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ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

Sheet:

Customer :

Customer ref.:

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Project no.:

STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

1
2

1.

GENERAL DATA AND INFORMATION

Designation No.

: ______________

Circuit

: ________________

Manufacturer

: ______________

Panel

: ________________

Relay Dwg. No.

: ______________

Scheme Option

: ________________

Serial No.

: ______________

Model No.

: ________________

: SL____________

Module No: 16
Program No.

Def. Scheme
S/W No.

: D ____________

Module No. 19
Program No.

: ________________
________________
________________
: ________________
________________

AC Rating

: ______________

DC Rating

: ________________

CT Shorting

: ______________

Main Scheme
S/W No.

(a)

CT Ratio
VT Ratio

(b)

Line Section Lengths

(c)

Positive Sequence Line Impedance


Zero Sequence Line Impedance

(d)

Ph =

(e)

Z1 (Primary) = R2 + X2

(f)

Z1 (Secondary) = Z1 (Primary) CT Ratio. .................. ohms/Km


VT Ratio

Tested by:

_______________ ................................
_______________ ................................
Line 1

..................... Km
..................... ohms
..................... ohms

N=
..................... ohms/Km

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

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INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

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1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)


Customer :

2
3

1.21.MMHO

Page 1 of 15

Site :

Drawing ref.:

2.

MECHANICAL CHECK AND VISUAL INSPECTION

Item

3.

Project no.:

Description

Checked

1.

Inspect for physical damage / defects.

2.

Verify connections as per approved drawing.

3.

Check tightness of all connections.

4.

Serial nos. of modules match with the serial no. of relay.

5.

DC current measured without fault.

6.

DC current measured during fault.


ELECTRICAL TESTS
1.

Setting on Relay
(a)

Z1 ohmic reach

= 80% of length of line x Z1 (secondary)


= ............................................ ohms

(b)
Select K1 + K2 = 4.8 ohms (0.96 ohms) unless the required reach
is less than 4.8 ohms (0.96 ohms) when a value equal to slightly less than the reach
should be choosen.
K1 + K2 = ................................................ ohms
(c)
Devide the required reach by K1 + K2 to obtain the Z1 multiplying
factor (K11 + K12 + K13) K14.
K11 = ..............................
K12 = ..............................
K13 = ..............................
K14 = ..............................
Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

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ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

3
4

(d)
1.21.MMHO

Z2 ohmic reach = 50% Section- 2 plus Section- 1.


Page 2 of 15

Devide the required Z2 reach by K1 + K2 to obtain the Z2


multiplying factor (k21 + K22) K24.
K21 = ..............................
K22 = ..............................
K24 = ..............................
(e)

Z3 ohmic reach (forward)


Devide the required Z3F reach by K1 + K2 to obtain the Z3
multiplying factor (K31 + K32) K33.
K31 = ...............................
K32 = ...............................
K33 = ...............................

(f)

Zone 3 ohmic reach (reverse)


Devide the required Z3 rev reach by (K1 + K2) K33 to obtain the
most suitable value for K34 (K34 = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 or 2.0).
Note : If the Z3R reach is not required, set K34 to 0.
K34 = ..............................

(g)

Relay characterisitci angle


ph = ..............................
n = ..............................

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

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ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

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1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

4
5

(h)

Neutral impedance ohmic setting.


K3 + K4 + K5 = ZN = Zph [ Z0-Z1 ] = .................. ohms
3Z1

1.21.MMHO

Page 3 of 15

K3 = ..............................
K4 = ..............................
K5 = ..............................

(j)

Zone 1 extension ohmic reach.


Devide the reqd.Z1X reach by (K1 + K2) (K11 + K12 + K13) K14
to obtain the Z1X multiplying factor (K15 + K16)
K15 = ..............................
K16 = ..............................

(k)

Power swing blocking


Decide the required value of K54
K54 = ..............................
Calculate the value of K51, K52 and K53
(K51 + K52) K53 =

Z5
2(1-K54)

x Zph

K51 = ..............................
K52 = ..............................
K53 = ..............................

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

5
6

(l)

1.21.MMHO

Timer settings
t2ph

.............................. ms

(Zone 2)

t2n

.............................. ms

(Zone 2)

t3ph

.............................. s

(Zone 3)

t3n

.............................. s

(Zone 3)
Page 4 of 15

2.

tz6

.............................. ms

(Power Swing Blocking)

tp

...........................

td

.............................. ms
(Blocking and ermessive
Overreach Schemes)

ms
(Blocking and Permissive
Overreach Schemes)

Test Results
(I) Power Supply
Monitor power supply fail alarm contacts (ZB3, ZB4), with an
ohmeter, with no DC supply, the contacts will be closed.
Connect DC supply to the relay and check the alarm contacts open.
- DC supply off contacts closed
- DC supply off contacts open

...............................
...............................

Note: The alarm contact also closes when a non-scheme option is selected.

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

Sheet:

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Project no.:

STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

6
7

(ii)

PSB timer
Setting

Actual result =

(iii)
(iv)

............................. ms (Average of 10 shots


minus 20 ms for the
Z6 comparator)

PSB inhibition

Tick box for correct


result

Blocking Zones-1, 2 and 3.


Zone-1 blocked

1.21.MMHO

............................. ms

Tick box for correct


result
Page 5 of 15

Zone-2 blocked

Zone-1 blocked

Tick box for correct


result
Tick box for correct
result

(v)

Zone-1 Timing

FAULT

50 %

0%

A- N

_____ ms

_____ ms

B-N

_____ ms

_____ ms

C-N

_____ ms

_____ ms

A- B

_____ ms

_____ ms

B-C

_____ ms

_____ ms

C -A

_____ ms

_____ ms

Witnessed by:

Tested by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

7
8

(vi)

Zone-2 and Zone-3 Timing

FAULT

Zone- 2

Zone- 3

A- N

_____ ms

_____ ms

B-N

_____ ms

_____ ms

C-N

_____ ms

_____ ms

A- B

_____ ms

_____ ms

B-C

_____ ms

_____ ms

C -A

_____ ms

_____ ms

(vii) Synchronous polarising


B - N _____ ms (Average of 10 shots in excess of 170 ms)
1.21.MMHO

Page 6 of 15

(viii) Directional check


FAULT

CORRECT DIRECTION

REVERSE DIRECTION

A- N

_____

_____

B-N

_____

_____

C-N

_____

_____

A- B

_____

_____

B-C

_____

_____

C -A

_____

_____

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

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Project no.:

STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

8
9

(ix) Switch on to fault


a.

Voltage inhibit

SOTF operating voltage = ............... volts (70% Ph-N voltage + 5%)


Time = ............... ms
b.

Zone comparators

With LK0 = 0 and LK1 = 1, SOTF should occur immediately after


previous operation.

(x)

T ick box for correct result.


With LK0 = 0 and LK1 = 0. SOTF can only occur 120
seconds after previous operation.
Tick box for correct result.

Voltage level detectors


Set option 46, set link 4 = 1
VOLTAGE
A- N
B-N

1.21.MMHO

RESET VALUE
__________ V }
__________ V }

70% Ph-N VOLTAGE + 5%


Page 7 of 15

C-N
(xi)

__________ V }

Low set current level detectors


Set option 47. Correct value = 4.8 x 0.087 A
Zph

CURRENT

OPERATE
VALUE

CORRECT
VALUE

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

Record no.:

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

9
10

(xii) High set current level detectors (only applicable to blocking schemes).
Set option 46. Correct value = 4.8 x 0.087 A
Zph
CURRENT

OPERATE
VALUE

CORRECT
VALUE

INDICATION

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

Neutral high set. Correct value = 4.8 x 0.5 A


Zph
CURRENT

OPERATE
VALUE

CORRECT
VALUE

INDICATION

_____ Amp

_____ Amp

CORRECT
VALUE

INDICATION

(xiii)
CURRENT

1.21.MMHO

Voltage supervision
Set any option (41-60)
OPERATE
VALUE

Page 8 of 15

A- N

_____ V

_____ V

V~

B-N

_____ V

_____ V

fail

C-N

_____ V

_____ V

Results will be equal to 15% Ph-N voltage + 15%


Low set current block
Correct value = 4.8 x 0.029 A = .................... A
Zph
Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

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Project no.:

STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

10
11

CURRENT

ACTUAL
CURRENT

ACTUAL NEG
SEQ CURRENT

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

High set current block


Correct value = 4.8 x 0.12 A = .................... A
Zph
CURRENT

ACTUAL
CURRENT

ACTUAL NEG
SEQ CURRENT

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

_____ A

(xiv) Zone- 2 time delay override


Apply rated DC voltage to ZA5 and ZA6
Apply Z2 fault and check relay operates instantaneously

1.21.MMHO

Tick box if correct


Page 9 of 15

Remove DC voltage from ZA5 and ZA6


Apply Z2 fault and check relay operates Z2 time

Tick box if correct

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

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Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

11
12

(xv) Blocking scheme


Set to blocking scheme option
Apply a reverse Z3 fault and check relay 85 x 1 operates
For carrier send contact on terminals VG1 - VG2

Tick box if correct

Note: For scheme 17, check contacts VG9,VG10, VH1-VH2;


VH3-VH4 and VH5-VH6
Signal receive
Apply rated voltage to ZA3 and ZA4
Connect timer stop to VF1 and VF2
Apply a Z2 fault. The scheme should operate in the time of the Z2
comparator plus the time of the tp timer.
Apply rated voltage via a double pole switch to terminals ZA1 & ZA2
With the switch closed, apply a Z2 fault. The scheme should operate
in Z2 time

Tick box if correct

Connect timer start to the double pole switch & the stop to terminals
ZD7 and ZD8
Open the switch. The timer will indicate the delay of td timer plus the
Microprocessor time of approximately 4 ms

1.21.MMHO

Tick box if correct

tp

.............................. ms
Page 10 of 15

td

.............................. ms

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

Designation no.:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

Description :

Record no.:

1.21.MMHO

Contract no.:

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

12
13

On-load checks

Phase rotation

Tick box if correct

Voltages
A- N

_____ V

A- B

_____ V

B-N

_____ V

B-C

_____ V

C-N

_____ V

C-A

_____ V

Currents
A - Phase

_____ A

C - Phase

_____ V

B - Phase

_____ A

Neutral

_____ V

Performed on ______________

Tested by:
Test equipment used:

1.21.MMHO

Witnessed by:

Tick box if correct

Date:
Designation no.:

Page 11 of 15

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

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INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

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1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

13
14

Directional Earth Fault (Def)


Block Scheme
System Settings
Def
Scheme Option = 1
Micromho
Scheme Option = 06/07
(ILS) Current Setting =
K41
K42
Link Options =
LK0G
LK1G

= __________ IN
LK3G

Timer Settings
t1G
t2G
t3G
t4G
t5G

Not used set to zero


Carrier Send Time + 9ms = _____ ms
Not used set to zero
Back-up Timer (set in excess of zone- 2 time) = _____ ms
Carrier Aided Dist. Time & C.B. Trip Time + 24 ms =_____ ms

Test Results
1. Check Low Level Current Detector (ILS)
Set DEF LK2G
= 1 (Back-up timer enabled)
Set DEF t4G
= 0 secs
Set MICROMHO to required scheme option 06 or 07
(ILS) = 0.1 (1 + K41 + K42) IN
K41
SETTING
=0
=1
=1

K42
SETTING
=0
=0
=1

NOMINAL
CURRENT
0.1 IN
0.2 IN
0.3 IN

TOL
10%
10%
10%

OPERATE
CURRENT
____ amps
____ amps
____ amps

LED Indications: Trip + Dir

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.


Description :

1.21.MMHO

Designation no.:

INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD


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Record no.:

1.21.MMHO
Sheet:

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

14

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15

2. Check High Set Level Detector (150% of ILS)


Set Def TSN = 8
Set main TSN = 61
Keep reset button pressed
Raise injection current until LED "C" lights up
Measure and record current
Note: This should = 150% of the K41 + K42 setting HSLD current = __________ A
3. Check Timers
Set K41 K42 = 0.1 In setting
Set Fault Injection Current Level to 0.3 In Level
Ensure all opto-siolators are de-energised.
Def
Timer
t4G

Start
Timer
ZFB
N/O

Stop
Timer
VF1-VF2
N/O

Method of
Test
Set t4G = 0 apply fault
record time
Set t4G to required value
apply fault record time

Results
_____ ms
_____ s

7.12 to
7.14
LED Indications:

DIR

t4G

VG-5-VG6

7.15 to
7.20

N/C

Energise Def (CIS ZA9-ZA10)


Set t2G = 0 t5G = 0 apply fault record time
= _____ ms
Set t2G to required value apply fault time =
t2G setting + time
t2G = 0
= _____ ms

LED Indications:

Aided Trip + DIR

t5G
7.21 to
7.22

Energise Def (CIS ZA9-ZA10)


Set t5G to required value apply fault time =
t5G setting + time
t2G = 0
= _____ ms

VG-5-VG6
N/C

Tested by:

Witnessed by:

Date:

Test equipment used:

ABB Service Co. Ltd.

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INSPECTION AND TEST RECORD

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1.21.MMHO

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STATIC DISTANCE PROTECTION (MICROMHO)

15
-

1.21.MMHO

Page 13 of 15

LED Indications:
4.

Aided Trip + DIR


Check of Block Feature
Energise Def. (CIS ZA9-ZA10) and Def. (Signal Recorder
ZA7-ZA8) apply fault protection Trips after t 4G time (anaided)
7.23 to 7.24

5.

Check all test options, and link functions are correct as


specified in Instruction Manual.

6.
On the completion of tests ensure all Links and Settings are
correct to reruirements and system wiring to relay is fully
reinstated.

Tested by:
Test equipment used:

1.21.MMHO

Witnessed by:

Witnessed by:

Date:
Designation no.:

Page 14 of 15

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