Advantage Machinery

A COMPLETE LINE OF HIGH PRESSURE DUCT WORK
Advantage
Machinery
Advantage
Machinery
Advantage Machinery
Distributing
Spiral Pipe & Fittings

Standard or Custom Made
Business Phone
763.416.9300
Advantage Machinery
17381 91st Place North
Maple Grove, MN 55311
Data Transfer:
Fax : 763.416.6241
www.advantagemachineryonline.com
Volume 4
To Contents Page.
To Schematic Page.
CONTENTS
Spiral Pipe Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
See also pages 29, 33, 34, 49-51
Fittings Applications Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Elbows - Gored, Die Formed, Mitered and Reducing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Laterals - 45o, 30o, Saddles, Multibranch and Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Pants Wyes & Reducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Rectangular to Round Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Rectangular Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Misc. Fittings - Couplings, Plugs, Offsets and Register Saddles . . . . . . . . 11
Tees 90o - Plain, Multibranch, Reducing, Airflow, Conical and Bullhead . . 12-17
Pickup Hoods - Floor Sweeps, Dust Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Ball Joints & Rectangular Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Weather Hoods - Sky Blast, Flashing and Rain Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Pipe Hangers and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-22
Clean Outs & Access Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23-24
Flexible Hose - Steel and Rubber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26
Blast Gates - Full Gate and Half Gate Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Angle Rings - Pressed and Rolled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Dual Wall - Acoustical and Thermal Pipe and Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29-30
Installation Necessities - Tin Snips, Tek Screws and Drivers . . . . . . . . .31
Duct Sealants & Tapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Installation of Spiral Pipe and Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Spiral Pipe Weight Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Typical Design of a Dust Collection System . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-36
System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Engineering - Includes the following: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-52
Static pressure losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-48
Conveying Velocity information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39-40
Physical Properties of Spiral Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49-50
Capacities of Round Pipe - Dia./Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51-52
To Schematic Page.
Spiral pipe combines the economies of light gauge metal with a spiral lockseam
construction that assures maximum strength and rigidity. As a result of its superior
structural strength, the ductwork requires fewer joints and hangers. Four plys of metal
form a continuous interlocked reinforcing rib on the outside which permits making long
lengths of pipe in various diameters from strip stock of specified gauge.
Developed for use on high velocity, high pressure air conditioning systems,
Spiral pipe has gained wide acceptance for all types of high or medium pressure,
above and below ground distribution systems, such as ventilation, dust removal, grain
handling, carbon monoxide exhaust and dual wall pipe for sound and thermal insulation. These are only a few of its diversified applications.
Spiral pipe is available in other materials on special order, such as vinyl-coated steel,
brass, copper, aluminum and stainless steel. Spiral galvanized pipe is carefully
engineered and built, to meet or exceed all SMACNA standards (Sheet Metal And
Contractors National Association).
Standard length in all diameters is 10 feet. Any length between 6 and 20 feet cut at
no additional charge. Sizes range from 3" to 18" @ 1" intervals and 20" to 80" @ 2"
intervals.
Spiral vinyl-coated pipe is manufactured from galvanized steel coated with
polyvinyl chloride material, with an outside thickness of 4 mils and inside 1 mil,
standard. This is reversible for special purposes. External Corrugations are
recommended for over 14" diameter for underground applications. Standard gauges
are: 4" to 16" / 24 gauge, 17" to 24" / 22 gauge, 26" to 48" / 20 gauge.
Standard Lateral Section
(Exterior)
Corrugated Lateral Section

(Interior)
411/16''
411/16''
A complete line of seam welded slip-joint fittings, designed especially for use with
Spiral pipe, includes many types of elbows, crosses, tees, laterals, reducers and
various accessories, fabricated from 20 gauge (other gauges available).
See more information
on page 33.
Typical Fitting to Pipe

Slip Joint
Typical Pipe to Pipe Coupling

Slip Joint
Special Made Fittings

Special items are made on a time and material basis. Once accepted for production,
they cannot be cancelled, nor returned for credit. Check Measurements
Carefully!
Terms and Conditions
All shipments F.O.B. Mpls, MN.

No returns unless authorized by:
Spiral Manufacturing Co., Inc.
1
Back to Contents Page..
To Schematic Page.
FITTING APPLICATIONS DIAGRAM

A
A
11
7
8A
12
11
11A 33
11B 33
11C
12-17
18
19
20
20A
21
22
23, 24
25-26
27
28
37
11C
37
8
19
21
5
20
27
22
4A
5A
4A
27
20A
28
4A
4A
18
21
22
CLEAN OUT
23
11A
11B
37
28
9
1
26
28
10
17
28
BLOWER
Numbers Correspond with page.
Back to Contents Page
Read the linestm used by permission Fresh Ideas Inc.

All Rights reserved
ELBOWS
Standard and reducing elbows are available in

any size and degree with optional radius.
TYPICAL STANDARDS SHOWN
30o Gored Elbow
45o Gored Elbow
(E-2-30)
2''
(E-3-45)
2''
300
450
SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643
R=11/2 X D
R=11/2 X D
60o Gored Elbow
90o Gored Elbow
(E-4-60)
(E-5-90)
2''
2''
D
D
600
900

R=11/2 X D
R=11/2 X D
Dimensions shown are standard. Longer radius or more gore sections available.
For other than standard consult factory.
3
Back to Schematic Page.
ELBOWS
Reducing Elbow
90 Mitered Elbow 2-Piece

(E-2-M-90)
(RE-5-90)
2''
90o
1'' 2''
D
R= D
3" to 7" = 1 Vane

8" to 24" = 2 Vane
For larger sizes consult factory.
Die Formed Elbow

(E-1-90)
Standard
Die Formed Elbow
2''
(E-1-45)
D
Die formed elbows of

20 gauge available
in both 90o and 45o.
Eight standard diameters from 3" to 10".
Twelve and 14'' available on special order.
2''
D
900
450
R=11/2 X D
R=11/2 X D
4
Back to Contents Page.
LATERALS
Available in any degree
Standard is 45o
45 Lateral
Tapered Reducing Lateral (Standard)
(L-1)
(L-1-R)
2'' 1''
2'' 1''
45
B
O
Available in
any degree
2''
2''
D
2''
2''
L & O = vary with A,B,D

Dimensions to be listed in
order of: A, B, D
L = (1.414 x D) + 2
Dimensions to be listed in
order of: A, D
30 Lateral
Saddles
(L-1-30)
Available with or without boot
Existing
Pipe
1'' 2''
300
2'' 1''
300 thru 900
Boot
2''
2''
2''
Dimensions to be listed in order of:

D, P. Boot is standard.
L = (2 x D) + 2
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, D
5
D
2''
LATERALS
Optional 45 Reducing Lateral
45 Double Parallel Lateral
(O-L-1-R)
(L-2)
Used when D larger than B.

4'' 1'' 2''
2'' 1''
3463- 624 - 008 -1 .GFM LARIPS 3463- 624 - 008 -1 .GFM LARIPS
2''
Available in
any degree
2'' 1''
450
Available in
any degree
2''
2''
2''
2''
L = 1.414 x (C + D) + 4
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, C, D
L = (1.414 x D) + 2
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, B, D
Reducing Lateral Cross

Full Taper-Standard
(L-2-R) @ 180
2''
C
2''
00
450
2'' 1''
Available in
any degree
1'' 2''
O1
B
O2
2''
2''
L
D
0
L & O vary with A, B, C, D 180
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, B, C, D
6
LATERALS
Available in any degree
0
Radial Angle
Multi Branch Lateral

(Manifolds)
270
90
Top View
180o
B
To order a multi branch lateral,

give the dimensions of A, B, C and
D, (E, F, G...). Next give the branch
angle (45o standard) and if needed,
the radial angle(s).
Example 1: 12 x 6 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7
with 45o branch angles. All branches
at 0o radial angle.
Example 2: 8 x 6 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 with
45o branch angles. C and E at 0o
radial angle with D and F at 180o.
O1
CC
O2
DD
O3
E
Branch Angle
available in any
degree from
30o to 90o.
B
2''
EE
1''
O4
O1
F
D
O2
FF
O5
O3
G
O4
F
GG
1''
2''
2''
2''
Example: 1
7
1''
2''
Example: 2
PANT WYES / REDUCERS

Y-Branch or Pant Wye
Reducing Y-Branch
(Y-2)
(Y-2-R)
B
B
2'' 1''
1''
2''
1''
450
2''
45
C
B
Dimensions to be listed
in order of: A, B, C
in order of: A, B
Shown with Vanstone flange ends

(see page 33)
Concentric Reducer
Eccentric Reducer
(C-1-R)
4''
Standard
(E-C-1-R)
1'' 2''
2'' 1''
Any length available.

Ordering Dimensions: A, B
2'' 1''
Available in
any degree
Available in
any degree
2'' 1''
1'' 2''
X = Varies with A & B. Consult

factory. Ordering Dimensions: A, B
8
RECTANGULAR TO ROUND
TRANSITIONS
Rectangular to Round (Standard)
A1 A2
1''
A3
A4
2''
Dimensions to be listed if ordering with flange: A1, A2, A3, A4, B, X

Dimensions to be listed if ordering without flange: A1, A3, B, X
(Above shown with formed flange out)
Raw (plain end)
Formed Flange Out
Angle Iron Flange
Rectangular to Round (Offset)

B1
B2
A1
B
T1
A3
X
1''
2''
Dimensions to be listed if ordering with flange and offset round: A1, A2, A3, A4, B, X, B1, B2
Dimensions to be listed if ordering without flange: (as shown above) A1, A3, B, X, B1, B2, T1
Offset Square to Rounds (Print required)
[Above shown with offset round; with rectangular end, raw (T1)]
9
RECTANGULAR DUCT
T1
Available in most any size or shape.
Ends available in:
Raw (plain end): T1, T2 remains straight.

Formed Flange: T1, T2 turned out.
Angle Iron Flange: 1'', 1-1/4'', 1-1/2'', 2''.
Other ends available on request.
B
L
(SQD)
Standard and reducing elbows are available in
any size and degree with optional radius.
T2
T1
R
T2
(SQF)
Angle Iron plain or

punched (optional)
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, B, R, L, T1, T2

Also, see page 19
10
MISCELLANEOUS FITTINGS
Plugs / Caps
Couplings
Pipe Plug (P-1) fits into pipe

Fitting Cap (P-1-F) fits over fitting
Pipe Coupling (C-1) fits into pipe

Fitting Coupling (C-1-F) fits over fitting
3''
/32''
See more information on
page 33.
53/8''
In ordering specify D dimension

and (P-1) or (P-1-F)
In ordering specify D dimension

and (C-1) or (C-1-F)
Register Saddle
Offset
3/4'' Mounting
Flange
1'' 2''
Optional flange turned in
P=Pipe
Size
X
L
4 1/2''
Standard
Dimensions to be listed in order of: D, X, Y

Multi gore smooth turn available.
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, B, P

L available in any length
11
F=3/4''
TEES 90o
A
Plain Tee
(T-1)
2''
2''
1'' 2''
D
D + 2''
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, D
1'' 2''
2''
2''
180o Cross
(T-2 -180)
D
D + 2''
Dimensions to be listed in order of: A, C, D
12
TEES 90o
1'' 2''
135 Cross
(T-2-135)*
1350
in order of: A, C, D
2''
2''
D
D + 2''
* Typical radial angle shown. Any angle available.
C +D + 4''
Double Parallel Tee

(T-2-P)
2''
2''
2''
2''
2''
1'' 2''
2''
1'' 2''
in order of: A, C, D
90 4 Branch Cross
(T-4-90)*
2''
in order of: A, C, D, E, F
2''
F
E
E +F + 4''
* Typical radial angle shown. Any angle available.
13
TEES 90o
C
2''
1'' 2''
135 4 Branch Cross

(T-4-135)*
1350
2''
2''
E
* Typical radial angle shown.

Any angle available.
F
E +F + 4''
2''
1'' 2''
180 4 Branch Cross
(T-4-180)*
2''
2''
F
E
E +F + 4''
* Typical radial angle shown.
Any angle available.
14
TEES 90o
Reducing Tee
(T-1-R)
2''
in order of: A, B, D
2''
2''
2''
D
D + 4''
2''
2''
No taper if D is larger than B.
C
2''
2''
180 Reducing Cross

(T-2-R-180)*
in order of: A, B, C, D
2''
2''
D
D + 4''
2''
2''
* Typical radial angles shown. Any angle available.
15
TEES 90o
SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG.
AirflowTee
(AFT-1)
2'' 1''
4''
1''
2''
in order of: A, D
L= (1.414 X D) +2
D
D1
SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG.
Reducing Airflow Tee
1'' 1'' 2''
2'' 1'' 1''
(AFT-1-R)
4''
1''
2''
L= (1.414 x D) +4
D
D1
16
TEES 90o
Conical Tee
(T-1-C)
220
Max.
4''
1'' 2''
4''
in order of: A, D
1''
2''
1''
2''
Conical Reducing Tee
220
Max.
4''
(T-1-C-R)
1''
4''
1'' 2''
4''
1''
1''
2''
2''
1''
4''
1'' 2''
Bullhead Tee
2''
SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG.
2''
A+2''
17
in order of: A, B, C,
PICK-UP HOODS
Floor Sweeps
D
D
2''
A
151/4''
C
5
/8''
B
OPEN AREA
4''
1''
6''
Sizes available:
4''
10
8 1/4
31/2
5''
12
8 1/4
31/2
6''
12
8 1/4
31/2
As the leader in the industry,

Spiral Manufacturing Co., Inc.
does not put doors on the open
area for safety reasons. The
use of Blast Gates as shown
saves severed fingers and
back injuries.
Other sizes available

upon request.
Dust Nozzles
F
D
D
2''
Sizes available:
4''
R
B
R
E
B
OPEN
AREA
4''
141/2
51/2
11/2
5''
141/2
11/2
6''
10
161/2
Other sizes available upon request.
18
BALL JOINTS
A
A
D
3''
5 3/8 ''
1/2 ''
7
4''
5''
9 ''
6'' 10 3/8 ''
7'' 10 3/8 ''
8''
13''
9'' 14 5/8 ''
10'' 14 5/8 ''
12'' 161/2 ''
B
43/4''
61/2 ''
77/8 ''
87/8 ''
77/8 ''
11''
12''
111/4''
121/4''
C
23
23
27
27
22
27
27
22
20
WGT.LBS.
1
1.75
2.5
3
4
7
8
9
10
Spun steel galvanized ball joints provide flexibility in ducts serving moving cutter heads or other
moving equipment. Thus, the duct can swing
through an arc while maintaining exhaust flow in
the duct. Available in 3'' through 12'' diameter.
C
Max
Examples of page 10
Straight Duct
End Cap
**
Straight Backed
Offset
Transition *
Pan
Elbow
square throat, radius heel
Non 90o Elbow

Tee
radius throat and heel square throat, radius heel
Transition
Spiral Manufacturing Co., Inc. feels there is no job, be it large or

small, that we cant provide you the best quality and service
available. Our commitment to you, is the future of this
company. Thank you for your business and the opportunity to
serve your needs.
Goose Neck
radius throat
Side Takeoff
Tee
radius throat and heel
Goose Neck
square throat
any angle
Increased Area
Non 90o Elbow
Non 90o Elbow
Angular Takeoff
square throat, radius heel square throat and heel
any angle
Increased Area
Angular Takeoff
Elbow
Tee
Box
* Can move out of plane and elevation. ** Can move out of plane.
19
Standard *
Transitioning Offset
Parker
WEATHER HOODS
D+6''
1
/2 D+12''
Sky Blast (SB)

6''
24''
D sizes = All standard pipe sizes

Shown on page 34
Storm Collar (SC)

D + 4''
12''
D1
Roof Flashing (FL)

D1 = D + 2''
D1+12''
Shown Flat, Pitched available
Semi-circular flaps (butterfly damper) cover exhaust stack when fan is off. When fan is on, flaps are forced out of
the way to provide a clear path for air movement. Built-in gutter system designed to prevent rain and snow from
entering stack. Made from galvanized Spiral pipe for strength and durability; available in most sizes.
Preassembled for immediate installation. Available with or without Vanstone flange. See page 33.
RAIN CAP
2 x Dia.
1/2''
Dia
Approx
1/2''
Dia
Inner Baffle
(on DRC)
7''
Stack
Dia.
(SRC) Single Rain Cap (no inner baffle)

(DRC) Double Rain Cap (inner baffle)
20
PIPE HANGERS
Single and Double Rod
Double Rod
Single Rod
Spiral Standard Hangers
Size Wgt.
Size Wgt.
lbs.
lbs.
3''
.5
24''
3.8
4''
.6
26''
4.1
5''
.7
28''
4.3
6''
.7
30''
4.7
7''
.8
32''
4.9
8''
.9
34''
5.2
9''
1.0
36''
5.5
10''
1.1
38''
5.8
All holes 9/16 ''.

Hardware supplied upon request. (see next page)
100' Hanger Band Rolls available
in 3/4'' x 24 ga., slotted.
Vertical Ducts
11''
1.2
40''
6.1
Maximum
Diameter of
Round Ducts
12''
1.3
42''
6.4
10''
0.047'' (No. 18 gauge) galvanized

steel 2'' wide*
13''
1.4
44''
6.7
20''
14''
1.4
46''
6.9
15''
1.5
48''
7.2
0.058'' (No. 16 gauge) galvanized

steel 2'' wide*
1/8''steel x 1 1/2'' *
1/8''steel x 2'' *
3/16''steel x 2'' *
16''
1.6
50''
7.5
17''
1.7
52''
7.8
Maximum
Diameter of
Round Ducts
18''
1.8
54''
8.1
10''
20''
1.9
56''
8.4
20''
22''
3.5
Sizes through 20'' are

11/2'' x 16 ga.
22'' and above are
2'' x 14 ga.
Straps
40''
60''
Over 60''
Horizontal Ducts
40''
60''
Over 60''
Straps
Same gauge as galvanized steel duct,
1'' wide or (No. 8 gauge galvanized
steel wire) on 10' centers
1'' wide or (No.8 gauge galvanized
steel wire) tied to 1'' galvanized steel
band around duct on 10' centers
11/2'' wide on 6' centers
11/2'' wide on 4' centers
* Spaced vertically not more than 12 ft. on centers

Reproduced from International Uniform Mechanical
Code. As local codes differ, it is the responsibility of the
user to determine that hangers listed will satisfy local
regulations. Spiral Manufacturing Co., Inc. assumes no
responsibility other than the sizes and material listed in
the SPIRAL STANDARD HANGERS table above.
21
HANGER ACCESSORIES
Strut
Beam Clamp
Model 300 (BC)
Malleable iron casting with a hardened cup point
set screw and locknut. UL listed. Set screw must be
tightened onto the sloped side of the I-Beam,
channel or angle iron flange and torque to 60 inch
pounds. May be mounted in either position.
2''
1-5/8'' x 1-5/8'' 12 Ga.

Half Slot (HS)
1-1/8'' x 9/16'' slots
punched on 2'' centers
Threaded Rod
T
3/4''
F
RS
I-Beam
Top
I-Beam
Bottom
Max. recom.
load lbs.
RS
Rod Size
3/8'' BC
1-1/8''
3/8''
3/8''
Top
500
Bottom
250
1/2'' BC
1-1/16''
1/2''
1/2''
950
760
Rod diameter: 3/8''-16 and 1/2''-13

Rod Length: 36'' and 72''
Hex Nut-Plated
3/8''-16 and 1/2''-13
Flat Washer-Plated
3/8'' and 1/2''
One of many applications shown
22
CLEAN-OUTS
SIZE
Wgt.
6''
8''
10''
12''
14''
16''
9
9
9
111/8
111/4
111/4
51/2
55/8
53/4
63/8
61/2
61/2
23/4
21/4
23/8
23/8
23/8
21/4
63/4
63/4
63/4
91/8
91/8
91/8
4
4
4
41/2
41/2
41/2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11/2
13/4
2
21/2
3
3
Aluminum Contoured Hinged
Features
Useful for access ports,

washers, ovens and filters
Complete with aluminum lid
319 Aluminum
Opening
5/32''
Dia.
Mtg. hole
Typical
Aluminum Contoured Hinged

(Photo is top view)
Opening
C
Gasket
Hinged Only
TYP.
Aluminum Flat Hinged

(Photo is top view)
SIZE
Wgt.
4 1/2 ''X 9''

9 ''X18''
18''x18''
113/8
20
21
63/4
111/8
21
15/8
91/4
18
18
43/4
9
18
21/2
5
16
23
15/8
15/8
CLEAN-OUTS
Aluminum Contoured
(removable cover)
Opening
SIZE
Wgt.
4''
6''
8''
10''
12''
14''
16''
18''
20''
22''
24''
6
87/8
87/8
87/8
83/4
111/8
11
11
11
11
11
31/2
53/8
55/8
55/8
55/8
61/2
61/2
61/2
61/2
61/2
61/2
17/8
21/2
21/6
2
13/4
2
13/4
13/4
13/4
13/4
13/4
33/4
6
61/4
61/4
61/4
81/2
81/2
81/2
81/2
81/2
81/2
23/8
2
3
4
5
1/2
1
11/2
11/2
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
11/2
21/4
21/4
21/4
21/2
21/2
21/2
37/8
4
4
4
41/2
41/2
41/2
41/2
41/2
41/2
Opening
Cover
Mounting
lip
Aluminum Contoured
(Photo is top view)
Galvanized Hinged Access Door

Contoured or Flat
B
3/4'' x 1/8''
Gasket
1/2''
Over Center
Clasp
3/4''
Hinge
Mounting
Flange
A
P = pipe size
Do not install Clean-Outs or Access Doors within arms length of moving parts
Dimensions to be listed in order of A, B, P.
24
FLEXIBLE STEEL HOSE

Galvanized Steel all metal suction
and blower hose... dust and fume
collection. An excellent choice for
wood shop molders.
Steel flexible tubing products are strip-wound interlocked hose made from hot-dipped galvanized carbon steel.
There are two different gauge thicknesses to choose from, depending on the severity of service. They can be
twisted without unraveling. Steelflex rates this hose to 750 o F. Spiral Manufacturing Co., Inc. sells fully extended
hose. May be less than specified length if compressed.
U100 .010''-.012'' strip. thickness

Inside
Diameter
Inches
2''
3''
4''
5''
6''
7''
Approx.
Minimum
Inside Throat Weight Per
Radius (in.) Foot, Lbs.
6.34
9.75
12.00
16.25
19.50
22.75
.70
1.02
1.38
1.70
2.00
2.33
U120 .018''-.020'' strip. thickness

Inside
Diameter
Inches
8''
9''
10''
12''
14''
Approx.
Minimum
Inside Throat Weight Per
Radius (in.) Foot, Lbs.
30.00
36.00
40.00
48.00
56.00
4.65
5.22
5.78
6.91
8.04
When fully collapsed, tubing can be extended 2.5'' per foot under a tension load of 25-lbs.
minimum to 45-lbs. maximum. Install in systems in semicompressed condition, midway between fully
extended and fully compressed.
25
Flexible Rubber Hose

TM
Flx-Thane LD
Typical Application
SIZE INSIDE
DIMENSION
(INCHES)
Construction: Light weight black or clear polyurethane wall hose

construction reinforced with a spring steel wire helix.
Product Features:
Excellent compressibility
Cut, gouge, and chemical resistant
Efficient flow characteristics
Designed for wide temperature ranges
Offers maximum combination of flexibility and abrasion resistance
Applications: Recommended for industrial air mobement, fume control,
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM
MINIMUM
APPROXIMATE
CENTERLINE COMPRESSION RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED
WEIGHT
NEGATIVE
POSITIVE
BEND RADIUS
RATIO
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
(LBS./FT.)
(INCHES)
(IN./HG.)
(PSI)
.19
1.4
5:1
29
1.4
2.5
.27
1.4
5:1
19
30
.32
1.8
5.5:1
29
30
.46
2.7
6:1
24
30
.56
3.4
5.5:1
13
22
.66
3.8
6.5:1
18
.73
4.2
6.5:1
15
10
2
6.5:1
5.2
.65
8
and dust collection applications.
7
2
6.5:1
6
1.1
10
Temperature Range: -65 F to 225 F
Diameter Range (Inches I.D.): 2.00-18.00 Inch I.D.
6
1.7
6.5:1
7
1.3
12
Standard Length: 25 Feet
5
1.1
6.5:1
8.4
1.5
14
I.D. Tolerances (Inches): To 8 Inch: -0.00 to +0.125 Inch
4.6
.7
6.5:1
9.6
1.7
16
8 Inch and over: -0.00 to +0.250 Inch
4.1
.9
6.5:1
11
1.9
18
Standard Color: Black and clear
20
2.07
3.7
.4
6.5:1
11.94
End Finish: Plain Cut
NOTE: Technical data based on 2 ft. straight lengths of hose @ 72
Markets: Abrasion Resistance Agricultural Aluminum Refractory Chemical Fumes Clean Rooms
Dust Collection Fume Exhaust Hull Sanding Equipment Landfill Venting Lawn & Leaf Collection
Oil Mist Ozone Paint Spray Extraction Paper Trim Conduit Peat Moss Vacuum Pharmaceutical
Plastic Bag Machines Printing R.V. Manufacturing Textile Mills Ultra Violet Dryers
Vapor Recovery Hose Woodworking/Furniture Industries
F.
Hose Couplings Available

Flex hose quick disconnect
Flex coupling
26
BLAST GATES
Full Gates
Cast Aluminum
B
Size
Lock
Screw
D
Closed
Open
WGT.
SIZE
G*
H*
3''
215/16
55/8
111/16
61/4
25/8
11/8
21/8
4''
37/8
67/8
23/8
71/2
31/2
11/4
23/8
11/4
5''
47/8
91/4
41/2
13/8
25/8
6''
57/8
10
31/4
12
51/2
13/8
23/4
21/2
7''
67/8
11
33/8
12
61/2
11/2
21/2
8''
77/8
12
41/2
14
91/4
71/2
13/4
31/8
41/2
9''
815/16
131/2
53/8
16
101/2
81/2
17/8
31/2
51/2
10''
93/4
143/8
53/4
18
111/4
97/16
17/8
31/2
61/2
11''
103/4
151/4
191/2
121/2
103/8
17/8
31/2
12''
113/4
161/4
61/2
211/4
131/4
111/2
31/2
81/4
19
231/2
151/2
131/2
21/8
41/4
11
16''
1515/16
21
91/2
271/2
18
151/2
21/4
41/4
14
18''
177/8
321/2
10
351/2
20
171/4
31/2
30
20'' 193/4
34
11
39
22
191/8
35/8
421/2
22'' 213/4
34
12
39
241/2
215/8
44
24'' 233/4
34
13
40
261/2
235/8
46
14'' 137/8
* See side view of Half Gates for ''G'' and ''H'' dimension.
Stainless steel and Larger sizes available upon request.
Cast aluminum body with galvanized steel sliding door.
Half Gates
Cast Aluminum
G
A
Size
Lock
Screw
D
Closed
Open
SIZE
WGT.
3''
4''
5''
6''
7''
8''
9''
10''
11''
12''
14''
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
14
4/
51/2
61/2
71/2
81/2
9 3/4
111/4
12
13
14
161/2
181/2
211/8
/
1
11/8
1
1
1
1
11/8
11/2
11/8
2
2
2
/
/
1
13/4
21/4
23/4
31/4
4
4 3/4
51/2
81/2
16
18
5/
7
8 3/4
101/4
113/4
13
16
16 3/4
191/2
19 3/4
25
26 3/4
311/2
2/
21/2
21/2
23/4
25/8
25/8
25/8
3
31/2
3
41/8
16''
18''
4
41/2
53/8
7
71/2
73/4
81/2
9
93/4
10
111/2
123/8
233/8
41/8
47/8
101/4
11
12
78
14
Larger sizes available upon request.
27
34
58
34
I.D.
ANGLE RINGS
Pressed and Rolled Steel
B.H.C.
Bolt
Hole
Centers
No. of
Bolt
Holes
Size of
Bolt
Holes*
Weight
lbs.
10 Ga
45/16''
9/32''
.70
10 Ga
55/16''
9/32''
.85
10 Ga
65/16''
9/32''
1.20
10 Ga
71/2''
3/8''
1.75
10 Ga
81/2''
3/8''
2.00
11/4''
10 Ga
91/2''
3/8''
2.25
11/4''
11/4''
10 Ga
3/8''
2.50
101/8''
11/4''
11/4''
10 Ga
101/2'
111/2''
3/8''
2.75
111/8''
11/4''
11/4''
10 Ga
121/2''
3/8''
3.00
123/16''
11/2''
11/2''
10 Ga
133/16''
12
7/16''
4.00
133/16''
11/2''
11/2''
10 Ga
143/16''
12
7/16''
4.25
143/16''
11/2''
11/2''
10 Ga
153/16''
12
7/16''
4.75
153/16''
11/2''
11/2''
10 Ga
163/16''
16
7/16''
5.00
163/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
181/8''
16
7/16''
8.00
173/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
191/8''
16
7/16''
8.25
183/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
201/8'
16
7/16''
8.50
203/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
221/8''
20
7/16''
9.50
223/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
241/8''
20
7/16''
10.75
243/16''
11/2''
11/2''
3/16''
261/8''
20
7/16''
11.50
263/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
281/2''
24
7/16''
16.50
283/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
301/2''
24
7/16''
18.00
303/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
321/2''
28
7/16''
19.50
323/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
341/2''
28
7/16''
20.00
343/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
361/2''
32
7/16''
22.50
363/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
381/2''
32
7/16''
23.00
383/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
401/2''
36
7/16''
24.50
403/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
421/2'
36
7/16''
25.75
423/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
441/2''
40
7/16''
26.50
443/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
461/2''
40
7/16''
28.00
463/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
481/2''
44
7/16''
29.00
483/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
501/2''
44
7/16''
30.75
503/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
521/2''
48
7/16''
32.00
523/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
541/2''
48
7/16''
33.75
543/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
561/2'
52
7/16''
35.00
563/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
581/2''
52
7/16''
36.25
583/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
601/2''
56
7/16''
37.50
603/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
621/2''
56
7/16''
38.75
623/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
641/2''
60
7/16''
40.00
643/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
661/2''
60
7/16''
41.50
663/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
681/2''
64
7/16''
42.75
683/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
701/2''
64
7/16''
44.00
703/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
721/2''
68
7/16''
45.25
723/16''
2''
2''
3/16''
741/2''
68
7/16''
46.50
ROLLED ANGLE
PRESSED
Inside
Dia.
3 1/16''
7/8''
1''
41/16''
15/16''
1''
51/16''
61/8''
1''
11/4''
1''
11/4''
71/8''
11/4''
11/4''
81/8''
11/4''
91/8''
Pressed and rolled steel angle rings

are used widely in joining ductwork
together in dust and fume control
work. All rings are of black steel,
unpainted (Galvanized and Stainless
Steel available). Through 5'' diameter,
angle rings are press formed and
above 6'', roll formed and welded. They
are available with or without holes.
Dimensions shown are typical. Nearly
any bolt circle or hole size is available.
Consult Factory.
Typical Vanstone Flanged Joint

See page 33
2''
* Bolts available for each hole size

28
DUAL WALL SPIRAL PIPE & FITTINGS

Available in Perforated* (Acoustical) Liner or
Solid (Thermal Insulation) Liners
A
Approx.
8''
D1
D2
A
Dimensions to be listed in order of: D1, D2
1200
Duct liner absorbs equipment and air rush noises

over a broad spectrum of sound. Glass fiber
construction traps noise and dissipates it within the
fiber matrix. Air is delivered, not noise. It also performs
as a thermal insulation to conserve energy.
1200
Three l-beam spacers minimum at approx. 120

centerline spot welded to inner duct.
Zinc on galvanized pipe melts at 788 F.
The Manual of Industrial Ventilation Recommended
Practice, 23rd Edition, suggest operating temperatures
not to exceed 400 F.
Standard duct liner maximum temperature rating 250 F.
View A-A
R-value = 3.6 per inch of thickness.
Performance Characteristics
Thermal
Conductance:
Sound Absorption:
Density
lbs. per
cu. ft.
1.5
2.0
3.0
Thickness
1''
11/2''
2''
1/2''
1''
11/2''
2''
1/2''
1''
11/2''
2''
Noise Reduction Coefficients at Frequencies

125
.17
.23
.32
.08
.19
.25
.33
.10
.17
.25
.36
250
.52
.62
.70
.42
.52
.62
.76
.40
.57
.66
.79
500
.57
.74
.83
.35
.61
.78
.88
.37
.70
.85
.96
1000
.69
.82
.91
.46
.74
.88
.93
.53
.89
.94
.99
2000
.82
.87
.92
.61
.86
.94
.93
.68
.95
.97
.98
4000
.86
.88
.91
.75
.90
.92
.93
.79
.97
.98
.99
NRC*
.65
.75
.85
.45
.70
.80
.90
.50
.80
.85
.95
Density
lbs. per
cu. ft.
1.5
.29
3.4
2.0
.27
3.7
3.0
.24
4.2
K factor is expressed as
btu./ in./ hr./ ft2/ deg. F.
R is the reciprocal of K.
All values are measured
at 75 F. mean temperature.
*Overall Noise Reduction Coefficient (NRC)

* 3/32'' @ 3/16'' staggered, Holes per sq. inch 33. Open area 23%.
29
DUAL WALL FITTINGS

Dual Wall 60 Elbow
(DW-E-3-60)
D1
D2
Perforated or Solid Liner
Dual Wall 90 Elbow
All 90 elbows to be of 5
piece construction and 45
elbows to be of 3 piece
construction. Elbow centerline radius shall not be less
than 11/2 times the inside
duct diameter.
(DW-E-5-90)
D1 D
900
600
2''
1''
2''
1''
R = 11/2 X D1
R = 11/2 X D1
Dual Wall Reducing Tee
Dual Wall Plain Tee
(DW-T-1-R)
(DW-T-1)
D2 + 2''
4''
A2 A1
D2 + 2''
A2 A1
2
B1 B
2''
2''
2''
2''
D1
D2
1'' 2'' 1''

A1, A2, D1, D2
1'' 2'' 1''
1'' 2''
D1
D2

A1, A2, B1, B1, D1, D2
All fittings in this catalog are available in dual wall construction. Above are examples.
30
INSTALLATION NECESSITIES
Aviation Snips
Made of hard Molybdenum/Silicon tool steel for
good cutting edge and longer tool life
Double-cam-action construction for 20% greater
cutting power with less effort, maximum opening
of jaws, minimum opening of handles
Serrated blades - Draw work into cutting edges
without slipping, for accurate, clean cuts
Longer leverage, spring-action handles
Hardened pivot bolt; safety latch; self-locking nuts
Soil and wear-resistant PVC grips or
polypropylene spur
Left hand model - green - cuts right
Right hand model - red - cuts left
Straight - yellow - cuts straight and slight curves
Guarantee
Every Klenk Tool carries a lifetime guarantee
against breakage. Should the blades break in
normal use, the tool will be replace by the Klenk
distributor, or may be returned to the factory for
repair or replacement. Factory reconditioning
and resharpening service is also available at a
very nominal charge.
Model No.
Description
Length
Cut
KJS 1
Right hand model
9 1/2''
1 1/4'' 3.2cm
KJS 2
Left hand model
9 1/2''
1 1/4'' 3.2cm
Tek-Screws and Drivers
Tek-Screw Driver (TSD)
5/8''
1/2''
1/4''
18 Threads
per in.
Available in quantities of
50, 100, 500, 1000
Tek-Screws: Used as a self-drilling screw they eliminate all hole preparation. Teks can be used with or without
pilot holes. Positive rake forward cutting edges drills straight thru sheet metal at peak speed. Perfectly mated
threads increase strip and back out pressures. Used extensively by installers of heating and ventilating duct work.
Produces more secure sheet metal assemblies faster.
31
DUCT SEALANT
Indoor
Water Based Duct Sealant (S2 - 601)
Water based, synthetic resin duct sealant. This sealants exceptional performance and reliability
have made it one of the most popular water based duct sealing mastics in the industry.
Formulated to provide ease of application for saving materials and labor.
Service
Gray color. -20o F. Mold, mildew and weather resistant.

Passes ASTM C731, D2202 UL approved, 294 U
Application
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35o to 110o F
Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brush, putty knife, caulk gun, pump.
Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apply at joint and fastener to 20 mil thick wet film after duct work installed.
Clean up wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soap and water
Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 oz tube, 1 gallon can
Storage
One year shelf life (unopened) at 35o F to 110o F
Indoor/Outdoor
Water Based Duct Sealant (S2-321)
A versatile, all purpose industrial duct sealant for use on all types of metal duct, glass fiber duct board, and flex
duct, as well as duct fabric and flexible tubing runouts. This sealant incorporates a built-in polyester
reinforcement for exceptional strength, with UV inhibitors for extended outdoor exposure.
Service
Gray color. -20o F. Mold, mildew and weather resistant.

Passes ASTM C731, C732, D2202 UL approved, 294 U
Application
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35o to 110o F
Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brush, putty knife, caulk gun, pump.
Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Apply at joint and fastener to 20 mil thick wet film after duct work installed.
Clean up wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soap and water
Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 oz tube, 1 gallon can
Storage
One year shelf life (unopened) at 35o F to 110o F
FOIL TAPE
Product
2TA
Description //
Description
Application
Application
Color/
Size
dead-soft aluminum foil.

U.L. FILE NO.: R10984. Aluminum/
Silicone release liner. 2'' x 50 yds
Low Temperature Application: -25o F
Adhesive
Total
Thickness
mils
Tensile
Strength
Adhesion
To Steel
Flame
Spread
Index
Smoke
Dev.
Index
Acrylic
3.5
27
96 oz. per
inch width
10
2
2
lbs/in
lbs/in
Temperature Resistance: -35o F to 260o F
32
INSTALLATION OF SPIRAL PIPE

AND FITTINGS
1. Fitting-to-Fitting connections are made with a female (C-1-F) coupling or a short length
of Spiral pipe. They are sized to slide over fittings.
2. Fittings and Small-End couplings (C-1) have male ends. They are sized to slide
inside Spiral pipe and flexhose.
3. Spiral pipe is joined by means of couplings and sealed with duct sealer. Sheet metal
screws or pop rivets are used at maximum 15'' intervals, with a minimum of three
fasteners per joint. These hold the fittings and joints in place while the sealant cures.
Fitting to Fitting slip joint
Pipe to Pipe slip joint
Cut a short length of Spiral duct

so a fitting-to-fitting connection
can be made. Use this short
length of duct as a female coupling or order a (C-1-F) female
coupling.
Sleeve type couplings (C-1) connect Spiral pipe together. The

small ends of the coupling are
slipped into the pipe sections.
Pipe to Fitting slip joint
Flange to Flange joint
Bolted Vanstone flanges are used

to connect pipe and fittings together. Order pipe or fittings with flange
installed or see below for your own
installation of flanges.
Pipe sections mate with fittings

that are sized to slip together.
No extra coupling is needed.
Installation of Vanstone Flange

Step 1. Slip flange over Spiral ductwork allowing
duct to extend 1/2 beyond the face of
the flange. Measure to ensure the
flange is square to the duct.
Secure flange in place with
3 or 4 C-clamps.
Step 2. Peen 4 tabs about 1 wide and
90o apart, working from the
inside of the flange. The edge
of the flange acts as a break.
Do not cut, slice, or hammer
directly on the end of the duct.
Step 3. Rotate duct 45o and peen 4
more tabs about 1 wide and
90o apart. There should now be
a total of 8 tabs bent over.
Step 4. Peen remaining edge of duct over
flange. Flange is ready to be bolted.
Face
STEP 2
STEP 4
Face View
See page 28 for sizes.
33
SPIRAL PIPE WEIGHT TABLE - Lbs. Per Ft.

TUBE
DIAM.
3''
4''
5''
6''
7''
8''
9''
10''
11''
12''
13''
14''
15''
16''
17''
18''
20''
22''
24''
26''
28''
30''
32''
34''
36''
38''
40''
42''
44''
46''
48''
50''
52''
54''
56''
58''
60''
62''
64''
66''
68''
70''
72''
74''
76''
78''
80''
NOMINAL U.S. STANDARD GAUGE
30
0.55
0.74
0.94
1.11
1.30
1.48
1.67
1.86
2.09
2.23
2.45
2.60
2.79
2.97
3.17
3.34
3.72
28
0.66
0.88
1.10
1.32
1.55
1.77
1.99
2.21
2.49
2.65
2.92
3.10
3.33
3.55
3.79
4.00
4.42
4.88
5.30
5.76
6.20
6.66
26
0.75
1.02
1.28
1.54
1.79
2.05
2.31
2.57
2.90
3.08
3.40
3.59
3.86
4.11
4.39
4.63
5.15
5.65
6.16
6.67
7.18
7.71
8.22
24
1.01
1.35
1.69
2.03
2.37
2.71
3.05
3.39
3.70
4.07
4.50
4.74
5.10
5.42
5.80
6.10
6.78
7.46
8.14
8.82
9.50
10.18
10.84
11.56
12.20
12.88
13.56
14.22
14.91
15.57
16.26
16.69
22
1.23
1.64
2.06
2.47
2.88
3.29
3.71
4.12
4.60
4.95
5.50
5.77
6.20
6.60
7.20
7.43
8.25
9.08
9.91
10.73
11.56
12.38
13.21
14.50
14.90
15.46
16.50
17.31
18.16
18.97
19.32
20.63
21.44
22.26
23.08
23.91
24.73
26.11
20
1.46
1.94
2.42
2.91
3.40
3.86
4.37
4.86
5.60
5.83
6.50
6.81
7.50
7.78
8.50
8.76
9.73
10.71
11.68
12.66
13.63
14.60
15.88
17.00
17.53
18.20
19.48
20.44
21.42
22.38
23.36
24.33
25.30
26.28
27.25
28.23
29.20
30.83
33.30
34.34
35.38
36.41
37.46
38.49
39.53
40.56
41.61
18
16
14
3.40
3.88
4.52
5.17
5.82
6.47
7.40
7.75
8.70
9.05
10.10
10.34
10.80
11.64
12.93
14.23
15.52
16.82
18.11
19.41
20.71
22.60
23.29
24.17
25.88
27.17
28.47
29.76
31.06
32.37
33.68
34.98
36.27
37.56
38.84
41.06
43.35
44.70
46.06
47.41
48.77
50.12
51.48
52.83
54.19
4.79
5.58
6.38
7.19
7.99
9.14
9.57
10.74
11.17
12.47
12.76
13.33
14.37
15.96
17.57
19.16
20.76
22.36
23.96
25.57
27.90
28.75
29.84
31.95
33.54
35.15
36.74
38.34
39.96
41.58
43.18
44.78
46.38
47.97
50.68
53.40
55.07
56.74
58.41
60.08
61.75
63.42
65.39
66.75
6.90
7.89
8.89
9.88
11.30
11.83
13.27
13.81
15.42
15.77
16.48
17.76
19.73
21.72
23.68
25.66
27.64
29.62
31.61
34.49
35.54
36.89
39.50
41.46
43.45
45.42
47.40
49.40
51.40
53.38
55.36
57.34
59.30
62.65
66.01
68.08
70.14
72.21
74.47
76.34
78.65
80.84
82.52
Spiral standard pipe outlined in boxes.

Other gauges manufactured to order to meet customers specific codes.
34
Typical Design of A Dust

Collection System
The following is an abbreviated example of a small wood chip and sawdust system. There are many
variables for the pneumatic transport of particle material, therefore, this is only a snapshot of one type
of small system.
Terms frequently used, you should know.

CFM- Cubic Feet per Minute (air volume)
FPM- Feet Per Minute (velocity of air)
S.P.- Static Pressure. expressed in inches of water. It is resistance to air movement in a
duct. Also called pressure loss, friction loss, system resistance, etc.
Floor Plan
Start with a floor plan of your shop area, show at least the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Location of dust producing machines including the size and location of dust pick-ups.
Location of dust collector unit.
Measurements from floor to joists.
Obstructions that will interfere with runs.
Best estimates of locations and length of branch ducts and main dust.
To specify your dust collector, ductwork and fittings, you must know:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Required air velocities to carry chips (FPM).

CFM required.
Size of ducts to provide 1 and 2 above.
Static pressure (S.P.) resulting from 1, 2, and 3 above.
For this example we are going to choose minimum air velocity of 4500 FPM for the branch ducts and
4000 FPM for the main duct. These velocities are taken from our guideline table on pages 51 and 52.
Next we will choose only three hypothetical machines and their required CFM:
Jointer
Shaper
Planer
400 CFM
600 CFM
500 CFM
=
=
=
4 Duct
5 Duct (rounding up)
4 Duct
The total CFM required of the dust collector is 400 + 600 + 500 = 1500 CFM.
Now we must determine the static pressure (S.P.) loss of the assembled system.
The total S.P. loss that the collector must overcome is the sum of the losses of:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The branch with the greatest S.P. loss, which includes its length of duct and the S.P. losses
of the fittings used in this branch.
The main duct with its various diameters (to be determined) and the S.P. losses of its
fittings.
S.P. losses of flex hose.
Entry loss at the machine adapter collars (use 1.5'' S.P. as a constant).
Filter loss if used [(use 1.5'' S.P. as a constant) check with blower manufacturer].
Pre-separator if used [(use 1.5'' S.P. as a constant) check with blower manufacturer].
Calculations (with assumptions):
Lets assume that each branch duct uses 10 feet of duct three 45o elbows, one 90o elbow,
one 45o lateral and 3 feet of flex hose.
A rough look at the static pressure (S
S.P.P) chart on page 48 indicates that the 4 inch
Planer branch will have the worst S.P. loss. This is the only branch that needs to be
considered in the summation of losses. The other two branches, which have less loss, will
not contribute to the total loss.
Calculate this branch as follows:
The chart on page 48 approximates 10'' of loss per 100 ft of duct at 500 CFM.
The branch has 10 ft of duct. Therefore 10/100 x 10'' = 1'' S.P. loss.
35
Typical Design of A Dust

Collection System
(continued)
Calculate this branch as follows:
The chart on page 48 approximates 10'' of loss per 100 ft of duct at 500 CFM.
The branch has 10oft of duct. Therefore 10/100 x 10'' = 1'' S.P. loss.
There are three 45 elbows. Each 3 gore elbow has approximately
0.3'' S.P. loss
o
from chart on page 44. Therefore 3 x0.3 = loss for the three 45 elbows (0.9'')
The one
90o elbow has 0.6'' of S.P. loss from chart on page 43.
o
The 45 lateral has a S.P. loss of 0.5'' from chart on page 47.
Main Duct Calculations
Lets now assume that the main includes the 15 foot length from the Jointer to the Shaper
branch, then runs another 15 feet from the Shaper to the Planer branch, and finally 20 feet
the rest of the way to the dust collector. Also, that it has two 90o elbows and 4 feet of flex duct
to the dust collector.
Where the Shaper branch enters the main duct, it adds 600 CFM to the system and we
want to reduce the velocity of the main to 4000 feet per minute (FPM).
Our Static Pressure chart on page 48 shows that 15 feet of 7'' duct will result in 0.5''
S.P. loss ( 3'' x 15/100 =~ 0.5'') with 1000 CFM (400 + 600) airflow. The above 15 feet of
7'' duct contains one of the 90o elbows which produces 0.24'' S.P. loss.
Where the Planer branch enters the main duct, it adds still another 500 CFM to the
system (continuing to flow at a velocity of 4000 FPM).
From the Planer to the dust collector is an 8'' Dia. run 20 feet long, one more 90o
elbow and the 4 feet of flex hose.
The S.P. chart on page 48 shows 20 feet of 8'' duct produces .56 S.P. loss
(2.8'' x 20/100 = .56'') with 1500 CFM (400+600+500) airflow.
To this we add another eight inch 90o elbow; 0.24''.
Next we add the loss from 4 feet of flex hose from the chart on page 38.
(4/100 x .3 x 27.58 = .33'')
~ 1.9''
Summing up the main = .5 + .24 + .56 + .24 + .33 =
Finally we must add 1.5'' S.P. loss for the filters.
Summing up the S.P. loss for the system we have:

Worst branch loss (planer) =
Main duct loss =
Filter loss =
Total system =
5.7
1.9
1.5
9.1
S.P.
S.P.
S.P.
S.P.
loss
loss
loss
loss
Additional comments:
If a return duct should have been necessary because of a remote location for the collector, it should
be 2'' larger in diameter than the main duct entrance to the collector (8''+2''=10'' dia), and its S.P. loss
(it will be small) would be added to the total system loss. There should be a Blast Gate installed on each
of these three primary branches. Properly installed they should not increase static pressure loss.
Additional secondary branches (those used intermittently) will not alter the calculations. The design
assumes that all three primary branches may be used simultaneously.
The information to spec out the dust collector has now been determined. It would
be specified to a minimum of 1500 CFM with a static pressure capability of no less
than 9.1 inches.
Note: Some dust collector systems may not include fan curve information that shows CFM or static
pressure variables. We do not recommend procuring collector equipment without this kind of
information.
36
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Following are some examples of system components frequently

used in the application of Spiral products:
Trailer loading system accessories
Diverter Valve
Quick disconnect clamp (no tool required)
Swivels a full 360

o
Flexes 180 all in one
smooth motion
Air Actuated Gate
Swivelflex Elbow
Flange Clamp for Angle Rings

37
TM
Special Purpose Hoods
ENGINEERING
The following pages of data and physical properties are provided as useful
references in the use and application of Spiral pipe, fittings and accessories.
Static Pressure Loss of Flexible Rubber Hose

10,000
M
FP
ity
loc
Ve
5,000
4,000
2,000
1,000
'
12'
'
10'
500
400
300
8''
6''
200
00
50
1 2''
2/
Dia
se
Ho
00
10
30
00
20
3''
50
40
00
25
4''
00
30
100
00
40
00
35
5''
00
15
Cubic feet of air per minute (CFM)
3,000
20
10
0.001
0.005 0.01
0.05
0.1
0.5
3 4 5
10
Static Pressure (S.P.) Loss in PSI per 100'

To convert to inches of water multiply by 27.7
38
USUAL EXHAUST VOLUMES AND CONVEYING VELOCITIES FOR DUST PRODUCING EQUIPMENT
Exhaust Volumes and Pipe Sizes
This list of recommended exhaust volumes and pipe sizes for average sized metal working and woodworking machines is based on many
years of experience and the work of many people. Some modern high speed or extra large machines will require higher velocities than shown.
Smaller machines may use less air than shown. The air volume required to capture the dust at the machine will vary with each operation.
Particle size and hood type must be considered. The following charts will provide an excellent guide to determine your total air volume requirements.
Caution: One of the most important factors in an efficient dust collection system is proper hood design. Hoods must be designed so that the
dispersed particles are thrown or deflected directly into the hood opening. The large heavy particles thrown out by the cutting heads or wheels
have such a high speed that their trajectories cannot be altered by a vacuum system regardless of its velocity. In addition hoods should be
placed as close to the source of dust contamination as possible since the effectiveness of an exhaust hood decreases very rapidly as it is
moved away from the source. The following recommended pipe sizes are based on the use of reasonably good hoods.
Wide belt and abrasive sanders, moulders and shapers with high R.P.M. spindles often call for higher duct velocity (through hoods supplied by
manufacturers) than those indicated on the charts. In these cases caution must be used.
The following charts are recommended for machines with good hood enclosures. (Also check with the machine manufacturer for their
recommended velocities.)
Jointer
Gang Rip Saws
Recommended Velocity 4,200 to 5,000 F.P.M.

Exhaust Volume and Pipe
Knife Width Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
In.
Dia.
CFM
Up to 6''
4''
390
5''
610
7'' to 8''
6''
880
8'' to 18''

Total Blade
Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
Diameter In.
Top
Bottom
Dia.
CFM Dia. CFM
Up to 24'' incl. 610
5''
4''
390
25'' to 36 incl. 880
6''
5''
610
5''
610
36'' to 48'' incl. 1200
7''
Over 48'' incl. 1570
8''
6''
880
Disc Sander

Disc Diameter Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
In.
Dia.
CFM
Up to 12''
4''
390
610
5''
13'' to 18''
880
6''
19'' to 32''
1200
7''
33'' to 38''
39'' to 48''
1570
8''
Turning Lathes

Turning Length Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
Inches
Dia.
CFM
Up to 12''
6''
880
13'' to 24''
8''
1570
25'' to 36''
9''
1985
37'' to 48''
10''
2450
Horizontal Belt Sander
Floor Sweep

Belt Width
Diameters
at 4500 ft. Velocity
in.
Tail End
Head End
Dia.
CFM Dia. CFM
Up to 6''
6''
5''
880
610
6''
7'' to 9''
7''
1200
880
9''
7''
1985
10'' to 14''
1200
2450 10''
Over 14''
7''
1200

Diameters
at 4500 ft. Velocity
Size
Dia.
CFM
5''
5''
610
6''
880
6''
7''
1200
7''
Floor Sweeps are not added to the total load of the
exhauster as they are in operation only a few minutes at a
time.
(Mouth of floor sweep 10'' x 4'' to 12'' x 4 approx.)
Single Surfacer

Knife Width Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
In.
Dia.
CFM
Up to 6'' wide
4''
390
7'' to 12'' wide
610
5''
13'' to 20'' wide
6''
880
21'' to 26'' wide
8''
1570
9''
1985
27'' to 36'' wide
2450
Over 36'' wide
10''
39
Circular Saw

Blade Diameter Diameters at 4500 ft. Velocity
In.
Dia.
CFM
Up to 10''
4''
390
610
5''
12'' to 14''
880
6''
16'' to 20''
1570
8''
24'' to 30''
Variety Saws with

Dado Heads
1200
7''
USUAL EXHAUST VOLUMES AND CONVEYING VELOCITIES FOR DUST PRODUCING EQUIPMENT
Dust producing
equipment
Exhaust hood
Abrasive blast rooms Tight enclosure with

(sand, grit or shot) air inlets (usually in
roof)
Tight enclosure with
Abrasive blast
access openings
cabinets
Bag tube packer
Belt wiper
(may required
with high speed
belts)
Bins
(closed bin top)
Bucket elevators
Ceramics
Dry Pan
Dry Press
Vibrating feedersshakeout hopper

to conveyor
Floor grate
Grinder
Swing frame
Conveying
velocities
in fpm
60 - 100 fpm downdraft (long rooms of 4,000

tunnel proportions 100 fpm cross-draft)
20 air changes per minute but not less 4,000
than 500 fpm through all openings.
Openings to be baffled
4,000
500 cfm/filling tube; 500 cfm at feed
hopper; 950 cfm at spill hopper
Booth or enclosure
(provide spillage
hopper)
Local hood 180 deg. 100 cfm/sq. ft. barrel top min.
around top of barrel
Barrels
(for filling or
removing material)
Hoods at transfer
Belt conveyors
point
Shakeout conveyor
Exhaust requirements
Belt speeds less than 200 fpm 350 cfm per foot of belt width, but not
less than 150 fpm through open area.
Belt speeds over 200 fpm - 500 cfm
per foot of belt width but not less than
200 fpm through open area
Continuous hood
350 cfm per ft. of belt width with air
with take-off max. of inlets every 30 ft.
30 ft.apart
Tight fitting hood
200 cfm per foot of belt width. Not
held against under
recommended for wet belts as in ore
side of belt
conveying
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,500
4,000
Connect to bin top
200 fpm through open area at feed
away from feed point points, but not less than 0.5 cfm per cu.
ft. of bin capacity
4,000
Tight casing required 150-200 fpm at all openings.
4,000
Enclosure
200 fpm through all openings
4,000
Local
500 fpm
Automatic feed, 1-5 in. dia. branch at
die. Manual feed, 1-5 in. dia. branch at
die. 500 cfm
Complete enclosure 200 cfm per sq. ft. of opening (Provide 4,000
rubber or canvas flexible seals between
shake-out hopper sides and end and
also feeder sides and end)
4,000
Side hood
For heavy loads of dry dust and
continuous dumping or feeding operations, treat same as shake-out side
hoods, see below
Downdraft
When used occasionally, 200-250 cfm 4,000
per sq. ft. of grate area - depending on
fineness and dryness of material
Booth
100-150 fpm indraft through opening in 3,500
booth face for large opening. Never
below 100 fpm. Small opening with
grinder in front use 200 fpm
Dust producing
equipment
Exhaust hood
Exhaust requirements
Conveying
velocities
in fpm
Grinders
Portable and
flexible shaft
Downdraft grilles
Use side shields
where possible
Bench type, 150-250 cfm per sq. ft. of

exhaust grille but not less than 150 cfm
per sq. ft. of plan working area
Floor grille, 200-400 cfm per sq. ft. of
exhaust grille but not less than 100
cfm per sq. ft. of plan working area
4,000
Mixer
Enclosure
150 minimum fpm through working and

inspection openings
4,000
Shake-outs
Foundry
Enclosure
200 fpm through all openings in

enclosure, but not less than 200 cfm
per sq. ft. of grate area
4,000
Apron conveyor for

light flask work
None
4,000
Ventilate conveyor equivalent to 75 to
100 cfm per sq. ft. of gross grate area,
assuming all grates open at any one time
Belt conveyor for

light flast nonferrous castings
None
Same as above
4,000
Shaker conveyor
above floor-snap
flask work
Side or overhead
hood
Ventilate housing at rate of 125 to 150

cfm per sq. ft. gross open area. Assume
all doors open at one time. Include area
between housing and conveyor sides in
volume determination. Usual
clearance 1 in. or less on each conveyor side
4,000
Tunnel ventilation
Enclosure
When vibrating shake-out hoppers are

located in a closed tunnel, ventilate the
tunnel at 100 cfm per sq. ft. of tunnel
cross section. Exhaust from transfer
points can provide all, or part of, air required. Any additional exhaust required
should be taken in rear of shake-out
hopper
4,000
Enclosure
Screens
Vibrating flat deck
200 fmp indraft through hood openings,

but not less than 50 cfm per sq. ft. of
screen area
4,000
Cylindrical
Enclosure
100 cfm per sq. ft. of circular cross- sec- 4,000

tion but not less than 400 fpm indraft through openings in enclosure
Miscellaneous,
Packaging,
machines,
granulators, enclosed dust producing units. Packaging,
weighing, container
filling inspection
Complete enclosure
100-400 fpm indraft through inspection or 4,000

working openings, but not less than
25 cfm per sq. ft. of enclosed plan area
Booth
Downdraft
50-150 cfm per sq. ft. of open face area

95-150 cfm per sq. ft. of dust producing
plan area
4,000
4,000
40
41
Static Pressure Loss of Die-Formed 90o Elbows
5,000
4,000
es.
nch
I
in
3''
ter
e
m
Dia
ct
u
lD
ina
m
No
3,000
Velocity f.p.m.
7,000
6,000
2,500
2,000
10''
8''
7''
6''
4''
5''
1,500
1,000
900
800
700
600
.01
.015
.02 .025 .03
.04 .05 .06
.08
.1
.15
.2
.25 .3
Static Pressure (S.P.) loss, Inches of Water.
.4
.5
.6 .7 .8 .9 1
Static Pressure Loss of Die-Formed 45o Elbows
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
Velocity f.p.m.
3,000
2,500
2,000
10''
8''
7''
6''
5''
1,500
3''
4''
uct
lD
a
min
No
.
hes
c
n
I
in
ter
e
m
Dia
1,000
900
800
700
600
.005
.0075 .01 .0125 .015
.02 .025 .03
.04 .05
.075
.1
.125 .15
.2
.25
.3 .35 .4.45 .5
42
43
Static Pressure Losses of 5-gore 90o Elbows
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
Velocity f.p.m.
3,000
4''
2,500
50''
80''
30''
20''
in
ter
e
m
Dia
t
c
u
lD
a
n
mi
No
10''
2,000
1,500
es.
h
c
In
1,000
900
800
700
600
.01
.015
.02 .025 .03
.04 .05 .06
.08
.1
.15
.2
.25 .3
.4
.5
.6 .7 .8 .9 1
Static Pressure Losses of 3-gore 45o Elbows
7,ooo
6,000
5,000
4,000
in
ter
e
m
Dia
t
c
u
lD
a
n
mi
No
Velocity f.p.m.
3,000
es.
h
c
In
4''
2,500
50''
80''
30''
20''
10''
2,000
1,500
1,000
900
800
700
600
.005
.008
.010 013
. .015
.02 .025 .03
.04
.05
.075
.1
.13 .15
.2
.25
.3 .35 .4 .45 .5
44
VU
Example: Main (VU) = 4000, Branch (VB) = 6000

VB 6000
=1.5
Velocity Ratio = V =
U
4000
From Chart: 1.5 Ratio @ 6000 f.p.m. ~
= 2.8'' S.P. loss
45
Static Pressure Loss in 90o Tees
VB
6,000
Branch Velocity, f.p.m. (VB)
7,000
5,000
4,000
1
3,000
2,500
2,000
Calculate Velocity Ratio =

2.5
.7
Select curve corresponding to this ratio and

determine branch static pressure loss as a
function of branch velocity
1,500
1,000
.05 .06
.08
.1
.15
Branch Velocity (VB)

Upstream Velocity (VU)
.2
.25
.3
.4
.5
.6
.8
1.5
Static Pressure Loss; Inches of Water
2.5
10
VU
Static Pressure Loss in 90o Conical Tee

VB 6000
=1.5
U
4000
From Chart: 1.5 Ratio @ 6000 f.p.m. = 2.3'' S.P. loss
VB
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,500
2,000
.6
.7
.8
1.0
1.5
1,500
1,000
900
800
700
3.0

.01
.015
.02 .025 .03
.04 . 05 .06 .08
.1
.15 .
.25 .3
.4
.5 .6
.8
1.5
2.5 3
10
46
VU

VB 6000
=1.5
U
4000
From Chart: 1.5 Ratio @ 6000 f.p.m. ~
= 1.9'' S.P. loss
47
Static Pressure Loss in 45o Laterals
VB
5,000
4,000
7,000
6,000
3,000
2,500
.9
.8
1.0
1.25
1.5
2,000
3.0
1,500
1,000
900
800
700
.01
2.0


.015 .02
.03
.04 . 05 .06
.08 .1
.15
.2 .25 .3
.4
.5 .6
1.5
2 2.5 3
5 6
10
Static Pressure (Friction) Loss of Spiral Pipe

.04 .05 .06
.5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1.0
1.5
2.0 2.5 3.0
4.0 5.0 6.0
00
80
00
70
00
60
2,500
2,000
1,500
8.0
10.0
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,500
4,000
''
28
''
26
0
80
Cu. Ft. of Air Per Minute (CFM)
.4
''
50 ''
48 ''
46 ''
44 ''
42 ''
40 '
'
38
''
36 '
'
34
''
32
''
30
0
90
3,000
00
10
5,000
4,500
4,000
.25 .3
00
50
15,000
.2
00
40
00
14
00
12
20,000
10,000
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
00
16
25,000
00
18
30,000
.15
00
45
40,000
.1
00
55
50,000
.08
00
36
00
34 0
0
32
00
30 0
0
28
00
26
00
24
00
22
00
20
.03
70,000
60,000
3,000
2,500
''
24
2,000
''
22
''
20
1,500
''
18
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
''
16
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
''
14
''
12
''
11
''
10
400
400
9''
300
300
8''
250
250
7''
200
150
200
150
6''
5''
4''
m
dia
ct
du
100
90
80
70
60
ity
loc
ve
50
40
30
.03
l
na
mi
No
fpm
100
90
80
70
60
s
he
Inc
n
i
r
ete
50
40
3''
.04 .05 .06
.08
.1
.15
.2
.25 .3
.4
.5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1.0
1.5
2.0 2.5 3.0
4.0 5.0 6.0
30
8.0 10.0
Static Pressure (Friction) Loss in Inches of Water Per 100'
48
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF
SPIRAL PIPE
350
300
20 GA
250
21 GA
22 GA
200
PLAIN WELDED PIPE
150
100
50
5
10
15
20
25
200
20 GA
150
21 GA
PLAIN WELDED PIPE
100
50
30
10
15
20
25
30
22 GA
19 GA
23 GA
24 GA
25 GA
26 GA
35
40
% Compression (Flattening)
Compression Loading 8''

Diameter Spiral Pipe
Compression Loading 12''

Diameter Spiral Pipe
45
1000
19 GA
20 GA 21 GA
20 GA
900
22 GA
23 GA
24 GA
500
400
24 GA
800
22 GA
700
600
25 GA
26 GA
300
200
100
0
19 GA
% Compression (Flattening)
1100
1000
900
800
Pounds
23 GA
19 GA
24 GA
25 GA
26 GA
250
Compression Loading
Pounds Per Lineal Foot
19 GA
Pounds
Compression Loading
Pounds Per Lineal Foot
400
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
.9
Inches of Deflection Supported 6.5 FT. Centers

8'' Pipe. End-Supported
with Center Load
.05''
.10''
.15''
.20''
Inches of Deflection Supported 6.5 FT. Centers

12'' Pipe. End-Supported
with Center Load
Special Made Fittings

Special items are made on time and material basis. Once accepted for production,
they cannot be cancelled, nor can they be returned for credit.
Check Measurements Carefully!
49
.25''
Calculation of wall thickness to Diameter ratio ( TD )

Example: 24 gauge steel = .0296 thickness
13'' diameter duct
i.e.:( DT ) = .0296/13 = .0023
Above reference, for lower charts, to predict
bursting & collapsing pressures.
304
193
111
83
66
47
44
39
36
35
33
***
33
11.0
7.0
4.0
3.0
2.4
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.25
1.2
***
1.2
Gauge
18
20
22
24
26
Mean Thickness
.0516
.0396
.0336
.0296
.0217
1 PSI = 27.7 in, H2O
1 in H2O = .0361 PSI
Properties are approx, based on both emperical

and extrapolated data.
* Did not fail at 500 PSI *** Less than 1.2 PSI
** Did not fail at -14.7 PSI (-407 in. H2O)
Chart to predict collapsing

pressures of steel Spiral pipe
500
Internal Negative Pressure to Collapse, p.s.i.
Hydrostatic Pressure to Failure, p.s.i.
Chart to predict bursting

pressures of steel Spiral pipe
400
300
250
200
150
100
90
80
70
60
50
15
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
1.5
40
35
30
.001
1
.002
.003
.004
Ratio of:
Wall Thickness/Diameter
.006
.008
.001
.002
.003
.004
Ratio of:
Wall Thickness/Diameter
(TD )
Refer to upper right corner of page for more details.
.006
.008
(TD )
Refer to upper right corner of page for more details.
50
51
Capacity of Round Pipe 3 to 60 In. Diameter, 300 to 2500 F.P.M.

EXHAUST RISERS AND VENT
STACKS
SUPPLY FLUES AND RISERS
EXHAUST GRILLES
EXHAUST MAINS
GASES AND FUMES
HORIZONTAL SUPPLY DUCTS

velocity f.p.m.
Dia.
In.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
300
350
400
450
500
550
AREA
50.265
63.617
78.540
95.033
113.097
132.732
153.938
176.715
201.062
226.980
254.469
283.529
314.159
380.133
452.389
530.929
615.752
706.858
804.248
907.920
1,017.876
1,134.115
1,256.637
1,385.442
1,520.531
1,661.902
1,809.557
1,963.500
2,123.716
2,290.221
2,463.008
2,642.079
2,827.433
0.0491
0.0871
0.1364
0.196
0.267
0.349
0.4417
0.5455
0.660
0.7854
0.9217
1.069
1.227
1.3963
1.5763
1.767
1.969
2.182
2.640
3.1416
3.687
4.276
4.909
5.585
6.305
7.068
7.875
8.726
9.635
10.56
11.541
12.566
13.635
14.748
15.904
17.104
18.347
19.635
650
700
750
800
900 1000 1200 1400 1500 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2500
QUANTITY OF AIR FLOWING, IN C.F.M.
Sq. In. Sq. Ft.

7.069
12.5664
19.6350
28.274
38.484
600
14.73
26.13
40.92
58.80
80.10
104.70
132.51
163.65
198.00
235.62
276.51
320.70
368.10
418.99
472.89
530.10
590.70
654.60
792.00
942.46
1,106.1
1,282.8
1,472.7
1,675.5
1,891.5
2,120.4
2,362.5
2,617.8
2,890.5
3,168.0
3,462.3
3,769.8
4,090.5
4,424.4
4,771.2
5,131.2
5,504.1
5,890.5
17.18
30.49
47.74
68.60
93.45
122.15
154.59
190.92
231.0
274.89
322.59
374.15
429.45
488.85
551.7
618.45
689.15
763.7
924.0
1,099.5
1,290.4
1,496.6
1,718.1
1,954.7
2,206.7
2,473.8
2,756.2
3,054.1
3,372.2
3,696.0
4,039.3
4,398.1
4,772.2
5,161.8
5,566.5
5,986.5
6,421.5
6,872.0
19.64
34.84
54.56
78.40
106.80
139.6
176.68
218.20
264.0
314.16
368.68
427.60
490.80
558.72
630.52
706.80
787.60
872.8
1,056.0
1,256.6
1,474.8
1,710.4
1,963.6
2,234.0
2,522.0
2,827.2
3,150.0
3,490.4
3,854.0
4,224.0
4,616.4
5,026.4
5,454.0
5,899.2
6,361.6
6,841.6
22.09
39.19
61.38
88.20
120.15
157.05
198.76
245.47
297.00
338.43
414.76
481.05
552.15
628.48
709.33
795.15
886.05
981.9
1,188.0
1,413.7
1,659.2
1,924.2
2,209.1
2,513.2
2,837.2
3,180.6
3,543.7
3,926.7
4,335.7
4,752.0
5,193.5
5,654.5
6,136.0
6,636.5
7,157.0
7,697.0
7,338.8
7,854.0
8,256.0
8,836.0
24.54
43.55
68.20
98.00
133.50
27.00
47.91
75.02
107.80
146.85
191.95
242.94
200.03
363.0
431.97
506.94
587.95
674.85
768.16
866.96
174.50
220.85
272.75
330.00
392.70
460.85
534.50
913.50
698.35
788.15
883.50
971.85
984.50 1,082.95
1,091.0
1,200.0
1,320.0
1,452.0
1,570.8
1,727.9
1,843.5
2,027.8
2,138.0
2,351.8
2,454.5
2,700.0
2,792.5
3,071.7
3,152.5
3,467.7
3,534.0
3,887.4
3,937.5
4,331.2
4,363.0
4,799.3
4,817.5
5,299.2
5,280.0
5,808.0
5,770.5
6,347.5
6,283.0
6,911.3
6,817.5
7,499.2
7,374.0
8,111.4
7,952.0
8,747.2
8,552.0
9,407.2
9,173.5 10,091
9,817.5 10,799
29.45
52.26
81.84
117.60
160.20
31.91
56.62
88.66
127.40
173.55
226.85
287.10
354.57
429.0
510.51
599.1
694.85
797.5
907.8
1,024.6
1,148.5
1,279.8
1,418.3
1,716.0
2,043.0
2,396.5
2,779.4
3,190.8
3,630.2
4,098.2
4,594.2
5,118.7
5,671.9
6,262.7
6,864.0
7,501.6
8,167.9
8,862.7
9,586.2
10,338
11,118
209.40
265.02
327.30
396.0
471.24
553.02
641.40
736.2
838.0
945.8
1,060.2
1,181.4
1,309.2
1,584.0
1,884.9
2,212.2
2,565.6
2,945.4
3,351.0
3,783.0
4,240.8
4,725.0
5,235.6
5,781.0
6,336.0
6,924.6
7,539.6
8,181.0
8,848.8
9,542.4
10,262
11,008
11,926
11,781
12,762
34.36
60.97
95.48
137.20
186.90
244.30
309.19
381.85
462.00
549.78
645.19
748.30
858.90
977.7
1,103.4
1,236.9
1,378.3
1,527.4
1,848.0
2,199.1
2,580.9
2,993.2
3,436.3
3,909.5
4,413.5
4,947.6
5,512.5
6,108.2
6,744.5
7,392.0
8,078.7
8,796.2
9,544.5
10,324
11,133
11,973
36.82
65.32
102.30
147.0
200.25
261.75
331.30
409.15
495.0
589.05
691.30
801.75
920.25
1,047.4
1,182.2
1,325.2
1,476.7
1,636.5
1,980.0
2,356.1
2,765.2
3,207.0
3,681.7
4,188.7
4,728.7
5,301.0
5,906.0
6,544.5
7,226.0
7,920.0
8,655.5
9,424.5
10,225
11,061
11,928
12,828
12,843
13,744
13,760
14,726
39.27
69.68
109.12
156.80
213.60
44.18
78.39
122.76
176.40
240.30
49.09
87.10
136.4
196.0
267.0
279.20
353.46
436.40
528.00
628.32
737.36
855.20
981.60
1,117.4
1,261.0
1,413.6
1,575.2
1,745.6
2,112.0
2,513.2
2,949.6
3,420.8
3,927.2
4,468.0
5,044.0
5,654.4
6,300.0
6,980.8
7,708.0
8,448.0
9,232.8
10,053
10,908
11,798
12,723
13,683
14,678
314.10
397.53
490.95
594.00
706.86
829.53
962.10
1,104.3
1,257.0
1,418.7
1,590.3
1,772.1
1,963.8
2,376.0
2,827.4
3,318.3
3,848.4
4,418.1
5,026.5
5,674.5
6,361.2
7,087.5
7,853.4
8,671.5
9,504.0
10,387
11,309
12,272
13,273
14,314
15,394
16,512
349.0
441.7
545.5
660.0
785.4
921.7
1,069.0
1,227.0
1,396.3
1,576.3
1,767.0
1,969.0
2,182.0
2,640.0
3,141.6
3,687.0
4,276.0
4,909.0
5,585.0
6,305.0
7,068.0
7,875.0
8,726.0
9,635.0
10,560
11,541
12,566
13,635
14,748
15,904
17,104
18,347
163.68
235.20
320.40
418.8
530.04
654.60
792.0
942.5
1,106.0
1,282.8
1,472.4
1,676.2
1,891.6
2,120.4
2,362.8
2,618.4
3,168.0
3,769.8
4,424.4
5,131.2
5,890.8
6,702.0
7,566.0
8,481.6
9,450.0
10,471
11,562
12,672
13,849
15,079
16,362
17,698
19,085
20,525
22,016
15,708
17,,672
19,635
23,562
58.91
104.52
63.72
121.94
191.0
274.4
373.8
488.6
618.4
763.7
924.0
1,099.6
1,290.4
1,496.6
1,717.8
1,955.4
2,206.8
2,473.8
2,756.6
3,054.8
3,696.0
4,398.1
5,161.8
5,986.4
6,872.6
7,819
8,827
9,895
11,025
12,216
13,489
14,784
16,157
17,592
19,089
20,647
22,266
23,945
25,686
27,489
73.63
130.65
204.60
294.0
400.5
523.5
662.6
818.3
990.0
1,178.1
1,382.6
1,603.5
1,840.5
2,094.9
2,364.4
2,650.5
2,953.5
3,273.0
3,960.0
4,712.3
5,530.5
6,414.0
7,363.5
8,377.5
9,457.5
10,602
11,812
13,089
14,452
15,840
17,311
18,849
20,452
22,122
23,856
25,656
27,520
29,452
88.36
156.78
245.5
352.8
78.54
139.36
218.24
313.60
427.20
558.4
706.9
872.8
1,056.0
1,256.6
1,474.7
1,710.4
1,963.2
2,234.9
2,522.1
2,827.2
3,150.4
3,491.2
4,224.0
5,026.4
5,899.2
6,841.6
7,854.4
8,936.0
10,088
11,308.8
12,600.0
13,961.6
15,415.0
16,896
18,466
20,106
21,816
23,596
25,446
27,366
29,356
31,416
480.6
628.2
795.1
981.9
1,188.0
1,413.7
1,659.1
1,924.2
2,208.6
2,513.9
2,837.3
3,180.6
3,544.2
3,927.6
4,752.0
5,654.8
6,638.6
7,696.8
8,836.0
10,053
11,349
12,722
14,175
15,707
17,343
19,008
20,774
22,618
24,544
26,546
28,628
30,787
33,023
35,343
Reproduced in part by Permission From Handbook of Air Conditioning Heating and Ventilating, The Industrial Press, New York.
98.18
174.2
272.8
392.0
534.0
698.0
883.4
1,091.0
1,320.0
1,570.8
1,843.4
2,138.0
2,454.0
2,793.6
3,152.6
3,534.0
3,938.0
4,364.0
5,280.0
6,283.0
7,374.0
8,552.0
9,818.0
11,170
12,610
14,136
15,750
17,452
19,270
21,120
23,082
15,132
27,270
29,496
31,808
34,208
36,694
39,270
107.99
191.62
300.08
431.2
587.4
767.8
971.4
1,200.1
1,452.0
1,727.9
2,027.7
2,351.8
2,699.4
3,073.0
3,467.9
3,887.4
4,331.8
4,800.4
5,808.0
6,911.3
8,111.4
9,407.2
10,800
12,287
13,871
15,550
17,325
19,197
21,197
23,232
25,390
27,645
29,997
32,446
34,989
37,629
40,363
43,197
117.81
209.04
327.36
470.40
640.80
837.6
1,060.1
1,309.2
1,584.0
1,885.0
2,212.0
2,565.6
2,944.8
3,352.4
3,783.2
4,240.8
4,725.6
5,236.8
6,336.0
7,539.6
8,848.8
10,262
11,782
13,404
15,132
16,963
18,900
20,942
23,124
25,344
27,698
30,158
32,724
35,396
38,170
41,050
44,032
47,124
122.75
217.8
341.0
490.0
667.5
872.5
1,104.3
1,363.8
1,650.0
1,963.5
2,304.3
2,672.5
3,067.5
3,491.7
3,940.7
4,417.5
4,922.5
5,455.0
6,600.0
7,854.0
9,217.5
10,690
12,272
13,962
15,762
17,670
19,687
21,815
24,087
26,400
28,852
31,416
34,087
36,870
39,760
42,760
45,867
49,087

Advantage Machinery

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Advantage Machinery

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A COMPLETE LINE OF HIGH PRESSURE DUCT WORK

Spiral Pipe & Fittings

Fittings Applications Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Corrugated Lateral Section

Typical Fitting to Pipe

Typical Pipe to Pipe Coupling

Special Made Fittings

Terms and Conditions

All shipments F.O.B. Mpls, MN.

FITTING APPLICATIONS DIAGRAM

Numbers Correspond with page.

Back to Contents Page

Read the linestm used by permission Fresh Ideas Inc.

Standard and reducing elbows are available in

TYPICAL STANDARDS SHOWN

30o Gored Elbow

45o Gored Elbow

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

60o Gored Elbow

90o Gored Elbow

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

Back to Schematic Page.

90 Mitered Elbow 2-Piece

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

3" to 7" = 1 Vane

Die Formed Elbow

Die Formed Elbow

Die formed elbows of

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

Back to Contents Page.

Tapered Reducing Lateral (Standard)

L & O = vary with A,B,D

Available with or without boot

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

300 thru 900

Dimensions to be listed in order of:

Back to Schematic Page.

45 Double Parallel Lateral

Used when D larger than B.

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

Reducing Lateral Cross

Back to Contents Page.

Multi Branch Lateral

To order a multi branch lateral,

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

Back to Schematic Page.

PANT WYES / REDUCERS

Shown with Vanstone flange ends

Any length available.

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643 SPIRAL MFG. 1-800-426-3643

X = Varies with A & B. Consult

Back to Contents Page.

Dimensions to be listed if ordering with flange: A1, A2, A3, A4, B, X

Raw (plain end)

Formed Flange Out

Angle Iron Flange

Rectangular to Round (Offset)

Back to Schematic Page.

Raw (plain end): T1, T2 remains straight.