Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
by: SHAILENDRA KR.
Meq. Approach
Classes at: SCIENCE TUTORIALS; Opp. Khuda Baksh Library, Ashok Rajpath, Patna
PIN POINT STUDY CIRCLE; House No. 5A/65, Opp. Mahual Kothi, Alpana Market, Patna
1.
2.
Millimol method
4.
Milliequivalent method
Principle of atom conservation (POAC): Principle of atom conservation based on the conservation of
mass of atom or mole of atom, or number of atom. Balanced equations are not needed for solving
stoichiometry problem by POAC method.
Consider an example (a):
KCl + O2 (No need of balanced equation)
KClO3
Conservation of K atom:
Calculate weight of O2 produced when 12.25 gm KClO3 heated according to the equation
KClO3
KCl + O2
Solution: In this problem we must derive the relation between KClO3 and O2.
Conservation of O atom:
3 no of mol of KClO3 = 2 no of mol of O2
3
12.25
wt of O2
12.25
32
16
weight of O2 = 4.8 gm.
=2
Prob.2:
1.
2.
Page No.: 1
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
27.6 gm of K2CO3 was treated by a series of reagents so as to convert all its carbon to K2Zn3[Fe(CN)6]2.
Calculate the weight of the product.
Ans:
(2)
11.6 gm.
(3)
(ii) 1.634 gm
(iii) 0.9937 gm
What weight of Co is required to form Re2(Co)10 from 2.50 gm of Re2O7 according to the unbalanced
reaction ?
Re2O7
+ Co
Re2(Co)10 + Co2
Re = 186.2
C = 12 O = 16
Millimol method:
2A + 3B
Mol of A reacted
Mol of B reacted
Mol of C fromed
4
Mol of D fromed
5
2O3
=
3O2
Mol of CO3
2
Mol of O2
Millimol of A
=
2
(MV)A
2
Mol of B
Mol of A
=
3
2
=
1.
2.
Mol of D
Mol of C
=
) 1000
5
4
Millimol of B
=
3
(MV)B
3
Millimol of C
=
4
(MV)C
4
Millimol of D
5
(MV)D
5
Page No.: 2
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
[Q]
,,
,,
B reacted
,,
,, C
,,
,,
C formed
,, ,, D
,,
,,
D formed
Calculate volume of 0.5 M NaOH needed for complete reaction with 100 ml of 0.10 M H2SO4.
2NaOH + H2SO4
Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Millimol of H2SO4
1
Millimol of NaOH
=
2
0.5 V(ml)
2
V(ml)
[Q]
100 0.10
1
10 2
0.5
= 40 ml.
Calculate wt of Na2S2O3 required for complete reaction with 100 ml of 0.5 M I2 according to the
equation.
2Na2S2O3 + I2
Na2S4O6 + 2NaI
Millimol of Na2S2O3
Millimol of I2
1
2
Millimol of Na2S2O3
158 2
1000 =
100 0.5
1
1.
2.
= 15.8 gm
Page No.: 3