Leah Wesley M1: Personal Philosophy Statement SPED 854 University of Kansas 15 June 2015
M1: PERSONAL PHILOSOPHY STATEMENT_WESLEY
Collaboration is important in special education because it is what enables educators to be successful in their work of leading students to have access to instruction. Collaboration can make the quality of an educators work higher than it would be if the educator did not collaborate. The key players involved in collaboration in special education are the special education teacher, the general education teacher, the principle, the paraprofessional, the parents or guardians, and depending on the needs of the student, possibly the school counselor, school psychologist, and an outside behavioral and/or occupational therapist. For the students needs to be met as closely as possible, the key players must collaborate to ensure that each players experience (successes and difficulties) with the student are known by the other players so that there is consistency. Factors that must be in place to ensure successful collaboration in special education include parity, consistency, and an agreed upon mode of communication. The experiences and ideas of each key player must be given equal weight. If the group agrees to meet to collaborate bi-monthly, this agreement must be maintained consistently. A mode of communication that is practical for each key player is important, so that there can be consistency. Potential barriers to successful collaboration in special education include lack of parity and lack of consistency. If some of the key players experiences are not given as much importance as the others, true collaboration cannot occur. If the key players do not collaborate consistently, true collaboration cannot occur.
M1: PERSONAL PHILOSOPHY STATEMENT_WESLEY
There are a variety of ways to collaborate in special education. Some of those ways include meeting to set IEP goals with all the key players, having regular communication tools such as notebooks or Google documents which can be edited by all members, and regular meetings to gage the educational progress of the student and see what should stay the same as well as what should change. Important time points in a students education in which collaboration should occur include - most obviously - the beginning of the school year and end of the school year. To be proactive, however, it is important that the key players meet semi-regularly to ensure that all players are meeting all of the students needs. Among many factors that affect collaboration in special education are culture and power. Culture can affect collaboration if key players are not culturally sensitive or there are misunderstandings due to cultural differences. It could become difficult for key players to be on the same page if there are any such misunderstandings. Power can affect collaboration in that, if any key players desire to have more power than others, parity is lost, and thus collaboration is not possible.