
InSH, a magical power used by Eibon. [L.Carter]

Noctuary of Vizooranos:
In ABN, "The Book of Night. A half-fabolous book of secret lore, so foul that it could
only be written down by Vizooranos on moonless nights. A copy was found in a fake
tomb of Lithondriel by Eibon, but was later destroyed. [R.M.Price]

Nod:
In WH, a hermit in the Mountains of Nephtarya, who has become known as the "Great
Oracle of the Mountains". He was once a noted soldier in old Commoriom and may be
very ancient. Nod is, of course, a Biblical name. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Nothvair, The Scimitar of:

In FFB, a "wizard's sword", which is to say a magical sword used in the performing of
rites rather than as a weapon. It is rune engraven and is used in exorcisms. In later ages it
will be known as the Scimitar of Brazari. [L.J.Cornford]

Nug:
In DA, The Father of Ghouls. The name is something of a mistake, it should be Nagoob.
[L.Carter (H.P.L.]

Numanthees:
In WH, the black-bearded king in Cerngoth. [J.R Fultz/J.Burns]

Nungis Avargomon:
In FS, the nephew and heir of Vooth Raluorn and the thirtieth High Constable of
Commoriom after his uncle's disappearance. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Nyarlathotep:
In WH, Nyalathotep is given these other names: Ahtu, Tolometh, Azrarn, Yith-Na, Baal;
and titles "The Dog of Azathoth", "The Waster of Hope", "The Mouth of Madness",
"Lord of a Thousand Forms", "Servant of the Outer Gods", "The Haunter of the Dark".
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Nyogtha:
In SC, Nyogtha is a god of ghouls also known to the Hyperboreans as "The Dweller in
the Red Abyss". Nyogzhah is also used, but Lin Carter often "corrected" Hyperborean
spellings to the more common version, while I favour the variant version. [L.Carter
(H.Kuttner)]

Nyogzhah:
In SC, The Hyperborean name for Nyogtha also known to the Hyperboreans as "The
Dweller in the Red Abyss". [L.J.Cornford (H.Kuttner)]

Nyzamsh:
In FL, A province in the north western portion of Hyperborea, south of Iqqua.
[L.J.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Ogga-wood:
In WAW & SM, a black hard wood used in the making of furniture. The Voormis used
ogga-wood for priestly staffs. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Oggon-Zhai:
In ID, a spired city with a black temple to Tsathoggua, north of Iqqua. It was swamped by
the glacier of Polarion as it rolled over Mhu Thulan. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Ommum-Vog:
In ID, a great mage during king Haalor's reign. [C.A.Smith]

Ondar, The Lake of:

In DR, a large body of fresh water in the Nlan Mountains, it feeds a major river which
runs to the sea by Varaad. The Mekkaram Temple and the village of Kozath stand on the
shoreline of the lake. [L.Cornford (C.A.S.)]

Ooth'zar:
In WH, the necromancer of V'hixia, who dwelt in a dark jade tower, not far from the
namelss desert. He was accused of being respocible for the zombie army, but proved
himself innocent by pursuing the mystery. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Oszhtror:
In LP, the southernmost isle of the Hyperborean archipelago. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Othren:
In CCF, a soldier in the army on a unknown Hyperborean king. [J.Ambuehl]

Outer One:
In CWW, a term applied to Rlim Shaikorth, although in such a context as to imply that it
is a general rather than specific term. Presumably it equates to the term "Outer Gods"
used in the Cthulhu Mythos, indicating some extra-terrestrial entity. [C.A.Smith]

Pandar the Great:

In CCF, a Hyperborean king who scaled the slopes of Mount Voormithadreth.
[J.Ambuehl]

Pazoors:
In TA, WAW, a type of money in Commoriom, in Hyperborea. [C.A.Smith]

Peneleos:
In WH, the Abbot of Cerngoth who was placed in charge of the Temple of the Seven
Gods when Jasu'un Toth went on his quest. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Pharapha:
In LE, the second Cerngothic ruler of Hyperborea. The son of Zorquus. He ruled for 23
years and was followed by Thaarapion. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Pharazyn:
In LP, the Enchanter who was supposed to free Aphoom Zhah. but who committed
suicide before he could be forced to do so. [L.Carter]

Phariol:
In SC, a king of Commoriom during the year of the Crimson Spider and the horror in
Uthnor. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Pharnath:
The central province of Hyperborea, south of the Eiglophians. It is almost completely
taken up with the Jungles of Zesh. Here Commoriom, and Uzuldaroum after it, stood
here. The province is officially called Pharnath (q.v.) during the Uzuldaroum Period
(probably due to Emperor Pharnavootra). [L.Carter]

Pharnavootra:
In LE, the Emperor of Uzuldaroum after Loquamethros, at the time of Eibon's
apprenticeship. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Pharogill:
In SA, a king of Mhu Thulan. He gained the aid of Zon Mezzamalech in plundering
wrecked ships of the northern main. [L.Cornford]

Pharol:
In SH, a black extra-dimensional demon, summoned by Eibon (apparently not the demon
in his ring). A fanged, cycloptic thing with undulating arms. A Martian god appears
under this name in the "North West Smith" stories of C.L.Moore. [L.Carter
(C.L.Moore?)]

Pharool I:
In LE, a king of Iqqua. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Pharool II:
In LE, a king of Iqqua. Successor to Raanor. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

??Phenquor??:
LE, etc. A province of Hyperborea: 1) in SM, etc., a northern land containing a mountain
range -- this reference I have changed to Zabdamar; 2) in LE, the land around Varaad,
forming the South-Eastern section of Hyperborea, south of the Province of Uthnor. Note:
Phenquor was used by Smith as "Veezi Phenquor" -- Carter promised to change it, but
failed to do so (unless Zabdamar was his attempt to change it?). I have amended most
references to Zabdamar, however Carter also said that the southern city of Varaad lay in
Phenquor. This did not fit the other references, so the name, or a variant such as
"Jhenquor", might have to be maintained for that southern land. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith);
L.J.Cornford]

Phraaponthus:
In BB & LE, the name of the shantak-bird who lead Eibon into Mount Voormithadreth,
and guided him through several adventures on the way to Tsathoggua's lair. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith)]

Pirrak, The:
In "The Pirrak", 1) a minor god who came to Earth with Tsathoggua from Cykranosh. It
is probably the progenitor of the Pirrak race; 2) a semiaquatic race which dwelt in
caverns under a Hyperborean city. They were once a toad-race who came to earth with
Tsathoggua and still regard that god as their patron. At this time they were known as by
another name. In time they adapted to the sea, possibly under the influence of the god
Pirrak, until, with the destruction of Hyperborea, they became predominantly dwellers in
the Arctic Ocean. [W.C.Keel/A.Gullette]

Pnakotic Brotherhood:
In AF, HU, etc., a secret Brotherhood who preserve many ancient texts. They fled to
Lomar after the destruction of Hyperborea. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Pnakotic Manuscripts:
In AF, HU, etc., a set of manuscripts which came down from the Great Race and was
guarded by the Pnakotic Brotherhood. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Pnar:
In LE, a town famous for its weavers, who are most skilled in the manufacture of silken
cloths. It lies in Mhu Thulan. [L.Carter]

Pnom:
In CWW & LP, etc., The Exorcist and renowned Genealogist of the age. His legend is
partly related in Eibon's chapter "The Face from Below". He authored the Parchment of
Pnom. [C.A.Smith]

Pnom, Parchments of:

A lengthy work authored by Pnom which contains lengthy geneologies and many rites of
exorcism. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Polar Ones:
In PDW, the name given to the star-headed Old Ones who dwelt at the poles according to
the Book of Eibon. [L.Carter]

Polarians:
In CWW, the outlandish men of the islands nearer to the pole than Thulask. [C.A.Smith]

Polarion:
In TA, WS, CWW, ID, etc., originally an isle of snow inhabited by uncouth peoples. It
appears to be very near the north pole. It became an ice desert when oncoming glaciers
crept in valleys that had once been fertile with fern and cycad, and passes that had once
been highways of busy traffic. As time went by the rolling Polarion glacier linked the
now engulfed island with Mhu Thulan. the White Sybil came from here some yeas before
the fall of Commoriom. In WS, it is spoken of as a "ice-bound waste" and a "glaciertaken plateau of Polarion", similar terms to Kadath (?). Apparently a pass through the
mountains of Zabdamar link Polarion with Mhu Thulan. [C.A.Smith]

Poozka-bird:
In CCF, the eggs of the Poozka-bird are mentioned. [J.Ambuehl]

Pornox (planet):
In DT, a star in the constellation of the Mantichora. A frozen satellite of that star houses a
race of sagacious arthropods [L.Carter]

Prophecies of Lith:
In HU & LP, a volume of prophecies by the mysterious creature, Lith, who foretold the
coming of the Ice. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Ptomeron:
In SP, a Thaumaturge who retreated to Thule to live but investigated the dreaded Voor.
[L.Carter]

Pwen Vanool:
In CCF, the master magician and ruler of Yongras who summoned down Koth-Uggha
and thus brought about the city's destruction. [J.Ambuehl]

Qualk:
In LE, a quaint, ichthyoidal little god of the fishermen around Mhu Thulan. Once
worshipped in Iqqua, but was supplanted by the worship of Yhoundeh. See Qualk-root
below. [L.Carter]

Qualk-root:
In CCF, Qualk-root is mentioned, suggesting a plant named after the god Qualk.
[J.Ambuehl]

Quanga:
In ID, a huntsman. [C.A.Smith]

Quumyagga:
In DA, the leader of the Shantak-birds. It dwells in the Cavern of Prototypes under Mount
Voormithadreth. [L.Carter]

Raanor:
In LE, the Prince of Iqqua who succeeded Tuluum to the throne and who laid claim to
Mhu Thulan [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Ralibar Vooz:
In SG, the third cousin of king Homquat. He ended up being sent of quests while hunting
on Mount Voormithadreth. [C.A.Smith]

Ralour:
In ID, the king of Iqqua about a fifty years before the abandonment of Hyperborea.
(Possibly the same as Halour). [C.A.Smith]

Ratha:
In LP, a servant boy of the Enchanter Pharazyn. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

"Red Whale, Year of the":

In FL, the name of the Year when Liqoimkh captured the keep of Zakathus.
[L.J.Cornford]

"Red Worm, Year of the":

In LE, the name of the Year when Commoriom fell. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Rhan-Tegoth:
In SM, the god of the Gnophkeh. Rhan-Tegoth lived in the seas of Yukkoth before
coming to Earth, and had a feud with Tsathoggua. [L.Carter (H.P.L/H.Heald)]

Rhastazoul:
In LE, the fourth, and last, Cerngothian ruler of Hyperborea. In the 16th year of his reign
(100 years after Eibon's disappearance) the ice enveloped Hyperborea utterly. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith?)]

Rimniath:
In OT, a village in the foothills of the Eiglophian Mountains where dwelt Yhok-Omi. In
contains the Street of the Snow Bear.. [L.Cornford (C.A.Smith)]

Rlim Shaikorth:
In CWW & LP, an Outer one who attacked Hyperborea on its ice-island Yikilth. Said to
be a servant of Aphoom Zhah. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

R'lyeh:
In WH, the island and corpse-city in which the dead body of Kthulhut slumbers. In FL,
the phrase "Black Gods of R'lyeh" is used as a powerful curse. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns
(H.P.Lovecraft); L.J.Cornford (R.E.Howard)]

Rrhar'il:
In ALK, the name of the demon hound of the Stone of Jhrelth. [A.Bennison; L.Cornford]

Ruul-Vash:
In SSG, the high priest of Leniqua after Marquanos was deposed. [J.Ambuehl
(C.A.Smith)]

Ryhorn:
In FL, a travelling entertainer skilled in throwing knives. [L.J.Cornford]

Saphirion:
In LE, an Emperor of the Uzuldarines. Several kings had this name, but Saphirion the
First remains the most famous. [L.Carter?]

Satampra Zeiros:
In TSZ, TNG & SSG, one of the most daring and successful thieves in Hyperborea.
[C.A.Smith; J.Ambuehl]

Serpent people:
In US, SG, UA, etc., the prehuman inhabitants of the earth, particularly the Thurian
continent. They had a colony on Hyperborea in the Miocene Era, where they had strange
cities of of curious buildings and Babelian towers (i.e. sky-reaching) and were served by
the Goat-spawn and some shoggoths. They were greater sorcerers than humans. A few
remain in the caverns under Mount Voormithadreth, but other pockets might exist as the
serpent folk have the power to resemble other bipeds. [C.A.Smith (R.E.Howard);
L.Carter]

Seven Gods, The Temple of:

In WH, the Temple of the Seven Gods in Cerngoth. The gods are: Karakal, Lobon, NathHorthath, Tamash, Zo-Kalar, Hagarg Ryonis and one other. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Sfatlicllp:
In FTG, the "daughter" of Zvilpogghua. Little else is known, but some can be infered: she
was born on Kythamil and is probably the "mother" of the Formless Spawn. She mated
with a Voormi, giving rise to the Azathothian strain in Voormis exitibited by Knygathin
Zhaum, her direct descendent. If she is one of the Formless Spawn then she probably
dwells in N'Kai, having come to Earth en masse with Tsathoggua and the Voormis.
[C.A.Smith; L.J.Cornford]

Shaggai (planet):
In SH, the name of a planet noted for its viscous insectoid life. The planet was destroyed
by a gigantic worm, "The Worm that Gnaws the Night", which gnawed the planet's vitals.
[L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft/R.Campbell)]

Shathak:
In FTG, the minor female entity which mated with Tsathoggua to produce Zvilpogghua.
Also called Zishaik and Chushax. [C.A.Smith (although it might be R.Barlow's reading
of Smith's handwriting)]

Shantak-birds:
In LE & DA, mythical elephantine birds mention a couple of times. [L.Carter
(H.P.Lovecraft)]

Shimba:
In SC, a god of Shepherds held in great reverence in Uthnor. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Shub-Niggurath:
In DA, a goddess of the Mythos. She spawned Zulchequon, although not as one of her
Thousand Young. [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Shuggob:
In IVP, a ghoul and guardian of the strange cofin-house in the Vale of Pnath, in the
Earth's Dreamland. I have listed him because he is prominatly featured in the story.
[L.Carter]

Sliver Key, The:

In "Through the Gates of the Silver Key" Lovecraft mentions that the Siler Key is of
Hyperborean origin. [H.P.Lovecraft]

S'lithik Hhai:
In DSH, the name of the capital of the Hyperborean kingdom of the Serpent People prior
to Hyperborea's colonisiation by the antehumans. It was destroyed by a meteorite impact.
It was ruled by the Hith. [J.R.Fultz]

Snake folk:
Another name for the serpent folk.

Spathain:
In HU, the village in Uthnor which was the center of the hauntings. [L.J.Cornford
(C.A.Smith)]

Sphinx of Abormis, The:

In SA, a form of the god Nyarlathotep, the Black Sphinx. The sphinx of Abormis killed
ravaged the land around Abormis. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?); L.Cornford]

Sss'haa:
In DA, the leader of the Serpent folk. It dwells in the Cavern of Prototypes under Mount
Voormithadreth. [L.Carter]

Suvana-fruit:
In TA, an edible fruit. [C.A.Smith]

Swamps:
In WS it is suggested that there are "austral swamps" containing mailed monsters.
[C.A.Smith]

Taarana:
In WH, the "Bones of Taanana" are sworn by. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Tamash:
In WH, a trickster god also known as "Merry Tam". Later a god of Mnar in the
Dreamlands. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Ta-Shon, Isle of:

In SC, an ancient island in the Cinartrel Sea which once house the height of Voormish
culture. It now lies beneath the waves. [J.Ambuehl]

Tch'tkaa:
In DA, the leader of the Gray Weavers, the spider beings of Atlach-Nacha. It dwells in
the Cavern of Prototypes under Mount Voormithadreth. [L.Carter]

Testament of Haon-Dor:
In SP, the manuscript writing of the antehuman sorcerer Haon-Dor (q.v.). [L.Carter
(R.A.W.Lowndes)]

Thaarapion:
In LE, the third Cerngothic ruler of Hyperborea. [L.Carter]

Thirlain:
In SC, the abbot of the abbey at Camorba. [L.Carter]

Tholizin:
In WH, a couteer in the papalce of Uzuldaroum who was killed during the kidnapping of
the ladies of the court. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Thul:
In SP, a town in Ultima Thule. [L.Carter]

Thulan:
In TA, a northern land bordered to the north by the ice sheet, which paid tribute to
Commoriom. Presumably an abbreviation of Mhu Thulan. [C.A.Smith]

Thulask:
In CWW, a broad northern island of the Hyperborean archipelago. Its people are called
Thulaskians. All the inhabitants of Thulask save the magicians Dooni and Ux Loddhan
were killed by Rlim Shaikorth. The Temple of Zargok lies in Thulask. [C.A.Smith;
W.C.Keel/A.Gullette]

Thule, Ultima:
In SP, OT, UA, a northern land once the home of the Voormis, the furtive Jeelo, the
Voor, and the antehumans, and which was also briefly settled by humans before the Ice
Sheet engulfed it. Its settlements include Ith, the capital city, Yazra and Thul. Its regions
include the Yurga Mountains, the Woodlands of Llorn, the River Zendish, and the
Desolation of Voor. Rare and extinct plants and artifacts are found frozen and preserved
in the ice of Thule and are prized among sorcerers. Often called simply Thule. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith); L.Cornford]

Timelines:
Here is something of a potted timeline, taking the founding of Commoriom as the starting
point. The exact time of Hyperborea is unclear. Some stories mention Miocene Era (26 to
12 million B.C.), others feature living examples of such extinct lifeforms as mammoths,
dinosaurs, and sabar-toothed tigers. While ID mentions the Pleistocene Era (2.5 million
to 650,000 B.C.), certainly the destruction lies in an Ice Age (prob. the Paleolithic Era, or
Stone Age of 650,000 to 8,000 B.C. which saw off Homo erectus). The only "exact" date
I known of is in a letter from H.P.Lovecraft (dated March 2, 1932) which puts "the
heyday of Hyperborean Commoriom" at 100,000 B.C., the same time as R.E.Howard's
King Kull stories, which fits nicely, but is not authoritative:

1. The Reign of King Homquat begins in Commoriom..

25. The Year of the Black Tiger - the Weird is visited upon Avoosl Wuthoqquan.
62. Queen Luthomne takes the throne of Commoriom. She hold ecclesiastical
courts. Vooth Raluorn dies.

99. Zylac the Archimage is born.

100. The White Sybil prophecies doom.

117. Zon Mezzamalech disappears mysteriously.

118. Hormagor of Abormis dies at the hands of the Sphinx. The town is
abandoned.

200. The Year of the Red Worm - The Fall of Commoriom. The Birth of Eibon.

210. Milaab killed, Eibon flees to Zylac's house in Mhu Thulan. King
Loquamethros dies in Uzuldaroum.

233. Eibon travels the world following the death of Zylac at the age of 124.
Pharnavootra has been king for 13 years.

234. The Emperor Pharnavootra dies to be succeeded by the Empress Amphyrene.

Eibon returns to the house on Mhu Thulan.

245. Cyron is born in Varaad.

258. Evagh the Warlock defeats the coming of the White Worm, thus saving
Hyperborea.

265. The Year of the Green Spider - Cyron becomes apprenticed to Eibon. The
Empress Amphyrene dies after 31 years reign and Emperor Charnametros takes the
throne. The Light from the Pole ravages the northern coasts.

277. Emperor Charnametros dies and Saphirion follows him to the throne.

285. Cyron leaves Eibon to return to Varaad. Emperor Saphirion is on his 8th
year.

307. Vardanax becomes the last Uzuldarine Emperor.

317. Ten years into his rule Vardanax is succeeded by his sister Queen
Cunambria.

332. Year of the Black Tiger - 15 years into the reign of Queen Cunambria. Eibon
passes his Book to Cyron. Eibon then escapes the zealots of Yhoundeh.

340 Satampra Zeiros becomes the most famous and successful thief in
Hyperborea following the death of Tirouv Ompallios in the ruins of Commoriom.

3?? Queen Cunambria dies. Zorquus becomes the first Emperor of the Cerngothic
Dynasty. Cyron of Varaad dies.. The Book of Eibon is passed to Alabbac of Mnardis.

3?? Zorquus dies and his son Pharapha follows him to the throne.

??? Pharapha dies in his 23rd year and is succeeded by Thaarapion, the Third
Emperor of the Cerngothic Dynasty.

416 Thaarapion passes on and is succeeded by King Rhastazoul, the Fourth

Emperor of the Cerngothic Dynasty.

432 In the 16th year of King Rhastazoul's reign Harood of Kalnoora makes the
"final" transcription of the "complete" Book of Eibon, 100 years after Eibon's
disappearance. The Great Ice Sheet engulfs Mhu Thulan, possibly due to Aphoom Zhah's
release.

Tirouv Ompallios:
In TSZ, a great thief and partner to Satampra Zeiros prior to his death during an
expedition to then then abandoned ruins of Commoriom. [C.A.Smith]

Tortha:
In WS, a poet in Cerngoth a hundred years before the coming of the ice. He fell in love
with the White Sybil. [C.A.Smith]

Trinius D'vor:
In WH, a Prince of Uzuldaroum and son of Emperor Jeddar Fong. He was a friend of the
warlock Izzamandiuth and his cousin Alithria. He was killed while defending the ladies
of the court from bat-winged horrors. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Tsangth:
In FS, one of the stout constables who accompanies Vooth Raluorn on his quest for
Yzduggor: He fell prey to a catobleps. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Tsath-yo:
A magical language used by some early, non-human civilisations, such as the Voormis.
[H.P.Lovecraft; L.Carter]

Tscho Vulpanomi:
In TA, WAW, WS, LP, etc., the semi-legendary volcanic region of the far south,
probably corresponding with modern Iceland. Here a lake of boiling asphaltum beats
forever at the sea. The dread volcanic mountain Achoravomas belches rivers of flame
over the land. Crystals of tourmaline are found here, with diamond-sanded, rubygravelled shores. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Tsunth:
In DA, the leader of the Hidden Ones who serve Zulchequon. It dwells in the Cavern of
Prototypes under Mount Voormithadreth. [L.Carter]

Tuluum:
In LE, a Prince of Iqqua who succeeded his grandfather Xactura. [L.Carter (Smith?)]

Ulphar:
A place of shadow-haunted tombs visited by Eibon and Zaljis. Note that between the first
and second printings of "The Stairs in the Crypt" the province changed from Ulphar to
Uthnor. Since the second printing, in The Years Best Fantasy Stories 3, was under
Carter's editorship, I assume the alteration to be an authorised change. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith)]

Uori:
In UA, the chief keeper of the archives of Iqqua. The father of Milaab & grandfather of
Eibon. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Urcheeth:
In FFB, a village in the Province of Asphagoth which was attacked by supernatural
forces. [L.J.Cornford/R.M.Price]

Uthnor:
In SC & HU, a province, land or kingdom occupying the vernal hills of eastern
Hyperborean. An abode of many wizards, notably Avalzaunt. Its capital is Zanzonga. It
also includes settlements at Camorba. Sometimes confused with Ulphar. [L.Carter
(Smith)]

Utressor:
A place of eldritch fanes, visited by Eibon and Zaljis, as related in Eibon's chapter of the
same name. It is a magical "Shangri-la" style land lying hidden in the ice of Polarion.
[L.Carter (C.A.Smith); R.Tierney]

Ux Loddhan:
In CWW, one of the sorcerers of Thulask who was changed by Rlim Shaikorth.
[C.A.Smith]

Uzuldaroum:
In TNG, TA, AF, etc., the capital of Hyperborea after the fall of Commoriom. It lay a
day's journey south of Commoriom, on the fertile plains and jungles of Hyperborea.
Uzuldaroum itself fell to the advancing ice when Aphoom Zhah was freed. The land
around Uzuldaroum is described thus: "an agreeable country, full of farms and orcards
and running waters and green, flowery woods" which suggests that it is not without its
waterways. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Uzuldarine Dynasty, The:

in LE, the name given to the ruling dynasty of the city of Uzuldaroum. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith)]

Varaad:
LE, etc. A city in the province of Phenquor (see Phenquor), in central Hyperborea (on the
Eastern Coast), just south of Uthnor. It is a city of Merchants and artisans. Cyron the
wizard came from Varaad. It is said that the people of Varaad originally came from
Kamula on the Thurian Continent to the east, and worshipped the cat goddess Ixeera.
[L.Carter]

Vardanax:
In LE, the Last Uzuldarine Emperor, following on from Saphirion. His reign lasted 10
years and was succeeded by his sister, Queen Cunambria. [Carter (Smith)]

Vash-Tsoth:
In FFB, a woodsman. [L.J.Cornford]

Veezi Phenquor:
In TNG, an alchemist and magician in Uzuldaroum. He was a skilled pharmacist and
toxicologist who aided Satampra Zeiros in his thief of the 39 girdles. [C.A.Smith]

Vegetation:
Vegetation on Hyperborea includes: mandrakes (UA), upas-trees (UA), ogga-wood
(TSZ), palm-trees (TSZ, WAW), conifers (FS), ferns (WS), reeds (DS), white waterlillies (ID), cycads (WS & FS), calamus (LE), swamp-fruit (FS), suvana-fruit (TA),
willow (CWW), red yams (TSZ), briars (WS), eighon-wood (TA), djongua-beans (TA),
red poppies (ID), apha-wood (TA), foum-fruit (TA), pomegrantes (TSZ & WH), nutmeg
& sandlewood (WH), qualk-root & zothau-weed (CCF), and bushes (ID), desert cacti
(WH), while flowers of vermilion, sanguine, cerulean and bright azure grow commonly
(WS). The zela-flowers (WH). Wheat for flour is implied by the presence of bread (TSZ).
MH, adds much new data to the flora of Hyperborea: fild marsh rice; olives of Mhu
Thulan; mangoes of the Isles; [C.A.Smith; L.Carter; J.Ambuehl; J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Verhadis:
In ALK, Verhadis the Black is the name used by Guspard du Nord for the character
known as Verdhis the Black (see below) in the English version of the Book of Eibon.
Such varient names are common in medieval manuscripts. [L.J.Cornford (A.Bennison)]

Verdhis:
In ALK, Verdhis the Black is the sorcerer whose use of an imprisoned Hound of Tindalos
against his enemies did much to weaken magic in Hyperborea. He was killed by orders of
"The Five" a secret group according to the English translation of the Book of Eibon. Also
called Verhadis by Guspard du Nord. [A.Bennison; L.J.Cornford]

"Vermilion Ox, the Year of":

In DR & HU, a year during which the Haunting of Uthnor occurred. It followed after the
Year of the Golden Rat. [L.J.Cornford]

Vester, Lord:
In SSG, a noble of Hyperborea. [J.Ambuehl]

V'hixia:
In WH, a village on the boarder of the nameless desert, in south-eastern Mhu Thulan.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Viridian Winds:
In WH, a fearsome flying mist known to savants and sorcerers. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Vixeela:
In TNG, the true-love of Satampra Zeiros. She worked at the temple of Leniqua as a
temple-girl thoroughly trained in the dexterity of her movements. She was killed for her
part in the thieft of the thirty-nine girdles. [C.A.Smith; J.Ambuehl]

Vizooranos:
In ABN, a noted elder sorcerer and sage and author of the fabulous Noctuary of
Vizooranos. Probably an early human rather than an antehuman. [R.M.Price]

Vorvadoss:
In WH, "The Kindler of the Flame" an Elder God from the planet Bel-Yarnak who spoke
to Jasu'un Toth. Viorvadoss is known by many other appelations: "Vorvadoss of the Grey
Gluf", "The Flaming One", "Lord of the Universal Spaces", "The Troubler of the Sands",
and "Who Waiteth in the Outer Dark". Vorvadoss was also worshipped in Mu.
[J.R.Fultz/J.Burns (H.Kuttner)]

Voor, The:
In SP, tiny worm-like creatures of great foulness who dwelt in Hyperborea and on Ultima
Thule before the coming of man or even the antehumans. They were finally driven
underground but have been known to surface to kidnap fresh victims. The Desolation of
Voor in Thule is one of their sites. They dwell in Deep Dendo in their wicked Voorish
Domes. [L.Carter (A.Machen)]

Voor, The Desolation of:

In SP, the Desolation of Voor in Thule is one of the lands of the Voor (strangely "The
Red Offering by Lin Carter mentions a "Desolation of Voor" also lying in Mu). Deep
Dendo and the wicked Voorish Domes lie in caverns under the Desolation. [L.Carter
(A.Machen)]

Voorm:
In SM, the aponymous ancestor of the Voormis race. He was a grand shaman and
advanced the philosophy of a permanent underground lifestyle for the Voormis race.
[L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Voormis:
In SG, TA, SM, etc., degenerate semi-human race. They are umber-coloured and shaggily
furred. The speak with dog-like howls. According to the Book of Eibon they came from
Kythamil under the leadership of Voorm, from whom they got their name. They
established a culture on the Isle of Ta-Shon , but quickly decayed after Ta-Shon's sinking,
and were picked at by the Gnophkeh until they had achieved a state of brutehood. Mount
Voormithadreth is named after this race, who now dwell in its volcanic fissures.
[C.A.Smith; L.Carter; J.Ambuehl]

Voormithadreth, Mount:
A volcanic, four peaked mountain. There is some suggestion that the peaks have extinct
craters. It is riddled with volcanic tunnels in which the furtive Voormis dwell. Deeper
caves lead to the dwellings of Haon-Dor and the serpent folk, while even deeper is the
realm of gods. It seems that when Hyperborea was split up by ice the peaks of
Voormithadreth were split and "moved" (we know not how) as it has been identified with

single-peaked mountains in Arkham County [Chaosium] and Siberia [C.Wilson].

[C.A.Smith; L.Carter; etc.]

Voormish Rituals:
Magic rituals contained in the famous Voormish Tablets. [L.Cater]

Voormish Tablets:
A set of magical tablets containing the ancient wisdom of the Voormis, prior to their
collapse into decadence. [L.Carter]

Voothra:
In CCF, "The Mute One". A god of luck, who has a temple in the village of Gharun-Zaae.
It is depected as a repilian idol with long snaky limbs. [J.Ambuehl]

Vooth Raluorn:
In FS, the High Constable of Commoriom who called the curse of Zvilpogghua down on
himself by smashing a cult to that god. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Vultec Vad:
In WH, a black-skinned behemoth of a demon, with cloven hooves and horned head,
summoned by Izzamandiuth. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

V'zath:
In WH, an alien planet to which a portal was made by Nirizium of Commoriom. It seems
to have been colonised by Yekubbians. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Weapons & Armour:

Among the weapons & armour of Hyperborea are: axes (TA & SG), bladed bucklers
(SG), serrated spears (ID), bows and arrows (ID), maces (SG), broadswords (SG), and
needle-tipped anlace (SG), short, leaf-shaped swords (ID), copper chain mail (SG),
hunting knives (SG). A pick-ax of tempered bronze is mentioned in ID and can be
counted as a weapon, it is more interesting for suggesting that bronze and copper are
technologically current metals. [C.A.Smith, etc.]

White Sybil:
In WS & TSZ, a fortune-teller who predicted the fall of Commoriom. Tortha fell in love
with the White Sybil. [C.A.Smith]

White Worm, The:

In CWW, LP & AF, the appellation by which Rlim Shaikorth is best known. [C.A.Smith;
L.Carter]

Xactura:
The King of Iqqua at he time of Milaab's expulsion. He was an old man and devotee of
Yhoundeh. He was succeeded by his grandson, Tuluum. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Xastur:
The Hyperborean name for the god Hastur. [L.J.Cornford (??)]

Xeelan:
In TZ, the heriditary chief torturer in the employ of Zykakis the wizard, and minor
apprentice of the sorcerous arts. He is a stoical and unshockable man., a love which even
extended to torturing his wife to death. he had two sons Hanstead & Belan. [I.Davey]

X'hyl:
In DSH, X'hyl the Wise is the chief councellor to the Serpent King. It was he who chose
to discover the meaning of the term "Zothoqqua". [J.R.Fultz]

Xiccarph:
In IVP & UT, one of the five planets in a triple planet system. It is ruled over by Maal
Dweb. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Yaksh:
In FS & FTG, the Hyperborean name for Neptune. Zvilpogghua and Aphoom Zhah are
connected with the planet. [C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Yams:
In TSZ, mention is made of red yams as a food. [C.A.Smith]

Yanur:
In FS, one of the stout constables who accompanies Vooth Raluorn on his quest for
Yzduggor. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Yarak:
In CWW, LP & AF, the fabulous ice-mountain situated exactly over the north pole. It is
said that the god Aphoom Zhah was imprisoned within the mountain until he was
released by the Acolyte Athlok of the Pnakotic Brotherhood. Pharazyn would have
released him earlier, had he not realised his peril and committed suicide. Also called
Yaanek (q.v.). [C.A.Smith (Poe/Lovecraft); L.Carter]

Yazra:
In SP, a town on the southern part of Thule. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Ycnagnnsssz:
In FTG, a fissional being born on the dark star Zoth. It spawned the female entity
Zstylzhemgni, possibly also on Zoth. [C.A.Smith]

Years:
Hyperborean years appear to be named after animals and denoted by colours, in cycles,
so we come across: The Year of the Green Spider (LE); Year of the Red Worm (LE);
Year of the Crimson Spider (SC), Year of the Black Tiger (WAW & LE!) Year of the
Golden Rat (DR), Year of the Vermilion Ox (HU), Year of the Red Whale (FL).
[C.A.Smith; L.Carter; L.J.Cornford]

Yeb:
In DA, the foremost of the Unclean Ones, the servants of Abhoth. It dwells in the Cavern
of Prototypes under Mount Voormithadreth. [L.Carter (Lovecraft)]

Yegg-ha:
In DA, the leader of the Nightguants. It dwells in the Cavern of Prototypes under Mount
Voormithadreth. Later it will be killed in Roman Britain. [L.Carter (B.Lumley)]

Yggrr Inantation:
In SH, a magical incantation used by Eibon. [L.Carter]

Ygthar Elixir:
In IVP, a magical elixir known to Zon Mezzamalech and hunted for my Eibon. [L.Carter]

Yhemog:
In SM, a Voormis Shaman who became apostate after being passed over for the post of
Elder hierophant and tried to desecrate the temple of Tsathoggua. [L.Carter (Smith)]

Yhoundeh:
In DS & LE, the elk goddess whose fanatical worshippers dominated the province of
Zabdamar and Mhu Thulan during the lifetime of Eibon. Yhoundeh is the child of
Zyhum (q.v.). The Parchments of Pnom vaguely hint that Yhoundeh was married to "the
Azathothian flute-player" (Nyarlathotep!). After the disappearence of Eibon and Morghi

the worship of Yhoundeh diminished and died out. Also given as Y'houndeh or Houndeh.
[C.A.Smith; L.Carter]

Yikilth:
In CWW, LP, etc., the legendary ice-island (glacier) which was used as a citadel and
transport by the White Worm, Rlim Shaikorth. The ice-mountain was movable and
apparently melted when that Outer One was killed. [C.A.Smith]

Ylidheem:
In AF, PDW, another name for the Cold Ones (q.v.). It might also be applied to those
human servitors of Rlim Shaikorth who have undergone the physical change to survive
the unltratelluric cold of Yikilth. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Ylidiomph (planet):
In UA, the Hyperborean name for the planet Jupiter. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Ylran:
In CCF, a lieutenant in the army of an unnamed Hyperborean king. [J.Ambuehl]

Ymar:
In FS, a frozen planet orbiting the green star of Algol, on which Zvilpogghua resides.
Note: in "Strange Manuscript Found in a Vermont Wood" this is changed to Yrautrom.
[L.Carter]

Yogmosh-Voth:
In DA, the Elder Hierophant (probably of the Voormis) who gives details on Zushakon.
[L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Yok-Zothoth:
In US, the Hyperborean spelling of Yog-Sothoth, the All-in-One and One-in-All. A
Cthuloid being whose legend is related in the Yog-Sothoth myth cycle. [C.A.Smith
(Lovecraft)]

Y'qaa:
In DA, another version of Y'quaa. [L.Cater]

Y'quaa:
In PDW, "grey-litten" Y'quaa is one of the underground realm under Mount
Voormithadreth. Several of the Old Ones live here. [L.Cater]

Yongras:
In CCF & SSG, "the spectre haunted ruins of Yongras" was visted by Satampra Zeiros
and Alu Kuthos. [J.Ambuehl]

Yrautrom:
Another name for the planet which orbits the star Algol, otherwise known as Ymar. See
Ymar. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Yrautrom canal:
In FS, a canal system which was a major line of communication to land-locked
Commoriom. It links Commoriom to Camorba and the northern ports. This might need
re-naming. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Ysabbau:
In FS, the sable-tressed, supple-limbed concubine of Vooth Raluorn, High Constable of
Commoriom. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Yste, The Seal of:

In DR, a magical seal or talisman, a relic of ancient Arkya. It is used in a demon binding
ritual and has some protective qualities. [L.J.Cornford (R.A.W.Lowndes)]

Yurga:
In SP, a range of mountains in Thule in which Voorish Domes may be found. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith?)]

Yydway:
In ALK, Yydway of the Five was one of the thief who stole the gem from Verdhis the
Black. He was tortured to death for his trouble. [A.Bennison; L.J.Cornford]

Yzduggor:
In FS, a hermit and outcast worshipper of the Old Ones. He dwells in the Eiglophian
Mountains. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Zabdamar:
In LP & SM, the northernmost province of Hyperborea, not counting the Island of
Polarion. It is rocky, wild, coastal region, inhabited by primitive fishermen. [L.Carter
(C.A.Smith)]

Zalgara:
In WH, a place from whence cirulean silks comes. [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Zargok:
In "The Pirrak", mighty sorcerer and priest Zargok of Hyperborea's latterdays as a dry
land. [W.C.Keel/A.Gullette]

Zargok, The Temple of:

In "The Pirrak", a temple to Tsathoggua on Thulask, named after the mighty sorcerer and
priest Zargok. [W.C.Keel/A.Gullette]

Zaljis:
A fellow sorcerer and companion of Eibon on his early wanderings in Oggon-Zhai
(where they met), Ulphar and Utressor. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Zakathus:
In FL, a sorcerer who was captured and maimed by Liqoimkh, but not killed because
Liqoimkh feared the wizard's ghostly vengeance. He did, however, exact a revenge of
Liqoimkh. [L.J.Cornford]

Zanzonga:
In SC, the capital city of Uthnor, on the eastern shore of Hyperborea. [L.Carter]

Zaroul:
In LE & FL, a city of golden dome in the central eastern portion of Hyperborea, its
elderly king was killed by a curious wasting affliction during Eibon's day (LE). [L.Carter;
L.Cornford]

Zeetha:
In SP, the true-love of Ptomeron the Thaumaturge. She disappeared from her home in Ith,
apparently with a secret lover, but in fact her whereabouts were sadder than that.
[L.Carter (Smith?)]

Zendish, River:
In SP, a river in Thule.. [L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Zesh:
The central province of Hyperborea, south of the Eiglophians. Zesh is almost completely
taken up with jungles (hence it is called the Jungles of Zesh). Here Commoriom and
Uzuldaroum after it stood. The province is officially called Pharnath (q.v.) during the
Uzuldaroum Period. [L.Carter]

Zhothaqquah:
In DS & US, etc., the name by which Eibon knows Tsathoggua. [C.A.Smith]

Zloigm:
In UA & DT, the name of a mighty Serpent Man sorcerer, regarded by many as the

mightiest such. His doom came when he tried to summon Crxyxll (q.v.) only to undergo a
body swap. He left behind a grimoire discovered by Zylac. [L.Carter]

Zloigmish Rituals:
A manuscript book of rituals made by the Serpent Man sorcerer Zloigm. It contains a
ritual form embodying serpent-man spirits in new bodies. [L.Carter]

Zoth:
In FTG, the "dark star" Zoth is mentioned as a spawning ground for the Old Ones. It
seems highly likely that this is Xoth of the Xothic Cycle. [C.A.Smith]

Zothoqqua:
In DSH, the name used by the hominids for Tsathoggua (or Zhothaqquah). [J.R.Fultz]

Zojin:
In WH, a youth from Merba on a quest to the "Great Oracle of the Mountains",
accompaned by Bel & Haar. He was killed in an encounter with a fish-race (Deep
Ones?). [J.R.Fultz/J.Burns]

Zo-Kalar:
In WH, a god worshipped in Cerngoth as a god od birth & death. Latter Zo-Kalar will
become a patron god of Mnar in the Dreamland. [J.R Fultz/J.Burns (H.P.Lovecraft)]

Zongis Furalor:
In FS, a saintly septuagenarian yclapt who advises Vooth Raluorn to seek Yzduggor.
[L.Carter (C.A.Smith)]

Zon Mezzamalech:
In US & SA, the mightiest sorcerer of his age. He performed many wonders but
disappeared following the acquisition of the Eye of Ubbo-Sathla. [C.A.Smith;
L.J.Cornford]

Zophonilsa:
In OT, the dream lover of Yhok-Omi and mother to Euphorion. [L.J.Cornford
(C.A.Smith)]

Zulchequon:
In DA, the name given by Zylac to the "Dark Silent One", the god Zu-Che-Quon, an
attributed to its worshippers in K'n-yan. [L.Carter (H.Kuttner)]

Zushakon:
In DA, the name given by Yogmosh-Voth to the "Dark Silent One", the god Zu-CheQuon. [L.Carter (H.Kuttner)]

Zuth:
In LP & LE, a village in Mhu Thulan, not far inland from the House of Pharazyn, in
which Kathruale was worshipped until displaced by the zealots of Yhoundeh. [L.Carter]

Zyhum:
In a Smith Letter to Barlow in Dark Eidolon no.2, the androgyne animal Archetype
Zyhum, which still abides in that Cavern of Archetypes. Zyhum is a sort of nebulous
and more or less spheroid elk. [C.A.Smith]

Zykakis:
In TZ, a powerful wizard of Hyperborea who is notorous for his love of torture. Said to
have ruled Hyperborea for a millenia, although this cannot be accurate as Hyperborea
lasted only 100 years after Eiboon's disappearence (DS) and Zykakis post-dated Eibon.
[I.Davey]

Zylac:
The Sorcerer of Mhu Thulan. He was an apprentice of Hormagor and then travelled to
Mhu Thulan and through magic constructed a tower of black gneiss. [L.Carter (Smith)]

Zylas:
In DA, another version of Zylac. I suspect this will be "corrected" in future publications.
[L.Carter (C.A.Smith?)]

Zzhryii:
In SH, a luminous intellegent gas which dwells in space. In the Cthulhu Mythos this
would be called a "Colour Out of Space". [L.Carter (H.P.Lovecraft)]